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Profile Year: 2016 People and Language Detail Profile Language Name: Amarasi ISO Language Code: aaz

The Amarasi of Amarasi farmers cultivate Indonesia’ Island, where most people live in the mountainous interior. Families farm small plots of land for food to eat and sell. They also raise livestock, such as chickens, cattle, and pigs. Their monsoon climate determines each year’s rhythm of life. They can only grow crops during a short, intense rainy season, then store food for the extended drought from April to December. was introduced early in the 21st century and more than 99 percent call themselves Christian. It brought with it church schools, offering three years of study to all children. Therefore, is widespread, but most reading and writing is limited to the national Indonesian language. Translation is being drafted by a group of tongue photo by Magdalena & Thomas CC speakers, based on a translation in progress in the related, regional , . has called farmers, other Primary : local people and a university professor to work on this team. Christian ______Amarasi pastors, working part time, help revise the drafts. Disciples (Matt 28:19): They gain more understanding of God’s Word by using translated Most portions to teach their congregations. Believers are encouraged in ______their personal faith, as they use heart language Scriptures in Churches: Yes church, in groups, and in personal study ______Scripture Status (Matt 28:20): In progress ______Population (date): 70,000 (2011) ______

The Amarasi of Indonesia ______

Have They Heard The Gospel?

Response to the Gospel Highly responsive

Estimated Number of Christian 99%

Is the Word of God Translated? In progress: New Testament and Genesis

Other Forms of Gospel Presentations Recordings: Bible overview; Lazarus; Mark; Parable of the Sower Literature: . Newspapers. NT: 2015. Most is in Kotos dialect. Films/videos: Bible overview; Christian life; Lazarus; Parable of the Sower

Bilingualism Most Amarasi people are literate in Indonesian

Language of Wider or Language Indonesian [ind]

The Amarasi of Indonesia ______

Group Description

Population all countries World Population 70,000 World Population (Date) 2011

Geography & Environment Location Nusa Tenggara Timur , southwest tip, Timor island, Kupang ; on Timur sea near Benini point east to Ela point, interior as far north as Oesa town: 80 villages.

Climate Monsoon

Language Alternate Names Timor Amarasi, Uab Meto Dialects Kotos, Ro’is, Ro’is Tais Nonof, Ro’is Hero (Kopa). Part of Uab Meto language chain. Other Mother Tongues Indonesian Linguistically Related Baikeno [bkx]. Uab Meto [aoz]

Neighboring Languages Uab Meto, Kupang Malay

Literacy

Adult Literacy Percentage Widespread, though mostly limited to Indonesian

Active Literacy Program Yes

Economics Subsistence Type Agricultural Products/Crafts Gardens and livestock such as chickens, cattle and pigs Income Sources Garden vegetables

The Amarasi of Indonesia ______

Community Development Diet (Quality) Good

Education--Group Description % Eligible Enrolled: 100% Language Of Instruction Indonesian

Religion Religion Christian Percent of Population 99%

The Amarasi of Indonesia ______

Status of Christianity

History of Christianity Year Began Early 21st Century

Religion and Response

Translation status In progress since 1998

Spiritual Climate and Openness: 99% Christian, very open to the Scriptures

Attitude toward Christianity Same