Yukon Symbols Yukon Is One of Canada 'S Territories , and Has Established Several Territorial Symbols
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Yukon symbols Yukon is one of Canada 's territories , and has established several territorial symbols. Like Nunavut , Yukon does not have an official Great Seal. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved Symbols of Canada by province or territory. Northwest Territories Nunavut Yukon. Categories : Territorial symbols of Yukon Provincial and territorial symbols of Canada Lists of provinces and territories of Canada Lists of symbols Yukon stubs Culture stubs. Hidden categories: All stub articles. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Add links. Fireweed Epilobium angustifolium. Subalpine fir Abies lasiocarpa. The sap drawn from the blisters on its bark has been used by First Nation people as a traditional medicine for lung ailments. The colour and crystalline qualities of Yukon's lazulite are among the finest in the world. Woven cloth that is composed of green, dark blue, magenta, yellow and white stripes in varying widths on a light blue background. This article about Yukon is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. This culture -related article is a stub. It also is the least populated province or territory in Canada, with a population of 35, people as of the Census. Whitehorse , the territorial capital and Yukon's only city, is the largest settlement in any of the three territories. Yukon was split from the Northwest Territories in as the Yukon Territory. The federal government's Yukon Act , which received royal assent on March 27, , established Yukon as the territory's official name, [7] though Yukon Territory is also still popular in usage and Canada Post continues to use the territory's internationally approved postal abbreviation of YT. Most of Yukon has a subarctic climate , characterized by long, cold winters and brief, warm summers. The Arctic Ocean coast has a tundra climate. The territory is named after the Yukon River , the longest river in Yukon. The territory is the approximate shape of a right triangle , bordering the U. Its ragged eastern boundary mostly follows the divide between the Yukon Basin and the Mackenzie River drainage basin to the east in the Mackenzie mountains. Most of the territory is in the watershed of its namesake, the Yukon River. The southern Yukon is dotted with a large number of large, long and narrow glacier-fed alpine lakes, most of which flow into the Yukon River system. Other watersheds in the territory include the Mackenzie River, the Peel Watershed and the Alsek — Tatshenshini , and a number of rivers flowing directly into the Beaufort Sea. The two main Yukon rivers flowing into the Mackenzie in the Northwest Territories are the Liard River in the southeast and the Peel River and its tributaries in the northeast. Notable widespread tree species within Yukon are the black spruce and white spruce. Many trees are stunted because of the short growing season and severe climate. While the average winter temperature in Yukon is mild by Canadian arctic standards, no other place in North America gets as cold as Yukon during extreme cold snaps. Unlike most of Canada where the most extreme heat waves occur in July, August, and even September, Yukon's extreme heat tends to occur in June and even May. The first time was in June when Mayo recorded a temperature of The old record was finally broken 21 years later in June when the Mayo Road weather station, located just northwest of Whitehorse , recorded a temperature of Long before the arrival of Europeans, central and southern Yukon was populated by First Nations people, and the area escaped glaciation. Sites of archeological significance in Yukon hold some of the earliest evidence of the presence of human habitation in North America. Coastal and inland First Nations had extensive trading networks. European incursions into the area began early in the 19th century with the fur trade , followed by missionaries. By the s and s, gold miners began to arrive. This drove a population increase that justified the establishment of a police force, just in time for the start of the Klondike Gold Rush in The increased population coming with the gold rush led to the separation of the Yukon district from the Northwest Territories and the formation of the separate Yukon Territory in The census reported a Yukon population of 35,, an increase of 5. This is the largest percentage increase for any Canadian province or territory. According to the Canada Census the majority of the territory's population was of European descent, although it has a significant population of First Nations communities across the territory. The National Household Survey examined Yukon's ethnocultural diversity and immigration. At that time, The most common countries of birth for immigrants were the United Kingdom Among very recent immigrants between and living in Yukon, Visible minority and indigenous identity : [21] [22]. The top ten ancestries were: [23]. The Yukon Language Act "recognises the significance" of aboriginal languages in Yukon, although only English and French are available for laws, court proceedings, and legislative assembly proceedings. The National Household Survey reported that The most frequently reported religious affiliation was Christianity, reported by Of these, the most common denominations were the Catholic Church Yukon's major industry is mining lead, zinc , silver, gold, asbestos and copper. The government acquired the land from the Hudson's Bay Company in and split it from the Northwest Territories in to fill the need for local government created by the population influx of the gold rush. Thousands of these prospectors moved to the territory, ushering a period of Yukon history recorded by authors such as Robert W. Service and Jack London. The memory of this period and the early days of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police , as well as the territory's scenic wonders and outdoor recreation opportunities, makes tourism the second most important industry in the territory. Manufacturing, including furniture, clothing, and handicrafts, follows in importance, along with hydroelectricity. The traditional industries of trapping and fishing have declined. As of , the government sector directly employs approximately 6, out of a labour force of 20,, on a population of 27, On May 1, , Yukon modified its Business Corporations Act, [30] [31] [32] in an effort to attract more benefits and participants to its economy. One amendment to the BCA lets a proxy be given for voting purposes. Another change will allow directors to pursue business opportunities declined by the corporation, a practice off-limits in most other jurisdictions due to the inherent potential for conflicts of interest. Yukon's tourism motto is "Larger than life". These activities are offered both in an organized setting or in the backcountry , which is accessible by air or snowmobile. Yukon's latitude enables the view of aurora borealis. Yukon is also home to 12 National Historic Sites of Canada. The sites are also administered by Parks Canada , with five of the 12 sites being located within national parks. The territory also holds a number of enterprises that allows tourists to experience pre-colonial and modern cultures of Yukon's First Nations and Inuit peoples. As noted above, the "aboriginal identity population" makes up a substantial minority, accounting for about 26 percent. Notwithstanding, the aboriginal culture is strongly reflected in such areas as winter sports, as in the Yukon Quest sled dog race. The modern comic-book character Yukon Jack depicts a heroic aboriginal persona. Yukon also has a wide array of cultural and sporting events that attract artists, local residents, and tourists. By far the strongest cultural and tourism aspect of Yukon is the legacy of the Klondike Gold Rush — , which inspired such contemporary writers of the time as Jack London , Robert W. Yukon has numerous political parties and candidates who stand for election to the 19 seats in the Yukon Legislative Assembly. Those elected to the legislature are known as members of the Legislative Assembly and may use the post nominal letters "MLA". The three parties presently represented are the centre-leaning Yukon Liberal Party 11 seats — who currently form government, the centre-right leaning Yukon Party 6 , and the centre-left leaning Yukon New Democratic Party 2. Silver took office following the Yukon general election , where his Liberals won a majority government. For most individuals in Yukon, local level governance is provided by municipalities. Yukon's eight municipalities cover only 0. Municipal governments are created by the Government of Yukon in accordance with the Municipal Act of The remaining seven municipalities are towns, of which four were villages that were continued as towns upon adoption of the Municipal Act. In the 19th century, Yukon was a segment of North-Western Territory that was administered by the Hudson's Bay Company , and then of the Northwest Territories administered by the federal Canadian government. It only obtained a recognizable local government in when it became a separate district of the Northwest Territories. Prior to , the territory was administered by the commissioner who was appointed by the federal Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development. The commissioner had a role in appointing the territory's Executive Council , served as chair, and had a day-to-day role in governing the territory. The elected Territorial Council had a purely advisory role.