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UFRJ a Paleoentomofauna Brasileira
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências - UFRJ www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br A Paleoentomofauna Brasileira: Cenário Atual The Brazilian Fossil Insects: Current Scenario Dionizio Angelo de Moura-Júnior; Sandro Marcelo Scheler & Antonio Carlos Sequeira Fernandes Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geociências: Patrimônio Geopaleontológico, Museu Nacional, Quinta da Boa Vista s/nº, São Cristóvão, 20940-040. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. E-mails: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] Recebido em: 24/01/2018 Aprovado em: 08/03/2018 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/2018_1_142_166 Resumo O presente trabalho fornece um panorama geral sobre o conhecimento da paleoentomologia brasileira até o presente, abordando insetos do Paleozoico, Mesozoico e Cenozoico, incluindo a atualização das espécies publicadas até o momento após a última grande revisão bibliográica, mencionando ainda as unidades geológicas em que ocorrem e os trabalhos relacionados. Palavras-chave: Paleoentomologia; insetos fósseis; Brasil Abstract This paper provides an overview of the Brazilian palaeoentomology, about insects Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic, including the review of the published species at the present. It was analiyzed the geological units of occurrence and the related literature. Keywords: Palaeoentomology; fossil insects; Brazil Anuário do Instituto de Geociências - UFRJ 142 ISSN 0101-9759 e-ISSN 1982-3908 - Vol. 41 - 1 / 2018 p. 142-166 A Paleoentomofauna Brasileira: Cenário Atual Dionizio Angelo de Moura-Júnior; Sandro Marcelo Schefler & Antonio Carlos Sequeira Fernandes 1 Introdução Devoniano Superior (Engel & Grimaldi, 2004). Os insetos são um dos primeiros organismos Algumas ordens como Blattodea, Hemiptera, Odonata, Ephemeroptera e Psocopera surgiram a colonizar os ambientes terrestres e aquáticos no Carbonífero com ocorrências até o recente, continentais (Engel & Grimaldi, 2004). -
Order Blattodea*
Zootaxa 3703 (1): 046–048 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Correspondence ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.10 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:72196B26-433A-4816-90B3-9EC15495E1B4 Order Blattodea* GEORGE BECCALONI1 & PAUL EGGLETON2 1Curator of orthopteroid insects, Life Sciences Department, Terrestrial Invertebrates Division, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK; email: [email protected] 2Merit Researcher, Life Sciences Department, Terrestrial Invertebrates Division, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK * In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013). Zootaxa, 3703, 1–82. Abstract The Blattodea comprise the termites (epifamily Termitoidae only) and the cockroaches (all other taxa). 7570 living species of Blattodea are currently recognised, of which 2929 are termites (Krishna et al. 2013) and 4641 are cockroaches (Beccaloni 2007) . Key words: Blattodea, cockroaches, termites, classification, diversity Introduction The Blattodea comprise the termites (epifamily Termitoidae only) and the cockroaches (all other taxa). Beccaloni and Eggleton (2011) recognized 7314 extant named species of Blattodea, including 2692 termites and 4622 cockroaches and. In this update, 7570 living species of Blattodea are currently recognised, of which 2929 are termites (Krishna et al. 2013) and 4641 are cockroaches (Beccaloni 2007) . Inward, Beccaloni & Eggleton (2007) and subsequent phylogenetic studies (Legendre et al. 2008; Ware et al. 2008; Cameron et al. 2012; Djernaes et al. 2012; Xiao et al. 2012) have confirmed that the termites and the cockroach family Cryptocercidae are sister groups and that this clade is nested within the Blattodea. -
Insect Pathogens As Biological Control Agents: Back to the Future ⇑ L.A
Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 132 (2015) 1–41 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Invertebrate Pathology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jip Insect pathogens as biological control agents: Back to the future ⇑ L.A. Lacey a, , D. Grzywacz b, D.I. Shapiro-Ilan c, R. Frutos d, M. Brownbridge e, M.S. Goettel f a IP Consulting International, Yakima, WA, USA b Agriculture Health and Environment Department, Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent ME4 4TB, UK c U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, 21 Dunbar Rd., Byron, GA 31008, USA d University of Montpellier 2, UMR 5236 Centre d’Etudes des agents Pathogènes et Biotechnologies pour la Santé (CPBS), UM1-UM2-CNRS, 1919 Route de Mendes, Montpellier, France e Vineland Research and Innovation Centre, 4890 Victoria Avenue North, Box 4000, Vineland Station, Ontario L0R 2E0, Canada f Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lethbridge Research Centre, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada1 article info abstract Article history: The development and use of entomopathogens as classical, conservation and augmentative biological Received 24 March 2015 control agents have included a number of successes and some setbacks in the past 15 years. In this forum Accepted 17 July 2015 paper we present current information on development, use and future directions of insect-specific Available online 27 July 2015 viruses, bacteria, fungi and nematodes as components of integrated pest management strategies for con- trol of arthropod pests of crops, forests, urban habitats, and insects of medical and veterinary importance. Keywords: Insect pathogenic viruses are a fruitful source of microbial control agents (MCAs), particularly for the con- Microbial control trol of lepidopteran pests. -
Phylogeny and Life History Evolution of Blaberoidea (Blattodea)
78 (1): 29 – 67 2020 © Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, 2020. Phylogeny and life history evolution of Blaberoidea (Blattodea) Marie Djernæs *, 1, 2, Zuzana K otyková Varadínov á 3, 4, Michael K otyk 3, Ute Eulitz 5, Kla us-Dieter Klass 5 1 Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom — 2 Natural History Museum Aarhus, Wilhelm Meyers Allé 10, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; Marie Djernæs * [[email protected]] — 3 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sci- ence, Charles University, Prague, 12844, Czech Republic; Zuzana Kotyková Varadínová [[email protected]]; Michael Kotyk [[email protected]] — 4 Department of Zoology, National Museum, Prague, 11579, Czech Republic — 5 Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden, Königsbrücker Landstrasse 159, 01109 Dresden, Germany; Klaus-Dieter Klass [[email protected]] — * Corresponding author Accepted on February 19, 2020. Published online at www.senckenberg.de/arthropod-systematics on May 26, 2020. Editor in charge: Gavin Svenson Abstract. Blaberoidea, comprised of Ectobiidae and Blaberidae, is the most speciose cockroach clade and exhibits immense variation in life history strategies. We analysed the phylogeny of Blaberoidea using four mitochondrial and three nuclear genes from 99 blaberoid taxa. Blaberoidea (excl. Anaplectidae) and Blaberidae were recovered as monophyletic, but Ectobiidae was not; Attaphilinae is deeply subordinate in Blattellinae and herein abandoned. Our results, together with those from other recent phylogenetic studies, show that the structuring of Blaberoidea in Blaberidae, Pseudophyllodromiidae stat. rev., Ectobiidae stat. rev., Blattellidae stat. rev., and Nyctiboridae stat. rev. (with “ectobiid” subfamilies raised to family rank) represents a sound basis for further development of Blaberoidea systematics. -
1 Universidade Federal Do Ceará Centro De Ciências
1 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM GEOLOGIA LUÍS CARLOS BASTOS FREITAS DESCRIÇÃO DE NOVOS TAXONS DE INSETOS FÓSSEIS DOS MEMBROS CRATO E ROMUALDO DA FORMAÇÃO SANTANA E COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE A GEODIVERSIDADE DO GEOPARK ARARIPE, BACIA SEDIMENTAR DO ARARIPE, NORDESTE DO BRASIL FORTALEZA 2019 2 LUÍS CARLOS BASTOS FREITAS DESCRIÇÃO DE NOVOS TAXONS DE INSETOS FÓSSEIS DOS MEMBROS CRATO E ROMUALDO DA FORMAÇÃO SANTANA E COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE A GEODIVERSIDADE DO GEOPARK ARARIPE, BACIA SEDIMENTAR DO ARARIPE, NORDESTE DO BRASIL Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Geologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de doutor em Geologia. Área de concentração: Geologia Sedimentar e Paleontologia. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura. Coorientador: Prof. Dr. César Ulisses Vieira Veríssimo. FORTALEZA 2019 3 4 LUÍS CARLOS BASTOS FREITAS DESCRIÇÃO DE NOVOS TAXONS DE INSETOS FÓSSEIS DOS MEMBROS CRATO E ROMUALDO DA FORMAÇÃO SANTANA E COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE A GEODIVERSIDADE DO GEOPARK ARARIPE, BACIA SEDIMENTAR DO ARARIPE, NORDESTE DO BRASIL Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Geologia da Universidade Federal do Ceará, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de doutor em Geologia. Área de concentração: Geologia Sedimentar e Paleontologia. Aprovada em: 18/01/2019. BANCA EXAMINADORA ________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura (Orientador) Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE) _________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Marcio Mendes Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) _________________________________________ Prof. Dr. Marcos Antônio Leite do Nascimento Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) _________________________________________ Prof. Dr Kleberson de Oliveira Porpino Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte (UERN) ________________________________________ Dra Pâmela Moura Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) 5 A Deus. -
Entomology I
MZO-08 Vardhman Mahaveer Open University, Kota Entomology I MZO-08 Vardhman Mahaveer Open University, Kota Entomology I Course Development Committee Chair Person Prof. Ashok Sharma Prof. L.R.Gurjar Vice-Chancellor Director (Academic) Vardhman Mahaveer Open University, Kota Vardhman Mahaveer Open University, Kota Coordinator and Members Convener SANDEEP HOODA Assistant Professor of Zoology School of Science & Technology Vardhman Mahaveer Open University, Kota Members Prof . (Rtd.) Dr. D.P. Jaroli Prof. (Rtd.) Dr. Reena Mathur Professor Emeritus Former Head Department of Zoology Department of Zoology University of Rajasthan, Jaipur University of Rajasthan, Jaipur Prof. (Rtd.) Dr. S.C. Joshi Prof. (Rtd.) Dr. Maheep Bhatnagar Department of Zoology Mohan Lal Sukhadiya University University of Rajasthan, Jaipur Udaipur Prof. (Rtd.) Dr. K.K. Sharma Prof. M.M. Ranga Mahrishi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer Ajmer Dr. Anuradha Singh Dr. Prahlad Dubey Rtd. Lecturer Government College Head Department of Zoology Kota Government College , Kota Dr. Subrat Sharma Dr. Anuradha Dubey Lecturer Deputy Director Government College , Kota School of Science and Technology Vardhman Mahaveer Open University, Kota Dr. Subhash Chandra Director (Regional Center) VMOU, Kota Editing and Course Writing Editors Dr. Subhash Chandra SANDEEP HOODA Director ,Regional Center Assistant Professor of Zoology Vardhman Mahaveer Open University ,Kota Vardhman Mahaveer Open University ,Kota Writers: Writer Name Unit No. Writer Name Unit No Ms. Asha Kumari Verma 3,5,8 Dr. Abhishek Rajpurohit 11,13 UGC-NET JRF Department of Assistant Professor Zoology, JNVU, Lachoo Memorial College Jodhpur of Science & Technology,Jodhpur Dr. Neetu Kachhawaha 1,2,4,6,7,12 Dr. Subhash Chandra 14,15 Assistant Professor, Director ,Regional Center Department of Zoology, Vardhman Mahaveer University of Rajasthan ,Jaipur. -
)Jaie'1canjeluseum
)JAie'1can1oxfitatesJEluseum PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK 24, N.Y. NUMBER 2 236 DECEMBER I7, I965 A Review of the Mastotermitidae (Isoptera), Including a New Fossil Genus from Brazil' BY ALFRED E. EMERSON2 INTRODUCTION The large majority of fossil termites are known only from fragmentary specimens, usually wings alone. These are often distorted or broken, and some of the veins may not be clearly discernible, particularly at the base of the wing near the humeral suture. Many characters of the species and higher taxonomic categories are lacking in the winged caste. The soldier caste, in particular, would add immensely to the accuracy of iden- tification and relationship, but so far no sterile castes are known for any adequately classified fossil species of Tertiary or earlier periods. Fossil termites are rare. The species are often known from single speci- mens only, dispersed in various paleontological collections around the world, and are seldom associated with the collections of modern termites. Thorough revisions based on first-hand study are virtually impossible for any specialist on the Isoptera, and a specialist on living termites has never collected a fossil termite personally. Many specimens were lost during the bombardments of cities during World War II, particularly in Hun- gary and Germany. Fossil termites are usually collected and often studied by paleontolo- gists who are not well acquainted with modern termites, and therefore 1 The present investigation was supported by the National Science Foundation (Grant No. G-25146). 2 Research Associate, Department of Entomology, the American Museum of Natural His- tory, and Professor Emeritus of Zoology, the University of Chicago. -
Fossil Calibrations for the Cockroach Phylogeny (Insecta, Dictyoptera, Blattodea)
Palaeontologia Electronica palaeo-electronica.org Fossil calibrations for the cockroach phylogeny (Insecta, Dictyoptera, Blattodea), comments on the use of wings for their identification, and a redescription of the oldest Blaberidae Dominic A. Evangelista, Marie Djernæs, and Manpreet Kaur Kohli ABSTRACT Here we provide the first thorough assessment of the fossil calibrations for diver- gence time estimation of cockroaches. Through a review of published fossil descrip- tions, we evaluate oldest fossils for various nodes in crown Blattodea in accordance with recently proposed best practices. Since most descriptions of fossil cockroaches rely heavily on wing and tegminal venation, we also provide a critical assessment of Rehn (1951), which is the most extensive work on these characters. We find that Rehn (1951) incorrectly reported the state of numerous characters. This, combined with the low number of informative characters in cockroach wings, negatively affects phyloge- netic justifications of some of the oldest purported fossil cockroaches. We conclude that currently the best fossils to use for calibration of the cockroach tree are: Cretahol- ocompsa montsecana, “Gyna” obesa, Cariblattoides labandeirai, and Ectobius kohlsi. One of these, “Gyna” obesa, was insufficiently treated in its original description, so we provide a redescription facilitated by high resolution imagery and modern systematic knowledge. We comment on the difficulty of utilizing the so-called fossil roachoids because their position at the base of Dictyoptera is under dispute and cannot be reli- ably verified. We do not include calibrations for termite lineages. Dominic A. Evangelista, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 45 Rue Buffon CP50, Paris, France 75005. [email protected] Marie Djernæs. -
The Evolution of the Immune System: Conservation and Diversification
Title The Evolution of the Immune System Conservation and Diversification Page left intentionally blank The Evolution of the Immune System Conservation and Diversification Davide Malagoli Department of Life Sciences Biology Building, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS • SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier 125 London Wall, London EC2Y 5AS, United Kingdom 525 B Street, Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101-4495, United States 50 Hampshire Street, 5th Floor, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek per- mission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein). Notices Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary. Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. -
Ostrovsky Et 2016-Biological R
Matrotrophy and placentation in invertebrates: a new paradigm Andrew Ostrovsky, Scott Lidgard, Dennis Gordon, Thomas Schwaha, Grigory Genikhovich, Alexander Ereskovsky To cite this version: Andrew Ostrovsky, Scott Lidgard, Dennis Gordon, Thomas Schwaha, Grigory Genikhovich, et al.. Matrotrophy and placentation in invertebrates: a new paradigm. Biological Reviews, Wiley, 2016, 91 (3), pp.673-711. 10.1111/brv.12189. hal-01456323 HAL Id: hal-01456323 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01456323 Submitted on 4 Feb 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Biol. Rev. (2016), 91, pp. 673–711. 673 doi: 10.1111/brv.12189 Matrotrophy and placentation in invertebrates: a new paradigm Andrew N. Ostrovsky1,2,∗, Scott Lidgard3, Dennis P. Gordon4, Thomas Schwaha5, Grigory Genikhovich6 and Alexander V. Ereskovsky7,8 1Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaja nab. 7/9, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia 2Department of Palaeontology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Geography and Astronomy, Geozentrum, -
Blattodea: Blattoidea: Anaplectidae) from China Based on Molecular and Morphological Data
European Journal of Taxonomy 720: 77–106 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.720.1117 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2020 · Deng W. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:86C943BA-904F-47F5-8C41-90C446050DD1 Eight new species of the genus Anaplecta Burmeister, 1838 (Blattodea: Blattoidea: Anaplectidae) from China based on molecular and morphological data Wenbo DENG 1, Yuchao LIU 2, Zongqing WANG 3 & Yanli CHE 4,* 1,2,3,4 Institute of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, S outhwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400715, China. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 1 Email: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 3 Email: [email protected] 1 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5796-241X 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:B13AC89B-B744-4B9D-9B71-CB4B4C43DC18 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:C5182947-DF31-4FA5-AC28-EBC85EC87B59 3 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:63A3EAD5-ADC0-408C-A24C-04247463B9A1 4 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:8ED9AE03-E0EB-4DCE-BE08-658582983CC4 Abstract. In this study, we examine 500 specimens of Anaplecta collected from China, of which 26 samples were used for COI sequencing. We confi rm eight new species, i.e., Anaplecta corneola Deng & Che sp. nov., Anaplecta staminiformis Deng & Che sp. nov., Anaplecta arcuata Deng & Che sp. nov., Anaplecta strigata D eng & Che sp. nov., Anaplecta furcata Deng & Che sp. nov., Anaplecta cruciata Deng & Che sp. nov., Anaplecta nigra Deng & Che sp. nov. and Anaplecta bicolor Deng & Che sp. nov. based on morphological and molecular data using ABGD and GMYC analyses. -
Comparative Efficacy of Three Bait Toxicants Against the Subterranean Termite Reticulitermes Santonensis (Isoptera/Blattoidea: Rhinotermitidae)
ISSN: 2574-1241 Volume 5- Issue 4: 2018 DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2018.11.002107 Khalid Z Rasib. Biomed J Sci & Tech Res Research Article Open Access Comparative Efficacy of Three Bait Toxicants Against the Subterranean Termite Reticulitermes Santonensis (Isoptera/Blattoidea: Rhinotermitidae) Khalid Z Rasib* and Denis J Wright Department of Life Sciences, Pakistan Received: : November 10, 2018; Published: : November 27, 2018 *Corresponding author: Khalid Z Rasib, Department of Life Sciences, Pakistan Abstract The study was aimed to provide data to assess the risk poses by termites being able to establish and multiply in the UK. This risk can be judged by determining the minimum number of individuals and biotic and abiotic conditions required for establishment of a termite colony. Workers of R. Santonensis were used to determine the minimum colony size that can be established in order to produce mini colonies under laboratory inconditions. the survival Survival in the was laboratory. observed Survival for initial decreased termite numberwith time as in low the as laboratory ten under trials.constant Workers conditions of Reticulitermes at 25°C, 75% Santonensis relative humidity were also over baited 28 weeks. with Results showed that an initial termite number of 250 gave the greatest population survival. Increasing initial termite numbers caused a decrease document the suppression and complete mortality. three commercially available insecticides to test their efficacy at different concentrations using treated bait matrix as Whatmann 1 filter paper to Response of the subterranean termite R. Santonensis Rhinotermitidae (Isoptera: ) to three bait toxicants, Imodacloprid, Thiamethoxam, and hexaflumuron, was evaluated. The results showed that during the 3-weeks test period, all termites were killed by Hexaflumuron at 1000ppm, Thiamethoxam at 100ppm and Imidacloprid at 300ppm.