Le Premier Prophète D'osiris Ounennéfer Et Son Réseau Apports De La Social Network Analysis À L'étude Du Nouvel Empire

Swiss Doctoral Course 2015 Ancient Egyptian Networks November 28th - Delémont

Le premier prophète d'Osiris Ounennéfer et son réseau Apports de la Social Network Analysis à l'étude du Nouvel Empire

VINCENT CHOLLIER PhD Student - Université Lumière Lyon 2 HiSoMA – UMR 5189 © Vincent Chollier 2015 PhD Thesis: Administrer les cultes provinciaux au Nouvel Empire : stratégies sociales et territoriales

Supervisor: Pr. Laure Pantalacci Since September 2012

Aims at studying relationships of the Upper Egyptian provincial priesthood.

Stela of Satepihu, Overseer of priests of Banquet scene in the tomb of PaheryThinis Elkab Cairo Egyptian Museum, inv. CG 34080 Statue of Wennefer and his father Mery, both High Priest of Osiris Cairo Egyptian Museum, inv. JE 35257

The group statue of Imeneminet, “Chief of police” Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli, inv. 1069 © Vincent Chollier with courtesy of the Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli

Ywy Actor F Actor C

Actor A Mery Hat Actor G Wennefer

Actor B Bwia Tiy Mayanwy Actor I Zone 1 Actor J Wyay Ta Qeny Zone 2

Zone 3 The snowball sampling method.

Zone 1

Zone 2

Zone 3

British Museum EA 712 Images source: www.britishmuseum.org

Cairo Egyptian Museum JE 35257

Louvre A 66

Cairo Egyptian Museum CG 34505

Small networks Low density Measures : Degree Closeness centrality Betweenness centrality

34 Wennefer son of Mery 0.625

43 Minmose son of Hori 0.47297297

36 Mery son of Hat 0.42168675

Closeness centrality = average distance separating one individual to the other © Vincent Chollier 2015 Id Label Betweenness Centrality

34 Wennefer son of Mery 0.86722689

43 Minmose son of Hori 0.32605042

74 Rahotep B (vizier) 0.11680672

Betweenness centrality Actors with high betweenness score are the ones whom depends the connection of two or more parts of the network. Suppressing these individuals, these subgroups are not connected anymore or not as well as before. © Vincent Chollier 2015 Egonetwork of Wennefer in its maximum extension

Closeness Betweenness Id Label Centrality Centrality

62 Imeneminet 0.3375 0.683950617 Minmose son of 43 Hori 0.346153846 0.582098765 Wennefer son of 34 Mery 0.310344828 0.52037037

44 Hori (GPOn) 0.343220339 0.505555556

74 Rahotep B (vizier) 0.276450512 0.206944444 © Vincent Chollier 2015 Egypt cities connected according to the network of Wennefer

• First degree reading: • A ỉr=n B + A ms=n C • A ḥmt.f B C • A sn n ḥmt=f E

A • Second degree reading

E D • Third degree reading

Statue of Minmose son of Hori, High Priest of Onuris Cairo Egyptian Museum, inv. CG 1203