The Ukrainian Weekly 2012, No.48

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Ukrainian Weekly 2012, No.48 www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE: l Personalizing stories of the Holodomor – page 7 l Alexander Motyl’s “My Orchidia” – page 11 l “Sportsline” and “Pro sports update” – pages 14-15 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXX No. 48 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 2012 $1/$2 in Ukraine NEWS ANALYSIS March of Remembrance in New York begins New Ukrainian Parliament 80th anniversary commemorations of Holodomor keeps politics a family affair by Daisy Sindelar RFE/RL Some people see work as a chance to get away from their families. But when Ukrainian lawmakers gather for the first session of the newly elected Verkhovna Rada, they may feel like they never left home. That’s because a significant number of incoming and returning deputies are close relatives of high- placed politicians, a trend that Ukrainians refer to as “kumivstvo,” or nepotism. There’s Oleksiy Azarov, the 41-year-old son of Prime Minister Mykola Azarov, a political unknown who recently returned to Ukraine from Austria with the aim of entering government. There’s Artem Pshonka, the son of Procurator General Viktor Pshonka and part of what supporters admiringly call “Ukraine’s Kennedy dynasty.” And then there’s Pavlo Baloha and Vasyl Petevka, the brother and cousin of Viktor Baloha, the powerful emergencies minister from Ukraine’s Zakarpattia region, who himself won re-election. (A third Baloha Lev Khmelkovsky brother, Ivan, failed to win in his district.) The March of Remembrance in New York City on November 17. “Their personal decision” UCCA three Holodomor survivors and numerous children, Speaking ahead of the October 28 vote, Viktor donned in Ukrainian embroidered shirts and carrying a Baloha said his family-style strategy – in which all NEW YORK – Hundreds of Ukrainian Americans from traditional Ukrainian funeral bread along with stalks of four men ran as nonaligned, single-mandate candi- around the tri-state New York-New Jersey-Connecticut wheat, candles and flowers, proceeded up the main isle of dates – differed little from politics in the West. area and beyond gathered on Saturday, November 17, on the cathedral bearing symbolic offerings in memory of the “I do not want to appear immodest to you, but Seventh Street before St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church millions killed in 1932-1933. there have been two Bush presidents [in the United in the East Village to participate in the almost three-mile Bishop Paul Chomnycky of the Ukrainian Catholic States]. We have three Baloha brothers running for “March of Remembrance” in memory of the 7 million to 10 Eparchy of Stamford, Conn., commenced the requiem ser- Parliament, and they are not running with a political million victims of Ukraine’s Genocide of 1932-1933, the vice by welcoming the faithful and recounting the reasons party that is certain to win,” Mr. Baloha said. “These Holodomor. we gather each year at St. Patrick Cathedral. The bishop guys are running on their own, in single-mandate Under banners reading “Ukraine Remembers – The reminded everyone that the Holodomor was an act of constituencies. World Recognizes” and “Ukraine’s Genocide – We Will genocide committed against the Ukrainian nation. We ”Now, the question is not about clans or families, Never Forget,” the over 600 participants solemnly pro- must never forget the Holodomor, and we must continue but about the fact that Ukraine should have more cessed up Third Avenue to St. Patrick’s Cathedral in mid- telling the world about it so that such tragedies never families with the opportunity to run and win in elec- town Manhattan, where they joined the thousands already occur again, he underscored. tions.” he continued. “Besides, I can’t tell [my brothers gathered there for the ecumenical requiem service to The requiem service, concelebrated by hierarchs of the and cousin] not to run. That was their personal deci- launch the 80th anniversary of Ukraine’s Famine Genocide Ukrainian Orthodox and Catholic Churches, with the par- sion. Of course, I supported them.” of 1932-1933. ticipation of the Dumka Choir of New York, commenced. In total, dozens of relatives of high-ranking law- An enormous bell led the procession, tolling at every makers and politicians will be entering the 450-seat Together, over 3,000 faithful prayed for the repose of the New York City block in memory of those who perished. Verkhovna Rada. souls of the innocent victims of the Holodomor. Following the bell were hierarchs of the Ukrainian Catholic Many of them are entering Parliament after win- Following the requiem service, UCCA President Tamara ning one of the Parliament’s 225 single-mandate and Orthodox Churches, Ukrainian government officials, Olexy commenced the commemorative program, citing the seats – a situation in which candidates can particular- Ukrainian American Veterans, Ukrainian students, leaders definition of genocide as the deliberate and systematic ly profit from the influence and endorsements of well- and members of numerous national and local Ukrainian destruction, in whole or in part, of an ethnic, racial, reli- placed relatives. organizations, as well as some non-Ukrainian supporters. gious or national group. Stating that in the 20th century ​​The younger Mr. Azarov, for example, ran a lavish Many participants carried wreaths or placards, and alone the world has witnessed this most heinous of crimes campaign, using billboards and posters to trumpet some held candles, while students of St. George Academy too many times, she noted: “Yet, one of the greatest mass claims he used personal and sometimes budget funds together with members of the Ukrainian American Youth killings of the 20th century, the Holodomor of 1932-1933, to aid local infrastructure projects in his single-man- Association (UAYA) and Plast Ukrainian Scouting which claimed 7 million to 10 million lives, 3 million of date Slovianske district of Ukraine’s Donbas region. Organization distributed Holodomor commemorative but- which were children, is still not widely known today or rec- In at least one instance, the administration of a tons to participants and hundreds of brochures about the ognized by all as an act of genocide against the Ukrainian local railway station denied Mr. Azarov’s claims of Holodomor to passers-by. nation.” contributing to recent renovations. But the impres- The ecumenical service at St. Patrick’s Cathedral began Ms. Olexy emphasized that the “truth about the sion of a generous social spender seemed to stick: at 1 p.m. with a solemn procession of Holodomor survivors Holodomor – the whole truth – must be revealed to the Current returns show him winning handily with accompanied by children from local schools of Ukrainian world” and that this has been the mission of the Ukrainian around 75 percent. studies and the New York chapter of the UAYA. American community. In closing, she expressed hope “that Accompanied by the melodious voices of the Dumka choir (Continued on page 4) of New York, under the direction of Vasyl Hrechynsky, the (Continued on page 4) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 2012 No. 48 ANALYSIS Setbacks and squabbles Kinakh on corruption in Ukraine Foreign Affairs Ministry’s Information KYIV – The president of the Ukrainian Policy Department, Oleh Voloshyn, told a in Russia’s foreign policy League of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, briefing in Kyiv on November 20. “In the National Deputy Anatoliy Kinakh of the current conditions, holding the summit this by Pavel K. Baev Ministry responded with furious protesta- Party of Regions, stressed that the level of year is technically impractical. We are lack- ing time, as the European side wants to hold Eurasia Daily Monitor tions and promised to take “adequate coun- corruption in Ukraine is unprecedented. ter-measures” (Moscow Echo, Kommersant, Speaking on the air on TV Channel 5, he the summit with a fully formed legislature. The Kremlin is moving from confusion to November 17). said, “The level of corruption in the state is This is a natural desire, because they want controversy in international affairs, a policy These measures would hardly amount to unprecedented. According to the Tax to see with whom they would be dealing in area which used to boost Russia’s “great much, as most of the ways in which the Service estimates, at least 350 billion hrv is Ukraine... Obviously, when the formation [of power” status and bring joy to its leaders. Kremlin could shoot itself in the foot, like outside the budget and the interests of peo- the Verkhovna Rada] is completed under an Moscow cannot formulate a coherent cancelling the Nunn-Lugar Cooperative ple, including 100 billion hrv that we are optimistic scenario and the question is set- position on the eruption of violence in the Threat Reduction program, were done pre- losing due to the unresolved issues of taxa- tled, the Christmas holidays will begin in Gaza “black hole,” and the attempt of emptively. President Barack Obama would tion of offshore companies.” According to Europe. After December 15-18, no one in Foreign Affairs Minister Sergei Lavrov to probably want to carry into his second term November 19 news reports, he stated that, Europe holds any events,” he said. At the explain Russia’s position on the Syrian civil the positive momentum of the “reset,” without overcoming the critical level of same time, the diplomat noted, the war to the Gulf Cooperation Council was exhausted as it is, but he cannot fancy play- corruption, the Ukrainian economy cannot Ukrainian side has no doubt that the sum- rebuffed so undiplomatically that he ing a “dove” to Ms. Merkel’s “hawk.” develop further. (Ukrinform) mit will be held. “The content of the summit refused to stay for the scheduled dinner The main difference between is much more important to us than the time (Rossiyskaya Gazeta, November 16).
Recommended publications
  • The Ukrainian Weekly 2012, No.39
    www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE: l Russia’s “soft power with an iron fist” – page 3 l The Ukrainian minority in Poland, 1944-1947 – page 9 l Tennis championships at Soyuzivka – page 11 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXX No. 39 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2012 $1/$2 in Ukraine Foreign Relations Ukraine’s 2012 parliamentary elections: Committee approves Two parties that might make the cut Tymoshenko resolution by Zenon Zawada Special to The Ukrainian Weekly WASHINGTON – A resolution intro- duced by U.S. Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.), a KYIV – Polls indicate that at least four member of the Senate Foreign Relations political parties will qualify for the 2012 Committee, and co-sponsored by U.S. Verkhovna Rada. Another two parties have Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), Senate majori- a chance of surpassing the 5 percent ty whip, on September 19 unanimously threshold on election day, October 28: the passed the Senate Foreign Relations Ukraine – Forward! party launched by Luhansk oligarch Natalia Korolevska and Committee. The resolution, S. Res. 466, the Svoboda nationalist party launched by calls for the unconditional release of Oleh Tiahnybok. political prisoner and former Ukrainian At the moment, however, both parties Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. would fail to qualify. Ukraine – Forward! “Tymoshenko was a key revolution- would earn 4 percent of the votes for ary in Ukraine’s 2004 Orange closed party lists, while Svoboda would get Revolution and is a pro-Western reform- about 3.8 percent, according to a poll er,” said Sen.
    [Show full text]
  • The EU and Ukraine: Hapeless but Not Hopeless
    >> POLICY BRIEF ISSN: 1989-2667 Nº 141 - NOVEMBER 2012 The EU and Ukraine: hapless but not hopeless Natalia Shapovalova and Balazs Jarabik Since his democratic victory in 2010, Ukrainian President Viktor >> Yanukovych has asserted his control over Ukraine’s political system by arresting leaders of the opposition, restricting freedom of assembly and HIGHLIGHTS speech and allegedly enriching himself and his close circle in the process. This has jeopardised Ukraine’s declared goal of European integration and • The October polls exposed has pushed the country into greater isolation from the West. Ukraine's corrupted political Last October’s parliamentary elections were meant to be a litmus test for system, but also the democracy in Ukraine. Amidst allegations of fraud in some districts, the resilience of Ukrainian polls exposed the abuse of power and corruption present in Ukraine's society to an illiberal political political system. However, the results also demonstrated some level of regime. resilience against an illiberal political regime. The opposition did better • The incumbent Party of than expected and must now use its gains wisely to resist further regime consolidation by building on popular discontent with the ruling party. Regions will have to ally with The future is uncertain: the country's further democratisation is in the independent candidates to hands of Ukrainians. As for the EU, it is also facing its own litmus test in form a narrow majority in its relations with Ukraine. Its room for manoeuvre is squeezed between Parliament. the Ukrainian opposition’s calls for sanctions and the need for dialogue with the Yanukovych government.
    [Show full text]
  • Two Years of Operation of the Verkhovna Rada of 8Th Convocation: Legislative Capacity and Law-Making Process
    TWO YEARS OF OPERATION OF THE VERKHOVNA RADA OF 8TH CONVOCATION: LEGISLATIVE CAPACITY AND LAW-MAKING PROCESS SUMMARY Judging by two-year law-making efficiency and legislative capacity indices, the Verkhovna Rada of 8th convocation looks somewhat better than the 7th convocation Rada, but is inferior to the parliaments of earlier convocations. The efficiency coefficient of the current parliament (the share of adopted draft laws in the total number of registered drafts) is just 11%. In terms of specific holders of the right to legislative initiative, the President’s efficiency (81%) is much higher than that of the MPs (7%) or the Government (29%). The law-making efficiency coefficient of every single faction is similarly low, ranging from the lowest figure of 3.6% (the Opposition Bloc) to the highest of 13.8% (the Radical Party). During the two-year period, the individual law- making efficiency of 99 MPs was at zero level: they initiated dozens of drafts none of which became a law. On the whole, female MPs displayed a somewhat higher law-making efficiency compared to male MPs: 11% and 7%, respectively. Deputies elected on the basis of political party lists were twice as efficient as those elected in majority districts: 10% vs. 5%. The main reason for the low level of the parliament’s law-making efficiency of the parliament consists in the excessively high number of draft laws registered by the People’s Deputies. During the first two years of operation of the 8th convocation Verkhovna Rada, the MPs registered twice as many draft laws compared to their colleagues who had been working in the faraway parliament of 3rd convocation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Future of Ukrainian Oligarchsdownload
    Ukrainian Institute for the Future is an independent analytical center that: • forecasts changes and models possible scenarios for events in Ukraine; • makes a competent assessment of the Ukrainian events; • makes specific recommendations for actions; • offers effective solutions; • offers a platform for discussions on current topics. It is a project of representatives of Ukrainian business, politics and the public sector. Founded in summer 2016. AUTHORS Victor Andrusiv Executive Director of the Ukrainian Institute for the Future, PhD in Political Science, analyst and opinion journalist, author of the book “Change the future” Oleg Ustenko Executive Director of the Bleyzer Foundation, President of Harvard Club of Ukraine alumni association Yurii Romanenko Co-founder of the Ukrainian Institute for the Future, head of the International and Domestic Policy programme, editor-in-chief of the portal Hvylya Ihar Tyshkevich Expert of International and Domestic Politics programme of the Ukrainian Institute for the Future (UIF) © Art-direction D!VANDESIGN © Idea and design INCOGNITA INTRODUCTION. THE BRITISH DISEASE IN UKRAINE Content 05 THEORY AND STRUCTURE OF THE UKRAINIAN OLIGARCHY 06 INFLUENCE OVER ENERGY INDUSTRY 14 INFLUENCE OVER METALLURGY 26 INFLUENCE OVER TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE 38 INFLUENCE OVER MEDIA 50 INFLUENCE OVER POLITICS 62 THREE SCENARIOS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE OLIGARCHS 72 Victor Andrusiv Executive Director of the Ukrainian Institute for the Future, PhD in Political Science, analyst and opinion journalist, author of the book “Change the future” Introduction: the British disease in Ukraine After the fall of the Soviet Union, the starting conditions for economic development in Ukraine were advanta- geous. However, after 27 years of independence, we continue to be the most backward country of the post-Sovi- et bloc.
    [Show full text]
  • The Extreme Right in Ukraine
    INTERNATIONAL POLICY ANALYSIS The Extreme Right in Ukraine MRIDULA GHOSH October 2012 n The major political forces in Ukraine do not have a well-articulated ideology. An analysis of the gradual emergence of the Svoboda (Freedom) party into the political mainstream since 2001 and as a contender in the October 2012 parliamentary elec- tions reveals that this party is the flagship of core extreme right ideology. n The economic crises, unemployment and corruption have enabled Svoboda to add a socioeconomic dimension to its ultra-nationalist agenda as well as to expand its out- reach by communicating with the grassroots rather than via elite lobby politics. This has helped Svoboda to gain power in regional legislative bodies in Western Ukraine. n Instead of distancing themselves from the rhetoric of Svoboda, the mainstream po- litical parties have entered into situation-dependent and other tacit alliances with it, either in order to win the nationalist vote or to showcase Svoboda as an »enemy« of democracy while presenting them as the only democratic alternative. The lack of consensus among the major political actors on how to combat right-wing extremist ideas has legitimised Svoboda in the public perception. n Civil society has provided some counter-strategies to the Svoboda party. However, in the absence of political consensus, these efforts have proved feeble and futile. To raise awareness of the inadmissibility of right-wing extremism in mainstream poli- tics, it is necessary to turn to the substantive socioeconomic elements of participa- tory governance. MRIDULA GHOSH | THE EXTREME RIGHT IN UKRAINE Contents 1. Introduction: Overview of the Extreme Right and Its Electoral Performance ......3 2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Alienated Civilians of Eastern Ukraine
    “Nobody Wants Us”: The Alienated Civilians of Eastern Ukraine (XURSH5HSRUW1 _ 2FWREHU +HDGTXDUWHUV ,QWHUQDWLRQDO&ULVLV*URXS $YHQXH/RXLVH %UXVVHOV%HOJLXP 7HO )D[ EUXVVHOV#FULVLVJURXSRUJ Preventing War. Shaping Peace. Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Kyiv’s Policies Toward Conflict-affected Civilians ........................................................... 6 A. Gaps in IDP Policy ..................................................................................................... 7 B. Crossing the Contact Line .......................................................................................... 15 C. The 2017 Trade Blockade ........................................................................................... 17 D. Life on Kyiv’s Front Line ............................................................................................ 19 III. Public Opinion and the Future of Eastern Ukraine ......................................................... 25 IV. Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 27 APPENDICES A. Map of Eastern Ukraine ................................................................................................... 28 B. About the International Crisis Group .............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Weekly, 2015
    INSIDE: l Senate resolution seeks Savchenko’s release – page 2 l News analysis of the Minsk 2 ceasefire – page 3 l Community: Houston, New York, Montreal – page 11 THEPublished U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXIII No. 8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 2015 $2.00 Mustafa Nayyem honored for efforts Ukrainian forces surrender Debaltseve by Zenon Zawada the National Security and Defense Council. to establish democracy in Ukraine That day, Mr. Poroshenko tried to project KYIV – Ukraine’s armed forces suffered a sense of calm, order and success in their latest military defeat on February 18 assessing the events surrounding when Ukrainian President Petro Debaltseve through February 18. In video- Poroshenko announced their retreat from recorded remarks, he said that the attempt the key railroad hub of Debaltseve, about to keep control of Debaltseve and “its suc- 47 miles northeast of Donetsk after the cesses were very necessary during the fiercest battle of the Donbas war so far that negotiations, and after Minsk,” referring to raged since mid-January. the successful defense achieved the week- Rather than adhering to the February 12 end of January 31-February 1. ceasefire, the Russian-backed forces threw “We were able to demonstrate to the all their resources at the battle and slaugh- whole world the true face of the bandits, tered Ukrainian soldiers as they retreated, the separatists supported by Russia, which news reports said, citing eyewitnesses. acted as a guarantor and direct participant The battles between Russian-backed in the Minsk talks,” Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Focus on Ukraine July 30 – August 5 2012
    Ilko Kucheriv Democratic Initiatives Foundation Focus on Ukraine July 30 – August 5 2012 Ilko Kucheriv Democratic Initiatives Foundation TABLE OF CONTENTS І. Overview of political events of the week..……………………..………………………………....….……....….3 II. Analytical reference……………………..……………….…….……………….……….5 Democratic processes. Pre-elections party lists: surprises and expectations............................5 2 Ilko Kucheriv Democratic Initiatives Foundation І. Overview of political events of the week. July 30 The nationwide united Batkivshchyna party made it into the top five Ukrainian parties. The electoral list of the united opposition headed by Yulia Tymoshenko was approved at a congress of the parties’ leaders held on July 30. Arseniy Yatsenyuk, Anatoliy Hrytsenko, Oleksander Turchynov and Yuriy Lutsenko also made to the top five. Vyacheslav Kyrylenko, Hryhoriy Nemyrya, Serhiy Sobolev, Borys Tarasiuk and Mykola Tomenko took from 6th to 10th place. The Communist Party of Ukraine headed by Petro Symonenko publicly announced the top five candidates on its electoral list, which includes Petro Tsybenko, Spiridon Kilinkarov, Iryna Spirina and Oleksandr Prysyazhnyuk, the CPU website informed. The CPU also confirmed the candidates for peoples’ deputies in the first-past-the-post electoral constituencies. More specifically, candidates are running for a seat in 225 constituencies. Premier Mykola Azarov is at the top of list of candidates representing the Party of Regions, the leader of the party’s faction Oleksandr Yefremov announced to journalists based on the results of the party’s congress. Renowned singer Tayisia Povaliy is second on the list, Vice Premier Serhiy Tihipko – third, Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council Andriy Klyuyev – fourth, Yefremov – fifth, Deputy Chief-of-staff Iryna Akimova – sixth, business tycoon Volodymyr Boiko – seventh, Vice Premier Borys Kolesnykov –eighth, MP Leonid Kozhara – ninth and Vice Chairman of the faction Volodymyr Rybank – tenth.
    [Show full text]
  • For Free Distribution
    POLITICAL DEUCES PLAY INTO PAGE DISPELLING PAGE TOP 12 MUSIC PAGE THE HANDS OF THE GOVERNMENT FOOTBALL FANS' FESTIVALS BEFORE THE ELECTION 6 FEAR OF UKRAINE 36 THIS SUMMER 48 № 9 (32) JUNE 2012 NO LANGUAge – NO UKRAINE WWW.UKRAINIANWEEK.COM FOR FREE DISTRIBUTION Featuring selected content from The Economist Opposition vote |CONTENTS BRIEFING FOCUS ealers 9.8- Russification Redux? Total Political(eimates b yDeuces: A Royal Gift for the Language policy of the TPseudo-oppositionhe Ukrainian Government: A slew of facts party in power puts the projectsWeek) are stealing11.5 signal that the Presidential Ukrainian language the opposition’s Administration is promoting as well as Ukraine’s votes and play Natalia Korolevska’s political sovereignty and European foul in electoral project to help it take control choice at risk 4 commissions 6 of the future parliament 8 POLITICS Why Invest in European Stories: Matej Šurc and Blaž Culture? How Leonidas Donskis Zgaga investigate 5.4 2.9 – 0.4 0.3▪ 0.5- Ukrainian – on the role of0.7 the role of Slovenian officials4.1 are 3.1 1.6 literature and and Ukrainian top distorting storytelling in officials in arms Ukrainian politics trade with the cultureNatalia Hr10omadianska Nasha Oleh Ukrainian Others 12 Balkans 13 Korolevska's pozytsia Ukrayina Liashko's People's (eimates NEIGHBOURS SECURITY Ukrayina - (Civil (Our Radical Party by The The Difficult Vpered! Position) UkrEdwardaine) ChowPart ony how Ukrainian Bernard Path towards (Ukraine - Forwrwaarrdd!)!) Ukrainian authorities Week) Kouchner: Security Reform can decrease If you want to live in Ukraine dependence on Russian in a better world, Support from voters gas, yet put themselves it's all possible intending to vote in the eleion, % 16 in an ever worse 18 in the EU 20 Based position instead 0,0 on Razumkov ECONOMICS Centre poll held INVESTIGATION on 14-19 April 23.3 2012 The Illusion of Reforms26.7 According to Armed and 7.7 10.1 5.7 Based Macroeconomic28.2 Schumpeter: Unpunished: The 0,0 28.6 5.1 on KMIS Stability: why 8.5 The book confirms that10.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukraine After the Parliamentary Elections Review and Outlook
    1/2|2013 KAS INTERNATIONAL REPORTS 109 UKRAINE AFTER THE PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS REVIEW AND OUTLOOK Gabriele Baumann / Christine Rosenberger The parliamentary elections held in Ukraine on 28 October 2012 were heralded in advance by the European Union as an important event on the path to democratic development in the country. It was regarded that the course of the elec- toral campaign as well as the electoral process itself would have a direct influence on the questions of whether and when the already negotiated association agreement can be signed. A review shows that the elections did not meet Gabriele Baumann is European standards. This is clearly reflected in the opinions Resident Represent- ative of the Konrad- of national and international electoral observers, the oppo- Adenauer-Stiftung in sition parties as well as the High Representative of the EU the Ukraine. and the European Commission. Signing of the agreement has now been made conditional on having the mistakes corrected and promulgating an electoral law which meets European standards, rather than having the law modified prior to each election in accordance with the requirements of the ruling party. In spite of the massive manipulation and targeted use of Christine Rosenberger administrative resources well in advance of the election is a trainee at the day, the parliamentary elections produced a strong oppo- Konrad-Adenauer- sition. It had not been expected that such a clear result Stiftung in Kiev. would be delivered. The former governing party, the Party of Regions (PR) led by President Viktor Yanukovych, did emerge as the strongest force, but was weakened.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukraine Parliamentary Elections Final Report
    ENEMO’s 2012 parliamentary election observation mission in Ukraine was conducted with the support of the United States government, the German Foreign Office, the British Government, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Kingdom of Norway and Black Sea Trust. European Network of Election Європейська мережа організацій, що Monitoring Organizations спостерігають за виборами International Observation Mission Міжнародна місія спостереження Ukraine Parliamentary Elections 2012 Парламентські вибори в Україні – 2012 UKRAINE PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS 28 October 2012 FINAL REPORT February 2013 ENEMO EOM Final Report on Ukraine 2012 Parliamentary Elections 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..............................................................................................3 II. INTRODUCTION AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.......................................................5 III. LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND ELECTORAL SYSTEM..............................................6 IV. ELECTION ADMINISTRATION...................................................................................7 Central Election Commission...............................................................................................7 Formation and Changes in DECs.........................................................................................8 Training of Election Administration.....................................................................................9 Consideration of Complaints and CEC Warnings................................................................9 CEC
    [Show full text]
  • Satisfying Europe While Craving a Managed Democracy
    Ukrainian Multi-Vectorism: Satisfying Europe While Craving a Managed Democracy Publication: Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 8 Issue: 175 September 23, 2011 01:59 PM Age: 1 days By: Taras Kuzio (Source: Reuters) Ukraine’s next parliamentary election will take place in 2012. During this period the Viktor Yanukovych administration will attempt a precarious balancing act to satisfy the West. At the same time, the administration will try to put in place a managed democracy to facilitate Yanukovych’s re-election for a second term in 2015. The first step to satisfy Western demands is to deal with the demand to halt the criminal case against Yulia Tymoshenko and other opposition leaders so that Kyiv can complete negotiations with the EU for the Deep Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) under the Polish presidency by December. The US and EU issued this demand ahead of the planned sentencing of Tymoshenko to a lengthy prison sentence in the second week of September. The trial was postponed until September 27, not coincidentally two days before the Eastern Partnership summit in Warsaw, and her sentencing could be delayed until the New Year (www.lb.ua, September 14). A second step is the adoption of a new election law within one year of the elections that is aimed at appeasing the Council of Europe. Ukraine has routinely, as in the October 2010 local elections, changed the rules of the game months before election day. The plan is to replace the proportional system with the mixed proportional-majoritarian system used in 1998 and 2002. A proportional system only gave the Party of Regions a 31 percent to 34 percent plurality in the 2006 and 2007 elections while a mixed system is aimed at securing half to two thirds of the seats, thereby possessing a constitutional majority with the assistance of its allies.
    [Show full text]