Ser Esclavo Y Negro En Andalucía Occidental (Siglos XVII Y XVIII)

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Ser Esclavo Y Negro En Andalucía Occidental (Siglos XVII Y XVIII) SER ESCLAVO Y NEGRO EN ANDALUCIA OCCIDENTAL (SIGLOS XVII Y XVIII) Documentos de archivo *** ALESSANDRO STELLA INDICE INTRODUCCIÓN ................................................................................................................................................ 1 1) LOS AMORES DIFICILES DE UNA ESCLAVA : MARIA DE LA CONCEPCION QUIJANO.................................. 14 Demanda de cumplimiento de palabra de casamiento con Antonio Joseph de Anza .......................... 16 Expediente matrimonial de Andres Burgaron y Maria de la Concepcion Quijano:............................ 21 2) LA LUCHA DE UNA MADRE POR LA LIBERTAD DE SU HIJA ....................................................................... 25 Demanda puesta por Manuela Andrea, negra, por la libertad de su hija (año de 1731)................... 26 3) SOMETERSE PARA LIBERARSE ................................................................................................................ 30 Theresa Josepha, turca, contra Antonio de Medina, su amo............................................................... 32 4) CONFLICTO DOMESTICO DE UNA PAREJA DE NEGROS HORROS ............................................................... 35 Demanda de vida maridable de Juana Climaco y Manuel Damian .................................................... 36 Testamento de Juana Climaco ............................................................................................................. 41 Testamento de una amiga y colega de Juana Climaco : Barbara Nicolasa........................................ 43 5) ESTRATEGIA DE LIBERACION Y ESTRATEGIA DE POSESION ..................................................................... 44 Demanda de palabra matrimonial puesta por Maria del Carmen Sanchez, de color negro, libertina, à Pedro Bee, del mismo color ................................................................................................................. 45 6) LA MACULA SERVIL ............................................................................................................................... 50 Obstaculo al matrimonio ..................................................................................................................... 51 Demanda de cumplimiento de palabra de casamiento puesta por Maria Josepha Rosa de Lima à Marcelo Cuervo ................................................................................................................................... 51 Obstaculo à las ordenes religiosas ...................................................................................................... 56 Pleito puesto por Don Juan Joseph Gonzalez......................................................................................56 7) REDES DE SOCIABILIDAD Y VIDA COTIDIANA EN LA COMUNIDAD NEGRA DE CADIX : JOSEPH DE JESUS ESPEJO .................................................................................................................................................. 61 Demanda de cumplimiento de palabra matrimonial puesta por Maria Josepha à Joseph de Jesus Espejo................................................................................................................................................... 62 8) DE BOZAL À DON, EL ASCENSO SOCIAL DE UN ESCLAVO NEGRO : ANTONIO MARIA MACHUCA............. 69 Expediente matrimonial de Antonio Maria Machuca y Maria del Pilar ............................................. 70 Expediente matrimonial de Antonio Maria Machuca y Maria Nicolasa de la Asuncion ................... 72 Denegacion de la demanda puesta por Antonio Maria Machuca para exercer el oficio de corredor de lonja. .................................................................................................................................................... 74 Testamento de Antonio Maria Machuca.............................................................................................. 78 9) DERECHO DE ASILO, DERECHO CIVIL Y DERECHO DEL AMO .................................................................... 81 El caso de Juan Leonardo (alias Juan Blanco) ................................................................................... 82 El caso de Antonio Lazaro, negro esclavo........................................................................................... 84 10) RACISMO ORDINARIO, SEXUALIDAD, MATRIMONIO ................................................................................ 87 El caso de Antonio Joseph de la Cruz, violador y « vil negro » (año de 1781)................................... 88 Racismo triunfante : el caso de Francisco Joseph de Aragon y Maria Diaz....................................... 94 Casarse « invito domino » : Pedro Antonio y Maria Guerrero........................................................... 96 Un matrimonio mestizo impedido por el amo : Francisca Ysidora Gaspara con Christobal Cabello 99 Amor y astucia contra racismo y clasismo : Andres Fernandez con Maria de las Angustias........... 101 El clasismo de una madre parda : Juana la Grande, su hija Maria Placida y sus pretendientes..... 104 El triunfo de Christoval de Ardila y Francisca de Roxas sobre la practica de la « pureza de sangre » ........................................................................................................................................................... 106 11) MULATAS, LIBERTAS Y LIBERTINAS ..................................................................................................... 109 Leonor Ximenez, amancebada como si fuera casada ........................................................................ 110 Petronila Escribano, falsa liberta y falsa casada.............................................................................. 112 Isabel de Molina, mujer publica ........................................................................................................ 115 12) UNIDOS POR EL AMOR, SEPARADOS POR LA IGLESIA ............................................................................ 117 Pleito contra Manuela Chacon y Juan Fermin.................................................................................. 119 Pleito contra Julian Pica y Maria Delgado....................................................................................... 121 Pleito contra Antonio Pintado ........................................................................................................... 124 Pleito contra Pedro Morano Carrasco, presbitero, y Andrea, mulata, su esclava............................ 128 Pleito contra Francisco Perez y Ana Maria ...................................................................................... 131 13) CASADOS SIN EMBARGO DE LA DISPARIDAD......................................................................................... 133 Fernando Martinez, blanco, con Ana Maria, parda.......................................................................... 134 Angel Roman Lopez Montero, blanco, con Maria Josepha, de color............................................... 136 Francisco Joseph de San Siprian, negro, con Juana Nuñez, blanca ................................................. 138 Francisco Thadeo Moyano, negro, con Maria Josepha Paredes, blanca ......................................... 140 Joseph Francisco Aparicio, berberisco, con Mariana del Nino Jesus, negra ................................... 142 Testamento de Mariana del Nino Jesus ............................................................................................. 143 Testamento de Dona Isabel de Varo y Carmona [ama que fue de Mariana del Nino Jesus]............ 144 14) DE ESCLAVO A LIBERTO, DE LIBERTO A AMO........................................................................................ 145 Itinerario de Diego Mathias y Maria Clemencia de la Concepcion.................................................. 147 Expediente matrimonial de Diego Mathias y Maria Clemencia de la Concepcion........................... 147 Testamento de Diego Mathias, marido de Maria Clemencia de la Concepcion ............................... 148 Partida de sepultura de Diego Mathias............................................................................................. 149 Testamento de Maria Clemencia de la Concepcion, mujer de Diego Mathias.................................. 150 Renuncia de Sevastian Antonio à favor de Thomas Francisco Xavier: [testamento Maria Clemencia de la Concepcion] .............................................................................................................................. 151 Partida de sepultura de Maria Clemencia de la Concepcion............................................................ 152 Entre continentes, culturas, colores : Antonia de la Concepcion...................................................... 153 Testamento de Antonia de la Concepcion.......................................................................................... 153 Desestimento de albaceazgo y tutoria hecho por Don Domingo Joseph Pozuela y Don Christobal de Medina Caveza de Vaca..................................................................................................................... 156 Partida de sepultura de Antonia de la Concepcion ........................................................................... 157 La historia ejemplar de una conversa : Bernarda Juana de los Angeles .......................................... 158 Testamento de Bernarda Juana de los Angeles ................................................................................. 158 Codicilo
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