Onderwerp: [SA-Gen] Bundel Nommer 1470
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City Coins Post Al Medal Auction No. 68 2017
Complete visual CITY COINS CITY CITY COINS POSTAL MEDAL AUCTION NO. 68 MEDAL POSTAL POSTAL Medal AUCTION 2017 68 POSTAL MEDAL AUCTION 68 CLOSING DATE 1ST SEPTEMBER 2017 17.00 hrs. (S.A.) GROUND FLOOR TULBAGH CENTRE RYK TULBAGH SQUARE FORESHORE CAPE TOWN, 8001 SOUTH AFRICA P.O. BOX 156 SEA POINT, 8060 CAPE TOWN SOUTH AFRICA TEL: +27 21 425 2639 FAX: +27 21 425 3939 [email protected] • www.citycoins.com CATALOGUE AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY ON OUR WEBSITE INDEX PAGES PREFACE ................................................................................................................................. 2 – 3 THE FIRST BOER WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 1880-1881 4 – 9 by ROBERT MITCHELL........................................................................................................................ ALPHABETICAL SURNAME INDEX ................................................................................ 114 PRICES REALISED – POSTAL MEDAL AUCTION 67 .................................................... 121 . BIDDING GUIDELINES REVISED ........................................................................................ 124 CONDITIONS OF SALE REVISED ........................................................................................ 125 SECTION I LOTS THE FIRST BOER WAR OF INDEPENDENCE; MEDALS ............................................. 1 – 9 SOUTHERN AFRICAN VICTORIAN CAMPAIGN MEDALS ........................................ 10 – 18 THE ANGLO BOER WAR 1899-1902: – QUEEN’S SOUTH AFRICA MEDALS ............................................................................. -
Doornkop, May 1900
Second Doornkop, May 1900 Four years later the British were back at Doornkop. That is, if one presumes the Rhodesian raiders, acting in the private interest of Rhodes and his fellow conspirators to overthrow the ZAR government, were “British”; and if one assumes a rather loose definition of the battlefield to be described. Fig 62: Boers in the field, this group at Spioenkop in the Natal Colony. Fig 63: British troops take aim, this photo taken at Colesberg in the Cape Colony. Pics: ABWM. May 1900 was towards the end of the first year of war. The South African War, also known as the Second or Anglo Boer War had started badly for Britain with a series of setbacks in October and November 1899 that saw British forces besieged at Ladysmith, Kimberley as well as Mafekeng and followed by Black Week, a series of calamities in the Cape and Natal during December 1899: Stormberg (10 December), Magersfontein (11 December) and Colenso (15 December). Over the New Year the British had recovered their posture and early in the year they had launched a general counter-offensive in both the Cape and Natal. By March Bloemfontein had fallen and Imperial forces were poised to move on the ZAR, which they reached in May. “Second Doornkop”, is a controversial battle, one which several writers have condemned as unnecessary. Field Marshal Lord Michael Carver writes in The National Army Museum Book of the Boer War that Lt Gen Ian Hamilton “engaged in what many thought a needlessly direct frontal attack. 95 ” Pakenham goes further saying the attack, when made, took some of its observers aback: “Then to the surprise of one of the brigadiers, (Maj Gen Hutton) and one of the correspondents (Churchill), Hamilton launched his two infantry brigades on a four mile wide frontal attack on the ridge.” 96 Both statements need interrogation; suffice to say the attack forms an integral part of the greater battle of Johannesburg that took place over two days in late May 1900. -
Class, Race and Gender Amongst White Volunteers, 1939-1953
From War to Workplace: Class, Race and Gender amongst White Volunteers, 1939-1953 By Neil Roos Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Faculty of Human and Social Sciences at the University of North West Supervisor: Dr. Tim Clynick Mafikeng, North West Province August 2001 To Dick Abstract Through a case study of the war and post-war experiences of those who volunteered to serve in the Second World War, the thesis explores aspects of the social and cultural history of white men in South Africa. The thesis begins from the premise that class and ethnicity, the major binary categories conventionally used to explain developments in white South African society, are unable to account for the history of white men who volunteered to serve in the Second World War. It argues that the history of these volunteers is best understood in the context of racist culture, which can be defined as an evolving consensus amongst whites in South Africa on the political, social and cultural primacy of whiteness. It argues that, when the call to arms came in 1939, it was answered mainly by white men from those little traditions incorporated politically into the segregationist colonial order, largely through the explicit emphases of white privilege and the cultural hegemony of whiteness. Their decision to enlist was underscored by an awareness that volunteering entailed a set of rights and duties, which centred on their expectations of post-war "social justice." Chapter three examines some of the highly idealised and implicitly racialised ways in which, during wartime, white troops expanded their understanding of social justice. -
History 1886
How many bones must you bury before you can call yourself an African? Updated December 2009 A South African Diary: Contested Identity, My Family - Our Story Part D: 1886 - 1909 Compiled by: Dr. Anthony Turton [email protected] Caution in the use and interpretation of these data This document consists of events data presented in chronological order. It is designed to give the reader an insight into the complex drivers at work over time, by showing how many events were occurring simultaneously. It is also designed to guide future research by serious scholars, who would verify all data independently as a matter of sound scholarship and never accept this as being valid in its own right. Read together, they indicate a trend, whereas read in isolation, they become sterile facts devoid of much meaning. Given that they are “facts”, their origin is generally not cited, as a fact belongs to nobody. On occasion where an interpretation is made, then the commentator’s name is cited as appropriate. Where similar information is shown for different dates, it is because some confusion exists on the exact detail of that event, so the reader must use caution when interpreting it, because a “fact” is something over which no alternate interpretation can be given. These events data are considered by the author to be relevant, based on his professional experience as a trained researcher. Own judgement must be used at all times . All users are urged to verify these data independently. The individual selection of data also represents the author’s bias, so the dataset must not be regarded as being complete. -
The Psychological Impact of Guerrilla Warfare on the Boer Forces During the Anglo-Boer War
University of Pretoria etd - McLeod AJ (2004) THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF GUERRILLA WARFARE ON THE BOER FORCES DURING THE ANGLO-BOER WAR by ANDREW JOHN MCLEOD Submitted as partial requirement for the degree DOCTOR PHILOSOPHIAE (HISTORY) in the Faculty of Human Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria 2004 Supervisor : Prof. F. Pretorius Co-supervisor : Prof. J.B. Schoeman University of Pretoria etd - McLeod AJ (2004) Abstract of: “The psychological impact of guerrilla warfare on the Boer forces during the Anglo- Boer War” The thesis is based on a multi disciplinary study involving both particulars regarding military history and certain psychological theories. In order to be able to discuss the psychological experiences of Boers during the guerrilla phase of the Anglo-Boer War, the first chapters of the thesis strive to provide the required background. Firstly an overview of the initial conventional phase of the war is furnished, followed by a discussion of certain psychological issues relevant to stress and methods of coping with stress. Subsequently, guerrilla warfare as a global concern is examined. A number of important events during the transitional stage, in other words, the period between conventional warfare and total guerrilla warfare, are considered followed by the regional details concerning the Boers’ plans for guerrilla warfare. These details include the ecological features, the socio-economic issues of that time and military information about the regions illustrating the dissimilarity and variety involved. In the chapters that follow the focus is concentrated on the psychological impact of the guerrilla war on the Boers. The wide range of stressors (factors inducing stress) are arranged according to certain topics: stress caused by military situations; stress caused by the loss of infrastructure in the republics; stress caused by environmental factors; stress arising from daily hardships; stress caused by anguish and finally stressors prompted by an individuals disposition. -
Postal Medal Auction 67 Closing Date
CITY COINS POSTAL Medal AUCTION 67 POSTAL MEDAL AUCTION 67 CLOSING DATE 19TH AUGUST 2016 17.00 hrs. (S.A.) GROUND FLOOR TULBAGH CENTRE RYK TULBAGH SQUARE FORESHORE CAPE TOWN, 8001 SOUTH AFRICA P.O. BOX 156 SEA POINT, 8060 CAPE TOWN SOUTH AFRICA TEL: +27 21 425 2639 FAX: +27 21 425 3939 [email protected] • www.citycoins.com CATALOGUE AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY ON OUR WEBSITE INDEX PAGES PREFACE ............................................................................................................................. 2 – 5 THE STORY OF THE DATED QUEEN’S SOUTH AFRICA MEDAL 7 – 14 by ROBERT MITCHELL .................................................................................................................... THE MEDALS OF THE CAPE COPPER COMPANY 41 – 45 FOR THE DEFENCE OF O’OKIEP by ROBERT MITCHELL ....................................... TOWNSEND FAMILY PHOTOGRAPHS ........................................ 46 ALPHABETICAL INDEX ................................................................................................... 85 – 86 PRICES REALISED AUCTION 66 ..................................................................................... 87 – 90 BIDDING GUIDELINES REVISED .......................................................................................... 91 CONDITIONS OF SALE ................................................................................................ 92 LOTS WORLD WAR I GALLANTRY AWARDS TO SOUTH AFRICANS ............................ 1 – 7 ORDERS AND DECORATIONS ....................................................................................... -
The Union Defence Force and the 1914 Strike: the Dynamics of the Shadow of the Burgher
Historia 59, 2, November 2014, pp 136-151 The Union Defence Force and the 1914 strike: The dynamics of the shadow of the burgher René Geyer Then de la rey (sic) rode into the Rand with his commandos. The shadow of the burgher lay over Johannesburg.1 Introduction The year 1914 was one of the most significant and turbulent years in the early twentieth-century history of South Africa, and in particular, the history of the young Union Defence Force (UDF). The UDF was not only called upon operationally by the government to suppress a strike in January 1914, but was also expected to subdue the Afrikaner Rebellion later that year and to participate in the First World War on the side of Great Britain2 – an enormous challenge for an untested defence force besieged with controversy, conflict and contradiction. In January 1914, a general industrial strike was called by the South African Federation of Trades, leading to unrest and riots in the Witwatersrand area of the Union of South Africa. It was essentially a continuation of the 1913 strike, one in which the strikers meant to protect and promote the interests of the white worker in a changing South Africa.3 The strike turned violent, and for the first time since the establishment of the Union on 31 May 1910, martial law was declared in South Africa. The new government was determined to end the strike swiftly and the fledgling UDF, only just established in 1912,4 was called upon for its first operation to subdue the strike and to enforce stability in the country.5 Since the UDF was still in a transformational and integration phase, the newly formed Permanent Force (July 1913) was not yet fully organised and ready to quash the strike on its own,6 therefore the commandos (also called the “rifle René Geyer is a researcher for the Nuclear Proliferation International History Project (NPIHP) attached to the School for Social Science at Monash South Africa, a campus of Monash University Australia. -
History of the War in South Africa, 1899-1902
INDEX TO VOLUME IV Aangaan, 476. Address to burghers, by L. Itotha, Aapies river, 445. 527- Aaronslaagte, 254, 257. Adelaide, 174, 277, 467. Aasvogels Krans, 246. Adjutant-General, The, 301. Abandonment of Wolmaranstad, 415. Administration of: Cape Colony, 176- Aberdeen, and district, 72, 74, 173, 8, 224. 230-1 ; the Orange River 175-6, 226, 228-9, 367. 456. Colony and the Transvaal, on 463, 465 : attack on the town, conclusion of peace, 535, 548. 466. 560-3. Aberdeen Road Station, 74, 173, 237, Aide-Memoire, from the Netherland 278 ; attack on, 228. Government (peace proposals), 529- Aberfeld, 482. 31- Abrahams Kraal (Modder river), 95, Akel, 164. 264. Albert, 60. Abrahamskraal (cast of Kofiyfontein), Albert Junction, 179. 432. Albertina station, 439. Action of: Bakenlaagte, 304-15; Alberts, Commandant H., 210, 376. r3o3chbult, 494-6 ; Boschmanskop, Alberts, Commandant Sarel, 409. 518-19 ; Forts Itala and Prospect. Alderson, Brigadier-General E. A. H., 219-21 ; Graspan, 105 ; Gruis- C.B., A.D.C., 31-3, III, 113, 115. fontein, 408 ; Moedwil, 295-7 > 117, 119-32, 137. Nooitgedacht, 13-22 ; Onvcrdacht. Alcttasdraai. 160-1. 57 ; Onverwacht, 379-80 ; Quagga- Alexander. Lieut. -Colonel H., D.S.O.. fontein, ; 287-8 Richmond, 236 ; 337-8. 243, 344. 283-6, 390, 359, Rooiwal, 499-503 ; Sannah's Post, 370. 318-19; Scheepers Nek, 217-18; Alexanders Kraal, 329. Springhaan Nek. 51 ; Tabaksberg, Alicedale, 466. the, 76 ; Tafel Kop (Orange Aliwal North, 46, 60, 62-4, 78, 97, River Colony). 389-90 ; Tiger 163-5, >68, 176, 179, 234. 236, 253. Kloof Spruit, 386-7 ; Treurfontein, 261, 266-7, 286-7, 3>7. -
The Times History of the War in South Africa, 1899-1902
44 THE WAR IN SOUTH AFliICA [1900 CHAPTER II THE AWAKENING IN THE TRANSVAAL (September-November, 1900) The organ- In the Transvaal the organised Boer revival naturally came ised Boer revival came later than in the Orange Free State. It was on Transvaal soil later in the that the last regular battles of the war were fought ; and it Transvaal. was not till the end of September, when de Wet was already taking the field with the first genuine guerilla force, that the issue of these battles was decided and the regular Boer army finally dissolved. Escape of the It was a very natural, but a very costly error by which, leaders and in the last stage of the advance, the main British energies one organised force, were devoted to forcing a passage direct to the Portuguese Sept. 1900. border and not to the more important object of cutting the one line of retreat open to the one organised Boer force still * in existence. This matter was dealt with in the last volume ; but it is necessary to remind the reader that in the middle of September Louis Botha, with the aid of Ben Viljoen, collected from the wrecks of the melting army 2,000 of the staunchest spirits in the Boer ranks, and, accompanied by Acting-President Schalk Burger and the members of the Transvaal Government, cut himself adrift from the railway, with all its attendant scenes of confusion and de- moralisation, and inarched north for Pietersburg. Though there was full warning of this important movement, and ample time to defeat it, Botha was allowed to effect his purpose almost unchallenged. -
The Times History of the War in South Africa, 1899-1902
96 TEE WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA CHAPTEE IV THE ADVANCE OF THE MAIN ARMY TO PRETORIA Preliminary BEFORE the central column started towards Pretoria, a few preliminary manoeuvres were necessary at the end of April to°be mad*e by Tucker in order to bring the whole of the main army into line. too far HMonton on Hamilton was south at Thaba 'Nchu, and two 30th April, of the brigades allotted to him, Broadwood's and Bruce 1900 Hamilton's, were still with Tucker in the neighbourhood of Krantz Kraal. At the same time Lord Eoberts wished to keep open his communications with Ian Hamilton by clearing the Boers from the hills south-east of Karee Siding. Orders were accordingly issued for the first moves to be made on April 30 by Ian Hamilton and Tucker. Ian Hamilton was to move north from Thaba 'Nchu past Houtnek, halt at Jacobsrust for Bruce Hamilton and Broad- wood to join him, and make his way to Winburg by the 3rd. Lord Eoberts seems to have issued these orders in ignorance of the fact that Philip Botha had massed most of his men at Houtnek, as he informed Ian Hamilton that he would reach Jacobsrust without much opposition. Tucker, on the same day, was to clear the ridges north of Krantzkraal between Glen Siding and Houtnek, and help Bruce Hamilton and Broadwood on their way to join Ian Hamilton. Ian Hamilton Early on the morning of the 30th April Ian Hamilton s^'^^t®^ out from Thaba 'Nchu with his mounted infantry JacotsrTst.'^^ brigade,* Smith-Dorrien's brigade, " P " Battery and the 74th * Brigadier-General Ridley was on the sick list from April 29th till May 30th, so Colonel Dawson (5th M.I. -
Dictionary of South African Place Names
DICTIONARY OF SOUTHERN AFRICAN PLACE NAMES P E Raper Head, Onomastic Research Centre, HSRC CONTENTS Preface Abbreviations ix Introduction 1. Standardization of place names 1.1 Background 1.2 International standardization 1.3 National standardization 1.3.1 The National Place Names Committee 1.3.2 Principles and guidelines 1.3.2.1 General suggestions 1.3.2.2 Spelling and form A Afrikaans place names B Dutch place names C English place names D Dual forms E Khoekhoen place names F Place names from African languages 2. Structure of place names 3. Meanings of place names 3.1 Conceptual, descriptive or lexical meaning 3.2 Grammatical meaning 3.3 Connotative or pragmatic meaning 4. Reference of place names 5. Syntax of place names Dictionary Place Names Bibliography PREFACE Onomastics, or the study of names, has of late been enjoying a greater measure of attention all over the world. Nearly fifty years ago the International Committee of Onomastic Sciences (ICOS) came into being. This body has held fifteen triennial international congresses to date, the most recent being in Leipzig in 1984. With its headquarters in Louvain, Belgium, it publishes a bibliographical and information periodical, Onoma, an indispensable aid to researchers. Since 1967 the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names (UNGEGN) has provided for co-ordination and liaison between countries to further the standardization of geographical names. To date eleven working sessions and four international conferences have been held. In most countries of the world there are institutes and centres for onomastic research, official bodies for the national standardization of place names, and names societies. -
The Steel Valley Struggle Against Pollution (1996 – 2006)
Discursive power and Environmental Justice in the new South Africa: The Steel Valley struggle against pollution (1996 – 2006) Albert Victor Munnik A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Johannesburg, December 2012 Demonstration against pollution in Steel Valley, Toxic Tour during the World Summit on Sustainable Development, 2002. Picture: Stefan Cramer. DECLARATION I declare that this thesis is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in any other University. _______________________________________ (Signature of candidate) 7th day of December 2012. Material from this thesis has appeared in the following publications: Hallowes, D and Munnik, V, (2006): Poisoned Spaces. Manufacturing Wealth, Producing Poverty. groundWork Report 2006. groundWork, Pietermaritzburg. Cock, J. and Munnik, V., (2006): Throwing stones at a Giant. An account of the struggle of the Steel Valley community against pollution from the Vanderbijlpark Steel Works. Centre for Civil Society, UKZN Report. Munnik, V., (2007): Solidarity for Environmental Justice in Southern Africa, GroundWork Special Report. I gratefully acknowledge the above opportunities to pursue research and exchange ideas with my co-authors during the production of these reports. A paper and presentation based on the thesis at the Sociology Conference of 11-13 July 2011 at the University of Pretoria: “Mrs Joey Cock and the Minerals Energy Complex: from personal meaning making to discursive power in a pollution battle”. 2 Abstract The study explores the thesis that discursive power played a major role in the pollution and subsequent destruction of Steel Valley to explain why, despite strenuous efforts by local citizens, the right to live in a healthy environment, guaranteed in the new South African constitution, was not upheld.