1. ESI Molecule List with References Revised REVSION II
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Tetrandrine Attenuates Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Rats with Myocardial Infarction
EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE 21: 119, 2021 Tetrandrine attenuates left ventricular dysfunction in rats with myocardial infarction YOUYANG WU, WEI ZHAO, FANHAO YE, SHIWEI HUANG, HAO CHEN, RUI ZHOU and WENBING JIANG Department of Cardiology, The Third Clinical Institute Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, P.R. China Received March 16, 2020; Accepted September 16, 2020 DOI: 10.3892/etm.2020.9551 Abstract. The present study aimed to determine whether the levels of LVIDd and LVIDs were significantly higher; tetrandrine could attenuate left ventricular dysfunction and however, the levels of EF% and FS% were lower compared remodeling in rats with myocardial infarction. Sprague‑Dawley with those in the sham operation group, which was alleviated rats were randomly divided into six groups (n=5/group) as by tetrandrine. H&E results showed that tetrandrine allevi‑ follows: i) Healthy control group; ii) sham operation group; ated the pathological characteristics of myocardial infarction iii) myocardial infarction model group; iv) myocardial infarc‑ model rats. Furthermore, tetrandrine significantly inhibited tion + low‑dose tetrandrine group (10 mg/kg); v) myocardial myocardial cell apoptosis in rats with myocardial infarction. infarction + medium‑dose tetrandrine group (50 mg/kg); Tetrandrine significantly inhibited the levels of TG, TC and and vi) myocardial infarction + high‑dose tetrandrine group LDL and increased the levels of HDL in the arterial blood of (80 mg/kg). Left ventricular end‑diastolic diameter (LVIDd), rats with myocardial infarction. These findings revealed that left ventricular end‑systolic diameter (LVIDs), ejection frac‑ tetrandrine could attenuate left ventricular dysfunction in rats tion (EF%) and left ventricular fractional shortening rate (FS%) with myocardial infarction, which might be associated with were measured using ultrasonography. -
Specifications of Approved Drug Compound Library
Annexure-I : Specifications of Approved drug compound library The compounds should be structurally diverse, medicinally active, and cell permeable Compounds should have rich documentation with structure, Target, Activity and IC50 should be known Compounds which are supplied should have been validated by NMR and HPLC to ensure high purity Each compound should be supplied as 10mM solution in DMSO and at least 100µl of each compound should be supplied. Compounds should be supplied in screw capped vial arranged as 96 well plate format. -
NINDS Custom Collection II
ACACETIN ACEBUTOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE ACECLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE ACEMETACIN ACETAMINOPHEN ACETAMINOSALOL ACETANILIDE ACETARSOL ACETAZOLAMIDE ACETOHYDROXAMIC ACID ACETRIAZOIC ACID ACETYL TYROSINE ETHYL ESTER ACETYLCARNITINE ACETYLCHOLINE ACETYLCYSTEINE ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE ACETYLGLUTAMIC ACID ACETYL-L-LEUCINE ACETYLPHENYLALANINE ACETYLSEROTONIN ACETYLTRYPTOPHAN ACEXAMIC ACID ACIVICIN ACLACINOMYCIN A1 ACONITINE ACRIFLAVINIUM HYDROCHLORIDE ACRISORCIN ACTINONIN ACYCLOVIR ADENOSINE PHOSPHATE ADENOSINE ADRENALINE BITARTRATE AESCULIN AJMALINE AKLAVINE HYDROCHLORIDE ALANYL-dl-LEUCINE ALANYL-dl-PHENYLALANINE ALAPROCLATE ALBENDAZOLE ALBUTEROL ALEXIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE ALLANTOIN ALLOPURINOL ALMOTRIPTAN ALOIN ALPRENOLOL ALTRETAMINE ALVERINE CITRATE AMANTADINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMBROXOL HYDROCHLORIDE AMCINONIDE AMIKACIN SULFATE AMILORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE 3-AMINOBENZAMIDE gamma-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID AMINOCAPROIC ACID N- (2-AMINOETHYL)-4-CHLOROBENZAMIDE (RO-16-6491) AMINOGLUTETHIMIDE AMINOHIPPURIC ACID AMINOHYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID AMINOLEVULINIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE AMINOPHENAZONE 3-AMINOPROPANESULPHONIC ACID AMINOPYRIDINE 9-AMINO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROACRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMINOTHIAZOLE AMIODARONE HYDROCHLORIDE AMIPRILOSE AMITRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMLODIPINE BESYLATE AMODIAQUINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE AMOXEPINE AMOXICILLIN AMPICILLIN SODIUM AMPROLIUM AMRINONE AMYGDALIN ANABASAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANABASINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANCITABINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANDROSTERONE SODIUM SULFATE ANIRACETAM ANISINDIONE ANISODAMINE ANISOMYCIN ANTAZOLINE PHOSPHATE ANTHRALIN ANTIMYCIN A (A1 shown) ANTIPYRINE APHYLLIC -
Pharmaceutical Targeting the Envelope Protein of SARS-Cov-2: the Screening for Inhibitors in Approved Drugs
Pharmaceutical Targeting the Envelope Protein of SARS-CoV-2: the Screening for Inhibitors in Approved Drugs Anatoly Chernyshev XR Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Cambridge, New Zealand email: [email protected] Abstract An essential overview of the biological role of coronavirus viroporin (envelope protein) is given, together with the effect of its known inhibitors on the life cycle of coronavirus. A docking study is conducted using a set of known drugs approved worldwide (ca. 6000 compounds) on a structure of the SARS-CoV-2 viroporin modelled from the published NMR-resolved structures. The screening has identified 36 promising drugs currently on the market, which could be proposed for pre-clinical trials. Introduction Viral ion channels (viroporins) are known since at least 1992, when the M2 channel of influenza A virus has been discovered. These ion channels exist in a form of homotetra- (e.g. the M2 channel) or homopentamers (e.g. coronavirus E channel); each subunit is 50–120 aminoacids long and has at least one transmembrane domain (TMD). The pore formed by the transmembrane domains of the oligomer acts as an ion channel. It is speculated that viroporins initiate a leakage in host cell membranes, which alters the tans-membrane potential and serves as a marker of viral infection [1]. SARS coronaviruses were found to have at least three types of ion channels: E and 8a (both with single TMD, forming pentameric assemblies), and 3a with three TMD [2, 3]. Both proteins E and 3a possess PDZ domain- binding motif (PBM). In the protein E it is the last four aminoacids in the C-terminus (DLLV, Table 1). -
Appendix E Papers That Were Accepted for ECOTOX
Appendix E Papers that Were Accepted for ECOTOX E1. Acceptable for ECOTOX and OPP 1. Aitken, R. J., Ryan, A. L., Baker, M. A., and McLaughlin, E. A. (2004). Redox Activity Associated with the Maturation and Capacitation of Mammalian Spermatozoa. Free Rad.Biol.Med. 36: 994-1010. EcoReference No.: 100193 Chemical of Concern: RTN,CPS; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,CEL; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(RTN,CPS). 2. Akpinar, M. B., Erdogan, H., Sahin, S., Ucar, F., and Ilhan, A. (2005). Protective Effects of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester on Rotenone-Induced Myocardial Oxidative Injury. Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 82: 233- 239. EcoReference No.: 99975 Chemical of Concern: RTN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,PHY; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(RTN). 3. Amer, S. M. and Aboul-Ela, E. I. (1985). Cytogenetic Effects of Pesticides. III. Induction of Micronuclei in Mouse Bone Marrow by the Insecticides Cypermethrin and Rotenone. Mutation Res. 155: 135-142. EcoReference No.: 99593 Chemical of Concern: CYP,RTN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,PHY,MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(RTN),OK(CYP). 4. Bartlett, B. R. (1966). Toxicity and Acceptance of Some Pesticides Fed to Parasitic Hymenoptera and Predatory Coccinellids. J.Econ.Entomol. 59: 1142-1149. EcoReference No.: 98221 Chemical of Concern: AND,ARM,AZ,DCTP,Captan,CBL,CHD,CYT,DDT,DEM,DZ,DCF,DLD,DMT,DINO,ES,EN,ETN,F NTH,FBM,HPT,HCCH,MLN,MXC,MVP,Naled,KER,PRN,RTN,SBDA,SFR,TXP,TCF,Zineb; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Rejection Code: LITE EVAL CODED(RTN),OK(ARM,AZ,Captan,CBL,DZ,DCF,DMT,ES,MLN,MXC,MVP,Naled,SFR). -
Cphi & P-MEC China Exhibition List展商名单version版本20180116
CPhI & P-MEC China Exhibition List展商名单 Version版本 20180116 Booth/ Company Name/公司中英文名 Product/产品 展位号 Carbosynth Ltd E1A01 Toronto Research Chemicals Inc E1A08 SiliCycle Inc. E1A10 SA TOURNAIRE E1A11 Indena SpA E1A17 Trifarma E1A21 LLC Velpharma E1A25 Anuh Pharma E1A31 Chemclone Industries E1A51 Hetero Labs Limited E1B09 Concord Biotech Limited E1B10 ScinoPharm Taiwan Ltd E1B11 Dongkook Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. E1B19 Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd E1B22 GfM mbH E1B25 Leawell International Ltd E1B28 DCS Pharma AG E1B31 Agno Pharma E1B32 Newchem Spa E1B35 APEX HEALTHCARE LIMITED E1B51 AMRI E1C21 Aarti Drugs Limited E1C25 Espee Group Innovators E1C31 Ruland Chemical Co., Ltd. E1C32 Merck Chemicals (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. E1C51 Mediking Pharmaceutical Group Ltd E1C57 珠海联邦制药股份有限公司/The United E1D01 Laboratories International Holdings Ltd. FMC Corporation E1D02 Kingchem (Liaoning) Chemical Co., Ltd E1D10 Doosan Corporation E1D22 Sunasia Co., Ltd. E1D25 Bolon Pharmachem Co., Ltd. E1D26 Savior Lifetec Corporation E1D27 Alchem International Pvt Ltd E1D31 Polish Investment and Trade Agency E1D57 Fischer Chemicals AG E1E01 NGL Fine Chem Limited E1E24 常州艾柯轧辊有限公司/ECCO Roller E1E25 Linnea SA E1E26 Everlight Chemical Industrial Corporation E1E27 HARMAN FINOCHEM E1E28 Zhechem Co Ltd E1F01 Midas Pharma GmbH Shanghai Representativ E1F03 Supriya Lifescience Ltd E1F10 KOA Shoji Co Ltd E1F22 NOF Corporation E1F24 上海贺利氏工业技术材料有限公司/Heraeus E1F26 Materials Technology Shanghai Ltd. Novacyl Asia Pacific Ltd E1F28 PharmSol Europe Limited E1F32 Bachem AG E1F35 Louston International Inc. E1F51 High Science Co Ltd E1F55 Chemsphere Technology Inc. E1F57a PharmaCore Biotech Co., Ltd. E1F57b Rockwood Lithium GmbH E1G51 Sarv Bio Labs Pvt Ltd E1G57 抗病毒类、抗肿瘤类、抗感染类和甾体类中间体、原料药和药物制剂及医药合约研发和加工服务 上海创诺医药集团有限公司/Shanghai Desano APIs and Finished products of ARV, Oncology, Anti-infection and Hormone drugs and E1H01 Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. -
S41598-020-68561-7.Pdf
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Prolongation of metallothionein induction combats Aß and α‑synuclein toxicity in aged transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans Dagmar Pretsch1*, Judith Maria Rollinger2, Axel Schmid3, Miroslav Genov 1, Teresa Wöhrer1, Liselotte Krenn2, Mark Moloney4, Ameya Kasture3, Thomas Hummel3 & Alexander Pretsch1 Neurodegenerative disorders (ND) like Alzheimer’s (AD), Parkinson’s (PD), Huntington’s or Prion diseases share similar pathological features. They are all age dependent and are often associated with disruptions in analogous metabolic processes such as protein aggregation and oxidative stress, both of which involve metal ions like copper, manganese and iron. Bush and Tanzi proposed 2008 in the ‘metal hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease’ that a breakdown in metal homeostasis is the main cause of NDs, and drugs restoring metal homeostasis are promising novel therapeutic strategies. We report here that metallothionein (MT), an endogenous metal detoxifying protein, is increased in young amyloid ß (Aß) expressing Caenorhabditis elegans, whereas it is not in wild type strains. Further MT induction collapsed in 8 days old transgenic worms, indicating the age dependency of disease outbreak, and sharing intriguing parallels to diminished MT levels in human brains of AD. A medium throughput screening assay method was established to search for compounds increasing the MT level. Compounds known to induce MT release like progesterone, ZnSO 4, quercetin, dexamethasone and apomorphine were active in models of AD and PD. Thiofavin T, clioquinol and emodin are promising leads in AD and PD research, whose mode of action has not been fully established yet. In this study, we could show that the reduction of Aß and α‑synuclein toxicity in transgenic C. -
A Machine Learning Approach to Drug Repositioning Based on Drug Expression Profiles: Applications to Schizophrenia and Depression/Anxiety Disorders
A machine learning approach to drug repositioning based on drug expression profiles: Applications to schizophrenia and depression/anxiety disorders Kai Zhao1 and Hon-Cheong So*1,2 1School of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong 2KIZ-CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research of Common Diseases, Kunming Zoology Institute of Zoology and The Chinese University of Hong Kong Corresponding author: Hon-Cheong So. Email: [email protected] Abstract Development of new medications is a very lengthy and costly process. Finding novel indications for existing drugs, or drug repositioning, can serve as a useful strategy to shorten the development cycle. In this study, we present an approach to drug discovery or repositioning by predicting indication for a particular disease based on expression profiles of drugs, with a focus on applications in psychiatry. Drugs that are not originally indicated for the disease but with high predicted probabilities serve as good candidates for repurposing. This framework is widely applicable to any chemicals or drugs with expression profiles measured, even if the drug targets are unknown. It is also highly flexible as virtually any supervised learning algorithms can be used. We applied this approach to identify repositioning opportunities for schizophrenia as well as depression and anxiety disorders. We applied various state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) approaches for prediction, including deep neural networks, support vector machines (SVM), elastic net, random forest and gradient boosted machines. The performance of the five approaches did not differ substantially, with SVM slightly outperformed the others. However, methods with lower predictive accuracy can still reveal literature-supported candidates that are of different mechanisms of actions. -
Multiple Dietary Supplements Do Not Affect Metabolic and Cardio-Vascular Health Andreea Soare Washington University School of Medicine in St
Washington University School of Medicine Digital Commons@Becker Open Access Publications 2014 Multiple dietary supplements do not affect metabolic and cardio-vascular health Andreea Soare Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Edward P. Weiss Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis John O. Holloszy Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Luigi Fontana Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/open_access_pubs Recommended Citation Soare, Andreea; Weiss, Edward P.; Holloszy, John O.; and Fontana, Luigi, ,"Multiple dietary supplements do not affect metabolic and cardio-vascular health." Aging.6,2. 149-157. (2014). https://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/open_access_pubs/2607 This Open Access Publication is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons@Becker. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Publications by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Becker. For more information, please contact [email protected]. www.impactaging.com AGING, February 2014, Vol. 6, No 2 Research Paper Multiple dietary supplements do not affect metabolic and cardio‐ vascular health Andreea Soare1,2*, Edward P. Weiss1,3*, John O. Holloszy 1, and Luigi Fontana1,4,5 1 Division of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA 2 Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Campus Bio‐Medico, Rome, Italy 3 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, St. Louis University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA 4 Department of Medicine, Salerno University School of Medicine, Salerno, Italy 5 CEINGE Biotecnologie Avanzate, Napoli, Italy * These authors contributed equally to this research Key words: supplements, endothelial function, arterial stiffness, inflammation, oxidative stress Received: 8/12/13; Accepted: 8/31/13; Published: 9/4/13 Correspondence to: Luigi Fontana, MD/PhD; E‐mail: [email protected] Copyright: © Soare et al. -
(ESI) for Integrative Biology. This Journal Is © the Royal Society of Chemistry 2017
Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Integrative Biology. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Table 1 Enriched GO terms with p-value ≤ 0.05 corresponding to the over-expressed genes upon perturbation with the lung-toxic compounds. Terms with corrected p-value less than 0.001 are shown in bold. GO:0043067 regulation of programmed GO:0010941 regulation of cell death cell death GO:0042981 regulation of apoptosis GO:0010033 response to organic sub- stance GO:0043068 positive regulation of pro- GO:0010942 positive regulation of cell grammed cell death death GO:0006357 regulation of transcription GO:0043065 positive regulation of apop- from RNA polymerase II promoter tosis GO:0010035 response to inorganic sub- GO:0043066 negative regulation of stance apoptosis GO:0043069 negative regulation of pro- GO:0060548 negative regulation of cell death grammed cell death GO:0016044 membrane organization GO:0042592 homeostatic process GO:0010629 negative regulation of gene ex- GO:0001568 blood vessel development pression GO:0051172 negative regulation of nitrogen GO:0006468 protein amino acid phosphoryla- compound metabolic process tion GO:0070482 response to oxygen levels GO:0045892 negative regulation of transcrip- tion, DNA-dependent GO:0001944 vasculature development GO:0046907 intracellular transport GO:0008202 steroid metabolic process GO:0045934 negative regulation of nucle- obase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process GO:0006917 induction of apoptosis GO:0016481 negative regulation of transcrip- tion GO:0016125 sterol metabolic process GO:0012502 induction of programmed cell death GO:0001666 response to hypoxia GO:0051253 negative regulation of RNA metabolic process GO:0008203 cholesterol metabolic process GO:0010551 regulation of specific transcrip- tion from RNA polymerase II promoter 1 Table 2 Enriched GO terms with p-value ≤ 0.05 corresponding to the under-expressed genes upon perturbation with the lung-toxic compounds. -
Effect of Aqueous Extract of Triclisia Dictyophylla on Induced Depression in Mice
Page 01 to 11 Current Opinions in Neurological Science ISSN: 2575-5447 Research Article Volume 5 Issue 1 • 2020 Effect of Aqueous Extract of Triclisia Dictyophylla on Induced Depression in Mice AYISSI MBOMO Rigobert-Espoir1*, ABOUEM A Zintchem Auguste2, MOTO OKOMOLO Fleur Clarisse1, NANGA Léopold Didier3, NGOA MANGA Elisabeth Sylvie3, NGO BUM Elisabeth4 1Animal Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Higher Teacher’s Training College, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon 2Organic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Higher Teacher’s Training College, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon 3Animal Physiology Laboratory, Department of Animal Biology, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon 4Animal Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ngaoundéré, Cameroon Received : January 05, 2020 Published : February *Corresponding Author: AYISSI MBOMO Rigobert Espoir, Senior Lecturer, Copyright © All rights are reserved Higher Teacher Training College, University of Yaoundé I, PoBox 47 Yaounde, 18, 2020 by Ayissi Mbomo Rigobert Espoir., et al. Cameroon Abstract Depression affect between 2 and 5% of world’s population, the conventional medicine provides a wide variety of antidepressants not safe for patients. We assessed antidepressant properties of Triclisia dictyophylla using animal models of depression including Forced Swimming Test (FST), Tail Suspension Test (TST) and anhedonia test. Five groups of six animals each were fed-up with distilled water, imipramine and doses 50, 100, 150 mg/kg. We then considered within FST and TST, duration of immobility (TI) and time of the immobility occurrence. During the anhedonia test, we measured the variation of sugar water consumption and body mass variation. Four doses of the plant The 50, 100, 150 and 300 mg/kg were used to assess the acute toxicity. -
Computational Drug Repositioning and Elucidation of Mechanism of Action of Compounds Against SARS-Cov-2
Computational Drug Repositioning and Elucidation of Mechanism of Action of Compounds against SARS-CoV-2 Francesco Napolitano1 Gennaro Gambardella2,3 Diego Carrella2 Xin Gao1 Diego di Bernardo2,3 1Computational Bioscience Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia. 2Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Pozzuoli (NA) 80078, Italy 3Department of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy. Correspondance: [email protected] Abstract The COVID-19 crisis called for rapid reaction from all the fields of biomedical research. Traditional drug development involve time consum- ing pipelines that conflict with the urgence of identifying effective thera- pies during a health and economic emergency. Drug repositioning, that is the discovery of new clinical applications for drugs already approved for different therapeutic contexts, could provide an effective shortcut to bring COVID-19 treatments to the bedside in a timely manner. More- over, computational approaches can help accelerate the process even fur- ther. Here we present the application of different software tools based on transcriptomics data to identify drugs that are potentially able to coun- teract SARS-CoV-2 infection and also to provide insights on their mode of action. We believe that HDAC inhibitors warrant further investiga- tion. In addition, we found that the DNA Mismatch repair pathway is strongly modulated by drugs with experimental in vitro activity against SARS-CoV-2 infection. 1 Introduction Drug repositioning or drug repurposing aims to find a new clinical applica- tion for a drug already in use but for a different purpose.