Archaeology & History Tours 2019
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Minoan Religion
MINOAN RELIGION Ritual, Image, and Symbol NANNO MARINATOS MINOAN RELIGION STUDIES IN COMPARATIVE RELIGION Frederick M. Denny, Editor The Holy Book in Comparative Perspective Arjuna in the Mahabharata: Edited by Frederick M. Denny and Where Krishna Is, There Is Victory Rodney L. Taylor By Ruth Cecily Katz Dr. Strangegod: Ethics, Wealth, and Salvation: On the Symbolic Meaning of Nuclear Weapons A Study in Buddhist Social Ethics By Ira Chernus Edited by Russell F. Sizemore and Donald K. Swearer Native American Religious Action: A Performance Approach to Religion By Ritual Criticism: Sam Gill Case Studies in Its Practice, Essays on Its Theory By Ronald L. Grimes The Confucian Way of Contemplation: Okada Takehiko and the Tradition of The Dragons of Tiananmen: Quiet-Sitting Beijing as a Sacred City By By Rodney L. Taylor Jeffrey F. Meyer Human Rights and the Conflict of Cultures: The Other Sides of Paradise: Western and Islamic Perspectives Explorations into the Religious Meanings on Religious Liberty of Domestic Space in Islam By David Little, John Kelsay, By Juan Eduardo Campo and Abdulaziz A. Sachedina Sacred Masks: Deceptions and Revelations By Henry Pernet The Munshidin of Egypt: Their World and Their Song The Third Disestablishment: By Earle H. Waugh Regional Difference in Religion and Personal Autonomy 77u' Buddhist Revival in Sri Lanka: By Phillip E. Hammond Religious Tradition, Reinterpretation and Response Minoan Religion: Ritual, Image, and Symbol By By George D. Bond Nanno Marinatos A History of the Jews of Arabia: From Ancient Times to Their Eclipse Under Islam By Gordon Darnell Newby MINOAN RELIGION Ritual, Image, and Symbol NANNO MARINATOS University of South Carolina Press Copyright © 1993 University of South Carolina Published in Columbia, South Carolina, by the University of South Carolina Press Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Marinatos, Nanno. -
Celts and the Castro Culture in the Iberian Peninsula – Issues of National Identity and Proto-Celtic Substratum
Brathair 18 (1), 2018 ISSN 1519-9053 Celts and the Castro Culture in the Iberian Peninsula – issues of national identity and Proto-Celtic substratum Silvana Trombetta1 Laboratory of Provincial Roman Archeology (MAE/USP) [email protected] Received: 03/29/2018 Approved: 04/30/2018 Abstract : The object of this article is to discuss the presence of the Castro Culture and of Celtic people on the Iberian Peninsula. Currently there are two sides to this debate. On one hand, some consider the “Castro” people as one of the Celtic groups that inhabited this part of Europe, and see their peculiarity as a historically designed trait due to issues of national identity. On the other hand, there are archeologists who – despite not ignoring entirely the usage of the Castro culture for the affirmation of national identity during the nineteenth century (particularly in Portugal) – saw distinctive characteristics in the Northwest of Portugal and Spain which go beyond the use of the past for political reasons. We will examine these questions aiming to decide if there is a common Proto-Celtic substrate, and possible singularities in the Castro Culture. Keywords : Celts, Castro Culture, national identity, Proto-Celtic substrate http://ppg.revistas.uema.br/index.php/brathair 39 Brathair 18 (1), 2018 ISSN 1519-9053 There is marked controversy in the use of the term Celt and the matter of the presence of these people in Europe, especially in Spain. This controversy involves nationalism, debates on the possible existence of invading hordes (populations that would bring with them elements of the Urnfield, Hallstatt, and La Tène cultures), and the possible presence of a Proto-Celtic cultural substrate common to several areas of the Old Continent. -
1 Settlement Patterns in Roman Galicia
Settlement Patterns in Roman Galicia: Late Iron Age – Second Century AD Jonathan Wynne Rees Thesis submitted in requirement of fulfilments for the degree of Ph.D. in Archaeology, at the Institute of Archaeology, University College London University of London 2012 1 I, Jonathan Wynne Rees confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. 2 Abstract This thesis examines the changes which occurred in the cultural landscapes of northwest Iberia, between the end of the Iron Age and the consolidation of the region by both the native elite and imperial authorities during the early Roman empire. As a means to analyse the impact of Roman power on the native peoples of northwest Iberia five study areas in northern Portugal were chosen, which stretch from the mountainous region of Trás-os-Montes near the modern-day Spanish border, moving west to the Tâmega Valley and the Atlantic coastal area. The divergent physical environments, different social practices and political affinities which these diverse regions offer, coupled with differing levels of contact with the Roman world, form the basis for a comparative examination of the area. In seeking to analyse the transformations which took place between the Late pre-Roman Iron Age and the early Roman period historical, archaeological and anthropological approaches from within Iberian academia and beyond were analysed. From these debates, three key questions were formulated, focusing on -
Tourism Potential of Castreja Culture from the North-Western Iberian Peninsula
Turystyka Kulturowa, www.turystykakulturowa.org Nr 1/2019 (styczeń-luty 2019) Fátima Matos da Silva, [email protected] Department of Tourism, Heritage and Culture Universidade Portucalense Infante D. Henrique. Porto, Portugal Researcher at REMIT – Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies, Portucalense University, Porto and at CITCEM - Centre for Transdisciplinary Research Culture, Space and Memory, Research Centre (uID 04059), Oporto University, Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto-FLUP Tourism potential of castreja culture from the north-western Iberian Peninsula Key words: Archaeological tourism, Castreja Culture, hillforts, saunas with Pedra Formosa, Proto-History Abstract In this paper we clarify some considerations about the enhancement of archaeological heritage of the hillforts or castros from the castreja culture of the Iron Age, located in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula (north of Portugal and Galicia). Some ideas and reflexions, regarding the aspects considered relevant at the time of elaborating enhancement projects for this kind of heritage are included, with the aim of improving its sustainability and capacity of being of interest for both the general public and for cultural or archaeological tourism. In this sense, we sumarise the results obtained in the rehabilitation projects for some of the hillforts that are located in the north of Portugal, including some bath-saunas with ovens. The Pedra Formosa (beautiful stone) structures of these hillforts are also briefly mentioned. Finally, we present some possible archaeological tourism routes. Introduction Archaeological ruins should be seen as part of our past which, though poorly maintained, has information to give us, a message to convey. The preservation and in situ exhibition of archaeological remains is one of the greatest problems of archaeologists and of all those who wish to preserve the memory and the protection of heritage, as we are dealing with structures in an advanced state of deterioration [Cronyn, 1990]. -
Mycenaean Seminar List
THE MYCENAEAN SEMINAR 1954–2017 Olga Krzyszkowska and Andrew Shapland This list gives titles of individual seminars (and related events) with links and references to their publication in BICS. Initially discussions and some summaries were printed in the Seminar minutes, which were privately circulated (only from 21st January 1959 were minutes headed ‘Mycenaean Seminar’). The first published summaries appeared in BICS 13 (1966), soon superseding the minutes. Some seminars/public lectures were published as full-length articles (page references to these are given in bold). Summaries were usually, but not always, published in the subsequent year’s BICS and some never appeared at all. However, from 1993–94 onwards summaries of all Seminars and virtually all public lectures relating to Aegean prehistory held at the Institute were published in BICS. The summaries for 2014–15 were the last to appear in the print edition of BICS, which has now become thematic. The summaries for 2015–16 and 2016–17 are published in an online supplement to BICS available at the Humanities Digital Library. 1953–1954 The first meeting was on 27 January 1954, and there were four subsequent meetings that academic year. Minutes were kept from the second meeting onwards. 1954–55 Papers were given by J. Chadwick, P. B. S. Andrews, R. D. Barnett, O. Gurney, F. Stubbings, L. R. Palmer, T. B. L. Webster and M. Ventris. 1955–56 M. Ventris ‘Pylos Ta series’ S. Piggott ‘Mycenaeans and the West’ R. A. Higgins ‘Archaeological basis for the Ta tablets’ (BICS 3: 39–44) G. L. Huxley ‘Mycenaean history and the Homeric Catalogue of Ships’ (BICS 3: 19–30) M. -
Mortuary Variability in Early Iron Age Cretan Burials
MORTUARY VARIABILITY IN EARLY IRON AGE CRETAN BURIALS Melissa Suzanne Eaby A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Classics. Chapel Hill 2007 Approved by: Donald C. Haggis Carla M. Antonaccio Jodi Magness G. Kenneth Sams Nicola Terrenato UMI Number: 3262626 Copyright 2007 by Eaby, Melissa Suzanne All rights reserved. UMI Microform 3262626 Copyright 2007 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 © 2007 Melissa Suzanne Eaby ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT MELISSA SUZANNE EABY: Mortuary Variability in Early Iron Age Cretan Burials (Under the direction of Donald C. Haggis) The Early Iron Age (c. 1200-700 B.C.) on Crete is a period of transition, comprising the years after the final collapse of the palatial system in Late Minoan IIIB up to the development of the polis, or city-state, by or during the Archaic period. Over the course of this period, significant changes occurred in settlement patterns, settlement forms, ritual contexts, and most strikingly, in burial practices. Early Iron Age burial practices varied extensively throughout the island, not only from region to region, but also often at a single site; for example, at least 12 distinct tomb types existed on Crete during this time, and both inhumation and cremation were used, as well as single and multiple burial. -
Asturias (Northern Spain) As Case Study
Celts, Collective Identity and Archaeological Responsibility: Asturias (Northern Spain) as case study David González Álvarez, Carlos Marín Suárez Abstract Celtism was introduced in Asturias (Northern Spain) as a source of identity in the 19th century by the bourgeois and intellectual elite which developed the Asturianism and a regionalist political agenda. The archaeological Celts did not appear until Franco dictatorship, when they were linked to the Iron Age hillforts. Since the beginning of Spanish democracy, in 1978, most of the archaeologists who have been working on Asturian Iron Age have omit- ted ethnic studies. Today, almost nobody speaks about Celts in Academia. But, in the last years the Celtism has widespread on Asturian society. Celts are a very important political reference point in the new frame of Autonomous regions in Spain. In this context, archaeologists must to assume our responsibility in order of clarifying the uses and abuses of Celtism as a historiographical myth. We have to transmit the deconstruction of Celtism to society and we should be able to present alternatives to these archaeological old discourses in which Celtism entail the assumption of an ethnocentric, hierarchical and androcentric view of the past. Zusammenfassung Der Keltizismus wurde in Asturien (Nordspanien) als identitätsstiftende Ressource im 19. Jahrhundert durch bürgerliche und intellektuelle Eliten entwickelt, die Asturianismus und regionalistische politische Ziele propagierte. Die archäologischen Kelten erschienen allerdings erst während der Franco-Diktatur, während der sie mit den eisen- zeitlichen befestigten Höhensiedlungen verknüpft wurden. Seit der Einführung der Demokratie in Spanien im Jahr 1978 haben die meisten Archäologen, die über die asturische Eisenzeit arbeiten, ethnische Studien vernachlässigt. -
267 a Aburi , 173 Adad, Storm God , 194 Aegean Archaeology , 139
Index A Androgyny , 35 Aburi , 173 Anemospilia , 254, 255 Adad, storm god , 194 Animacy and hidden persons , 102–103 Aegean archaeology , 139 Animals, Minoan religion , 216–217 Aegean Sea , 198 Animated objects , 91 Agency, by animated nonhuman beings , 89 Animated pottery , 99–101 Agricola, Mikael (Bishop) , 78 Animism , 50, 213–214 Alacahöyük royal tomb , 193 and archaeology , 88–90 Alexander Keiller Museum (Avebury) , to monumentality , 4–8 57, 59 object personhood Altered state of consciousness (ASC) , functional , 93–94 36, 255–256, 259 human relationship , 90–93 Amber Route , 198 object animacy, nature of , 94–97 American Indian traditions , 110, 113 Animistic ontology, at Paquimé , 98 “Beneath World” , 113 Anquandah, James , 26, 28 “This World” of terrestrial surface , 113 Anthropocracy , 209 “Upper World” of sky , 113 Anthropomorphic (cone) fi gurines , 26, 30 American Southwest, shell trumpets in , Anthropomorphic vessel , 212–213 93–94 Antler pins , 17 American Southwestern groups, ethnographic Archaeological paradigms , 89 record of Archaeological record, animism using , object personhood 90–97 functional , 93–94 Archaeology human relationship , 90–93 Aegean , 139 object animacy, nature of , 94–97 and animism , 88–90 Amlash, Iran , 195 Dewil valley , 140–142, 152–153 Amulet , 197 of Koma Land , 26–28 Ancestors , 57 and Paganisms, in Britain , 50–54 fragmentary , 25, 39–42 of sacred journeys , 111–112 fi gurines , 29–39 of spirituality , 72, 73 Koma Land, archaeology of , 26–28 “Archaeology of Pilgrimage” , 111 ritual posture and practices , 38–39 Architectural symbolism , 13–15 Pagan attachments to , 61 Ark of the Covenant , 20 Ancestral ‘Bulsa-type’ population ASC. See Altered state of consciousness (ASC) (Koma Land) , 28 Asherat , 192 Ancestral veneration , 26 Ashleypark, county Tipperary , 9 Ancient Greek world , 134 Astarte , 196 K. -
British Archaeological Reports TITLES in PRINT January 2011 – BAR International Series
British Archaeological Reports TITLES IN PRINT January 2011 – BAR International Series The BAR series of archaeological monographs were started in 1974 by Anthony Hands and David Walker. From 1991, the publishers have been Tempus Reparatum, Archaeopress and John and Erica Hedges. From 2010 they are published exclusively by Archaeopress. Descriptions of the Archaeopress titles are to be found on www.archaeopress.com Publication proposals to [email protected] Sign up to our new ALERTS SERVICE via our above website homepage Find us on Facebook www.facebook.com/Archaeopress. and Twitter www.twitter.com/archaeopress BAR –S58, 1979 Greek Bronze Hand-Mirrors in South Italy by Fiona Cameron. ISBN 0 86054 056 1. £13.00. BAR –S99 1981 The Defence of Byzantine Africa from Justinian to the Arab Conquest: An account of the military history and archaeology of the African provinces in the sixth and seventh centuries by Reginald Denys Pringle. ISBN 1 84171 184 5. £100.00. BAR –S209, 1984 Son Fornés I La Fase Talayotica. Ensayo de reconstrucción socio-ecónomica de una comunidad prehistórica de la isla de Mallorca by Pepa Gasull, Vincente Lull y Ma. Encama Sanahuja. ISBN 0 86054 270 X. £25.00. BAR –S235, 1985 Mexica Buried Offerings A Historical and Contextual Analysis by Debra Nagao. ISBN 0 86054 305 6. £22.00. BAR –S238, 1985 Holocene Settlement in North Syria ed. Paul Sanlaville. Maison de L’Orient Mediterranéen (C.N.R.S. - Université Lyon 2), Lyon, France, Archaeological Series No. 1. ISBN 0 86054 307 2. £18.00. BAR –S240, 1985 Peinture murale en Gaule Actes des séminaires AFPMA 1982-1983: 1er et 2 mai 1982 à Lisieux, 21 et 22 mai 1983 à Bordeaux coordination Alix Barbet. -
SWASTIKA the Pattern and Ideogram of Ideogram and Pattern The
Principal Investigators Exploring Prof. V. N. Giri the pattern and ideogram of Prof. Suhita Chopra Chatterjee Prof. Pallab Dasgupta Prof. Narayan C. Nayak Prof. Priyadarshi Patnaik pattern and ideogram of Prof. Aurobindo Routray SWASTIKA Prof. Arindam Basu Prof. William K. Mohanty Prof. Probal Sengupta Exploring the A universal principle Prof. Abhijit Mukherjee & of sustainability Prof. Joy Sen SWASTIKA of sustainability A universal principle SandHI INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KHARAGPUR The Science & Heritage Initiative www.iitkgpsandhi.org INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KHARAGPUR Exploring the pattern and ideogram of SWASTIKA A universal principle of sustainability SandHI The Science & Heritage Initiative INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KHARAGPUR ii iii Advisor Prof. Partha P. Chakrabarti Director, IIT Kharagpur Monitoring Cell Prof. Sunando DasGupta Dean, Sponsored Research and Industrial Consultancy, IIT Kharagpur Prof. Pallab Dasgupta Associate Dean, Sponsored Research and Industrial Consultancy, IIT Kharagpur Principal Investigator (overall) Prof. Joy Sen Department of Architecture & Regional Planning, IIT Kharagpur Vide order no. F. NO. 4-26/2013-TS-1, Dt. 19-11-2013 (36 months w.e.f 15-1-2014 and 1 additional year for outreach programs) Professor-in-Charge, Documentation and Dissemination Prof. Priyadarshi Patnaik Department of Humanities & Social Sciences, IIT Kharagpur Research Scholars Group (Coordinators) Sunny Bansal, Vidhu Pandey, Tanima Bhattacharya, Shreyas P. Bharule, Shivangi S. Parmar, Mouli Majumdar, Arpan Paul, Deepanjan Saha, Suparna Dasgupta, Prerna Mandal Key Graphics Support Tanima Bhattacharya, Research Scholar, IIT Kharagpur Exploring ISBN: 978-93-80813-42-4 the pattern and ideogram of © SandHI A Science and Heritage Initiative, IIT Kharagpur Sponsored by the Ministry of Human Resources Development, Government of India Published in July 2016 SWASTIKA www.iitkgpsandhi.org A universal principle Design & Printed by Cygnus Advertising (India) Pvt. -
TAG 2011 Abstracts
Session: Action Stations! Towards an Understanding of the Impact of Militarisation on Twentieth-Century Landscapes Jonathan Berry (University of Birmingham) Introduction: Conflict in the twentieth century had a profound impact on the landscape which has created a distinctive, rich and diverse archaeological record. The proposed session will focus on conflict as an agency of transformative change in both its constructive and destructive states, as well as its execution, modes of expression, impact and subsequent resonance. The British government’s prosecution of the philosophical doctrine of offensive deterrence for much of the twentieth century drove a massive construction programme by the armed services and their civilian parent ministries at home and abroad. The construction of a range of new military offensive, defensive and support establishments required the acquisition, alteration, abandonment or destruction of pre-existing landscape features and structures, which were predominantly civilian in character. This session will provide a forum where the development of conflict archaeology as a specialist area of practice can be assessed and new developments showcased. Papers that explore the theoretical and conceptual dimensions of conflict as an agency of change are the focus for this session, particularly those from the recent historical past, although case studies from other periods in time are also included. They Make A Wasteland & Call it Peace? Stability & Change On The UK Defence Training Estate Martin Brown (MOD Defence Infrastructure Organisation) Tacitus famously put the words included in the first part of this paper’s title as a statement in the mouth of Calgacus, British war leader at the battle of Mons Graupius. -
Archaeology & History Tours 2021
Archaeology & History Tours 2021 Fascinating journeys into history, prehistory and the ancient world Welcome... The year 2020 put everyone’s travel plans on hold, so I open this welcome message Wonderful Holidays, with a most heartfelt “thank you” to all of our customers for the loyalty and trust you have given us, from rescheduling your booking to simply sending kind and thoughtful Historic Wonders messages. And a huge thank you also to our brilliant expert tour directors, whose online ‘Armchair Archaeology Tours’ have kept us all engaged in the fascinating world of archaeological Created and led by archaeologists, travel without any of us leaving home. historians and expert guides History is hidden everywhere, underlying the character and identity of places and peoples, and forming the story of humankind, with a universal relevance for us all. This is why archaeological travel is so fascinating and why, at Hidden History, we remain dedicated to providing superb tours exploring the world’s ancient and historic sites. Throughout history, the nature of travel has continually changed, and now more acutely than ever we must all adapt to an evolving future of responsible, safe, worthwhile travel. The past is a foreign country: At Hidden History we are constantly creating new tours and new ways of enjoying them, whilst ensuring we maintain the excellent quality, value for money and personal service they do things differently there we have become known for. The immortal first line to L. P. Hartley’s ‘The Go-Between’ (1953) I hope you will enjoy looking through our 2021 brochure, whether you are itching to get wistfully condenses the nature of history, travel and the away soon or just thinking about the future.