RP552 v 4

Public Disclosure Authorized Anhui Highway Project III （S105 Chaohu ~ Wujiang Section）

Resettlement Action Plan

Public Disclosure Authorized

Public Disclosure Authorized

Public Disclosure Authorized

Anhui Highway Bureau East China Investigation and Design Institute March 2007

Approved by： Bian Bingqian

Reviewed by: Qiu Qingsong

Resposible Designer: Zhou Jianxin

Checked by： Zhou Jianxin

Prepared by： Zhou Jianxin Gu Chunrong Li Zongjian

Participated by： Jiang Zhouping Gao Jun Zhu Qiang Fang Shiwu Wang Jianhua Yan Fenglong Xia Shouguo LiChun Zhang Wei

Contents

OBJECTIVES OF THE RAP AND THE DEFINITION OF RESETTLEMENT TERMINOLOGY...... 1 1. GENERAL ...... 3 1. GENERAL ...... 3 1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND...... 3 1.2 GENERAL OF PROJECT...... 4 1.3 PROJECT SERVICE SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE...... 4 1.4 MEASURES FOR REDUCING PROJECT IMPACT...... 5 1.4.1 Planning and Design Stages ...... 5 1.4.2 Construction Stage ...... 6 1.4.3 Resettlement Implementation Stage...... 7 1.5 PROJECT DESIGN AND APPROVAL...... 7 1.6 PROGRESS SCHEDULE ...... 7 1.7 PREPARATION OF RESETTLEMENT PLAN...... 7 1.8 PREPARATION OF RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN ...... 9 1.9 BASES AND TARGET OF PREPARATION OF RAP ...... 9 2. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN PROJECT AFFECT AREA...... 11 2.1 DIRECT AFFECTED AREA AND INDIRECT AFFECTED AREA ...... 11 2.2 SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN PROJECT AFFECTED AREA ...... 11 2.2.1 Present Social and Economic Condition of Anhui and Jiangsu Province...... 11 2.2.2 Social and Economic Development Status of Each City, County(district) along the Route ...... 14 2.2.3 Social and Economic Status of Each Town (street) Affected by Project...... 20 2.3 ROAD EXISTING STATUS AND ANALYSIS OF NECESSITY OF REBUILDING...... 22 2.3.1 Traffic Facility Status ...... 22 2.3.2 Necessaries of Road Rebuilding ...... 23 2.3.3 Impact on Production and Living of Local Resident ...... 25 2.4 ANALYSIS OF PROJECT IMPACT ...... 27 2.4.1 Analysis of Basic Condition of Surveyed Village...... 27 2.4.2 Analysis of Basic Condition of Family ...... 31 2.4.3 Women Position and Participation in Project...... 39 2.4.4 No Minority Problem in Surveying Area ...... 41 2.4.5 Attitude and Expectation of Project Construction...... 41 2.5 MAIN CONCLUSIONS...... 43 3. INVENTORY FOR IMPACT BY LAND ACQUISITION...... 45 3.1 DETERMINATION OF SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION ...... 45 3.1.1 Permanent Land Acquisition and Impact Scope ...... 45 3.1.2 Temporary Land Occupation for Construction ...... 46 3.2 IMPACT INVENTORY SURVEY METHOD...... 46 3.3 MAIN INVENTORY RESULTS ...... 46 3.3.1 Permanent Land Acquisition ...... 46 3.3.2 Temporary Land Use...... 1 3.3.3 Project Affected Population...... 1 3.3.4 Minority Population ...... 2

i 3.3.5 Relocation of House and its Attachments ...... 3 3.3.6 Individual Business Households ...... 5 3.3.7 Affected Enterprises ...... 5 3.3.8 Scattered Trees ...... 5 3.3.9 Special Facilities ...... 6 3.3.10 Affected Vulnerable Group...... 6 4. POLICY FRAMEWORKS FOR RESETTLEMENT...... 8 4.1 POLICY BASIS ...... 8 4.2 RELATIVE LAWS AND REGULATIONS ...... 8 4.2.1 Relative Specifications of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China"...... 8 4.2.2 Relative Rules of "Temporary Bylaw of Farmland Possession Tax of the People's Republic of China"...... 11 4.2.3 Relative Rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province ...... 12 4.2.4 Relative Rules of “Regulations of Woodland Protection and Management of Anhui Province”...... 14 4.2.5 Relative Contents of “Implementation Method for Levying and Use Management of Forest Vegetation Recovery Cost in Anhui Province” ...... 15 4.2.6 Relative Comments of “Notice on Farmland Occupation Tax by Road Construction Issued by Financial Department of Anhui Province”...... 15 4.2.7 Relative Specifications of Operational Policy--OP 4.12 of World Bank ...... 16 4.3 COMPENSATION STANDARD ...... 17 4.3.1 Compensation Standard for Land Acquisition ...... 17 4.3.2 Compensation of Housing and its Attachment...... 21 4.3.3 Compensation for Infrastructure in Host Area ...... 23 4.3.4 Compensation for Relocation and Subsidy for Temporary Transition...... 24 4.3.5 Compensation for Scattered Fruit Trees...... 24 4.3.6 Compensation Standard for Stop of Operation of Individual Business Households 24 4.3.7 Compensation Standard for Production Loss of Enterprises...... 24 4.3.8 Compensation Standard for Special Facilities...... 24 4.4 ENTITLEMENT MATRIX ...... 25 5. RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION SCHEME...... 29 5.1 TARGET AND TASK ...... 29 5.1.1 Target...... 29 5.1.2 Task ...... 29 5.2 RESETTLEMENT GUIDELINE AND PRINCIPLE ...... 31 5.2.1 RESETTLEMENT GUIDELINE ...... 31 5.2.2 Principles of Resettlement Plan...... 31 5.3 OVERALL RESETTLEMENT SCHEME ...... 31 5.4 ANALYSIS OF CARRYING CAPACITY FOR RESETTLEMENT...... 32 5.4.1 Nature Condition and Land Resource ...... 32 5.4.2 Features of PAPs and relationship between people and land ...... 33 5.4.3 Production and living infrastructures ...... 34 5.4.4 Economic developing and potential of the affected area ...... 34 5.5 RURAL RESETTLEMENT PLAN ...... 35

ii 5.5.1 Production and living resettlement and rehabilitation scheme...... 35 5.5.2 Budget of Production Rehabilitation...... 68 5.5.3 Using and Guarantee of Resettlement Compensation...... 68 5.5.4 Balance of Occupation and Compensation of Cultivated Land ...... 69 5.5.5 Plan for Infrastructures in Host Area...... 70 5.5.6 Public Service Facilities...... 70 5.5.7 Community Management and Housing Construction...... 70 5.5.8 Organization and Management of Resettlement Implementation...... 71 5.5.9 Training Plan ...... 71 5.6 SCHEME FOR RURAL PRODUCTION AND LIVING FACILITIES ...... 71 5.7 RESETTLEMENT PLAN FOR INDIVIDUAL BUSINESS...... 72 5.8 REHABILITATION PLAN FOR SPECIFIC FACILITIES...... 72 6. COST ESTIMATION ON COMPENSATION FOR LAND ACQUISITION...... 73 6.1 COMPILING BASIS ...... 74 6.2 COMPENSATION PRINCIPLES ...... 74 6.3 BUDGET OF COMPENSATION ...... 75 6.3.1 Compensation for rural resettlers ...... 75 6.3.1.1 Compensation for Land Acquisition ...... 76 6.3.1.2 Compensation for housing and auxiliaries...... 78 6.3.1.3 Compensation for infrastructures in the host area...... 79 6.3.1.4 Compensation for removal and transition ...... 79 6.3.1.5 Compensation for scattered fruit trees and timbers...... 79 6.3.1.6 Compensation for loss of private business...... 79 6.3.1.7 Compensation for production loss of enterprises...... 79 6.3.1.8 Fees to supporting vulnerable groups...... 79 6.3.2 Compensation for reconstruction of specific facilities...... 79 6.3.3 Other fees ...... 80 6.34 Contingency ...... 81 6.3.5 Interest of loan during construction period ...... 81 6.3.6 Relevant tax...... 81 6.4 TOTAL BUDGET OF COMPENSATION ...... 81 7. RESETTLEMENT IMPLEMENTATION PLAN ...... 87 7.1 IMPLEMENTATION PROCEDURES...... 87 7.2 SCHEDULE ...... 89 7.3 FUND FLOW AND ALLOCATION SCHEME ...... 90 7.3.1 Fund Flow ...... 90 7.3.2 Plan of Payment by Transfer ...... 92 8. INSTITUTIONAL ORGANIZATION...... 93 8.1 ESTABLISHING OF ORGANIZATIONS...... 93 8.2 STRUCTURE AND RESPONSIBILITY OF ORGANIZATION ...... 93 8.3 STAFFING...... 96 8.4 WORK RELATION ...... 98 8.5 MEASURES FOR BUILDING INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY...... 100 9. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND CONSULTATION ...... 101 9.1 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ...... 101 9.1.1 Public Participation in Project Preparation ...... 101

iii 9.1.2 Public Participation in RAP Preparation...... 102 9.1.3 Public Participation in RAP Implementation ...... 105 9.2 APPEAL MECHANISM AND CHANNEL...... 105 10. MONITORING AND EVALUATION...... 107 10.1 INTERNAL MONITORING...... 107 10.1.1 Target and Tasks ...... 107 10.1.2 Institution and Staff...... 107 10.1.3 Monitoring Content...... 107 10.1.4 Monitoring Procedure ...... 108 10.2 EXTERNAL INDEPENDENT MONITORING AND EVA L UAT I ON ...... 108 10.2.1 Target and Task...... 108 10.2.2 Main monitored and evaluated indicators ...... 108 10.2.3 Monitoring and Evaluation Measure...... 109 10.2.5 Working Processes ...... 110 11. PLAN FOR REPORT PREPARATION...... 112 11.1 RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN (RAP) REPORT ...... 112 11.2. RESETTLEMENT PROGRESS REPORT ...... 112 11.3 INDEPENDENT RESETTLEMENT MONITORING AND EVALUATION REPORT...... 113 APPENDIXES： ...... 115

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Objectives of the RAP and the Definition of Resettlement Terminology This Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) is prepared according to the Laws and Regulations of PRC, and local area as well as the Guidelines of the World Bank (Operational Directive for Involuntary Resettlement OP/B14). The purpose of this document is to set out an Action plan for the Resettlement and Rehabilitation of the Project Affected Persons (PAPs) to ensure that they will benefit from the project and their standards of living will improve or at least be restored after the project impact. Acquisition of land and other assets for the project will adversely affect the livelihood of persons who live, work or earn their living on the land that will be acquired for the project. PAPs are defined as those persons whose income or livelihoods will be adversely affected by land acquisition for the project. PAPs include the following categories: (1) persons who have a title, right, interest, in structures (houses, enterprises, shelters, or public buildings), land (including residential, agricultural, and grazing land) or any other asset acquired or possessed, in full or in part, permanently or temporarily; (2) persons who use the structures, land or assets described above; or persons whose business, occupation, work, place of residence or habitat adversely affected; or (3) persons whose standard of living is adversely affected as a consequence of land acquisition. A definition of PAPs is given below: Definition of the PAPs: “Affected Persons” means a person who on account of the execution of the project had or would have their: a) standard of living adversely affected; b) right, title or interest in any house, land (including premises, agricultural and grazing land) or any other fixed or movable asset acquired or possessed, temporarily or permanently; or c) business, occupation, work or place of residence or habitat adversely affected, and “affected Person” means individually all those who qualify as “Affected persons.” PAPs may be individuals or legal persons such as a company, a public institution. Definition of PAPs is not limited to their legal registration or permission to live or conduct business in the affected location, or their title to property. Thus it includes: a) all those affected by the project regardless of their legal rights or absence thereof to the assets being taken; and b) persons without residential permit to live in a certain area. Therefore all such persons who are affected will need to considered and recorded as PAPs, regardless of their legal connection to assets land or location. If there are more than one person, family or household using or holding a title to the same land or property that is acquired, they will be compensated and rehabilitated according

1 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） to the loss they suffer, their rights, and the impact on their living standards. The definition of PAPs is linked directly to the adverse effect of the project, regardless of legal rights title or interest. All PAPs are entitled to the improvement or at least restoration of their standards of living, and compensation for the material losses they suffer. Compensation for assets will cover replacement cost. No deductions or discounts will be applied to the compensation amount for depreciation or other reasons. All PAPs deriving an economic benefit from the affected land and property are entitled to receive rehabilitation benefits in addition to the compensation for their assets lost. Those PAPs without title, authorization or legal permission to reside, conduct business, cultivate land or construct structures are eligible for rehabilitation of their livelihoods and compensation for their assets on an equal footing with those with formal legal title, authorization or permissions to the assets. The term RESETTLEMENT includes: (1) the relocation of living quarters; (2) finding acceptable new employment for those whose jobs are affected; (3) restoration (or compensation) of affected productive resources such as land, workplaces, trees and infrastructure; (4) restoration of other adverse effect on PAPs’ living standards (quality of life) through land acquisition (such as the adverse effects of pollution); (5) restoration of or compensation for affected private and public enterprises; (6) restoration of adversely affected on cultural or common property. Rehabilitation means: the restoration of the PAPs’ resource capacity to continue with productive activities or lifestyles at a level higher or at least equal to that before the project. The objective of this RAP is to provide a plan for the resettlement and rehabilitation of the PAPs so that their losses will be compensated and their standards of living will be improved or at least restored to the pre-project levels. To achieve these objectives the plan provides for rehabilitation measures so that the income earning potential of individuals are restored to sustain their livelihoods. Affected productive resources of businesses (including shops, enterprises) and public property. Infrastructure and cultural property will also be improved or at least restored to their pre-project levels.

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1. General 1.1 Project Background The “Spring-up strategy at center area” was put out in the “Government working report” by the central government at the beginning of 2005, which is a new strategy linking with the “Coastal reform and open strategy first at coastal area”, the “fast development strategy in the west area” and the “Re-energizing old industrial base in the northeast area strategy”. It indicates that the regional development strategy is changed from the single strategy to multivariate and strategies. Six provinces in the central area is the middle zone of comprehensive transportation network and important energy and raw material base, where produces 31% grain on 11% land source and has borne 28.1% population of the nation, which has very important position for nation-wide economic and social development. Under the call of “Spring-up strategy at center area” by the central government, Anhui Provincial Party Commission and Provincial Government judge the hour and size up the situation, make important decision for development toward to the east area and speed up step into Changjiang Delta Area, for which the “Wanjiang Development” is the key project. Chaohu city is at the north bank of Wanjiang River, its economic development level near the average level of Anhui province, still with certain gap with the Ma-Wu-Tong area which is at the front rank for the development. But, its district condition is superior, linking closely with Changjiang Delta economic circle and belonging to the partner city of Nanjing metropolis circle. During the “11th –five-year” plan period, Chaohu city will play fully the advantage near the Changjiang Delta area, starting from “one hour trip to Nanjing”, stress the infrastructure, industry, innovation of the system and mechanism, speed up connection of the east in order to build Chaohu city as the chemical base, construction material and new material base, agricultural and subline product processing base, tourism and leisure base and labor force economy base of Changjiang Delta area. At the same time, continue to exchange and cooperate with Zhujiang Delta area and middle and west region, which requests higher requirement for basic traffic facility, especially for trunk road link with the east region. S105 road is skeleton road of Anhui province and an important exit passage to the east. The rebuilding work is part of S105 road, which is traffic trunk of Chaohu city, Hanshan and Hexian County to Nanjing city, at the same time it plays the important role of county and township road, creating basic condition for development of agricultural and rural economy. At present, the existing road is of grade-II road, partial pavement is seriously broken and damaged, road traffic condition is general but street scene heavy; According to the survey, the mixing traffic flow in 2004 is 5291 vehicles/day (by natural), and by the traffic forecast the annual traffic flow in 2015 will be 10272 vehicles/day (mini bus), and in 2030 will be 23564 vehicles/day (mini bus). By comprehensive traffic forecast and traffic ability analysis, the existing highway can not meet the demand of social and economic development and the future traffic transportation in the project area. Therefore, in order to implement the “Spring-up strategy at center area” and “eastern development strategy” of Anhui province, step into fully the Changjiang Delta area and links with the east area in social and economic way from geographical way; Perfect further the regional road network in whole province and improve traffic condition to meet the increased traffic flow so that it is very necessary to built this project. According to preliminary forecast, the construction of this project can promote the construction of “new countryside” on the one

3 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） hand, realize the unifinication of town and countryside, solve better “three agriculture” problem and raise the living quality and life level of people; In the other hand, shorten the space and time distance of each city and county along the line, accelerate stream of people, material and information flow, improve investment environment, develop regional economy, promote the development of minerals and travel resource. Therefore, the construction of this project is very necessary and very urgent. 1.2 General of Project S105 road is started from Daxing town at the west of Hefei city, passing through Chaohu city,Hanshan County, Hexian County, to Wujiang town of boundaries of Jiangsu and Hanhui province at the east, extending via Nanjiang No.3 Changjiang Bridge into Nanjing city. Now, the existing Sr105 road is of grade-II, roadbed 17 ～ 31m wide, road pavement 12 ～ 21m wide, with pitch and broken stone road surface. Chaohu-Wujiang section of S105 road is 73km long, mainly of straight line and linked with small radius, the line combination unbalanced, at the same time, it is serious in street scene, the standard of whole line is lower and seriously damaged, the original road is not satisfy with function of road network and requirement of economic development along the line. This project is a rebuilding project and the route is in EW direction. Starting from Bantang town of Chaohu city via Qingxi, Hanshan, Xibu, Hexian, Puji and Wujiang town, etc. ending at cross of outer circle line of Wujiang town and Ningwu road. According to the function in the road network and traffic flow internsity, the design speed is 80 km/h, roadbed width 24.5 m of grade-I road, pitch concrete road surface, total length 66.811 km. See Table 1-1 for the main technical indexes. Main technical index of road project-III（S105 Chaohu~Wujiang section） Table 1-1 Description Unit Quantity Remarks

Road class Grade-I Rebuilding

Length km 66.811

Design speed km/h 80

Vehicle loading class Grade-Ⅰ

Lane width m 21 2X2

Roadbed width m 24.5

Large bridge m/No. 298/2

Bridge Middle bridge m/No. 128/3 culvert Small bridge m/No. 300/14

Culvert Piece 115 Including rebuilding 2

Road Separate crossing Piece / crossing Grade crossing Piece 11

1.3 Project Service Scope and Importance S105 road is the important skeleton highway in Anhui province and is also strategic passageway to link with the east. It connects with Hefei directly and to Nanjing via Nanjiang

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No.3 Changjiang Bridge at the east. At the same time it can joint with S206 road, S226 road, Hei-Chao-Wu expressway, Ma-anshan Changjiang Bridge(planned), Huainan railway and Changjiang River waterway etc., which can promote and strengthen cooperation and connection of Anhui province to Changjiang delta, Zhujiang delta area and middle and west region where is the most developed area in China. The construction of this project can speed the eastern development strategy of Anhui province, shorten the space and time distance of each city and county along the line, have important meaning to step into Nanjing metropolis cycle and Changjiang delta area; needs for improving local traffic condition, perfecting regional road network to form scaled benefits; the construction is in favor of development of minerals and travel resource, strengthen the external connection and accelerate stream of people, material and information flow; improve investment environment, develop regional economy, promote the Therefore, the construction of this project is very necessary and very urgent. At the same time, it is also helpful for construction of socialist countryside, strengthen further connection with towns and townships along the line, promote the unification process of town and countryside, accelerate development of enterprises in towns, guide surplus labor force to none-agricultural trade and to town, increase income of peasants, which has important meaning to promote regional economic and social harmonious development at the project affected area. 1.4 Measures for Reducing Project Impact 1.4.1 Planning and Design Stages During project planning and design stages, the design organization and the project owner have adopted a series of effective measures to reduce the impact of the project on the local social and economic status. A. In the planning stage, the resettlement schemes were optimized and selected with due consideration in social and economic impact of the project such as distribution of resident spot, tourism, cultural relic, agricultural and forestry land, and such impact was taken as the key factors in selective comparison of the schemes. B. Efforts were made to select the route with the prerequisite that save land, reduce environment impact, use existing road, avoid demolishing house and relocation of people, not occupying good field and forest land as far as possible. . C Pay attention to environment protection and local topography and landform to select route to sensitive spot of water source, school, hospital, historic and cultural relic, and scenery zone as far as possible; At the same time, reduce to dig earth at nearby place as far as possible during the construction period to avoid water and soil loss, and take proper protection measures for protection when it is inevitable. D. The construction design was optimized to shorten the construction period and the time of house removal and resettlement were rationally arranged with due consideration of construction progress so as to reduce the property loss of the resettlers to a minimum. For example, the house removal and rebuilding are generally arranged in the slack seasons and the land will be occupied after the crops harvested. The construction of bridge and culvert shall be completed before the spring ploughing to be favorable for irrigation and flood control. E The recommended line and alternative line shall be compared with consideration of

5 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） planning of towns along the line. The recommended line goes around Qingxi Town of Hanshan County and Hexian County town to reduce disturbance to the towns and avoid relocation of plenty of houses, which is met with the development plan of local towns. F The design has considered fully the inconvenience on production and living of local residents by the construction of road. For instance: Set necessary traffic safety facility to guarantee the safety of pedestrian and driver on road crossing or dangerous sections; In addition, corresponding engineering measures are taken to resume water channel system and its function to reduce inconvenience to the local people by the road construction. 1.4.2 Construction Stage A Strengthening public participation mechanism Before project construction, the public notice will be issued in the project affected areas and the host areas clearly to inform the construction starting time, planned project schedules, the compensation policies of land requisition and house removal as well as resettlement so as to receive the public supervision. In the construction period, the local construction materials will be first considered, and the local transportation means and local labors will be first adopted so far as they can meet the technical requirements. The purpose is to make the PAPs benefit from the project. B Measures to reduce noise To alleviate the noise from construction to residents, avoid the construction as far as possible in rest hours, and often give inspection for construction machinery; the concrete mixing plant shall be far from the population dense area to alleviate the influence for resident life. C Measures to reduce floating dusts In order to reduce the impact on the environment by the construction, the concrete mixing plant and material storage yard shall be far away from the population dense area and environment sensitive spot; And the construction unit shall carry out plan for shipping route for earth and rock transportation, no overloading, with measures to ensure no leakage and sprinkle along the road; To maintain a clean environment in the construction site and reduce the construction impact to the surroundings, the construction roads at the inhabitant concentrated places will be sprayed with water in case of continuous windy fine days to prevent floating dust; Try best to reduce dust pollutive source; D Strengthening epidemic disease prevention and control During construction, large number of population will move into the project area to provide various services. To maintain the public security and the health of the people in the construction area, put an end to fight in the construction area and prevent propagation and contagion of infectious disease, the project unit will request the local policy station and sanitation section to have regular patrol on the site, request the construction unit to clean up the living wastes at the construction sites according to the requirement of the local environmental sanitation authorities so as to guarantee the neat of the construction site and avoid the breed and spreading of epidemic disease.

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1.4.3 Resettlement Implementation Stage In case that the land acquisition and house removal are unavoidable, the following measures should be adopted to reduce the project impact to the local situation. A. Basic data collection should be strengthened and in-depth analysis on local social and economic status and development trends. The implementation plan that is practical to the local situation should be formulated to ensure that the living standard of the PAPs not be lowered by the construction of the project. B. Measures will be adopted to minimize the project impact. For example, in planning the resettlement, efforts will be made to combine the earth excavation of hillock to create farmland, link with water system, dig water pond, solve irrigation problem of surplus land and improve land use condition; C. The internal and external monitoring should be strengthened and the efficient information feedback system and channels should be established to shorten the information processing cycle to a possible extent to ensure timely solving the problems rising in the implementation of the resettlement. 1.5 Project Design and Approval Anhui highway project-III(S105 Chaohu ～ Wujiang section) is designed by Anhui Provincial Road Investigation and Design Institute. During the feasibility study stage, the design unit made several routes for comparison, analyzed the technical and economic index of each alternative for impact on local social and economy, land acquisition and resettlement, environment assessment, geological structure, hydrology and meteorology, topography and landforms, construction condition, etc to select recommended route. The construction unit will arrange soon the review of preliminary design and construction drawing design. 1.6 Progress Schedule According to actual condition of the project and combining with opinion of local government, it is planed to complete all preparations and start the construction in July 2008; put into operation by the end of 2010, the construction period is 2.5 years. According to the overall plan progress of construction, now the preparation work for resettlement has been completed and the “Resettlement acting plan” is under compilation based on the requirement of WB. See Chapter 7 for detailed resettlement implementation plan. 1.7 Preparation of Resettlement Plan A Survey of Project Impact Based on the land acquisition drawing made by Anhui Provincial Road Investigation and Design Institute, the survey team formed by relative technical people from Anhui Provincial Road Investigation and Design Institute made survey on inventory index of house and its attachment, land, special item and scattered trees, etc. for more than 20 days during middle-ten-day of Aug. and beginning of Sept. 2006. The survey teams were actively supported and assisted by the local governments, village committees and the PAPs. According to the type of the affected objectives, the project impact survey was categorized into land requisition, house and

7 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） appendage relocation, scattered fruit tree felling, individual business households, enterprise, special items relocation and PAPs to be resettled due to house relocation and land requisition. All the survey outputs were confirmed by the PAPs or the local people’s governments at different levels. Relocated Housing in Bantang Village B Social and Economic Survey For analysis of the project impact and formulation of feasible RAP, each county and district resettlement office organized, with the uniform arrangement by Anhui Road Administration, the related departments to have the detail social and economic survey in the towns (street), villages, village groups and resettlers in the project affected area and the host areas. The survey is performed by collecting the existing statistic data and sample surveying on the site, and can be divided in two aspects. (1) Basic conditions, social and economic status and development plan: to collect the relevant documents and yearly statistic reports about GNP, national income, output value of industry and agriculture, financial revenue, income level of local people, information of agricultural products and sideline products and their price, agricultural cultivation structures, area of plantation, output per mu and plowland holding condition from the planning, statistics and price management departments of the local governments. All the information collected was analyzed and sorted into various economic indexes, which can macroscopically reflect the local economic and social conditions. (2) Existing living and production conditions of the inhabitants in the area: The living and production indexes of the inhabitants in the land acquisition and resettlement areas (including object for land acquisition and house relocation) are established and sample survey of the affected objects are conducted. The data collection and sample survey were performed simultaneously with the survey of indexes in kind. According to the data actually surveyed, the actual living and production conditions of the local inhabitants and the existing social and economic conditions were analyzed. C Resettlement Plan Work The resettlement for the project is to be carried out on the developable basic, that is, the host area is provided with basic materials for people’s living and at the same time has the potential for long-term development. The resettlement will be incorporated into the regional economic development so that the resettlers are able to gradually become well off and their life will be equal to or better than before resettlement. The resettlement planning is under the leadership of local county(district) government. The detail survey was first made into the residual land sources on the village group base and the remaining resettlement capacity was determined. Then, after collecting the villagers’ opinions and based on the actual conditions of each town(street) and village, the resettlement method and scheme were drafted and discussed by the villagers commissions. Based on the method and scheme, each village worked out their own “Preliminary Resettlement and Land Requisition Plan for Anhui highway project-III(S105 Chaohu ～ Wujiang section)”. Generally, the land-based way is used, and there is no big influence on local economy by the road construction, land adjustment made within same village or same team, or create new land, or adjust agricultural structure to let the

8 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） resettlers living and production condition be restored or better than before the resettlement. Meanwhile, in order to strengthen the leadership and coordination of the resettlement work, each county(district) established the Project Resettlement Leading Groups successively. 1.8 Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan The preparatory work for resettlement action planning was organized by the project construction unit- Anhui Road Administration, and participated by the concerned design institutes, resettlement consulting organization and local governments at different levels. East China Investigation and Design Institute provided the technical guidance, the design institute set the boundaries of resettlement areas and the local government was responsible for formulation of the resettlement schemes for the territory under their jurisdiction. Since Aug. 2006, the resettlement organizations at different levels were successively established, the project affected areas were defined, the work outlines of RAP was prepared, and the work of survey of indexes in kind, social and economic survey, policy formulation, resettlement schemes and compensation estimation was completed. Now, the “Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) of Anhui highway project-III(S105 Chaohu ～ Wujiang section)” and the preparation of resettlement monitoring and assessment have been completed. 1.9 Bases and Target of Preparation of RAP A Policy Frame ⑴ Land Law of the People’s Republic of China ⑵ Implementation Measures of Land Law of the People’s Republic of China of Anhui Province ⑶ Interim Regulation of the People’s Republic of China on Taxation on Land Occupation ⑷Regulations on Forestland Management of Anhui Province ⑸ Non-Voluntary Resettlement, Operational Policy OP 4.12 of the World Bank B. Target of Policy ⑴ Adopt engineering, technical and economic measures to avoid or minimize the land requisition and house relocation to a possible extent. When the land requisition and house relocation are unavoidable, efforts should be made to adopt effective measures to reduce the impact on the local living and production conditions. ⑵ In project preparation stage, the social and economic survey should be conducted and corresponding resettlement plan prepared. ⑶ The resettlement should be based on the surveyed indexes in kind and the compensation criteria, and should aim at upgrading or at least restoring the original living and production level of the resettlers. ⑷ Initiate the developable resettlement. The rural resettlement should be on the basis of land and creates job opportunities in the local secondary and tertiary industries. ⑸ Encourage the resettlers and the inhabitants in host areas to participate in planning

9 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） the resettlement. ⑹ The PAPs should be resettled in their original communities, as a first priority. ⑺ The resettlers and inhabitants originally living in the host areas should be benefited from the project.

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2. Social and Economic Conditions in Project Affect Area 2.1 Direct Affected Area and Indirect Affected Area The project area is near the Changjiang delta area and is part of Nanjing metropolis circle with advantage of position, convenient traffic condition to S105, S206, S226 road, Hei-Chao-Wu expressway, Ma-anshan Changjiang Bridge(planned) and Huainan railway crossing whole region. S105 road from Chaohu-Hexian-Wujiang section links with Hefei at the west and with Nanjiang at the east, which is one of key trunk roads in anjing metropolis circle. Therefore, based on the geography location and function of the project, the direct affected area is for Hanshan and Hexian County, other places of Chaohu and Jiangsu province is indirect affected area of project. The largest indirect affected area is Hefei and Nanjing city. 2.2 Social and Economic Conditions in Project Affected Area 2.2.1 Present Social and Economic Condition of Anhui and Jiangsu Province A Anhui Province ① Present natural condition and features Anhui province is located at innerland of the East China,an inland province near river and sea, at middle and downstream of Changjiang River and Huaihe river, linking with Jiangsu and Zhejiang province at the east, with Hubei and Henan province at the west, with Jiangxi at the south and with Shangdong at the north. It is about 450km wide from the east to the west, about 570km long from the south to the north, with total area of 139400km2， accounting for about 1.45% of total area of the country，placed on the 3rd position of East China and 22nd for whole country. Now, Anhui province governs 17 prefecture level cities, 5 county level city, 44 districts, 56 counties; by the end of 2005, total population is 6565.155 million persons, population density 467 person/km2，which is more than 3 times of nation-wide average population density. Anhui province has rich minerals resource and development potential is huge. There has discovered useful minerals of 135 types and the reserved capacity of 67 kinds, in which coal, iron, copper, sulphur, phosphorus, alum and limestone, etc, more than 20 kinds are in the first 10 rank; The coal reserves is 24.654 billion tons, at the 7th rank in the country; The iron reserves is 2.99 billion tons, copper reserves 3.849 million ton at the 5th position; The sulphur reserves is 564 million tons at the 2nd place in the country. The natural landscape in Anhui province is magnificent, and the humanity landscape is rich. The natural scenery view is mainly at the south and historic and cultural relic is at the north. The major tourism scene distributes and centralizes relatively in south, southwest, east of province, with more than 260 province level tourism spots. Huangshan, Jiuhuashan, Tianzhushan, Qiyunshan and Langyashan mountains are the famous national level scenic spot; Huangzhangyu, Dalongshan, etc. 23 spots are national level forest park; Guniujiang,Yaoluoping, etc. 4 spots are national level natural protection zone. In recent years, the economy of Anhui province maintains, fast, continued, good and healthy development at rising stage of new round of economic development. The industry

11 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） becomes leading trade for economic increase of whole province, the industrial class of whole province is reasonable, have formed machinery, home appliance, chemical, energy and raw material,etc. as the pillar industry. It is reforming actively the tradition trade of tobacco and vine, agricultural byproduct processing etc., foster greatly leading business of electron, information, new material and biological project etc.; In which the production ability of a lot of products is at front row and the economic foundation is thick and solid. ② Social and economic development status By the end of 2005, the real farmland area of whole province is 61.3868 million mu, in which paddy field is 27.3225 million mu, dry land 34.0643 million mu, average land per capita for agricultural population 1.19mu, total annual grain output 26.0531 million ton, average grain per capita 400 kg, average grain output 424 kg per mu. The national economy is fast and stably increased, the 3rd industry structure is reasonable day by day. The total production value in 2005 is 537.584 billion yuan, 11.80% increased than last year. In which, the 1st industry is accounting for 17.8%, 1.0% increased; the 2nd industry accounting for 41.7%, increase, 18.8% increased; the 3rd industry accounting for 40.5%， 9.9% increased. By the computation of permanent resident, the GDP per capita is 8597 Yuan. The agriculture develops steadily, and industrial production develops fast, the total annual industry and agriculture output value is 6233.342 billion Yuan, in which the industry is 73.3%, agriculture 26.7%. By the computation of permanent resident, the GDP per capita is 9968 Yuan. In 2005, the average income per capita of urban resident is 8471 Yuan, 12.8% increased than last year, the pure income per capita of rural resident is 2641 Yuan, 5.7% increased than last year. The development of culture, education and sanitary cause is accelerated. By the end of 2005, there were 93 artistic performance organizations,14 masses artistic houses, 100 cultural houses, 85 public libraries,42 museums, 3 million wired television users, broadcasting comprehensive population coverage rate 95.6%, television comprehensive population coverage rate 95%; Totally, there are 19 training units of graduate-student, 81ordinary colleges,760 ordinary senior high schools, 3188 middle schools, 20142 primary schools; The entrance rate at middle school stage is 97.78%, the entrance rate at primary school stage is 99.54%, clear-away illiterate person 86000 persons. There are totally 9100 sanitary organizations(including clinic, sanitary station and individual doctors), 117000 sickbeds in hospital and sanitary station, 165000 professional sanitary technical people; 23000 rural and village clinics, 45000 rural doctor and health workers, 95% villages with rural sanitary spot; 16 counties(city) have developed pilot test of new rural cooperative medical service and participated by 6.14 million peasants. B Jiangsu Province ① Present natural condition and features Jiangsu province is at the center of costal area East of China at downstream of Changjiang River and Huaihe River, linking with Yellow Sea at the east, with Zhejaing and Shanghai at the southeast, with Anhui province at the west and Shangdong province at the north. The national land area in province is 102600 square kilometers, accounting for 1.06% of whole, at 24th place in the country. Now, Jiangsu province governs 13 provincial level cities, total population by the end of 2005 is 74.745 million persons, population density 729 person/km2.

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Jiangsu province is famous “The town of fishing and rice”. The agricultural production condition is unique, with many kinds of crops, woods and livestock, and the grain, cotton and oil etc. crops are spreading nearly all over the province; there are 260 types of fruit, tea, mulberry, flower, 80 types of vegetable with 1000 species; The silk product in Jiangsu province is famous nation-wide; The “Biluochun Tea” is well-known within the country. Now, there have discovered 133 types of mineral, and 65 sorts of reserves are surveyed, in which 34 single mineral reserves such as construction material, clay, etc. are listed in the 10th place, and 8 types of niobium, calcite, convex rod, clay, CO2 gas reserves, etc. is the first place on the nation-wide list. ② Social and economic development status Since 2003, the GDP of Jiangsu province is increased by two digital figures for 12 years, and the economic structure adjustment got important progress. Rural economic structural adjustment and agricultural industrial operation are forward steadily, and the basic position of agriculture is strengthened; new industrialization progress is accelerated and high and new technical industry for economy increase is strengthened further; Modern service trade speeds up and maintains rapid increase. In 2005, the GDP is 1827.212 billion Yuan, 14.5% added than last year, the percentage of 1st, 2nd and 3rd industry is 7.6∶∶ 56.6 35.8； The mean production output per capita is 24515 Yuan, by recent foreign exchange rate equivalent to US$3100; Annual local financial budget is 132.268 billion Yuan, 34.218 billion Yuan increased and 26.4% added; The annual total import and export is 227.941 billion U.S. dollar, 33.4% increased than last year, and is the second province that is over 100 billion US$ after Guangdong province; The resident bank deposit per capita is over 10000 Yuan. C Comparison of social and economic development of two provinces From the view of economic development of recent ten year, the development speed of Anhui province and Jiangsu province is steady, slightly higher than nation-wide average level; In which, the development speed of Jiangsu province is rapid and the GDP is kept up continuously by two figures; The economic development of Anhui province is higher than nation-wide average level by 1 ～ 3 percent, but the agricultural foundation is weak because the industrial structure needs improvement urgently, the gap between urban and countryside do not change at all, its economic development has certain gap with Jiangsu province. See Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 for the comparison of economic development of two provinces. Comparison of economic development of two provinces Table 2-1 GDP Year 1995~2000 2000~2004 1995~2004 （2003=100） Anhui province 10.4% 9.8% 10.1% 112.5 Jiangsu province 11.2% 12.6% 11.8% 114.9 Whole country 8.3% 8.6% 8.4 109.5

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Comparison of social and economic indexes of two provinces in 2005 Table 2-2 Population GDP Percentage Percentage Mean GDP Ratio of 3 industrial Region Quantity Quantity of whole of whole （Yuan） sectors （104） （108） country（%） country（%） Anhui 6515.5 4.98 5375.84 2.95 8251 17.9：41.6：40.5 province Jiangsu 7474.5 5.72 18272.12 10.02 24446 7.6：56.6：35.8 province Whole 130756 100 182321 100 13944 12.5：47.3：40.2 country

2.2.2 Social and Economic Development Status of Each City, County(district) along the Route A Chaohu City ① Natural resource status and features Chaohu city is located at middle of Anhui province, close to the Changjiang River at the southeast, Chaohu lake at the west that is one five soft water lakes, periphery with Nanjing, Hefei, Anqin, Wuhu, Ma-anshan, Tongling city. Chaohu city has superior position with convenient traffic condition passing with Huai-Nan, He-Jiu railway, He-Ning, Hu-Rong, He-Chao expressway, Wuhu-Chaohu highway and railway bridge, Tonglin-Chaohu highway bridge over the natural barrier of Changjiang River, relying on Zhujiaqiao foreign trade pier, and Nanjing and Hefei air harbors, you can borrow “ship” to go to the sea. Chaohu lake is famous of the “town of fish and rice”, abound in rice, oil, cotton, vegetable, livestocks and aquatic product, great fame of “3 treasures of Chaohu lake”(whitebait, shrimp, crab). Five counties(districts) had been placed on large nation-wide grain and cotton production county, and enters into hundred nation-wide grain and oil strong counties ranks. The development of aquatic product, aquatic animal and vegetable is quick, where is important “vegetable garden”,”duck shed”, “fish pool” at middle and downstream of Changjiang River. Now, the vegetable of Chaohu city is selling to near 20 provinces, and set nonstop transportation as “green passageway” with Shanghai city. In the boundary, minerals resource is rich, and has discovered 34 mineral resources. At present, 18 types of mine have been mined, mainly for iron, sulphur, alum and all kinds of limestone. The industrial strength of Chaohu city strengthens continuously, has formed over 40 kinds, 400 species of industrial system, formed basically pillar trade of construction material, machinery, weaving, light industrial, medicine, and food, etc. Through implementing “321 industrial development program”, Wanwei-gaoxin, Fengyuan-yaoye, Chaodong-gufen stock are listed in the stock market, collecting about 2 billion Yuan from the capital market. However, because the industry of Chaohu city is late comparatively, the product of main machine is few, the most industrial finished product belongs to components and parts, needing to sale abroad to match with main machine and resulting great transportation for this aspect. Besides, the tourism resource of Chaohu city is rich. There are 130 nature and humanity landscapes with river, lake, mountain and spring. It is good with water view, i.e. It is

14 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） important composition of tourism in the middle of province. The “rear garden” of Hefei of provincial capital city and periphery city as Nanjing, Shanghai, and Hangzhou is formed step by step, the tourism resource advantage is showing. Now, 3-days trip tourism from Shanghai to Chaohu has been opened. Five cave views as Baochanshan, Huayangdong cave, and four national forest parks as Taihushan, and hot spring holiday resorts as Bantang, Tangci, Xiangquan spring, etc. have been set. ② Social and economic development status The city now govern Lujiang, Wuwei, Hexian, Hanshan County and Juchao district, with gross area 9394 km2, the length of the Changjiang River within the territory is 182 km. By the end of 2005, the total population is 4530600, in which agricultural population is 3832200 accounting for 84.6%, village real labour 2178200 accounting for 48.1%, population density 481/ km2, and population natural increase rate 4.35‰. By the end of 2005, real formland area in the city is 4530900mu, in which paddy field is 3484600mu, dry land 771300mu; Annual total grain output is 1955400 ton, average land per capita for agricultural population 1.18mu, the grain per capita 432 kg, and grain output per mu 432 kg. 2005 Nian annual domestic production total value 301.87 is Yi and first, increase than last year, 11.2%, take in which first estate, 24.9%, increase, 2.2%, second estate take 37.1%, increase, 17.8%, the estate of 3th take 38.0%, increase, 11.2%, the domestic production total value of average per capita is 7136 is first; Annual realization industry and agriculture total output value 329.87 is Yi and first, take in which industry, 59.1%, increase, 23.8%, agriculture take 40.9%, increase, 4.4%, the production total value of average per capita of industry and agriculture is 7281 is first. The GDP in 2005 is 30.187 billion Yuan, 11.2% increased, in which the 1st industry is accounting for 24.9%, 2.2% increased; the 2nd industry accounting for 37.07%, 17.8% increased; the 3rd industry accounting for 38.1%， 11.2% increased. The GDP per capita is 7136 Yuan. The total agriculture and industrial output value is 32.987 billion Yuan，in which the industry is accounting for 59.1%， 23.8% incresed，agriculture accounting for 40.9%， 4.4% increased，and per capita 7281Yuan. In 2005, the average income per capita of urban resident is 7960 Yuan, 11.2% increased than last year, the pure income per capita of rural resident is 2919 Yuan, 6.6% increased than last year. The development of culture and education cause is accelerated. The city has 6 county level cultural houses, 5 libraries, and each county has broadcasting station, TV station, and each township has broadcasting station, broadcasting and television comprehensive coverage rate 100%; Totally, there are 2 ordinary colleges,238 middle schools, 1318 primary schools; The entrance rate at middle school stage is 97.78%, the entrance rate at primary school stage is 99.88%. The sanitary cause is further strengthend and medical condition further improved, by the end of 2005, there are totally 244 sanitary organizations, 8505 sickbeds and 10337 sanitary people. From 1995 to 2005, the mean GDP per year of Chaohu city is 9.5%, and from the economic increase speed curve, the economy in 1995 had significant breakthrough with swift development; Hereafter, it is close to average level of Anhui province, 0.3 ～ 0.9 % lowered slightly. ③ Social and economic development plan The focal point of economic development strategy of Chaohu city is to strengthen industrialization, tamp county-level economy base, build engineering belt along the river and tourism zone around the lake, set base of heavy and chemical foundation facing Changjiang

15 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） delta area, construction material and new material base, agriculture and byproduct processing and supply base, tourism and relax vacation base and labor service economic base. During the “11th-five-year” plan period, the GDP shall be increased by over 12%, the GDP amount to 65 billion Yuan, average per capita 1850 U.S. dollar, three industrial structure ratio 15: 50: 35, total financial income over 4 billion Yuan, meanly 15% increased, whole social asset investment in average 20% increased, urban and town resident control income per capita 14000 Yuan and peasant pure income per capita 4600 Yuan. The overall goal of economic social development for 15 years in future is: total value of GDP per capita is or exceed 4000 U.S. dollar, realize basically industrialization, and establish the comfortable society benefiting to whole people. B Hanshan County ① natural resourses status and features Hanshan County is situated at middle of Anhui province, between Hefei, Nanjing, Ma-anshan and Wuhu, not exceed 100 kilometers to each city, its location advantage is fairly obvious. The agricultural planting is major trade in the county. Now, the agriculture is developed in scale, planting mainly for paddy, wheat, rape, peanut and cotton etc. most well-known aquatic product as soft-shelled turtle, river crab, shrimp. In recent years, special agriculture is accelerated, formed leading industrial as high quality rice, high quality oil and special animal breeding,fruit and forest, vegetable export etc. and red melon seeds, well-known tea, etc.. the minerals resource of Hanshan is rich, underground reserve has limestone, plaster, dolomite, marble, fire-resistant clay, heavy spar, quartz, coal, phosphory etc.. The industry has formed 6 pillar trades as construction material, brewage, mechanical casting, daily use poreclain, grinding and milling tools,weaving garments; the professional market for Lintou casting, Qimen sesame oil is well-known in the province and in China. The tourism resource is rich, humanity landscape and tourism scene are numerous, two spots mainly: One is Baochanshan scenery zone including Shaoguan,Hcauayang cave at Baochanshan, Xianzong Dacheng ruins, Xianzong Jianghuaiqiao and Tanghu hot spring; Another is Taihu scenery zone including so called as “small Jiuhuashan at north or Changjing river” of Taihu mountain, Taihushan national forest park, etc.. ② Social and economic development condition The county now governs Huanfeng, Lintou, Qingxi, Shaoguan of 8 towns and 147 administrative villages, with gross area 1047 square kilometers. By the end of 2005，the real farmland area of whole province is 523500 mu, in which paddy field is 475100 mu, dry land 48400mu, total annual grain output 220500 ton, farmland per capita 1.46mu, average grain per capita 498 kg, average grain output 421 kg per mu. The total production value in 2005 is 2.961 billion yuan, 9.3% increased than last year. In which, the 1st industry is accounting for 28.5%, 1.7% increased; the 2nd industry accounting for 38.6%, 14.3% increased; the 3rd industry accounting for 36.9%， 11% increased. The GDP per capita is 6693 Yuan. The total annual industry and agriculture output value is 2.816 billion Yuan, in which the industry is 47.4%, agriculture 52.6%,the GDP per capita is 6365 Yuan. In 2005, the average income per capita of rural resident is 3135 Yuan, 6.5% increased than last year. Each village is pass through with vehicle and telephone, with convenient traffic condition, the development of

16 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） culture and education cause is accelerated. There were 1 cultural house, 1 public library, television station, cable TV, broadcasting station linking with each village and city optic cable networks. By the end of 2005, there are 27 ordinary middle schools with 35165 pupils, 5% increased than last year, ranked the second place for college entrance examination in the city. The sanitary service is further stressed and medical condition improved, totally 23 sanitary organizations,in which 5 medical organizations obtained “Grade hospital’ and “Babby-love hospital”, 719 sickbeds,and 803 sanitary technical people. ③ Social and economic development plan During the “11th-five-year” plan period, Hanshan County will implement industrial to strong the county vigorously, developing toward the east, overall consideration of development of town and countryside, promote economic structural adjustment and change of increase way, realize leaping development; Unceasing optimization of environment, strengthen measures, stand out to assault fortified position ， and innovation; Insist human-oriented, build harmonious society, raise living level of people in town and countryside, and promote economic society for coordinative development, speed up to build comfortable society fully. The goal of “11th-five-year” plan period: the production value will be 7 billion Yuan, meanly 16% increased; Three industrial structure ratio is 20：50：30； industrial added value over 1 billion Yuan, meanly 20% increased；pure income of peasant near 5000Yuan，meanly 10% increased; mean wage of registered staff in town 23100 Yuan， meanly 15% increased. C Hexian County ① Natural resources status and features Hexian County is situated at the east of Anhui province, connucications center of Jiang-Huai water and land passage, depending on Changjiang River at the east, linking with Hanshan mountain at the west, with Wuwei at the south, facing Chuzhou, Nanjing, and Ma-anshan and Wuhu at opposite of river. The agricultural production of county is mainly for planting of paddy, wheat, rape, peanut, cotton, muskmelon, watermelon and vegetable etc.. In recent years, the specific agriculture is quickly developed, shed vegetable industry is in scale for “food basket” project system from sead bredding, production, processing, storage, shipping and sell, becoming “the largest food basket at middle and downstream of Changjiang River”. The county boundary stores rich minerals resource of coal, phosphorus, dolomite, limestone, sand, etc. Along with the enforcement of “East development strategy”, Hexian becomes the modern industrial production base, green food supply base and tourism sightseeing relax base of Changjiang Delta area with unique location, superior environment, rich labor resource, cheap production cost, vast prospect for development. Three industrial parks are opened as Wujiang, Liyang and Shenxiang industrial park for papermaking, machinery, chemical engineering, construction material, agriculture byproduct processing, etc. The tourism in Hexian springs up vigorously and plans to build, China international fragrant spring lake, Tianmenshan and Bawangci key sightseeing spots.

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② Social and economic development status The county now governs Liyang, Shenxiang, Xibu, Xiangquan, Wujiang of 10 towns and 166 administrative villages, with gross area 1412 square kilometers. By the end of 2005, the total population is 649700, in which agricultural population is 554700 accounting for 85.4%, population density 460/ km2, and population natural increase rate 4.66‰. The real labor force in village is 288600 accounting for 44.4% of toal，in which 47.6% is for farming. By the end of 2005, the real formland area in the county is 728500mu, in which paddy field is 647600mu, dry land 80900mu; Annual total grain output is 300000 ton, average land per capita for agricultural population 1.31mu, the grain per capita 462 kg, and grain output per mu 462 kg. The total production value in 2005 is 3.844 billion yuan, 12.2% increased than last year. In which, the 1st industry is accounting for 30.8%, 2.7% increased; the 2nd industry accounting for 33.19%, 17.2% increased; the 3rd industry accounting for 36.1%， 16.5% increased. The GDP per capita is 5915 Yuan. The total annual industry and agriculture output value is 4.03 billion Yuan, in which the industry is 44.1%, agriculture 55.9%,the GDP per capita is 6202 Yuan. In 2005, the pure income per capita of rural resident is 3253 Yuan, 6.4% increased than last year. The development of culture, education and sanitary cause is accelerated. By the end of 2005, there were 1 cultural house, 1 library, 1 museum, 1 county level artistic performance organization, 1 TV station 1 broadcasting station, 1 wired cable TV station, 19 satellite station, the broadcasting and television comprehensive population coverage rate 100% and 98% respecitvely. Totally, there are 272 schools, including 1 medium child teacher-training school, 5 occupation schools, 5 complete middle schools 1 secondary school, 26 middle schools, 185 primary schools; The entrance rate at middle school stage is 86.7%, the entrance rate at primary school stage is 100%. There are totally 48 sanitary organizations(excluding individual clinics),899 sickbeds in hospital and sanitary station, 1101 professional sanitary technical people. ③ Social and economic development plan During the “11th-five-year” plan period, Hexian County will, led by scientific development ideal, jump development as the core, structure adjustment as main line, implement developing toward the east vigorously, stress industrial support to the county, assist individual enterprise, go new industrialization mode, do agricultural industrialization, go unification road of town and countryside, grasp individual economy, special economy, industrial park economy, matching economy, tourism economy and labor service economy, try to step into 10 strong counties for comprehensive economic force by the end of “11th-five-year” plan, raise greatly the living quality of resident in town and countryside, push forward fully advance of society and create new situation of national economic and social development. The goal of “11th-five-year” plan period: the production value will be 10 billion Yuan, meanly 16% increased; the GDP per capita is 1850 US$. Three industrial structure ratio is 20：50：30；industrial added value over 3 billion Yuan, meanly 30% increased；financial income 630 million Yuan, meanly 25% increased; The retail value 2.5 billion Yuan, meanly 13% increased; pure income of peasant near 4805Yuan，meanly 8% increased.

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D Juchao District ① Natural resource status and features Juchao district is situated between Hefei and Wuhu city, the site of Chaohu Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government,with gross area 2031 square kilometers. The climate in Juchao district is mild with moderate rainfall, clear feature of four seasons, long frost-free period, adequate illumination, called as “land of fish and rice”, where produces more than 200 agriculture byproduct and aquatic product such as grain, oil, linen-cotton, livestock, fish, shrimp, crab and turtle, in particular for great fame of “3 treasures of Chaohu lake”(whitebait, shrimp, crab)which is sold throughout the country and abroud. On the agriculture aspect, 10 production bases are set for high quality rice, high quality oil, high quality cotton, vegetable, grape, etc. where is the production base for merchandise grain and high quality rape of our country. Minerals resources have more than 10 types as limestone, clay, iron, copper, mineral water etc., in which dolomite and cement limestone reserves, have 4 hundreds million ton with higher quality. ②Social and economic development condition The distric now governs 18 township(street agent) and 259 administrative villages,57 neighberhood committees, with gross area 2031 square kilometers. By the end of 2005, the total population is 861300, in which agricultural population is 651100 accounting for 75.6%, population density 424/km2, and population natural increase rate 6.23‰. The real labor force in village is 372400 accounting for 43.2% of toal，in which 53.7% is for farming. By the end of 2005, the real formland area in the district is 721000mu, in which paddy field is 518800mu, dry land 202300mu; Annual total grain output is 318700 ton, average land per capita for agricultural population 1.11mu, the grain per capita 370 kg, and grain output per mu 422 kg. From the view of overall economy in the district, the individual economy is developed quickly, increse of infrastructure input, healty development of national economy for whole disctrict, increase of total economic quantity, increase of percentage of the 3rd industry and structure of 3 industries reasonable. The total production value in 2005 is 5.354 billion yuan(excluding city part), 12.5% increased than last year. In which, the 1st industry is accounting for 22.8%, 4.3% increased; the 2nd industry accounting for 43.8%, 16.6% increased; the 3rd industry accounting for 33.4%， 13.7% increased. The GDP per capita is 6216 Yuan. The adjustment of agriculture structure is speeded up, rural economic strength added, industrial effect increased obviously and individual enterprise developed quickly. The total annual industry and agriculture output value is 5.73 billion Yuan, in which the industry is 58.8%, agriculture 41.2%,the GDP per capita is 6653 Yuan. In 2005, the pure income per capita of rural resident is 3003 Yuan, 7.2% increased than last year. The culture and educational cause is healthly developed. By the end of 2005, there were 1 cultural house, 50 middle schools with 66898 pupils, 255 primary schools with 62444 pupils. The sanitary cause is strengthened further, the medical condition improved further, the whole district possess 53 medical organizations, 2328 sickbeds, 2655 sanitary technical people, including 1060 doctors. The social and economic status in 2005 for each county(district) affected by Anhui Road Project III（Chaohu~Wujiang section）is indicated in Table 2-3.

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Social and economic status in 2005 for each county(district) affected by Road Project Table 2-3 Anhui Juchao Hanshan Hexian Description Unit Chaohu city province district county county I. Population Househol 1. Total number of household 18490000 1344389 289798 127973 200114 d 2. Total population person 65155056 4530642 861299 442432 649738

In which: agriculture population person 51476316 3832180 651146 359793 554699

Natural population increase rate ‰ 6.20 4.35 6.23 5.19 4.66

3. Real rural labor force person 29392100 2057859 372424 214528 288636 In which ： for farming, forest, husbandry, person 17669400 1100831 200017 101256 137471 sub-line, fishery For industry person 2993400 190847 37682 27003 34494

For building person 2816400 244143 56917 32645 26231 For transportation, storage, post person 836916 54976 10319 6363 10259 communication For information transmission, computer person 91083 10232 888 614 210 service and software business For wholesale, retail, trade, hostel and person 2020720 179790 14671 15712 50419 food business For others person 2964203 277040 51930 30935 29552

II. National land area km2 139427 9394 2031 1047 1412

III. GDP 108 Yuan 5375.84 301.87 53.54 29.61 38.44

1. First industry 108 Yuan 959.61 75.08 12.23 8.45 11.84

2. Second industry 108 Yuan 2234.23 111.91 23.43 10.25 12.72

3. Third industry 108 Yuan 2182.00 114.88 17.88 10.91 13.88

IV. GDP per capita Yuan 8251 6663 6216 6693 5915

V. Total value of industry and agriculture 104 Yuan 62334215 3298749 572984 281601 402963

1. Total value of agriculture 104 Yuan 16661915 1349390 236073 148118 225196

2. Total value of industry 104 Yuan 45672300 1949359 336911 133483 177767 VI. Total value of industry and agriculture per Yuan 9567 7281 6653 6365 6202 capita VII. Agriculture

1. Farmland area mu 61386765 4350915 721035 523515 728460

In which：paddy field mu 27322485 3484590 518760 475080 647565

Dry land mu 34064280 866325 202275 48435 80895

2. Grain output ton 26053100 1955365 318726 220474 299987

3. Grain possess per capita kg 400 432 370 498 462 4. Land possess per capita for agricultural mu 1.19 1.14 1.11 1.46 1.31 population VIII. Staff annual average wages Yuan 15334 12905 13322 12232 13161

IX. Peasant pure income per capita Yuan 2641 2919 3003 3135 3253

2.2.3 Social and Economic Status of Each Town (street) Affected by Project This project is concerned with 5 towns, 1 street agency, 28 administrative villages, 104 villagers groups of 3 counties(district) along the line(See attachment I for details). In order to analyze the project influence and compile feasible resettlement acting plan, each

20 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） county(district) people’s government organized the resettlement office and related department, the resettlement consulting unit(ECIDI) and relevant local sectors to form the project survey working group to make a whole survey on general condition of social and economic as well as production and living status of towns(street) and villages affected by the project from Aug. to Oct. 2006 under the unified arrangement of Provincial Road Bureau. According to the survey, the project affected area is at rural area or joint area between town and countryside, where the natural resource and tourism resource is abundant but due to limitation of local traffic condition and water conservancy facilities condition, various resources are not reasonably effectively used and developed, rural agricultural production structure is relatively unitary, deep processing level of agriculture byproduct is low, industrial development is slow existing gap for local rural economic condition compared with Nanjing metropolis cycle and other areas. The social and economic status for town(street) affected by Project is indicated in Table 2-4, the social and economic status for villages affected by Project is indicated in Attachment II. The social and economic status for town(street) affected by Anhui Road Project III（Chaohu~Wujiang section） Table 2-4 Juchao Hanshan County Hexian County Township/town Bantang Huanfeng Liyang Wujiang Index Qingxi town Xibu town street town town town !. Population 1．Total number of household（house） 12668 14456 32981 16523 11670 22070 2．Total population（person） 27417 52777 112240 55571 38363 66705 In which：agriculture population（person） 18499 49608 70876 50103 34895 58928 II. Real rural labor force（person） 10577 31866 42638 24929 22157 30542 1．Agriculture labor（person） 7924 17137 21318 10127 12448 17346 In which：for planting 5237 14892 18955 8164 11453 14627 2．Industrial labor 550 7691 6196 908 2523 3618 3．Building labor 1025 2069 7347 2303 2214 3678 4. Transportation, storage, post communication 315 1378 1555 739 1096 1241 5．Wholesale, retail, trade, hostel and food 467 2106 2364 6957 1297 3077 business 6．Other none-agriculture labor 296 1485 3858 3895 2579 1582 III. Farmland area（mu） 11932 59357 94452 84621 58393 82989 In which：paddle field 11218 55053 67250 80792 48852 66019 Dry land 714 4304 27202 3829 39311 16970 4 IV. Total rural income（10 Yuan） 4791` 48322 53945 58469 113168 90434 1．Agriculture 1238 14436 27360 5785 18792 15753 In which：planting 1008 8460 17803 2987 14792 11485 Forest and fruit 2 600 1144 81 72 127 Husbandry 211 3591 4967 2114 2417 1728 Aqueduct breeding 17 1785 2346 603 1511 2413 Sub-line 1100 2．Industry 1241 30238 8960 28464 26174 68709 3．Building 688 1500 3250 13545 31417 2016 4．Transportation 419 4600 3718 3111 1831 5．Trade and food 824 648 9525 6173 32843 147 6．Others 381 1500 250 784 831 1978 4 V. Migrant labor income（10 Yuan） 1943 2353 3500 5455 2100 4890 VI. Peasant pure income per capita（Yuan） 3089 2083 3110 3356 3944 3567

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2.3 Road Existing Status and Analysis of Necessity of Rebuilding 2.3.1 Traffic Facility Status ⑴ Chaohu City Chaohu city is located at middle of Anhui province, between Wuhu and Hefei, facing Changjiang River at the south, near Chaohu lake, which is one of key cities linking with periphery cities. Now, Chaohu municipal government site is the hub and the traffic network is formed by of national and provincial skeleton road, main navigation channel at Chaohu section of Changjiang River, county and township road as well as inland river channel. Hefei-Nanjing expressway at EW direction and Shanghai-Chengdu expressway at SN direction can directly link with Nanjing, Shanghai, Chengdu and other large and medium-sized cities; He-Chao-Wu expressway, He-Tong expressway and provincial road of He-Ma road, Chu-Wu road, Jun-Er road can connect with peripheric cities. 168 km gold waterway of Changjiang River, Chaohu lake and many rivers can link with inland port of Chengdu and Wuhan upstream and go to everywhere in the world downstream. He-Jiu railway crossing south to the north and Huai-Nan railway crossing the east to the west is directly linked with all large cities. In 2004, the road mileage of Chaohu city is 5076 km, in which the expressway is 170 km accounting for 3.3%; grade-II road is 575 km accounting for 11.3%; grade-III and IV road is 3768 km accounting for 74.2%; Substandard road is 563 km accounting for 11.1%. Annual road passenger and freight transportation is 69.97 million person and 61.77 million ton, road passenger turn-over volume 3.83500 billion person/km freight transportation turn-over volume 1.983 billion ton/km. Based on the survey, the road covering surface is broad,with extending door-to-door characteristics, which I s the main traffic way in project affected area and the demand increases quickly. But, the most roads in project affected area is of grade-III and IV existing many problems, which can not meet the requirement of economic development and tourism development along the line, therefore, grade raising and rrebuilding of existing road have become the most convenient practice to improves local traffic transportation condition. ⑵ Hanshan County The comprehensive transportation system is formed by “3 horizontal roads-1 tranverse road-1 expressway”, i.e. He-Ning road at the north, Chao-Ning road in the middle, He-Wu road at the south, Data road pass thorugh whole county, He-Chao-Wu expressway pass throught 4 townships; All townships have road link and all villages have gravel road. Huai-Nan railway is pass throught whole territory. Yuxi river, Niutun river, Chuhe river, Desheng river and Qingxi river are able for navigation all a year and run to Changjiang River directily. ⑶ Hexian County Hexian County is under domination of Chaohu， He-Chao-Wu expressway， Ee-Ning expressway， Ning-Ma expressway formed a golden triangle frame. From the county town to Luogang airport at Hefei and to Lukou airport at Nanjing, is less than 90m by car. The “gold waterway” Changjiang River flows through county boundary for 65km. The approaching bridge of Wuhu Changjiang Bridge is at the south of Hexian, about 40km from Nanjing

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Changjiang Bridge to the north of county, about 5km from Nanjing Changjiang No.3 Bridge to the north of the county. In 2004，the traffic and transportation service is increased stably, freight transportation turnover 44197200 ton/kilometer, 19.1% increased than last year; the passenger transportation turnover 431700 person/kilometer, 16.0% decreased; the pasenger and freight transportation turnover 44628900 ton/kilometer, 18.6% increased. Hexian County will establish relatively developed comprehensive traffic system for east oriented development, increase input for traffic infrastructure facilities, strengthen and city and town traffic ability, improve rural traffic condition, build quickly the fast passageway that joins with Changjiang delta area. 2.3.2 Necessaries of Road Rebuilding ⑴ Requirement of promoting resource development and regional economic development The project influence area has very rich natural resource. Juchao district produces more than 200 agriculture byproduct and aquatic product such as grain, oil, linen-cotton, where is the production base for merchandise grain and high quality rape of our country. The minerals resource of Hanshan is rich, underground reserve has limestone, plaster, barite, coal, phosphory etc., in which the water-free hard plaster mine is national high quality mineral resources with total reserves 5.28 billion ton. The location of Hexian County is specific with best environment, vast development foreground, shed-vegetable, melon, grain and cotton, becoming “the largest food basket at middle and downstream of Changjiang River”, where has also rich mineral resources of coal, phosphorus, dolomite, limestone, etc. Due to the restriction of existing traffic facility, the superior position condition and rich natural resource do not develop its huge economic benifit fully. By the interviews, we know that the economic structure in the project affected area is relatively weak, agricultural structure to be improved, even the deep processing of special products and planting area is in certain scale, but many products have to sell with low price or by self-use due to limit of traffic condition, and attracting investment from oversea not got expected effect because of the restriction of traffic condition. Qimenzhan village and Shengjiakou village in the project affected area are engaged in grain and oil processing, and shed-vegetable and melon in Hexian County have now better brand with certain market, but still do not form the economic benifit in scale. Now, grain and oil processing of Qimenzhan village and Shengjiakou village is limited in small plant and family mill, and shed-vegetable and melon in Hexian County not form the perfect market of purchase and sale, usually, retailers deal the transaction in the field or simple shed along the road. The traffic facility condition in considerable villages is poor, its road conditon is frequently for “pass on fine day but no pass on raining day”, traffic is very difficult, so it causes difficult for sale of agricultural products or increase of sale cost,and restricting the development of local characterized agriculture. Along with the construction of this project, it will offer convenient traffic condition and solid foundation for resource and economic development along the line, can be Jinma Village External Traffic foreseen that it will form the advantage for regional economic development.

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Interview 1: Yang × ×, male, 54 old, villager of Qimenzhan village, Huanfeng town, Hanshan County

Yang’s family has opened a sesame oil processing plant, plant area of 500 square meters, employed 6 workers, process 150 ～ 200 ton sesame each year, yearly saleroom 1500000 Yuan, sold toward nation-wide, annual profit after tax 50000 ～ 60000 Yuan. According to the introduction of Yang, there are more than 20 similar plants in the village, but more than this in Shengjiakou village of Xibu town in Hexian.

Yang said that it is hard to avoid land acquisition and demolition, no problem for me with small loss, which is temporary, and the land acquisition of road is “one line” shape, regarded in many households but small amount for each. When the road is completed, it will be helpful for the development of local processing of sesame oil along with stream of people, vast of information source, control of market change, more rapid speed of transportation and drop of transportation cost.

⑵ Requirement of promoting construction of “new countryside” and promoting peasant to become rich Chaohu city belongs to cities lon the north of Wanjiang river, its economic level near to the average level of Anhui province but has still certain gap with Ma-anshan,Wuhu, Tongling that is in front of development. In recent years, in general speaking, the economic development speed at Chaohu district, Hanshan and Hexia is rapid comparatively, but due to restriction of local traffic, water conservancy and other basic facility condition,the rich natural resource does not be used reasonably and effectively, its superior position advantage do not change fully to the economic advantage, the radiation of Nanjing metropolis circle do not reflect fully for the economic profit, the gap of town and countryside is still greater, the most village’s economies are still with the traditional agriculture as pillar industry. After interviewing, we can also know that villagers hope to be able to promote the development of local economy through the operation of various forms, improve its residential environment, build “new countryside”, shorten the gap between town and countryside, so to reach increase peasant income, realize the goal to get rich. As repeated visit along the line, the largest hope of local villager is to have perfect and high standard traffic network. After transforming of this road, it will be helpful to promote the economic development along the line, accelerate construction of local small town and bring convenience for production and living of local people; So, it is helpful to improve the economic condition of local resident and raise life quality and economic income level of the masses. Interview 2: He × ×, male, villager of Wuxin village of Liyang town, Hexian County

60 years old, 5 family members, son and daughter-in-law with granddaughter went Nanjing to do migrant work, now the old couple stays at home. According to the survey, more than 30 households in this village drink well-water, now still no running water; the road in village is very poor, very difficult in rainy days. Hear that the survey team step into village for investigation for road construction, they are very glad, more people took part in the meeting than meeting calling before. He said that local basic facility is poor, young people go outside for migrant work, only old people stay home. Construction of road is a very good thing, not only convenient to go out to seek job, at the same time can bring some business information, what is more important is that can facilitate sale of local melon, fruit and vegetable etc., reduce transportation cost and increase income. According to his introduction, now the sale price of cucumber is at least 0.5 Yuan/Jin than the household near the road because the traffic is inconvenient.

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⑶ Requirement of perfecting regional road and improving local traffic condition The position characteristic of Anhui province is close to coastal developed area, near the Changjiang delta area that has most economic vigour, which is also development advantage of Anhui province. However, the overall regional development of Anhui is unbalanced, local area develops slowly, the most economic index differs a lot compare with adjacent area of Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Facing so strong contrast, Anhui province requests to accelerate the development to neighbor area of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, realize with great efforts the economic unifinication with Jiangsu and Zhejiang, step into fully with Changjiang Delta economic circle. Therefore, have made higher requirement for road construction, implement “dense, interlink,extension, speed up”, build perfect traffic network, develop further the pulling, bearing and lever role for foundation of economic construction by the traffic. The proposed project is located in Chaohu boundary of Anhui province, and is important trunk line to link with Chaohu and Nanjing city. This project will undertake mainly the middle and short trip from Hanshan, Hexian, each township along the line, and also undertake partial trip to Nanjing direction from Chaohu, Hanshan, Hexian direction. Along with the fast development of national economy, people’s living level raising continuesly, increase of corresponding people social contact, increase of average trip number per capita, and the material flow will be vigorously developed. Project construction will solve above-mentioned problem, perfect regional road net, improve traffic condition along the line, raises service level and accelerate Wanjiang development to step into Changjiang Delta area. Interview 3: Yin × ×, male, 47 years old, villager in Xinxing village of Qingxi town, Hanshan County

Yin’s family is close to road, opened a self-managed shop to sale cigarettes, wine and commodity etc. to villagers nearby as well as few passerby mainly, it can bring 6000 Yuan pure income every year.

He said S105 Chaohu-Wujiang road is the most convenient passageway to Hanshan County town, Chaohu city and Hexian County. Along with rebuilding of road and rising of road standard, it will be more rapid and facilitate to go to Hanshan county town, Chaohu city and Hexian County. At the same time the purchase cost of self-shop can be reduced, and the construction of road will accelerate people circulation and bring more business chance. At the same time, he also expresses so long as giving reasonable compensation for resettlement according to the policy of country, he will support fully with construction of road. 2.3.3 Impact on Production and Living of Local Resident The construction of this project will greatly improve the traffic condition and road status along the line, also raise road pass ability and convenient the circulation of goods in project area, promote the development of local social economy. But at the same time, it also brings various unfavourable influence. According to the inquiry at the site, villagers are worrying about compensation for land acquisition and house relocation durint the implementation, but they also express so long as giving reasonable compensation for resettlement according to the policy of country, they will support with construction of this road. For the most peasant households, personal benefit is that they are care for very much undoubtedly, if the self benefit does not to be practically guaranteed or be intruded, it is hard to avoid a lot of worries.

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Interview 4: Wang × ×, male, 56 years old, villager in Helong village of Qingxi town, Hanshan County

Wang’s family is near S105 road, opened a farming machinery repair shop at base floor of house, 4000 Yuan income for a year. When know the purpose of visit, the old person express the view on the construction of road: The construction of road will occupy farmland, remove house, fell trees, change high voltage line and telephone line, split local original irrigation and drainage system, cause disorder and inconvenience for production and living of local people. And more, when the road surface is expanded and running speed is up, the traffic hidden trouble is increased probably, especially for old person and child passing road is more dangerous, he reminds us that we should notice these problems probably to exist.

When it is talking about the land acquisition and house relocation, the old person expressed that he did not like to leave far from his residential site, hope to be able to offer a residence plot near the road to continue the operation of repair shop. He thinks that the government shall pay attention to land acquisition, relocation and practice according to every compensation policy of country, the water conservancy facilities be resumed in time, the compensation fee be paid directly to farmers by the project construction unit and reduce intermediate links as far as possible.

As all known，the construction of road will bring benefit while bring a lot of social problems, such as occupy field and house relocation, traffic hidden trouble and social security problem, etc., which makes local residents have to worry about and this is common problem they are talking about during the interview, but they believe that the construction of road will bring benefit surely for local and personal development. These problems resulting from the construction can be surmounted completely. They believe that after rebuilding this section, it will improve local traffic condition further, attract foreign capital, develop travel resource, invest to set factory, develop deep processing of local specialties’ and offer more employment opportunity for local persons. Interview 5：Jin ××，male，27 years old，villager in Tangbianshan village, Chaohu Development Zone

Jin× × rent house to open a restaurant before, he built a house near S105 road in 2001 to manage his restaurant, the house is of two stories house by brick and concrete structure, two rooms with area of 100 square meters, the restaurant customers are the workers of nearby village and building construction site mainly, very few passerby eat here.

Because his house is close to road, it will be demolished for the project. he has talked about some views for road construction, he expresses that it is good thing for road construction by the country, it can bring considerable benefit for economic development of city and local village, can attract more outside investment to increase our employment opportunity on the one hand; On the other hand it can still attract more visitor to come here for tourism, is helpful for the development of travel resource, and can promote the sales of the article of local speciality, promote the development of hotel and meal service and so on. At the same time he also expresses the worry about influence to his restaurant operation after house relocation, road construction bringing noise and dust pollution, and speed raising resulting traffic safety problem. He says that for better living environment of next generations if the government can give reasonable compensation, these problems are able to surmount. At the same time he asks for a requirement to arrange a house plot near the road to build the house and be able to manage his restaurant continuously.

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2.4 Analysis of Project Impact The analysis of project impact is mainly to understand possible social influence to local people, attitude and response of affected person, specially for employment mode and income structure of affected families due to land acquisition, seek measures to reduce harmful impact due to decrese of land afte the land acquisition, help us correctly to understand the economic impact by the land acquisition and helpful to prepare the resettlement acting plan. Therefore, the project survey team carried out survey for 28 villages in the project affected area, visited and filled questionary paper ramdonly for 64 households among households regarding for land acquisition and house relocation, accounting for 7.1% of total, detaild survey on basic production and living status, covering all project affected area and having representative and typical features, which can be used as the basis for project assessment. See Table 2-5 for details of samples. Distribution of Survey Samples Table 2-5 Surveyed Affected Total of affected County Surveyed village households Percentage Town （street） village households （district） （piece） （household （%） （piece） （household ） ） Juchao Bantang street 2 2 94 4 4.3 district Total 2 2 94 4 4.3 Qingxi town 4 4 204 9 4.4 Hanshan Huanfeng town 7 6 200 18 9.0 County Total 10 10 404 27 6.7 Xibu town 6 6 234 13 5.6

Hexian Liyang town 1 1 51 3 5.9 County Wujiang town 9 9 113 17 15.0 Total 16 16 398 33 8.3 Total 29 28 896 64 7.1

2.4.1 Analysis of Basic Condition of Surveyed Village ⑴ Typical type of production ① Villages with traditional planting and migrant working This type of villages are mainly of Xinlong village of Qingxi town of Hanshan County,Xibu village of Xibu town of Hexian County. It is main for traditional rice planting or migrant working, planting cotton and rape additionally, some do migrant work in idle season and some go out all a year around. By the survey, male labors do labor service at construction site, and female labors do housekeeper, household management and work in factory. Xinlong village has 795 households with 3035 persons，by the end of 2005 farmland 3798.17mu，in which paddy field is 3583.78mu，dry land 214.39mu. Total labor force is 1515 persons accounting for 49.9% of total，engaging in traditional planting and breeding mainly, secondarily for migrant working. By the statistics, 800 go out for labor service each year, about 60% at the idle season, and working place mainly at costal advance province and cities as Jjiangsu province, Shanghai, Zhejiang province. By the end of 2005, the pure income of

27 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） peasants per capita is 3470Yuan. Xibu village govern 55 natural villages, 121 villagers groups, total farmland area 11844mu, in which paddy field is 10917mu, dry land 927mu. Whole village now has agricultural household of 1855 with 7251 persons, labor force 3646 accounting for 50.3% of total. Since the land use by town planing of Xibu town, the most land of partial villagers group had been taken over and land resource decreased, the most of surplus labors do migrant work mainly. By the statistics, 1972 go out for labor service each year accounting for 53% of total, about 40% at the idel season, and working place mainly at costal advance province and cities as Jjiangsu province, Shanghai, Zhejiang province. By the end of 2005, the pure income of peasants per capita is 4194Yuan. Interview 6: Li × ×, male, 52 years old, and villager in Xinlong Village of Hanshan County

Li × × is villager of Wangtie group of Xinlong village, 52 years old, 4 family members, wife, two sons and he. His family has farmland 5.75mu, he and his wife do farming work at home, two sons go out for migrant work, one in Shanghai, and one in Hefei. The main income is by his sons due to migrant work, brought about 15000 Yuan cash at home each year, but they work outside very hard at city building construction site, their life condition is very hard also.

② Rural community with grain and oil processing This type of villages are mainly of Qimenzhan village of Huanfeng town of Hanshan County, Shengjiakou village of Xibu town of Hexian County. The peasants are mainly engaged in grain and oil processing and some go out for sale. Qimenzhan village has 39 villagers group, by the end of 2005 the whole village has farmland 7706.15mu, in which paddy field is 5997.15mu, dry land 1709mu, and the village has 1576 households with 6012 persons, in which labour force is 3552 person accounting for 59% of total. Except the traditional agriculture, 20% labour force are engaged in grain and oil processing or relative product sale or raw material purchase. As we have learned, 20 plants with a certain scale for grain and oil processing in the village. By the end of 2005, the pure income of peasants per capita is 3200Yuan. Shengjiakou village has 1203 households with 4509 persons, actual total land area 7179mu, in which paddy field is 6819mu, dry land 360mu. Whole village really has 2202 labor forces accounting for 48.8% of total, except the traditional agriculture and migrant work, about 30 families open family grain and oil processing enterprise. By the end of 2005, the pure income of peasants per capita is 3527Yuan. Interview 7: Yang xx, male, villager in Yanglao group of Qiminzhan village of Huanfeng town, Hanshan County

There are 5 family members, old couple, son, daughter-in-law, and 80 years old mother. He has 4mu contract-paddy field and 1.2 mu dry land. He opened a sesame oil processing mill, his son after secondary school graduate is in charge of the processing mill, now the son goes outside for material buying and product sales, he takes the responsibility for processing at home, and the wife does domestic duties at home. The crops in field from planting to harvest is to hire other labor to manage it, do not need for farming by him personally.

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Yang’s sesame oil processing plant has plant area of 500 square meters, employed 6 workers, process 200 ～ 250 ton sesame each year, yearly saleroom 2000000 Yuan, sold toward nation-wide, annual profit after tax 50000 ～ 60000 Yuan. The cost of the processing of sesame oil includes: Raw material(sesame), electricity fee, fuel cost, mechanical wearing cost, labor wages, transportation and packing etc.. Hi is annually processing 200 ～ 250 ton sesame, the raw material is purchased from Jiangsu, Hubei and Jiangxi and other places, price 7500 ～ 7600 Yuan/ton; Annual coal consumption is 30 ton, 550 Yuan/ton, annual equipment power charge 15000 Yuan and annual taxes payment of 45000 Yuan.

③ Rural community with melon, fruit and vegetable planting This type of villages are mainly of Shaoli village and Huangba village of Wujiang town of Hexian County. The local farmers adjust actively the agricultural structure, transfer economic crop with additional value, mainly for development of muskmelon, watermelon, shed-vegetable and other efficient agricultural economy, now the "food basket" system is formed preliminarily from planting, producing, processing, stocking, shipping and selling, becoming “the largest food basket at middle and downstream of Changjiang River”. Shaoli village has 30 villagers groups, with total farmland 2378mu, in which paddy field is 1985mu, dry land 393 mu. Whole village now has 571 households with 1793 persons, labor force 1076 accounting for 60% of total. The crops planting condition: Paddy field plants normally one season for paddy to ensure self-sufficient grain ration, others for economic crops of vegetable and fruit etc. By the end of 2005, the pure income of peasants per capita is 3432 Yuan. Huangba village govern 35 villager groups with 927 households with 2909 persons, total farmland 4703mu, in which paddy field is 3305mMu, dry land 768 mu, labour force 1483 persons accounting for 51% of total, engaged in agriculture mainly. The crops planting condition: Paddy field plants normally one season for paddy to ensure self-sufficient grain ration, 500km per mu for normal year, others for economic crops of fruit and vegetable as gold melon, cucumber and fresh beans etc. The gross income per mu of gold melon is 3000～ 4000 Yuan. By the end of 2005, the pure income of peasants per capita is 3494 Yuan. Interview 8: Dai××, male, villager of Lisan group of Shaoli village of Wujiang town, Hexian County

There are 3 family members, spouses and a son who is grade 2 of middle school. He has 4.7mu contracted-land, dry land 1mu, family economic income mainly for farmland planting. Two crops each year: one crop for paddy and one crop for muskmelon, there is 7000 Yuan income after reducing planting cost, do tiler locally for half a year in idle season with income of 5000 Yuan.

When it is talking about muskmelon planting, the neighbors enjoy the talk very enthusiasm and give us introduction: The muskmelon is Hexian County is famous, called locally as “gold melon”, which has two meanings, one is when the muskmelon is mature the external epidermis and meat is in golden color, called as gold melon; additionally output of muskmelon is high, and sale price is high, the income of 1mu muskmelon can replace to 2mu paddies, especially for the year with good climate, soil management condition, the harvest even can replace income of 3mu paddy, so local people is called muskmelon as "gold melon ". Muskmelon market is very good. During the harvest season many purchasers come here to buy it and sale to Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi, Shanghai, Wuhan, Hefei etc. He planted 2mu muskmelons last year and got near 7000 Yuan, after reducing 1500 Yuan cost, pure income is 5000 Yuan, if other field is not in emerged land, he will plant muskmelon in all fields, so do not need

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⑵ Economic condition analysis in village surveyed Among 28 administrative village surveyed along the line, the economic condition of each village is different because of discrepancy of natural environment, basic facility and economic consciousness. But through analysis, the social and economy has following general characters: ① For the villages with traditional grain crop as pillar, the peasant has somewhat phenomenon with not high enthusiasm for farming. This is resulted due to low benifit from input of traditional agriculture. From the cost/benifit analysis, according to the survey, the cost of chemical fertilizer, farm chemical and crops harvest is higher in recent years, product additional value lower, and market price low, so causing peasants have no enthusiasm for farming, and paddy planting is only to satisfy the basic demand of grain ration. In another aspect, the agricultural mechanization level is up, has also caused in large quantities of surplus labor force. Therefore, surplus labor force need to seek new employment opportunity to increase family economic income, they go out one after another in idle season to seek work to to earn cash income For example,in 2005 Xibu town had 16575 (accounting for 34%) peasant to go outside to seek work, and remit 54550000 Yuan to the hometown, accounting for 9.3% of total income of this town. According to the income structure analysis of each village surveyed, the proportion of income of traditional agriculture in recent years drops year by year. ② The labor service output is important channel to increase income and become rich, and the number of migrant workers and time duration become important basis to assess rural household to be poor or rich. An obvious understanding during the survey is: The villages have the more worker go out and the more early time for migrant work, it's economic strength is the more strong. Same condition for a family, the case is the same. Anhui province is one of large labor service output provinces, agricultural industry structure change expresses mainly in the decrease of proportion of employment people in the first industry, migrant worker increased year by year, which is fully reflected in project affected area. Summary of Migrant working Table 2-6 Number of Percentage of Total migrant Villagers migrant population worker against Main locations commission worker （person） total （person） population Xinlong village 3035 800 26.36% Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai Qimen village 6012 2300 38.26% Zhejiang, Shanghai Shengjiakou 4509 1400 31.05% Whole country village Xibu village 7937 1927 24.28% Shanghai, Zhejiang, Nanjing Shaoli village 1793 700 39.04% Shanghai, Nanjing, Hexian County Huangba village 2471 600 24.28% Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing Data source：From survey team on each village ③ For the villages with grain and oil processing and economic crop planting, the tendency is that various businesses performed simultaneously, decrease of traditional paddy

30 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） planting area, increase of economic crop area. Peasants have known step by step that the traditional paddy planting can only solve the problem of food and clothing, can not make them go to rich road. Only do the agricultural structure adjustment, carry out sized agriculture operation, extend various operation, channels, increase planting area of economic crop with high additional value, so that their living condition can be improved. What is worth for attention is that though the products in this area are rich but economic level is not very high. The important reason is inconvenience of traffic, the sale volume of local speciality is very low, the most part is procured by retailer at door to door with very low price or nobody likes to purchase it, so that have to sell it by themselves. In addition, the number of migrant worker in this region is not big, they plant economic crops needing strong labor force and family needs male labor in one hand; the information is blocked, their technical and cultural level is low as well as inconvenience of traffic, restricting them to go out for migrant work on the other hand. Therefore, the transform of road is helpful for the construction of road network in this area, and traffic more fast between counties, regions and provinces, which is helpful for product output and sell, migrant work and helpful to attract foreign capital and promote efficiently regional economic development. Interview 9: Yu××, male, 47 years old, villager in Shizhuang group of Jinma village of Wujiang town

There are 4 family members, spouses and two children. He has 8mu contracted-paddy field, annual output of paddy 4000 kg, except self-use, he can sell for 3500 Yuan, planted 2mu muskmelons last year, earning 5000 Yuan. Yu is a woodworker, goes often to county town, his son do sewing worker at Wuxi in Jiangsu province, totally near 15000 Yuan income by father and son. By hard working of whole family, a two-story brick and concrete house was set.

The traffic facility in this village is far behind, only one path in village, road condition is poor and also very narrow with the condition of “one body of dust on fine day and one body of mud on rainy day", the general vehicle can not drive in during rainy days. Because of inconvenience of traffic, the agricultural product is hard to ship out. Now, the planting area of muskmelon and vegetable is not more, and local resource is not fully used.

This road section does not go along the old road, but for a straight line, and just pass through this village. Although a lot of farmlands will be occupied but the inconvenient traffic make local civilians to think it over, they express great enthusiastic for the construction of this section, concern the start date of project and wish to start as early as possible. It is heard to build this project, his son expresses great enthusiastic. He says that not wish to go out for migrant work, it is too hard. When the road is ready, he will consider planting more shed-vegetable and muskmelon, then the purchase truck can drive to field and it will be helpful to promote the development of economy in the village. 2.4.2 Analysis of Basic Condition of Family ⑴ Basic condition of family Basic condition of family: There are totally 64 families with 281 persons surveyed this time among the surveyed people there are 278 agricultural residence registration persons accounting for 98.9% of total population, 3 none-agricultural residence registration persons accounting for 1.1%. Among total population female population is 137 persons accounting for

31 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

48.8% of total, male population 144 persons accounting for 51.2%. The population surveyed is Han nationality without minorities. 18~59 working age are 193 persons accounting for 68.7%. Population age distribution in family: Among 64 households with 281 persons, there are 13 persons under 8 years old accounting for 4.6% of total; 35 persons between 8~18 years old accounting for 12.5%；195 persons between 19~60 years old accounting for 69.4%；38 persons over 61 year’s old accounting for 13.5%. Family scale: By the scale of family, the minimum is 1 person, largest 9 persons, 4.39 persons for average, 1.26 persons more than the average of 3.13 for family scale by national survey in 2005. Family structure: There have 1.6% family belong to living only spouses without kids, 40.6% family belong to spouses living with unmarried kids, 53.1% family belong to parents(or one of parents) living with married kids, 3.1% family belong to living alone bereft spouse, 1.6% family belong to unmarried kid living with father bereft spouse. Cultural level distribution condition: Among the investigated family, there are 270 persons over 6 years old, in which illiterate person is 40 persons accounting for 14.8%, 88 persons with primary school level accounting for 32.6%, 111 persons with middle school level accounting for 41.1%, 16 persons with secondary school level accounting for 5.9%, 10 persons with technical secondary school, technical school, vocational high school level accounting for 3.7%, 5 persons with college level and above accounting for 1.9%. ⑵ Land resource possess condition Land is the most basic production material to peasant and is also the basic guarantee of survival. Overall, land for peasant per capita in Chaohu city is 1.33mu, in which Juchao district is 0.68 mu, Hanshan County 1.56 mu, Hexian County 1.23 mu. The project affected area is at Wanjiang plain, the land as productive material for family is divided into two parts; one part is farmland, by the survey, there are 2 households without farmland accounting for 3.1%. Among them, one family is of none-agriculture residence registration, other family is moved from outside, when land is distributed he is not in the list. There are 62 households with land accounting for 96.9%. Among them, the minimum is 0.5 mu，maximum 13.8 mu and average 6 mu. For the land of average per capita, minimum is 0.13mu, highest 3.35mu, average per capita 1.36mu. The land of family is possessed under the name of responsibility field, family plot and grain ration field by rural collective. The land change in and out case is few. Other part is for water surface, as fish pond. Two families have operational water surface accounting for 3.1%, one with 5 mu and other with 6.7mu. ⑶ Living condition By the statistics, among 64 households there are 29 households with brick-concrete structure house accounting for 45.3%; 35 households with brick-timber structure accounting for 54.7%. Living area per household is 121.5m2 and average room 4.3. For fuel-use aspect, 58 households use firewood accounting for 90.6%; 46 households use liquid gas accounting for 71.9%; 28 households use coal accounting for 43.8%; Usually, firewood as major fuel, only use liquid gas in busy seasons and festival time. 17 households set with wired television

32 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） accounting for 26.6%; 51 households have programmed control telephone accounting for 79.7%, and a lot of family have one or more mobile telephone. Summary of living condition of households surveyed in project affected area Table 2-7 Result Total （64 Juchao（4 Hanshan County Hexian County （33 Index Unit households） households） （27 households） households） Quantity Mean Quantity Mean Quantity Mean Quantity Mean 1. House structure (1) brick-concrete 29 4 7 18 (2) brick-wood 35 0 20 15 2. Living area m2 7776 121.50 960 240.00 2720 100.74 4096 124.12 3. Number of living room 272 4.3 26 6.5 110 4.1 136 4.1 room 4. Fuel (1) liquid gas yes/no 46/18 3/1 20/7 23/10 (2) coal yes/no 28/36 3/1 13/14 12/21 (3)firewood yes/no 58/6 3/1 25/2 30/3 5.Indoor wired TV yes/no 17/47 3/1 10/17 4/29 6.Lighting power yes/no 63/1 4/0 270 32/1 7. Telephone yes/no 51/13 4/0 22/5 25/8 Mobile yes/no 29/35 3/1 13/14 13/20 telephone ⑷ Production and operation way The operation way of family is mainly for land contract accounting for 93.8%, individual operation accounting for 3.1%, other 3.1% family is in other operation ways. From the first row of operation classification, the households for grain planting mainly is accounting for 75.0%, other plant (vegetable etc.) accounting for 18.8%, 6.2% family is engaged in traffic transportation, building, commercial as well as service trade mainly. The survey team discovers that actually, a family often carries out the operation of various types, some family members are engaged in field production mainly to plant paddy, wheat, rape, cotton as well as various vegetable and fruits, at the same time, can still breed some pig, chicken or cattle, and some family member do none- agricultural production mainly, is locally or go out for trade business. The output and destination of 3 main agricultural products of families surveyed is as the following: Output and destination of 3 main agricultural products Table 2-8 Unit：Jin(=0.5kilo) Type Output Self-use Sale Destination of sale Grain （paddy） 169 47.6 121.4 Same county or city Same county or city around （as Vegetable, melon, fruit 671 134.2 536.8 Nanjing ） Breeding （pig） 95 32 63 Same town, village

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⑸ Employment way of labor force There are 193 persons at working age of 18~59 years old, in which 177 persons are engaged in social working accounting for 91.7%， 85 are engaged in agriculture， 34 engaged in non-agriculture， 51 for migrant work (in which 38 persons for migrant work all the year round accounting for 74.5%), 2 cadres, 1 army-man, 2 in towns enterprise, 2 teachers; There are 16 persons not engaged in social work accounting for 8.3%, in which 2 persons lose labor ability without work, 7 persons do domestic work, 1 after graduation from middle school no farming nor migrant work, 6 pupils. The none-agriculture people in project affected area are mainly engaged meal and other service trades. From profession characteristic analysis, now the service trade and construction business in big city has strong ability to absorb labor force, so that the migrant people is engaged in construction business and service profession mainly. Therefore, the construction of this project will bring plenty of employment opportunity and the customer source for meal trading service, building and transportaion service, and will also bring new income source for local resettlers. Employment condition Table 2-9 Unit：Person Description Number % In which：female In which：female 1．For agriculture at home 85 44.0 41 44 2．For non-agriculture at home 34 17.6 16 18 3．For migrant work 51 26.4 24 27 4．Cadre 2 1.0 2 5．Army-man 1 0.5 1 6．Town enterprise 2 1.0 2 7．Teacher 2 1.0 2 8. Lose labor ability without occupation 2 1.0 2 9．Do domestic work 7 3.6 7 10．Other labors 1 0.5 1 11．Pupil 6 3.1 2 4 Total 193 100 91 102

⑹ Agricultural production time and non-agricultural production time From the questionnaire, 9.3% persons are engaged in agricultural production less than one month per year, 34.4% persons are engaged in agricultural production about 4 months per year, 56.3% persons are engaged in agricultural production over 180 days. Averagely, male labors are engaged in agriculture for 165 days approximately and 148 days for non-agriculture work,, female labors are engaged in agriculture for 176 days approximately and 137 days for non-agriculture work. For the distribution of labor time, quite a lot time for is for migrant work, especially from family members, have more people for migrant work and trade business, become the important composition of family economic life. Among 64 households, 24 families had one person at least for migrant work last year. Short time for migrant work is 70 days and longest

34 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） time is 320 days, meanly 183 days. The main place of migrant work is at local towns, Beijing, Guangdong province, Shanghai, Zhejiang province and city nearby as more developed area of Nanjing. The migrant work is engaged in building, garments processing, decoration, transport service, meal trade, household management and housekeeper etc.. ⑺ Family income The family income had been divided into 10 types in the questionnaire: planting income, fishery or domestic breeding income, industrial income, building income, trade and service income, transportation service income, migrant work income, wages income and other incomes. The basic condition of income of investigated family is listed in Table 2 - 10: Summary of income of family Table 2-10 Unit：Yuan Description Min. Max. Mean 1．Planting income 30000 6222 2．Fishery income 8000 219 3．Domestic breeding income 8000 258 4．Industrial income 70000 2031 5．Building income 15000 1008 6．Trade and service income 80000 2719 7．Transportation service income 15000 477 8．Migrant work income 20000 3922 9．Wages income 18000 500 10．Other incomes 35000 2148 11．Total 1800 80000 19503 12．Cost of family operation 600 52500 5348 13．Pure income after reducing cost of family operation 1200 40000 14155 14．Pure income per capita in family 725 6850 3223

From the Table 2 – 10 we can find out that the minimum total income is 1800 Yuan, highest 80000 Yuan, average income 19503 Yuan. After deducting the cost of family operation, (productivity regular asset, other productivity expense etc.), the minimum total pure income is 1200 Yuan, highest 30000 Yuan, average income 14155 Yuan. The pure income per capita of family is 3223 Yuan, higher than the mean level of 2919 Yuan of rural resident of Chaohu city in 2005. The pure income of average per capita is higher than Chaohu is because these families are distributed along S105 road and near relatively to Nanjing, accepting economic radiation of economic developed areas, as well as materials circulation and information etc. is better than other districts. The survey team made an interview with villager Han Peixuan of Qimenzhan village of Huanfeng Town of Hanshan County: The family has 5 members, old couple, son and two daughters, three kids having work in other places, and their working condition is good. He now has still ability and not wants the money from children. The family has 1.6mu paddy field, 0.8mu dry land. Farming work is by mechanization, not hard for farming. Few years ago, he opened sesame oil processing mill with his nephew close to S105 road and hired 6 persons. Since current traffic condition is good, and is convenient to go to Nanjing, Hefei even to every place of the country, the business is also fairly flourishing, shared bonus of 50000 Yuan last year.

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From the income structure of surveyed household, the planting income is 6222 Yuan accounting for 31.9%, which is the main income source. The none-planting income is accounting for 68.1%, the income of migrant work ranged in second place, average for family is 3922 Yuan accounting for 20.1%. The income of business and meal service is in the 3rd position accounting for 13.9%, the 4th position is non-agricultural income accounting for 11.0%, and the 5th is for industrial income accounting for 10.4%. In general speaking, though the agriculture is still the main operation of family, but the proportion of agricultural income in family is reducing step by step, the agricultural income in quite of family household is not the main income source. Though the planting income is the important source of family income, but the none-planting income is accounting for 68.1%. According to the statistics of economic income and family operation cost, by the end of 2005, the pure income per capita(I) is 3223 Yuan, in which Juchao district is 3879 Yuan, Hanshan County 3037 Yuan, Hexian County 3296 Yuan, the highest in sample household 6850 Yuan and minimum 725 Yuan. The distribution of pure income per capita is: I〈1500 Yuan of 6 households, accounting for 9.38%，average in the group 1146 Yuan； 1500〈 〈I 2000 Yuan of 8 households, accounting for 12.50%，average in the group 1640 Yuan； 2000〈 〈I 2500 Yuan of 7 households, accounting for 10.94%，average in the group 2196 Yuan； 2500〈 I〈 3000 Yuan of 8 households, accounting for 12.5%，average in the group 2806 Yuan ； 3000〈 I〈 4000 Yuan of 20 households, accounting for 31.25%，average in the group 3457 Yuan； 4000〈 〈I 5000 Yuan of 7 households, accounting for 10.94%，average in the group 4430 Yuan； I 〉 5000 Yuan of 8 households, accounting for 12.5%，average in the group 5849 Yuan；

35.0% 31.3% 30.0%

25.0%

20.0%

12.5% 12.5% 15.0% 12.5% 10.9% 9.4% 10.9% 10.0%

5.0%

0.0% 0 0 00 00 000 0 0 5000 <150 2500 < >500 I I<2 < I<3 I<4 I

Fig. 2-1 Distribution of pure income per capita of family

36 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

From the family pure income per capita: the income per capita of Juchao district is the highest, 3879 Yuan, this is mainly because of these families are close to Chaohu city and districting at two sides of road, the income is from none-agricultural of meal service and trade,etc; The pure income per capita of Hexian County is 3296 Yuan, 259 Yuan higher than the average 3037 Yuan of Hanshan County. Mainly, Hexian County is close to Nanjing city with superior environment, position advantege, local peasants adjusted agricultural planting structure actively, developed vigorously economic crop with high profit as muskmelon, watermelon and shed-vegetable etc., and has formed preliminarily “one continuous line” for farming, processing, stocking and selling. At the same time, the enterprise of small towns and villages have good operation state, and many none-agricultural opportunities for employment, labor service and trade. The summary of income of family surveyed is indicated in Table 2-11. Summary of income of family surveyed Table 2-11 Income per capita County Under Over Index 1500~2000 2000~2500 2500~3000 3000~4000 4000~5000 （district） 1500 5000 Yuan Yuan Yuan Yuan Yuan Yuan Yuan Whole 6 8 7 8 20 7 8 Sample Juchao 1 1 2 households (household) Hanshan 4 2 5 4 7 2 4 Hexian 2 5 2 4 12 5 2 Percentage of Whole 9.38% 12.50% 10.94% 12.50% 31.25% 10.94% 12.50% each group Juchao 25.00% 25.00% 50.00% against sample Hanshan 14.81% 7.41% 18.52% 14.81% 25.93% 7.41% 14.81% households Hexian 6.06% 15.15% 6.06% 12.12% 36.36% 15.15% 6.06% Whole 2.17 5.00 3.71 5.13 4.50 3.57 4.38 Family Juchao 4.00 3.00 6.00 member per household Hanshan 2.25 5.00 5.40 4.75 4.00 2.50 4.50 Hexian 2.00 5.20 4.50 5.50 4.92 4.00 3.50 Whole 1.00 2.50 3.86 2.88 3.05 2.29 3.00 Labor force Juchao 2.00 2.00 3.50 per household Hanshan 0.75 3.00 3.80 2.25 3.14 2.00 3.00 Hexian 1.50 2.40 4.00 3.50 3.08 2.40 2.75 Whole 2.17 2.00 1.33 1.78 1.48 1.56 1.46 Population Juchao 2.00 1.50 1.71 born per labor Hanshan 3.00 1.67 1.42 2.11 1.59 1.25 1.50 Hexian 1.33 2.17 1.13 1.57 1.59 1.67 1.27 Whole 1396 2350 2611 3634 5049 5402 8657 Total income Juchao 2750 3567 9642 per capita Hanshan 1522 2173 2667 3895 3675 4700 9889 Hexian 1113 2650 2444 3409 6503 5579 7021 Whole 988 1237 1281 1962 1804 2374 3603 Expenditure Juchao 1718 2076 5678 per capita Hanshan 1037 979 1391 2789 1519 2110 2916 Hexian 877 1262 1142 1248 1878 2440 2267

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⑻ Family expenditures The questionnaire has inquired following family expenses mainly: annual operation expense, food expense, clothing purchase expense, educational expense, medical and health protection expense, traffic expense, entertainment expense and other living expense etc.. The minimum expense is 3224 Yuan, the highest 95720 Yuan and average per household 14053 Yuan. Among the expenses of family, food expense and operational expense is main item, the 3rd is educate expense, the 4th clothing purchase expense. See Table 2-12 for the basic condition of family. From Table 2 -12 we can find out that educational expense has become one of major burdens of family gradually. Additionally, according to the inquiry on-the-spot that the anti-risk ability of family is weak comparatively, if there is kids to be admitted to university or have serious illness, the savings of several years in home will be expended, even some have to carry debt. The survey team made an interview with villager Li Longgui of Bianshan village of Bantang Street of Juchao district: The family has 8 members, old couple, two sons, three daughters and grandson. The family has 9mu paddy field, 1.8mu dry land. The field is rent to others, it can only guarantee grain ration without other agricultural income. He has opened a restaurant near S105 road, earning 40000~50000 Yuan each year, but his burden is still heavy, his junior son is graduate student, about 35000 Yuan for tuition and book consuming etc. each year, no more money left after deducting other expenses. The summary of expense of family surveyed is indicated in Table 2-12. Summary of expense of family Table 2-12 Unit：Yuan Description Min. Max. Mean 1. Annual operation expense 52500 5348 2. Food expense 400 18000 3744 3. Clothing purchase expense 100 2500 708 4. Educational expense 35000 1938 5. Medical and health protection expense 100 2000 428 6. Traffic expense 100 3000 565 7. Living expense 100 1000 284 8. Water, power, telephone expense 150 4360 790 9. Other living expense 6200 248 10. Total expense 3224 95720 14053

⑼ Influence on economic income by land acquisition After the analysis of land acquisition, the land acquisition regards for 896 households, in which 816 households are only for land acquisition accounting for 91.1%, 17 households for both land acquisition and house relocation accounting for 1.9%, 63 households only for house relocation accounting for 7.0%. Among 53 sample households, the mean income of planting is 6222 Yuan, which is mainly from the operation of contracted-land. 26.1mu land will be lost by project accounting

38 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） for 7% of total contracted land. Therefore, according to analysis of sample households, we can deduce preliminarily the income will be decreased by 5183000 Yuan accounting for 2.2% of total income. 2.4.3 Women Position and Participation in Project Woman is the major benefit population by the project, therefore it is necessary to understand the special influence for woman as well as the attitude of woman for the project. The survey team carried out interview, questionnaire and collecting information etc. to survey the woman in the project affected area to participate in public affairs and family affairs. See Table 2-13 for details. Survey of woman in the project affected area to participate in public affairs and family affairs Table 2-13 Unit：% Description By husband By wife By spouse By elder 1．Control of family property 55.5 8.9 35.6 0.0 2．Decision of production mode 55.6 8.9 28.9 6.6 3．Option of housing 40.0 0.0 60.0 0.0 4．Decision of labor division 47.7 4.5 43.3 4.5 5．Decision of purchase of high 34.1 2.3 63.6 0.0 grade merchandise 6．Decision of kids to enter a 20.5 9.1 70.4 0.0 higher school 7．Guidance of child study 48.8 23.3 27.9 0.0 8．Attending villagers meeting 75.6 11.1 11.1 2.2 9．Decision of investment or 62.2 0.0 37.8 0.0 loan 10 ． Attending neighbors’ 44.4 4.5 46.7 4.4 marriage and funeral activity

Up to the end of 2005, total population of Juchao district is 861300 persons, in which the female is 417100 accounting for 48.42%; total population of Hanshan County is 442400 persons, in which the female is 212200 accounting for 47.97%; total population of Hexian County is 649700 persons, in which the female is 308700 accounting for 47.91%. Along with quick development of economy in recent years, the women position in three counties (district) go up year by year, and have played more and more important role is participating in political affairs, economic construction and family maters. ——Participation of political affairs Three counties (district) pay attention seriously to woman to participate in administrative management, for recent 5 years the female proportion in cadre troops is 0.5% increased progressively, more than one female cadre in township party and government leading group, number of female chief increased year by year, female post on village and street 100%. Through establishing woman talent storehouse, pay attention to train female cadre and woman cadre proportion in county, township(town) over 25%.

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——Education The important program for a hundred years is education. The education level of woman has directly reflected the difference of overall national quality, and has special important meaning for woman to participate in political affairs, economic and social activities, training and education of next generation. Base on the data from related department of three counties(district), now, the illiterate middle aged women have cleared away basically, middle aged woman literacy rate 95%, and female adult literacy rate 85%，the entrance rate of primary school and middle school for female kids 99% and 95%. The rural women in three counties(district) accept generally the learning and training of practical technical and cultural knowledge, combining with basic education with “green certificate” training, taking cleaning rural woman illiteracy as focal work, mobilize the whole social strength of all circles to participate actively in the work of cleaning woman illiterate. From the above-mentioned data, the women in the project affected area enjoy the basic right to get education, and educational level go up year by year, the content of education more extensive, more accords with the demand of female self development. ——Employment Woman enjoys same employment opportunity with male and gets same wage as doing same work. Base on the data from related department of three counties(district), the employment proportion of women is over 40%, the female proportion for re-employment in town over 38%. From the analysis of employment for sex proportion, the proportion of female over 50% is centralized in hygiene, social guarantee and social welfare, education, finance, accommodation and meal, service trade. Woman has played more and more important role in economic construction and social cause development, the profession engaged extensive and get reasonable economic pay, making female position in family go up gradually. In rural family, women undertake mainly to foster kids, rural planting and domestic works, men undertake mainly social intercourse and public activities, and large proportion of migrant work for long term for men. From the accomplishment analysis of sample households by survey and random interviews, the family position of local woman is generally higher, also independent on economy, generally, the major event of family finalized by both parties. When man goes out for migrant work, woman and old person have undertaken the most farm work, in such family, the wife undertakes more heavy life pressure. Also there have young female as male to go out for migrant work, when she has suitable marriage age and then go home to marry and foster kids, old person take care of kids, and then go out for migrant work again. Usually, the female stays at home and not go out, with lest enthusiasm to participate in social activities. ——Sanitary and medical aspect Base on the data from related department of three counties(district), the basic knowledge of popularity rate for family planning exceeds 90%, rural childbirth rate in hospital over 85%(though the cost of hospital is expensive comparatively, but consider for safety of mother and baby, the most pregnant woman can still select childbirth in hospital), medical inspection before marriage in town over 80%, in the rural area over 50%, the healthy problem of local female getting more and more attention, and women having strong consciousness of sanitary and medical safety comparatively.

40 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Additionally, after talking with female in the project affected area, we can discover: ⑴ The concept of male domination and female subordination in project affected area is not obvious, male and female position trend equal. This is mainly with woman in the economic position in family raise up as well as educational level. Parents pay attention for education to boy and girl equally, can complete 9-years duty education, and if have the opportunity to enter into higher school, even to borrow money to let them to go to school(not depending on sex). ⑵ The proportion of woman for migrant work is up year by year. The concept of woman doing domestic work only is changed gradually, the migrant work has not only to promote woman position in the family, also make rural female have opportunity to experience newborn life and held own future. ⑶ The most female in the project affected area know that the road will be built, and they hope urgently to start the construction of road soon and express their positive support to the construction of road. 2.4.4 No Minority Problem in Surveying Area The survey team seeks literatures and inquiries related departments, there is few of Man, Hui and She nation in Anhui province, and their residence distribution centralized and no records of minority in the project affected area. Through investigating in each villagers group on the spot, do also not discover the residential minority there. Therefore, except the Han nation, there is no residence spot in the project affected area (means the community of natural village and administrative village). 2.4.5 Attitude and Expectation of Project Construction In order to know further the attitude and demand of residents along the line, the survey team made survey on official, resident(including male and female), individual business households of country(district), town(street) and village in the project affected area through participating in meeting, group discussion, individual interview and questionnaire. Totally, 159 questionnaires are received. Through the survey, they have also made corresponding expectation for the construction of project while holding their support to the construction of project. 2.4.5.1 Status of knowing the project By the survey, 100% people know the project. The project information is through various channels, in which the information of land acquisition is from the measurement persons, the construction information to related county departments and officials of towns from the government notice and newspaper, and information to others from neighbors, relatives and friends. See Table 2-14.

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Information channels to corresponding people Table 2-14 Channel Frequency （person） Order 1．From broadcasting or newspaper 49 2 2．From the government notice 31 3 3．From relatives and friends 7 5 4．From neighbors 8 4 5．From others （the measurement persons） 64 1

2.4.5.2 Attitude for project construction Through the discussion, households visit and social questionnaires, we know that the residents in project affected area is supported and welcome for the construction of project, and have known that there have great promoting roles to reduce transportation cost, accelerate people and raw material and motor vehicle flowage, enlarge the market of agricultural products, raise door-to-door purchase price of agricultural products, speed up information spread and improvement medical services, offer employment opportunity, promote local development, improve the link with periphery areas as well as attract investment, and take corresponding measures to solve negative influences to normal living and production of residents along the road and operation of individual business households due to land acquisition and house relocation. By the analysis of questionnaires, there have 41.3% villagers thinking that project construction can bring benefit to themselves, 53.3% thinking that project construction can benefit to their village, 4.6% thinking that project construction has no benefit personally or do not determine. The survey team discovers those thinking that project construction has no benefit personally, they now live at two sides of road and actually they have experienced fully the traffic convenience, and their house will be relocated, therefore they have rebellious mind. 2.4.5.3 Attitude on land acquisition and resettlement By the analysis of questionnaires, The most of residence(97.3%) like to cooperate to the construction of road and obey the land acquisition and resettlement. At the same time those thinking that project construction has no benefit personally, they now like to support the construction if the compensation is reasonable. From this, you can see that this project has extensive support foundation of the masses. As a whole, they have expressed higher satisfactory degree for housing condition at present, 94.2% persons satisfying housing condition, 1.4% not quite satisfying or do not satisfying the housing condition, 4.4% is indifferent for the housing condition. Among the persons like to relocate, 41.3 persons hope to give currency compensation, 58.7% persons wish clearly to offer house plot near the road and build house by themselves. 2.4.5.4 Expectation for project construction Although the most residence in project affected area has expressed the attitude of positive support to project construction, but at the same time, they have also made following expectation for the construction of project:

42 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

⑴ Use as far as possible existing S105 roadbed, road surface to avoid resident spot, not occupy or few lands for land acquisition and reduce impact on residents around. ⑵ Based on recent state and local policies and regulations and combining actual condition of project in the project affected area, negotiate and determine reasonable compensation and subsidy standard for land acquisition and relocation as well as the resettlement acting scheme. They hope basically that the house compensation can build the house with original level, and the compensation money can directly pay them by one time. ⑶ Under the prerequisite that satisfies related technical requirement or condition, the construction unit should use local construction material and transportation equipment as far as possible, and absorbs local labor force to attend construction. ⑷ The construction safety and environment protection shall be reinforced during the construction duration to avoid disturbance and influence on normal production and living. Strict measures shall be worked out to guarantee to use construction equipment safely to prevent excessive noise and roll farmland and trees; Construct temporary shortcut to guarantee daily trip; Install caution sign in school and shop around to guarantee trip safety; Resume timely the irrigation and drainage system to avoid construction pollution to surface water source. 2.4.5.5 Expressing mode of comments on land acquisition and relocation The villagers express that they will express opinions for compensation way, compensation standard and compensation level through formal and informal way. Mainly, there are 7 ways, the main way is to find relative government department personally to solve the problem accounting for 38.7%, secondly is to joint with other people to find relevant government department to solve the problem accounting for 21.3%; and appeal to the higher authorities for help with other persons accounting for, 17.3%. See Table 2-15 for details: Summary of expressing mode of comments on land acquisition and relocation Table 2-15 Frequency Description Percentage （%） （person ） 1．Tolerating 6 8.0 2．Appeal to the higher authorities for help personally 5 6.7 3．Find relative government department personally to solve the problem 29 38.7 4．Through judicial channel to solve problem personally 4 5.3 5．Appeal to the higher authorities for help with other persons 13 17.3 6．Joint with other people to find relevant government department 16 21.3 7．Not agree to demolish housing 2 2.7 Total 75 100

2.5 Main Conclusions Through the analysis of construction influence, main conclusions are as following: ⑴ The construction of project will be helpful to attract foreign capital, with positive role to promote the development of resources along the line, promote Chaohu city to step into

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Nanjing metropolis circle quickly and step into Changjiang Delta economic circle to realize the east oriented development strategy of Anhui province. ⑵ As a whole, the construction of this project has extensive support foundation of the masses. The construction of project will bring welfare to the majority and economic development opportunity, through effective enforcement of the resettlement acting plan, will also give chance to improve production condition and living environment, raise the life quality of villagers affected by land acquisition and house relocation. ⑶ The villagers have expressed maximum solicitude for the compensation of land acquisition and house relocation, and wish the compensation program and policy to be open and transparent. For house compensation, villagers wish to compensate its loss and at least can be able to build the house with original standard. At the same time, villagers hope to have house plot near the road to facilitate the commercial and service trade activities. ⑷ The residents in project affected area wish the policy-maker to pay attention to the environment protection during the project construction course as well as traffic safety problem after completion of project. ⑸ The villager will express the opinion for project construction through various ways, mainly find personally relevant government administrative departments to solve the problem, and secondly unite other persons to find relevant government department and appeal for help.

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3. Inventory for Impact by Land Acquisition During middle-ten-day of Aug. and beginning of Sept. 2006, under the participation and coordination of government in different levels, administrative village and villagers group cadres and resettlers, relative technical people from Anhui Provincial Road Investigation and Design Institute made survey on inventory index for affecting population, house and affiliated facility, land, special facility for more than 20 days. See Table 3-1 for details of each inventory index. Summary of inventory index for Anhui road project III （S105 Chaohu~Wujiang section） Table 3-1 Population statistics In Rural Housing Land County Township For house relocation For land acquisition which： population demolish acquisition （district） （town） farmland needs for ing（m2） （mu） Households Population Households Population （ ） resettlement mu （household） （person） （household ） （person） （person） Total 15 47 79 281 225 3789.22 116.03 109.32 Juchao Bantang 15 47 79 281 225 3789.22 116.03 109.32 street Total 33 113 371 1409 576 5312.77 621.79 598.02 Hanshan Qingxi 7 25 197 798 445 1232.78 445.25 432.35 County town Huanfeng 26 88 174 611 131 4079.99 176.54 165.67 town Total 32 113 366 1330 868 3874.24 1186.34 1018.13 Xibu 22 73 212 764 421 2935.17 488.32 473.63 Hexian town County Liyang 51 211 40 102.1 85.1 town Wujiang 10 40 103 355 407 939.07 595.92 459.4 town Total 80 273 816 3020 1669 12976.23 1924.17 1725.47

3.1 Determination of Scope of Land Acquisition The scope for land acquisition of this project is mainly including permanent land occupation and temporary land occupation. 3.1.1 Permanent Land Acquisition and Impact Scope The permanent land acquisition for the project includes road surface, roadbed, bridge and culvert, barrel-drain, intersect works, security facilities and traffic maintenance facilities; All the land requisition areas and the areas where the resident’s living and production condition will be severely affected by the highway construction and can’t be rehabilitated will be included in the project permanent land acquisition scope. The scope of permanent land acquisition area is based on the Project Feasibility Study Report prepared by Anhui Provincial Road Investigation and Design Institute, determined by field survey and be partly adjusted along with the progress of design. The project impact scope will be determined with resettlement plan accomplishment. Based on the survey analysis, because of small portion of land acquisition the people concerned with land acquisition can be arranged within the villager group, therefore do not consider resettlement problem in the project affected area

45 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） temporarily. 3.1.2 Temporary Land Occupation for Construction The temporary land occupation includes quarry and sandpit, material mixing plant, spoil area, living and production area during construction and temporary access road for construction. 3.2 Impact Inventory Survey Method In order to find out the losses by land acquisition and housing demolition as well as to offer realiable basis for compilation of resettlement acting plan and compensation budget, the inventory survey objects are: land acquisition survey, affected population by land acquisition and house demolition, demolished houses and auxiliaries, individual business households survey, scattered tree survey, institutions and enterprise survey, special facilities survey, etc. The main survey methods are described as follows: A Population survey: The population affected by the project was divided into three categories, those affected only by land acquisition, those affected only by house demolition and relocation and those affected by both land acquisition and housing relocation. Based on the actual population of survey time, all affected persons were registered including their nationality, age, educational level and employment condition. Survey was made from household to household, and the statistics were collected from village to village. B Land survey: According to the 1/2000 relief map and landmark determinded by land department, the land survey data is recorded according to the current ownership, land types and the actual cultivating condition. C House and auxiliary survey: The survey of houses to be demolished is measured at site one by one and recorded the house right certificate and house structure, and its affiliated facility is registered one by one. D Individual business households survey: The individual business households are recorded one by one with staff number, anuual turnover and profit. E Institutions and enterprise survey: According to the requirement of “Survey working outline” carry out overall survey of institutions and enterprises. F Scatter tree survey: The scatter trees in the project affected area was computed at site by its type(fruit tree and other type of trees) an size. G Special facilities survey: The power supply and telecommunication poles were checked at site based on the existing data of responsible department. 3.3 Main Inventory Results 3.3.1 Permanent Land Acquisition The total land acquisition area is 1924.17mu，in which farmland area is 1725.47mu accounting for 86.67%，garden plot 13.00mu accounting for 0.67%， water pond 112.10mu accounting for 5.83%，woodland 0.40mu accounting for 0.02%，construction land use area 29.17 mu accounting for 1.52%，other unsued land 44.00mu accounting for 2.29%. See Table 3-2 for the land data of towns and townships. See Attachment III for the land data of villages.

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Summary of land area for land acquisition Table 3-2 Unit：mu

County Township Farmland Water Wood Construction Unused Total Garden （district） （town） pond land land land Subtotal Paddy field Dry field

Total 116.03 109.32 109.32 6.71 Juchao Bantang 116.03 109.32 109.32 6.71 street Total 621.79 598.02 574.97 23.05 10.10 0.40 13.27 Hanshan Qingxi 445.25 432.35 432.35 0.00 10.10 2.80 County town Huanfeng 176.54 165.67 142.62 23.05 0.00 0.40 10.47 town Total 1186.34 1018.13 974.13 44.00 13.00 102.00 9.19 44.00 Xibu 488.32 473.63 460.53 13.10 9.00 5.68 Hexian town County Liyang 102.10 85.10 85.10 0.00 12.50 0.00 4.50 town Wujiang 595.92 459.40 428.50 30.90 13.00 80.50 3.51 39.50 town Total 1725.47 1658.42 67.05 13.00 112.10 0.40 29.17 44.00

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3.3.2 Temporary Land Use The temporary land use means land borrowed during the construction period including sand and aggregates deposit, earth borrow area, material mixing plant, spoil area, production and living area as well as temporary access etc. 1476.29 mu in total with two years of use period, in which: paddy field 529.55mu, dry field 916.64mu, unused land 30.10mu. In order to decrease the impact on environment and resident around from temporary land use as borrow area, the design unit has considered the selection of location of temporary land, construction way and recovery after completion of project. For the selection of location of temporary land, dig deeply the pit as a water pond for the family to meet the requirement of irrigation considering the requirement of local residents; or leveling the land combining with house plot leveling in the host area; preserve the mellow soil on surface and cover it again by construction unit when the project is completed. The project office shall identify temporary land use way, use time, quality of farmland recovery be level of before the construction and compensation standard in the construction contract with the construction contractor. See Table 3-3 for survey of classification of temporary land. Summary of temporary land Table 3-3 County Farmland Town(ship) Total Unused land （District） Sub-total Parddy field Dry field

Juchao Bantang Street 67.70 67.70 63.70 4.00 District Sub-total 67.70 67.70 63.70 4.00 Qingxi Town 124.69 119.79 11.94 107.85 4.90 Huanfeng Town 136.30 134.80 53.00 81.80 1.50 Hanshan Temporary land for road 33.68 33.68 20.21 13.47 County surface construction Spoil area 92.65 92.65 92.65 Sub-total 387.31 380.91 85.14 295.77 6.40 Xifu Town 283.64 275.64 67.80 207.84 8.00 Liyang Town 6.30 6.30 3.78 2.52 Wujian Town 473.91 458.21 265.86 192.35 15.70 Hexian Temporary land for road County 72.13 72.13 43.28 28.85 surface construction Spoil area 185.31 185.31 185.31 Sub-total 1021.28 997.58 380.71 616.87 23.70 total 1476.29 1446.19 529.55 916.64 30.10

3.3.3 Project Affected Population The project affected population contains two concepts, one is the population affected directly by the project as for land acquisition and house relocation; Another is the rural population needing for resettlement based on the theoretical calculation of “National land law”, and this population data is the computation result based on the village and collective ownership of rural land in China, which is only for the analysis of land acquisition impact for

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the resettlement work. By the survey at site, the land acquisition and house relocation will impact actually 896 households with 3293 persons, in which only for land acquisition is 816 households with 3023 persons, only for house relocation 63 households with 210 person, and both for land acquisition and house relocation 17 households with 63 persons. According to the stipulation of Article 47 of the state “Land law”, the land acquisition area is divided by land area per capita in village and group before the land acquisition, so that this project shall arrange 1669 rural population, i.e.:

land acquisition area rural persons need for resettlement =∑------total land area/total rural person

land acquisition area = ∑------land area per capita Based on computation of each group, see Table 3-4 for project affected persons of each type, see Attachment V for project affected population in each village, and see Attachment III for resettlement of rural population of each group. Summary of project affected population Table 3-4 Unit：households / person Actual project affected population Rural Both for land County Township Only for land Only for house person Total acquisition and house needs （district） （town） acquisition relocation relocation resettlem Househo Househol Househol Househol ent person person person person lds ds ds ds Total 94 328 79 281 14 44 1 3 225 Juchao Bantang 94 328 79 281 14 44 1 3 225 street Total 404 1522 371 1409 27 91 6 22 576 Qingxi Hanshan 204 823 197 798 5 18 2 7 445 County town Huanfeng 200 699 174 611 22 73 4 15 131 town Total 398 1443 366 1330 22 75 10 38 868 Xibu town 234 837 212 764 16 56 6 17 421 Hexian Liyang County 51 211 51 211 40 town Wujiang 113 395 103 355 6 19 4 21 407 town Total 3293 816 3020 63 210 17 63 1669

3.3.4 Minority Population By the field survey, there is no minority population in project affected area.

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3.3.5 Relocation of House and its Attachments The housing will be relocated for 12977m2，in which individual housing is 12127m2， collective and enterprise 850m2. By the classification of house structure, brick and concrete house is 10673m2 accounting for 82.25%；brick and wood house 1521m2 accounting for 11.72%；miscellaneous house 783m2 accounting for 6.03%. By the statistics of survey, see Table 3-5 for relocation of collective housing and its attachments, see Table 3-6 for relocation of individual housing and its attachments, see Attachment IV for the statistics of each village. Statistics for relocation of collective housing and its attachments Table 3-5 Housing （m2） Attachments County Brick Cement Ownership Brick - Brick- miscella Gate （district） Subtotal fence yard concrete wood neous （m2） （m2） （m2） Tangbianshan village 271 271 Juchao kiln mill Total 271 271 Xinxing village 78 78 720 commission Xinxing liquid gas 126 126 177 56 station Hanshan Hanshan Xinda ductile 217 217 County iron plant Hanshan grain and oil 110 100 10 6 189 processing plant Total 531 78 443 10 6 1086 56 Xibu town fireworks 48 48 Hexian plant County Total 48 48 Total 850 349 491 10 6 1086 56

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Statistics for relocation of individual housing and its attachments Table 3-6 Housing （m2） Attachment Hog Cement Brick-con Brick-w miscella and Brick Runnin Teleph Wired Water Ash pit, Biogas Simple Front Ground drying Well Stove Cellar County Township crete ood neous cattle fence g water one TV pool toilet pit shed door Subtoa yard （district） （town ） shed l (hous (hous (m2) (m2)(m2)(m2)(m2)(m2)(m2) ehold (pie. (pie. (pie. ehold (pie. (m2) (pie. (pie.) (pie.) (m2) ) ) Total 3519 3098 381 40 36 870 488 10 12 12 10 12 12 Juchao Bantang 3519 3098 381 40 36 870 488 10 12 12 10 12 12 street Total 4782 3608 650 525 20 1544 190 1615 12 31 17 9 33 4 1 33 26 Qingxi Hanshan 1029 569 389 72 20 1090 144 652 4 10 5 5 10 4 10 County town Huanfeng 3753 3039 261 453 454 46 963 8 21 12 4 23 1 23 26 town Total 3826 3618 208 402 842 931 736 3 18 23 15 3 27 17 3 3 28 Hexian Xibu town2887 2839 48 265 557 825 666 2 13 14 11 2 13 11 3 2 13 County Wujiang 939 779 160 137 285 105 70 1 5 9 4 1 14 6 0 1 15 town Total 12127 10324 1030 773 422 2422 1991 2839 3 40 66 44 22 72 21 4 3 73 26

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3.3.6 Individual Business Households By the statistic of survey, see Table 3-7 for project affected individual business households and its shop area listed in the table. Project affected individual business households Table 3-7 County Township Administrative Shop operation Name Description Remarks （district） （town） village area（m2） In which：hostel Juchao Bantang town Tangbianshan Li Longgui 280 Hostel, restaurant, commodity 200m2 shop 20m2, restaurant 60m2 Juchao Bantang town Tangbianshan Jin Shanhua 60 Restaurant Juchao Bantang town Tangbianshan Chen Guanghua 25 Daily commodity Hanshan Tobacco and alcohol, Qingxi town Henlong Yi Chenglin 30 County commodity Hanshan Huanfeng Commodity, hardware, Xiaqiao Zhang Jiamei 30 County town chemical fertilizer Hanshan Huanfeng Hujiang Wang Xiangwu 35 Haircut shop County town Hanshan Huanfeng Hujiang Wang Xiaojun 30 Vehicle repair County town Hanshan Huanfeng Hujiang Zhang Zhuping 35 Hari beauty shop County town Hanshan Huanfeng Hujiang Hong Gang 40 Nursery room County town Supply and Hanshan Huanfeng Commodity, hardwares, Qimen marketing 70 County town chemical fertilizer station Hexian Wujiang town Huangba Dai Feng 20 Tobacco and alcohol shop County

3.3.7 Affected Enterprises There are 6 enterprises to be affected along the line, in which Juchao district has 1, Hanshan County 4 and Hexian County 1. By the survey on-the-spot, The construction has little influence for normal production for each enterprise and do not concerned with relocation basically. 3.3.8 Scattered Trees During the inventory survey, all trees distributed in front and back of housing, along the road and field, are recorded based on tree type, size and ownership. According to the statistics, this project needs to fell 72930 scattered trees totally, in which fruit tree is 90, and other trees 72840. See Table 3-8 for scattered trees, see Attachment VI for statistical detail in each village.

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Statistics for scattered trees Table 3-8 Scattered tree to fell

County Township Fruit tree Other trees （district） （town） Chinese Total With Violet Tung No fruit Subtotal white Cypress Holly fruit leaf plum oil tree poplar Total 31217 31217 2316 1385 1390 26126 0 Juchao Bantang street 31217 31217 2316 1385 1390 26126 0

Total 23869 60 23809 8707 4012 3955 4580 2555 Hanshan Qingxi town 8469 8469 2177 935 897 4460 0 County Huanfeng town 15400 60 15340 6530 3077 3058 120 2555 Total 17844 30 17814 7434 3138 3440 2580 1222

Hexian Xibu town 9578 10 9568 3998 2345 1403 600 1222 County Liyang town 5 5 5

Wujiang town 8261 20 8241 3431 793 2037 1980 0 Total 90 72840 18457 8535 8785 33286 3777

3.3.9 Special Facilities The affected special facilities are mainly of power and communication poles, see Table 3-9 for details. Statistics of special facilities Table 3-9 Amount Description Unit Hanshan Hexian Total Juchao County County I. Communication facilities 1、communication cable Pole/km 84.79 9.20 35.97 39.62 2、communication optic cable Pole/km 0.68 0.20 0.48 II. Power facilities 1、35kV power line Pole/km 1.70 0.85 0.85 2、10kV power line Pole/km 28.79 14.90 13.89 3、220V/380V power line Pole/km 50.97 8.35 15.01 27.61 4、transformer set 7 5 2

3.3.10 Affected Vulnerable Group Based on the survey on-the-spot, no vulnerable group is found in this stage for special help, but considering the vulnerable group resulted by possible natural calamity during the implementation period, therefore, take temporarily 20% of resettled households as the vulnerable group in this stage. The actual number and population of vulnerable group shall be decided based on the family member condition, labor employment status, family resource and the material grasped by local administration department. Once the affected family is

6 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） confirmed for the vulnerable group, the project office will give special help, proper preferential and care, such as for house construction and distribution of resource.

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4. Policy Frameworks for Resettlement The preparation of RAP and implementation of resettlement for this project shall strictly carry out according to relevant requirements in Operational Manual-OP4.12. The implementation of resettlement shall strictly carry out according to compensation standards in RAP and must have approval of World Bank if there is any change during implementation, which shall be sumitted by special report by the construction unit. 4.1 Policy Basis The main laws and policies for the land acquisition and resettlement are as follows： (1) Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (which was amended in the 11th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the ninth National People' Congress on Aug. 28, 2004)； (2) Implementation Regulations of Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (Decree No. 256 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China)； (3) Protection Regulations of Farmland (Decree No. 257 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China)； (4) Temporary Regulations of Tax for Farmland Occupation of the People's Republic of China (No. 27 (1987)Notification of the State Council of the People's Republic of China)； (5) Implementation Regulations of Forest Law of the People's Republic of China(Decree No. 278 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China)； (6) Management Regulations of Village and Township Planning and Construction (Decree No. 116(1993) of the State Council of the People's Republic of China)； (7) Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province (which was amended in the 18th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the ninth National People' Congress of Anhui Province on Sept. 22, 2000)； (8) Relative rules of “Regulations of Woodland Protection and Management of Anhui Province” (which was approved in the 17th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the ninth National People' Congress of Anhui Province on July 9, 2000)； (9) “Notice on Relative Policies of Woodland Compensations” Issued by the Material Price Bureau, Financial Department and Forest Department of Anhui Province （NO.[1995]58, Apr. 14th 1995）； (10) Notice on Farmland Occupation Tax by Road Construction Issued by the Financial Department of Anhui Province (11) Operational Directives OP.4.12, "Involuntary Resettlement" - World Bank 4.2 Relative Laws and Regulations 4.2.1 Relative Specifications of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 10 Land owned by peasant collectives that belongs lawfully to peasant

8 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） collectives of a village shall be operated and managed by collective economic organizations of the village or by villagers’ committees; land already owned by different peasant collectives that belong to two or more different collective economic organizations in the village shall be operated and managed by the rural collective economic organizations in the village or by villagers’ teams; land already owned by peasant collectives of a township (town) shall be operated and managed by rural collective economic organizations of the township (town). Article 14 Land owned by peasant collectives shall be operated under a contract by members of the economic organizations of the peasant collectives for crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry of fishery. The duration of such contract in 30 years. The party that gives out a contract and the party that undertakes it shall sign a contract in which to stipulate the rights and obligations of both parties. A peasant who undertakes to operate a piece of land under a contract shall have the obligation to protect the land and rationally use it in conformity with the purposes of use provided for in the contract. The right of a peasant to operate land under a contract shall be protected by law. Within the duration of the contract for operation of land, any appropriate readjustment of the land between individual contractors shall be made with the agreement of at least two-thirds of the members of the villagers assembly or of the representatives of villagers and submitted to the township (town) people’s government and the agriculture administration department of the people’s government of the county for approval. Article 24 People’s governments at all levels shall exercise close supervision over the plans for land utilization and keep control over the total amount of land used for construction. Article 31 The State protects cultivated land and strictly controls conversion of cultivated land to non-cultivated land. The State applies the system of compensation for use of cultivated land for other purposes. The principle of “reclaiming the same amount of land as is used” shall be applied to any unit that, with approval, uses cultivated land for construction of non-agriculture projects, that is, the unit shall be responsible for reclaiming the same amount and quality of the cultivated land it uses. If conditions for such reclamation do not exist or if the reclaimed land fails to meet the requirements, the unit shall pay expenses for reclamation in accordance with the regulations set by people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the money shall exclusively be used for reclamation. People’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall formulate plans for land reclamation, see that the unit that uses cultivated land reclaims land according to plan or arrange reclamation according to plan, and conduct inspection before acceptance. Article 42 Land users that cause damage to land as a result of digging, subsiding or crumbling under heavy weight shall be responsible for re-cultivating the land in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State. Where conditions do not permit such re-cultivation or the land re-cultivated does not meet the requirements, the user shall pay charges for re-cultivation, which shall exclusively be used for the purpose, The land re-cultivated shall first be used for agriculture. Article 47 Land requisitioned shall be compensated for on the basis of its original

9 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） purpose of use. Compensation for requisitioned cultivated land shall include compensation for land, resettlement subsidies and attachments and young crops on the requisitioned land. Compensation for requisition of cultivated land shall be six to ten times the average annual output value of the requisitioned land for three years preceding such requisition. Resettlement subsidies for requisition of cultivated land shall be calculated according to the agricultural population needing to be resettled. The agricultural population needing to be resettled shall be calculated by dividing the amount of requisitioned cultivated land by the average amount of the original cultivated land per capita of the unit the land of which is requisitioned. The standard resettlement subsidies to be divided among members of the agricultural population needing resettlement shall be four to six times the average annual output value of the requisitioned cultivated land for three years preceding such requisition. However, the highest resettlement subsidies for each hectare of the requisitioned cultivated land shall not exceed fifteen times its average annual output value for the three years preceding such requisition. Standards of land compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition of other types of land shall be prescribed by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government with reference to the standards of compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition of cultivated land. Standards for compensation for attachments and young crops on the requisitioned land shall be prescribed by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. For requisition of vegetable plots in city suburbs, the land users shall pay towards a development and construction fund for new vegetable plots in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State. If land compensation and resettlement subsidies paid in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of the Article are still insufficient to help the peasants needing resettlement to maintain their original living standards, the resettlement subsidies may be increased upon approval by people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. However, the total land compensation and resettlement subsidies shall not exceed 30 times the average annual output value of the requisitioned land for the three years preceding such requisition. The State Council may, in light of the level of social and economic development and under special circumstances, raise the standards of land compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition of cultivated land. Article 48 Once a plan for compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition land is decided on, the local people’s government concerned shall make is known to the general public and solicit comments and suggestions from the collective economic organizations, the land of which is requisitioned, and the peasants. Article 49 The rural collective economic organization, the land of which is requisitioned, shall accept supervision by making known to its members the income and expenses of the compensation received for land requisition. The compensation and other charges paid to the unit for its land requisitioned is forbidden to be embezzled or misappropriated.

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Article 50 Local people’s governments at all levels shall support the rural collective economic organizations, the land of which is requisitioned, and the peasants in their efforts to engage in development or business operation or to start enterprises. Article 54 A construction unit that to use State-owned land shall get it by such means of compensation as assignment. However, land to be used for the following purposes may be allocated with the approval of a people’s government at or above the county level: (1) For State organs or military purposes; (2) For urban infrastructure projects or public welfare undertakings; (3) For major energy, communications, water conservancy and other infrastructure projects supported by the State; and (4) Other purposes as provided for by laws or administrative regulations. Article 57 Where land owned by the State or by peasant collectives need to be used temporarily for construction of projects or for geologic prospecting, the matter shall be subject to approval by the land administration departments of people’s governments at or above the county level. However, if the land to be temporarily used in located in the area covered by urban planning, the matter shall be subject to agreement by the urban planning administration department concerned before it is submitted for approval. The land user shall, depending on who owns the land and who has the land-use right, enter into a contract for the temporary use of the land with the land administration department concerned, or the rural collective economic organization, or the villagers committee and pay compensation for it in accordance with the provisions of the contract. The temporary land user shall use the land for purposes stipulated in the contract for temporary use of the land and may not build permanent structures on it. Generally, the period for temporary use of land shall not exceed two years. Article 62 For villagers, one household shall have only one house site, the area of which may not exceed the standard set by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Villagers shall build residences in keeping with the township (town) overall plan for land utilization and shall be encouraged to use their original house sites or idle lots in the village. Land to be used by villagers to build residences shall be subject to examination and verification by the township (town) people’s government. However, if land for agriculture is to be used for the purpose, the matter shall be subject to examination and approval in accordance with the provision of Article 44 of this Law. Approval for other house sites shall not be granted to villagers who have sold or leased their houses. 4.2.2 Relative Rules of "Temporary Bylaw of Farmland Possession Tax of the People's Republic of China" Article 2: The farmland called in this regulation means the land used for planting crops. The land to be occupied that was used for planting crops three years ago is also regarded as farmland.

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Article 3: The units or individuals who occupy the farmland for non-agricultural construction is the duty person for payment for land possession(hereinafter called as the taxpayer), shall pay the land possession tax according to stipulations of this regulation. Article 4: The land possession tax is computed with the actual area of land occupied by the taxpayer and the tax shall be collected by one time. Article 5: The land possession tax is stipulated as the following: 1. The average land per capita within the county area(as the same hereinafter) is below 1mu(including 1mu), the land possession tax is 2-10 Yuan per square meter; 2. The average land per capita is between 1-2mu(including 2mu), the land possession tax is 1.6-8 Yuan per square meter; 3. The average land per capita is between 2-3mu(including 3mu), the land possession tax is 1.3-6.5 Yuan per square meter; 4. The average land per capita is above 3mu, the land possession tax is 1-5 Yuan per square meter; Article 9: The financial department shall levy the land possession tax. Land management department should inform in time the financial department after approval to the unit and individual. The unit or individual who got the approval to take over for use or occupy the land shall report to the financial department to pay taxes, presenting the authorized file from the land management department above county level. The land management department shall transfer the land according to the tax receipt or approval files. 4.2.3 Relative Rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province Article 18: The wasteland reclamation fee shall list into total investment of project. Article 23: The land use unit and individual shall be responsible for reclamation due to land damage by excavation, falling and rolling; If there is no condition for reclamation, the land reclamation fee shall be paid with 6-9 Yuan per square meter; If the reclamation is not met the requirement, the land reclamation fee shall be paid again with the standard above. The actual method for land reclamation shall be made by the provincial people’s government. Article 33: ┅ take over the land contracted with peasant, should handle land contract change procedure according to the law. If the land is taken over by the state, the land agricultural tax and rationed purchase tasks of relevant agricultural products shall be reduced according to the stipulations. Article 34: The compensation standard of other lands except farmland: (1) Land acquisition for fish pond, lotus pool, reed pond, clump and medicinal material field, etc. 6 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before land acquisition. (2) Land acquisition for orchard, tea fiedl and mulberry field etc. etc. 7 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before land acquisition. If there is no harvest, 6 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before land acquisition.

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(3) For land acquisition of open-up wasteland less than 3 years, 3-4 times of mean output value in same village (group) of previous 3 years before land acquisition; If it is over 3 years, the compensation shall follow the compensation of farmland. (4) Land acquisition for rural collective construction land, 3-4 times of mean output value in same village (group) of previous 3 years before land acquisition; (5) Land acquisition for other type of land, 2-3 times of mean output value in same village (group) of previous 3 years before land acquisition. Land acquisition for woodland, the compensation shall follow relative law and regulations. Article 35: Land acquisition for other lands except farmland, the resettlement subsidy standard for each rural person: (1) Land acquisition for rural land, 3-4 times of mean output value of previous 3 years; (2) Land acquisition for rural collective construction land, 2-3 times of mean output value in same village (group) of previous 3 years. Land acquisition for barren mountain and wasteland, do not pay to resettlement subsidy. Article 36: If the payment of land compensation cost and resettlement subsidy according to this stipulation can not keep original living level, the resettlement subsidy can be increased after approval by the provincical people's government. But, the sum of land compensation cost and resettlement subsidy can not exceed 30 time of mean output value of previous 3 years before land acquisition. Article 37: The compensation standard of young crops and attachments on land: (1) For young crops on land, it shall be compensated according to the output value of crop of same season; for perennial crop, it shall be compensated according to the annual output value; If there is no young crops, do not compensate for it. (2) For fish fly raising for more than 2 years, do not compensate for it; If it is less than 2 years, with compensation of 3-4 times of cost of fish fly. (3) For the compensation of timber forest, shelter-forest and special forest, 10%-20% of value of timber by the tree trunk average size larger than 20cm, and 60%-80% of value of timber by the tree trunk average size between 5-20cm. (4) The compensation of nursery plant, economic forest, firewood forest shall be 2 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before land acquisition; If it has no output, take 2 times of actual cost for afforestation, and 2 times of actual cost for afforestation for sapling forest and new afforestation according to actual investment. (5) The compensation standard of housing and other attachments shall be decided by the provincial people's government. Article 43: One rural household can only be possessed one house plot. For new house residence of rural village,the house plot area is:

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(1) At suburb, rural town and marketing area，each household shall be not over 160 square meters; (2) At plain area at north of Anhui province, each household shall be not over 220 square meters; (3) At mountain area and hill area, each household shall be not over 300 square meters; 4.2.4 Relative Rules of “Regulations of Woodland Protection and Management of Anhui Province” Article 2: The woodland in this regulation includes arbor forest land with closing degree over 0.2, bamboo forest, bush forest land, thinning land, cutting-blank, fired land, young forestation, nursery land and suitable forest land planned by the county level people's government. Article 21: It is prohibit to plant agriculture crops on hillside fields more than 25 degree. If it is opened up to plant, it shall return for forest step by step. Local people's government shall work out the plan to return to the forest and encourage measures to return the forest, and organize the enforcement. Specific method shall be made by the provincical people's government. Article 33: The construction unit with authorized application shall pay compensation to the owner of forest land or user based on the following standard: (I) Woodland compensation (1) 4-6 times of output in main felling period of timber forest; (2) 6 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years for econic forest, nursery; If there is no output, 5 times of mean annual output of econic forest, nursery； (3) 2-3 times of compensation of timber forest for shelter-forest and special forest; (4) 70%-90% of compensation of timber forest for firewood forest and other forest; (II) Timber compensation (1) For the compensation of timber forest, shelter-forest and special forest, 10%-20% of value of timber by the tree trunk average size larger than 20cm, and 60%-80% of value of timber by the tree trunk average size between 5-20cm. (2) The compensation of nursery plant, economic forest, firewood forest shall be 2 times of mean output value of previous 3 years; If it has no output, take 2 times of actual cost for forestation; (3) 2 times of actual cost for forestation for sapling forest and new afforestation according to actual investment. (III) Resettlement susidy follows relative provincial regulations. Article 34: The fell-procedures shall be done when the land use unit needs to fell trees on the land approved or occupied according to the laws. The trees belong to the tree owner.

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Article 37: When construction project or other activity need to occupy temporarily woodland, it shall be approved by forest administrative responsible department above county level people's government and pay compensation according to the stipulation of this regulation. The unit or individual that occupies forest land temporarily must adopt the measures to protect the forest land to prevent slope slip, collapse and water and soil loss. The time of temporary occupation of land shall not exceed two years, and not build permanent buildings on the temporary forest land; After completion of land use period, the land use unit or individual must return forest land in time and resume forestry production condition. Article 38: The cost of forest vegetation recovery shall specially use for the afforestation of tree planting and recovery of forest vegetation. It is strictly forbidden any unit and individual to embezzle, occupy and hold back. 4.2.5 Relative Contents of “Implementation Method for Levying and Use Management of Forest Vegetation Recovery Cost in Anhui Province” Article 6: The levy standard is the cost for not less than the area occupied for survey, plan, design and afforestation for forest vegetation recovery. Specific levy standard is as follows: (1) 6 Yuan per square meter for timber forest, economic forest, firewood forest, nursery land and bamboo forest. (2) 4 Yuan per square meter for new forestation land (3) 10 Yuan per square meter for protective forest and special use forest land. (4) 3 Yuan per square meter for thining forest land, bush forest land. (5) 2 Yuan per square meter for suitable forest land, cutting-blank, fired land. The cost for forest land in city and city planning area shall be 2 times of standard above, and the forest vegetation recovery cost will not be paid temporarily during “11th –five-year” plan period for peasant occupies forest land to build residence according to assigned area. Article 10: The forest vegetation recovery cost shall be special fund for special purpose, by the end of the year the surplus of fund shall be turn to next year. The forest vegetation recovery cost shall be special used for afforestation of tree planting, resume forest vegetation organized by forestry responsible department including survey, plan and design, ground making, forestation, fostering, forest right registration and distribution of certificate, management and protection of forest resource, forest fire control and diseases prevention, and management for levy of forest vegetation recovery cost, which shall not be embezzled, moved or diverted. 4.2.6 Relative Comments of “Notice on Farmland Occupation Tax by Road Construction Issued by Financial Department of Anhui Province” Since start of levy farmland occupation tax, some county government and relevant department report to the provincial government to ask to exempt the farmland occupation tax

15 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） for “No.313 national road, No.405 provincial road, and other roads, the report is transferred to our department to handle it. Now according to No.472 letter by Ministry of Finance(87), instructions from the Ministry of Finance and approval of leaders of provincial government, the notice on farmland occupation tax by road construction is as the following: 1. The land occupation by road construction does not belong to the tax-free scope by the provisional regulation for land occupation tax, it should levy taxes according to the rules. Considering tense road construction fee, the lower limit of tax for land occupation for road construction is adopted, i.e. 1.6 Yuan per square meter, 1066 Yuan per mu, which shall be paid by land use unit. 2. The scope of low limit preferential tax standard is confined to roadbed and road bridge only, excluding housing construction and other construction by the traffic sectors. 3. This notice is put into effect when you get it. Do not reply again one by one for relative report. 4.2.7 Relative Specifications of Operational Policy--OP 4.12 of World Bank A. Policy Objectives (1) Involuntary resettlement should be avoided where feasible, or minimized, exploring all viable alternative project designs. (2) Where it is not feasible to avoid resettlement, resettlement activities should be conceived and executed as sustainable development programs, providing sufficient investment resources to enable the persons displaced by the project to share in project benefits. Displaced persons should be meaningfully consulted and should have opportunities to participate in planning and implementing resettlement programs. (3) Displaced persons should be assisted in their efforts to improve their livelihoods and standards of living or at least to restore them, in real terms, to pre-resettlement levels or to levels prevailing prior to the beginning of project implementation, whichever is higher. B. Compensation and subsidy covered Persons affected in their production and living by land requisition are as follows: B. In order to solve production and living difficulty of resettlers due to loss of production material or other properties resulted by mandatory land acquisition for the project financed by the loan of the WB, the WB requests the borrower to compile a resettlement acting plan or resettlement policy frame, in which should have following contents: ⑴The resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework includes measures to ensure the resettlers to: ① notice the right of option and other rights for resettlement; ② undestand feasible scheme in technical and economic aspect, participate in negotiation and enjoy the chance of selection; ③ provided prompt and effective compensation at full replacement cost for losses of assets attributable directly to the project.

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⑵If the impacts include physical relocation, the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework includes measures to ensure that the resettlers are: ① provided assistance (such as moving allowances) during relocation; and； ② provided with residential housing, or housing sites, or, as required, agricultural sites for which a combination of productive potential, locational advantages, and other factors is at least equivalent to the advantages of the old site. (3) Where necessary to achieve the objectives of the policy, the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework also include measures to ensure that resettlers are: ① offered support after resettlement, for a transition period, based on a reasonable estimate of the time likely to be needed to restore their livelihood and standards of living; and ② provided with development assistance in addition to compensation measures described in paragraph, such as land preparation, credit facilities, training, or job opportunities. 4.3 Compensation Standard 4.3.1 Compensation Standard for Land Acquisition A. Compensation standard for permanent land acquisition and resettlement subsidy ⑴ Compensation standard for land acquisition Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the compensation standard for farmland is 6 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; the resettlement subsidy for each rural person is 4 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition. By the survey, the climate condition, planting pattern, option of crop kinds and annual output in each county(district) in the project affected area is identical basically. Therefore, according to the annual report of 27 affected administrative villages and the result of social and economic survey in the project affected area, extracted the annual output of each crop from 2003 to 2005, and selected 7 sample villages with good farming condition among 3 counties(district) to compute the annual mean output for previous 3 years, and the unit price of each crop is based on the market price in the first half year of 2006. After computation, the mean annual output of paddy field for previous 3 years per mu is 1348.8 Yuan /mu, taking a full figure as 1349 Yuan/mu, the mean annual output of dry field for previous 3 years per mu is 868.6 Yuan /mu, taking a full figure as 869 Yuan/mu, see Table 4-1 and Table 4-2 for details; The cost of young crops is based on loss of one crop, i.e. paddy field 675 Yuan/mu and dry field 435 Yuan/mu. Accordingly, the compensation standard of paddy field is 1349 ×(6 + 4) + 675 =14165 Yuan/mu. , the compensation standard of dry field is 869 ×(6 + 4) +435 =9125 Yuan/mu. ⑵ Compensation standard for orchard Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of

17 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the compensation standard for orchard is 7 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; the resettlement subsidy is 3 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition. The orchard is of persimmon with poor quality, only for self-use or sell locally with lower prise. After computation, the mean annual output is 1400Yuan /mu, accordingly the compensation standard of orchard is 1400×（7+3）+1400=15400 Yuan/mu. ⑶ Compensation standard for water pond Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the compensation standard for water pond is 6 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; the resettlement subsidy is 3 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition. The water pond occupied by the project is mostly owned by the collective, which is dug on farmland to supply water source for agriculture. So the output of water pond is referenced with the output of paddy field. Accordingly, the compensation standard of water pond is 1349×（6+3）=12141 Yuan/mu. ⑷ Compensation standard of woodland ① Compensation of woodland Based on the relative rules of “Regulations of Woodland Protection and Management of Anhui Province”, the compensation standard for timber forest is 4 times of mean output value of main felling period. By the survey, the output vulue of main felling period is 1440 Yuan/mu, therefore, the compensation of timber forest is 5760 Yuan/mu. ② Resettlement subsidy Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the resettlement subsidy of forest land is 3 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition, the annual output of timber forest is 144 Yuan/mu. Therefore, the resettlement subsidy is 432 Yuan/mu. ③ Compensation standard of forest The compensation for timber forest is 60% of actual value, i.e. 260 Yuan/mu. Therefore, according to the survey and analysis, the compensation standard for timber forest in the project affected area is 5760+432+260=6452 Yuan/mu. ⑸ Compensation standard of other lands Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the compensation standard of other land is 2 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before dry field acquisition, no resettlement subsidy be paid ie.. 869×2=1738Yuan/mu. See Table 4-3 for the compensation standard of each type of land.

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Mean annual output value of paddy field of sample villages for previous 3 years between 2003~2005 Table 4-1 Ratio of main and Unit Price Mean annual output of sample villages for previous 3 years between 2003~2005 （T） Mean annual output value of sample villages for previous 3 years between 2003~2005 （Yuan） Main sideline （Yuan/kg crops product ） Xiongguan Xiongguant Bantang Qingxi Jilongshan Huanba Puchen Silian Sub-total Bantang Qingxi Jilongshan Huanba Puchen Silian Sub-total tang ang Paddy 1.4 2193 486 1267 1650 1366 1404 715 9082 1.097 3367549 746911 1946524 2534582 2098076 2156971 1098209 13948822

Wheat 1.38 28 27 43 59 13 35 8 212 1.097 42630 41177 64339 88773 19191 52324 12500 320934 Rape 2.6 465 152 453 534 388 428 147 2568 1 1210213 396067 1176933 1387533 1009538 1113076 383479 6676840 seed Sugarcan 0.7 89 330 22 28 11 479 1 0 0 62183 230883 15400 19250 7700 335417 e Vegetabl 0.6 0 0 753 1179 2177 1678 580 6367 1 0 0 451824 707360 13060201006969 347941 3820114 e watermel 0.6 371 537 104 391 493 1897 1 0 0 222880 322080 62687 234648 295641 1137936 on Melon 0.6 100 47 705 781 315 1947 1 0 0 60180 27960 423116 468302 188777 1168335

Cotton 5.6 7 118 32 40 0 1 0 199 1 38267 660800 180133 225120 2520 5040 2100 1113980 Strawber 1 141.5 103.5 5 250 1 0 0 0 0 141500 103500 5000 250000 ry Total 4658659 1844954 4164997 5524291 5078047 5160080 2341348 28772377

Farmland area（mu） 3448 1726 3560 4510 3305 3325 1458 21332 Outpu value per mu 1351.0 1069.2 1169.9 1224.9 1536.5 1551.9 1605.9 1348.8 （yuan/mu）

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Mean annual output value of dry field of sample villages for previous 3 years between 2003~2005 Table 4-2 Ratio of main and Mean annual output value of sample villages for previous 3 years between 2003~2005 Unit price Mean annual output of sample villages for previous 3 years between 2003~2005 （T） Main sideline （Yuan） （yuan/kg crops product ） Xiongguan Xiongguant Bantang Qingxi Jilongshan Huanba Puchen Silian Sub-total Bantang Qingxi Jilongshan Huanba Puchen Silian Sub-total tang ang Wheat 1.38 19 18 28 39 8 23 6 141 1.097 28420 27451 42893 59182 12794 34882 8333 213956

Corn 1.5 6 5 7 0 0 0 19 1.097 10531 0 8721 11683 0 0 0 30935

Legume 2.8 20 0 0 0 24 19 25 88 1.178 64539 0 0 0 79162 62670 82460 288830

Potato 1.1 20 15 90 28 13 32 35 234 1 22000 16500 99257 31130 13939 35686 38500 257012

Peamut 3.2 10 8 14 22 17 28 1 100 1 32000 25600 43520 70720 54400 89600 4096 319936

Sesame 7 20 1 24 16 11 12 5 88 1 136967 7000 167300 109667 77000 84000 35000 616933 Vegetabl 0.6 0 0 188 295 544 420 145 1592 1 0 0 112956 176840 326505 251742 86985 955028 e Total 294457 76551 474647 459222 563800 558580 255375 2682631

Farmland area（mu） 267 93 350 457 768 835 318 3088 Output value per mu 1103.2 823.1 1356.1 1004.0 734.1 669.0 803.1 868.6 （yuan/mu）

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Summary of compensation standard of different type of land Table 4-3 Unit：Yuan/mu Compensation Land Resettlement Compensation Total of No. Description of young compensation subsidy of forest compensation crops I Farmland 1 Paddy field 8094 5396 675 14165 2 Dry field 5214 3476 435 9125 II Orchard 9800 4200 1400 15400 Water III 8094 4047 12141 pond Timber IV 5760 432 260 6452 forest Other V 1738 1738 lands

B. Compensation standard for temporary land According to the time and features of construction use land, compensation for temporary land use of the project includes the following three items: young crop loss in one crop, loss of annual output value of land and expenses required for reclamation. Based on the data offered by Anhui Provincial Road Investigation and Design Institute, the temporary use land of this project is 1476.29 mu totally, including paddy fields 529.55 mu, dry land 916.64 mu, and other unused land 30.10mu, construction period two years, and compensation for other unused land is not counted. By statistics and analysis, the annual output value of all kinds of land and young crop fee are: annual output value of paddy fields is 1349 yuan/mu, young crop fee 675 Yuan/mu, annual output value of dry fields is 869 yuan/mu, young crop fee 435 Yuan/mu. Therefore, the compensation standard of temporary land is: paddy fields: 1349 yuan/mu×2years+675yuan/mu=3373 yuan/mu ； dry land: 869 yuan/mu×2 years+435yuan/mu=2173 yuan/mu. When the temporary land expires, the project construction unit shall resume it, the cost for farmland land and woodland resuming is 2000 Yuan/mu temporarily. Hence, compensation standard for temporary use land is: paddy fields 5373 yuan/mu, and dry land 4173 yuan/mu. At the same time, in order to mitigate the project influence on production and living of local residents, the rural laborers on this land shall participate in project construction or labor service in preference during the construction period. 4.3.2 Compensation of Housing and its Attachment In order to prepare the compensation standard correctly and reasonably, making the resettlers to have compensation equivalent to house replacement price, a detail survey on replacement price of brick-concrete, brick-wook structure house was carried out while perfroming the inventory survey in the project affected area. Based on the survey, the mean cost for brick-concrete structure house is 347.13 Yuan per square meter, and brick-wood structure house 288.37 Yuan, but considering the gap of material transportation at different place amd the use quantity, the unified standard is determined that 348 Yuan for

21 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） brick-concrete house nad 289 Yuan for brick-wood house. at the same time according to house existing fitment condition and class of house material, the scope of compensation standard of brick-concrete house is between 300~360 Yuan ，the scope of compensation standard of brick-wood house between 250~300 Yuan, and the compensation of attachment referring relative rules of each county. See Table 4-3 for analysis of replacement price of brick-concrete house. See Table 4-4 for analysis of replacement price of brick-wood house. See Table 4-5 for the unit price of attachment. Analysis of replacement price of brick-concrete house Table 4-3 Quantity for specific Unit price Amount Description Unit Remarks area （Yuan） （Yuan） I. Main construction material 290.24 1. Cement t 0.18 309 55.62 2. Sand t 0.6 27 16.20 3. Aggregates t 0.8 30.9 24.72 4. Steel t 0.016 3530 56.48 5. Timber m3 0.04 1300 52.00 6. Brick piece 250 0.23 57.50 7. Lime kg 25 0.12 3.00 8. Sheet-stone t 0.8 30.9 24.72

II. Other material 11.61 4%*（I）

III. Integrated fee 45.28 15%*（I+II） Total 347.13 Note：1. “Quantity for specific area” is from the data offered by Hanshan County Construction Bureau; “Unit price” is based on price data of main construction material in 2006 offered by Hanshan County Construction Bureau; 2. “Other material” includes aluminum window and door, glass and other hanging devices, etc.; 3. “Integrated fee” includes labor, material wastage, equipment, etc.; 4. The analysis of brick-wood house is the same as above. Analysis of replacement price of brick-wood house Table 4-4 Quantity for specific Unit price Amount Description Unit Remarks area （Yuan） （Yuan） I. Main construction material 241.11 1. Cement t 0.15 309 46.35 2. Sand t 0.5 27 13.5 3. Aggregates t 0.6 30.9 18.54 4. Steel t 0.004 3530 14.12 5. Timber m3 0.056 1300 72.8 6. Brick piece 250 0.23 57.5 7. Lime kg 25 0.12 3 8. Tile piece 17 0.9 15.3 II. Other material 9.64 4%*（I） III. Integrated fee 37.61 15%*（I+II） Total 288.37

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Compensation standard of house relocation and attachments Table 4-5 Type Description Unit Compensation standard Remarks Brick-concrete Yuan/m2 348 Alteration range 300~360 Housing Brick-wood Yuan/m2 289 Alteration range 250~300 Miscellaneous Yuan/m2 100 Front door Yuan/m2 80 Simple shed Yuan/room 800 Hog and cattle shed Yuan/m2 50 Brick fence Yuan/m2 30 Ground Yuan/m2 20 Cement drying yard Yuan/m2 25 Yuan/ Running water 150 households Attachments Well Yuan/piece 500 Stove Yuan/piece 300 Telephone Yuan/piece 150 Biogas pit Yuan/piece 2500 Cellar Yuan/piece 200 Wired TV Yuan/household 150 Cement water pool Yuan/piece 100 Toilet Yuan/piece 150

4.3.3 Compensation for Infrastructure in Host Area A Compensation of new house plot Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the resettler will get 160m2/household new house plot with compensation of 3204 Yuan/household. B House plot leveling The house construction adopts basically to build individually at scattered places. The house leveling work will be done by themselfes. But for the difficult spot, unified handling will be performed by the county(district) resettlement implementation department based on the unified plan. The standard of house plot leving cost is tentatively 3500 Yuan per household. C Water supply and power supply According to the preliminary resettlement program, the resettlers in this project is basically arranged in same village, and the existing water supply facility is compensated reasonably, and original water supply system can be used in new host area. Now, the rebuilding work of rural transmission line of each village is completed basically, and perfected the power supply system of each host spot. So this project is only to solve water

23 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） piping and power feeding line, the compensation is 800 Yuan for each household. D External traffic The convenient traffic for host area is considered for the selection of host area, all house plots are near the road, about 10m away, combining the house plot leveling the traffic problem can be solved, so that no compensation is made for external traffic. 4.3.4 Compensation for Relocation and Subsidy for Temporary Transition Beacause the resettlers are arranged locally and the relocation distance of most households is within 500m, but due to tight time for housing construction and fully use old housing material, the subsidy for relocation and temporary transition will be paid, 20 Yuan per person for each month, and the transition period is 6 month and the subsidy for temporary transition is 120 Yuan/person. The compensation for relocation is 300 Yuan/household, and the compensation for relocation of collective unit is 15 Yuan/ m2 of whole housing area. 4.3.5 Compensation for Scattered Fruit Trees The compensation of scattered fruit trees is varied based on its type, age and size of tree. By the preliminary estimation and relative rules of each county(district), the compensation standard is made. See Table 4-6 for details. Compensation standard for scattered fruit trees Table 4-6 NO. Description Unit Unit price Alteration scope With fruit Yuan/ piece 60 20~100 1 Fruit tree Without Yuan/ piece 10 5~15 fruit 2 Other trees 2.1 Chinese white poplar Yuan/ piece 40 30～50 2.2 Violet leaf plum Yuan/ piece 15 2～20 2.3 Cypress Yuan/ piece 15 5～20 2.4 Holly Yuan/ piece 5 2～15 2.5 Tung oil tree Yuan/ piece 10 5~20

4.3.6 Compensation Standard for Stop of Operation of Individual Business Households The compensation of loss by stop of operation of individual business households is temporarily 2000 Yuan/household. 4.3.7 Compensation Standard for Production Loss of Enterprises Because the enterprises are not big in its size, so the project influence is small. By the survey, the compensation for production loss is temporarily 8000 Yuan/enterprise, and the house relocation fee listed in the compensation fee for collective housing relocation item. 4.3.8 Compensation Standard for Special Facilities Relevant professional departments still do not suggest the plan for rebuild the special facilities, so the budget is made with its number affected based on the investment of similar

24 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） items in the project affected area. A Compensation standard of power facilities 35kV transmission line is tentatively 80000 Yuan/km；10kV transmission line is tentatively 50000 Yuan/km；220/380V transmission line is tentatively 25000 Yuan/km，and relocation and installation of transformer 5000 Yuan/each. B Compensation standard of communication facilities The communication cable is tentatively 12000 Yuan/km；communication optic cable is 50000 Yuan/km. 4.4 Entitlement Matrix All the units and individuals affected by the project are entitled with the following right, compensation and rehabilitation measures as indicated in Table 4-8.

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Entitlement Matrix for Anhui Road Project -III（S105 Chaohu~Wujiang section） Table 4-8

Entitled Compensation Standards Impacts Resettlement Policy Persons Items Rate Individual Resettlers 1. All demolished houses will be compensated with replacement value without depreciation and the value of the Brick-concrete 348（300~360） housing and salvageable materials. Salvageable materials of old housing belong to the PAPs, they can use them to build their new attachment houses. Brick-wood 290（250~300） 2. The resettlement organization shall assist the resettler to get new house plot in the village or perform the works for water Miscellaneous 100 supply, power supply, road pass and ground leveling by himself or entrusting qualified contractor, the area of new house plot not over 160m2. Front gate 50 3. This plan respects the wishes of most resettlement households, adopting self-demolishing and self-building way. The Simple shed 800 resettlers can select freely whether use old housing material fully, can live in old house before completion of new house in within specific date, and they must not be forced to remove before assigned date. Pig and cattle shed 50 4. The PAPs will receive 3 months notice before starting housing construction, and will have at least 4 months for housing construction. Time frame will be discussed with the PAPs. Off peak months will be chosen for construction to avoid affect Brick fence 30 on farming activities. PAPs will receive compensation for 300 Yuan/household for relocation and 120 Yuan/person for Grounding 20 transition and housing subsidy. 5. Effective measures will be adopted to help vulnerable PAPs. For them, the townships and villages will help them to build Cement drying yard 25 new housing and to move in the new house after consulting with them. Running water 150 6. Housing compensation will be paid to the PAPs before construction of their new houses In case installment is adopted, the last installment will be paid before completion of the new houses. Well 500 7. The PAPs can lodge appeals or grievance free of charge on any aspects relating to the resettlement including Stove 300 compensation. The appealing organization shall not take any charges. Phone 150 Methane pit 2500 Cellar 200 Wired TV 150 Cement pond 100 Toilet 150 Compensation 300 Transition fee 120

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Entitlement Matrix for Anhui Road Project -III（S105 Chaohu~Wujiang section） Table 4-8 Compensation Standards Entitled Impacts Resettlement Policy Persons Items Items

Collective Owner 1. All rural collective housing shall be demolished and built by relative departments, the project office will negotiate with The compensation of unit price of each housing and relative department for the compensation standard, demolition and construction time, the construction cost listed in the total kind of structure is calculated according attachment budget, which shall be paid by the project office 4 month before the start of construction. If there is labor force cost for to the compensation standard of private the resettlement, it shall be paid with the contingency fee by the project office. residence and affiliated facilities. 2. The compensation for collective housing relocation is 15 Yuan/m2. 3. The compensation for production loss of enterprise is 8000 Yuan/enterprise. Permanent Owner 1. The village due to land acquisition will get the land compensation, resettlement subsidy by the land user unit; The Compensation standard for different type land farmer due to land acquisition will get the compensation for young crops and ground attachment; Besides, if the village of land requisition performs the land adjustment or land development and the farmer gets new land or other production material, the compensation for land and resettlement subsidy will be managed by the village, on the contrary, if the village does not Farmland adjust land or development land, and the farmers do not get any productive material, the corresponding resettlement Paddy field 14165 yuan/mu subsidy shall be paid directly to farmers and land compensation be controlled by the village, which will be discussed on the villagers conference for the use and distribution. Dry field 9125 yuan/mu 2. The land compensation and resettlement subsidy is used mainly for production and living of resettlers, such as for Orchard 15400 yuan/mu construction of rural infrastructure of water conservancy, agricultural structure adjustment. 3. Compensation standard for land acquisition: the compensation standard for farmland is 6 times of mean output value of Water pond 12141 yuan/mu previous 3 years before the land acquisition; the resettlement subsidy for each rural person is 4 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition plus young crops fee, after computation, the land compensation of paddy Timber forest 6452 yuan/mu field is 14165 Yuan/mu, and which of dry field is 9125 Yuan/mu; Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of Other lands 1738yuan/mu "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the compensation standard for orchard is 7 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; the resettlement subsidy is 3 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the land acquisition. After computation, the compensation standard of orchard is 15400 Yuan/mu; Based on the relative rules of “Regulations of Woodland Protection and Management of Anhui Province”, the compensation standard for timber forest is 4 times of mean output value of main felling period, the resettlement subsidy 3 times of annual output, the compensation for timber forest is 60% of actual value, according to the survey and analysis, the compensation standard for timber forest in the project affected area is 6452 Yuan/mu; Based on the relative rules of Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" of Anhui Province, the compensation standard of other lands is 2 times of mean output value of previous 3 years before the dry land acquisition, no resettlement subsidy be paid, therefore, the land compensation and resettlement subsidy of other land in each county(district) is 1738 Yuan/mu. Temporary Contractor The compensation of temporary land includes compensation for young crop, land loss and land rebuiding, the temporary Compensation standard for temporary land use land of this project include paddy field and dry land, the construction period is 2 years. The compensation standard of land（Yuan/mu） temporary land is: paddy field 5373yuan/mu, and dry field 4173 Yuan/mu. When the temporary land expires, the project Paddy field 5373yuan/mu construction unit shall resume it. Dry field 4173yuan/mu

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Entitlement Matrix for Anhui Road Project -III（S105 Chaohu~Wujiang section） Table 4-8 Entitled Compensation Standards Impacts Resettlement Policy Persons Items Items Individual Owner 1. The business operation house will be compensated according to replacement price not deducting depreciation, The compensation standard is same as the business and old material belongs to the owner and also can be used for new house construction. compensation of individual housing. households 2. When the resettlement organization arranges the house plot, the house plot shall be firstly at cross road area or two sides of road with dense population. 3. The affected individual business households can get compensation for stop of operation due to house building and relocation, the lost is computed with the house area, the compensation of loss by stop of operation of individual business households is temporarily 2000 Yuan/household. 4. The individual business households will receive 3 months notice before starting housing construction, and will have at least 4 months for housing construction. 5. The individual business households can lodge appeals or grievance free of charge on any aspects relating to the resettlement including compensation. The appealing organization shall not take any charges. Scattered Owner 1. All scattered trees felling or replanting by the project, its owner can get compensation in cash or the cost for Fruit tree（with fruit） 60（20~100） trees replanting. Fruit tree（no fruit） 10（5~15）

Chinese white poplar 40（30~50） Violet leaf plum 15（2~20） Cypress 15（5~20） Holly 5（2~15） Tung oil tree 10（5~20） Special Owner 1. All affected special facilities shall be relocated to resume original function. The project office shall negotiate Compensation of special facilities facilities with relative responsible department for the investment according the plan. Rate Item （Yuan/km） Communication cable 12000 Optic communication cable 50000 110kV transmission line 120000 35kV transmission line 80000 10kV transmission line 50000 220/380V transmission line 25000 Transformer 5000

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5. Resettlement and Rehabilitation Scheme RAP is under the united organization of Provincial Highway Bureau, first the affected villages put up their initial resettlement according to the economic features and the existing resource usage status and on the basis of widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, then local governments at different levels along the road line and resettlement consultation unit (ECIDI) will take reasonable and practical analysis of it according to existing laws and regulations, and at last the resettlement scheme for the villages is determined. 5.1 Target and Task 5.1.1 Target The ultimate target of resettlement for this project is: Find the way out for production of the resettlers, reasonably arrange the labor forces, make the resettlers’ production and living level improved or at least not lower than that before. According to the living level of resetters along the line in 2005 and combining the development status of the city in terms of national economy and social condition and the long-term prosperity target in 2015, the target of the resettlement of the project is as follows. (1) Guarantee grain supply, and fully develop potential of land and increas the land output through agriculture structure adjustment for the areas lack of resources; (2) The yearly net income per capita of affected villages should be restored to the previous level. (3) The public infrastructures, schools, hostipals, social farewell level, natural environment and traffic conditions should be improved as compared with those before resettlement. 5.1.2 Task According to statistics by survey, practically 896 households with 3293 persons are affected and needed to be resettled, of which 80 households with 273 persons are involved in the housing relocation and 1669 persons are agriculture residents. Based on the requirements of overall project progress, resettlement will be commenced in 2007, it is the year with conditions basically as that of the surveying year, so that the resettlement plan is compiled based on practical number by survey, without the natural population increasing considered. The details are in Table 5-1.

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Summary of Resettlement Population for Villages Table 5-1 Population affected by land Of which: population affected Agricultural County Administrati acquisition and relocation by housing relocation population Town (ship) (district) ve villages involved in Household Population Household Population resettlement Bantang 65 248 7 25 184 Bantang Tangbiansh 29 80 8 22 41 Juchao street an district Sub-total 94 328 15 47 225 Total 94 328 15 47 224 Xinglong 96 396 261 Qingxi 13 55 35 community Qingxi Xinxing 79 306 7 25 82 Henglong 16 66 67 Sub-total 204 823 7 25 445 Xiaqiao 80 303 7 25 57 Hanshan Huanfeng 1 3 1 3 community Huanfeng Yanbao 4 17 4 17 Shuangxu 48 129 4 16 10 Qimenzhan 67 247 10 27 64 Sub-total 200 699 26 88 131 Total 404 1522 33 113 576 Shengjia- kou 1 8 1 8 Jilongshan 36 107 2 5 42 Xiongguan-tan 9 27 1 1 18 g Xibu Shuang- miao 48 137 58 Xinmin 49 205 2 8 77 Xibu 91 353 16 51 226 Sub-total 234 837 22 73 421 Wuxing 51 211 40 Liyang Sub-total 51 211 40 Jinma 19 86 4 21 89 Hexian Shaoli 36 88 0 0 65 Xinxu 2 2 2 2 5 Huangba 11 47 2 7 26 Song- 9 30 0 0 18 Wujiang qiao Bochen 7 29 0 0 36 Zhuma 11 35 0 0 26 Jianshe 8 30 0 0 92 Silian 10 48 2 10 50 Sub-total 113 395 10 40 407 Total 398 1443 32 113 868 Sum 896 3293 80 273 1669

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5.2 Resettlement Guideline and Principle 5.2.1 Resettlement Guideline The resettlement work for this project should stick on the policy that: Esteem and care for the living and production habits of the local PAPs, take full consideration of the willings of the PAPs; with due consideration of the actual conditions in the original towns (street) and villager groups, the rural resettlers will be resettled on land basis without changing the agricultural status if land is available for resettlement; based on developing the traditional crop farming and guaranteeing the basic material survival conditions of the resettlers, the local land resource shall be fully utilized for development through resettlement, so as to reach the target of prolonged social stability. 5.2.2 Principles of Resettlement Plan According to relative laws and regulations of the country and relative involuntary resettlement policies of the World Bank, resettlement for the project will be based on the following principles: (1) Implement the resettlement well, fulfill the relative compensation policy, and aim at improving PAPs’ living level or at least restore it; (2) Resettlement should be coordinated with land treatment, national economy and social development; It should have full consideration, be unified and planned, correctly deal with the interest among state, collectives and personals. (3) The resettlement plan shall be compiled according to the inventory index and the compensation standards. The re-construction standard and scale shall be based with the principle of recovery to the original standard and original scale. Investment should be based on the quota planning, without investment insufficiency. Combining the local development, the cost for enlarging the scale, raising standard and future plan shall be solved independently by local government and relevant department. (4) Determination of RAP and compensation criteria will be consulted with PAPs, and should accord with PAPs profit; (5) Adapt measures to meet the local condition, fully take advantage of local natural resources, quicken agriculture structure adjustment, improve irrigation condition, raise the land usage, and increase the agriculture development cpacity so as make PAPs keep their original production and living level; (6) The resettlement plan should be based on the principle of “Beneficial to the production and convenient for living”. (7) The resettlement shall be combined with the local development, resource utilization and economic growth as well as environment protection. Considering the local conditions, a practical and feasible resettlement plan should be developed to restore and improve their economic production and create basic conditions for long-term development. 5.3 Overall Resettlement Scheme During designing, the design unit had fully considered the affection on local production

31 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） and living system, and optimized project design, took measures to optimiz the route and use the existing line as far as possible, controlled the road width, reduced the land acquisition scope and affect of the project construction on the local production and living, so that the project construction will not damage the original production and living system of the villages. In the involved towns (street) and villages, symposia were held to discuss resettlement scheme, which would be determined based on PAPs’ opinions and the practical condition of the affected area: PAPs would be resettled in the original community so that their original production and living style, habit and social relationship is kept, and it would be favorable to improve their activity and adaptability of production and living. In order to reduce project affect, the houses are dismantled and constructed by resettlers themselves, and resettlers can use the salvageable material from the old houses. On production, generally, land will be adjusted within the scope of the village or villager group, mainly with the manner of agriculture development on land. By improving irrigation works, adjusting agriculture structure, increasing the land usage, and supporting with compensation, it ensures that they can restore or improve their production and living level. 5.4 Analysis of Carrying Capacity for Resettlement 5.4.1 Nature Condition and Land Resource The project is in Wanjiang plain, with warm and wet climate, enough sunshine and long-shined temperature favorable for growing of crops, enough water and fine characteristic of land, all these are favorable for farming, so that the nature condition will not be the restricted factor for carrying capacity of resettlement. By analysis of the existing production development condition of residents at the project effected area, it shows that by measures of scientific farming, fertilizing land, perfecting the irrigation works to exploit the potential of cultivated land as well as adjusting the agricultural structure and increasing the production level and output per mu, there is still room for development of production level and yield output. After land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita is more than 1mu for over 90% administrative villages, and 1.96mu for Xinxu Village in Wujiang Town (with more paddy land). Therefore, on the basis of perfecting irrigation works and enhancement of agriculture investment, most of the villages can ensure the ration grain supply for villagers. The village with the least land area is Jianshe in Wujiang Town, only 0.3mu per capita, and is the area located with Wujiang Town Government, which is linked with Pukou district in Nanjing. For reasons of the town construction and industrical development, the cultivated land in Jianshe village is less before, only 0.69 Mu, and the economic income for the villagers is mainly from the outgoing work or working in enterprises at near small towns or individuals, and their relying on land reduces step by step. So that the land resource will not be the restricted factor for carrying capacity of resettlement. The details of cultivated land for the affected villages are in Table 5-2.

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Summary of Cultivated Land of Affected Villages Table 5-2 Cultivated Total Cultivated Total land per County Administrative Agricultural cultivated Propor- land per capita Town (street) cultivated capita after (district) villages person land acquisi- tion (%) before land land land tioned acquisition acquisition Bantang 2698 3715 40.42 1.1 1.38 1.36 Juchao Bantang Tangbiansh district street 3388 5534 107.90 1.9 1.63 1.60 an Xinglong 3035 3798 198.98 5.2 1.25 1.19 Qingxi 2324 1819 47.71 2.6 0.78 0.76 Qingxi community Xinxing 3240 4109 122.65 3.0 1.27 1.23 Hanshan Henglong 2820 3808 85.50 2.2 1.35 1.32 Xiaqiao 2985 4723 121.93 2.6 1.58 1.54 Huanfeng Shuangxu 2820 3538 15.60 0.4 1.25 1.25 Qimenzhan 6012 7706 75.38 1.0 1.28 1.27 Jilongshan 2997 3910 56.20 1.4 1.30 1.29 Xiongguantan 3269 4967 19.71 0.4 1.52 1.51 g Xibu Shuang- miao 4142 7943 93.12 1.2 1.92 1.90 Xinmin 4891 10518 146.57 1.4 2.15 2.12 Xibu 7251 11844 346.13 2.9 1.63 1.59 Liyang Wuxing 4065 7681 85.10 1.1 1.89 1.87 Jinma 7592 14631 149.01 1.0 1.93 1.91 Hexian Shaoli 1793 2378 65.90 2.8 1.33 1.29 Xinxu 2214 4350 10.80 0.2 1.96 1.96 Huangba 2909 4073 37.30 0.9 1.40 1.39 Wujiang Song- qiao 2928 5350 28.50 0.5 1.83 1.82 Bochen 2919 4160 70.95 1.7 1.43 1.40 Zhuma 4458 5942 34.10 0.6 1.33 1.33 Jianshe 3437 2387 93.60 3.9 0.69 0.67 Silian 1433 1776 59.70 3.4 1.24 1.20

5.4.2 Features of PAPs and relationship between people and land During the long-term living period, PAPs has their own special living habit and social relationship net. In order not to affect the living habit, destroy the social relationship net and enlarge the original cultivating scope, according to the exsiting land source conditions of each village, PAPs would be resettled in the affected villages and would keep developing planting and water breed aquatics, through perfecting farmland infrastructures and adjusting agriculture structure, to enhance agriculture developing aftereffect. In addition, during project construction, PAPs’ will be encouraged to participate in the project construction and service so as to meet the need of workers for project construction as well as the need of living consumption so that PAPs’ economic income could be increased. After project completed, the measure to quicken the circulation of local agriculture products and byproducts and promote the local touring and economy development should be adopred. So in the resettlement plan, the way of open resettlement will be carried out by taking the land as basis, PAPs are

33 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） encouraged to engage in their original industry, by improving the traffic condition in the effected area, the condition for the development of secondary industry and tertiary industry is created and the developing capacity for the secondary industry and tertiary industry is reserved. The environment capacity at the affected area will be enough. 5.4.3 Production and living infrastructures (1) Traffic condition Project construction will bring certain affection on original production and traffic, during project design, corresponding measures had been considered: the traffic safe desingates will be designed at the places near schools or other zones concentrated with persons and the road cross. The project construction will make local persons have more convenient on travel, and will quicken circulation of goods and people, promote exploitation of local tourist resource, and greatly stimulate development of local economy. Through implementation of resettlement scheme, living environment of PAPs and infrastructures will be improved at certain level. So traffic will not be the restricted factor in environment carrying capacity. (2) Water using condition The project affected area is at Wanjiang Plain, where is rich in the surface water and underground water and has the high underground water level. Farmers take water from wells or from running water, so it is very convenient for local farmers to get water for production and living, the project construction will not affect the drinking water of local residents. So that the water amount and resource will not be the restricted factor of environment carrying capacity. Along with the development of economy in the affected area, production and living condition will be improved gradually, and tap water will be used widely. (3) Power using condition The facilities of transmission lines and substations affected by the project construction will be reconstructed according to original standards, and the power condition for farmers at the affected area will not be affected. (4) Medical treatment and civilization condition The project construction will have no direct affect on social service facilities such as medical service points and schools, and these in the towns and villages can still be used. By pavements designed near the medical service points and schools, no inconvenience will be brought on local farmers’ hospitalizing and schooling. (5) Supply of fuels Liquefied gas and firewood are the main fuels for PAPs in the affected area, project land acquisition has a less affect on the towns and villages, and will not have great affect on the supply of the liguefied gas and firewood. 5.4.4 Economic developing and potential of the affected area The economy status in the affected area is usual, but reserved land resource is rich, with enough surplus labor forces, development potential is unlimited. In the future economic

34 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） development, by full taking advantages of resource superiority, improving the traffic condition, suiting measures to local conditions, expanding production ways, strengthening technical investment and developing PAPs’ brains, and improving their production technical level, stimulating the overall development of agriculture, forest, herd, byproducts, industry, commercial, tourist and transportation; and taking use of land resource, developing open production, and improving PAPs’ production and living level, the environment capacity will be expanded along with the development of economy. 5.5 Rural resettlement plan 5.5.1 Production and living resettlement and rehabilitation scheme During survey on the project affect and design of resettlement, resettlement working group held symposia, participated by village cadres and some representatives of the villagers in the involved county (district), town (street), and villages to discuss resettlement scheme. Later on, according to resource and practical condition, the villages put forward their resettlement scheme, which was discussed by two committees of the villages or on villagers’ representative meeting. In the

Discussing resettlement scheme with end, Primary Resettlement Plan for Villages Involved by Road Project was compiled and accepted by local governments of all levels and representatives. According to relevant requirements of Operational Directives OP.4.12, "Involuntary Resettlement" - World Bank, through analysis of environment capacity for the effected villages after land acquisition, it is determined that PAPs will be resettled within the original community so as that PAPs keep their original production and living style as well as their original social relationship. (1) Production rehabilitation plan Through analysis of geography, land resource amount and local farmers’ income structures, on the basis of fully soliciting opinions from PAPs and representatives of villagers and with respect of most PAPs’ opinions, the resettlement working group, together with local government, will work out the practical production rehabilitation scheme for villages, and adopt the cash compensation or other production rehabilitation measures such as construction of irrigation infrastructures, Compiling Primary Resettlement Plan improving disaster preventing capacity, adjusting agriculture structures, improving sorts of economic crops and agricultural yield output. PAPs those have cash compensation will get all resettlement subsidies, and land compensation belonges to collectives. Since the resettlement schemes for the villages were determined according to most of PAPs’ opinions, if individual PAP does not agree with the resettlement scheme of his or her village and wants another resettlement scheme, PRO would try to help them. If the villages or villager groups with the cash resettlement are willing to engage in the agriculture production, county (district) PRO would help them get land to develop the

35 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） agriculture product; otherwise, if PAP would like to have the cash compensation for engaging in business, they could get the cash compensation in equals to resettlement subsidy so long as they have commercial base and ability and apply it through notarization. (2) Living resettlement plan According to PAPs’ opinions and the practical condition of project affected area, efforts are made to reduce the negative affects caused by land acquisition and housing relocation on the local farmers as far as possible. Combined with the local village and town plan as well as the construction of new social village plan, PAPs will be resettled with the original community, houses should be constructed according to their willings, built at first and dismantled later or dismantled and built at the some time, and the old material dismantled from houses is treated by resettlers on their willing. Due to the different degree of effect on each village, resource structure and infrastructures, resettlement plan for the villages are different. The details are as below: A. Juchao District (1) Bantang Village Bantong Village locates in the east of Chaohu City industrial zone, bordering with Hanshan county in the east, linking with Gushan village in the south and being adjacent with Tangshan village in the north. The village has a total area of 7.4m2, and 14 villagers’ groups, with 2698 persons from 782 households and 1633 labor forces (accounting for 61% of total population). By the end of 2005, the village has the cultivated land 3715.2 Mu, of which the paddy field 3448.3mu, dry land 266.9mu, with 1.38mu cultivated land per capita. The villagers are mainly engaging in the traditional agriculture plant, and the planting pattern is a season of paddy and a season of rape basically. In the slack season, most of young and middle-age persons go to Shanghai, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Beijing and others, engaging in the physical labor at the construction field for males and nurserymaid and homemaking for females. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached 3079 Yuan. Totally 40.42mu cultivated land will be requisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field. The land acquisition affects three villages of Dazha, Yaogang and Tuwang, and the details are shown in Table 5-3. The land acquisition and housing relocation affects 65 households with 248 persons, of which 7 households with 25 persons will be affected by housing relocation. By analysis, it shows that after the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will reduce to 1.36mu, 1.1% decreased, thus cultivated land acquisition has a less affect on the village. For the villager groups, only Dazha and Tuwang Groups will be affected greatly, decreasing 60.6% and 30.1% repectively. Throught the site survey, it shows that now, most of land contracted by villagers will be acquisitioned, according to related policy in Chaohu city, those villagers would enjoy the social endowment insurance system. In another hand, they also engage in the outgoing work through various channels, part-time work or individual bussness in Chaohu urban area, that will be the major economic income source of their families. Therefore they rely on the land less and less.

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Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Bantang Village Table 5-3 Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Total cultivated Cultivated land per capita Reducing per capita after Villager Group population land acquisitioned before land proportion land acquisition (person) (mu) acquisition (mu) (mu/person) (%) (mu/person) Whole village 2698 3715.2 40.42 1.38 1.36 1.1 Dazha 183 18.43 11.16 0.10 0.04 60.6 Yaogang 191 83.05 1.58 0.43 0.43 1.9 Tuwang 229 91.95 27.68 0.40 0.28 30.1

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) The village belongs to Chaohu urban planning area. For the households affected by the land acquisition, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For those households with greatly affected on their production and living, the land will be readjusted by the village committee within the villager group according to their willing. (2) Those with the land acquisitioned will enjoy the social endowment insurance system system. According to the unified stipulations in Chaohu city, the unified arrangement will be carried out for those with the land acquisitioned, the persons with the average land area per capita less than 0.3mu will enjoy the social endowment insurance system, i.e. 50 Yuan subsidy per month for man over 60 years and woman over 55 years. -----Relocation plan: for 7 households with house relocation in this village, the centralized resettlement will be carried out. The industrial zone will take responsible for the arrangement of the house plot, and it preliminarily decided that the host area will be at Bantang community plan area, to the west of Jinhu road and south of the Zhaguan road, with the area of 200 mu. The ground leveling, and construction for facilities of water and power supply as well as the access will be planned and carried Constructed Jinhu Road out by the industrial zone in unifying. (2) Tangbianshan Village Tangbianshan Village locates in the east of Chaohu City industrial zone, linking with Hanshan county in the east, and bordering with Hechaowu expressway in the south, Chaohu Institute in the west and Tangshan in the north. The village has a total area of 15.8m2, and 27 villagers’ groups, with 3388 persons from 987 households and 1826 labor forces (accounting for 54% of total population). By the end of 2005, the village has the cultivated land 5534 mu, of which the paddy field is 3505mu and dry land 2029mu, with 1.63mu cultivated land per capita. The villagers are mainly engaging in the traditional agriculture plant and outgoing work, and the planting is mainly of paddy and cottom, and flowers and trees as secondary. By

37 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） survey, it shows that the outgoing forces are up to 1200 person-time, and their working areas are mainly of the coast economic developing zones such as Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached 3500 Yuan. Totally 68.90 mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field. The land acquisition affects two villages of Qingshuitang and Yangxiaozhuang, and the details are shown in Table 5-4. The land acquisition and housing relocation affects 29 households with 80 persons, of which 8 households with 22 persons will be affected by housing relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will reduce to 1.61mu, 1.2% decreased, thus cultivated land acquisition has a less affect on the village. For the villager groups, only Yangxiaozhuang group will be affected greatly, the cultived land per capita decreasing 18.6%, but it still has the cultivated land per capita 1.87 mu after the land acquisition so that the land acquisition will have less effect on the product and living of farmers. The effect on Qingshuitang group will be even less, only 5.2% of the cultived land per capita decreased. By the site survey, it shows that the land acquisition will have less effect on the local families, only 1-2mu land will be acquisitioned for each household, accounting for 20% of the contracted land area. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Tangbianshan Village Table 5-4 Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land per capita Total cultivated per capita after Reducing Villager group population acquisitioned before land land (mu) land acquisition proportion (%) (person) (mu) acquisition (mu/person) (mu/person) Village 3388 5534.00 68.90 1.63 1.61 1.2 Qingshuitang group 308 230.20 11.90 0.75 0.71 5.2 Yangxiaozhuang group 134 307.00 57.00 2.29 1.87 18.6

Thus, based on widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) The village belongs to Chaohu urban planning area. For the households affected by the land acquisition, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. (2) Those with the land acquisitioned will enjoy the social endowment insurance system. According to the unified stipulations in Chaohu city, the unified arrangement will be carried out for those with the land acquisitioned, the persons with the average land area per capita less than 0.3mu will enjoy the social endowment insurance system, i.e. 50 Yuan subsidy per month for man over 60 years and woman over 55 years. -----Relocation plan: After fully soliciting opinions from the effected households and villagers’ representatives and combined with the new countryside construction, the centralized resettlement will be carried out for the households with house relocation in this village. The industrial zone will take responsible for the arrangement of the house plot, which Existing condition of Host Area in Tangbianshan village

38 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） is planned to be at the host area in front of Qingshuitang group and to the north of Hechaowu expressway. The ground leveling, and construction for facilities of water and power supply as well as the access will be planned and carried out by the industrial zone. The involved staff dormitory of Banhu Kiln Factroy will be reconstructed in the original site through government coordination. B. Hanshan County (1) Xinglong Village Xinglong Village is about 1km from Qingxi town government, bordering with Qingxi community in the east and Dongcheng village in the south and being adjacent with Maqiao village in northwest and Chaohu industrial zone in the west. The village has a total area of 10m2, and 27 villagers’ groups, with 3035 persons from 795 households and 1515 labor forces (accounting for 49.9% of total population). By the end of 2005, the village has the cultivated land 3798.17 Mu, of which the paddy field is 3583.78mu, dry land 214.39mu, with 1.25mu cultivated land per capita. The villagers are mainly engaging in the traditional agriculture plant and outgoing work, and the planting pattern is a season of paddy and a season of rape basically. By survey, it shows that the outgoing forces are up to 800 person-time, and their working areas are mainly of the coast economic developing zones such as Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, etc.. They engage in the physical labou at the construction field for males and nurserymaid and homemaking for females. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached 3470 Yuan. Totally 179.49mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field. The land acquisition affects six villages of Baixiushan, Xiaoxiao, Shangxi, Shangdong, Baitangchong and Wangtie, without house relocation, and the details are shown in Table 5-5. The land acquisition affects 96 households with 396 persons, after the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will reduce to 1.19mu, 4.7% decreased, and only Wangtie Group will be affected greatly, with the 54.2% of cultivated land decreased for reasons of that the village is in Qingxi Town Plan Area and the cultivated land is decreased as long as the enlarging of the town scale. Throught the site survey, it shows that most of farmers engage in the outgoing work or individual bussness and have less relaying on the land. After the land acquisition, they still have the average land area per capita over 0.5mu, which can supply enough grain for them. By proper policy and measures, the unfavorable effects on the local farmers will be reduced.

39 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Xinglong Village Table 5-5 Cultivated Cultivated land Agricultural Total Cultivated land land per capita Reducing per capita before Villager Group population cultivated land acquisitioned after land proportion land acquisition (person) (mu) acquisition (mu) (mu/person) (%) (mu/person) Village 3035 3798.17 179.49 1.25 1.19 4.7 Baixiushan 229 217.39 65.40 0.95 0.66 30.1 Xiaoxiao 81 79.46 20.50 0.98 0.73 25.8 Shangxi 182 193.70 28.50 1.06 0.91 14.7 Shangdong 231 232.08 11.50 1.00 0.95 5.0 Baitangchong 187 207.50 28.60 1.11 0.96 13.8 Wangtie 198 46.10 24.99 0.23 0.11 54.2

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) Reclaim wasteland. As the realization of mechanization, no cattle is needed for farming basically, therefore it is planned to reclaim 500 mu barren mountain area (which was used for grazing of five villages such as Baixiu, Xiaoxiao, Mashangzhuang, Huotangchong and Wangtie) into the cultivated land, which will be planted with the fruit trees and dry crops; and construct pools and power line as well as road. The total investment is 560000 Yuan. ⑵ It is to carry out the land adjustment within the effect village, and the reclaimed land and surplus will be under unification adjustment again. ⑶ It is to improve infrastructure, with the total investment of 480000 Yuan, and the efforts are made on treatment of pools and embankment, mainly on the restoration and reforming of Xiaorong pool and Wangsi pool in Wangtie village, Mahuang pool in Huotangchong, Sanba reservoir in Mashangzhuang, Datang pool in Xiaoxiao, Sida pool in Baixiushan as well as the supplemental irrigation project. In addition, Qianqiaozhan dry-resistance canal of 3500m long will be reconstructed. After the project completed, the agricultural product and living condition in this village will be improved and the force of agricultural production development will be strengthened. (2) Qingxi community Qinxi community is at the area located with Qingxi Town Government, with Qingxi river going through, bordering with Xinxing village in the east and Xinglong village in the west. The village has 9 natural villages and 5 groups, and 6611 persons from 1558 households, of which the agricultural population is 2324 persons from 645 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 1818.59 Mu, of which the paddy field is 1725.64mu, dry land 93.95mu, with 0.78mu cultivated land per capita. It has 968 persons engaging the farming, accounting for 42% of the total agricultural population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the outgoing work and raditional agriculture plants of paddy, cottom and rape, and the planting pattern is a season of rape and a season of paddy or a season of rape and a season of cottom. During slack season, they engage in the outgoing work in Shanghai, Zhejiang,

40 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Guangdong, etc., the physical labor at the construction field for males and nurserymaid and homemaking for females. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached 2650 Yuan. Totally 47.71mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field, without house relocation involved. The land acquisition only affects Xiaodiao village, and the details are shown in Table 5-6. The land acquisition affects 13 households with 55 persons, after the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the community will reduce to 0.76mu, 2.6% decreased, and the effect of the land acquisition is less. But for Xiaodiao village, the cultivated land of this village will reduce 24.1%. By survey, it shows that the effect of the land acquisition is scattered, and effect on most of households is less as that the acquisitioned land is only 15% of cultivated land. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Qingxi Village Table 5-6 Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Total cultivated Cultivated land per capita Reducing per capita after Villager Group population land acquisitioned before land proportion land acquisition (person) (mu) acquisition (mu) (mu/person) (%) (mu/person) Village 2324 1818.59 47.71 0.78 0.76 2.6 Xiaodiao 146 198.01 47.71 1.36 1.03 24.1 group Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: ⑴ improve the crop sorts, adjust the agricultural planting structure, and raise the unit output of land. ⑵ carry out the technical ability training for outgoing labors in a plan way and organize the young and middle-age persons to engage in the outgoing work so as to increase their income. ⑶ improve the water conservancy facility for farmland, plan to reconstruct the irrigation facility in Xiaodiao group by the land compensation, and treat Datang dam and canals. It is estimated that the investment will be about 150000 Yuan. (3) Xinxing village Xinxing village locates in the northeast of Qingxi Town Government, bordering with Henglong village in the east, Qingxi community in the west, Dongcheng village in the south and Maqiao village in the northwest. The village has the land area of 12km2, and 13 villagers’ groups. By the end of 2005, it has 3240 persons from 858 households, the cultivated land 4109.45 mu (of which the paddy field is 3439.45mu, dry land 670mu, the garden land 380mu and tea garden 30mu), and the labor forces of 1720, accounting for 53.1% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, the breed aquatics and outgoing work, and the planting pattern is a season of paddy and a season of rape. By survey, it shows that the outgoing forces are up to 800 person-time, and their working areas are the coast economic developing areas of Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached 3470 Yuan. Totally 119.65mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all

41 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） are the paddy field. The land acquisition involves three villages of Xiwang, Xiaoshi and Guzhuang, and the details are shown in Table 5-7. The land acquisition and house relocation invovles 79 households with 306 persons, of which 7 households with 25 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the community will reduce to 1.23mu, 2.9% decreased, and the effect of the land acquisition on the village is less. But the effect of land acquisition on Xiaoshi group will be great, the cultivated land of this villager group will reduce to 0.71mu, 30.1% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on other groups will be less, less than 9% of the cultivated land decreased. By survey, it shows that the effect of the land acquisition is scattered, and effect on most of households is less as that the acquisitioned land is only 20% of cultivated land and over 60% for a few of households. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Xinxing Village Table 5-7 Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Total cultivated Cultivated land per capita Reducing per capita after Villager Group population land acquisitioned before land proportion land acquisition (person) (mu) acquisition (mu) (mu/person) (%) (mu/person) Village 3240 4109.45 119.65 1.27 1.23 2.9 Xiwang 131 622.19 38.30 4.75 4.46 6.2 group Xiaoshi group 127 129.54 38.94 1.02 0.71 30.1 Guzhuang 407 482.19 42.41 1.18 1.08 8.8 group In order to improve the product and living conditions of farmers in the village and increase their income, based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, and land adjustment will be carried out within the village. (2) to reclaim the desolate hillocks such as Dashangang in Guzhuang and Songshangang in Xiaoshi as well as hillock at two sides of Huangshan mountain in Xiwang. By investment of 600000 Yuan, totalling 150 mu hillock will be developed into the cultivated land, which will be allotted to effected households according to the effect condition and the requirement of resettlers. (3) Construct the water conservancy facilities. It is planned to reconstruct the existing irrigation system and tractor-ploughing road by the investment of 150000 Yuan. -----Relocation plan: 7 households with 25 persons invovled in the house relocation will be resettled scatterly. Combined with the new countryside construction, the village committee will take responsible for the arrangement of the house plot, which is planned to be at the area betweem Guzhuang and Xiaoshi village. The foundation excavation and ground leveling will be carried out by households, and facilities Existing condition of House Area in Xinxing village

42 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） for water, power and access are near and can be connected by 300m long pipe for water, 500m tramsmition line for power supply and 500m long road for the access. (4) Henglong village Henglong village locates in the east of Qingxi Town, bordering with Huanfeng town in the east and Xinxing village in the west. The village has the land area of 11.5km2, and 17 villagers’ groups. By the end of 2005, it has 2820 persons from 726 households, the cultivated land 3808.1 mu (of which the paddy field is 3464.77mu, dry land 343.33mu and the garden land 300Mu), the cultivated land area per capita 1.35mu, and the the labor forces of 1472. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants of paddy and cottom. In addtion, they engage in outgoing work for a long-term, accounting for 40% of total population, and their working areas are in the economic developing areas of Beijing, Nanjing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 2843 Yuan. Totally 85.50mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field, without house relocation. The land acquisition involves five villages of Xixu, Caoheng, Wangxiao, Dawang and Longbu, and the details are shown in Table 5-8. The land acquisition invovles 16 households with 66 persons. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.32 mu, 2.2% decreased, the effect of the land acquisition on the village is less. But the effect of land acquisition on Longbu group is great, the cultivated land per capita of this group will reduce 21.3%. The effect of land acquisition on other groups is less, and the cultivated land per capita will reduce less than 9%. By Table 5-8, it shows that the effect of the land acquisition on each group is different, and the cultivated land per capita will be more than 0.6 mu after the land acquisition. By analysis, it shows that the unfavorable effects on the local farmers will be reduced by adopting proper policy and measures. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Henglong Village Table 5-8 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2820 3808.10 85.50 1.35 1.32 2.2 Xixu group 413 592.20 48.40 1.43 1.32 8.2 Caoheng 186 265.37 3.60 1.43 1.41 1.4 group Wangxiao 70 142.43 2.90 2.03 1.99 2.0 group Dawang 185 217.39 3.90 1.18 1.15 1.8 group Longbu group 76 64.47 13.70 0.85 0.67 21.3 Village 2820 3808.10 13.00 collective

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the

43 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, and land adjustment will be carried out within the village. (2) Improve the water conservancy facilities. To construct 2500m canal in Qingxi irragation area and culvert pipes for the existing irrigation system, and the total investment is 200000 Yuan. (5) Xiaqiao village Xiaqiao village locates in the west of Huancheng, bordering with Baoshan village in the east, Guanshan village in the south, Henglong village of Qingxi town in the west, and Sanliu village in the north. The village has 25 villagers’ groups, with 2985 persons from 735 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 4722.64 mu (of which the paddy field is 3253.37mu), with the cultivated land area per capita 1.58 mu, and the labor forces of 1480, accounting for 50% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, and the planting pattern is a season of paddy and a season of rape or a season of wheat. By survey, it shows that the outgoing forces are up to 1200 person-time, about 45% labor forces engage in outgoing work for a long-term, and the working areas are in the economic developing areas of Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, Jiangsu, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 2500 Yuan. Totally 92.4mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 9 villages of Sanhuangzhuang Lizhuang, Wanzhuang, Dongxu, Hantangzui, Hebei, Shizi, Hanzhuang and Daorentang, and the details are shown in Table 5-9. The land acquisition and house relocation invovles 80 households with 303 persons, of which 7 households with 25 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.55mu, 2.0% decreased, and the effect of the land acquisition on the village is less. The reducing of cultivated land per capita for each group is less than 7%, and the effect of the land acquisition is less and scattered, and the acquisitioned land is only 10% of the contracted cultivated land.

44 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Xiaqiao Village Table 5-9 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2985 4722.64 92.40 1.58 1.55 2.0 Sanhuangzhua 160 280.36 11.90 1.75 1.68 4.2 ng group Lizhuang 198 183.96 12.60 0.93 0.87 6.8 group Wanzhuang 187 386.81 9.00 2.07 2.02 2.3 group Dongxu group 155 323.84 8.50 2.09 2.03 2.6 Hantangzui 125 239.46 9.60 1.92 1.84 4.0 group Hebei group 81 211.54 9.60 2.61 2.49 4.5 Shizi group 105 178.79 15.20 1.70 1.56 8.5 Hanzhuang 97 219.09 2.00 2.26 2.24 0.9 group Daorentang 300 475.26 14.00 1.58 1.54 2.9 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. According to the existing market condition, to expand the planting area for the qualified crops and introduce the the qualified type for paddy (early paddy), hybird cottom (with strong anti-insect capacity) and rape (No.7). (3) Construct the water conservancy facilities, it is to improve the irrigation system, and remedy pools, dams and reserviors at each effected villagers’ group, by the investment of 250000 Yuan. -----Relocation plan: with the coordination of village committtee, the new house plot for 7 households with 25 persons will be on the village planning area at two sides of the Chaoning zone according to the original scale of houses. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and attachment construction. Existing condition of Dao’rentang Host Area in Xiaqiao village

45 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

(6) Hujiang village, Huanfeng community, Yitongbei village, and Yanbao village The existing road from Hujiang village to Yanbao village will be taken use, so that it has no land acquisition, but only involves a few of attached structures. By the site survey, it shows that only the partial miscellaneous structures in Hujiang village will be demolished, one household in Huanfeng community invovled in the relocation, no household in Yitongbei village invovled in the land acquisition, and 4 households in Yanbao village invovled in the house relocation. Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs and after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, the effected households will be resettled near and at outside of red line for the reconstructed road. The village collective will take responsible for arrangement of the house plot, and households will construct the new houses after the corresponding compensation and subsidy cost paid. (7) Shuangxu village Shuangxu village locates in the south of Hanshan county, bordering with Qimenzhan in the east, Gushan village in the south, Chengbei village in the in west, and county in the north. The village has 15 villagers’ groups, with 2820 persons from 780 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 3538.23 mu (of which the paddy field is 2938.23mu, and the dry land 600mu), with the cultivated land area per capita 1.25mu, and the labor forces of 1600, accounting for 57% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, and the planting pattern is a season of paddy and a season of rape or two seasons of paddy for a fews. By survey, it shows that the outgoing forces are up to 900 person-time, about 30% labor forces engage in outgoing work for a long-term, and the working areas are in the economic developing areas of Shanghai, Ningbo, Guangzhuo, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 2620 Yuan. Totally 15.60mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all are the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 2 villagers’ groups of Yanzhuang and Zhaocun, and the details are shown in Table 5-10. The land acquisition and house relocation invovles 48 households with 129 persons, of which 4 households with 16 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.25mu, only 0.4% decreased, and the effect of the land acquisition on the village is less. The reducing of cultivated land for each group is less than 2%, and the effect of the land acquisition on two groups and households is less and scattered. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Shuangxu Village Table 5-10 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2820 3538.23 15.60 1.25 1.25 0.4 Yanzhuang 464 596.40 5.10 1.29 1.27 0.9 group Zhaocun 450 748.07 10.50 1.66 1.64 1.4 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two

46 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the households with less affect from the land acquisition, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. The qualified paddy will be introduced and popularized for raising the output of the cultivated land, and it is planned to plant 600mu in Yanzhuang group and Zhaocun group. -----Relocation plan: 4 households with 16 persons invovled in the house relocation will be resettled scatterly. Combined with the new countryside construction plan and with coordination of village committtee, the new house plot will be in the village planning area at two sides of the Chaoning zone according to the original scale of houses. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground House Plot chosen by Hu leveling and attachment construction. Jianjun (8) Qimenzhan village Qimenzhan village locates in the northeast of Hanshan county, bordering with Xibu town in the east, Yanbao village in the west, Shuangxu village in the south, and Baoshan and Chaoyang village in the north. The village has the land area of 23km2, 39 villagers’ groups, with 6012 persons from 1576 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 7706.15 mu (of which the paddy field is 5997.15mu, and the dry land 1709mu), with the cultivated land area per capita 1.28mu, and the labor forces of 3552, accounting for 59% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, grain and oil treatment, and outgoing work. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 2300 person-time, about 1300 persons in a long-term, and the working areas are in the eastern economic developing areas of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, etc., and others work in the local factory or engage in the grain and oil treatment . The village has 30 grain and oil treatment enterprises with a certain scope. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3200 Yuan. Totally 57.67mu cultivated land (of which the paddy field is 34.62mu and dry land 23.05mu) will be acquisitioned for project construction. The land acquisition involves 6 villagers’ groups of Shanglu, Wuzhuang, Guantang, Xiaoliu, Yanglao and Kuaihan, and the details are shown in Table 5-11. The land acquisition and house relocation invovles 67 households with 247 persons, of which 10 households with 27 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.27mu, 0.7% decreased, and the effect of the land acquisition on the village is less. The reducing of cultivated land is great for Shanglu, 12% decreased, and is less than 5% for other groups. Thus the effect of the land acquisition on groups and households is less and scattered, and the acquisitioned land is accounting for 10% of total.

47 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Qimenzhan Village Table 5-11 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 6012 7706.15 57.67 1.28 1.27 0.7 Shanglu 203 121.90 14.60 0.60 0.53 12.0 group Wuzhuang 251 271.90 13.00 1.08 1.03 4.8 group Guantang 315 313.00 6.80 0.99 0.97 2.2 group Xiaoliu group 422 457.32 4.00 1.08 1.07 0.9 Yanglao 205 247.89 11.72 1.21 1.15 4.7 Kuaihan 151 174.81 7.55 1.16 1.11 4.3 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the villagers’ group with less affect from the land acquisition on the product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, and land adjustment will be carried out within the village. (2) Taking the advantage of sesame oil production district in Qimenzhan, to develop the auxilary producting items of paper-box, label making and printing, at the same time, to offer resettlers the technology training so that they will have certain technology, and to develop the resettlement with the seconday and tertiary industry. -----Relocation plan: 10 households with 27 persons invovled in the house relocation will have the concentrated resettlement. Combined with the new countryside construction plan and town plan, the new house plot will be in the grain-sunning ground. The village committtee is responsible for the coordination for the new house plot. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and attachment construction for water and power. C. Hexian County (1) Chengjia village Chengjia village is about 11km away from the west of Xibu county government, connecting with Qimenzhan village of Huanfeng town, and bordering with Desheng river in the south, and Jilongshan village in the north. The village has the land area of 35 km2, 23 villagers’ groups, with 4509 persons from 1203 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 7179 mu (of which the paddy field is 6819mu, and the dry land 360mu), with the cultivated land area per capita 1.59mu, and the labor forces of 2202, accounting for 48.8%

48 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants and outgoing work. The planting crop is mainly of paddy, and the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of rape. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 1400 person-time, mainly in the slack season. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3527 Yuan. In this village, the existing road will be reformed so that only one household with 8 persons is invovled in the house relocation but without the land acquisition. After soliciting the opinions of villagers, the village committee decided to provide the new house plot in Xiaoguo group planning area according to the original house plot area. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and attachment construction for water and power. (2) Jilongshan village Jilongshan village is about 9.5km away from the northwest of Xibu town, bordering with Xinmin village in the east, Xiongguantang village and Shengjiakou village in the south, and Qimenzhan village of Hanshan county in the west. The village has the land area of 24km2, 25 villagers’ groups, with 2997 persons from 813 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 3910.2 mu (of which the paddy field is 3560.2mu, and the dry land 350mu), and the labor forces of 3405, accounting for 54% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, and the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of rape. Most of labor forces are engaging in the outgoing work, by survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 839 person-time, about 80% of labor forces engage in a long-term outgoing work, and the rest works in near area, engaging the business of sesame oil for males and the garment profession and homemaking for females. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3393 Yuan. Totally 56.2mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves Jia’er villagers’ group and the details are shown in Table 5-12. The land acquisition invovles 36 households with 107 persons, and house relocation invovles 2 households with 5 persons. The land acquisition will not have a great effect on this village, after the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.29mu, 1.4% decreased. Though the cultivated land reduces greatly for Jia’er group, 43% decreased, the cultivated land per capita is 0.76 mu. Thus the effect of the land acquisition on most of households is less and scattered, and the acquisitioned land is accounting for 20% of total contracted land and 70% for a few of households. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Jilongshan Village Table 5-12 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2997 3910.20 56.20 1.30 1.29 1.4 Jia’er group 98 130.60 56.20 1.33 0.76 43.0

49 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) Reclaim grain-sunning ground. It is planned to reclaim 7 mu grain-sunning ground in Jia’er group as the dry land, which will be planted with cotton and other dry crops and the land in group will be adjusted. ⑵ Develop the technical training for resettlers, organization them to have outgoing work so as to increase their incoming. Through “Sunlight project” of town government, the resettlers are recommended in prior to participate in the technical training. With the certain ability, they will have the strong competition ability in employment so that they can be recommended to work in Hua’an Grain and Oil Limited Company (which is the top enterprise in the province) or engage in outgoing work under organization and guidance of government. -----Relocation plan: 2 households with 5 persons invovled in the house relocation will have the scatter resettlement. The village committee would carry out the coordination for new house plot. It is determind preliminarily the house plot is at Dayanpan natural village from village office to the side of Shanhou road and is the unused area in the south of Dayanfang natural village. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and attachment construction for water and power. (3) Xiongguantang village Xiongguantang village is about 8km away from the north of Xibu town government, bordering with Xibu village in the east, Yaobu in the south, Shengjiakou village in the west and Jilongshan village and Xinmin village in the north. The village has 20 villagers’ groups and 3269 persons. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 4967.4 mu (of which the paddy field is 4510mu, and the dry land 457.4mu), the caltivated land per capita 1.52mu, and the labor forces of 1602, accounting for 49% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants or outgoing work. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 960 person-time, about 40% of labor forces engage in a long-term outgoing work, and the working areas are in the eastern economic developing areas of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3515 Yuan. Totally 19.71mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction (of which the paddy field is 6.61mu and dry land 13.1mu). The land acquisition involves 3 villagers’ groups of Dafang, Shangwang and Yangbao, and the details are shown in Table 5-13. The land acquisition invovles 9 households with 27 persons, of which 1 household with 1 person is invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.51mu, 0.4% decreased. The reducing of cultivated land per capita is less than 6%. Thus the effect of the land acquisition on groups and households is less, and the acquisitioned land is accounting for 15% of total contracted land.

50 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Xiongguantang Village Table 5-13 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 3269 4967.40 19.71 1.52 1.51 0.4 Dafang group 115 136.30 3.50 1.19 1.15 2.6 Shangwang 262 282.04 15.21 1.08 1.02 5.4 group Yangbao 251 317.80 1.00 1.27 1.26 0.3 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) The land acquisition for projection construction has less affect on the product and living of households, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. (2) Reclaim wasteland. With the investment of 65000 Yuan by a plan and by taking use of earth from construction of S105 highway, it is to reform 22 mu desolate hillock in Shangwang village into a good field, which will be contracted to to farmers effected. -----Relocation plan: For new house plot of 1 household with 1 person invovled in the house relocation, the village committee would carry out the coordination. It is determind preliminarily the house plot is Zhongxin village at Xingfu street of Shengjiakou, where the ground level and construction of supporting facilities are completed, so that the household can contructe the new house right now. Host area in Zhongxi village (4) Shuangmiao village Shuang village is about 3m away from the west of Xibu town, bordering with Xibu village in the east, Fanqiao village in the south, Yanbu village in the west and Xinmin village in the north. The village has the land area of 11.6km2, 41 villagers’ groups, with 4142 persons from 1202 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 7943 mu (of which the paddy field is 7337mu, and the dry land 606mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.92mu, and the labor forces of 2128, accounting for 51% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants and the outgoing work, by survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 1578 person-time, and about 40% of labor forces engage in a long-term outgoing work, at the construction field for males and the garment profession and homemaking for females. Their working areas are at the economic developing zones such as Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3183.5 Yuan. Totally 90.12mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the

51 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） paddy field. The land acquisition involves seven villagers’ groups of Hongzhuang, Huangzhuang, Shangdu, Tangzhuang, Yangbao, Yingang and Zaoshu, and the details are shown in Table 5-14. The land acquisition invovles 48 households with 137 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.90 mu, 1.1% decreased. By survey, it shows that the effect of the land acquisition on product and living of households is less and scatter. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Shuangmiao Village Table 5-14 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 4142 7943 90.12 1.92 1.90 1.1 Hongzhuang 125 162.73 21.60 1.30 1.13 13.3 group Huangzhuang 73 139.55 24.50 1.91 1.58 17.6 group Shangdu 114 152.49 22.80 1.34 1.14 15.0 group Tangzhuang 72 107.10 4.46 1.49 1.43 4.2 group Yangbao 64 178.10 5.80 2.78 2.69 3.3 group Yingang 45 63.74 7.46 1.42 1.25 11.7 Zaoshu group 19 56.38 3.50 2.97 2.78 6.2

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition on their product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out within the village. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. The qualified paddy will be introduced from the agricultural department and popularized, and it is planned to plant 600mu in the village. In addition, it is to change the planting pattern, with one season of vegetable (autumn cucumber or watermelon) and one season of paddy, so as to increase the income of farmers. (3) Reconstruct water conservancy facilities. With investment of 80000 Yuan, it is to reconstruct pools, weirs and channels in the village so as to increase the irrigation assurance, improve the irrigation condition and strengthen the force of agricultural development. (5) Xinin village Xinmin village locates at the southwest of Xibu town government, bordering with Xibu village in the east, Shuangmiao village in the south, and Xiongguantang village in the west. The village has 71 villagers’ groups and 4891 persons from 1340 households. By the end of

52 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

2005, it has the cultivated land 10517.5 mu (of which the paddy field is 9774.5mu, and the dry land 743mu), the caltivated land per capita 2.15mu, and the labor forces of 2321, accounting for 45% of the total population. The villagers are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants or outgoing work. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 975 person-time. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 2693 Yuan. Totally 92.10mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 8 villagers’ groups of Caiqiao, Fenfang, Gewa, Houfen, Huangfen, Qianfen, Sanshili and Xiaoren, and the details are shown in Table 5-15. The land acquisition invovles 49 households with 205 persons, of which 2 households with 8 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will be 2.13mu, 0.9% decreased. By survey, it shows that the effect of the land acquisition on Fenfang group is great and concentrated, especial on a few of households, but is less on other groups. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Xinmin Village Table 5-15 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 4891 10517.50 92.10 2.15 2.13 0.9 Caiqiao group 77 162.00 10.50 2.10 1.97 6.5 Fenfang 77 34.00 13.60 0.44 0.26 40.0 group Gewa group 120 206.80 5.30 1.72 1.68 2.6 Houfen group 285 656.09 6.20 2.30 2.28 0.9 Huangqiao 60 129.00 17.80 2.15 1.85 13.8 group Qianfen 131 143.30 22.10 1.09 0.93 15.4 group Sanshili 121 319.00 13.50 2.64 2.52 4.2 group Xiaoren 61 115.30 3.10 1.89 1.84 2.7 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: --Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition on their product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out within the village. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To introduce the qualified sorts of vegetables, plant the high price crope such as Janpanese pumpkin, it is planned to plant a certain scale of inversal-season vegetable of 300 mu in Daren, Xiaoren, Gaoqing and Sanshili so as to

53 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） increase the income of resettlers. (3) Reform barren mountain. It is planned to reform 80 mu wasteland at Nanling hill foot into the dry land, which will be allotted to groups greatly effected by the land acquisition and planted with the economic woods as pear, grape, peach etc. The investment is about 150000 Yuan. (4) Reconstruct water conservancy and irrigation facilities. With investment of 180000 Yuan, it is to reconstruct pools in Sanshili, Dazhuang and Daren, and the irrigation system of the village so as to increase the irrigation assurance, strengthen the force of agricultural development, and increase the income of resettlers. -----Relocation plan: For 2 households with 8 persons involved in the house relocation, the village committee would carry out the coordination for new house plot. It is decided preliminarily that the house plot is at the unused area to north of Sanshili village. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for house and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses by their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and Sanshilipu Host Area in Xinmin auxiliary construction for water and power supply. village (6) Xibu village Xibu village locates at the central hinterland of Xibu town and is the economic and cultural center of the town, bordering with Liyang town in the east, Xinmin and Shuangmiao village in the south, and Jiquan town in the north. The village has 55 natural villages with 121 groups and 7251 persons from 1855 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 11844 mu (of which the paddy field 10917mu, and the dry land 927mu), the caltivated land per capita 1.63mu, and the labor forces of 3646. They are mainly engaging in the outgoing work. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 1927 person-time. Their working areas are at the economic developing zones such as Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. The plant pattern is mainly of one season of paddy and one season of rape or wheat. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 4192 Yuan. Totally 215.50 mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 9 villagers’ groups of Chayi, Chenbao, Daquan, Dasungui, Gangban, Jienan, Xiaosungui, Xiaoyi and Zhenglianzuo, and the details are shown in Table 5-16. The land acquisition invovles 91 households with 353 persons, of which 16 households with 51 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will be 1.60mu, only 1.8% decreased. Thus the effect of land acquisition on the village is less, but the effect of land acquisition on the groups of Chenbao, Daquan, Dasungui and Jienan is great, the reducing of cultivated land up to 38.0%, 22.0%, 57.2% and 22.1% repectively after the land acquisition, and on other groups is less, the reducing of cultivated land less than 10%. By survey, it shows that the effect of the land acquisition ( accounting for 25% of their contracted land) is scatter and effect on most of households is less, except those (with the land acquisition is accounting for over 70% of their contracted land) also effected by the land acquisition for Xibu Town Plan at the same time. A few of farmers will even lose all contracted land.

54 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Xibu Village Table 5-16 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 7251 11844.00 215.50 1.63 1.60 1.8 Chayin group 163 165.99 13.70 1.02 0.93 8.3 Chenbao 82 118.00 44.80 1.44 0.89 38.0 group Daquan group 78 111.52 24.50 1.43 1.12 22.0 Dasungui 134 60.54 34.60 0.45 0.19 57.2 group Gangban 193 273.68 38.10 1.42 1.22 13.9 group Jienan group 110 71.00 15.70 0.65 0.50 22.1 Xiaosungui 77 82.20 8.40 1.07 0.96 10.2 group Xiaoyin 143 187.59 16.60 1.31 1.20 8.8 group Zhengliangzu 227 276.10 19.10 1.22 1.13 6.9 o group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition on their product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out within the village. (2) Adjust free land in group. By survey, it shows that some groups have a few of adjustable land (20mu in Zhengliangzuo group, 15mu in Dasungui group, and 15 mu in Jienan), which be allotted to households according to the opinions of resettlers' representatives. (3) Reclaim wasteland. By survey, it shows that Dasungui, Daquan and Xiaoyinsan groups have 40 mu desolated hill, and Xiaosungui has 50 mu desolate beach, with investment of 200000 Yuan, those can be transformed into a good land and alotted to households. (4) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To enlarge the plant scale of nursery-grown plant and economic forest and fruit trees so as to increase the price of agricultural products. It is planned to develop the nursery-grown plant in peripheral villages headed by Liuqi village, 150mu in Liuqi village and 100 mu in Daquan, Xiaoyin and Chayin. (5) Develop the techninal training for resettlers. Through “Sunlight project” of town government, the resettlers are recommended in prior to participate in the technical training. With the certain ability, they will have the strong competition ability in employment. It is planned to train 50 young and middle-age people each year, and those will be recommended to work in prior so as to increase the economic income of resettlers.

55 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

-----Relocation plan: 16 households with 51 persons involved in the house relocation will be resettled in concentration, the village committee takes responsible for their new house plot. It is decided preliminarily that the new house plot is about 50m to the west at the cross of the new and old road and is the dry land now. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and facility construction for water and power supply. Existing condition of Host Area (7) Wuxing village in Xibu Village Wuxing village is about 5km away from the west of Liyang town, bordering with Gongyi village in the east, Chengxi village in the south, Xibu town in the north. The village has the land area of 16.8km2, 51 villagers’ groups, with 4065 persons from 1345 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 7681 mu (of which the paddy field 5340 mu, and the dry land 2341mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.89mu, and the labor forces of 1898, accounting for 47% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants and the outgoing work, the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of vegetable or wheal, and the vegetable planting is of certain scale. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 780 person-time, engaging in the construction field for males and the garment profession and homemaking for females, the working areas are at the economic developing zones such as Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3944Yuan. Totally 85.10mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 5 villagers’ groups of Dahe, Zhuozhuang, Wutang, Benzhuang and Zhongzhuang, and the details are shown in Table 5-17. The land acquisition invovles 51 households with 211 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.87 mu, 1.1% decreased. Even Zhuozhuang group, which has great effect of land acquisition, the reducing of cultivated land is 18.1%. By Table 5-17, it shows that the cultivated land per capita in the village will be over 1.65mu, so that the land acquisition will not have a great effect on each group. By the site survey, it also shows that the land acquisition is scatter, and the effect on most of households is less (only 10% of the contracted land) but on fews is great (over 60%).

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Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Wuxing Village Table 5-17 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 4065 7681.00 85.10 1.89 1.87 1.1 Dahe group 93 204.44 24.50 2.20 1.93 12.0 Zhuozhuang 54 108.87 19.70 2.02 1.65 18.1 group Wutang group 131 238.90 16.60 1.82 1.70 6.9 Benzhuang 171 308.59 8.40 1.80 1.76 2.7 group Zhongzhuang 109 374.85 15.90 3.44 3.29 4.2 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition on their product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out within the group. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure, develop the high effective agriculture and increase the multiple-crop index. To develop the green-house vegetables and fruits, it is planned to have green-house vegetable of 50mu and autumn cucumber of 60mu in Dahe group, green-house vegetable of 30mu and autumn cucumber of 50mu in Zhuozhuang group, green-house vegetable of 60 mu and autumn cucumber of 65 mu in Wutang group, green-house vegetable of 30mu and autumn cucumber of 70 mu in Benzhuang group, and autumn cucumber of 80 mu and muskmelon of 40 mu in Zhongzhuang group. (8) Jinma village Jinma village is about 7km away from the southwest of Wujiang town government, bordering with Xinpu village in the east, Hongnong village of Chengxiangquan in the south, Heqiao village of Xibu town in the west, and Baiguo village of Liyang town in the north. The village has the land area of 11km2, and 99 villagers’ groups, with 7592 persons from 2419 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 14631 mu (of which the paddy field 11953mu, and the dry land 2678mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.93mu, and the labor forces of 4555, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants and breed aquatics as well as the outgoing work, the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of rape or one season of paddy and one season of vegetable, and the vegetable planting is of certain scale. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 2000 person-time, and the working areas are at the economic developing zones such as Shanghai, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Zhejiang. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3359 Yuan.

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Totally 133mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 5 villagers’ groups of Chaizhuang, Chenzhuang, Tangshi, Xiaohe and Zhongguang, and the details are shown in Table 5-18. The land acquisition invovles 19 households with 861 persons, of which 4 households with 21 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.91 mu, 0.9% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on the village is less, but the effect of land acquisition on Chaizhuang group is great, the reducing of cultivated land being 60.5%. The cultivated land per capita for other groups will still be over 1.2 mu, so that effect is less. By the site survey, it also shows that the land acquisition on the most of households in Chaizhuang village is great, 90% of land acquisitioned, but on other groups is less. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Jinma Village Table 5-18 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 7592 14631.00 133 1.93 1.91 0.9 Chaizhuang 67 83.80 50.70 1.25 0.49 60.5 group Chenzhuang 41 90.49 18.00 2.21 1.77 19.9 group Tangshi 130 220.69 20.50 1.70 1.54 9.3 group Xiaohe group 68 139.39 18.00 2.05 1.79 12.9 Zhongzhuang 172 233.33 25.80 1.36 1.21 11.1 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition on their product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out within the group. (2) Adjust the free land in the group. By survey, it shows that same groups have the free collective land (15mu in Chaizhuang and 10mu in Chenzhuang), which will be allotted to effected households by the village committee based on the soliciting opinions from PAPs for them to plant paddy and high price crops of vegetable and melon. (3) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To introduce and popularize fine quality and new sort paddy ( II-178) so as to raise the paddy output, enlarge the planting scale of vegetable and fruit. It is planned that in the project effected village, 50% - 60% of the paddy field will be planted with melon or greenhouse vegetables such as tomato, hot pepper, etc.. -----Relocation plan: 4 households with 21 persons involved in the house relocation will be resettled in concentration, the village committee takes responsible for their new house plot.

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It is decided preliminarily that the new house plot is at Zhuoqi host area of new contryside plan zone. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and auxiliary construction for water and power supply. Existing condition of Host Area in Jinma Village (9) Shaoli village Shaoli village is about 7km away to the north of Hecheng, faces to Hexiang county industrial zone over a river, and has S105 and Sunpu road going through (as that the traffice is convenient), bordering with Songqiao village in the east, Xinxu village in the south, Jinma village in the west, and Xinjian village in the north. The village has 30 villagers’ groups, with 1793 persons from 571 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 2378 mu (of which the paddy field 1985mu, and the dry land 393mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.33mu, and the labor forces of 1076, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, and the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of rape or one season of paddy and one season of vegetable. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 700 person-time, and most of male labors are engaging the construction field in the county. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3432 Yuan. Totally 62.90mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction, of which the paddy field is 55.20mu and the dry land is 7.70mu. The land acquisition involves 4 villagers’ groups of Xiaorui, Boji, Shaoqiang and Shaohou, and the details are shown in Table 5-19. The land acquisition invovles 36 households with 88 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will reduce to 1.29 mu, 2.6% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on the village is less. The effect of land acquisition on Shaoqian and Shaohou group is great, and the cultivated land will reduce 25.4% and 24.9% respectively. By the site survey, it also shows that the land acquisition is scatter, and effect on the most of households is less (land acquisition is only 10% of the contracted land), but on fews is great (land acquisition is accounting for over 10% of the contracted land). By Table 5-19, it shows that even the group with less cultivated land per capita, it has 0.75 mu, so that effect will be eliminated so long as related policy and measure adopted.

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Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Shaoli Village Table 5-19 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 1793 2378.00 62.90 1.33 1.29 2.6 Xiaorui group 88 90.26 15.30 1.03 0.85 17.0 Boji group 46 61.30 9.70 1.33 1.12 15.8 Shaoqiang 75 75.88 19.30 1.01 0.75 25.4 group Shaohou 45 74.55 18.60 1.66 1.24 24.9 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) Reclaim wasteland. As that Shaoqian and Shaohou is at side of Yulang lake, according to survey, about 25mu low-lying land along the lake can be developed into the cultivated land (15 mu in Shaoqian and 10 mu in Shaohou), by the investment of 120000 Yuan. And according to change of seasons and market, to plant crops, mainly of the paddy and melon. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To guide the farmers to plant greenhouse vegetable and melon, enlarge the planting scale, and raise the unit output of land. It is planned to plant 150mu melon in Xiaorui, Lizhangsan, Yincub abd Shaoli group along the sides of S105. (3) Improve the water conservancy and irrigation facilities. It is planned to invest 150000 Yuan in Boji and Shaoqian group to construct the drought-resistant channel so as to heighten the irrigation assurance, strengthen the forece of agricultural development and increase the economic income of farmers. (10) Xinxu village Xinxu village locates at Wujiang middle section of Chaoning road and Hexian county, bordering with Huangba village in the east, facing Changjiang river in the south and Liyang town over a river in the west, and connecting with Boji community in the north. It is surrounded with river in three sides, and the most of land belongs to Chun district. The village has 30 villagers’ groups, with 2214 persons from 705 households, By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 4350 mu (of which the paddy field 3621mu, and the dry land 729mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.96mu, and the labor forces of 1328, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of vegetable or melon, the output is hight. By survey, it shows that about 150 persons work as woodworkers and tile workers in the county and near areas on the construction field during slack season, and about 400 persons engage a long-term outgoing work at the eastern developing areas such as Shanghai, Jiangsu, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3407 Yuan. Totally 10.80mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the dry land of collective. The land acquisition involves 2 households with 2 persons. Based on

60 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village in order to decrease the effect on the product and living of local persons: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To popularize the greenhouse vegetable and raise the multiple-crop index by planting tomato, melon, cucumber, cowpea. etc.. (2) Improve the water conservancy and irrigation facilities and heighten the irrigation assurance. It is planned to invest 100000 Yuan to construct 500m long Yongle channel so as to insure the irrigation for farmland. -----Relocation plan: the househeads of 2 households involved in the house relocation are Zhao Jiaying and He Shiming. By site survey, it shows that the relocated houses are not their main structures (the main houses are not ffected). Thus, based on the soliciting opinions from them, the village committees decided to pay the full compensation according to retive policy and specification, and no the house plot will be allotted. (11) Huangba village Huangba village locates at the southwest of Wujiang town, bordering with Linma and Qidu in the east, Xinxu village in the southwest, Songqiao village in the north. The village has 35 villagers’ groups, with 2909 persons from 927 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 4703 mu (of which the paddy field 3305mu, the dry land 768mu, forest land 650 mu, breeding water surface 3350 mu, tree nursery 210 mu and orchard 50 mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.40mu, and the labor forces of 1483, accounting for 51% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the raditional agriculture plants, the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of vegetable or melon and fruit, and the vegetable or melon and fruit is the gold melon, cucumber and fresh beans, which has a high price. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 600 person-time, mainly engaging in the construction, sewing and catering, and the working areas are at the economic developing zones such as Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and Zhejiang. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3494 Yuan. Totally 37.30mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 6 villagers’ groups of Gangban, Luyun, Mazhuang, Qiaotou, Xiaohan and Zhongying, and the details are shown in Table 5-20. The land acquisition invovles 11 households with 47 persons, of which 2 households with 7 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will be 1.39 mu, 0.9% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on the village is less. From Table 5-20, it shows that the effect of land acquisition on each group is less, 9% of land decreased. By the site survey, it also shows that the land acquisitioned is scatter and effect on most of households is less.

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Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Huangba Village Table 5-20 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2909 4073 37.30 1.40 1.39 0.9 Gangban 113 162.35 2.50 1.44 1.41 1.5 group Luyun group 290 369.31 9.30 1.27 1.24 2.5 Mazhuang 117 164.16 3.00 1.40 1.38 1.8 group Qiaotou 55 85.20 5.40 1.55 1.45 6.3 group Xiaohan 55 86.57 7.10 1.57 1.44 8.2 group Zhongying 165 228.46 10.00 1.38 1.32 4.4 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) For the groups with less affect from the land acquisition on their product and living, the cash compensation will be carried out, i.e. according to relevant policy of the country, resettlement subsidy paid to the households with full amount and no land adjusted in the village. For the groups with great effect from the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out within the group. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To popularize the greenhouse vegetable and raise the multiple-crop index by planting gold melon, cucumber, etc.. (3) Improve the water conservancy facilities and heighten the irrigation assurance. It is planned to invest 70000 Yuan to reconstruct 1500m channel in the village. -----Relocation plan: 2 households with 7 persons involved in the house relocation will be resettled in concentration, the village committee takes responsible for their new house plot. It is decided preliminarily that the new house plot is near the Huangba Station in Huangdai’er group. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses by their willing, and take Existing condition of Host Area responsibility for the ground leveling and auxiliary construction in Huangba Village for water and power supply. (12) Songqiao village Songqiao village is about 7km away from the southeast of Wujiang town, bordering with Bochen village in the east, Huangba village in the south, Xinxu village in the west and Wuyi village in the north. The village has the land area of 12.9km2 and 37 villagers’ groups, with

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2928 persons from 933 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 5350 mu (of which the paddy field 4305mu and the dry land 1045mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.83mu, and the labor forces of 1757, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the agriculture plants of paddy and melon, and the planting pattern is one season of paddy and one season of vegetable. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 450 person-time, mainly engaging in the construction field, sewing and homemaking, and the working areas are at the economic developing zones such as Zhejiang, Shanghai, Guangdong, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3485 Yuan. Totally 25.50mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 2 villagers’ groups of Dingjialing and Wudun, and the details are shown in Table 5-21. The land acquisition invovles 9 households with 30 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita in the village will be 1.82 mu, 0.5% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on the village and other groups is less. By the site survey, it shows that the land acquisitioned is concentrated and effect on households of two groups is great, and a part of households will lose 80% of the contracted land. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Songqiao Village Table 5-21 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2928 5350.00 25.50 1.83 1.82 0.5 Dingjialing 168 195.90 13.20 1.17 1.09 6.7 group Wudun group 147 275.80 12.30 1.88 1.79 4.5

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) Adjust the cultivated land within the groups. The plan is that the village committee will take responsible for coordination, based on the soliciting opinions from PAPs and villagers, the cultivated land of Dingjialing and Wudun group will be allotted after merger. (2) Construct the water conservancy and irrigation facilities. It is planned to invest 100000 Yuan to treat the auxilary irrigation works of Dingjialing reservoir and reconstruct 2500m long channel so as to heighten the irrigation assurance for farmland and strengthen the force of agricultural development. (13) Bochen village Bochen village locates at the southeast of Wujiang town, bordering with Bichen village in the east, Huangba village in the south, Xinxu village in the west and Wuyi village in the north. The village has the land area of 2km2 and 44 villagers’ groups, with 2919 persons from 930 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 4160 mu (of which the paddy field 3325mu and the dry land 835mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.43mu, and the

63 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） labor forces of 1751, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the traditional agriculture plants and ougoing work, and their income is mainly from the outgoing work. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 750 person-time, mainly engaging in the construction field and sewing, and the working areas are at the eastern economic developing zones such as Nanjing, Shanghai, Suzhou, Haining, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3354 Yuan. Totally 42.50mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 2 villagers’ groups of Boli and Heiyang, and the details are shown in Table 5-22. The land acquisition invovles 7 households with 29 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will be 1.41 mu for the village, 1.0% decreased, and above 1mu for each group, 20% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on groups is less. By the site survey, it shows that the land acquisitioned is concentrated on two groups, effect on households of two groups is great, and same households will lose 70% of the contracted land. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Bochen Village Table 5-22 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 2919 4160 42.50 1.43 1.41 1.0 Boli group 188 211 25.40 1.12 0.99 12.0 Heiyang 70 90 17.10 1.29 1.04 19.0 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) Adjust the cultivated land within the groups. The plan is that the village committee will take responsible for coordination, based on the soliciting opinions from PAPs and villagers, the cultivated land of Boli and Heiyang group will be adjusted. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To popularize the greenhouse vegetables of tomato, cucumber, etc. of 20mu in Heiyang and 30mu in Boli so as to increase the output. (3) Transmit labor forces. Through “Sunlight project” of town government, offer the technical training for outgoing labor forces to master a certain skill and have strong competition ability in employment. It is planned that about 100 persons will be organized to work in Haining of Zhejiang or industry zone in near county and Wujiang industry zone so as to increase their income. (4) Constructthe water conservancy and irrigation facilities. It is planned to invest 46000 Yuan to excavate a pool and construct drought-resistance channel, and 20000 Yuan to reconstruct the drought-resistance pump stations in Heiyang ang Zhanglin group so as to heighten the irrigation assurance for farmland and strengthen the force of agricultural development. (14) Zhuma village Zhuma village is about 5Km away from the southeast of Wujiang town, facing Changjiang river in the east and Sima river in the north, and bordering with Bochen village in

64 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） the south and Jianshe village in the west. The village has the land area of 28km2 and 50 villagers’ groups, with 4458 persons from 1420 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 5942 mu (of which the paddy field 4561mu and the dry land 1381mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.33mu, and the labor forces of 2675, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the agriculture plants. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 1500 person-time, and the working areas are at the eastern coast cities. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3497 Yuan. Totally 34.1mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction, of which the paddy field is 29mu and dry land is 5.10mu. The land acquisition involves 2 villagers’ groups of Hezhuo and Yangxiang, and the details are shown in Table 5-23. The land acquisition involves 11 households with 35 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will be 1.32 mu for the village, 0.6% decreased, and 1mu for each group, 12% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on groups is less. By the site survey, it shows that the effect on households of two groups is great, and some of households will lose 60% of the contracted land. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Zhuma Village Table 5-23 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 4458 5942 34.10 1.33 1.32 0.6 Hezhuo group 124 147.75 17.20 1.19 1.05 11.6 Yangxiang 154 222 16.90 1.44 1.33 7.6 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) Adjust the cultivated land within the groups. The plan is that the village committee will take responsible for coordination, based on the soliciting opinions from PAPs and villagers, the cultivated land of Hezhuo and Yangxiang group will be adjusted. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To introduce new kinds of the greenhouse vegetables of tomato, cucumber, gold melon, etc. of 20mu in Hezhuo and 40mu in Yangxiang and to increase the output. (3) Construct the water conservancy and irrigation facilities. It is planned to excavate 300m long channel, clean and dredge channel in Xingou group so as to heighten the irrigation assurance by the budget investment of 130000 Yuan. (15) Jianshe village Jianshe village is at area located with Wujiang town government, facing Wujiang river in the east and Changjiang river in the south, and bordering with Bochen village in the west and Wuyi village in the north. The village has the land area of 5km2 and 15 villagers’ groups, with 3437 persons from 1095 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 2387 mu (of which the paddy field 1972mu and the dry land 415mu), with the cultivated land per

65 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） capita 0.69mu, and the labor forces of 2062, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the agriculture plants. By survey, it shows that the yearly outgoing forces are up to 1000 person-time, and the working areas are at the eastern coast cities of Nanjing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, etc.. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3949 Yuan. Totally 56.50mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 4 villagers’ groups of BeiZhuang, Fengtang, Hewan and Huayuan, and the details are shown in Table 5-24. The land acquisition invovles 8 households with 30 persons, without the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will be 0.68mu for the village, 2.4% decreased, and about 0.5mu for each group, 22% decreased. From Table 5 – 24, it shows that the land resource for each group before land acquisition is less for reason of Jianshe village located with Wujiang town government and land acquisitioned day by day as long as the town construction and industrial development. Their economic income is mainly from the work in local town enterprises, business or outgoing work, and they rely on the land less and less. Therefore the affects of the land acquisition on households will be eliminated so long as the related policy and measure adopted. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Jianshe Village Table 5-24 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 3437 2387 56.60 0.69 0.68 2.4 Beizhuang 220 126.60 11.20 0.58 0.52 8.8 group Fengtang 110 63.80 12.50 0.58 0.47 19.6 group Hewan group 156 102.50 14.00 0.66 0.57 13.7 Huayuan 140 88.40 18.90 0.63 0.50 21.4 group

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: (1) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To popularize the greenhouse vegetables of tomato, cucumber, etc. of 31mu in Huayuan group, 40mu in Hewan group and 30 mu in Beizhuang group, and to increase the output. (2) Develop the technical training and transmit the labor force. Through “Sunlight project” of town government, the resettlers are recommended in prior to participate in the technical training. With the certain ability and the strong competition ability in employment, they will be recommended in prior to work in the enterprises of Jiangbiao Steel Buckle Factory, Huayie Stainless Steel Factory, AVK Valve Factory, etc. in the town industrial zone, or organized to engage in the outgoing work. (16) Silian village Silian village locates at the east of Wujiang town, bordering with Pukou district of

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Nanjing in the southeast, Wuyi village in the north, and Jianshe village in the west. The village has the land area of 4.1km2 and 15 villagers’ groups, with 1433 persons from 456 households. By the end of 2005, it has the cultivated land 1776 mu (of which the paddy field 1458 mu and the dry land 318mu), with the cultivated land per capita 1.24mu, and the labor forces of 860, accounting for 60% of the total population. They are mainly engaging in the outgoing work and the agriculture plants as secondary. The working areas are at local and periphery cities (eg. local enterprise of Huaxing Chemical Limited Company) , and economic developing area of Nanjing, Suzhou, etc., and they engage in the construction field, garment profession, etc. mainly. By the end of 2005, the pure income per capita of the farmers reached to 3259 Yuan. Totally 56.70mu cultivated land will be acquisitioned for project construction and all the paddy field. The land acquisition involves 2 villagers’ groups of Xuzhuang 1 and Xuzhuang 2, and the details are shown in Table 5-25. The land acquisition invovles 10 households with 48 persons, of which 2 households with 10 persons are invovled in the house relocation. After the land acquisition, the cultivated land per capita will be 1.20 mu for the village, 3.2% decreased, and over 0.79mu for each group, 17% decreased. The effect of land acquisition on each group is less. By the site survey, it shows that the effect on households of two groups is great, and some households will lose 80% of the contracted land. Summary of Cultivated Land Acquisition for Silian Village Table 5-25 Total Cultivated land Cultivated land Agricultural Cultivated land Reducing Villager cultivated per capita before per capita after population acquisitioned proportion Group land land acquisition land acquisition (person) (mu) (%) (mu) (mu/person) (mu/person) Whole village 1433 1776.00 56.70 1.24 1.20 3.2 Xuzhuang 1 145 137.20 22.90 0.95 0.79 16.7 Xuzhuang 2 320 416.00 33.80 1.30 1.19 8.1

Based on the widely soliciting opinions from PAPs, after study and discussion by two committees of the villages, and according to the practical condition of the village, the following measures will be taken for resettlement of PAPs in the village: -----Production rehabilitation measures: (1) Adjust the cultivated land. By survey, it shows that two groups have a few of adjustable land (14mu in Xuzhang 1 and 49mu in Xuzhuang 2), which be allotted to households based on the soliciting opinions from PAPs. The village committee shall take responsible for the coordination. (2) Adjust the agricultural plant structure. To popularize the greenhouse vegetables of tomato, cucumber, etc. of 40mu in Xuzhuang 1 and 60mu in Xuzhuang 2 and to increase the output. -----Relocation plan: 2 households with 10 persons involved in the house relocation will be resettled in concentration, combined with construction plan of new contryside, the village committee takes responsible for thenew house plot. It is decided preliminarily that the new house plot in the host area of Xuzhuang 2. The resettled households will be paid with the compensation for houses and attachment, transportation fee and subsidy according to relevant policy, construct the new houses according to their willing, and take responsibility for the ground leveling and auxiliary construction for water and power supply.

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5.5.2 Budget of Production Rehabilitation Production rehabilitation for PAPs in the affected area will be realized through compensation in cash, adjustment of agriculture structure, and construction of irrigation works, according to preliminary budget, investment for production rehabilitation will be about 3781 thousand yuan, mainly including investment on adjustment of agriculture structure and construction of irrigation works, all the investment will be included in land compensation, and the rest fee will be used after discussion through the villager representive meeting. Budget of Production Rehabilitation Table 5-26 Investment on Investment on adjustment of water County Town Administrative Land compensation Balance (104 4 agriculture conservancy (district) (ship) village (10 Yuan) structure facility Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) Bantang village 53.96 53.96 Bantang Juchao Tangbianshan street 91.98 91.98 village Xinglong 239.62 56 48 135.62 Qingxi community 63.69 15 48.69 Qingxi Xinxing 159.73 60 15 84.73 Hanshan Henglong 114.14 20 94.14 Xiaqiao 123.35 25 98.35 Huanfen Shuangxu 20.83 20.83 g Qimen 76.99 76.99 Jilongshan 75.03 75.03 Xiongguantang 26.31 6.5 19.81 Xibu Shuangmiao 120.31 8 112.31 Xinmin 122.95 15 18 89.95 Xibu 287.69 20 267.69 Liyang Wuxing 113.61 113.61 Jinma 177.56 177.56 Hexian Shaoli 83.97 12 15 56.97 Xinbu 14.42 10 4.42 Huangba 49.80 7 42.80 Wujiang Songqiao 34.04 10 24.04 Bochen 56.74 4.6 52.14 Zhuma 45.52 13 32.52 Jianshe 75.56 75.56 Silian 75.69 75.69 Total 2303.50 163 215.1 1925.40

5.5.3 Using and Guarantee of Resettlement Compensation A. Using of Compensation Fund Compensation fund for the resettlement will be managed and used by the most primary level economic organization. Generally, compensation for housing and auxiliaries and fees for

68 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） removal will be paid to relocated households, and used for new housing construction and removal of goods of families; according to the difference of land right, land compensation will be managed by town (street), village or villager group, normally used for production rehabilitation, resettlement for surplus labors and construction of infrastructures. (1) Compensation for housing and auxiliaries of full amount will be paid to the relocated households based on relevant policy; (2) The land compensation and resettlement subsidy for labors will be managed and planned as a whole by town (ship), village, villager group, except those for PAPs’ production rehabilitation, after agreed by the relocated villagers’ groups, the fund can be used in the following aspects: -----Invest the local infrastructure, such as strengthening the basic construction of farmland, improving the water conservancy and irrigation works, and enhancing construction of rural roads so as to heighten the traffic capacity; -----Construct the public welfare in the village; -----Invest the secondary and tertiary industry, and increase the employment channels for surplus labors. (3) If necessary, part of land compensation can be used to establish venture fund, which will provide the basic living guarantee for the villagers who lose jobs within three years. B. Guarantee Measures for Compensation Fund (1) If the land compensation will be used for secondary and tertiary industry, at first, the two village committees must carry out intensive survey and analysis to make sure that the market condition is ripe, then apply to the township (street) government for approval, moreover, hold meetings in the affected villager groups for approval through discussion, and finally it is implemented. (2) To ensure that PAPs will not decrease their income level, the management for new enterprises must be strengthened, the checking and auditing periodically shall be carried out so as to solve the practical problems timely (such as technical guide and products selling), and necessary system shall be established so as to guarantee the perfect development of enterprises. (3) If the periphery investment environment changes and the planned investment scheme on secondary and tertiary industry cannot ensure a stable income for PAPs, the first measure is to deposit land compensation and resettlement subsidy into bank, and interest will be allocated to the affected households so as to ensure their living level not decreased. At the same time, for the planned project, evaluation should be carried out again before construction according to the market information of the very year so that to make a decision whether to continue investment or change the investment direction. 5.5.4 Balance of Occupation and Compensation of Cultivated Land Totally 1738.47mu cultivated land (garden) will be acquisitioned for the project, according to relevant regulations of “Land Administration Law”, the plan of Balance of

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Occupation and Compensation of Cultivated Land should be implemented, after consulting with land administration departments of county (district), it is determined that after project construction unit would pay fees for cultivation according to relative regulations, and land administration departments of county (district) would take responsible for the balance work. 5.5.5 Plan for Infrastructures in Host Area A. Ground leveling For the resettlement, the method of scatter resettlement combined with concentration resettlement is adopted, PAPs can choose the house plot in the villager group, generally, the land quality is perfect, housing construction can be carried out right after ground leveled. The PAPs can do it by themselves based on their own willing, or the county (district) PRO will organize ground leveling. Fees for ground leveling is temporarily calculated according to 1500yuan per household, and the shortage would be made up by the contingency fund. B. Public facilities Water supply: most of PAPs dig a well or have the running water. During survey on project affect, the detailed survey on facilities of well, running water, etc. was carried out, and PAPs should have compensation for those. PAPs are all resettled in their original villagers’ group, and water getting manner is the same with before if the new houses are not far than 500m, so that no investment for water supply is calculated. Power supply: capacity of power supply facilities at each village can meet the needs after resettlement, the power can be taken use as long as 220kV line connected to their houses for reason of that the distance from the host area to power line is 50m to 500m. Broadcast and TV: PAPs can watch TV by installing the receiving devices through their original broadcast facilities, or by installing their original cable TV at the host area through existing TV receiving devices at the host area. C. Roads and traffic According to survey on arrangement of resettlement site: PAPs hope to be resettled near their original living place as that the convenient traffic is the first factor for most of PAPs to choos the host area, thus most of the host areas are arranged along the new roads and near to their original houses, it not only solves the traffic problem, but also provides good condition for their production and living rehabilitation after resettlement. 5.5.6 Public Service Facilities The social facilities such as schools and medical treatment points are not relocated, PAPs can use the original schools, medical treatment points and business net points, so that no more such facility is required. After removal, the distance from host area to the original social service facilities is basically as same as that before. 5.5.7 Community Management and Housing Construction The existing administration system would not be changed since no outgoing resettlement in the project, and all the villagers’ groups are under administration of the original town (street) and villages.

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During the house construction, it should take consideration of the living habit and also keeping a room for the further development. The house dismantling and construction of resettlers shall be performed according to their own wishes, and the resettlement organization would pay compensation by replacement price according to original house structure and area. The compensation shall be paid by stages according to the progress of material preparation and house construction. PAPs will be resettled in the original community, and the new houses are no more than 500m away from the original houses. The resettlers can build new house first or dismantle later, and during housing construction period, PAPs can live in the original houses. 5.5.8 Organization and Management of Resettlement Implementation Implementation of resettlement plan will be under the leadership of Project Leading Group, and the project affected county (districts) will designate personnel from their relevant government departments to establish resettlement organization to formulate the resettlement policies, and assume the responsibility for publicization, mobilization, arrangement and implementation of the house relocation and inhabitants resttlement. At the same time, the resettlement organizations are also requested to hear and timely collect and sort the resettlers’ opinions and questions, and timely report such to the superior organizations or the relevant departments and have feedback for the treatment opinions to the resettlers in shortest time. 5.5.9 Training Plan A. Training for resettlement cadres In Aug. 2006, under the organization of provincial project office, in Chaohu city, the major cadres of the counties (district) were trained for two days by project resettlement consultation unit, ECIDI, and got stable basis on theory. In order to execute relative policy of involuntary resettlement better and guarantee the implementation of project resettlement in order, provincial project office has planned to organize related staff in local resettlement organs at different levels to go abroad or to other places to learn experiences from successful projects so as to improve the operation quality and management quality of staff in resettlement organs at different levels. B. PAPs’ technical training In order to create a self-dependent and self-developing environment and restore or improve PAPs’ living level in a short time, PRO in the counties (district) will organize PAPs to have technical training. On the one hand, it is planned to carry out the agriculture technical training, combining with implementation of agriculture structure adjustment, invite experienced experts to train on planting and breeding; on the other hand, for non-agriculture development, to train them for non-agriculture technolgy such as process technolgy, production management, etc. 5.6 Scheme for Rural Production and Living Facilities The production and living facilities affected by project construction are channels, tractor roads and sidewalks. During project survey and design period, much investigation was carried out on possible affection on local production and living, opinions were solicited from governments at all levels, relative departments, social communities and local residents by the

71 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） manner of symposia, questionnaire, and most of the opinions were taken into consideration in project design. Through field investigation, the design unit has made the corresponding measures for the affected production and living facilities during design: for the channels interrupted by the road, culverts would be built within the road base or channels parallel to the road within the protective scope would be build so that the channels damaged by the construction would be restored after project construction. Investment for all these items has been listed in overall project budget, not calculted herein. 5.7 Resettlement Plan for Individual Business As that the road is rebuilt one and the measure of being away from the villages and schools with concentrated people is adopted, the affect on the individual business is less. In addition, most of them take usage of the first storey of their house for business with small scale, their main customers are from the own village or villagers nearby, during resettlement, their host site would be set at the road cross with concentrated population or the main road sides according their own willing so as to increase source of customers, keep the original business amount and make them have stable economic source and their living level not decrease. 5.8 Rehabilitation Plan for Specific Facilities The special facilities affected by the Project include: 35kV power lines with 1.7pole/km, 10kV power lines with 28.79 pole/km, 220/380V power lines with 50.97pole/km, telecom lines with 84.79 pole/km, and telecom cables with 0.68 pole/km. In case that the overhead power and telecom lines run across or parallel to the route, they should be highly raised for crossing the railway by construction of transfer tower and relocation of poles. The underground telecom cables with sleeves embedded under the road whould be designed, or should be relocated if it is in impossible. The rehabilitation plan for specific facilities shall be proposed and constructed by the relevant specific department, and the Project Own would coordinate with the relevant departments for compensation payment.

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6. COST ESTIMATION ON COMPENSATION FOR LAND ACQUISITION The total budget of compensation for the project is 5138.36×104 RMB Yuan (excluding tax), in which the compensation to the rural resettlers is 3901.59×104 RMB Yuan, accounting for 75.9% of the total investment, the compensation for restoring of special items is 393.63×104 RMB Yuan, accounting for 7.7% of the total investment, the cost for others is 376.02×104 RMB Yuan, accounting for 7.3% of the total investment, and the physical contingencies is 467.12×104 RMB Yuan, accounting for 9.1% of the total investment. See Table 6-1 for details. Cost Estimation on Compensation for Land Requisition and Resettlement Table 6-1 No Item Sum (104 yuan) Percentage (%) I Compensation for rural resettlers 3901.59 75.9% 1. Compensation for land acquisition 3241.42 1.1. for permanent land acquisition 2574.37 1.2. for temporary land occupation 667.05 2. Compensation for houses and auxiliaries 461.05 2.1 for private houses and auxiliaries 431.09 2.2 for collectives and auxiliaries 29.96 3. Compensation for infrastructures in host area 60.03 3.1 Compensation for new house plot 25.63 3.2 Fee for ground leveling 28.00 3.3 Compensation for water and power supply 6.40 4. Compensation for removal 6.96 4.1 Relocation fee for private houses 2.40 4.2 Relocation fee for collective houses 1.28 4.3 Temporary transition fee and living subsidy 3.28 5. Compensation for scattered trees 120.33 5.1 For fruit trees 0.09 5.2 For other trees 120.24 6. Compensation for individual business loss 2.20 7. Compensation for enterprises’ production loss 4.80 8. Support fee for vulnerable groups 4.80 II Compensation for specific facilities 393.63 7.7% 1 For telecom facility 105.14 2 For Power facility 288.49

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To be continued No Item Sum (104 yuan) Percentage (%) III Other fees 376.02 7.3% 1 Administrative fee of construction unit 21.48

2 Implementation management fee 128.86 3 Technical training fee 19.51 4 Supervisory fee 42.95 5 Monitoring and evaluation fee 42.95 6 Planning and design fee 107.38 7 Fee for design file reviewing 12.89 IV Contingency 467.12 9.1% Total static investment （excluding tax） 5138.36 V Related tax 992.77 1 Fee for reclaiming the cultivated land 795.34 2 Taxation on requisition of cultivated land 197.27 3 Recovery fee of forest vegetation 0.16 Total investment (including tax) 6131.13

6.1 Compiling basis (1) Land Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China (Implemented since January 1, 1999) (2) Provisional Regulations on Taxation for Cultivated Land Occupation of People's Republic of China (3) Implementation Method of Anhui Province on Interim Provisions of the People's Republic of China on Farmland Occupation Tax (4) Notice on Revising for Criteria of Levying Fees for Reclamation of Cultivated Land (Cainongshuizi [1992] No.582) (5) Woodland Administration Regulations in Anhui Province (6) Implementation Method of Levying Fees for Restoration of Forest Vegetation and Management in Anhui Province (7) Notice on Tax for Land Acquisitioned by Construction of Road issued by Anhui Province Finance Bureau (8) Inventory Indexes affected by project and other data provided by design unit. 6.2 Compensation Principles (1) The standards for land compensation and resettlement subsidy as well as compensation for young crops shall be calculated according to the relative provisions in the Implementation Method of Anhui Province on Land Administration Law. (2) The compensation standard for houses will be paid according to the replacement in

74 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） the project effected area, and auxiliaries will be compensated by practical value. (3) Compensation for special facilities will follow the pricinples of “Three Original, (original scope, original standard, original function)”, and the compensation payment will be based on the function restoration. (4) Compensation for scattered trees will be paid according to the practical value or fees for transplanting. 6.3 Budget of Compensation Budget of compensation for the project includes: the compensation for rural resettlers, fee for reconstruction of special facilities, other fees, contingency and related tax. The compensation for rural resettlers covers the land compensation, compensation for housing and auxiliaries, compensation for infrastructures at the host area, compensation for removal and subsidy for transition, compensation for scattered fruit trees and timbers, compensation for loss of individual business, compensation for loss of enterprises, and fee for supporting vulnerable groups. According to requirements of relevant resettlement policies and other regulations, the fees mentioned above is as below: 6.3.1 Compensation for rural resettlers The compensation for rural resettlers is 3901.59 x104 Yuan, of which the land compensation is 3241.42x104 Yuan (accounting for 83.1%), compensation for housing and auxiliaries 461.05x104 Yuan (accounting for 11.8%), compensation for infrastructures at the host area 60.03x104 Yuan (accounting for 1.5%), compensation for removal and subsidy for transition 6.96x104 Yuan (accounting for 0.2%) , compensation for scattered fruit trees and timbers 120.33x104 Yuan (accounting for 3.1%) , compensation for individual business loss 2.20x104 Yuan (accounting for 0.1%), compensation for loss of enterprises 4.80x104 Yuan (accounting for 0.1%), and fee for supporting vulnerable groups 4.80 x104 Yuan (accounting for 0.1%). See Table 6-2 for details. List of Compensation for Project Table 6-2 Amount No. Item Percentage （%） （x104 Yuan） 1 Compensation for land acquisition 3241.42 83.1% 2 Compensation for housing and auxiliaries 461.05 11.8% Compensation for infrastructures construction at the host 3 60.03 1.5% area Compensation for removal and living subsidy during 4 6.96 0.2% transition 5 Compensation for scattered fruit trees and timbers 120.33 3.1% 6 Compensation for individual business loss 2.20 0.1% 7 Compensation for loss of enterprises 4.80 0.1% 8 Fee for supporting vulnerable groups 4.80 0.1% Total 3901.59 100%

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6.3.1.1 Compensation for Land Acquisition (1) Compensation for permanent land acquisition Compensation for permanent land acquisition mainly covers the land compensation, resettlement subsidy and compensation for young crops and woods, and it is calculated according to the compensation standards for each kind of land in Chapter 4, totally 25743,7 thousand yuan. The details are in Table 6-3.

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Summary of Compensation for Permanent Land Acquisition in the Project Table 6-3 Compensation for young crops and Land compensation Resettlement subsidy Quantity woods Total compensation No. Item （mu） Unit Price Amount Unit Price Amount Unit Price Amount （104yuan） （yuan/mu） （104yuan） （yuan/mu） （104yuan） （yuan/mu） （104yuan） 1 Cultivated land 1725.47 1377.29 918.19 114.86 2410.34 1.1 Paddy field 1658.42 8094 1342.33 5396 894.88 675 111.94 2349.15 1.2 Dry field 67.05 5214 34.96 3476 23.31 435 2.92 61.19 2 Garden 13.00 9800 12.74 4200 5.46 1400 1.82 20.02 3 Pool 112.10 8094 90.73 4047 45.37 0 0.00 136.10 4 woodland 0.40 5760 0.23 432 0.02 260 0.01 0.26 5 Other unused land 44.00 1738 7.65 0 0.00 0 0.00 7.65 Total 1894.97 1488.64 969.04 116.69 2574.37

Summary of Compensation for Temporay Land Occupation Table 6-4 Compensation for loss of cultivated Compensation for young crops Reclamation fee Quantity land Total compensation No Item （mu） Unit Price Amount Unit Price Amount Unit Price Amount （104 元） （yuan/mu） （104yuan） （yuan/mu） （104yuan） （yuan/mu） （104yuan） 1 Cultivated land 1446.19 75.61 302.18 289.24 667.03 1.1 Paddy field 529.55 675 35.74 2698 142.87 2000 105.91 284.52 1.2 Dry field 916.64 435 39.87 1738 159.31 2000 183.33 382.51 Total 1446.19 75.61 302.18 289.24 667.03

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(2) Compensation for temporary land occupation Totally 1476.29mu land is temporary used for project construction, including paddy field 529.55mu, dry field 916.64mu, othet unused land 30.10mu. According to compensation criteria for this kind of land in Chapter 4, compensation is 6670.3 thousand yuan for project temporary used land. See Table 6-4 for details. 6.3.1.2 Compensation for housing and auxiliaries The compensation for housing and auxiliaries includes compensation for individual and collective houses and auxiliaries, totally 4610.2 thousand Yuan. Of which compensation for housing and auxiliaries of individuals is 4310.6 thousand Yuan (accounting for 93.5% ) and of collective is 299.6 thousand Yuan (accounting for 6.5%). The details are in Table 6-5. Summary of Compensation for Housing and Auxiliaries Table 6-5 No. Compensation Compensation amount Item Unit Quantity (Yuan/unit) (104 Yuan) 1 Individual house and auxiliaries 431.06 1.1 Houses m2 12126.73 396.75 1.1.1 Brick-concrete m2 10323.12 348 359.24 1.1.2 Brick-wood m2 1030.46 289 29.78 1.1.3 Miscellaneous structure m2 773.15 100 7.73 1.2 Auxiliaries 34.31 1.2.1 Gateway m2 26.4 80 0.21 1.2.2 Simple shed ea. 73 800 5.84 1.2.3 Sty and bullpen m2 439.5 50 2.20 1.2.4 Brick fence m2 2499.2 30 7.50 1.2.5 Ground m2 1990.5 20 3.98 1.2.6 Concrete sun-shining ground m2 2928.6 25 7.32 1.2.7 Households with tap water Household 3 150 0.05 1.2.8 Well Set 40 500 2.00 1.2.9 Cooking range Set 66 300 1.98 1.2.10 Phones Set 42 150 0.63 1.2.11 Methane tank Set 4 2500 1.00 1.2.12 Cellar Set 3 200 0.06 1.2.13 Cable TV Household 21 150 0.32 1.2.14 Cement pool ea. 72 100 0.72 1.2.15 Lavatory ea. 33 150 0.50 2 Collective house and auxiliaries 29.96 2.1 Houses m2 849.5 26.54 2.1.1 Brick-concrete m2 348.64 350 12.20 2.1.2 Brick-wood m2 490.96 290 14.24 2.1.3 Miscellaneous structure m2 9.9 100 0.10 2.2 Auxiliaries 3.42 2.2.1 Gateway m2 6 80 0.05 2.2.2 Ground m2 56 20 0.11 2.2.3 Fence m2 1086 30 3.26 Total 461.02

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6.3.1.3 Compensation for infrastructures in the host area Compensation for infrastructures covers the compensation for new house plot, ground leveling, and water and power supply facilities, and totally 80 households with 273 persons are invovled. According to the compensation standard in Chapter 4, the compensation for infrastructures is 600.3 thousand Yuan in total, of which the compensation for new house plot is 80×3204=256.3 thousand Yuan, the ground leveling 80×3500=280.0 thousand Yuan, and water and power supply facilities 80×800=64.0 thousand Yuan. 6.3.1.4 Compensation for removal and transition Compensation for private housing removal will be 300 yuan per household, and 15yuan/m2 for collective housing removal, totally 36.8 thousand yuan for housing removal. The resettlement subsidy will be 120 yuan for each person, totally 32.8 thousand yuan. 6.3.1.5 Compensation for scattered fruit trees and timbers Totally 72930 scattered trees of all sorts will be cut for project construction, of which the fruit trees 90 and other trees 72840. According to the compensation criteria in Chapter 4, the compensation for scattered trees is 1203.3 thousand Yuan in total, of which 900 Yuan for the fruit trees and 1202.4 thousand Yuan for other kind of trees. 6.3.1.6 Compensation for loss of private business Compensation for this will be based on business loss during house relocation, 2000 Yuan/household for each household, totally 22 thousand Yuan. 6.3.1.7 Compensation for production loss of enterprises The scale of enterprises effected by the project construction is small and affect on the production is less, the compensation calculated is 8000 Yuan for production loss of each enterprise during relocation, totally 48.0 thousand Yuan. 6.3.1.8 Fees to supporting vulnerable groups Fees is mainly used to support the vulnerable groups for their living. By the site survey, no vulnerable group is discovered. But consideration of unpredictable factors of natural calamity, etc. during the resettlement, the calculated fee is 48.0 thousand Yuan by taking 20% of relocation households as the vulnerable groups and with compensation of 3000 Yuan/household. 6.3.2 Compensation for reconstruction of specific facilities According to the compensation unit in Chapter 4, the calculated fee is 3936.2 thousand yuan. The details are in Table 6-6.

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Summary of Compensation for Reconstruction of Specific Facilities Table 6-6 Compensation Compensation Item Unit Amount criteria amount （yuan/km） (104 yuan) 1. Telegram line 105.15 1.1. Telegram cable Pole/km 84.79 12000 101.75 1.2. Telegram optical fiber cable Pole/km 0.68 50000 3.40 2. Power line 288.47 2.1. 35kV power line Pole/km 1.70 80000 13.60 2.2. 10kV power line Pole/km 28.79 50000 143.95 2.3. 220V/380V power line Pole/km 50.97 25000 127.42 2.4. Transformer set 7 5000 3.50 Total 393.62

6.3.3 Other fees Other fees include the administrative fee of construction unit, implementation management fee, technical training fee, supervisory fee, monitoring and evaluation fee, planning and design fee, and fee of design file reviewing. (1) Administrative fee of construction unit It is 0.5% of the sum through 6.3.1-6.3.2, totally 214.8 thousand Yuan, which is mainly used for administrative fees of construction unit during resettlement implementation. (2) Implementation management fee It is 3% of the sum through 6.3.1-6.3.2, totally 1288.6 thousand Yuan, which is mainly used for management fee of implementation unit during land acquisition and resettlement. (3) Technique training fees It is 0.5% of sum from 6.3.1, totally 195.1 thousand yuan, which is used for technical training for PAPs. (4) Fees for supervision It is 1.0% of sum through 6.3.1~6.3.2, totally 429.5 thousand yuan, which is used for the supervisory unit to monitor the resettlement schedule, quality and fund control. (5) Fees for monitoring and evaluation It is 1.0% of sum through 6.3.1~6.3.2, totally 429.5 thousand yuan, which is used for monitoring work by the external monitoring unit during resettlement. (6) Fees for plan and design It is 2.5% of sum through 6.3.1~6.3.2, totally 1073.8 thousand yuan, which is mainly used for design unit at the primary stage, investigation organs and local governments to participate the design of land acquisition and housing relocation as well as survey and compilation.

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(7) Fees for file reviewing It is 3% of sum through 6.3.1~6.3.2, totally 128.9 thousand yuan, which is mainly used for the consulting unit and authority department to carry out the consulting and reviewing on the plan and design results. 6.34 Contingency It will be 10% of sum through 6.3.1.~6.3.3, which is used for the unexpected work. 6.3.5 Interest of loan during construction period According to consulation with the project design unit, no interest of loan will be counted, but is listed in the budget estimation by the design unit. 6.3.6 Relevant tax (1) Tax on land occupation According to the Notice of Anhui Province on Regulations of Taxation on Cultivated Land Occupation, the occupation tax shall be paid for occupation of the cultivated land, garden and water surface for breed aquatics as well as the temporary land occupation more than two years, and according to relevant regulations of Notice on Revising for Criteria of Levying Fees for Reclamation of Cultivated Land, (Cainongshuizi [1992] No.582), the tax on land occupation for road construction will be 1066 yuan/mu, totally 1972.7 thousand yuan. (2) Compensation for land reclamation According to the Notice of Anhui Province on Regulations of Taxation on Cultivated Land Occupation, the cultivated land effected by the project in Juchao distruct, Hanshan county and Hexian county belongs to Grade IV, with tax levying criteria of 6 Yuan/m2, the compensation is 4000yuan/mu, totally 7953.4 thousand yuan. (3) Vegetation recovery compensation According to relevant regulations in Implementation Method of Levying Fees for Restoration of Forest Vegetation and Management in Anhui Province, the vegetation recovery compensation criteria will be 4000 Yuan/mu, totally 1600 Yuan. 6.4 Total Budget of Compensation Total budget of compensation for the project is 61311.3 thousand yuan (including relevant tax 9927.7 thousand Yuan), which is listed into total project budget, and will be charged by project construction unit. The details of the items are in Table 6-7.

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Budget of Compensation Table 6-7 Total Juchao district Hanshan county Hexian county No. Item Unit Sum Sum Sum Sum Amount Amount Unit Amount Unit Amount Unit (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) I Compensation for rural resettlers 3901.59 366.24 1287.38 2247.97 Compensation for land acquisition （I） 3341.16 3241.42 177.02 190.75 989.43 1017.17 2174.71 2033.50 and occupation 1 Permanent land acquisition 1894.97 2574.37 109.32 154.85 608.52 848.00 1177.13 1571.52 1.1 Cultivated land mu 1725.47 2410.34 109.32 154.85 598.02 835.48 1018.13 1420.01 1.1.1 Paddy field mu 109.32 14165 154.85 574.97 14165 814.45 974.13 14165 1379.86 1.1.2 Dry field mu 23.05 9125 21.03 44.00 9125 40.15 1.2 Garden mu 13.00 20.02 15400 15400 13.00 15400 20.02 1.3 Pool mu 112.10 136.10 12141 10.10 12141 12.26 102.00 12141 123.84 1.4 Forest land mu 0.40 0.26 6452 0.40 6452 0.26 6452 1.5 Other wasteland mu 44.00 7.65 1738 1738 44.00 1738 7.65 2 Temporary land occupation 1446.19 667.05 67.70 35.90 380.91 169.17 997.58 461.98 2.1 Paddy field mu 529.55 284.54 63.70 5373.00 34.23 85.14 5373 45.75 380.71 5373 204.56 2.2 Dry field mu 916.64 382.51 4.00 4173 1.67 295.77 4173 123.42 616.87 4173 257.42 Compensation for housing and （II） 461.05 134.02 183.91 143.12 auxiliaries Compensation for private houses and 1 431.09 124.55 164.81 141.73 auxiliaries 1.1 Houses m2 12126.73 396.77 3518.58 119.21 4781.91 149.57 3826.24 127.99 1.1.1 Brick-concrete m2 10323.12 359.25 3097.78 348 107.80 3607.35 348 125.54 3617.99 348 125.91 1.1.2 Brick-wood m2 1030.46 29.79 380.80 289 11.01 649.66 289 18.78 289 1.1.3 Miscellaneous structure m2 773.15 7.73 40.00 100 0.40 524.90 100 5.25 208.25 100 2.08

82 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） ( To be continued ) Total Juchao district Hanshan county Hexian county No. Item Unit Sum Sum Sum Sum Amount Amount Unit Amount Unit Amount Unit (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) 1.2 Auxiliaries 34.32 5.34 15.24 13.74 1.2.1 Gateway m2 26.40 0.21 80 26.40 80 0.21 80 1.2.2 Simple shed ea. 73 5.84 12 800 0.96 33 800 2.64 28 800 2.24 1.2.3 Sty and bullpen m2 439.50 2.20 50 38.00 50 0.19 401.50 50 2.01 1.2.4 Brick fence m2 2499.20 7.50 36.00 30 0.11 1621.20 30 4.86 842.00 30 2.53 1.2.5 Ground m2 1990.50 3.98 870.00 20 1.74 190.00 20 0.38 930.50 20 1.86

1.2.6 Concrete sun-shining ground m2 2928.60 7.32 488.00 25 1.22 1705.00 25 4.26 735.60 25 1.84

1.2.7 Households with tap water Household 3 0.05 150 150 3 150 0.05

1.2.8 Well Set 40 2.00 10 500 0.50 12 500 0.60 18 500 0.90

1.2.9 Cooking range Set 66 1.98 12 300 0.36 31 300 0.93 23 300 0.69

1.2.10 Phones Set 42 0.64 12 150 0.18 15 150 0.23 15 150 0.23

1.2.11 Methane tank ea. 4 1.00 2500 1 2500 0.25 3 2500 0.75

1.2.12 Cellar ea. 3 0.06 200 200 3 200 0.06

1.2.13 Cable TV Household 21 0.32 10 150 0.15 8 150 0.12 3 150 0.05

1.2.14 Cement pool ea. 72 0.72 12 100 0.12 33 100 0.33 27 100 0.27

1.2.15 Lavatory ea. 33 0.50 150 16 150 0.24 17 150 0.26

2 Collective house and auxiliaries 29.96 9.47 19.10 1.39

2.1 Houses m2 849.50 26.54 270.64 9.47 530.86 15.68 48.00 1.39

83 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） ( To be continued ) Total Juchao district Hanshan county Hexian county No. Item Unit Sum Sum Sum Sum Amount Amount Unit Amount Unit Amount Unit (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) 2.1.1 Brick-concrete m2 348.64 12.20 270.64 350 9.47 78.00 350 2.73 350

2.1.2 Brick-wood m2 490.96 14.24 290 442.96 290 12.85 48.00 290 1.39

2.1.3 Miscellaneous structure m2 9.90 0.10 100 9.90 100 0.10 100

2.2 Auxiliaries 3.42 3.42

2.2.1 Gateway m2 6.00 0.05 80 6.00 80 0.05 80

2.2.2 Ground m2 56.00 0.11 20 56.00 20 0.11 20

2.2.3 Fence m2 1086.00 3.26 30 1086.00 30 3.26 30

Compensation for infrastructures （III） 60.03 11.26 24.76 24.01 construction in host area household 1 Compensation for new house plot 80 25.63 15 3204 4.81 33 3204 10.57 32 3204 10.25

2 Fee for ground leveling household 80 28.00 15 3500 5.25 33 3500 11.55 32 3500 11.20

Compensation for water and power 3 household 80 6.40 15 800 1.20 33 800 2.64 32 800 2.56 supply

Compensation for removal and subsidy （IV） 6.96 1.42 3.15 2.39 for transitional period

1 Relocation fee for private houses household 80 2.40 15 300 0.45 33 300 0.99 32 300 0.96

2 Relocation fee for collective houses m2 849.50 1.28 270.64 15 0.41 530.86 15 0.80 48.00 15 0.07

Subsidy for living during transition 3 person 273 3.28 47 120 0.56 113 120 1.36 113 120 1.36 period

84 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） ( To be continued ) Total Juchao district Hanshan county Hexian county No. Item Unit Sum Sum Sum Sum Amount Amount Unit Amount Unit Amount Unit (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) （V） Compensation for scattered trees 120.33 26.49 51.69 42.15

1 For fruit trees ea. 90 0.09 10 60 10 0.06 30 10 0.03

2 For other trees ea. 72840 120.24 31217 26.49 23809 51.63 17814 42.12

2.1 Poplar ea. 18457 73.83 2316 40 9.26 8707 40 34.83 7434 40 29.74 2.2 Purple plum ea. 8535 12.81 1385 15 2.08 4012 15 6.02 3138 15 4.71 2.3 Cypress ea. 8785 13.18 1390 15 2.09 3955 15 5.93 3440 15 5.16 2.4 Holly ea. 33286 16.64 26126 5 13.06 4580 5 2.29 2580 5 1.29 2.5 Coralbean orb ea. 3777 3.78 10 2555 10 2.56 1222 10 1.22

Compensation for individual business （VI） household 11 2.20 3 2000 0.60 7 2000 1.40 1 2000 0.20 loss

Compensation for enterprises’ （VII） 6.00 4.80 1 8000 0.80 4 8000 3.20 1 8000 0.80 production loss

（VIII） Support fee for vulnerable groups household 16 4.80 3 3000 0.90 7 3000 2.10 6 3000 1.80 Compensation for reconstruction of II 393.63 31.92 165.49 196.22 special facilities （I） Compensation for telecom facility 105.14 11.04 44.16 49.94 1 Telecom cable Pole/km 85 101.74 9.20 12000 11.04 35.97 12000 43.16 39.62 12000 47.54 2 Telecom optical fiber cable Pole/km 1 3.40 50000 0.20 50000 1.00 0.48 50000 2.40 （II） Compensation for power facilities 288.49 20.88 121.33 146.28 1 35kV power line Pole/km 2 13.60 80000 0.85 80000 6.80 0.85 80000 6.80 2 10kV power line Pole/km 29 143.95 50000 14.90 50000 74.50 13.89 50000 69.45

85 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） ( To be continued ) Total Juchao district Hanshan county Hexian county No. Item Unit Sum Sum Sum Sum Amount Amount Unit Amount Unit Amount Unit (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) (104 Yuan) 3 220V/380V power line Pole/km 51 127.44 8.35 25000 20.88 15.01 25000 37.53 27.61 25000 69.03 4 Transformer set 7 3.50 5000 5 5000 2.50 2.00 5000 1.00 III Other fees 376.02 34.86 127.03 214.10 1 Administrative fee of construction unit 0.5% 21.48 1.99 7.26 12.22

2 Implementation management fee 3.0% 128.86 11.94 43.59 73.33 3 Technical training fee 0.5% 19.51 1.83 6.44 11.24 4 Supervisory fee 1.0% 42.95 3.98 14.53 24.44 5 Monitoring and evaluation fee 1.0% 42.95 3.98 14.53 24.44 6 Planning and design fee 2.5% 107.38 9.95 36.32 61.10 7 Fee for design file reviewing 0.3% 12.89 1.19 4.36 7.33 IV Contingency 467.12 43.30 157.99 265.83 1 Basic contingency 10% 467.12 43.30 157.99 265.83 2 Price contingency 0 Total static investment （ excluding 5138.36 476.32 1737.89 2924.12 tax） V Related tax 992.77 69.95 348.78 574.04 1 Fee for reclaiming the cultivated land 1850.57 795.34 109.32 5333.3 58.30 608.12 4666.7 283.79 1133.13 4000 453.25 Taxation on acquisition of cultivated 2 1850.57 197.27 109.32 1066 11.65 608.12 1066 64.83 1133.13 1066 120.79 land 3 Recovery fee of forest vegetation 0.40 0.16 4000 0.40 4000 0.16 4000 Static investment (including tax) 6131.13 546.27 2086.67 3498.16

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7. RESETTLEMENT IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 7.1 Implementation Procedures A. Land acquisition and compensation The land acquisition and compensation will be completed under the coordination with relative organizations, and the typical procedures are as followings: (1) The design institute is in charge of the preparation of the applicable drawings for permission of the land acquisition. On these drawings, the scales and areas of the land acquisition and houses remova shall be defined. (2) The Project Owner will apply for planning license and red-line map to planning departments, and apply for approval of land administration bureau. (3) Application for approval. (4) Project Resettlement Office signs the compensation agreement with county (district) resettlement office. (5) The county (district) resettlement office negotiates with the related town(ship), village and the county land management department on the land acquisition, signs “Land acquisition Agreement”, and goes through the formalities for land use. (6) Transferring compensation fees. (7) Go through legal formalities. (8) Implementation of land acquisition. In addition, the use of compensation fees for land acquisition (including compensation and subsidy) is as follows: for villages resettled by cash compensation, the subsidy will be paid directly to the affected individuals by cash, and the land compensation of individuals and the collective land will be used for the investment in agricultural production and infrastructure construction. For villages to reclaim land, most of the fees is used in the investment for improving the land, reforming the low and middle-output farmland, adjusting the agricultural structure, and also for paying the living subsidy during transitional period. The rest is used for developing the collective production (constructing water conservancy facilities) and improving the village infrastructures, and land will be adjusted within the scope of the whole village. For those without resettlement, the resettlement subsidy will be directely paid to individuals. Generally, besides fund used for developing the land resource and constructing infrastructures, the rest fund will be kept in the village mainly for welfare, which can be shared by most of the villagers. If someone wants to get a loan to open small enterprise (e.g. open a small shop), he must get the approval of the village representatives committee, then he can get a loan from the rest of the land acquisition fees, otherwise the villager has to get a loan from the local bank. B. Production resettlement and restoration The production resettlement and restoration shall be implemented by the effected village committee, the procedures are as followings:

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(1) Hold the villagers’ meetings or villagers’ representatives' conferences to study and compile the overall plan of land reclaiming and adjustment as well as land allocation and production restoration in the villages with resettlement task. (2) Promulgate the overall plan of land reclaiming and adjustment as well as land allocation and production restoration, and further collect the opinions of the whole villagers in the group and resettlers. (3) Adjustment and allocation of land; (4) Negotiate with enterprises ready to employ surplus on the job arrangement and sign “Labor Force Resettlement Agreement”, and work out a detailed plan of production rehabilitation and labor force resettlement. (5) Announce the resettlement plan of labor forces and a list of resettlers so as to be under the supervision of the villagers. (6) Employment of labor forces. C. Houses relocation and inhabitants rsettlement The procedures for the house relocation and resettlement should be as followings: (1) Project design units provides the scope of housing removal; (2) County (district) Project Resettlement Office and design units, together with the relative town(ship)s and village committee (resident committee), will carry out the survey on the house quantity and quality. (3) County (district) Project Resettlement Office, consults with the relative towns (street) and village committee as well as households on the compensation criteria of houses and the auxiliaries. (4) County (district) Project Resettlemen Office announces the quantity of relocation houses, compensation criteria, and time schedule for housing removal and reconstruction; and inquire comments from PAPs. (5) County (district) Project Resettlement Office signs agreements with resettlers on housing removal and the compensation. (6) Town(ship) and village committee (resident committee) provides the host area and new house plot, and inquires comments from resettlers. (7) County (district) Project Resettlement Office goes through the formalities for the new house plot. (8) County (district) Project Resettlement Office entrusts the relevant construction unit to carry out the work of “Water and power supply, access and ground leveling” (or the ground leveling is carried out by households), and signs agreement with households on housing removal. (9) PAPs is paid with the compensation fees. (10) PAPs rebuild their new houses.

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(11) PAPs move into their new houses. (12) PAPs dismantle their old houses. D. Reconstruction of specific facilities (1) The project design unit provides the affect scope of specific facilities. (2) County (district) Project resettlement office and the responsible department of the specific items carries out the survey on the quantity and grade of the items. (3) County (district) project resettlement office entrusts the responsible departments to prepare the reconstruction plan according to the resettlement plan and the road route. (4) County (district) project resettlement office defines the compensation criteria after consulting with the responsible departments, and signs “Agreement on compensation for reconstruction of specific facilities”. (5) County (district) project resettlement office entrusts the responsible departments to implement the reconstruction of the specific facilities. (6) The specific facilities are put into operation. 7.2 Schedule The land requisition and resettlement will be carried out according to the project construction schedule and following principles: (1) The house dismantling will be carried in steps and must be completed before starting of the project construction. (2) The resettlers shall be noticed at least 3 months before, and resettlers shall have at least 4 months to build their houses from the noticed date to the dead line of house removing. The affected persons can stay in the old houses before the completing the construction of new ones. (3) It shall have the full negotiation with resettlers on the construction time of houses, that can be prolonged properly if necessary. (4) The land requisition shall be completed before the starting of construction for each lot. (5) The land adjustment and allotting shall be completed in time at the change seasons of crops. (6) The arrangement for labor forces shall be completed before the land acquisition (7) The restoration of each special facility shall be completed before starting of each project construction or removing of resettlers. According to overall schedule, the schedule of the land requisition and removing is decided, Table 7-1 for details.

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Planned Schedule of Land requisition and Removing for Project Table 7-1 Description Planned Schedule I. Land requisition 1. Determination of land requisition objectives 2007.2 2. Preparation of inventory survey on the land to be requisitioned, and conducting survey 2007.5~2007.6 3. Consultation and determination of compensation criteria of land requisition 2007.7~2007.9 4. Payment of land acquisition compensation 2007.9~2007.11 5. Official formality of land acquisition 2007.11~2007.12 II. Production restoration and rehabilitation 1. Construction of water conservancy project 2007.7~2007.8 2. Reclaiming land, reforming land or adjusting agriculture structure (sort of crops) 2007.7~2007.10 3.Consultation on land re-allocation and distribution 2007.7~2007.9 4. Re-allocation and land distribution 2007.10~2007.11 5. Resettlement of labors Before 2007.12 III. House dismantling and rebuilding 1. Determination of house relocation objectives 2007.2 2. Survey of inventory data of houses to be dismantled 2007.5~2007.6 3. Consultation and determination of house compensation criteria 2007.7~2007.9 4. Payment of housing compensation 2007.9~2007.11 5. Selection of house plots 2007.7~2007.11 6. Land acquisition for house plots 2007.7~200711 7. Ground leveling of house plots 2007.7~2007.11 8. Building new houses 2007.9~2008.7 9. Moving into new houses Before 2008.5 10. Dismantling of old houses Before 2008.5 IV. Restoring and rebuilding special items Before 2008.12

7.3 Fund Flow and Allocation Scheme 7.3.1 Fund Flow According to compensation policy and criteria in RAP, Project Office will sign agreement of “Land Acquisition and Housing Relocation for Road Construction at S105Chaohu~Wujiang Section” with County (district) Resettlement Office. Then based on the compensation fee determined in the agreement as well as resettlement implementation progress, compensation fees will be paid to County (district) Resettlement Office through bank by stages. County (district) Resettlement Office will sign “Land Compensation Agreement” with local Land Administration Bureau, and the county (district) Land Administration Bureau will sign compensation agreement on land acquisition and ground attachments with affected towns(street), village committees; at the same time, County (district) Resettlement Office will sign “Compensation Agreement on Project Affected Housing and Auxiliaries” with PAPs, and sign “Compensation Contact for recovery or reconstruction of specific facilities”. According to the compensation items, amount and payment schedule, the payment of the compensation will be transferred via banks by County (district) Resettlement Office to the resettlement work groups of affected towns (streets), and the latter will pay the compensation to the village committes or villagers’ groups. The compensation for the ground

90 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） attachments will be paid to individuals via village committee, the compensation for housing relocation will be directely paid to the relocated households by County (district) Resettlement Office, and the compensation for relocation or reconstruction of specific facilities will be paid via the bank to the respective departments by County (district) Resettlement Office. The fund flow chart is as follow. Fund Flow

→ → → County (district) Village committee or villager Land compensation Project office → Town (street) → resettlement office group

→ → → County (district) Town Village committee or villager Resettlement subsidy Project office → → resettlement office (street) group

Compensation for young crops → County (district) Village Resettlement → → Project office → Town (street) → → and auxiliaries resettlement office committee household

→ Compensation for housing and → → County (district) Relocation Project office → Town (street)→→ auxiliaries resettlement office households

→ Compensation for removal and → → County (district) Relocation households or related living subsidy during transitional Project office → Town (street) → resettlement office units period

→ Compensation for infrastructures → → County (district) Relocation households or Project office → Town (street) → construction in host area resettlement office construction unit

→ → → County (district) Compensation for scattered trees Project office → Town (street) → Owner resettlement office

→ Compensation for production and → → County (district) Project office → Town (street) or villagers’ group living facilities resettlement office

→ Compensation for business lose of → → County (district) Project office → Related unit or owner enterprises and individuals resettlement office

→ Compensation for reconstruction → → County (district) Responsible

Resettlement compensation Resettlement Project office → → Construction unit of specific facilities resettlement office department

→ → → County (district) Vulnerable Fees to support vulnerable groups Project office → Town (street)→ resettlement office groups

→ Fees for plan and design → Project office → Design unit

→ Fees for monitoring and → → Project office Monitoring and evaluation unit evaluation

→ Fees for technical training → Project office → Training unite

→ Fees for management of → → Project office Resettlement implementation organs implementation

→ Administrative fee of construction → Project office unit

→ Fee for reviewing of design file → Project office → Consulting and reviewing unit

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7.3.2 Plan of Payment by Transfer A. Principles (1) All expenditures for land acquisition and house relocation should be listed into the project cost estimation, and the compensation for land acquisition, house relocation and other fees should be paid to the relevant units and individuals by the county (district) resettlement office. (2) Land compensation will be paid via bank by County (district) PRO to the administrative villages, on principles, the administrative villages will use the fund for production rehabilitation of the project impacted villager groups or those receiving resettlers. (3) The compensation fees shall paid to relocated households before construction of the new houses. If the compensation is paid in installment, the final payment shall be paid before the completion of house construction. (4) The compensation for land should be paid three months before land acquisition. (5) In order to ensure the resettlement to be implemented successully, PRO should jointly establish specific financial institutions at all levels and corresponding finance supervision institutions to ensure the payment to be transferred in time. B. Institutions assuming financial responsibility for resettlement (1) The institutions responsible for rural land acquisition compensation include County (district) Resettlement Office, Land Administration Bureau, town (ship)s and village committees. (2) The institution responsible for compensation of rural land acquisition and special facilities is the specific financial organs in County (district) Resettlement Office. (3) The payment of resettlement fund will be transferred from top institutions to lower institutions so as to ensure the payment to be transferred and used correctly, and each institution should strictly follow the financial settlement and audict system, and periodically check and report the actual payment and use of the compensation. (4) Ensure that the compensation will be used in a planned way and for specific items, and shall not be carved up or used for other purpose by any middle organizations.

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8. Institutional Organization 8.1 Establishing of Organizations In order to prepare this RAP and ensure smooth implementation of the resettlement work to meet the expected result, a series of resettlement organizations should be established for planning, coordination and supervision of the resettlement activities. The following organizations will be established for this project, which will be responsible for the land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant resettlement. A. Project Resettlement Leading Group (PRLG) B. Project Resettlement Office (PRO) C. City Project Resettlement Leading Group (city PRO) D. County (District) Project Resettlement Leading Group E. County (District) Project Resettlement Office (county (district)RO) F. Town (Subdistrict) Resettlement Office G. Villagers’ (Neighborhood) Committee and Villagers Group H. Project design unit I. Independent External Monitoring and Evaluation Organization 8.2 Structure and Responsibility of Organization A Project Resettlement Leading Group In order to ensure successful resettlement, a Project Resettlement Leading Group is established, which is staffed with the responsible leaders from Anhui Provincial Communication Department, Anhui WB-Loaned Project Execution Office and Anhui Provincial Highway Administration. Its main responsibility is to strengthen the leadership over the project, take charge of resettlement policy-making and coordination among all resettlement organizations at different levels. An office under the Leading Group is set with the Pre-stage Project Sector of Anhui Provincial Highway Administration, which is in charge of daily routines of the Group. B Project Resettlement Office The Office, consisting of the leaders from Anhui Provincial Communication Department and Anhui Provincial Highway Administration acts as the managerial organization of the resettlement work, with the following responsibility. ⑴ Formulating the resettlement policy for the porject, ⑵ Entrusting the design unit to define the project-affected scope, carrying out the survey on project-affected inventory in kind and taking the charge of filing the data, ⑶ Applying for land use permit for planning and land use permit for construction, ⑷ Professional training of key staff from various resttlement offices,

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⑸ Organizing and coordinate preparation of the RAP and relevant implementation activities, ⑹ Resettlement funds management and allocation, and supervising use of the fund, ⑺ Instructing, coordinating and supervising the resettlement implementation activities and progress, ⑻ Internal supervision activities and preparation of internal monitoring report, ⑼ Making decisions on engaging the external E&M unit for the project and assisting in external monitoring activities. C City Project Resettlement Leading Group The Group, headed by the responsible leader of the city people’s government, is composed of the leaders of communication department, highway administration, land resources bureau, tourism bureau of the city government and the leaders from the affected counties (districts) communication bureaus. Its main responsibility is to strengthen the leadership in the process of resettlement implementation, coordinate the resettlement work among different government departments concerned and take care of relationship between the state, the collective and individual so as to ensure smooth construction of main works, land acquisition and resettlement. D County (District) Project Resettlement Leading Group The Office of different affected counties and districts, headed by the responsible leaders of the relevant counties and districts, is composed of the leaders from communication, highway, finance, urban construction and power supply bureaus. The Office is mainly responsible for strengthening the leadership over the resettlement processes carried out under their jurisdiction, coordinating the resettlement work among different government departments concerned and taking care of relationship between the state, the collective and individual so as to ensure smooth construction of main works, land acquisition and resettlement. E County (District) Project Resettlement Office The Office at different counties and districts, composed of specially assigned cadres from communication department of relvant counties and districts, is set to coordinate the work with the local land administrations, undertaking the following responsibilities: ⑴ Assisting the design unit to define the project affecting scope, carrying out the survey on project-affected inventory in kind and taking the charge of filing the data, ⑵ Assisting in preparation of the RAP and assuming responsibility for resettlement implementation, ⑶ Selecting key resettlement staff to receive professional training, ⑷ Organizing public consultation and publicize the resettlement policies, ⑸ Instructing resettlement-related organzations or units, coordinating and supervising the implementation activities and progress,

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⑹ Taking the charge of resettlement work, and paying the resettlement funds according to relative agreements, ⑺ Helping get land from the individual business households or adjust land for the resettlers who are willing to have farming-oriented resettlement, ⑻ Implementing internal monitor activities, preparing internal monitoring report and reporting to the Project Resettlement Office regularly. F Town (Subdistrict) Resettlement Office Town (Subdistrict) Resettlement Office is led by responsible leaders of the town (subdistrict), and composed of the cadres from land administration, police station, civil affair station and forestry management station. The main responsibility covers: ⑴ Participating in project impacts survey and assisting in preparation of RAP, ⑵ Organizing public participation and publicizing the resettlement policies, ⑶ Implementing, supervising ,monitoring and recording all resettlement activities within the town and Subdistrict. ⑷ Handling relevant formalities for removal and reconstruction of housing, ⑸ Payment and management of land compensation fund, ⑹ Supervising the land acquisition, relocation of houses and appendages, and trnasition, ⑺ Report to the country land resource bureau and country resettlement office the progress of land acquisition, housing removal and resettlement, ⑻ Coordinating and handling contradictions and problems encountered in resettlement implementation. G Villagers’ (Neighborhood) Committee and Villagers Group The working group of villagers’ (neighborhood) committees and villagers groups is composed of village cardres, and is reponsible for: ⑴ Participating in socio-economic survey and project impact survey, ⑵ Organizing public consultation and publicizing the resettlement policies, ⑶ Selecting host site for resettlement, and allocating house plots for resettled households, ⑷ Executing land reclamation, land adjustment and re-allocation, organizing resettlement activity such as production development, ⑸ Managing and allocating compensation funds, ⑹ Reporting the resettlers’ comments and proposals to higher authorities, ⑺ Reporting resettlement implementation progress, ⑻ Helping the impoverished families in resettlement.

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H Project design unit The project design unit is Anhui Provincial Highway Investigation and Design Institute. The main responsibility of the unit is for: ⑴ Project design, ⑵ Defining the scope of land acquisition and house reloction, ⑶ Organizing survy on invetory in kind of land acquisition and house relocation caused by the project construction. I Independent External Monitoring and Evaluation Organization The independent external monitoring and evaluation organization for this project is Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage, whose main responsibility is for: ⑴ As independent monitoring and evaluation organization, observing every aspect of the Resettlement Action Plan and its implementation and submitting resettlement M&E report to the World Bank through the Project Resettlement Office. The responsibility of this organization will be detailed in the chapter of Independent External Monitoring and Evaluation, ⑵ Provide technical consulting services to the Project Resettlement Office in data collection and processing. 8.3 Staffing A Project resettlement leading and managing organizations In order to ensure the smooth implementation of resettlement as well as the project construction, the Project Office has designated specific personnel for land acquisition and house relocation and inhabitant resettlement, with a mechanism in which all the message and information can be transmitted from the lower level to upper level. The resettlement staff is composed of professionals and administrative persons who are qualified in professional and managerial skills and experienced in resettlement work. The relevant counties, subdistricts and towns have also established their own resettlement organizations and staffed with professionals. . Leaders of Project Resettlement Leading and Managing Organizations Table 8-1 Name of staff Work with Position In the project, work as organization Luo Ning Provincial communication department Deputy director Group head

PRLG Cheng Yuehui Provincial highway administration Director Deputy group head Capital construction Qin Qing Provincial communication department Deputy group head division head Cheng Yuehui Provincial highway administration Director Office director Project Office Hy Wenyou Provincial highway administration Assistant director Executive deputy director Zhang Provincial highway administration Deputy director Office director PRO Houzhong Hu Wenyou Provincial highway administration Assistant director Deputy director

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B Project resettlement monitoring and evaluation organization Anhui Provincial WB-Loaned Project Execution Office will entrust Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage to work as resettlement monitoring unit for the project. The institute will provide technical assistance to the PRO and conduct survey on resettlement work and on the living standard of the project-affected people, and carry out all the required basic monitoring according to the relevant regulations. The institute, at present, has a team of qualified experts and professionals at different levels, who have previously engaged in the resettlement M&E work for the IBRD-loaned An-He Highway Project (Anhui Provinicial Highway Project I) and Tong-Tang Highway Project (Anhui Provinicial Highway Project II), among whom there are two persons having been trained at the WB-sponsored resettlement M&E workshop and possess the training certificate. This institute has now set Resettlement M&E Work Group for Anhui Provinicial Highway Project III, and has been engaged in the resettlement. The key staff of the work group is listed in Table 8-2, and more persons will be added during the working peak period, if needed.

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Key M&E Staff of the Work Group Table 8-2 Profes- Name Work experience Duty in project sional Title

Dou Xiao- Profes- sor Resettlement expert, director of Anhui Communication Technique College, professor, director Approval guang of Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage, Instructor of Master-course students of Management College of Anhui University. Mr. Dou enjoys the special allowance of Anhui Provincial Government and is “young leading person of science and technology”. He is standing member of Anhui Provincial Archive Association, member of Qualification Appraisal Committee for High-rank Archive Professionals, expert-bank member of professional qualification assessment committee, executive member of China Society of Archive Management, member of Committee of Basic Theory and History of Archives, specially-invited researcher of China Senior Professors Association, special researcher of Cadre Training Center of State Archive Administration, part-time professor of Anhui Industrial and Commercial Management College (MBA), Anhui Provincial Advisory Committee for Decision Making, deputy director of Archive Subject Teaching Steering Committee of Ministry of Education. He will be person-in-charge for independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project III.

Yu Gao- Asso-ciate Resettlement expert, deputy director of Anhui Communication Technique College, associated Review ming d professor, deputy director of Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui profess-sor Communication Technique Collage, executive member Management Sub-committee of National Communication Professional and Technical Education Association, deputy director of Anhui Communication Professional and Technical Education Association, Standing member of Anhui Highway Society, deputy director of Anhui Road Engineering Committee, person-in-charge for external resettlement EM&E organization for IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project I and II. He will be responsible for independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project III.

Wang Asso-ciate Resettlement expert, director of Civil Engineering Faculty of Anhui Communication Technique Review Feng- d College, associated professor, deputy director of Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of sheng profess-sor Anhui Communication Technique Collage. He has been engaged in teaching of highway and bridge subjects and is examiner of qualification of high-rank professionals, member of Anhui Provincial Highway Association and deputy general secretary of Road Engineering Committee. He will be responsible for independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project III.

Wang Associated Resettlement expert, deputy director of Civil Engineering Faculty of Anhui Communication Check Chang- cai profess-sor Technique College, deputy director of Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage, and director of the institute. He has been trained at the IRBRD-sponsored resettlement M&E Workshop and received the certificate. Since 1998, he has been the technical person in charge for independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project I and III. He will be responsible for the technical aspects of independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project III.

Wei Bing Lecturer He is engaging in teaching of road and bridge specialization, and is staff of administration office Preparation of Anhui Communication Technique College. He was once engaged in independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project.

Zhang Jing Lecturer He is engaging in teaching of road and bridge specialization, and is staff of administration office Preparation song of Anhui Communication Technique College. He was once engaged in independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project.

Yang Aiwu Lecturer He is engaging in teaching of road and bridge specialization, and is staff of administration office Preparation of Anhui Communication Technique College. He was once engaged in independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project.

Qi Yong- Lecturer He is engaging in teaching of road and bridge specialization, and is staff of administration office Preparation sheng of Anhui Communication Technique College. He was once engaged in independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project.

Cao Engineer He is engaging in teaching of road and bridge specialization, and is staff of administration office Preparation Songlai of Anhui Communication Technique College. He was once engaged in independent resettlement M&E for the IBRD-loaned Anhui Highway Project.

8.4 Work relation In order to make sure that the resettlement organizations engaged in this project well understand their obligations and work scope during land acquisition and resettlement, the Provincial Project Office has sign Task-Assignment Letters, Entrustment Agreements or Contracts respectively with the PRO, county (district) ROs, design unit and M&E unit. And the PRO will assume the overall responsibility for the land acquisition, house relocation and

98 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） inhabitant resettlement. During implementation, the PRO will also sign Resettlement Compensation Agreements with the resettlement implementation organizations. The process of authorized contract and agreement is as follows: ⑴ The Provincial Project Office signs “Task-Assignment Letter for Land Acquisition, House Relocation and Resettlement for Anhui Highway Project III (S105 Chaohu-Wujiang)” with the PRO ; ⑵ The Province Project Office signs “Design Assignment Letter for Anhui Highway Project III (S105 Chaohu-Wujiang)” with Anhui Provincial Highway Investigation and Design Institute; ⑶ The Provincial Project Office signs “Assignment Letter for Resettlement M&E of Anhui Highway Project III (S105 Chaohu-Wujiang)” with Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage; ⑷ The PRO signs “Agreement of Work for Land Acquisition, House Relocation and Resettlement within _____ County for Anhui Highway Project III (S105 Chaohu-Wujiang)” with ROs of the concerned counties (districts); ⑸ The PRO signs “Land Acquisition Compensation Agreement” with the land administrations of individual affected counties (districts). ⑹ The ROs of individual counties (districts) sign “Entrust Letter for House Relocation and Buildings” with town (subdistrict) ROs; ⑺ The land administrations of concerned counties (districts) sign “Agreement of Land Acquisition and Commpensation” with town (subdistrict) ROs; ⑻ The town (subdistrict) ROs sign “Agreement of Land Acquisition and Compensation” with villages or village groups, and ROs of individual counties (districts) sign “Agreement of House Relocation and Building” with households to be relocated. In the above mentioned letters and agreements or contracts, the work scope, obligations, entitlement and duty of various organizations should be clearly defined. The work relation between them is as shown in Fig.8-1 below.

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PRLG

PRLG（set with provincial

highway admin.）

City PRLG

Anhui Highway Anhui Communication Tech. Investigation & Design Inst. College （design unit） （M&E unit）

County（district） PRLG

County（district） RO （set with county commun.

Bureau highway admin.）

Town（subdistrict）RO

Village commit./group

Resettlement households

Fig. 8-1 Institutional Organization Chart for Resettlement Work of Anhui Highway Project III 8.5 Measures for Building Institutional Capacity A Providing necessary personnel The staff of the organizations at all levels will be composed of two parts, the administrative and profession personnel, and all the staff should be qualified with high professional skill and management ability; B Arranging necessary training courses ① Professional training will be provided to the key personnel of the organizations at all levels, so as to make them have a better understanding of the China resettlement policies and the IBRD requirements in this regard, ② Professional training will be provided to the town or subdiistrict personnel engaged in resettlement work so as to enhance their ability in understanding and handling the relevant policies, C Guarantee the availability of resettlement funds and facilities, D Establish database and ensure the information flow from the high to low level and vice versa, and the major problem resolved and decided by the Leading Group, E Strengthen reporting and internal monitoring system, and resolve issues in time, F Develop mechanism of external monitoring and evaluation, and set up predicting and alarm system.

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9. Public Participation and Consultation 9.1 Public Participation In the stage of resettlement policy formulating and RAP preparation and implementation, great attention will be paid to community participation and consultation in order to listen to opinions widely from social organizations, governmental departments, community and resettlers and encourage all parties to participate in resettlement and reconstruction activities. In the preparatory stage of feasibility study, the Project Office and the design unit have solicited opinions and proposals for resettlement work such as highway route, culverts, intersections, setting of traffic safety boards, pedestrian path arrangement, resettlement approach and resettlement manner from the local relevant departments, mass organizations, town (subdistrict) government, and representatives of local people. In the course of resettlement preparation, the PRO widely solicited the opinions on the resettlement and compensation from local people’s governments at all levels and the resettlers’ representatives. With the cooperation of local people’s governments at all levels, preparation of Resettlement Plan has been completed. In project implementation stage, the resettlement organizations concerned will further encourage the public to participate in the resettlement and production rehabilitation. 9.1.1 Public Participation in Project Preparation In the project feasibility study stage, the Project Office encourages the public to participate in the work. ⑴ In mid-December 2005, the professionals of the project owner and design unit went to the site to collect opinions and suggestions on the project construction from the pepople along the planned highway; meanwhile, the concerned counties/districts people’s governments held meetings (participated by the key persons of the governmental departments responsible for transportation, planning, land management, forestry, environmental protection and power supply, etc.) to study and discuss the highway route, environmental protection, host site for resettlers and resettlement approches. With due consideration of the opinios of the local governments, the design unit worked out several alternatives and put forward the recommended scheme. For example, the previous highway would run through the main urban area of He County, and after listening to the local government, a recommended scheme was proposed, which satisfied the planned urban development of the county and eliminated Resettlement discussed in Chaohu City the impact onto the urban residents. ⑵ In mid-August 2006, the people’s governmints of counties and districts held meetings on how to well carry out the resettlement work, which were participated by the leaders of affected towns and subdistricts. At which, unanimity of opinion was concluded on the significance of project construction and conducting the resettlement work well ⑶ In order to make extensive publicity of the project construction and to further understand the public opinions on the project construction and resettlement, the county/district ROs and ECIDI, the consultancy unit, jointly held colloqia at the affected towns, subdistricts, village groups, to publicize to the local cadres and resettlers’

101 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） representatives the necessity of the project and the resettlement policies, discuss with them and collect opinions from them. 9.1.2 Public Participation in RAP Preparation During preparation of the RAP, the local governments and people have been engaged in the following work. ⑴ The RO’s at different levels, villagers and resettlers have participated in the survey on the land to be acquisited and the affected inventory in kind, ⑵ The PRO organized the policy publicity meetings participated by the relevant personnel of the ROs at prefecture, city and county levels, at which the resetllemnt policies of the state, province and city, and IBRD as well, were explained in detail and specific work requirements regarding resettlement were put forward. After that, the ROs organized similar meetings participated by the affected persons, at which the relevant domestic and IBRD policies concerning resettlement were publicized and their opinionis were collected and discussed on how to reduce the project impacts, how to resettle the people affected by land acquisition and house relocation, and on the compensation criteria for different affected objects. ⑶ During resettlement planning, the county/district ROs and ECIDI, the consultancy unit, jointly organized colloquia and informal interviews with the village cadres and resettlers’s representatives at the affected villages or village groups.in Septembe 2006, so as to further listen to their ideas, comments and Interview on road side requirements concerning selection of host site, measures for production restoration, house relocation, land acquisition and resettlement compensation, etc. A total of 20 colloquia were held, which were participated by over 120 person/time, and over 90 resettlers were Colloquia held interviewed. ⑷ The social and economic investigation regarding project impact was supported and cooperated by the local governments, project-affected village groups and the PAPs. It is obvious that all of them have been engaged in the preparation of the RAP. ⑸ For enhancing the publicity of the project and further understanding the opinions of the people on the resettlement work, the PRO and investigation design unit carried out the survey on public participation and public opinions by means of questionnaire before preparationof the RAP. Totally, 84 filled questionnaires on public participation and 75 filled questionnaires on public opinions were received. The survey covered all the project-affected towns/subdistricts and villages and the persons surveyed have wide representiveness, thus the survey result is highly reliable and can reflect the willing of the PAPs. The survey results are sumarized in Table 9-1(public participation) and 9-2 (public opinions). Table 9-1 indicates that most of the PAPs know the project which will be construction soon, have good mental preparation for land acquisition and house relocation, and express that they will be ready to be resettled. After land acquisition, most of resettlers are willing to

102 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） continue their farming or start new career if possible; and they want to remove old houses and build new houses by themselves. Through policy publicity, most of the resettlers understand that they can lodge complaints through legal approach if their legal rights and interests are injured. Table 9-2 indicates that the poor traffic and trasportation is the most critical problem restricting the economic development in the project affected area, which is followed by lower level in natural resources development and poor farming and irrgation facilities, etc. Among the persons interviewd, 94.2% of them deem that the construction of this project be favorable for propelling the ciuculation of agricultural sideline products and accelerateing the local economic development; the highway will be one of key “windows” for east-oriented strategical development of Anhui Province; therefore, they think it is urgent and necessary to have thid project built, and they are willing to support the project construction with their own efforts.。 Statistics of Public Participation Survey for Anhui Highway Project III （S105 Chaohu ~ Wujiang Section） Table 9-1 Series Answer in received Contents Statistical result（%） No. questionnaires (1) Yes 93.3 B1 Do you know that the Chaohu ~ Wujiang Highway will be rebuilt? (2) No 4.0 (3) Not clear 2.7 (1) Yes 97.3 B2 Do you favor constructing this highway section? (2) No 1.3 (3) don’t care 1.4 (1) State 92.0 Who would be benefited to in your opinion? (multi-answers B3 (2) Collective 53.3 permissible) (3) Individuals 41.3 Do you know the compensation policies for land acquisition and (1) Yes 69.3 B4 house relocation for this project? (2) No 30.7 Will you personally agree to be land acquired, house relocation (1) Yes 97.3 B5 and resettled, if needed? (2) No 2.7 (1) becoming with 2.6 non-agri. status (2) having job in township-own 20.0 B6 Which job would you preferred if your land is acquired? enterprises (3) Continuing 36.1 farm work (4) Other 41.3 Do you know you are entitled to lodge complaint if your interests (1) Yes 82.6 B7 and right are injured? (2) No 17.4 (1) removal and 85.3 building by myself B8 What is your option for house relocation? (2) removal and 14.7 building by others Notes：(1) Mark “√” in the blank square for your answer. (2) One of the family members over 15 years-old will be chosen for filling the form, and item B3 is a multi-answer question.

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Statistics of Resettlers’ Opinion Survey for Anhui Highway Project III （S105 Chaohu ~ Wujiang Section） Table 9-2 Contents Answers for choosing Statistical result（%） Power supply 7.1 Traffic condition 82.1 Farming facility 32.1 1. Critical problem impeding local economic development in your opinion is: Natural resource 29.8 Other 10.7 Don’t know 0.0 Yes 97.6 2．Do you know that the Chaohu ~ Wujiang Highway will be rebuilt? No 2.4 Yes 95.2 3．Do you think that the highway after rebuilding is favorable for propelling the local No 1.2 economic development? Don’t know 3.6 Yes 96.4 4．Do you think the rebuilding of this highway is quite necessary? No 1.2 Don’t know 2.4 Favorable 45.2 Unfavorable 4.7 5．Regarding the influence of the project land acquisition and house relocation on the Having both favorable local residents and society, do you think it is favorable or unfavorable? 50.1 and unfavorable influence Don’t know 0.0 Yes 98.8 6．Do you think you should support the construction of the state? No 0.0 Don’t know 1.2 Questions and Answers 1．What kind influence would the project bring to the society and your family? Most of the interviewed think: The highway after completion will be favorable for receiving the benefit from the economic development from Nanjing area, circulation of the agricultural and sideline products with outside, improving the local marketing condition, gearing up the local economic development, and will provide favorable conditions for the living and production conditions for local people. 2．What is your opinion on how to support the project construction? Most of the interviewed think: Efforts should be made to actively support the rebuilding of highway. The project and related work should be well publicized, feasible resettlement plan should be formulated, the resettlement work should be well carried out, and services for the project should be well arranged. 3．Your opinions and recommendations on carrying out land acquisition and house relocation. Most of the interviewed think: Based on the state laws and regulations and extensive collection of the PAPs, the practical resettlement compensation and preferential policies should be formulated and various convenience will be provided to the living and production of the PAPs. In implementation of the resettlement, all actions should be on the fair, open and justice base, all compensations should be paid on time to the affected village groups and individuals. The efforts should be enhanced in scientific support to agricultural production, adjustment of agricultural restructuring and raising the living and production level of the PAPs.

⑹ Later on, The PRO and resettlement implementation organizations at different levels will enhance the encouragement of public participation by the efforts in the following aspects. —Preparing Resettlement Information Booklet In order to ensure the local government and resettlers in the affected areas to know the details of the resettlement plan and compensation plan, the PRO will summarize the resettlement policies of the government and the WB and related information and publcize them via public notices or media, or compile such information into booklets and distribute them to resettlement households within the project-affected area. The information includes the status of lost property, compensation criteria and resettlement policies, the rights of resettlers, channels of opinion feedback and appeal, etc. —Holding Meetings Public meetings, mainly held before the implementation of the land acquisition and resettlement, are to further explain relative policies, laws and rules and compensation criteria in detail so that the APs can know them early and make early arrangement. — Publicize through TV program, bradcasting station and newsparpers the information about project components, schedule and resettlement policies.

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9.1.3 Public Participation in RAP Implementation All resettlers will be encouraged to participate in the whole process of implementation of the RAP. A Participation in House Reconstruction ⑴ Housing compensation criteria The decision on compensation criteria for housing will directly affect the interests of the resettlers. Before the houses relocated, the relevant resettlement authority will consult and sign an agreement with the resettlers on the compensation criteria for the houses. The consulting results will be disclosed before the agreement signed so as to put the resettlement under public supervision. ⑵ Resettlement house plots and house reconstruction During preparation of this RAP, the relevant department has carried out a survey on the house relocation site and construction mode. The survey on the resettler’s opinion on house relocation shows that most of the resttlement house holds would like to resettle within their original village groups and dismantle the old houses and build new houses by themselves. The local government will provided assistance in this regard, such as helping the households which have not enough laborers and leveling the house plot site, etc. ⑶ Disposal of old houses All the old houses to be relocated will be compensated at replacement cost. Within a specified time period, resettlers can, by their own will, demolish their old houses first and then rebuild the new houses or vice versa. Resettlers themselves can use the salvageable material from the old houses. B Participation in Production Rehabilitation All the villagers are required to participate in land re-adjustment and redistribution and start of any agricultural development activities, with special attention to the resettlers who has special requirement on land. C Participation in Management of Land Compensation Use The land compensation belongs to the village collective, and should not be withheld or diverted by any individual or organization. The compensation fund paid to the village collective should be used in a planned way and for designated purpose after discussion at the villagers’ meeting and under the supervision of the villagers’ representatives. D Participation in Project Construction The project construction will cause certain impacts on the local community. In order to ensure the PSPs to get benefits from the project construction, the local people will be encouraged to take part in the construction, and favorable conditions will be created to use local materials and labor force. 9.2 Appeal Mechanism and Channel During preparation and implementation of the Resettlement Plan, public participation is

105 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） always encouraged, but unforeseeable problems will still occur during resettlement implementation. In order to solve problems effectively and ensure successful project construction and land acquisition, besides the existing appeal ways through the letter and visit offices set in the local governments at all levels, an open and effective appeal channel has been set up for rural resettlers. The procedures are described as follows. Stage 1： If the resettlers are not satisfied with the resettlement plan, they can appeal to the villagers’ (neighbourhood) committee and the local town (subdistrict) resettlement work group in oral or in written form. If an oral appeal is made, the village will process and record in written. They should resolve it in two weeks after receiving the appeal. Stage 2: If the resettlers are dissatisfied at the decision of stage 1, they can appeal to the city (county) RO and the office shouldl make decision within two weeks. Stage 3: If the resettlers are dissatisfied with the decision of stage 2, they can appeal to the PRO after receiving the decision; the office will make decision within two weeks. Stage 4: If the resettlers are still dissatisfied at the decision of the PRO, they can appeal to a people’s court according to the civil procedural law after receiving the decision of the PRO ’s decision. The resettlers can appeal on any respect of the resettlement, including compensation criteria, etc. The above mentioned appeal approaches will be informed to resettlers through meetings and other ways to make them understand their right of lodging appeal. At the same time, the appeal processes will be publicized among the PAPs through media. The relative authorities will sort out the opinions and proposals of the PAPs and the resettlement offices at all levels will process the information in a timely and effective manner. The organizations accept the appeals and grievance of the APs free of charge, and the expenses incurred therefore will be paid by the project resettlement office from project contingency.

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10. Monitoring and Evaluation In order to guarantee that the RAP can be smoothly implemented and the resettlement target suitably realized, monitoring for land acquisition and execution of resettlement will be carried out in whole process. Monitoring on the resettlement will be divided into two parts, i.e., internal monitoring of the resettlement organizations and the external independent monitoring. 10.1 Internal Monitoring 10.1.1 Target and Tasks The target of internal monitoring is to maintain responsibility of the resettlement organs as specified in RAP during implementation, and ensure that the project can be constructed smoothly and the resettlers’ legal rights will not be impaired. The auditing authorities of the county (city) will independently exercise the auditing supervision function over units concerned under their jurisdiction in accordance with the laws and regulations. The superior units assume the responsibilities for monitoring their subordinates so that the RAP principles and schedule can be followed. 10.1.2 Institution and Staff The internal monitoring for land acquisition and resettlement will be managed by the provincial project resettlement office, and performed by county (city) and town (subdistrict) resettlement office and villages. To exercise effectively the functions of the internal monitoring, full-time professionals have been assigned for the project resettlement office at all levels. All of them have participated in the preparation and implementation of the RAP, and they will carry out the internal monitoring control in the process of RAP implementation. 10.1.3 Monitoring Content The main contents of internal monitoring are shown as below. ⑴ Allocation and utilization of the resettlement compensation; ⑵ Selection and allocation of new house plots; ⑶ Building of new houses of resettlers; ⑷ Support to vulnerable groups; ⑸ Employment of the PAPs; ⑹ Perfection of irrigation and other farming facilities; ⑺ Selection of adjusted agricultural restructuring and crops; ⑻ Adjustment and distribution of the land; ⑼ Displacement of individual business households and enterprises; ⑽ Restoration of special facilities; ⑾ Scheduling of the above mentioned activities; ⑿ Implementation of the policies in RAP;

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⒀ Public participation and consultation during implementation; and ⒁ Staffing, training, work schedule and working effectiveness of resettlement offices at all levels. 10.1.4 Monitoring Procedure The PRO will supervise the resettlement activities through internal monitoring framework. It has established a database for land acquisition, housing relocation and resettlement, and will monitor the whole process of the resettlement. During implementation, the resettlement offices at all levels will establish corresponding resettlement database and update them according to the actual resettlement conditions. They will also timely transfer the on-going activity records and report the resettlement implementation progress to the resettlement office at higher level so as to be realize continuous monitoring. In the above internal monitoring system, information lists in specified format will be drawn up so as to realize the continuous message flows from the village level to the PRO. The country (city) ROs and town (subdistrict) Ros are important chains in the internal monitoring system, and their work will be periodically checked and inspected. 10.2 External Independent Monitoring and Evaluation 10.2.1 Target and Task The external monitoring and evaluation (M&E) undertaken by an institution independent to the resettlement execution institutions is to monitor and evaluate whether the target of the land requisition, resettlement and relocation activities are realized, by which evaluation opinions and proposals will be put forward on the resettlement, housing relocation and restoration of the resettler’s living standards, and to provide pre-alarm system to the project management, and reflecting channel to the resettlers. The external independent monitoring institution will become the consultant both for the Project Resettlement Leading Group and the PRO, it will conduct follow-up investigation, monitoring and evaluation of the resettlement activities according to the RAP and provide advice for decision-making. 10.2.2 Main monitored and evaluated indicators A. Main monitoring indicators ⑴ Progress: including preparation, implementation of land requisition, housing relocation and resettlement; ⑵ Quality: including civil construction quality and degree of resettlers’ satisfaction; ⑶ Investment: including allocation and use of the funds. B. Main evaluation indicators ⑴ Lving and production conditions of PAPs ① Economic conditions: household economic development before and after resettlement, including assets, production materials, subsistence materials, income, etc.

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② Environmental conditions: living environment before and after resettlement, including traffic, culture and education, sanitation, commercial service facilities, etc. ③ Employment: change in employment, including employment rate, assistance to the different PAPs, especially the vulnerable PAPs, such as impoverished families and minority families, etc.. ④ Community development: local economy in resettlement host sites, environmental development, neighborhood relation, and public opinions after resettlement. ⑵ Infrastructures Changes of infrastructures in the project affected area before and after resettlement. C. Individual business households and enterprises Changes of the business conditions of individual business households and enterprises before and after resettlement. 10.2.3 Monitoring and Evaluation Measure Monitoring and evaluation will be performed on the basis of the survey data provided by the resettlement implementation institution. With an overall understanding of the situation, the evaluation will be performed by sampling survey and quick evaluation. Typical samples (resettled households/villages/towns) which have the representatives will be selected to establish evaluation index system for different types of PAPs. Experienced experts will be invited to decide in a back-to-back way the weights for different indexes. Referring to the updated research output on living quality both in China and abroad, the indexes will be non-dimensionally treated, and the survey results are analyzed and the computation results are evaluated and compared. The external monitoring and evaluation institution will also carry out the following work. (1) Survey of resettlers’ living standards The base-line survey will be conducted for this project, the selected samples of the base-line living standards of the resettlers will be collected. (The preliminary samples will be randomly collected). The living standard will be investigated once or twice a year to monitor the variation in the resettlers’ living standards. The necessary data can be obtained by periodical survey, random interview and site visit, based on which statistical analysis and evaluation are performed. The survey comprises of various indicators of judging the living standards. One indicator will be used for weighing the dynamic variation of living standards before and after the land requisition and resettlement. The selected indicators will be checked to see whether they are reasonable in reflecting the actual production and living levels in the base-line survey and are subject to modification according to the actual conditions, so as to guarantee the message obtained to reflect the quality and quantity of the real situation. Sampling scale: resettlers by land acquisition and house relocation: 5%; sample villages affected by land requisition: 20%.

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(2) Public Consultation The independent monitoring and evaluation institution will participate in the public consultation conferences held by the village and township. By this method, the institution can evaluate the effectiveness of the public participation and the cooperative attitude of the resettlers towards the resettlement. Such activities will be conducted during and after the resettlement implementation. (3) Resettlers’ opinions The independent monitoring and evaluation institution will often interview the town (subdistrict) ROs and village groups to know the opinions collected from the resettlers and interview the resettlers who have grievance. The institution will timely transfer the opinions and requests from individuals and collective organizations affected by the project, and provide advice for improvement, so that the resettlement implementation can be more smooth and effective. (4) Other responsibilities The external M&E institute will monitor the following activities in the process of implementation. 1) Selection of resettlement sites, 2) Construction of houses, 3) Production resettlement and rehabilitation, 4) Support to the vulnerable group, 5) Resettlement of individual business households and enterprises, 6) Restoration and reconstruction of special facilities 7) Payment and amount of the compensation, 8) Transition of resetllement, 9) Employment of laborers, 10) Training, 11) Schedule of the above mentioned items, 12) Organizational network for the resettlement, 13) .Use of compensation of the collective-owned land and resettlers’ income, 14) Increase of employed laborers’ income. 10.2.5 Working Processes ⑴ Preparation of monitoring and evaluating outline, ⑵ Developing computer software for monitoring and evaluating of the resettlement, ⑶ Drafting the investigation outline, survey forms, and record cards for sample villages

110 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang） and sample households, ⑷ Design of the sampling survey, ⑸ Base-line survey, ⑹ Establishing the information system for monitoring and evaluation， ⑺ Investigation for monitoring — Community socio-economic survey， — Resettlement implementation institutions —Typical villages survey —Typical households survey —Sample survey for other affected objects ⑻ Sorting of monitoring information and establishment of database ⑼ Comparison and analysis ⑽ Preparing a monitoring and evaluation report each year.

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11. Plan for Report Preparation 11.1 Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) Report In April 2006, the RAP was submitted to the WB for pre-aprraisal, and the final report is planned to submit to the WB for appraisal by the end of January 2007after revised based on comments and requirements of the WB resettlement experts. 11.2. Resettlement Progress Report A. Periodicity Since the commencement date of the resettlement implementation, resettlement progress reports will be submitted at least once every three months from the lower resettlement offices to the higher resettlement offices. According to the reports submitted from resettlement offices at all levels, and prior to July 31 each year, the PRO should submit to the WB a Progress Report of Project Resettlement for Anhui Highway Project III (S105 Chaohu ~ Wujiang Section). The report will be submitted once a year. B. Format and Contents The format of the resettlement progress report by the PRO will be prepared to meet the requirements of the ADB. The format of the report usually comprises of two parts. A) The descriptive part, summarizing the resettlement conditions and stating problems/difficulties met in the implementation and the corresponding resolutions and measures; B) forms and lists mainly showing statistical data of previous six (6) months, which reflect the the progress by comparison of the actual and planned land requisition, house removal / reconstruction and use of compensation. The formats refer to Table 11-1 and Table 11-2. Table 11-1 Progress Report of Land Requisition and Resettlement Department:

Deadline for Reporting Contents: Date Month Year

Fill-in Date: Date Month Year Planned Completed Accumulated Items Unit Proportion amount amount total Fund allocation Moving into new houses Old houses demolition Constructed public works Electric line reconstruction Road rebuilding Channel rebuilding Land acquired Land adjusted Labor employment Reporter: Signature(Person-in-charge)： Official seal：

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Table 11-2 Land and House Compensation and Resettlement Subsidy Town (subdistrict):

Data up to: Date Month Year

Fill-in Date : Date Month Year

Investment Affected unit Description Unit/Quantity Compensation /Subsidy received (￥) required (￥) Village

Reporter: Signature(person-in-charge): Official seal： (Notes: “Description” will be filled in with such as construction of irrigation facilities (canal (m), pump station), domestic animals farming (such as pigs, chickens, ducks, fishes), newly improved dry land to irrigated land, construction of public welfare works, infrastructure construction, establishing of enterprises and labor employment, etc.) 11.3 Independent Resettlement Monitoring and Evaluation Report Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage will submit its report within one month after its the work. PRO will submit the resettlement progress report to the Bank annually with the attachment of the report of Engineering Resettlement Research Institute of Anhui Communication Technique Collage. A. Periodicity Following the requirement of the WB, the external M&E will be carried out once a year since the resettlement implementation starts, with the survey for M&E in August and report submission before December 31st. The land acquisition and house relocation and resettlement of this project is planned to complete before the end of 2007 for all constrct lots, and the external resettlement M&E is planned to conduct for four times (respectively in 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010). Before the end of July 2007, the Resettlement M&E Outline will be submitted, and sample selection and collection of baseline data of the samples will also be finished, and sample database established. The database will be updated year by year for comparison. B. Contents ⑴ Resettlement baseline survey; ⑵ Progress of land requisition, housing relocation and resettlement; ⑶ Production resettlement and restoration; ⑷ Housing demolition, relocation and reconstruction; ⑸ Progress of special fcility relocation； ⑹ Resettlers’ living standards; ⑺ Availability and utilization of the resettlement funds; ⑻ Evaluation of operation and efficiency of resettlement implementation institutions;

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⑼ Support to vulnerable groups; ⑽ Function of resettlement implementation institutions; ⑾ Existing problems and proposal

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Appendixes： Appendix I：List of Project-affected Towns/Subdistricts List of Project-affected Towns/Subdistricts

No. of County Town Admin. Name of administrative village （District） (subdistrict) villages Juchao Bantang 2 Bantang Village（3）, Tangbianshan Village（2） District Subdistrict Hanshan Xinglong Village（6）, Qingxi Community（1）, Xinxing Village（3）, Henglong Qixi Town 4 County Village（5） Huanfeng Xiaqiao Village（9）, Huanfeng Community（1）, Hujiang Village（1）, Yanbao 6 Town Village（1）, Shangyu VIllage（2）, Qimen Village（6） Hexian Shengjiakou VIllage（1）, Jilongshan Village（1）, Xiongguantang Village（3）、 Xibu Town 6 County Shuangmiao VIllage（7）, Xinmin Village（8）, Xibu VIllage（9） Liyang 1 Wixing Village（6） Town Jinma Village（5）, Shaoli Village（4）, Xinyu Village（1）, Huangba（7）, Songqiao Wujiang 9 Village（2）, Pucheng Village（2）, Zhuma Village（2）, Jianshe Village（4）, Town Silian Village（2） 104 village groups（the figures in the brackets above indicates the number of 28 village groups）

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Appendix II： Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Basic Condition of Village Groups) Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement Total cultivated land（mu） Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. Cultivated population County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per Village group Dry to be （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field land resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Juchao Bantang Bantang 3 2698 3715.14 3448.28 266.87 1.38 40.42 40.42 184 Dazha 183 18.43 18.43 0.10 11.16 11.16 111 Yaogang 191 83.05 83.05 0.43 1.58 1.58 4 Tuwang 229 91.95 91.95 0.40 27.68 27.68 69 Tangbianshan 2 3388 5534.00 3505.00 2029.00 1.63 68.90 68.90 41 Qingshuitang 308 230.20 140.20 90.00 0.75 11.90 11.90 16 Yangxiaozhuang 134 307.00 201.00 106.00 2.29 57.00 57.00 25 Subdistrict total 2 5 14488 11932.00 11218.00 714.00 0.82 109.32109.32 225 District total 1 2 5 651146 721035.00 518760.00 202275.00 1.11 109.32 109.32 225 Hanshan Qixi Xinlonog 6 3035 3798.17 3583.78 214.39 1.25 179.49 179.49 261 Baixiushan 229 217.39 172.41 44.98 0.95 65.40 65.40 69 Xiaoxiao 81 79.46 52.47 26.99 0.98 20.50 20.50 21 Shangxi 182 193.70 163.72 29.99 1.06 28.50 28.50 27 Shangdong 231 232.08 194.60 37.48 1.00 11.50 11.50 11 Baitangchong 187 207.50 170.01 37.48 1.11 28.60 28.60 26 Wangtie 198 46.10 31.11 14.99 0.23 24.99 24.99 107 Qingxi 1 2324 1818.59 1725.64 92.95 0.78 47.71 47.71 35 Xiaodiao 146 198.01 163.52 34.48 1.36 47.71 47.71 35 Xinxing 3 3240 4109.45 3604.20 505.25 1.27 119.65 119.65 82

116 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Continued) Total cultivated land（mu） Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. Cultivated population County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per Village group to be （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field Dry land resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Xiwang 131 622.15 418.25 203.90 4.75 38.30 38.30 8 Xiaoshi 127 129.54 120.54 9.00 1.02 38.94 38.94 38 Guzhuang 407 482.19 454.27 27.92 1.18 42.41 42.41 36 Henglong 6 2820 3808.10 3464.77 343.33 1.35 85.50 85.50 67 Xiyu 413 592.20 352.32 239.88 1.43 48.40 48.40 34 Caoheng 186 265.37 167.92 97.45 1.43 3.60 3.60 3 Wangxiao 70 142.43 97.45 44.98 2.03 2.90 2.90 1 Dawang 185 217.39 176.91 40.48 1.18 3.90 3.90 3 Loongbu 76 64.47 41.98 22.49 0.85 13.70 13.70 16 Village total 2820 3808.10 3464.77 343.33 1.35 13.00 13.00 10 Town total 4 16 44503 59356.82 55052.47 4304.35 1.33 432.35 432.35 445 Huanfeng Xiaqiao 9 2985 4722.64 3253.37 1469.27 1.58 92.40 92.40 57 Sanhuangzhuang 160 280.36 209.90 70.46 1.75 11.90 11.90 7 Lizhuang 198 183.96 113.49 70.46 0.93 12.60 12.60 14 Wanzhuang 187 386.81 304.35 82.46 2.07 9.00 9.00 4 Dongyu 155 323.84 253.37 70.46 2.09 8.50 8.50 4 Hangtangzui 125 239.46 183.99 55.47 1.92 9.60 9.60 5 Hebei 81 211.54 156.07 55.47 2.61 9.60 9.60 4 Shizi 105 178.79 123.31 55.47 1.70 15.20 15.20 9 Hanzhuang 97 219.09 157.62 61.47 2.26 2.00 2.00 1 Daorentang 300 475.26 355.32 119.94 1.58 14.00 14.00 9

117 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Continued) Total cultivated land（mu） Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. Cultivated population County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per Village group to be （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field Dry land resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Shuangyu 2 2820 3538.23 2938.53 599.70 1.25 15.60 15.60 10 Yanzhuang 464 596.40 536.43 59.97 1.29 5.10 5.10 4 Zhaocun 450 748.07 658.11 89.96 1.66 10.50 10.50 6 Qimen 6 6012 7706.15 5997.00 1709.15 1.28 57.67 34.62 23.05 64 Shanglu 203 121.90 103.62 18.29 0.60 14.60 14.60 24 Wuzhuang 251 271.90 231.12 40.79 1.08 13.00 0.00 13 12 Guantang 315 313.00 266.05 46.95 0.99 6.80 2.20 4.6 7 Xiaoliu 422 457.32 388.72 68.60 1.08 4.00 1.10 2.9 4 Yanglao 205 247.89 210.70 37.18 1.21 11.72 11.72 10 Kuihan 151 174.81 148.59 26.22 1.16 7.55 5.00 2.55 7 Town total 3 17 70876 94452.77 67250.37 27202.40 1.33 165.67 142.62 23.05 131 County total 2 7 33 359793 523515.00 475080.00 48435.00 1.46 598.02 574.97 23.05 576 Hexian Xibu Jilongshan 1 2997 3910.20 3560.00 350.20 1.30 56.20 56.20 42 Jia’er 98 130.60 93.60 37.00 1.33 56.20 56.20 42 Xiongguantang 3 3269 4967.40 4510.00 457.40 1.52 19.71 6.61 13.1 18 Dafang 115 136.30 119.30 17.00 1.19 3.50 0.00 3.5 3 Shangwang 262 282.04 238.00 44.04 1.08 15.21 6.61 8.6 14 Yangbao 251 317.80 301.40 16.40 1.27 1.00 0.00 1 1 Shuangmiao 7 4142 7943.00 7337.00 606.00 1.92 90.12 90.12 58 Hongzhuang 125 162.73 150.00 12.73 1.30 21.60 21.60 17 Huangzhuang 73 139.55 100.00 39.55 1.91 24.50 24.50 13

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Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Continued) Total cultivated land（mu） Cultivated Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per population to Village group （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field Dry land be resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Shangdu 114 152.49 120.00 32.49 1.34 22.80 22.80 17 Tangzhuang 72 107.10 100.00 7.10 1.49 4.46 4.46 3 Yangbao 64 178.10 160.00 18.10 2.78 5.80 5.80 2 Yingang 45 63.74 60.00 3.74 1.42 7.46 7.46 5 Zaoshu 19 56.38 50.00 6.38 2.97 3.50 3.50 1 Xinmin 8 4891 10517.509775.00 742.50 2.15 92.10 92.10 77 Caoqiao 77 162.00 162.00 2.10 10.50 10.50 5 Fenfang 77 34.00 34.00 0.44 13.60 13.60 31 Gewa 120 206.80 206.80 1.72 5.30 5.30 3 Houfen 285 656.09 656.09 2.30 6.20 6.20 3 Huangqiao 60 129.00 129.00 2.15 17.80 17.80 8 Qinfen 131 143.30 143.30 1.09 22.10 22.10 20 Sahshili 121 319.00 319.00 2.64 13.50 13.50 5 Xiaoren 61 115.30 115.30 1.89 3.10 3.10 2 Xibu 9 7251 11844.00 10917.00 927.00 1.63 215.50 215.50 226 Chayin 163 165.99 160.00 5.99 1.02 13.70 13.70 13 Chenbao 82 118.00 90.00 28.00 1.44 44.80 44.80 31 Daquan 78 111.52 80.00 31.52 1.43 24.50 24.50 17 Dasungui 134 60.54 48.00 12.54 0.45 34.60 34.60 77 Gangban 193 273.68 250.00 23.68 1.42 38.10 38.10 27 Jienan 110 71.00 71.00 0.65 15.70 15.70 24

119 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Continued) Total cultivated land（mu） Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. Cultivated population County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per Village group to be （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field Dry land resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Xiaosungui 77 82.20 70.00 12.20 1.07 8.40 8.40 8 Xiaoyin 143 187.59 150.00 37.59 1.31 16.60 16.60 13 Zhengzuoliang 227 276.10 270.00 6.10 1.22 19.10 19.10 16 Town total 5 28 50103 84621.00 80792.00 3829.00 1.69 473.63 460.53 13.1 421 Liyang Wuxing 5 4065 7681.00 5340.00 2341.00 1.89 85.10 85.10 40 Dahe 93 204.44 150.00 54.44 2.20 24.50 24.50 11 Zhouzhuang 54 108.87 80.00 28.87 2.02 19.70 19.70 10 Wutang 131 238.90 185.00 53.90 1.82 16.60 16.60 9 VBenzhuang 171 308.59 250.00 58.59 1.80 8.40 8.40 5 Zhongzhuang 109 374.85 320.00 54.85 3.44 15.90 15.90 5 Town total 1 5 34895 58393.00 48852.00 9541.00 1.67 85.10 85.10 40 Wujiang Jinma 5 7592 14631.00 11953.00 2678.00 1.93 133.00 133.00 89 Caizhuang 67 83.80 75.00 8.80 1.25 50.70 50.70 41 Chenzhuang 41 90.49 80.00 10.49 2.21 18.00 18.00 8 Tangshi 130 220.69 195.00 25.69 1.70 20.50 20.50 12 Xiaohe 68 139.39 120.00 19.39 2.05 18.00 18.00 9 Zhongzhuang 172 233.33 199.00 34.33 1.36 25.80 25.80 19 Shaoli 4 1793 2378.00 1985.00 393.00 1.33 62.90 55.20 7.7 65 Xiaohuang 88 90.26 50.26 40.00 1.03 15.30 11.20 4.1 15 Puji 46 61.30 50.30 11.00 1.33 9.70 8.50 1.2 7 Shouqian 75 75.88 60.88 15.00 1.01 19.30 18.20 1.1 32

120 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Continued) Total cultivated land（mu） Cultivated Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per population to Village group （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field Dry land be resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Shaohou 45 74.55 60.55 14.00 1.66 18.60 17.30 1.3 11 Xinyu 1 2214 4350.00 3621.00 729.00 1.96 10.80 0.00 10.8 5 Village total2214 4350.00 3621.00 729.00 1.96 10.80 0.00 10.8 5 Huangba 6 2909 4073.00 3305.00 768.00 1.40 37.30 37.30 26 Gangban 113 162.35 162.35 1.44 2.50 2.50 2 Luyun 290 369.31 369.31 1.27 9.30 9.30 7 Mazhuang 117 164.16 164.16 1.40 3.00 3.00 2 Qiaotou 55 85.20 85.20 1.55 5.40 5.40 3 Xiaohan 55 86.57 86.57 1.57 7.10 7.10 5 Zhongying 165 228.46 228.46 1.38 10.00 10.00 7 Songqiao 2 2928 5350.00 4305.00 1045.00 1.83 25.50 25.50 18 Jingjialing 168 195.90 183.90 12.00 1.17 13.20 13.20 11 Wudun 147 275.80 168.40 107.40 1.88 12.30 12.30 7 Pucheng 2 2919 4160.00 3325.00 835.00 1.43 42.50 35.20 7.3 36 Puli 188 211.00 120.00 91.00 1.12 25.40 21.40 4 23 Heiyang 70 90.00 65.00 25.00 1.29 17.10 13.80 3.3 13 Zhuma 2 4458 5942.00 4561.00 1381.00 1.33 34.10 29.00 5.1 26 Hezhou 124 147.75 70.00 77.75 1.19 17.20 14.40 2.8 14 Yangxiang 154 222.00 111.00 111.00 1.44 16.90 14.60 2.3 12 Jianshe 4 3437 2387.00 1972.00 415.00 0.69 56.60 56.60 0 92 Beizhuang 220 126.60 95.00 31.60 0.58 11.20 11.20 0 19

121 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Summary of Agricultural Population Needing Resettlement (Continued) Total cultivated land（mu） Cultivated Land to be acquired（mu） No. of agri. County Town Admin. No. of agri. land per population to Village group （District） (subdistrict) villages population Subtotal Paddy field Dry land capita Subtotal Paddy field Dry land be resettled （mu/pers.） （person） Fengtang 110 63.80 50.00 13.80 0.58 12.50 12.50 22 Hewang 156 102.50 80.00 22.50 0.66 14.00 14.00 21 Huayuan 140 88.40 60.00 28.40 0.63 18.90 18.90 30 Silian 2 1433 1776.00 1458.00 318.00 1.24 56.70 56.70 50 Xuzhuang 145 137.20 123.00 14.20 0.95 22.90 22.90 24 Xucun 320 416.00 363.00 53.00 1.30 33.80 33.80 26 Town total 9 28 50904 82989.00 66019.00 16970.00 1.63 459.40 428.50 30.9 407 County total 3 15 61 554699 728462.00 647567.00 80895.00 1.31 1018.13 974.13 44 868 Project total 6 24 99 1565638 1973012.00 1641407.00 331605.00 1.26 1725.47 1658.42 67.05 1669

122 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Appendix III Statistics of Land Acquisition Statistics of Land Acquisition (on village base) for Anhui Highway Project III（S105 Chaohu ~ Wujiang Section）

County Town Admin. Cultivated land Total Garden plot Water pool Woodland Construction land Unused land （District） (subdistrict) villages Subtotal Paddy field Dry land Juchao Bantang Bantang 42.66 40.42 40.42 2.24 Tanbianshan 73.37 68.90 68.90 4.47 Subdistrict total 2 116.03 109.32 109.32 6.71 District 1 2 116.03 109.32 109.32 6.71 total Hanshan Qingxi Xinlong 189.59 179.49 179.49 10.10 Qingxi 47.71 47.71 47.71 Xinxing 121.63 119.65 119.65 1.98 Henglong 86.32 85.50 85.50 0.82 Town total 4 445.25 432.35 432.35 10.10 2.80 Huanfeng Xiaqiao 94.32 92.40 92.40 1.92 Hujiang 0.31 0.31 Huanfeng 0.27 0.27 Yanbao 1.16 1.16 Shuangyu 17.76 15.60 15.60 2.16 Qimen 62.72 57.67 34.62 23.05 0.40 4.65 Town total 6 176.54 165.67 142.62 23.05 0.00 0.40 10.47 County 2 10 621.79 598.02 574.97 23.05 0.00 10.10 0.40 13.27 total He Xibu Shengjiakou 0.86 0.86 Jilongshan 56.46 56.20 56.20 0.26 Xiongguantang 19.75 19.71 6.61 13.10 0.04

123 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Statistics of Land Acquisition (on village base) for Anhui Highway Project III（S105 Chaohu ~ Wujiang Section）(continued) County Town Admin. Cultivated land Total Garden plot Water pool Woodland Construction land Unused land （District） (subdistrict) villages Subtotal Subtotal Subtotal Shuangmiao 90.12 90.12 90.12 Xinmin 92.28 92.10 92.10 0.18 Xibu 228.84 215.50 215.50 9.00 4.34 Town total 6 488.32 473.63 460.53 13.10 9.00 5.68 Liyang QWuxing 102.10 85.10 85.10 0.00 12.50 0.00 4.50 Town total1 102.10 85.10 85.10 0.00 12.50 0.00 4.50 Wujiang Jinma 156.07 133.00 133.00 17.50 2.07 3.50 Shaoli 76.40 62.90 55.20 7.70 1.50 0.00 12.00 Xinyu 37.02 10.80 0.00 10.80 18.00 0.22 8.00 Huangba 53.73 37.30 37.30 12.00 0.43 4.00 Songqiao 31.50 25.50 25.50 3.50 2.50 Puchen 61.00 42.50 35.20 7.30 12.50 6.00 Zhuma 34.10 34.10 29.00 5.10 Jianshe 75.60 56.60 56.60 15.50 3.50 Silian 70.49 56.70 56.70 13.00 0.00 0.79 Town total 9 595.92 459.40 428.50 30.90 13.00 80.50 3.51 39.50 County 3 16 1186.34 1018.13 974.13 44.00 13.00 102.00 9.19 44.00 total Project 6 28 1924.17 1725.47 1658.42 67.05 13 112.1 0.4 29.17 44 total

124 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Appendix IV：Statistics of Houses To Be Relocated (on Village Base) Statistics of Private Houses and AppendagesTo Be Relocated (on Village Base)

Houses（m2） Appendages Hous Under Ceme County Town Brick- Cement ehold Kitche Telep Metha - Gate Admin. Brick- attached Pig Brick Leveled Water Cable Water nt- Simpl （District concret drying with n hone ne groun way (subdist wood rooms pen fence yard well TV pool paved e shed villages e yard tap- range set tank d arch ） rict) Subtotal WC water vault （户 (m2) (m2) (m2) (m2) (m2) (m2) (m2) (口) (眼) (部) （户） (个) (m2) (个) （个） （个） (m2) ） Juchao Bantang Bantang 1259 1227 32 512 192 5 7 7 6 7 7 Tangbia 2259 1871 349 40 36 358 296 5 5 5 4 5 5 nshan Subdistrict total 2 3519 3098 381 40 36 870 488 10 12 12 10 12 12 District 1 2 3519 3098 381 40 36 870 488 10 12 12 10 12 12 total Hanshan Qingxi Xinxing 755 366 389 20 1071 144 652 3 7 3 4 7 4 7 Henglo 274 202 72 19 1 3 2 1 3 3 ng Town 2 1029 569 389 72 20 1090 144 652 4 10 5 5 10 4 10 total Huanfe Xiaqiao 743 687 56 0 120 18 790 4 6 7 1 6 1 6 12 ng Hujiang 104 104 3 3 3 Huanfe 90 90 1 1 1 ng Yanbao 314 242 72 121 1 3 2 1 5 5 Shuang 721 673 48 100 1 3 1 1 3 3 yu Qimen 1707 1097 213 397 213 28 73 2 5 2 1 5 5 14 Town 6 3680 2894 261 525 454 46 963 8 21 12 4 23 1 23 26 total County 2 8 4709 3463 650 597 20 1544 190 1615 12 31 17 9 33 4 1 33 26 total Shengji He Xibu 287 287 1 1 1 1 akou Jilongsh 88 88 an

125 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Statistics of Private Houses and AppendagesTo Be Relocated (on Village Base) (countiued)

Houses（m2） Appendages House Under Ceme County Town Level Cement hold Kitche Telep Metha - Gate Admin. Brick- Brick- attached Pig Brick Water Cable Water nt- Simpl （District (subdist ed drying with n hone ne groun way villages concrete wood rooms pen fence well TV pool paved e shed ） rict) Subtotal yard yard tap- range set tank d arch WC water vault (m2) (m2) (m2) (m2)(m2) (m2)(m2) （户） (口) (眼) (部) （户） (个) (m2) (个) （个） （个） (m2) Xiongg 14 14 uantang Xinmin 61 61 18 1 6 1

Xubu 2437 2389 48 247 557 825 666 2 13 13 10 2 11 5 3 2 11 Town 5 2887 2839 48 265 557 825 666 2 13 14 11 2 13 11 3 2 13 total Wujian Jinma 457 388 69 92 261 105 70 3 4 2 8 5 8 g Xinyu 74 74 24 2 1 2 2 Huangb 143 82 62 2 1 4 1 4 a Silian 265 235 30 45 1 2 1 1 1 1 Town 4 939 779 160 137 285 105 70 1 5 9 4 1 14 6 1 15 total County 2 9 3826 3618 208 402 842 931 736 3 18 23 15 3 27 17 3 3 28 total Project 5 19 12054 10178 1030 845 422 2422 1991 2839 3 40 66 44 22 72 21 4 3 73 26 total

126 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Appendix V: Statistics of Project-Affected Population (on Village Base) Statistics of Project-Affected Population (on Village Base) Total In which Land acquired County House relocation Both land acquired Town Admin. without house （ ） without land acquired and house relocation District (subdistrict) villages Household Population relocation House- Popu- House- Popu- House- Popu- hold lation hold lation hold lation Juchao Bantang Bantang 65 248 58 223 6 22 1 3

Tangbianshan 29 80 21 58 8 22

Subdistrict total 2 94 328 79 281 14 44 1 3

District total 1 2 94 328 79 281 14 44 1 3

Hanshan Qingxi Xingloong 96 396 96 396

Qingxi 13 55 13 55

Xinxing 79 306 72 281 5 18 2 7

Henglong 16 66 16 66

Town total 4 204 823 197 798 5 18 2 7

Huangfeng Xiaqiao 80 303 73 278 4 14 3 11

Huanfeng 1 3 1 3

Yanbao 4 17 4 17

Shuangyu 48 129 44 113 3 12 1 4

Qimen 67 247 57 220 10 27

Town total 5 200 699 174 611 22 73 4 15

County total 2 9 404 1522 371 1409 27 91 6 22

He Xibu Shengjiakou 1 8 1 8

Jilongshan 36 107 34 102 2 5

Xioongguantang 9 27 8 26 1 1

Shuangmiao 48 137 48 137

Xinmin 49 205 47 197 2 8

Xibu 91 353 75 302 11 35 5 16

Town total 6 234 837 212 764 16 56 6 17

Liyang Wuxing 51 211 51 211

Town total 1 51 211 51 211

Wujiang Jinma 19 86 15 65 4 21

Shaoli 36 88 36 88

Xinyu 2 2 2 2

Huangba 11 47 9 40 2 7

Songqiao 9 30 9 30

Puchen 7 29 7 29

Zhuma 11 35 11 35

Jianshe 8 30 8 30

Silian 10 48 8 38 2 10

Town total 9 113 395 103 355 6 19 4 21

County total 3 16 398 1443 366 1330 22 75 10 38

Project total 6 27 896 3293 816 3020 63 210 17 63

127 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Appendix VI: Statistics of Scattered Trees To Be Cut (on Village Base) Statistics of Scattered Trees To Be Cut (on Village Base)

Scattered Trees To Be Cut County Town Admin. Fruit tree Other tree （District） (subdistrict) villages Total Without With subtotal Poplar Plum Cypress Holly Tung fruit fruit Juchao Bantang Bantang 20154 10077 446 365 370 8896

Tangbianshan 42280 21140 1870 1020 1020 17230

Subdistrict total 2 31217 2316 1385 1390 26126

District total 1 2 62434 31217 2316 1385 1390 26126

Hanshan Qingxi Xingloong 4940 2470 570 130 130 1640

Qingxi 16 8 8

Xinxing 1906 953 320 75 77 481

Henglong 10076 5038 1279 730 690 2339

Town total 4 16938 8469 2177 935 897 4460

Huanfeng Xiaqiao 13046 6523 2478 1380 1092 1573

Hujiang 4712 2356 1130 450 526 250

Huanfeng 4300 2150 1190 280 570 110

Tongyibei 856 428 160 134 67 67

Yanbao 800 400 90 110 80 120

Shuangyu 1550 775 410 170 100 95

Qimen 5476 60 2708 1072 553 623 460

Town total 7 30740 60 15340 6530 3077 3058 120 2555

County total 2 11 47678 60 23809 8707 4012 3955 4580 2555

He Xibu Shengjiakou 1712 856 20 196 150 490

Jilongshan 6740 3370 1130 1100 570 570

Xiongguantang 330 165 35 70 30 30

Shuangmiao 3736 1868 958 410 233 267

128 RAP - Anhui Highway Project III（S105Chaohu~Wujiang）

Statistics of Scattered Trees To Be Cut (on Village Base) (continued) Scattered Trees To Be Cut County Town Admin. Fruit tree Other tree （District） (subdistrict) villages Total Without With subtotal Poplar Plum Cypress Holly Tung fruit fruit Xinmin 4968 2484 1255 499 345 385

Xibu 1660 10 825 600 70 75 80

Town total 5 19146 10 9568 3998 2345 1403 600 1222

Liyang Wuxing 10 5 5

Town total 1 10 5 5

Wujiang Jinma 430 215 203 12

Shaoli 1220 610 250 100 130 130

Xinyu 2600 1300 500 250 280 270

Huangba 3195 15 1590 640 250 350 350

Songqiao 1860 930 400 20 250 260

Puchen 4120 2060 1000 530 530

Zhuma 1520 760 380 190 190

Jianshe 1131 5 563 10 108 245 200

Silian 426 213 48 65 50 50

Town total 9 16502 20 8241 3431 793 2037 1980

County total 2 15 35658 30 17814 7434 3138 3440 2580 1222

Project total 5 28 145770 90 72840 18457 8535 8785 33286 3777

129