Personality Disorder of Amy Dunne in Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PERSONALITY DISORDER OF AMY DUNNE IN GONE GIRL BY GILLIAN FLYNN AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fullfilment of the Requirements For the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By PATRICIA NADIA RAHMA PRATIWI Student Number: 144214075 DEPARTEMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2019 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PERSONALITY DISORDER OF AMY DUNNE IN GONE GIRL BY GILLIAN FLYNN AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fullfilment of the Requirements For the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By PATRICIA NADIA RAHMA PRATIWI Student Number: 144214075 DEPARTEMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2019 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI GOOD THINGS TAKE TIME vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI This page is dedicated for: MY FATHER IN HEAVEN, MY LOVELY MOTHER, AND MY BIG SISTER. viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to express my gratitude towards Jesus Christ for His grace and endless blessings so that I could finish my undergraduate thesis. For so many things that I have faced make me even stronger. Second of all, I would like to say thank you to my thesis advisor, Dr. Ga- briel Fajar Sasmita Aji M.Hum., who patiently help me to finish this undergradu- ate thesis and also always give the positive vibes and the spirit. I would like to thank my co-advisor, Sri Mulyani, Ph,D. for the correction and suggestion. I would also like to express my gratitude for my incredible parents, my sister and my big family who always pray for me and give me endless support. I would also like to thank my best friends in school especially Yaya, Hadya, Devi, Dewi, Floren, Dandi, Yuci, Cyntia, Lutfi, Adi, and Yayas who al- ways encourage me to finish this undergraduate thesis. I am also grateful to my friends in University especially Sharon, Alex, Ranjang, Ega, Bella, Siska, Adong, Noni, Jovan who always there through my ups-and-down. And also Michael who willingly lend me his laptop when my laptop is broken so suddenly. I would like to thank my cheerleaders Vonny and Agnes who always ready to accompany me to do my thesis and always cheer me up when I am down and others who I cannot mention one by one. Thank you for the companion and end- less support. Patricia Nadia Rahma Pratiwi ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ........................................................................................................ ii APPROVAL PAGE ............................................................................................. iii ACCEPTANCE PAGE ........................................................................................ iv STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY .................................................................... v LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS .............................................................. vi MOTTO PAGE ................................................................................................... vii DEDICATED PAGE .......................................................................................... viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................. ix TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................... x ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... xii ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ xiii CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................ 1 A. Background of the Study ................................................................................ 1 B. Problem Formulation ...................................................................................... 4 C. Objectives of the Study ................................................................................... 4 D. Definition of Terms ........................................................................................ 4 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE .................................................... 6 A. Review of Related Studies .............................................................................. 6 B. Review of Related Theories ............................................................................ 8 1. Theory of Character and Characterization ................................................... 8 2. Theory of General Personality Disorder .................................................... 10 C. Theoretical Framework ................................................................................. 24 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY .................................................................. 25 A. Object of the Study ....................................................................................... 25 B. Approach of the Study .................................................................................. 25 C. Method of the Study ..................................................................................... 26 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS ............................................................................... 30 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A. Characterization of Amy Dunne ................................................................... 30 1. General Characteristics of Amy Dunne ..................................................... 30 2. Amy Dunne‘s Characteristic Dealing with Personality Disorder .............. 31 B. The most prominent trigger of Amy‘s personality disorder ......................... 39 1. Triggers of Amy‘s personality Disorder .................................................... 40 2. The Most Prominent Triggers of Amy‘s Personality Disorder.................. 43 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION ......................................................................... 45 REFERENCES .................................................................................................... 48 APPENDIX .......................................................................................................... 50 xi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT PRATIWI, PATRICIA NADIA RAHMA. (2018). Personality Disorder of Amy Dunne in Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn. Yogyakarta: Department of English Letters, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Sanata Dharma. Society or environment can influence how we behave and sometimes it can show people‘s personality. People‘s personality can be various, it can be good or bad. If someone starts to disturb others, we can start to be aware that it is not normal and refers to personality disorder. This study discusses the characteristics of the main character named Amy Dunne and the most prominent trigger of her personality disorder. There are two objectives of the study. The first objective is to observe the characteristics of Amy Dunne that show personality disorder. Then the second objective is to find the most prominent trigger of Amy Dunne‘s personality disor- der. Library research is applied in order to find reliable theories in this study. There are two sources that are used to finish the study. The first is Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn and the second is theoretical books, articles, and journals. To ana- lyze the characteristics and the most prominent trigger of Amy‘s personality dis- order, this study employed psychological approach. From this study, it is found that Amy Dunne shows some symptoms that refer to personality disorder. Personality disorder itself has ten types, and Amy shows three types which are antisocial personality disorder, narcissistic personali- ty disorder, and borderline personality disorder. Those three types belong to clus- ter B and have similar symptoms. Amy shows some symptoms which are she tends to be self-centered, tends to be impulsive, manipulate, violate the law, and attempt suicide. Personality disorder can be caused by some triggers, environment and genetics. In this case, Amy‘s environment has a big role to shape her person- ality. Amy‘s personality disorder is triggered by some causes. The first trigger is from her parents who write a children book Amazing Amy as the perfect child so it shaped her as a perfectionist and it triggers her narcissistic personality disorder. The second is her friend in high school, she is being rejected by a boy. The third is her best friend and Amy gets jealous with her best friend. The last is her husband, Amy finds that her husband is cheating on her and that is when Amy‘s personality disorder starts to reveal. She starts to arrange revenge to her husband. From there, her characteristics are shown. And from all of those triggers, the most prominent trigger of Amy‘s personality disorder is Amy‘s husband. Keywords: personality disorder, characteristic, trigger xii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK PRATIWI, PATRICIA NADIA RAHMA. (2018). Personality Disorder of Amy Dunne in Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn. Yogyakarta: Department of English Letters, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Sanata Dharma. Masyarakat atau lingkungan dapat memengaruhi perilaku kita dan ka- dang dapat memperlihatkan kepribadian seseorang. Kepribadian