Reagan Library Topic Guide – Lithuanian-Americans

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Reagan Library Topic Guide – Lithuanian-Americans Reagan Library topic guides are created by the Library staff from textual material currently available for research use. Material cited in the topic guides come from these collections: White House Staff and Office Collections White House Office of Records Management (WHORM) Subject Files White House Office of Records Management (WHORM) Alphabetical Files. The folders and case files listed on these topic guides may still have withdrawn material due to Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) restrictions. Most frequently withdrawn material includes national security classified material, personal privacy issues, protection of the President, etc. LITHUANIAN AMERICANS WHITE HOUSE STAFF AND OFFICE FILES COUNSEL TO THE PRESIDENT, WHITE HOUSE Rusthoven, Peter J.: Files OA 11416 PJR/Lithuanians – Department of Justice Office of Special Investigations PUBLIC LIAISON, OFFICE OF Chumachenko, Katherine: Files OA 18287 Lithuanian American Issues Lithuanian American Community (1)-(8) Kojelis, Linas: Files OA 8632 Baltic American Freedom League Baltic-American Issues (1)-(3) Baltic-Americans (1)-(5) Baltic Dissidents October 1987 (1)(2) OA 11518 Knights of Lithuania Lithuanian-American Community, Inc. November 1983 Joint Baltic American National Committee (1)(2) Lithuanian-American Republicans Lithuanian-Americans-Vilnius Lithuanian Canadian Community Lithuanian Human Services Lithuanian Independence Day 1985 Lithuanian Independence Day 1986 Lithuania’s 600th Christianization Anniversary Lithuanian World Festival OA 16007 Lithuanian Independence Day, Chicago 02/12/1984 – Vice President 2/28/2021 Lithuanian Briefing and Reception 02/21/1984 OA 16008 Lithuanian Catholic Alliance 06/24/1984 Lithuanian Folk Dance Festival 07/01/1984 Lithuanian American Catholic Students Association 07/06/1984 OA 16009 Knights of Lithuania 71st National Convention 08/22/1984 Tenth Annual Lithuanian Congress Chicago 10/27/1984 OA 16019 BALFAS 10/12/1985 (United Lithuanian Relief Fund) OA 18282 Washington Lithuanian Seminar 05/01/1988-05/03/1986 (1)(2) Briefing: Lithuanian World Youth Association 07/18/1986 OA 18284 Lithuanian 600 Years Christianity 06/18/1987 Lithuanian American Political Conference 10/23/1987 Cleveland Lithuanian Independence Day 02/14/1988 OA 18285 Brazinskas, Pranas Box 18289 List – Lithuanian-Americans Maseng, Mari: Files (Public Liaison) OA 14577 Lithuanian American Leaders 06/18/1987 2/28/2021 .

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Lithuanian Voices
CHAPTER FIVE Lithuanian Voices 1. Lithuanian Letters in the U.S. The list of American works featuring Lithuanians is short; it apparently consists of three novels. However, for such a small nation, not a “global player” in Franzen’s words, three novels authored by Americans can be seen as sufficient and even impressive. After all, three American authors found Lithuanians interesting enough to make them the main characters of their works. Two of those works, Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle and Jonathan Franzen’s The Corrections, became bestsellers and popularized the name of Lithuania in the U.S. and the world. The third work, Margaret Seebach’s That Man Donaleitis, although overlooked by critics and readers, nevertheless exists as a rare token of admiration for an obscure and oppressed people of the Russian empire. Many other small nations never made it to the pages of American texts. The best they could do was to present themselves to Americans in their own ethnic writing in English. However, the mere existence of such ethnic texts did not guarantee their success with the American audience. Ethnic groups from Eastern Europe for a long time presented little interest to Americans. As noted by Thomas Ferraro, autobiographical and biographical narratives of “immigrants from certain little-known places of Eastern Europe . did not attract much attention” (383). He mentions texts by a Czech, a Croatian, a Slovakian and a Pole written between 1904 and 1941, and explains the lack of attention to them from American public: “the groups they depict remained amorphous in the national imagination and did not seem to pose too much of a cultural threat” (383).
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Lithuanian Independence Movement That Struggle Did Not Succeed, It Energized the Only Gradually Evolved in the Homeland
Special Footprints of Lithuanian Americans in the struggle for Independence Lithuanian American National Council A FREQUENTLY OVERLOOKED HISTORIC Convention, Madison Square FACT IS THAT LITHUANIA’S DECLARATION Garden, New TH York, March 13- OF INDEPENDENCE OF FEBRUARY 16 , 14, 1918. 1918, DID NOT OCCUR OVERNIGHT. IT WAS, Photo above INSTEAD, THE CONSEQUENCE OF A SERIES in the right: OF SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND POLITICAL Lithuanian American DEVELOPMENTS. THIS, OF COURSE, DOES National NOT DETRACT FROM THE ACHIEVEMENT Council, delegate pin Whitehead WHICH THE DECLARATION’S SIGNATORIES Hoag, New BROUGHT ABOUT. HOWEVER, IT MUST BE Jersey. REMEMBERED THAT THERE WERE MANY OTHERS INVOLVED IN THE STRUGGLE FOR INDEPENDENCE INCLUDING MANY LITHUANIAN AMERICANS WHO ENERGETICALLY JOINED IN AND EFFECTIVELY CONTRIBUTED TO THIS CAMPAIGN. 16 Lithuanian Military Digest Special THE NATIONAL AWAKENING Independence — complete Lithuanian politi- t is generally agreed that the Lithuanian cal sovereignty a year before it was declared in National Awakening of the late 19th centu- Lithuania! ry and the resultant Lithuanian Indepen- Idence movement stemmed from the Polish- A LITHUANIAN MONARCHY? Lithuanian Insurrection of 1863–1864. While The Lithuanian independence movement that struggle did not succeed, it energized the only gradually evolved in the homeland. Initial- nation to continue its efforts to free itself from ly, the leaders of the movement merely sought Czarist rule. The consequent brutal suppres- some modicum of political autonomy, some sion of this insurrection led to an even greater accommodation within the framework of Czar- resolve to resist tyranny. The Russian regime ist Russian Empire. In 1905 the Russians were outlawed the publishing of books in the Lithu- routed in the ill-fated Russo-Japanese War.
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The Forum, Vol. 5, Issue 1
Volume 5 Spring 2013 Phi Alpha Theta Alpha-Nu-Gamma Chapter California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo CALIFORNIA POLYTECHNIC STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN LUIS OBISPO Published in the United States of America by the Cal Poly History Department 1 Grand Avenue, Building 47, Office 27c San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 http://cla.calpoly.edu/hist/ Copyright © 2013 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Cover art copyright © 2009 Danielle Steussy. Photographs copyright © 2013 Sean Martinez, Kevin McLaren, Hannah Milstein, Elizabeth Metelak, Jackson Baumgartner, Megan Manning, Jenna Rovenstine Neither the editors nor Cal Poly assume responsibility for statements of fact or opinion made by the contributors. All Rights Reserved. Except in those cases which comply with the fair use guidelines of U.S. copyright law (U.S.C Title 17), no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, or otherwise, without the prior permission from the publisher. All articles appearing in this journal are simultaneously published electronically via the DigitalCommons@CalPoly and are therefore subject to the terms specified in the Non-Exclusive License Agreement for Use of Materials in the DigitalCommons@CalPoly. http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/forum/ ISSN 2153-7178 ISSN 2153-7119 JOURNAL STAFF EXECUTIVE EDITOR Matthew Brown Andrew Pagan Undergraduate History Student Undergraduate History Student ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE EDITOR Elena Reynolds Laura Neylan Graduate History Student Undergraduate History Student Nicola Williams ASSISTANT EDITORS Undergraduate History Student Mindy McKenzie FACULTY ADVISORS Undergraduate History Student Dr. Molly Loberg Professor of History Marissa Millhorn Undergraduate History Student Dr.
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Ethnic Groups and Library of Congress Subject Headings
Ethnic Groups and Library of Congress Subject Headings Jeffre INTRODUCTION tricks for success in doing African studies research3. One of the challenges of studying ethnic Several sections of the article touch on subject head- groups is the abundant and changing terminology as- ings related to African studies. sociated with these groups and their study. This arti- Sanford Berman authored at least two works cle explains the Library of Congress subject headings about Library of Congress subject headings for ethnic (LCSH) that relate to ethnic groups, ethnology, and groups. His contentious 1991 article Things are ethnic diversity and how they are used in libraries. A seldom what they seem: Finding multicultural materi- database that uses a controlled vocabulary, such as als in library catalogs4 describes what he viewed as LCSH, can be invaluable when doing research on LCSH shortcomings at that time that related to ethnic ethnic groups, because it can help searchers conduct groups and to other aspects of multiculturalism. searches that are precise and comprehensive. Interestingly, this article notes an inequity in the use Keyword searching is an ineffective way of of the term God in subject headings. When referring conducting ethnic studies research because so many to the Christian God, there was no qualification by individual ethnic groups are known by so many differ- religion after the term. but for other religions there ent names. Take the Mohawk lndians for example. was. For example the heading God-History of They are also known as the Canienga Indians, the doctrines is a heading for Christian works, and God Caughnawaga Indians, the Kaniakehaka Indians, (Judaism)-History of doctrines for works on Juda- the Mohaqu Indians, the Saint Regis Indians, and ism.
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1988 Festival of American Folklife
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1988 Festival of American Folklife CFCH Staff 2017 Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage 600 Maryland Ave SW Washington, D.C. [email protected] https://www.folklife.si.edu/archive/ Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Historical note.................................................................................................................. 2 Scope and Contents note................................................................................................ 2 Arrangement note............................................................................................................ 2 Introduction....................................................................................................................... 3 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 4 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 5 Series 1: Program Books, Festival Publications, and Ephemera, 1988................... 5 Series 2: American Folklore Society Centennial...................................................... 6 Series 3: Festival Music Stage.............................................................................
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Ethnic Studies Review
ETHNIC STUDIES REVIEW The Journal of the National Association for Ethnic Studies Volume 19, Number 1 February 1996 Special Issue: Ethnicity, Family, and Community Table of Contents Editor's Note Miguel A. Carranza ..........................................................................................i Articles The Importance of Families and Communities in Understanding Ethnicity Mary E. Kelly, Guest Editor................................ ....................................... 1-5 Hmong on the Move: Understanding Secondary Migration Jac D. Bulk ................................................................................................7-28 "Shared Ethnicity" in Transracial Adoption Cia Verschelden ......................................................................................29-42 Racial Safety and Cultural Maintenance: The Childcare Concerns of Employed Mothers of Color Lynet Uttal ..............................................................................................43-59 I'd Rather Play the Saxophone: Conflictsin Identity Between Vietnamese Students and Their Parents Joseph Stimpfl and Ngoc H. Bui ........... ............... ......... ..... ...... ..............61-80 Ethnic Conversions: Family, Community, Women, and Kinwork Mary E. Kelly.. .. ......... .... .............. ............ ................................. .........81-100 Selected Readings on Ethnicity, Family and Community Mary E. Kelly and Thomas W. Sanchez ...... .. ... ...... .............. ... ...... ... l0 1-113 Article Contributors ......................................................................,
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Social Interactions and Ethnic Self-Presentation Diálogos Latinoamericanos, Núm
Diálogos Latinoamericanos ISSN: 1600-0110 [email protected] Aarhus Universitet Dinamarca Negrón Goldbarg, Rosalyn; Negrón, Wilneida Negotiating Latina/o Ethnicity in NYC: Social Interactions and Ethnic Self-Presentation Diálogos Latinoamericanos, núm. 16, 2009, pp. 35-57 Aarhus Universitet Aarhus, Dinamarca Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=16212429003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Diálogos Latinoamericanos 16, 2009 Negotiating Latina/o Ethnicity in NYC: Social Interactions and Ethnic Self- Presentation Rosalyn Negrón Goldbarg & Wilneida Negrón.1 Today, an increasing number of people regularly switch from ethnicity to ethnicity in normal discourse, in an attempt to maximize their economic and political interests. This paper focuses specifically on ethnic flexibility among Latina/os in New York City. Drawing on ethnographic, linguistic, and social network data we explore how Latina/os in NYC negotiate between multiple ethnic identities in everyday contexts. Through language and dialect switches, accents, and even calculated silence the Latinos in our research negotiated NYC’s multi-level system of categorization. We hope to show that no one-to-one relationship exists between subjective feelings of ethnic belongingness and the use of ethnic markers. Ethnic markers, particularly
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Senate TUESDAY, MARCH 7, 2000
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 106 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 146 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, MARCH 7, 2000 No. 24 House of Representatives The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Wednesday, March 8, 2000, at 10 am. Senate TUESDAY, MARCH 7, 2000 The Senate met at 10 a.m. and was PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME called to order by the President pro The Honorable MIKE CRAPO, a Sen- The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under tempore [Mr. THURMOND]. ator from the State of Idaho, led the the previous order, leadership time is Pledge of Allegiance, as follows: reserved. PRAYER I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the f United States of America, and to the Repub- The Chaplain, Dr. Lloyd John lic for which it stands, one nation under God, MORNING BUSINESS Ogilvie, offered the following prayer: indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. The PRESIDING OFFICER. There f Almighty God who is for us and not will now be a period for the transaction against us, who recruits us for the bat- RECOGNITION OF THE ACTING of morning business not to extend be- tle of what is right and just, and who MAJORITY LEADER yond the hour of 12:30 p.m. with Sen- ators permitted to speak therein for up empowers us to seek the truth and The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. to 5 minutes each. speak it with love, our central purpose CRAPO). The Senator from Maine.
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Lithuanians in the Great
gaidis-Nov-Dec-v6-2018.qxp_Layout 1 25/10/18 11:18 AM Page 18 Lithuanian Americans in the Great War By Henry L. Gaidis any Lithuanian immi- However, the Great War was a cata- immigrants’ dreams of return to grants who came to lyst contributing to their American- their former way of life, given the MAmerica during the early ization. When the Great War began upheavals and uncertainties relating 1900s planned on returning to in Europe in 1914 virtually all con- to events taking place in Lithuania Lithuania and initially had little in- tact between Lithuanian American proper at the time. terest in becoming American citizens immigrants and their families in As the Great War began, many or establishing new lives in America. Lithuania suddenly ceased, as did the Americans had concerns about the large size of the nation’s immigrant population and its loyalties. By 1910, nearly a third of the nation’s popu- lation was foreign born or was com- prised of the children of foreign- born parents. This included over a quarter million Lithuanians. To help Americanize its immigrant popula- tion, the U.S. government and many political and civic organizations be- gan sponsoring and encouraging pa- triotic holidays such as the Fourth of July. Such events were enthusias- tically supported within the nation’s Lithuanian communities where many of its members were already engaged in the assimilation process. The government increased efforts to ensure that immigrants shun for- eign loyalties, develop good English language skills, and be willing and able to serve in the armed forces.
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EXTENSIONS of REMARKS March 3, 1987 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS
4686 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS March 3, 1987 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS TRIBUTE TO WILLIE J. FULTON munity to believe in strong and worthy values, saving the lives of American servicemen in even in the hardship of a sometimes reluctant World War II. Again, the State Department has HON. JAMES A. TRAFICANT, JR. society. For what he has chosen to give to his proven to be a major force of opposition. OF OHIO community in the way of guidance and patient Hopefully, someday the State Department will leadership for so many years, I join the many IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES officially recognize the role General Mihailo grateful people of Warren in appreciating Mr. vich played and allow these American service Tuesday, March 3, 1987 Fulton's dedication. I wish Willie and Barbara men to finally honor the man who saved their Mr. TRAFICANT. Mr. Speaker, it is with the best in his retirement and look forward to lives. Until then, however, all Americans can great pleasure that I rise today to honor Willie his further contributions in making Warren, remember ·with gratitude the service that Lt. J. Fulton, retired councilman of the sixth ward OH, an even better place to live. Col. George Musulin gave to his country, and in Warren, OH. Tonight he will be honored, his part in bringing these former MIA's home. and his distinguished career recognized, by TRIBUTE TO LT. COL. GEORGE I have included an article from the Washing the Black Elected Officials of Ohio. MUSULIN ton Times that summarizes the accomplish Mr. Fulton has chosen as a life-long pursuit ments of Colonel Musulin.
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KNYGA-JAV LIET 100.Indd
Lithuanian American Support for Lithuania 1918-2018 Summary Lithuanians living in the United States are the largest group of Lithuanian émigrés in the world. They have always been strong supporters of their homeland and its voice to the world: informing the American government and public as well as other countries in the world about events taking place in their homeland. During the period of the first World War, Lithuanian Americans of diverse persuasions and beliefs, including Catholics, nationalists, and socialists, formed or- ganizations, raised funds, and effected political actions. On January 10-11, 1917, Lithu- anian Americans issued a declaration calling for the independence of Lithuanian territories and their unification into a sovereign state. This declaration was presen- ted to the press and to President Woodrow Wilson. On March 13, 1918, a plenary session was held, composed of 1200 represen- tatives from various Lithuanian Catholic and nationalist organizations. At the time, the attendees were not yet aware of the declaration of independence that had been issued in Lithuania one month earlier. However, the Lithuanian-American gathe- ring also proclaimed a goal of Lithuanian independence and began a public rela- tions campaign to help assure recognition by the world community of Lithuanian statehood. Information bureaus were set up in Washington DC and New York City. Lithuanian Americans who had served in the U.S. Army began organizing themsel- ves into units for action in Lithuania. In 1918 and 1919, the U.S. Senate considered the “Lithuanian resolution” to recognize the statehood of the re-emerged country. In May of 1921, Lithuanian-Ame- rican organizations presented President Warren G.
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Social Interactions and Ethnic Self- Presentation Rosalyn Negrón
Diálogos Latinoamericanos 16, 2009 Negotiating Latina/o Ethnicity in NYC: Social Interactions and Ethnic Self- Presentation Rosalyn Negrón Goldbarg & Wilneida Negrón.1 Today, an increasing number of people regularly switch from ethnicity to ethnicity in normal discourse, in an attempt to maximize their economic and political interests. This paper focuses specifically on ethnic flexibility among Latina/os in New York City. Drawing on ethnographic, linguistic, and social network data we explore how Latina/os in NYC negotiate between multiple ethnic identities in everyday contexts. Through language and dialect switches, accents, and even calculated silence the Latinos in our research negotiated NYC’s multi-level system of categorization. We hope to show that no one-to-one relationship exists between subjective feelings of ethnic belongingness and the use of ethnic markers. Ethnic markers, particularly language-related ones, are manipulated in a number of creative ways by members and non-members alike, pushing the limits of what constitutes ethnic group membership and challenging notions of ethnic authenticity. Keywords: situational ethnicity, multiple ethnic identities, code- switching, Latina/os, New York City Introduction As America’s ethnic diversity continues to grow, issues like resource distribution, ethnic conflict, or social and political movements cannot be understood in terms of neatly packaged identities in competition. Today, an increasing number of people regularly switch from ethnicity2 to ethnicity in normal discourse, in an attempt to maximise their economic and political interests. The literature on ethnicity provides many examples of people contextually invoking (or hiding) their ethnicity to strengthen or weaken their ties to kin, community and the state and thereby to 1 Rosalyn Negrón Goldbarg, PhD, University of Massachusetts: E-mail: [email protected].
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