INDEX

Nota Bene: Because of the number of articles contained in this work and because they span both the Greek and Roman worlds, we have made no effort to stan­ dardize the spelling of transliterated Greek names from one article to the next. Therefore we advise you to check under variant spellings as you seek something from this index.

Ab-ad-Dud: 375 Alexander the Great: 304 n. 11, Abdera: 189, 2ll 307-8, 314 Abu Simbel: 239 Alexandra (Kassandra): 131-51 Abydos: 240 Alexandre (Amazonian): 137 Academy: 292 n. 34, 296-7 Alexandria (Egypt): 238 n. 27, 350 n. 44 Achaea: 118, 125, 137 n. 39 Alexandros (Hera): 136 n. 35 Achaemenes/ Achaemenids: 36, 30 l-14 Alexandros (Paris): 136 Achilles: 232 Alexida: 136 n. 32 Actium, Batde of: 102, 339-55 Allienoi: 235 Adeimantus: 38 n. 15 Allies, Greek, see 'Xenos' Aegean Sea: 187, 239, 241 Allies, Roman, see 'Foederatei' Aegina/Aeginetans: 35, 37, 39, 257, 307 Allotment: 197, 207, 215 Aegospotami: 324 al-Mgawga: 375 Aelius Tubero, Q: 99-102 Altar: 198, 204, 206, 261 Aeolians: 273 n. 5 Amaklaios (Apollo): 139 Aequians: II 0 Amasis: 238 Aeschylus: 34 n. 4, 293 Amazons: 137, 232 Mrica Proconsularis: 120 n. 28 Ambracian Gulf: 350 Agamemnon (hero): 131, 133-5, Amisos: 190 140-5, 148-51, 232 Amoibichos: 240 Agamemnon (Zeus): 135 n. 23 Amompharetus: 44 Agesilaus: 259, 293 n. 36, 301 Ampe: 182, 184 Agis: 285-6, 288-90, 294-5, 297-8 Amphiaraos: 136 n. 32 Agora: 120, 198, 200, 202-3 Amphictyonic League: 125 Agrippa, see 'Vipsanius' Amphinnes: 238 Agrippa Menenius: I 02 Amphipolis: 208, 293 Aigisthos: 147 n. 95 Amulius: I 03 Ain el-Khaldi: 368, 371 Amyklai: 131-51 Aiora ritual: 146 n. 87 Amyklaion: 141 Ai.rymnetes: 186, 234 n. 16, 236. See Amyrtaios: 240 also 'Stephanephoros' Anastrophe (naval maneuver): 344 Ajax (Lokrian): 134, 137 n. 39, 258 Anatolia: 301-2, 305, 307 Alabanda: 127 n. 56 Anaxandrias (Delphian): 22 Alba Longa: 10 I Andocides: 321, 330 n. 55, 326, 329 Alcaeus: 234-5 Andros: 218 Alcibiades: 285, 288-91, 324-5 Annius F1orus: 339 Alcidas: 55 Anteminidas: 234 n. 16 Alea (Athena): 143 n. 69, 148 n. 98 Antioch: 119 Alexander I (Macedonian): 43, 46 Antiochus III: 349 388 INDEX

Antiphemos: 199, 212 199, 201-2, 208-9, 213, 230 n. 5, Antoninus Pius: 114 n. 3, 118, 122 n. 37 236, 241, 245-67, 271-81, 285-99, Antonius, M. (triumvir): 339-55 321-34 Apamea: 116 Athlit Ram: 341 n. 11, 342 Aphrodite: 173, 183, 232, 309 Atlas: 140 n. 48 Apoikia: 205, 213 Atreus: 140 Apollo: 9, 18, 24, 26, 56, 133-4, 139, Atthidography: 14-15 150, 161-75, 183, 186. Sec also the Attica: 51, 53, 73, 147 n. 96, 245-67, individual epithets 286, 288-91, 296, 333 n. 71. See Appian: 343 n. 21 also 'Athens' Apries: 238 Augustus: 122 n. 37, 124-6, 339-55 Aramacans: 238 Aurelius Daphnos, M.: 18 Arcadia: 273 n. 5 Autophradates: 301 Archegetes (Apollo): 24 Aventine triad (Ceres, Liber, Libera): Archias: 200-1, 209, 214-15 82 n. 10, 87-8 Archidamian \Var, see 'Peloponnesian Avidius Nigrinus, C.: 116 n. 14 War' Ayia Paraskcvi (Amyklai): 131, 141 Archidamus: 48, 53, 247-8, 250-1, 254-9 Babylonians: 235 Archilochus: 215, 233-4, 238 Baccheios, sec 'Dionysos' Archon (name): 240 Bacchiads: 214 Archon (official): 14-18, 26, 27 Bacchus: 79-98 Ardericca: 184 Bactria: 184 Ares: 232 Banaxeus: 143 Argos/ Argives: 16, 27, 37, 141, 236, Barkans: 184 241, 273 n. 5 Bassarai: 169 Ariadne: 84 n. 20, 135 n. 25 Batis/Betis: 304 n. 11 Arikrates: 143 n. 68 Battos: 200, 210 Arimnestus: 255 Bedouin: 363, 366 Aristagoras (Milcsian): 37 Beer Sheva Edicts: 373 Aristodemus: 41 Behistun: 310-12 Aristokrates: 132 Bellona: 83 Ariston: 35, 240 Berenice: 122 n. 37 Aristophanes: 36, 246, 264, 266 n. 31 Berezan River (Dneper): 187 Aristotle: 17, 27 n. 54, 75, 202, 233, Berezan: 161-75, 187 n. 14 234 n. 16, 236, 268 Bir Mudkhur: 373 Aries: 118 Black Sea: 161, 186-7 Army, Roman: 372 Boeotia/Boeotians: 43, 248, 251-3, Arruntius: 351 n. 46 258, 264, 266, 273 n. 5, 285, 292, Artaxerxes II: 30 I, 303, 305-6 295-6 Artaxerxes Ill: 304, 309 Bolbitine mouth of the Nile: 238 n. 27 Artemis: 21 Bomus, see 'Altar' Artemisium, Battle of: 38, 45, 257 Borysthenes, see 'Berezan' Ashkelon: 235 Branchidae: 167 Asia: 117, 120-1, 124-5, 301 Brauron: 21 Asklepieion (Athens): 21 Brea: 208 Astyochus: 55 Bribery: 36, 38 Athena, Treasury of (Athens): 295-6 Bruttium: 80-2 Athena: 21, 22, 62, 64-5, 73-5, 134, Bruzzana, Cape: 214 137 n. 39, 143 n. 69, 295-6, 232, Buh River: 165 251, 303 Buhen: 239, 240 n. 36 Athenian Tribute Lists: 185 Athens/Athenians: 14, 16, 21, 24 n. Caesar, see :Julius' 40, 26-9, 34, 39, 42-3, 45-57, 63, Calchedon: 291 68, 70, 148 n. 97, 185, 186 n. 11, Callisthenes: 17