Amy Dunne As the Representation of Femme Fatale in Gillian Flynn’S Novel Gone Girl
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AMY DUNNE AS THE REPRESENTATION OF FEMME FATALE IN GILLIAN FLYNN’S NOVEL GONE GIRL A THESIS In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Sarjana Degree Majoring Literature in English Department Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University Submitted by: Irene Heni Indrasakti 13020114130064 FACULTY OF HUMANITIES DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY SEMARANG 2018 PRONOUNCEMENT The writer sincerely affirms that she compiles this thesis entitled ‘Amy Dunne as the Representation of Femme Fatale in Gone Girl’ by herself without taking any result from other researchers in S-1, S-2, S-3, and in diploma degree of any university. The writer also emphasizes that she does not quote any material from the existed someone’s journal or paper except from the references mentioned later. Semarang, 9th July 2018 Irene Heni Indrasakti ii MOTTO AND DEDICATION Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the Lord your God will be with you wherever you go. Joshua 1:9 You should not be judgmental when it comes to write an academic writing or thesis. You have to stay neutral. One of my honorable senior lecturers. Life has its own excitement for everyone. Believe in your own time. Irene Heni Indrasakti This thesis is dedicated to my family and everyone who had encouraged me in accomplishing this thesis. iii APPROVAL AMY DUNNE AS THE REPRESENTATION OF FEMME FATALE IN GILLIAN FLYNN’S NOVEL GONE GIRL Written by: Irene Heni Indrasakti NIM: 13020114130064 is approved by Thesis Advisor on July 9th, 2018 Thesis Advisor, Ariya Jati, S.S., M.A. NIP. 197802282005021001 The Head of English Departement, Dr. Agus Subiyanto, M.A. NIP. 196408141990011001 iv VALIDATION Approved by Strata 1 Thesis Examination Committee Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University On August 9th , 2018 Chair Person, First Member, Dr. Ratna Asmarani, M.Ed., M.Hum. Drs. Jumino, M.Lib., M.Hum. NIP. 196102261987032001 NIP. 196207031990011001 Second Member, Third Member, Hadiyanto, S.S., M.Hum. Mytha Candria, S.S., M.A., M.A. NIP. 197407252008011013 NIP. 197701182009122001 v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Prima facea, praise be to the God Almighty for his blessing and guidance so that I can accomplish this thesis entitled “Amy Dunne as the Representation of Femme Fatale in Gillian Flynn’s novel, Gone Girl”. On this occasion, I would like to express my gratitude for those who had supported me in completing this thesis. My deepest gratitude and appreciation are addressed to Mr. Ariya Jati S.S., M.A. as my thesis advisor for sharing his expertise, valuable guidance and encouragement who had helped and supported me in finishing this thesis. The writer would also like to express her thank to these following people: 1. Dr. Rediyanto Noor M.Hum., as the Dean of Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. 2. Dr. Agus Subiyanto M.A., as the Head of the English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. 3. All of the lecturers in the English Department, particularly in literature section, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. Thank you for all the shared experiences and valuable knowledge. 4. My beloved family; my parents, Heru Sambodo and Godeliva Rini, my little sister Annamaria Heni, and my grandmother. Without your encouragement and prayers, this thesis will never be accomplished. vi 5. My day one friends in English Department, Gneissa Aulia, Nadhifa Irawan, and Fatimah Azzahra. Thank you for all the laughter and encouragement which has brought colors to my university days. 6. My dear literature mates, Clara Ariski and Atikah Rahmawati. Thank you for all the insightful jokes and morning to evening class accompany. 7. My best partner and dependable companion, Ignatius Ardian Wicaksono. Thank you for your time and unique perspective of life. 8. My lovely friends in PRMK, especially PRMK batch 2014. Thank you for all the time and stories we shared together throughout my college years. 9. My best friend, Adetya Surya. Thank you for being here when nobody else was. I realize that this thesis is far from perfect. Thus, I will be glad to receive any advices, suggestions, and recommendations in order to make this thesis better than before. I hope this thesis will be useful for the readers. Semarang, 9th July 2018 Irene Heni Indrasakti vii TABLE OF CONTENT TITLE ....................................................................................................................... i PRONOUNCEMENT ......................................................................................................... ii MOTTO AND DEDICATION .......................................................................................... iii APPROVAL .......................................................................................................................iv VALIDATION .................................................................................................................... v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ..................................................................................................vi TABLE OF CONTENT .................................................................................................... viii ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................ x ABSTRAK .......................................................................................................................... x CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background of the Study .............................................................................................. 1 1.2 Research Questions ....................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Objectives of the Study ................................................................................................. 3 1.4 Methods of the Study .................................................................................................... 3 1.5 Previous Study .............................................................................................................. 4 1.6 Organizations of the Study ............................................................................................ 5 CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW ........................................................................... 7 2. 1 Summary of Gone Girl ................................................................................................ 7 2.2 Concept of Theorists ..................................................................................................... 9 2. 2. 1 Intrinsic Elements ................................................................................................ 9 2. 2. 1. 1 Characters and Characterization .................................................................. 9 2. 2. 1. 2 Conflicts ..................................................................................................... 10 2. 2. 2 Extrinsic Elements ............................................................................................. 10 2. 2. 2. 1 Myth of Women ......................................................................................... 10 2. 2. 2. 2 About Femme Fatale ................................................................................. 13 2. 2. 2. 3 Femme Fatale in Patriarchal Society ......................................................... 17 viii CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODS ........................................................................ 19 CHAPTER IV: DISCUSSION.......................................................................................... 21 4. 1 Character and Characterization .................................................................................. 21 4. 1. 1. Amy Dunne as a Child ...................................................................................... 21 4. 1. 2. Amy Dunne as the Manipulative Wife of Nick Dunne ..................................... 23 4. 1. 3. Amy Dunne as the Friend of Desi Collings ...................................................... 25 4. 2 Myth of Women ......................................................................................................... 25 4. 3 Conflicts which Trigger the Figure of Femme Fatale ............................................... 28 4. 3. 1 Conflict: A Struggle against Another Person ..................................................... 28 4. 3. 1. 1 A Struggle against Nick Dunne ................................................................. 28 4. 3. 1. 2 A Struggle against Amy’s Parents ............................................................. 29 4. 3. 1. 3 A Struggle against Desi Collings ............................................................... 30 4. 4 About the Femme Fatale in Gone Girl ...................................................................... 31 4. 4. 1 Amy as the Femme Fatale Figure for Nick Dunne ............................................ 32 4. 4. 2 Amy Dunne as the Femme Fatale Figure for Desi Collings .............................. 35 4. 4. 3 Impacts Caused by Amy Dunne as the Femme Fatale ...................................... 37 4. 5 Amy’s Character Development .................................................................................. 39 4. 6 The Femme Fatale as a Figure to Question Patriarchal Society ................................ 40 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION ........................................................................................