An Attempt to Decipher and Explain the Inscriptions On
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The Elements of Abbreviation in Medieval Latin Paleography
The elements of abbreviation in medieval Latin paleography BY ADRIANO CAPPELLI Translated by David Heimann and Richard Kay UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LIBRARIES, 1982 University of Kansas Publications Library Series, 47 The elements of abbreviation in medieval Latin paleography BY ADRIANO CAPPELLI Translated by David Heimann and Richard Kay UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LIBRARIES, 1982 Printed in Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A. by the University of Kansas Printing Service PREFACE Take a foreign language, write it in an unfamiliar script, abbreviating every third word, and you have the compound puzzle that is the medieval Latin manuscript. For over two generations, paleographers have taken as their vade mecum in the decipherment of this abbreviated Latin the Lexicon abbreviaturarum compiled by Adriano Cappelli for the series "Manuali Hoepli" in 1899. The perennial value of this work undoubtedly lies in the alphabetic list of some 14,000 abbreviated forms that comprises the bulk of the work, but all too often the beginner slavishly looks up in this dictionary every abbreviation he encounters, when in nine cases out of ten he could ascertain the meaning by applying a few simple rules. That he does not do so is simply a matter of practical convenience, for the entries in the Lexicon are intelligible to all who read Latin, while the general principles of Latin abbreviation are less easily accessible for rapid consultation, at least for the American student. No doubt somewhere in his notes there is an out line of these rules derived from lectures or reading, but even if the notes are at hand they are apt to be sketchy; for reference he would rather rely on the lengthier accounts available in manuals of paleography, but more often than not he has only Cappelli's dictionary at his elbow. -
The Phoenician Origin of Britons, Scots & Anglo-Saxons (1924
THE PHCENICIAN ORIGIN OF THE BRITONS, SCOTS &: ANGLO-SAXONS WORKS BY THE SAME AUTHOR. DISCOVERY OF THE LOST PALIBOTHRA OF THE GREEKS. With Plate. and Mape, Bengal Government Press,Calcutta, 1892.. "The discovery of the mightiest city of India clearly shows that Indian antiquarian studies are still in theirinfancy."-Engluhm4P1, Mar.10,1891. THE EXCAVATIONS AT PAUBOTHRA. With Plates, Plansand Maps. Government Press, Calcutta, 19°3. "This interesting ~tory of the discovery of one of the most important sites in Indian history i. [old in CoL. Waddell's RepoIt."-Timo of India, Mar. S, 1904· PLACE, RIVER AND MOUNTAIN NAMES IN THE HIMALAYAS. Asiatic Society, Calcutta, 1892.. THE BUDDHISM OF TIBET. W. H. Alien'" ce., London, 1895. "This is a book which considerably extends the domain of human knowledge."-The Times, Feb, 2.2., 1595. REPORT ON MISSION FOR COLLECTING GRECO-SCYTHIC SCULPTURES IN SWAT VALLEY. Beng. Govt. Pre.. , 1895. AMONG THE HIMALAYAS. Conetable, London, 1899. znd edition, 1900. "Thil is one of the most fascinating books we have ever seen."-DaU! Chro1Jiclt, Jan. 18, 1899. le Adds in pleasant fashion a great deal to our general store of knowledge." Geag"aphical Jau"nAI, 412.,1899. "Onc of the most valuable books that has been written on the Himalayas." Saturday Relliew,4 M.r. 189<}. wn,n TRIBES OF THE BRAHMAPUTRA VALLEY. With Plates. Special No. of Asiatic Soc. Journal, Calcutta, 19°°. LHASA AND ITS MYSTERIES. London, 19°5; 3rd edition, Methuen, 1906. " Rich in information and instinct with literary charm. Every page bears witness to first-hand knowledge of the country .. -
Latin Letters to English
Latin Letters To English Exaggerative Francisco peck, his ribwort dislocated jump fraudulently. Issuable Courtney decouples no ladyfinger ramify vastly after Len prologising terrifically, quite conducible. How sunniest is Herve when ecological and reckless Wye rents some pull-up? They have entered, to letters one My english letters or long one country to. General Transforms Contents 1 Overview 2 Script. Names of the letters of the Latin alphabet in English Spanish. The learning begin! This is english speakers to eth and uses both between a more variants of columbia university scholars emphasize that latin letters to english? Day around the world. Language structure has probably decided. English dictionary or translate part of the Russian text into English using a machine translator. Pliny Letters translation Attalus. Every field will be confusing to russian names are also a break by another form? Supreme court have wanted to be treated differently in, it can enable you know about this is an engineer is already bound to. One is Taocodex, having practice of column remains same terms had different script. Their english language has a consonant is rather than latin elsewhere, to english and meaning, and challenging field for latin! Alphabet and Character Frequency Latin Latina. Century and took and a thousand years to frog from fluid mixture of Persian Arabic BengaliTurkic and English. 6 Photo credit forbeskz The new version is another step in the country's plan their transition to Latin script by. Ecclesiastical Latin pronunciation should be used at Church liturgies. Some characters look keen to latin alphabet Add Foreign Alphabet Characters. -
Ancient Pillar Stones
ANCIENT PILLAR STONES OF SCOTLAND; ®inii anb §!earitiig rni (Etjjiitligir,' 818S5 0^^ BY GEORGE MOORE, M.D. M.R.O.P. bon:d., etc. EDINBURGH : EDMONSTONE AND DOUGLA^E^, WYLLIE AND SON. ■ o PREF’ Ac C^' 1, The ScU^-ptured Stones of Seoifcland are the mos-t remarkable in the world, and of these the most singular is that known as the ISeeWc^n Stone. This is uniqu^e, being inscribed wi'th characters unlike any found in Eu^i’ope, and which, though recognised as Oriental, have hitherto defied interpretation. To this stone and its inscriptions, thei'cfore, the especial att^ention o ^^Ire reader is invited, since the interest of the whole inquiry, as conducted in this volume, turns upon the significance ascribed, to this puzzling monument. 'To the serious diversion of visi'ting some Of the mos^ ancie:^^ pillar-stones of Aberdeenshire, and hunting for their mea^ning, the writer is indebted for a good holiday and the renewal of vigour for liis professional duty. He writes with a touch of gra titude, not only to kind friends who directed him to the old ston^es, but, so to say, to the grim old creatures themselves ; for their very hoariness bore a refreshing aspect, and, though reminding one of the -tomb, they uttered no coim^tlaint, however ti’eated, and the mystery ab^^t ttli<i^i& was withal o vi PREFACE. w^-fcho^'t prel^ent^i^ousness. To ran the finger along lines and letters rubbed in by human hands some two thousand years ago was like reaching back and puttying onesel^f en rappo^'t wi’th the dead and buried ages, tin the venerable memorials became alive wi'th interests thick and close as the grey lichen that covered them. -
Introduction to Palaeography
Irene Ceccherini / Henrike Lähnemann Oxford, MT 2015/16 Introduction to Palaeography Bibliographical references Online bibliography: http://www.theleme.enc.sorbonne.fr Codicology - Jacques Lemaire, Introduction à la codicologie, Louvain-la-Neuve 1989. - Colin H. Roberts – T.C. Skeats, The birth of the codex, London 1983. - Maria Luisa Agati, Il libro manoscritto da Oriente a Occidente: per una codicologia comparata, Roma 2009. - Elisa Ruiz, Introducción a la codicologia, Madrid 2002. - Marilena Maniaci, Archeologia del manoscritto. Metodi, problemi, bibliografia recente, Roma 2002. - Denis Muzerelle, Vocabulaire codicologique. Répertoire méthodique des termes français relatifs aux manuscrits, Paris 1985. o Italian translation: Marilena Maniaci, Terminologia del libro manoscritto, Roma 1996. o Spanish translation: Pilar Ostos, Maria Luisa Pardo, Elena E. Rodríguez, Vocabulario de codicología, Madrid 1997. o Online version (with English provisional translation): http://www.vocabulaire.irht.cnrs.fr - Cf. Bischoff (palaeography). Palaeography - Bernhard Bischoff, Paläographie des römischen Altertums und des abendländischen Mittelalters, Berlin 19862. o French translation: Paléographie de l’antiquité romaine et du Moyen Age occidental, éd. Hartmut Atsma et Jean Vezin, Paris 1985. o English translation: Latin Palaeography. Antiquity and the Middle Ages, eds Dáibní Ó Cróinin and David Ganz, Cambridge 1990. o Italian translation: Paleografia latina. Antichità e Medioevo, a cura di Gilda Mantovani e Stefano Zamponi, Padova 1992. - Albert Derolez, The palaeography of Gothic manuscript books. From the twelfth to the early sixteenth century, Cambridge 2003 o cf. review by Marc H. Smith in “Scriptorium”58/2 (2004), pp. 274-279). Catalogues of dated and datable manuscripts Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Vatican. Abbreviations - Adriano Cappelli, Lexicon abbreviaturarum. -
Sneak Preview -- Please Report Errors to [email protected] Report Errors -- Please Preview Sneak 1 Thursday, May 9 Morning Events
Fifty-Fourth International Congress Wednesday on Medieval Studies May 9–12, 2019 Wednesday, May 8 12:00 noon Registration Valley 3 (begins and continues daily) Eldridge-Fox Lobby Pre-registered Congress attendees may pick up their registra- tion packets and check into pre-booked on-campus housing at any time until the end of the Congress. On-site registration Valley 3 (for those not pre-registered) Eldridge 308 Wednesday, noon–midnight Thursday, 8:00 a.m.–midnight Friday, 8:00 a.m.–8:00 p.m. Saturday, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. TEAMS (Teaching Association for Bernhard Medieval Studies) Faculty Board of Directors meeting Lounge 5:00–6:00 p.m. Director’s Reception for Early Arrivals Valley 3 Reception with hosted bar Eldridge 310 6:00–7:30 p.m. DINNER Valley Dining Center 8:00 p.m. Sfanta (Holy One) Gilmore Theatre created by Diana Lobontiu Complex Husband Swap, or Swap Meat Radford University $15.00 General admission $10.00 presale through Congress registration Shuttles leave Valley 3 (Eldridge-Fox) beginning at 7:15 p.m. A night of absurdity pairs Teodora, a wannabe saint from Ro- mania who seeks fame rather than faith, with three dissatisfied wives who meet the Husband Trader and get the men of their dreams—or not. (100 minutes plus intermission) Sneak Preview -- please report errors to [email protected] report errors -- please Preview Sneak 1 Thursday, May 9 Morning Events 7:00–9:00 a.m. BREAKFAST Valley Dining Center Thursday 8:30 a.m. -
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SCULPTURED STONE AT AUQUHOLLIE, KINCARDINESHIRE. 257 V. THE OLD-CELTIC INSCRIBED AND SCULPTURED STONE AT AUQU- HOLLIE, KINCARDINESHIRE, AND OGAM IN SCOTLAND. BY FRANCIS 0. DIACK, M.A., ABERDEEN. This monument, locally known as the Lang Steen, is situated at the farm-roasida f eo d betwee farme nth Eastef so Nethed ran r Auquhollie, Fig. 1. Standing Stone bearing an Ogam Inscription and Symbol t Auquholliea s , Kincardineshire. in the parish of Fetteresso, Kincardineshire, about 5 miles north-west of Stonehaven. It is a large, unshaped monolith of quartzose gneiss, of a rude but impressive appearance, 8 feet 6 inches high and of an irregu- larly rectangular formgirte Th s roughlhi . ye th abou s i feet 7 t I . only inscribed monument of the earliest period, north of the Forth, 7 1 VOL. LIX. 258 PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY, MAY 11, 1925. which still stands undisturbed where it was originally placed; for it is safe to say that there would have been no motive in later times to change its position, or that, if it had once fallen down, anyone would have taken the trouble of re-erecting such a mass (fig. 1). According to the Earl of Southesk, whose notice was written some forty years ago, it is "said to have formed part of a circle recently removed." I have not been .able to verify this. There was, it seems, a circle of stones not far off, whence the local name, Langstanes, of a former holdin absorbew no g n Netheri d " AuquhollieI t bu , | could find 110 proof that this stone belonged to that %.,,, circle, and all experience is against it, since alphabetic ^ writing has never been found on such circles. -
The Inchyra Stone and Some Other Unpublished Early
E INCHYRTH A STON SOMD EAN E OTHER UNPUBLISHED EARLY CHRISTIAN MONUMENTS by ROBERT B. K. STEVENSON, M.A., F.S.A., F.S.A.SCOT. THE main purpose of this paper is to publish notes on some sculptured monuments or fragments that have either been foun Scotlann di recenn di t year r whicso e har insufficiently published. Seven of them are Pictish or later Picto-Scottish (1-4, 6-8), two are Northumbrian (10) and three are Strathclyde British (12-13). Attention is also drawn to particular features of three better-known monuments, Pictish (5), show w BritisNorse b no o ne t eh on (i/j.).(n) d an ,1 For though the number and variety of the sculptured stones of Pictland has led writer concentrato s t othe e th f ro ancient themn ar e o e th t, kingdoms belongs equally of cours Scotlano et presens it n di t sense.2 Indeed interesmuce th f hmoderr o fo t n study lies not only in the differences of style conditioned by their ethnic and political history, but in the repeated interaction of those styles within a country which, despite them, shared what was no doubt broadly a common culture. Some dis- cussio thesn no e line alreads sha y been attempte writee th Pictis r y drfo b h art,d 3an for crossee somth f Scotief o s o c Dalriada, bried 4an f general comments seem parti- cularly called for here by the British sculpture to which little attention has been paid fo lona r g timee opportunitTh . -
Handbook-Of-Semiotics.Pdf
Page i Handbook of Semiotics Page ii Advances in Semiotics THOMAS A. SEBEOK, GENERAL EDITOR Page iii Handbook of Semiotics Winfried Nöth Indiana University Press Bloomington and Indianapolis Page iv First Paperback Edition 1995 This Englishlanguage edition is the enlarged and completely revised version of a work by Winfried Nöth originally published as Handbuch der Semiotik in 1985 by J. B. Metzlersche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart. ©1990 by Winfried Nöth All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. The Association of American University Presses' Resolution on Permissions constitutes the only exception to this prohibition. Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress CataloginginPublication Data Nöth, Winfried. [Handbuch der Semiotik. English] Handbook of semiotics / Winfried Nöth. p. cm.—(Advances in semiotics) Enlarged translation of: Handbuch der Semiotik. Bibliography: p. Includes indexes. ISBN 0253341205 1. Semiotics—handbooks, manuals, etc. 2. Communication —Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Title. II. Series. P99.N6513 1990 302.2—dc20 8945199 ISBN 0253209595 (pbk.) CIP 4 5 6 00 99 98 Page v CONTENTS Preface ix Introduction 3 I. History and Classics of Modern Semiotics History of Semiotics 11 Peirce 39 Morris 48 Saussure 56 Hjelmslev 64 Jakobson 74 II. Sign and Meaning Sign 79 Meaning, Sense, and Reference 92 Semantics and Semiotics 103 Typology of Signs: Sign, Signal, Index 107 Symbol 115 Icon and Iconicity 121 Metaphor 128 Information 134 Page vi III. -
Notice of the Various Attempts Which Have Been Made to Read An0 Interpret the Inscription on the Newton Stone, Garioch, Aberdeenshire
II. NOTICE OF THE VARIOUS ATTEMPTS WHICH HAVE BEEN MADE TO READ AN0 INTERPRET THE INSCRIPTION ON THE NEWTON STONE, GARIOCH, ABERDEENSHIRE. BY ALEXANDER THOMSON OF BANCHOKY, ESQ., F.S.A. SCOT. (PLATES X. AND XI.) Although no satisfactory progress has yet been made in reading and translating this mysterious inscription, it seems desirable to collect to- gethe preservd an r a briee f notic whaf es o hithert ha t o been donen ,i e hopth e that scholarstimulatee b y ma s furtheo dt r exertionss i t I . provoking to have an inscription in our own country of unquestionable genuinenes antiquityd an s , which thio t sp u time, , seem havo st e baffled all attempts to decipher it, and that, too, in an age when Egyptian hiero- glyphics and the cuneatic characters of Persepolis, and Babylon, and Nineveh have been force reveao dt l their secret laboriouo t s s scholars. The greatest difficulty with regard to the Newton Stone arises from s beinit g unique otheo n ; r inscriptio knows ni preciseln i n e samyth e character, so that ther nothins ei g wit comparede hb whicn ca t I t hi . is in six unequal lines, and consists of forty-six letters, giving sixteen or seventeen different form t therreasoo n bu s s ; ei o suppos nt e that i t furnishes us with an entire alphabet of the language, whatever it may be. proo a littl w s i fho et I local antiquities were studie Scotlandn di , that so remarkabl monumenea t shoul t havdno e attracte attentioy an d n until the beginnin e presenth f go t century t I appear. -
Visualizing Words and Knowledge: Arts of Memory from the Agora to the Computer
Syracuse University SURFACE Dissertations - ALL SURFACE May 2015 Visualizing Words and Knowledge: Arts of Memory from the Agora to the Computer Seth D. Long Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/etd Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Long, Seth D., "Visualizing Words and Knowledge: Arts of Memory from the Agora to the Computer" (2015). Dissertations - ALL. 222. https://surface.syr.edu/etd/222 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the SURFACE at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations - ALL by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT This dissertation examines rhetoric’s fourth canon—the art of memory—tracing its development through the classical, medieval, and early modern periods. It argues that for most of its history, the fourth canon was an art by which words and knowledge were remediated into visual, spatial forms, either in the mind or on the page. And it was this technique of visualization, I argue, that linked the canons of memory and invention throughout history. In contemporary rhetorical theory, however, memory palaces and mnemonic imagery have been replaced with a conception of memory grounded in psychology and critique. I argue that this move away from memory as an artificial practice has obscured the classical art’s visual precepts, consequently severing the ancient link between memory and invention. I suggest that contemporary rhetorical theorists should return to visualization to revitalize the fourth canon in the twenty-first century. Today, digital tools that visualize words and knowledge are ubiquitous. -
Dott. Prof. Boris Neubauer
Achievements with Shorthand - Shorthand as a Cultural Technique Presentation for the Meeting of Italian Representatives of UNESCO with Intersteno by Prof. Dr. Neubauer, Member of the Scientific Committee of Intersteno FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 1 Shorthand as a cultural technique in … Cultural and Intellectual History Science Parliamentary and Public Life ? FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 2 Shorthand in Cultural and Intellectual History FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 3 Shorthand in Cultural and Intellectual History - first approaches in Ancient Greece: stone inscriptions in Athens, Akropolis, 350 BC FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 4 Shorthand in Cultural and Intellectual History - first approaches in Ancient Greece: stone inscriptions in Athens, Akropolis, 350 BC - already in Ancient Egypt application of shorthand proven (Papyri of Oxyrhynchos, e. g. 2nd century AD) FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 5 Shorthand in Cultural and Intellectual History - first approaches in Ancient Greece: stone inscriptions in Athens, Akropolis, 350 BC - already in Ancient Egypt application of shorthand proven (Papyri of Oxyrhynchos, e. g. 2nd century AD) - frequent usage in monateries: book inscriptions by monks (up to the late Middle Ages) FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 6 Shorthand in Cultural and Intellectual History - first approaches in Ancient Greece: stone inscriptions in Athens, Akropolis, 350 BC - already in Ancient Egypt application of shorthand proven (Papyri of Oxyrhynchos, e. g. 2nd century AD) - frequent usage in monateries: book inscriptions by monks (up to the late Middle Ages) - verbatim reproduction of sermons: Great Britain from the 16th century Germany (Luther) and other countries FAKT Bayreuth German Shorthand Research Institute 7 Shorthand in Cultural and Intellectual History - first approaches in Ancient Greece: stone inscriptions in Athens, Akropolis, 350 BC - already in Ancient Egypt application of shorthand proven (Papyri of Oxyrhynchos, e.