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Resettlement Plan PRC: Anhui Chao Lake Environmental Rehabilitation

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Resettlement Plan PRC: Anhui Chao Lake Environmental Rehabilitation Resettlement Plan Project Number: 44036 January 2017 PRC: Anhui Chao Lake Environmental Rehabilitation Project Prepared by Wuwei ADB Loan Project Office For Wuwei County This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. The Newly-added Subproject in Mid-term Adjustment of Water Environment Improvement Project of Anhui Chao Lake Basin Loaned by Asian Development Bank Resettlement Plan (For Project Scope Change) Project number: Loan 2941 The Newly-added Subproject in Mid-term Adjustment of Water Environment Improvement Project of Anhui Chao Lake Basin Loaned by Asia Development Bank Second Phase Project of Comprehensive Improvement of Water Environment (Wuwei Section of Xihe Lake) in Wucheng, Wuwei County The working group of the People’s Government of Wuwei County of the Project loaned by Asian Development Bank January, 2017 Contents 1 Executive summary ................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Project overview, land requisition and impacts of resettlement ........................................................... 1 1.2 Principles and rights of resettlement .................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Public participation and appeal ............................................................................................................ 3 1.4 Resettlement and livelihood recovery .................................................................................................. 4 1.5 Organizations ..................................................................................................................................... 4 1.6 Cost and schedule ............................................................................................................................... 5 1.7 Monitoring and evaluation ................................................................................................................... 5 2 Project overview ..................................................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Project context...................................................................................................................................... 2 2.2 Project description ................................................................................................................................ 2 2.3 Overview of the project-affected area and the resettlement impact .............................................. 3 2.4 The environmental and socioeconomic performance of the project .................................................... 5 2.5 Project investment and implementation plan ....................................................................................... 5 2.6 Measures that reduce the impacts of land acquisition and immigration .............................................. 6 2.7 Goals of the Resettlement Action Plan ................................................................................................ 6 3 Scope of land acquisition and resettlement ............................................................................................. 8 3.1 The collective land requisitioned by the project ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1.1 Collective land requisition .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1.2 Impact analysis of the collective land requisition ............................................................................. 8 3.2 The project's temporary occupation of land ......................................................................................... 9 3.4 Things immovably attached to the land ............................................................................................. 10 3.5 Disadvantaged groups affected by the project ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4 Social economic information and situation ........................................................................................... 12 4.1 Situations of the cities and towns affected by the project .................................................................. 12 4.2 Investigation and analysis of the affected villages ......................................................................... 13 4.3 Sample investigation .......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.3.1 Sampling proportion ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.3.2 Population of the sample household ............................................................................................... 14 4.3.3 Family property ............................................................................................................................. 14 4.3.4 Income and expense of the sample household ............................................................................ 15 4.3.5 Survey of the affected persons' wills ......................................................................................... 16 4.4 Ethnic minorities ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 5 Legal framework and policies ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.1 Laws, regulations and policies the resettlement is based on ......... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.2 Asian Development Bank policy brief ............................................................................................ 20 5.3 Main differences between the Asian Development Bank policies and the Chinese laws .... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.3.1 Land resettlement compensation ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.3.2 Consultation and announcement ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.3.3 Lack of legal rights ........................................................................................................................ 26 3 5.3.4 Resettlement monitoring, evaluation and report ........................................................................ 26 5.4 Compensation principles of this project......................................................................................... 26 5.5 Compensation expiration date ........................................................................................................ 27 5.6 Determination of the compensation standard of the project's resettlement impacts .......... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.6.1 Collective land requisition compensation ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.6.2 Compensation of temporary land requisition ............................................................................. 29 5.6.3 Compensation for the attachments and infrastructure ............................................................. 30 5.6.4 Other expense standards .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.6.5 Disadvantaged groups ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.6.6 Women-supporting measures ...................................................................................................... 31 5.7 Appropriation of compensation funds and time arrangement ............................................................ 32 6 Right, supporting, benefit and income restoration ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.1 Compensation right qualification ................................................................................................... 37 6.2 Supporting ........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.3 Benefit ................................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.5 Measures of restoration of the permanent requisitioned land of the affected villages ....... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.6 Protection of women's rights and interests .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.8 Assistance measures for the disadvantaged groups ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.9 Infrastructure recovery scheme ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7 Information disclosure, consultation and participation ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.1 Public participation and consultation activities already carried out so far ......................................... 45 7.2 Feedback of public participation and consultation opinions .............. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3 Plan of consultation with the affected people in the next step ........... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4 Ways of participatin of consultation for the affected
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