E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 110 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION

Vol. 153 WASHINGTON, FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 2007 No. 11 Senate The Senate was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Monday, January 22, 2007, at 1 p.m. House of Representatives FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 2007

The House met at 10 a.m. and was PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE weather patterns to change. Think called to order by the Speaker pro tem- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Will the about what we have seen in the last pore (Mr. ROSS). gentleman from New York (Mr. WALSH) few weeks alone: snow in Los Angeles, billions of dollars in damage to Cali- f come forward and lead the House in the Pledge of Allegiance. fornia citrus crops because of a freeze. DESIGNATION OF THE SPEAKER Mr. WALSH of New York led the The burning of fossil fuels has con- PRO TEMPORE Pledge of Allegiance as follows: tributed to erratic weather. Last year, we had the warmest weather in the The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Repub- United States continent in 112 years. fore the House the following commu- Now, instead of separating the world nication from the Speaker: lic for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. with our politics, it is imperative that HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, we bring the world together to meet Washington, DC, January 19, 2007. f the challenge of global climate change. I hereby appoint the Honorable MIKE ROSS ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER I am hopeful that in his State of the to act as Speaker pro tempore on this day. PRO TEMPORE Union Address next week, the Presi- NANCY PELOSI, dent is going to take a direction to do Speaker of the House of Representatives. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The that. Chair will entertain up to 10 one- f minute requests on each side. f PRAYER f OUTRAGE ON THE BORDER (Mr. POE asked and was given per- The Chaplain, the Reverend Daniel P. LET’S COME TOGETHER FOR mission to address the House for 1 Coughlin, offered the following prayer: AMERICA America has put her trust in the love minute.) God has for us and has shown us (Mr. KUCINICH asked and was given Mr. POE. Mr. Speaker, on the deso- throughout our history. permission to address the House for 1 late Arizona-Mexico board last week, a Those who live in such love live in minute and to revise and extend his re- border agent was apprehending seven God, and God lives in them. marks.) illegals when a fight broke out at the So let us love one another. For then Mr. KUCINICH. Mr. Speaker, assum- scene. The border agent shot one of the the love that comes from God living in ing we get there, how strange the poli- illegals. The Mexican Government, in us will reach out to a waiting world tics of today will seem to future gen- its self-righteous arrogance and with- and all will be drawn in to love both erations. Here we are debating whether out knowing any of the facts, has al- now and forever. Amen. to send more troops into a nation we ready condemned the border agent. are already illegally occupying for oil. President Calderon, like Generalis- f Here we are contemplating the U.S. in- imo Fox before him, is partly respon- vading another nation, Iran. I wonder sible for this incident. Why? Because THE JOURNAL if we would be having that discussion if his government encourages illegals to The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Iran did not have a tremendous amount sneak into America. The blood of the Chair has examined the Journal of the of oil. dead is on the hands of the Mexican last day’s proceedings and announces All around us we are in conflict be- Government. to the House his approval thereof. cause we are addicted to oil. Our en- Meanwhile, back in Texas, a criminal Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- ergy consumption choices are causing illegal from Mexico, having been de- nal stands approved. global warming which is causing ported several times, is charged with

b This symbol represents the time of day during the House proceedings, e.g., b 1407 is 2:07 p.m. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor.

H761

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VerDate Aug 31 2005 01:30 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA7.000 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H762 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 the murder of a Houston police officer form over substance. In just 2 weeks, 6,000 square mile area, that is nearly by shooting him in the back. Don’t they have passed a watered-down 9/11 100 times larger than the District of hear much outrage and protest from Commission recommendations pack- Columbia, my colleagues, will now be President Calderon on this case. Why age, killed working-class jobs by im- protected with no backup and by as few not? President Calderon needs to quit posing an unfunded mandate upon as 20 officers. blaming the U.S. for problems he is re- small businesses, limited choice in Klamath County, Oregon, is no sponsible for in Mexico because his health care by forcing the government stranger to hardship nor to hard work; people are fleeing Mexico’s third-world to fix prices and decrease the avail- however, they had to endure much of environment. He needs to quit encour- ability of medicines for seniors, pulled both in the past few years because the aging illegals to go to America. He a bait-and-switch by misrepresenting Federal Government keeps breaking its needs to quit making his problem our their promise to cut student loan inter- commitment to this rural community. problem; otherwise, more Americans est rates while offering no real relief to As Al Switzer, Klamath County com- and Mexicans will continue to die on students; and finally, amazingly, fos- missioner says: ‘‘These are America’s the border. tered greater reliance on foreign oil by forests; they just happen to be in And that’s just the way it is. raising taxes on domestic oil produc- Klamath County.’’ f tion and exploration. It is time for Congress to reauthorize The American people know the dif- the Secure Rural Schools and Commu- SINN FEIN’S ARD COMHAIRLE ference between campaign rhetoric and nity Self-Determination Act, keep VOTE ON POLICING good policy, and they demand that the faith with rural schools and counties, (Mr. NEAL Massachusetts asked and majority honor an open, honest and and keep the word of the Federal Gov- was given permission to address the fair legislative process, one that pro- ernment to timbered communities. duces positive, principled and bipar- House for 1 minute and to revise and f extend his remarks.) tisan solutions. The American people Mr. NEAL of Massachusetts. Mr. expect no less and deserve more than DEMOCRATS WORK ON BEHALF OF Speaker, last Saturday in Dublin, the has been delivered so far. THE AMERICAN PEOPLE, NOT national executive of Sinn Fein voted f THE SPECIAL INTERESTS in favor of holding a special Ard Fheis 100-HOUR AGENDA IS A GREAT (Mr. SIRES asked and was given per- on January 28 to vote on a motion sup- SUCCESS mission to address the House for 1 porting police and the rule of law. minute.) For those who remain committed to (Mr. ALTMIRE asked and was given Mr. SIRES. Mr. Speaker, for too long lasting peace and reconciliation on the permission to address the House for 1 the American people have been paying island of Ireland, bringing this peace minute.) for the cost of corruption here in Wash- Mr. ALTMIRE. Mr. Speaker, during process to a successful conclusion, it ington, whether it be skyrocketing the Democrats’ 100-hour agenda, the was a development that would have prices at the pump last summer, or spi- House overwhelmingly passed six bills been unimaginable just 10 years ago. raling prescription drug costs. Demo- that are going to make a real impact On both sides of the Irish Sea, the de- crats vowed to wrestle power of this in- on the lives of everyday Americans. We cision by Sinn Fein was welcomed as stitution away from special interest have done what we said we are going to historic and important. The Taoiseach lobbyists who have been running it for do and what the American people want- of Ireland, Bertie Ahern, called it a the last 6 years. ed to us do, and most important, we did landmark and timely decision. The Democrats began to restore faith in it in a strong bipartisan fashion. British Secretary of State for the Sixty-eight Republicans joined us in Congress when we reformed our rules North, Peter Hain, called it a hugely implementing the 9/11 Commission rec- to prevent the kind of lobbying scan- significant move of seismic propor- ommendations; 82 Republicans joined dals that have become commonplace tions. us in raising the minimum wage for the during much of the past 6 years. Mr. Speaker, as someone who has first time in 10 years; and 124 Repub- We then began to fix some of the laws been involved in this process for three licans joined us in cutting in half the that were written and passed in the decades, I would describe the action by interest rates on student loans. These dark of night. During the first 100 Sinn Fein as remarkable. It is a reflec- bills received strong bipartisan support hours in power, we gave the Federal tion of the leadership of Sinn Fein’s because they are important to the Government the ability to negotiate Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness. American people. lower prescription drug prices for At a critical moment, they honored Mr. Speaker, I am hopeful that as we American seniors, something that their commitments and once again move forward we can continue to move should have been done when the law kept their word. A vote taken by the legislation that can garner the support was first passed. executive last week is just the latest of both Republicans and Democrats in Yesterday, we repealed $14 billion in example. this House so that we can continue to subsidies to big oil companies that sim- No one should minimize the difficul- make the lives of the American people ply don’t need it right now. We have ties this decision is causing Sinn Fein better. taken the savings and invested them in leadership on the ground, but for na- f renewable fuels so that we can begin to tionalists and republicans the issue of end our dependence on foreign oil. policing has been a long and troubled KLAMATH COUNTY, OREGON Mr. Speaker, our first 100 hours are history. I am confident that the special (Mr. WALDEN of Oregon asked and over, but we are only beginning to Ard Fheis will see it as a defining mo- was given permission to address the work on behalf of the American people. ment in Irish history and vote to sup- House for 1 minute.) f port policing and the rule of law. Mr. WALDEN of Oregon. Mr. Speak- AMSTERDAM PROSTITUTION f er, this Congress and the last has failed to keep the Federal Government’s com- (Mr. PITTS asked and was given per- END OF 100-HOUR AGENDA—THANK mitment to the people who live near mission to address the House for 1 GOODNESS our national forests. This breach of minute.) (Mr. PRICE of Georgia asked and was faith means Greg Thede, the Klamath Mr. PITTS. Mr. Speaker, the coars- given permission to address the House County school district superintendent, ening of culture doesn’t happen over- for 1 minute.) is faced with the choice of letting night. It is a slow, steady process that Mr. PRICE of Georgia. Mr. Speaker, teachers go, not purchasing English chips away at our moral compass; but thank goodness that the 100-hour agen- and reading books for all K–12 pro- every now and then something comes da is over. Maybe now we can get down grams for nearly a decade, or robbing along that puts things in perspective to doing some real work on behalf of from the school maintenance budget to and shows us how far the slide has the American people. cover budget shortfalls. gone. The celebration by our friends on the The Klamath County Sheriff’s force I read recently that city officials in other side of the aisle is for a victory of of 35 officers, which currently patrols a Amsterdam have approved putting up a

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.003 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H763 statue of a prostitute as a tribute to bullets, bloodshed and continuous cycle minute and to revise and extend his re- prostitutes worldwide. Sadly, this of violence. The fight was for civil marks.) strikes me as one of those times when rights and national aspiration. The Mr. STEARNS. Mr. Speaker, recently we are able to step back and see just combatants made a conscious decision the Speaker has indicated that she in- how far we have regressed. The last to end the killing and reach a com- tends to appoint a special task force, a thing the world’s prostitutes need is a promise. select committee, to investigate global statue commemorating the sex indus- Thanks to the efforts of the British, warming. The committee I serve on, try. The sex industry in places like Irish and American governments and Energy and Commerce, has jurisdiction Amsterdam and countless other cities the political leaders of Northern Ire- on this matter and, in fact, we have worldwide is not something to be cele- land, we have had peace for about 10 had a hearing on this subject on July brated. It is a tragedy marked by years. But they are still struggling to 27, 2006 in our oversight subcommittee. forced sexual servitude, demeaning implement the Good Friday Agreement We investigated the so-called hockey human exploitation, and unspeakable that provides for power sharing, pro- stick effect. The hearing showed that brokenness. portional representation and self-gov- there is a lot of information on global Each year, countless numbers of girls ernance. warming and that this is a very serious are kidnapped and forced into sexual Over the years, in the face of signifi- issue. But I question the need for an- slavery. They lose not only their basic cant criticism, Sinn Fein has delivered other committee when the Energy and human dignity; many will lose their on every commitment outlined in the Commerce has full legislative power to lives. Good Friday Agreement. continue to investigate and legislate. Mr. Speaker, these people don’t need We now look to Ian Paisley and the The committee the Speaker has des- a statue. We need to help them get out Democratic Unionist Party to step up ignated will duplicate what is already of this exploitative lifestyle. and deliver on behalf of the Unionist in place with the longstanding exper- community. It is time for the DUP to tise on the Energy and Commerce. In f validate their word given at St. An- fact, as the chairman of the Energy COMPLETION OF 100 HOURS drews by unequivocally committing to and Commerce Committee recently a devolved power sharing government (Mr. HARE asked and was given per- said, ‘‘We are just empowering a bunch with Sinn Fein. They must make good mission to address the House for 1 of enthusiastic amateurs to go around on their word and consummate their minute.) and make speeches and make commit- remarkable achievement. An historic Mr. HARE. Mr. Speaker, during the ments that will be very difficult to moment is dawning on the island of last election, Democrats had a con- honor.’’ versation with the American people. Ireland. It is time to act. f We listened to their concerns; the sky- f GIVING AMERICANS WHAT THEY rocketing prices of college tuition and COMPLETION OF 100 HOURS prescription drugs, the dangerously low WANT IN A BIPARTISAN FASHION (Mr. CROWLEY asked and was given minimum wage, the persisting security (Mr. PALLONE asked and was given threats to our Nation, gas price permission to address the House for 1 minute and to revise and extend his re- permission to address the House for 1 gouging by Big Oil, and the disgraceful minute.) way the House has been conducting the marks.) Mr. CROWLEY. Mr. Speaker, last No- Mr. PALLONE. Mr. Speaker, last People’s business, and we promised to vember the American people over- year during the political campaign, act quickly to make important changes whelmingly called for change in Con- House Democrats promised to pass six and take America in a new direction. gress and a change in the direction of pieces of legislation if the American I am pleased that we can report to this country. In the first 100 hours people trusted us with control of the those millions of Americans who voted after taking office the new Democratic House. The American people were look- to elect a Democratic majority in Con- majority answered that call by passing ing for a new direction and turned to gress, we have heard your concerns and significant legislation to begin taking us to get them there. we have taken action. Already less this Congress and this country in a new In the first 3 weeks of the new Con- than 100 hours into this new Demo- direction. gress, we have not disappointed. Demo- cratic Congress, we have passed legisla- First, we passed groundbreaking eth- crats have delivered on all six prom- tion to clean up House ethics rules, im- ics reform and fiscal responsibility ises. During 100 hours we have in- plement the 9/11 Commission rec- rules to clean up the way Congress op- creased the minimum wage, imple- ommendations, raised the minimum erates. Then we implemented the rec- mented the 9/11 Commission rec- wage, end Federal subsidies to Big Oil, ommendations of the 9/11 Commission, ommendations, cut student loan inter- and lower the price of prescription a long overdue step towards making est rates in half, repealed preposterous drugs and a college education. our Nation safer. We went on to raise welfare handouts to Big Oil, approved Mr. Speaker, great progress has been the minimum wage for millions of Federal funding for promising stem made already this session, but these working Americans, gave HHS the abil- cell research, and provided our govern- first 100 hours are just the beginning. ity to negotiate cheaper prescription ment the ability to negotiate lower Democrats are committed to con- drug prices for millions of seniors, and prescription drug prices for America’s tinuing to improve the lives of all made college tuition more affordable seniors. Americans. That is what we were elect- for millions of students. And just yes- Six major pieces of legislation passed ed to do. terday, we repealed Republican policies by this House within the first 100 hours f that gave corporate welfare to big oil of the 110th Congress. And this legisla- b 1015 companies instead of investing those tion begins to move our Nation in a funds in consumer relief alternative new direction, one where the needs of NORTHERN IRELAND PEACE fuels and energy efficient technology. all Americans are finally addressed PROCESS Mr. Speaker, Democrats were elected here on the House floor. These six (Mr. WALSH of New York asked and because Americans wanted to see real pieces of legislation will produce real was given permission to address the change in Congress, and we have not results for the American people, and House for 1 minute and to revise and let them down. The legislation we that is why they garnered such strong extend his remarks.) passed will make a real difference in bipartisan support over the last 3 Mr. WALSH of New York. Mr. Speak- the lives of all Americans, and we can weeks. And this is only the beginning. er, I come to the House floor this all be proud of the great start that we f morning with my good friend and col- have made right here in this House. FREEZING WEATHER IN league, RICHARD NEAL of Massachu- f setts, to draw attention to the North- CALIFORNIA ern Ireland peace process. GLOBAL WARMING TASK FORCE (Mr. MCCARTHY of California asked Many remember Northern Ireland’s (Mr. STEARNS asked and was given and was given permission to address troubles with the endless bombings, permission to address the House for 1 the House for 1 minute.)

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.004 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H764 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 Mr. MCCARTHY of California. Mr. THE HOLD ON TO YOUR WALLET CONGRATULATING ELIZABETH Speaker, I rise today to talk of the se- CONGRESS ELZA vere damage that the recent freezing (Mrs. BLACKBURN asked and was (Mrs. CAPITO asked and was given weather in the Central Valley and Cen- given permission to address the House permission to address the House for 1 tral Coast has had on our crops. for 1 minute and to revise and extend minute and to revise and extend her re- Mr. Speaker, Congress must do what her remarks.) marks.) we can to help the hardworking farm- Mrs. BLACKBURN. Mr. Speaker, this Mrs. CAPITO. Mr. Speaker, I rise ers and workers who were hit this past is the ‘‘Hold on to Your Wallet Con- today to extend congratulations to week with freezing weather and are gress’’ because they have spent 100 Elizabeth Elza of Elkins, West Vir- predicted to have lost almost all their hours getting into the taxpayers’ wal- ginia, who was recently awarded the crops which feed our Nation. let, and as we have heard them say, Most Outstanding Junior Trooper Mr. Speaker, California’s fresh citrus they have just gotten started. Award in the 11th annual West Virginia industry is valued at over $1 billion and We have had no regular order, no State Junior Trooper Academy. Eliza- provides 95 percent of the country’s rules. They have made it easier to raise beth’s hard work, dedication and out- fresh citrus. Kern County alone, which taxes by passing a semblance of standing performance contributed to I represent, produced over $350 million PAYGO that makes spending perma- her recognition as the top junior troop- worth of citrus in 2005. While we do not nent and tax relief temporary. er. know the full extent of the damage yet, They don’t want recorded votes be- At the Junior Trooper Academy, jun- over 75 percent of our citrus crops may cause they don’t want their constitu- ior troopers are trained in law enforce- have been lost. ents to know what they are voting on. ment activities to expose them to the Also in my district is San Luis They have passed a 9/11 bill that our criminal justice and law enforcement Obispo, where over $7 million worth of private industry tells us is going to be career fields during an intensive 5-day avocados were grown last year, this billions of dollars in cost to the tax- period. Candidates are between 14 and freeze could have ruined the next payer. We have a minimum wage bill 17 years old and must be recommended year’s crops as well. that is going to cost billions of dollars by a State legislator, school super- My heart goes out to all my constitu- to small businesses and also brought intendent or uniformed member of the ents who have spent sleepless nights about the Tunagate scandal. State police. trying to save their crops. I applaud Yes, you know, we are seeing it on Elizabeth is truly a leader in her Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, who every front, an energy bill that is going community and among her peers. We has already declared a state of emer- to raise taxes, not make gas more af- need more women in leadership posi- gency in Kern and San Luis Obispo and fordable, student loan legislation that tions, and I am pleased to say that eight other counties. My California doesn’t do one single thing to help stu- Elizabeth is well on her way to being a colleagues and I have already sent a dents get into college and stay in col- role model for future young women in letter to the Agriculture Secretary. lege. West Virginia. Elizabeth is not only a Mr. Speaker, I ask this Congress to Yes, hold on to your wallet, Mr. leader in her community, but an ac- speed all Federal disaster assistance Speaker. They are coming for it. complished athlete as a member of, get they can to California farmers and f this, the Elkins High School wrestling workers. RECOGNIZING PETTY OFFICER team. f DUSTIN KIRBY I am pleased to have this opportunity to highlight Elizabeth’s accomplish- (Mr. GINGREY asked and was given 100 HOUR ACCOMPLISHMENTS ments. Congrats on being the most out- permission to address the House for 1 standing junior trooper. (Mr. DEFAZIO asked and was given minute and to revise and extend his re- permission to address the House for 1 marks.) f minute.) Mr. GINGREY. Mr. Speaker, I rise Mr. DEFAZIO. Mr. Speaker, it is in- today to share one of the many stories ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER teresting to hear the Republicans belit- of bravery from our Armed Forces sta- PRO TEMPORE tling the 100 hours, say, well, we really tioned in Iraq. I want to tell you about The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. didn’t do much. It is low hanging fruit. Navy Petty Officer Dustin Kirby, a na- ROSS). Pursuant to section 201(a)(2) of Well, if that is so, why in the last 12 tive of Hiram, Georgia, a skilled Navy the Congressional Budget and Im- years did the Republicans not raise the corpsman attached to the 2nd Marine poundment Control Act of 1974 (2. Federal minimum wage? In fact, they Division in Iraq. U.S.C. 601), and the order of the House didn’t even allow a vote on raising the Petty Officer Kirby was injured by of January 4, 2007, the Chair announces Federal minimum wage in the last dec- sniper fire outside of Fallujah on the Speaker and President pro tempore ade, and they would belittle that be- Christmas Day. I had the honor of vis- of the Senate jointly appointed Dr. cause they don’t care about working iting him and his family at Bethesda Peter R. Orszag as Director of the Con- people in this country. Naval Hospital earlier this week, and I gressional Budget Office, effective Jan- They said a year ago, their leaders in was deeply moved by his courage and uary 18, 2007, for the term expiring Jan- face of the Abramoff scandal which en- dedication to the defense of our Nation. uary 3, 2011. veloped the Republican Party, that From my visit, it was clear Petty Of- they would have ethics reform on the ficer Kirby had touched many lives. In f floor and passed before the end of Feb- fact, while we visited he got a phone HOUSE PAGE BOARD REVISION ruary. Well, February came and went. call from his fellow troops overseas. We got it done in January, a year later, His wife, Lauren, his parents, Jack ACT OF 2007 after we took control. They couldn’t and Gail, his brother and sister, all Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. even clean up their own mess. And they shared with me their praise of his brav- Speaker, pursuant to the order of the belittle what we are doing. ery and resolve. House of January 18, 2007, I call up the A year ago, they jammed through Mr. Speaker, it is because of soldiers bill (H.R. 475) to revise the composition legislation to raise the cost of student like Petty Officer Dustin Kirby that I of the House of Representatives Page financial aid to pay for tax cuts for know we will achieve victory in Iraq. Board to equalize the number of mem- wealthy investors, to extend those tax The dedication and determination of bers representing the majority and mi- breaks from 2008 to 2010. Yesterday, we our Armed Forces is what protects our nority parties and to include a member passed legislation to cut the costs of Nation every day and what will ulti- representing the parents of pages and a interest and student financial aid in mately help deliver security and free- member representing former pages, and half. We took on big banks, and we will dom in the Middle East. for other purposes, and ask for its im- take on the wealthy investors. There is I ask that my colleagues join me in mediate consideration. a big difference in this Congress, and commending Petty Officer Kirby for The Clerk read the title of the bill. the Republicans are whining. his service. The text of the bill is as follows:

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.006 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H765 H.R. 475 The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- Finally, Mr. Speaker, to ensure that Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- ant to the order of the House of Thurs- the page board gives the program the resentatives of the United States of America in day, January 18, 2007, the gentlewoman attention it deserves, the bill requires Congress assembled, from California (Ms. MILLENDER- regular board meetings on a schedule SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. MCDONALD) and the gentleman from established jointly by the Speaker and This Act may be cited as the ‘‘House Page Michigan (Mr. EHLERS) each will con- the minority leader. This bill, which Board Revision Act of 2007’’. trol 15 minutes. would be permanent and effective im- SEC. 2. REVISION OF COMPOSITION OF HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES PAGE BOARD. The Chair recognizes the gentle- mediately, authorizes reimbursement (a) EXPANSION OF MEMBERSHIP.—Section woman from California. of the outside board members for the 2(a) of House Resolution 611, Ninety-seventh Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. expenses of attending meetings. I am Congress, agreed to November 30, 1982, as en- Speaker, as chairwoman of the Com- confident that Members agree that the acted into permanent law by section 127 of mittee on House Administration, I am benefits of a parent and a former page Public Law 97–377 (2 U.S.C. 88b–3(a)), is delighted to call up this important bill representation will be worth the mod- amended— to reform the governance of the House est cost. (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘one Mem- ber’’ and inserting ‘‘two Members’’; Page Program. I commend the gentleman from (2) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of para- I trust that all Members recall the Michigan and the gentlewoman from graph (1); circumstances that led to this bill com- West Virginia for introducing this ex- (3) by redesignating paragraph (2) as para- ing up during the first days of this new cellent bill, and I commend the Speak- graph (4); and Congress, so that there is little need to er for scheduling this the first days of (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the fol- deal with them here. Suffice it to say this landmark 110th Congress. lowing new paragraphs: that the events of last September have I urge my colleagues to support the ‘‘(2) one individual who, at any time during been abundantly clear that the House bill. the 5-year period which ends on the date of Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of the individual’s appointment, is or was a Page Board can no longer be con- parent of a page participating in the pro- stituted as it was during the last Con- my time. gram; gress with two Members of the major- Mr. EHLERS. Mr. Speaker, I rise in ‘‘(3) one individual who is a former page of ity but only one from the minority. support of H.R. 475. I will not go into the House who is not a Member of the House Such a ratio potentially raises the any detailed explanation of it because or an individual described in paragraph (2); specter of partisanship and political the Chair of the committee has already and’’. considerations where they have no given that. (b) SPECIAL RULES FOR MEMBERS REP- place. But before I begin my remarks on the RESENTING PARENTS AND FORMER PAGES.— Mr. Speaker, the House Page Board legislation before us, I want to express Section 2 of such House Resolution (2 U.S.C. my gratitude to all the dedicated 88b–3) is amended— has the statutory responsibility to gov- (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as sub- ern and oversee the Page Program. The young people who come to serve the section (c); and Board must not only be free of par- House as pages. We are blessed to have (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the fol- tisanship, it must function so all of its such a talented group of young people lowing new subsection: members have access to the informa- who are willing to leave home and ‘‘(b) In the case of the members of the Page tion necessary to discharge their re- come here to work for us and for the Board who are described in paragraphs (2) sponsibilities and do what is right for people of this Nation. and (3) of subsection (a), the following shall I still recall the first page that I ap- apply: the pages. These delightful pages, ‘‘(1) Each such member shall be appointed whose parents send them here, trusting pointed during my first term in the jointly by the Speaker and minority leader that they will be safe, become the re- Congress. She was a wonderful young of the House of Representatives. sponsibility of this House. woman, and she served here well. She ‘‘(2) Each such member shall serve for a then went on to college, then to med- term of one year and may be reappointed for b 1030 ical school, and is now in residency and additional terms if the member continues to If structural changes are needed to has established an outstanding record. meet the requirements for appointment. ensure that members of the page board Both here in the Congress as a wonder- ‘‘(3) A vacancy in the position held by any can properly oversee the programs, free ful page and academically, she has such member shall be filled in the same man- of extraneous concerns, then we must ner as the original appointment. An indi- done very well. I am certain she will be vidual appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve make such changes. a wonderful doctor as well. This is typ- for the remainder of the original term and Mr. Speaker, the gentleman from ical of the types of people that we have may be reappointed in accordance with para- Michigan has written an excellent bill in this Congress as pages. graph (2). that changes the page board’s form and This legislation is certainly no re- ‘‘(4) Each such member may be paid travel function. First, it enlarges the page flection on any problems that they or transportation expenses, including per board to include a second Member of have created, but rather a reflection on diem in lieu of subsistence, for attending the House appointed by the minority problems that Members have created. meetings of the Page Board while away from leader, thus equalizing the number of We believe that pages who serve here the member’s home or place of business. There are authorized to be appropriated from Members between the two parties. I should feel nothing but pride for the the applicable accounts of the House of Rep- must say the Speaker of this House is important role they play in the daily resentatives such sums as may be necessary using her nonpartisan efforts to try to operations of this House and in the leg- for payments under this paragraph.’’. bring equity to this board. This alone islation that we present. The legisla- SEC. 3. REQUIRING REGULAR MEETINGS. could strengthen the board dramati- tion before us is meant to improve the Section 1 of House Resolution 611, Ninety- cally by making the minority full part- way that we as adults conduct our seventh Congress, agreed to November 30, ners on the board. oversight of the page program. 1982, as enacted into permanent law by sec- But the bill goes further. It adds two Sadly, the sordid revelations of last tion 127 of Public Law 97–377 (2 U.S.C. 88b–2), outside members of the board, one to fall were not the first time the House is amended— (1) by striking ‘‘Until otherwise’’ and in- represent parents of current or recent had demonstrated a failure to protect serting ‘‘(a) Until otherwise’’; and pages, and another one who represents the young people who come here to (2) by adding at the end the following new a former page to represent the pages serve in the program. subsection: themselves. These two outside board In July 1982, following allegations of ‘‘(b) The Page Board shall meet regularly, members must be appointed jointly by sexual misconduct involving Members in accordance with a schedule established the Speaker and the minority leader of both parties and their involvement jointly by the Speaker and minority leader for a 1-year term, but can be eligible with pages, the Democratic Speaker of the House of Representatives.’’. for reappointment if they continue to and the Republican leader of the House SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. meet the requisite qualifications. appointed a Speaker’s commission on The amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to the portion of the One These additional representatives for pages to study the page program, its Hundred Tenth Congress which begins after pages and parents will infuse the usefulness, and to determine what the date of the enactment of this Act and board’s deliberations with perspectives changes needed to be made to better each succeeding Congress. that only they can bring. protect America’s youth during their

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA7.003 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H766 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 service to the House of Representa- consensus. H.R. 475 strengthens that pages provide a valuable service to the tives. spirit of cooperation by providing two House of Representatives as well. The Many of the commission’s rec- basic reforms of the House page board. page program is truly an asset, both to ommendations were adopted by the First, we expand the membership of this body and to the Nation. House, including the creation of a lead- the page board. The current member- I guarantee, if you ask any page in ership-appointed page board respon- ship includes two Members of the ma- this room, present or former, about sible for overseeing the page program. jority party and one Member of the mi- their experience, there is one word that That was certainly a step forward, and nority party, as well as the Clerk of they always use to describe it when I today’s legislation restructures the the House and the House Sergeant at ask, and that is ‘‘fantastic.’’ That is board that was created then. It has not Arms. This bill would expand the page why Members of this House were been the fault of the pages that we had board members by adding three new shocked to learn that a former Con- the incident this past year. It is not members to the board. gressman’s inappropriate interaction even the fault of the page board; but, in We add a second Member of the mi- with House pages came to light last fact, rather, it was the fault of not en- nority party to make it an even two fall. gaging the full page board to deal with Democratic Members and two Repub- As a mother, it was very upsetting to the problem that made the problem lican Members. In a major change, we find out that children sent to Wash- even worse. also add two outside members to the ington could possibly be preyed upon. This legislation before us will im- board, one a parent of a current or re- As a Member of this House and a mem- prove the board, make it more effec- cent page and the other, a former ber of the page board, I was dis- tive, and enable it to better carry out House page. The Speaker and the mi- appointed that the information regard- its important responsibilities. The nority leader will jointly appoint the ing those e-mails was not shared with pages who work here provide tremen- page parent and the former page. These the full page board. dous service to Members, staff, and the additions to the House page board pro- But since it is impossible to go back operations of the House of Representa- vide for partisan balance and for diver- and fix, it is important that the House tives. They gain an invaluable experi- sity of views from people who have di- move forward to make the changes to ence, a superb education and improved rect interest in the success of the page prevent such an incident or other inci- insight into the workings of their own program. dents that could endanger the safety of government. The second reform in H.R. 475 is the young people. Certainly, we all know We owe it to them to ensure that we requirement that the House page board that one of the most important rules of are doing everything possible and to meet on a regular basis. The Speaker this House is for Members, of course, to ensure that they are able to have a and minority leader will jointly estab- conduct themselves in a manner that positive, healthy, and beneficial experi- lish the frequency of such meetings. reflects credibility of the House. ence. We must ensure that we are tak- Mr. Speaker, we look forward to op- But it is imperative that we learn ing good care of and protecting the erating the page program in an effec- lessons from last year’s situation and young people who have been entrusted tive manner. We will work together to take the steps necessary to better pro- to us. review and constantly improve the op- tect House pages and to ensure that The legislation that is before us will erations of the House page program. It any potential problem is investigated help us meet our important obliga- is our goal to assure that the pages will fully. tions. I believe that adding an addi- gain every possible benefit from this Mr. Speaker, many of the items in tional member and making it truly bi- program while ensuring the well-being this bill are suggestions that I made to partisan with no party dominating will of the young people who serve this the page board in October, and I will be a truly positive change. House as pages. include this letter into the RECORD I believe that adding a former page to I urge my colleagues to support H.R. listing my reasons for supporting this. the board will be a positive change. In 475. This legislation balances the partisan the past at times we have had Members Mr. EHLERS. Mr. Speaker, I am very make-up of the page board by incor- serving on the board who were serving pleased to recognize a current member porating two pages from each party. I as pages. They performed that func- of the page board, the gentlewoman believe this provision is important, not tion. But by specifically naming a from West Virginia (Mrs. CAPITO). just symbolically but it is also impor- former page to the board, we can en- Mrs. CAPITO. Mr. Speaker, I would tant because it demonstrates that sure that their input is heard. like to begin by commending my col- nothing within the page board is ever Furthermore, having a parent of a league on the page board, the gen- construed as partisan. former page or, perhaps, even a current tleman from Michigan (Mr. KILDEE), It is important that everyone in- page serve on the board will be an asset for his service to the program, long volved, House Members, staff, employ- to us as we consider the operation of service to the program, and for the bi- ees, pages, dorm supervisors alike feel the page program, their education and partisan manner in which he has han- comfortable approaching the page all the regulations pertaining to them. dled the legislation before him today. board with any information about pos- I hope this legislation will help us I would also like to thank the Chair sible threats to the safety of the chil- meet our important obligation in this and ranking member of the House Ad- dren in this program. Demonstrating regard, and I ask all the Members of ministration Committee, and I would that the board is truly bipartisan Congress to support this excellent like to join my fellow, the ranking should make this easier. piece of legislation. member and all of us, really, to say Expanding membership to include a Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of thank you to all the pages who are in former page and the parent of a current my time. the room today, all the pages who are or recent page will improve discussions Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. currently serving, and all those pages on policies for the page program and Speaker, at this time I would like to who have done wonderful service in the provide that additional perspective, yield 3 minutes to one of the authors of past. that additional set of eyes and ears for this important bill, the gentleman I am proud to be the original cospon- any problems that may arise. from Michigan (Mr. KILDEE). sor of the House Page Board Revision Certainly, regular meetings, I heart- Mr. KILDEE. I thank the gentlelady Act and rise to urge my colleagues to ily agree, of the page board, will help for yielding. support it. I believe my colleagues will shed light on any trouble facing our Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. support it. pages, and I am pleased that this provi- 475, the House Page Board Revision Act The House page program has existed sion has been included in the bill. of 2007. Since 1985, I have had the honor for well over a century and provides My hope is that other recommenda- of serving on the House page board, ei- teenagers with an incredible oppor- tions that have been put forward, such ther as the chairman or as the Demo- tunity to learn about the legislative as a peer counseling program, better cratic representative. process, gain leadership and teamwork communications, will strengthen this Whenever we met as a board, our ef- skills that can be applied to whatever program as we move forward into the forts were to arrive at decisions by profession they decide to enter. House future.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.009 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H767 I commend the leaders of both par- the gentlewoman from West Virginia Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance ties for agreeing to take action to bet- (Mrs. CAPITO), and the others who have of my time. ter protect the pages who serve this been involved in this. Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. House; and, again, I thank Mr. KILDEE Mr. Speaker, it is important because Speaker, I yield myself such time as I for offering this bill. This is a good bi- of the tradition and because of the fu- may consume. partisan piece of legislation, and I ask ture. I know some people have said why Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank my colleagues to support it. does Congress even maintain the page the ranking member on the Committee October 5, 2006. program. We could privatize it. We on House Administration for his stew- Hon. JOHN SHIMKUS, could have messengers. Why does Con- ardship and his leadership in the Page Hon. DALE KILDEE, gress even maintain a dormitory? Program. I would like to thank all of Mr. Bill Livingood, Sergeant-at-Arms. those who were responsible for this b 1045 DEAR PAGE BOARD MEMBER: This week has great legislation. been difficult for all Members of Congress, as Because we contribute to the growth Mr. Speaker, this House must pass well as for the institution in which we serve. and the education of future leaders. Make no mistake, the revelation of Mark Fo- this bill. The Page Program is a treas- ley’s despicable actions have been difficult I speak as a former page, many dec- ured institution that offers youngsters on the young people in our Page Program as ades past now, but I must count that as from across this country the oppor- well. I am confident that I speak for the en- one of the formative experiences of my tunity to serve and to learn firsthand tire Page Board in expressing outrage and life. The pages learn the discipline of about the Congress, while helping us to hoping that anyone involved in this tragic employment, they learn teamwork, but conduct the Nation’s business. sequence of events be severely punished. they also take to heart the democratic As I said this morning to the pages Today, Speaker Hastert called for the Page process, the representative govern- when I was coming in, this is your bill. Program to be reviewed and strengthened. ment. They literally walk in the foot- As the Speaker correctly stated, times have Of all the bills you have heard through- changed since this great program was cre- steps of some of the great figures of out the years you have been here, this ated, and I believe it is incumbent upon us to history. But we have a responsibility one is yours, and we are happy to intro- ensure we address these changes as they per- as Members of Congress not just for duce this bill today. tain to the Page Program. their education and growth, but also Recent unfortunate events have As a fellow member of the Page Board, I for their safety. shown that the governance of the Page write to you today for two reasons: (1) To This legislation is important. I am Program needs reform. The House mi- offer my full support for the continuation of pleased that the legislation mandates nority must be brought into the proc- the Page Program, and (2) Offer my sugges- that the Page Board be composed of tions on how we can begin to update and ess as full partners with equal rep- strengthen this program to ensure it con- equal numbers of Republicans and resentation, eliminating any hint of tinues to offer a safe learning experience for Democrats, that it include a former partisanship. This is why I applaud the our nation’s young people. page and a page parent, and mandates Speaker of this House. She wants to As we move forward, I ask that we consider regular meetings of the board, so that make sure, as much as we can, to have using the following items as a starting point the board is constantly aware and nonpartisanship in conducting the for reform to the Page Program: makes us in this body constantly business of the People’s House. (1) Increase the number of Members of Con- aware of our responsibility for the wel- This board will benefit from new rep- gress on the Page Board and, like the Com- fare and the growth and the safety and mittee on Standards & Official Conduct, es- resentation of parents and former tablish equal representation from both par- the education of the pages. pages themselves, and that is an added ties on the Page Board. I know we all agree The country is better off because of incentive, Mr. Speaker, because when that the issue of safety for the young people these pages, many of whom have gone you have parents and when you have in the Page Program is not a partisan one. on to important leadership positions former pages, they can have input that (2) Developing a peer counseling program and contributed in so many ways, in will benefit these pages who are here within the Page Program. Modeled after peer their hometowns, in their home States, with us. programs that have been successful in our and, in many cases, in the Federal Gov- These and other reforms proposed by educational system, this would provide pages ernment. the gentleman from Michigan and the with an additional outlet to express any As a former page and as a parent, I problems or concerns that may be easier gentlewoman from West Virginia, who than reporting to an adult. was offended and shocked at the breach have served diligently on the Page (3) The implementation of monthly meet- of trust that occurred in the past year. Board, will greatly improve the pro- ings with the Page Board, pages, as well as a But I am pleased that we are acting gram. I think also the increase in representative from the U.S. Capitol Police. today to address systemic short- meetings will be an additive as well, We should create a system in which all mem- comings and to prevent any such oc- Mr. Speaker. bers of the Page Board have more informa- currence in the future, and, more to So I am proud for all of those who tion on any potential problem facing the the point, working to make this a truly have been part and parcel of this legis- pages, including receiving reports from the positive experience for all pages, all Capitol Police on any possible problems with lation, as well as I am proud of our new crime activity on Capitol Hill or in the page these young men and women, future Speaker, who has made these reforms dorm neighborhood. leaders, and important employees and part of the agenda for the first days of (4) Establish training and guidelines on public servants even now. the new Congress. educating Members of Congress and pages on Mr. EHLERS. Mr. Speaker, I yield I urge all Members now to support the job description and responsibilities of myself such time as I may consume to this legislation and to protect these those in the Page Program as well as proper just make a few closing comments. young folks who come from all areas of relationships with pages, Members of Con- Mr. Speaker, I am just delighted with this country, coming here to do a part gress, or any employee of the House of the this piece of legislation. I congratulate Representatives. and to serve us as we do the people’s I look forward to working with you to Mr. KILDEE, my esteemed colleague business. achieve our shared goal of improving this from the State of Michigan, and also Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas. Mr. Speaker, great program, and more importantly, ensur- Mrs. SHELLEY MOORE CAPITO, who I rise today in support of H.R. 475, the House ing we have put in place the best procedures spoke earlier. It is a good piece of leg- Page Board Revision Act of 2007. I thank my to protect the safety and welfare of the islation. It is, unfortunately, needed. colleagues, Mr. KILDEE, the gentleman from young people in the Page Program. But it should have been in place before. Michigan, and Mrs. CAPITO, the gentlewoman Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. It might have helped to prevent some from West Virginia, for their good work in Speaker, now I would like to yield 3 of the events we had this past year. crafting this bipartisan legislation, which will do minutes to the gentleman from New So I strongly support this legislation. much to ensure the safety of the pages that Jersey (Mr. HOLT), a former page. I urge all of our colleagues to vote for serve the United States Congress. Mr. HOLT. I thank the Chair for her it. May we all have a better Page Board In view of recent events, parents every- time and for presenting this legisla- and a better Page Program and con- where are right to be concerned for the safety tion. I also commend the gentleman tinue one of the most outstanding pro- of their children—after all, if children are not from Michigan (Mr. KILDEE), the gen- grams that a young person in this Na- safe in the Capitol, the seat of the National tleman from Michigan (Mr. EHLERS), tion can participate in. Government, can they be safe anywhere? It is

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.010 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H768 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 important that we pass this legislation today to [Roll No. 42] Olver Rush Tauscher Ortiz Ryan (OH) Taylor reassure the public that the Capitol is safe for YEAS—416 Pallone Ryan (WI) Terry children, including pages. Pascrell Salazar Thompson (CA) Abercrombie DeFazio Jones (NC) Pastor Sali Thompson (MS) The scandal that erupted on September 29, Ackerman DeGette Jones (OH) Paul Sa´ nchez, Linda Thornberry Aderholt Delahunt Jordan 2007, involving former Representative Mark Payne T. Tiahrt Akin DeLauro Kagen Foley’s predatory conduct toward House Pearce Sanchez, Loretta Tiberi Alexander Dent Kanjorski Pence Sarbanes Tierney pages, and coverup by the senior House Re- Allen Diaz-Balart, L. Kaptur publican leadership, has led some to call for Perlmutter Saxton Towns Altmire Diaz-Balart, M. Keller Peterson (MN) Schakowsky Turner the termination of the Page Program. In my Andrews Dicks Kennedy Peterson (PA) Schiff Udall (CO) view, that would have been a terrible mistake Arcuri Dingell Kildee Petri Schmidt Udall (NM) Baca Doggett Kilpatrick and a terrible commentary upon the ability of Pickering Schwartz Upton Bachmann Donnelly Kind Pitts Scott (GA) Van Hollen the House of Representatives to ensure the Bachus Doolittle King (IA) Platts Scott (VA) Vela´ zquez safety of the children entrusted to its care. Baird Doyle King (NY) Poe Sensenbrenner Walberg Mr. Speaker, the Page Program needs to be Baker Drake Kingston Pomeroy Serrano Walden (OR) Baldwin Dreier Kirk Porter Sessions Walsh (NY) mended not ended. The teenagers who serve Barrett (SC) Duncan Klein (FL) Price (GA) Sestak Walz (MN) as congressional pages are outstanding young Barrow Edwards Kline (MN) Price (NC) Shadegg Wamp men and women, invariably chosen because Bartlett (MD) Ehlers Knollenberg Pryce (OH) Shays Wasserman Barton (TX) Ellison Kucinich of their high achievement and outstanding Putnam Shea-Porter Schultz Bean Ellsworth Kuhl (NY) Radanovich Sherman Waters service to their community. Service as a page Becerra Emanuel LaHood Rahall Shimkus Watson is often a stepping stone to greater public Berkley Emerson Lamborn Ramstad Shuler Watt service and nearly always a window into his- Berman Engel Lampson Rangel Shuster Waxman Berry English (PA) Langevin Regula Sires Weiner tory. The program’s alumni include Represent- Biggert Eshoo Lantos Rehberg Skelton Welch (VT) ative TOM DAVIS, Representative DAN BOREN, Bilbray Etheridge Larsen (WA) Reichert Slaughter Weldon (FL) Senator CHRISTOPHER DODD, and Microsoft Bilirakis Everett Larson (CT) Renzi Smith (NE) Weller Bishop (GA) Fallin Latham founder Bill Gates. Reyes Smith (NJ) Westmoreland Bishop (NY) Farr LaTourette Reynolds Smith (TX) Wexler Instead of eliminating the page program, we Bishop (UT) Feeney Lee Rodriguez Snyder Whitfield need to get rid of sexual predators in office. Blackburn Ferguson Levin Rogers (AL) Solis Wicker Blumenauer Filner Lewis (GA) An important part of the new Democratic ma- Rogers (KY) Souder Wilson (NM) Blunt Flake Lewis (KY) Rogers (MI) Space Wilson (OH) jority’s agenda is end the culture of corruption Boehner Forbes Linder Rohrabacher Spratt Wilson (SC) that pervaded the previous Congress and to Bonner Fortenberry Lipinski Ros-Lehtinen Stark Wolf make the 110th Congress the most ethical Bono Fossella LoBiondo Roskam Stearns Woolsey Boozman Foxx Loebsack Ross Stupak Wu Congress in history. Boren Frank (MA) Lofgren, Zoe Rothman Sullivan Wynn The page program is a good thing; the kids Boswell Franks (AZ) Lowey Roybal-Allard Sutton Yarmuth that are in it are good kids. Right now, security Boucher Frelinghuysen Lungren, Daniel Royce Tancredo Young (AK) Boustany Garrett (NJ) E. Ruppersberger Tanner Young (FL) for pages in Washington includes curfews, a Boyd (FL) Gerlach Lynch buddy system when they leave their dormitory, Boyda (KS) Giffords Mack NOT VOTING—18 24-hour security at the residence hall, sign- Brady (PA) Gilchrest Mahoney (FL) Brady (TX) Gillibrand Maloney (NY) Burton (IN) Gallegly McCollum (MN) outs when the pages leave, parental notifica- Braley (IA) Gillmor Manzullo Buyer Hobson Napolitano tion for many extracurricular activities, and a Brown (SC) Gingrey Markey Calvert Johnson, Sam Norwood Camp (MI) Lewis (CA) Simpson pre-program orientation laying out acceptable Brown, Corrine Gohmert Marshall Brown-Waite, Gonzalez Matheson Cooper Lucas Smith (WA) and unacceptable behavior for pages. Ginny Goode Matsui Fattah Marchant Visclosky Mr. Speaker, as the Chair of the Congres- Buchanan Goodlatte McCarthy (CA) sional Children’s Caucus, I am proud to sup- Burgess Gordon McCarthy (NY) b 1117 port this legislation today. I support H.R. 475 Butterfield Granger McCaul (TX) Campbell (CA) Graves McCotter Mrs. BIGGERT changed her vote because it will ensure more oversight of the Cannon Green, Al McCrery Page Program in Congress, thus reducing Cantor Green, Gene McDermott from ‘‘nay’’ to ‘‘yea.’’ substantially the risk of exposing pages to Capito Grijalva McGovern So the bill was passed. Capps Gutierrez McHenry harmful persons or conduct. We must show Capuano Hall (NY) McHugh The result of the vote was announced America that we are striving to keep America’s Cardoza Hall (TX) McIntyre as above recorded. children safe, starting here on Capitol Hill. Carnahan Hare McKeon Carney Harman McMorris A motion to consider was laid on the Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. Carson Hastert Rodgers table. Speaker, I yield back the balance of Carter Hastings (FL) McNerney Stated for: my time. Castle Hastings (WA) McNulty Castor Hayes Meehan Mr. NORWOOD. Mr. Speaker, on rollcall The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Chabot Heller Meek (FL) No. 42, on passage of H.R. 475, House Page ROSS). All time for debate has expired. Chandler Hensarling Meeks (NY) Board Revision Act, had I been present, I Pursuant to the order of the House of Clarke Herger Melancon Clay Herseth Mica would have voted ‘‘yea.’’ Thursday, January 18, 2007, the bill is Cleaver Higgins Michaud Mr. CALVERT. Mr. Speaker, if I had been considered read and the previous ques- Clyburn Hill Millender- present earlier today, Friday, January 19, tion is ordered. Coble Hinchey McDonald Cohen Hinojosa Miller (FL) 2007, I would have voted as follows on to- The question is on the engrossment Cole (OK) Hirono Miller (MI) day’s recorded vote: rollcall No. 42, ‘‘yea’’— and third reading of the bill. Conaway Hodes Miller (NC) H.R. 475—House Page Board Revision Act of The bill was ordered to be engrossed Conyers Hoekstra Miller, Gary Costa Holden Miller, George 2007. and read a third time, and was read the Costello Holt Mitchell Mrs. NAPOLITANO. Mr. Speaker, on Friday, third time. Courtney Honda Mollohan January 19, 2007, I was absent due to a fam- The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Cramer Hooley Moore (KS) Crenshaw Hoyer Moore (WI) ily obligation. Had I been present, I would question is on the passage of the bill. Crowley Hulshof Moran (KS) have voted ‘‘yea’’ on rollcall No. 42, agreeing The question was taken; and the Cubin Hunter Moran (VA) to H.R. 475—to revise the composition of the Speaker pro tempore announced that Cuellar Inglis (SC) Murphy (CT) Culberson Inslee Murphy, Patrick House of Representatives Page Board to the ayes appeared to have it. Cummings Israel Murphy, Tim equalize the number of members representing Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. Davis (AL) Issa Murtha the majority and minority parties and to in- Speaker, on that I demand the yeas Davis (CA) Jackson (IL) Musgrave clude a member representing the parents of Davis (IL) Jackson-Lee Myrick and nays. Davis (KY) (TX) Nadler pages and a member representing former The yeas and nays were ordered. Davis, David Jefferson Neal (MA) pages. The vote was taken by electronic de- Davis, Jo Ann Jindal Neugebauer Mr. SIMPSON. Mr. Speaker, on rollcall No. Davis, Lincoln Johnson (GA) Nunes vice, and there were—yeas 416, nays 0, Davis, Tom Johnson (IL) Oberstar 42, had I been present, I would have voted not voting 18, as follows: Deal (GA) Johnson, E. B. Obey ‘‘yea.’’

VerDate Aug 31 2005 01:30 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA7.006 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H769 PERSONAL EXPLANATION sioner their ability to cast votes in the believe the gentleman suggested so Mr. COOPER. Mr. Speaker, I was unavoid- Committee of the Whole. This rule was controversial that there was a court ably absent on Thursday afternoon and Friday in place prior to January 1995, and we case that determined that these votes, morning. Had I been present for rollcall 40, I believe it is a good rule and will try to if they had impact on the outcome, im- would have voted ‘‘yea’’ on H.R. 6, a bill I adopt that amendment to the rules. We mediately would have to be decided by proudly cosponsored that will improve Amer- will finish business in time—I have dis- the full House. And I am wondering, is ica’s energy independence and financial situa- cussed with Mr. BOEHNER and Mr. that to give a deceptively large margin tion. BLUNT—we are trying to accommodate in the Committee of the Whole? The Had I been present for rollcall 42, I would our schedule so that the minority is majority is in the majority. Four of have voted ‘‘yea’’ on H.R. 475. able to leave in a timely fashion to go these five Delegates are on the major- to their meeting in Cambridge. ity side. Every time it doesn’t matter f Mr. BLUNT. I thank my friend. I in terms of passage, I guess that means GENERAL LEAVE have several questions. On the last it appears that there are four more issue that you just raised, that is the votes or maybe five more votes than Ms. MILLENDER-MCDONALD. Mr. first notice that I have had, maybe our there would otherwise be. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that staff has had notice, right before com- What is the purpose of this? If it all Members may have 5 legislative ing to the floor on changing the rules made a difference, it would imme- days in which to revise and extend for the Committee of the Whole to diately have to go to a vote that they their remarks and to include extra- where Delegates could vote. I would could not participate in. neous matter on the measure just con- ask my friend, is that only in the Com- I yield for an answer. sidered. mittee of the Whole? Is that what that Mr. HOYER. I thank the gentleman The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there rule change would be? for yielding. objection to the request of the gentle- Mr. HOYER. This is exactly the same The purpose is to honor democracy. woman from California? rule that was put in place by the We are fighting in Iraq to honor democ- There was no objection. Democrats when we were in the major- racy and allowing people to vote. I f ity to give to our five Delegates the op- thought it was unfortunate, personally, that we did not continue the rule in portunity to come to the floor to ex- LEGISLATIVE PROGRAM place that we adopted in 1993 in the press their opinion in the Committee of rules package. And this rule will of (Mr. BLUNT asked and was given the Whole. That rule, however, pro- course extend to the Republican dele- permission to address the House for 1 vides that in the event that the votes minute.) gate, Resident Commissioner from of the Delegates make a difference in Puerto Rico, as well as the gentle- Mr. BLUNT. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the outcome, that immediately the my friend, the majority leader, Mr. woman from the District of Columbia. Committee would rise, go into the I personally believe very strongly she HOYER, for the purpose of inquiring House, and it would be revoted in the about next week’s schedule. ought to have a full vote in this House. full House without the ability of the She represents 680,000, thereabouts, Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, I thank Delegates to vote. the gentleman for yielding. Americans who, if they moved across The reason I articulate that, Mr. the river to Virginia or across the line We are going to meet at 12:30 p.m. for Whip, is to point out that, as you morning hour on Monday and at 2 p.m. to Maryland, would have a full vote. I know, that was taken to court to see think it is inappropriate, wrong, and for legislative business. We will con- whether or not that was appropriate sider several bills under suspension of frankly inconsistent with our commit- under the Constitution. The Court ment to democracy that she does not the rules, including, and every Member ruled that it was appropriate under the ought to pay attention closely to this have a full vote on the floor of the Constitution, with that caveat that I House. announcement, to the important bill, I have just referenced. I have discussed But I say to the gentleman the pur- think frankly it is going to pass with this with all five Delegates. They are pose is to give to these elected rep- every Member’s vote; we will consider all supportive of this rule. resentatives of constituent parts of several bills under suspension, but in- We believed, as you know, when you this country, not States, but con- cluding legislation regarding Members’ adopted your rules in January of 1995 stituent parts of this country the abil- pension accountability. and dropped the Delegates, we believed ity to express their views on this floor. I think everybody in this House be- that that was unfortunate, because we Under the Constitution, obviously, if lieves that we ought to have legisla- have five people here sent by their con- they make a difference, there would be tion, we have had it; when the minor- stituents to the House but do not have a constitutional question; make a dif- ity was the majority they pushed for an opportunity to express their view in ference in the sense that the margin is this legislation, we agreed with them, a public way, their position in a public so close that they would make the dif- we are pushing it as well. We think way on behalf of their constituents. ference between winning and losing a there will be agreement on making This will do that, although under the proposition. So we provided then and sure that if you commit a crime while Constitution we are constrained to are providing now what the Court has a Member of Congress that is contrary write it as we did, which has been con- sanctioned as the way to give to the to your duties that you are going to firmed by the court. And I thank the Resident Commissioner from Puerto lose your pension. We think the Amer- gentleman for that question. Rico, a Republican, as well as the four ican public believes that is fair. Mr. BLUNT. Now, I believe there are Democrats who represent those four On Tuesday, the House will meet at seven Delegates, and we might get our areas of our country that I indicated, 10:30 for morning hour and noon for numbers straight on that. Also, I think the District of Columbia, clearly a part legislative business. We will consider I am right in that this has only hap- of our country, and the Virgin Islands, additional bills under suspension of the pened in one Congress. American Samoa, and Guam, the abil- rules. A complete list of those suspen- Mr. HOYER. Would the gentleman ity to come to this floor and express sion bills, as is the practice, will be yield? their opinion. We believe that is con- available by the end of today. Mr. BLUNT. Yes, I would. sistent with the democratic principles On Tuesday, obviously we will re- Mr. HOYER. There are five, believe of this country, and that is why we are ceive the President for the delivery of me. There are obviously the represent- doing it. the State of the Union message. So we ative of the District of Columbia, the Mr. BLUNT. Reclaiming my time, it will vacate the Chamber about 5 Virgin Islands, American Samoa, seems to me that the courts must not o’clock to give the opportunity for the Guam, and Puerto Rico. think it is consistent, or they wouldn’t security forces to make sure the Cham- Mr. BLUNT. Okay. have ruled and determined that if these ber is secure. This only happened in one Congress, votes made a difference you have to On Wednesday, we will meet at 10. We which was the Congress in 1993 and vote again with a body that doesn’t in- will consider a resolution to restore to 1994. I wasn’t in Congress at the time, clude the votes from those five individ- the Delegates and Resident Commis- but I recall it was very controversial, I uals.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA7.005 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H770 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 I would also suggest that while the They are in line to chair or not chair like to be consistent in at least that re- gentleman makes the point that the subcommittees, depending upon their gard in how we treat these Delegate Delegate from the District of Columbia seniority. It is only in the Committee representatives and the people they represents essentially the same number of the Whole that they cannot vote. So represent. of people that everybody else on this they cannot express their views for Mr. Speaker, I yield to my friend floor does, that the Delegate from their constituents on an issue. from American Samoa. Guam, for instance, represents about a The Constitution is such, which is Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. I thank my fourth of that number, about 160,000, why we drafted the rule, you are cor- good friend and colleague for yielding 165,000 people. So their vote will be tal- rect, to have them make a difference to me for a few seconds to respond to lied in the Committee in a way that ap- would be, we believed, inconsistent some of the concerns that he has ex- pears that the Committee vote has a with the Constitution. We need a con- pressed on the floor concerning wheth- substantially different margin than the stitutional amendment to do that. We er or not we ought to be giving the same issue taken to the floor would are not offering a constitutional privilege of the congressional Dele- have, and I am sure this will be a mat- amendment. We don’t think that is gates to vote in the Committee of the ter of some concern. It was controver- necessary. Whole. sial when it was done. It only lasted for But I want to tell my friend hon- The gentleman makes a good point. one Congress. And as the gentleman estly, I have been the chief proponent The fact of the matter was that this would make the point, appropriately, of this and feel strongly about it, I be- matter was taken to court by the other side of the aisle, and on appeal the that when my side became the major- lieve passionately that Ms. NORTON Court said it is constitutional if this ity side in 1995, that 2-year period ought to have a full vote, number one. procedure takes place where if, as a re- where this existed, that rule was Number two, I believe the four Dele- sult of the vote a congressional Dele- changed back. gates, whether they be from Puerto gate’s vote makes a difference, any A little more notice on that would Rico, whether from Guam, American Member of the House can also then ap- have been helpful, but we have been Samoa or the Virgin Islands, ought to peal to the Chair for a revote. That is given notice. We now know that this have the opportunity to come to this what makes it constitutional. issue will come up on Wednesday. And floor and express their views. So we are offering that rule. We thought it was a But to the point where the gen- in my own mind, I am still unclear why tleman says because Guam is only good rule. it is so significant for the work of the 160,000 residents, I think once we get Committee to be disproportionate in You are right, in the final analysis it is not going to skew the difference be- into the population consideration we its appearance to the work of the full are getting into another area. My good House. They have maybe four or five tween the minority and the majority parties because ultimately if they friend, the Resident Commissioner extra votes that if they made a dif- from Puerto Rico, who is a Republican, make a difference, it is not that their ference in essence don’t count. But if represents 4 million Americans. I can vote will not count, their vote will they don’t make a difference, it looks also make the argument to my good count. Their constituents will see their like the margin that the majority has friend that we also bleed and die in the vote up and other Americans will see created is bigger than in reality it wars that we were currently fighting. would be if that was the margin that their vote up, and they are going to say If there is any sense of equity and made the difference in whether an issue the gentlelady from Guam or the gen- fairness in the process, at least give us passed or not. tleman from American Samoa or the a chance to participate in that regard. I would be glad to hear a response to gentlelady from the Virgin Islands or I can say the same thing for our good that. the gentleman from Puerto Rico be- friends from the State of Wyoming or lieved X, Y or Z on a vote. We think b 1130 other States. But when you consider that is consistent with our view that the fact that we have a $20 billion pres- Mr. HOYER. I thank the gentleman we ought to be extending opportunities ence of our military, the strategic im- for yielding the time. Of course, we are for democracy, not limiting them. portance of Guam, we should appre- not very worried about that, we have Mr. BLUNT. Reclaiming my time on ciate the fact that people representing been getting so many Republicans to that, in the committees my under- the territory of Guam should be given vote with our propositions, 124 on one standing is if the Delegates in the com- an opportunity. Guam, despite its of our bills, 82 on another one of our mittees, if their vote is the vote that small population, does and is a very bills, our margins are so big that is not makes the difference in committee important territory as far as our mili- a big concern to us at this point in work, that vote does not have to be tary strategic interests are concerned. time, I tell my friend. taken again. There is a fundamental To the question of the minimum Frankly, Guam is in no different po- difference clearly, the Constitution and wage issue, I would say to my good sition than some of our States. Some of the courts believe, in what happens on friend from Missouri that I would pre- our States have one Member, and they the House floor and what both majori- fer that we take this issue up at an- are guaranteed a Member no matter ties have decided happens in com- other point in time because I have my what their size is. So Wyoming, Mon- mittee. own ideas. I would simply say the fact tana and other States who have either I also think there is no analogous sit- of the matter is that the Federal Labor more or less, Montana now represents uation in terms of the number of peo- Standards Act does apply to my little more than most of us, Wyoming less ple represented. district since 1938. The Congress than most of us. I am not sure what the Generally, the single district States amended the Federal Labor Standards population of Alaska is. But to that ex- now are close to or bigger than. The in- Act in 1956 to allow the Territories, be- tent, Guam, American Samoa are not dividual from Montana represents more cause in those days our economic situ- in any different position than a State people than anybody else on the House ations were just not able to bear the that is guaranteed a vote. floor. There is no 160,000-vote in any Federal minimum wage standards. For Now under the Constitution, and I State. that reason, we have established these will say again to my friend that it My good friend from American industrial committees through the su- wasn’t the courts that imposed this, in Samoa, we have been friends for over pervision and administration of the our efforts in 1992 and 1993 when we two decades now. We have found many U.S. Department of Labor to help us, adopted the rule to extend to our col- times to work together, and this cer- being under the Federal umbrella. So leagues who vote in every committee tainly in no way reflects on my true we do this so that eventually the in this House, they vote in the Ways fondness or long friendship with him. I economies of these territories will and Means Committee if they are would be glad for you to make a com- come up to par with the national there, I don’t know that there is a Del- ment, and if you want to make a com- standards. egate member, but they vote in the ment about the fact that American The problem is that my good friends Natural Resources Committee, the Samoa was excluded from the min- on the Commonwealth of the Northern Science Committee, other committees imum wage increase, another issue Mariana Islands are not under the min- on which they are members they vote. that we are concerned about, we would imum wage provisions of the Federal

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.016 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H771 Labor Standards Act. This is the issue that doesn’t include those five rep- sympathy than I do in criticism. I un- we are trying to correct. resentatives. We have Wednesday to derstand the pledge you made. I must say that I think the good discuss this, and I am sure that we will. Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, will the Speaker from San Francisco has been I am glad to get the notification, al- gentleman yield? unfairly characterized to suggest that though I think on an issue like this Mr. BLUNT. I yield on that issue. she is doing this as a double standard, that clearly was a huge issue a dozen Mr. HOYER. First of all, let me say being hypocritical. I think it was un- years ago, that notification on the he and I agree. I was at dinner last fair for our good friends on the other floor is a little later than I would have night and Secretary Paulson was there. side of the aisle to depict the Speaker hoped for. Secretary Paulson, as everybody in doing something like this. It is not The other issue on the schedule, I ap- knows, was the managing partner of right. preciate the leader trying his best to Goldman Sachs. Obviously he worked I thank my good friend from Missouri accommodate the retreat that our very hard and is a very successful indi- for yielding, and I just wanted to ex- Members will have next week. And of vidual. He has been in his job now for plain those things. course there will be a reciprocal ac- a few months. Mr. BLUNT. I have great affection commodation for the retreat you have He said to me he was surprised how for my friend, and have had for a long the next week. hard Members of Congress worked, how time. This is not meant to reflect on Having scheduled the floor for some complex were the challenges con- him or the people he represents in any period of time, as the majority leader fronting them, and how much of an way. By the way, there are about 60,000 for a while and as the majority whip education, frankly, over the last people on American Samoa that my working with the leader, I sympathize months he has had in dealing with friend represents, as opposed to 600,000 with the leader’s challenge of the floor. Members of Congress, working on both that others represent. I will let you re- I would say that on this entire issue sides of the aisle, how hard they had to spond to the number if you want to. of the voting 5 days a week, whether in work to come to grips with solving our Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA. I will be truth there is anything to vote for or Nation’s problems. happy to check on that with my good not, I think has been widely taken ad- I want to make it very clear that friend. I represent probably the small- vantage of, not by the leader but par- Members of Congress do in fact work 6, est constituency in the House. But is it ticularly by people who don’t prefer to 7 days a week, and that is the rule, not any different from our friends from understand how hard our Members the exception. And when they are at Wyoming, if we are talking about popu- work. home in their districts, they are doing lation as a factor, to give representa- The late night comedians love the what the Founding Fathers expected tion? The fact is it is not because of idea that Congress was suddenly going them to do, particularly in this House, the population but because of our sta- to work 5 days a week. I think that was the people’s House. They are going tus as a U.S. territory. an unfair view of what our Members do. home and listening to their public and Now I can’t say, because many of the In fact, I would advance the theory having town meetings, they are vis- Members don’t realize we have had a that our problem is not that our Mem- iting business enterprises that are cre- 106-year unique political relationship bers don’t work 5 days a week, our ating jobs and visiting schools. They with this great Nation. I bet to say problem is that too many of our Mem- are talking to their constituents. They that not many of the Members know bers work 7 days a week. Too many of are meeting people with problems with about that relationship. If you want to our Members get so focused on this the Federal Government in their dis- talk about the contributions we have that they don’t focus on the things trict offices where, as the minority made, my little territory has the high- that the people they work for hope whip has pointed out, they have offices, est per capita casualty rate in the they would, and this makes it even district offices, to serve their public. whole United States. If you want to more difficult to get your work done. That is our job. count the numbers, I have had to go Here we are today, it was about 11 I tell my public that this job really is eight times to my district to take the when we started this discussion. We a two-fold job. Fifty percent of it is remains of our soldiers who were killed had a 30-minute debate that when we coming to the House and voting yea or in that terrible war in Iraq. If you want finished at 6 p.m. last night, I would nay on policy. Fifty percent of it is to make comparisons to the 70,000 peo- advance, could have happened then and making sure that our districts are rep- ple, yes; but we also say in a very then Members would have had a day in resented well in their interface with proud way, we are very, very proud to their district to meet with people who the Federal Government. make that contribution to our great want to meet with Members on occa- b 1145 Nation. So if you want to talk num- sion during their regular workweek, bers, I think we can get into other situ- not on Saturday or Sunday, and under The Federal Government has an im- ations as well. this current schedule the only option is pact on our States, on our municipali- Mr. BLUNT. I am sure we will, and I to come to Washington. ties, on our jurisdictions and on our thank my good friend for that point. I know my good friend appreciates people, on our veterans and on our sen- I would just point out for the purpose how hard the Members work. I know iors in particular, but many, almost of this discussion, Alaska, which the his suggestion that we would start everybody. It is our job to be in close majority leader wondered about the working 5 days a week in Washington communication with them. As a mat- population there, has 626,000 people. was not intended to be an indication ter of fact, the reason we are elected Wyoming has about 420,000-some peo- that Members somehow don’t work as every 2 years, by the Founding Fa- ple. hard as other Americans do because he thers’ device, was to specifically keep In terms of the decision to have the and I both know that is not the case. us in close touch. relationship with the Territories, that I wish our Members would have been So I agree 100 percent with the mi- was not made anticipating that the able to go home last night or this nority whip when he indicates that our Territories would be represented as morning and spend some of this work- Members are working, whether they States are represented. That is the day at home instead of on an airplane. are here on this floor or they are at plain and simple truth of it. All of our Members as far as I know home. Period. Having said that, we are If it had been, there probably would have a desk in their district office. If going to be considering a CR pretty have been a different thought about they are not going to be there Monday soon because nine of the 11 appropria- how you treat both Puerto Rico and through Friday, they are not going to tion bills that we were supposed to pass American Samoa. This is a debate that need that desk very often, and the only into law are still not passed. They I am sure a dozen years ago was widely way to see them is right here. I think weren’t passed by the end of the fiscal discussed as a debate that should be it is unfortunate that we had to come year, September 30 of 2006. They have had as a constitutional debate. back today for 30 minutes of debate on not been passed as of January 19, and If your vote in the Committee of the a measure that was already agreed to we are going to try to get at least a CR Whole is going to matter, it shouldn’t on a vote that not a single person passed so that we can fund last year’s be reversible by a vote by the body voted the other way. I say that more in responsibility.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.018 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H772 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 And I want Members to know that difficult; but I say to my friend, I think haps there were other committees the committees have had essentially 2 it is more difficult if the committees meeting. days to work in this place, Tuesdays don’t have the opportunity to work. We Mr. BLUNT. I would ask my friend and Wednesdays; and the committees are trying to provide that, while at the how long you met and what was the have been complaining that they aren’t same time, I say to my friend, provide topic. able to get their work done. I want ev- for Members’ schedules, not only at Mr. DEFAZIO. I don’t serve on that erybody to know, Mr. BLUNT and I are home to work, but Members to be at subcommittee any longer. I met some close friends. We are not close Demo- home to see their children and their people on the way to the committee cratic friends and Republican friends; families and their wives and their hus- who told me they were meeting. we are close friends. We see one an- bands. We think that is important as Mr. BLUNT. I appreciate the infor- other a lot, we talk to one another a well. mation. Mr. HOYER. I just knew that you lot, but what I have said, and the whip So scheduling, as my friend, Mr. would be delighted to have that infor- knows I have said this, we are going to BLUNT, has observed, is tough; but we come in Monday nights. Now, why are mation. are going to try to provide a schedule Mr. BLUNT. I would be glad to find we going to come in on Monday nights? which provides the opportunity to do out the substance of that meeting this Because if we do not come in Monday our business here and at home and to morning. I doubt it was very sub- nights and we come in Tuesday night make sure that we stay in close touch stantive or could not have been done at 6:30, the committees cannot meet with our families. yesterday. I think all the Members un- because they can’t get quorums. I thank the gentleman for yielding. Woodrow Wilson said that the work derstand this discussion. Mr. BLUNT. I am reminded of a I think the general coverage of Con- of Congress is done in its committees. friend of mine, when I was the Sec- gress meeting for 5 days a week was a If committees can’t work, the Congress retary of State in Missouri, who was disservice to the institution. It is like can’t work. America sent us here to the leader, the Democratic leader in assuming that a surgeon only does the work, to get its work done, to make a the State Senate, was fond of saying: If surgeon’s work when they are in the difference, to take us in a new direc- you can’t change your mind, you can’t operating room. tion, and that is on our side. change anything. I am absolutely con- Another point that I believe I am I am prepared, as the leader, to take fident that no committees met today. helping my friend, the majority leader, some of the flack when sometimes, as And I understand the work the com- make is, when we are in committee and we wanted to do today, as the whip mittees do in the Congress. When the not on the floor, that doesn’t mean we knows, we wanted to do the pension committees aren’t working when we are not working. When we are at home bill today. Mr. DREIER objected, it could have added 30 minutes onto the holding town hall meetings or meeting wasn’t in the regular order, we under- schedule last night and been done, not with constituents, or in my case, see- stand that, we are going to accommo- in the middle of the night, by 7 o’clock, ing how we are doing restoring power date that, so we are going to do it Mon- I think that would have been a good de- to 200,000 people that didn’t have power day. We think it is going to be an over- cision to make. I would hope my friend in my district this week in weather whelming vote on that. That could will remain flexible about that in the that was between 6 and 26 degrees all have been done today. We could have future. week, it was impossible for me to be done that and moved it on, but we will This has gone on some time today. I there today because I had to be here to be here on Monday. And committees appreciate the chance to talk about the cast a vote that could have been cast will have Tuesday and Wednesday. work next week. I am also hopeful, and last night. Next week is a short week, the week I would ask, will the change in the I hope we all work hard. Certainly after is a short week, so we won’t be rules on allowing delegates to vote in the majority has had the better of this meeting on Fridays. So we are not on the Committee of the Whole, will that argument so far because it is a lot of an onerous schedule. go to the Rules Committees, and will fun to talk about Members of Congress But I would say to my colleagues on that don’t work, or suddenly Members both sides of the aisle, this leader there be a chance for Republicans to at least offer amendments? are working. Another thing I am going wants to accommodate the interest of to tell my friend we are going to do, Members. Why? Because I know you Mr. HOYER. The answer to your question is it will go to the Rules Com- frankly, is keep track of how many work hard, because I have been here for hours we worked in essentially a 3- and 26 years and I work very hard, and my mittee; the Rules Committee will con- sider it. I have not talked to the Rules 4-day week versus a 4- and 5-day week. colleagues work hard. I want you to So far, we are winning in hours of Committee, nor have I talked to you or also know that I think it is our respon- working on the floor. OEHNER about what you might sibility and duty to the American peo- to Mr. B We worked hard; you worked hard. ple to be here in sufficient time to want to do on that, but we will do that. On the appropriations process, I would Mr. BLUNT. Well, the gentleman is allow us to do the people’s business. have liked to have finished that last And I want the people to know that right, we certainly haven’t had any dis- year. It is clear to me that the unwill- when we are not on the floor on a Fri- cussion on this until the floor today. ingness of the other body to move for- day and only doing a half an hour or an I would also make the point that last ward, a thing neither you nor I have a hour’s work, as the gentleman indi- week we did take two bills to the Rules lot of control over, was the real reason cated, that our committees have 4 Committee; but before any opportunity we didn’t get more of that work done. hours, from 9 to 1, to try to do their was given to even offer an amendment, We had 11 of our 12 bills done by the 4th work. it was announced that no amendments of July, without tremendous effort to Now, we are early in the session, so would be allowed. I think that is un- keep Members here on Friday. The they may not have needed today. And, precedented in the last 12 years, where year before we had all of our bills done yes, I could, as practice has been, when at least the Rules Committee always by the 4th of July. I think that is a rea- we get to Thursday conclude, well, we heard the amendments and tried to sonable target for us, and I hope that can get this out of the way and go offer amendments and always offered a we help achieve that target this year. home. I know Members like to do that. substitute in every instance that I am We do want to get our work done. I want Members to be informed on a aware of. This is a bicameral legislative system. regular basis it is my intention, as the Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, will the We don’t control what happens on the leader, as the person responsible for gentleman yield? other side. scheduling, to talk to our committee Mr. BLUNT. I yield briefly, as the Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance chairmen and committee ranking gentleman can usually out-talk me. of my time. members that they will have the oppor- Mr. HOYER. I would like to yield to f tunity to get their work done, and I am Mr. DEFAZIO of Oregon. hopeful that they will report that work Mr. DEFAZIO. I am a member of the LEGISLATIVE PROGRAM to the floor. full Transportation Committee; and (Mr. HOYER asked and was given My friend and I have discussed get- Water Resources, a subcommittee of permission to address the House for 1 ting work for the floor is sometimes Transportation, did meet today. Per- minute.)

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.020 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H773 Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, I asked to PROVIDING FOR A JOINT SESSION SPECIAL ORDERS speak because the whip yielded back OF CONGRESS TO RECEIVE A The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under his time. MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- I understand the gentleman’s conten- Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, I send to uary 18, 2007, and under a previous tion. Very frankly, we did our business the desk a privileged concurrent reso- order of the House, the following Mem- in a timely fashion and got a lot done lution (H. Con. Res. 38) and ask for its bers will be recognized for 5 minutes these last 2 weeks, in our opinion. We immediate consideration. each. may differ on that. We got, we think, a The SPEAKER pro tempore. The f lot done in a bipartisan fashion, really, Clerk will report the concurrent reso- in terms of the votes. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a lution. previous order of the House, the gen- I will tell you, the Foreign Affairs The Clerk read the concurrent reso- tleman from Indiana (Mr. BURTON) is Committee had a hearing today; it is lution, as follows: recognized for 5 minutes. going on now. Lee Hamilton is testi- H. CON. RES. 38 (Mr. BURTON of Indiana addressed fying on Iraq. We believe that is timely Resolved by the House of Representatives (the the House. His remarks will appear and important. So that committee is Senate concurring), That the two Houses of hereafter in the Extensions of Re- meeting. I just got the notice of what Congress assemble in the Hall of the House marks.) committees are meeting. of Representatives on Tuesday, January 23, I only state that because I believe my 2007, at 9 p.m., for the purpose of receiving f friend is correct, that early on we don’t such communication as the President of the NO NEW TAXES have as many committee meetings. We United States shall be pleased to make to The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a believe that having the time available them. previous order of the House, the gen- for our committees to get work done is The concurrent resolution was agreed tleman from Indiana (Mr. PENCE) is going to facilitate having meaningful to. recognized for 5 minutes. work on the floor, and we hope that we A motion to reconsider was laid on Mr. PENCE. Mr. Speaker, I rise today can do our meaningful work on the the table. to speak about an issue that is not so floor in hours where it will provide for much on our agenda in these first 100 Members not having to work until 11 f hours, but I believe it will encompass o’clock and 12 o’clock at night, even PENSION BILL REGARDING CON- much of our focus during the course of though it may save them 2 or 3 hours VICTED FORMER MEMBERS the 110th Congress. It has to do with on a Friday. But we are going to work FALLS SHORT the how and why that we will achieve with you. We have worked together; we fundamental entitlement reform. are going to continue to work together. (Mr. KIRK asked and was given per- President Bush and many leaders in We will have differences. mission to address the House for 1 minute and to revise and extend his re- the new majority in the House and I am going to work with Mr. Senate have spoken of the priority of BOEHNER, the leader, to accommodate marks.) Mr. KIRK. Mr. Speaker, today Con- reforming Social Security and dealing our Members. You are my friend. The with the extraordinary unfunded obli- fact that we are in session or not in gressman Ney was sentenced to 30 months in jail after pleading guilty to gations of our mandates in future session is not an indication of whether years. The President, to his credit, 2 Members are working. That representa- two Federal felonies. Amazingly, under our law he will still collect a congres- years ago raised the prospect of funda- tion was never made, nor was it ever mental Social Security reform. But the intended to be made. It is a misrepre- sional pension funded by the U.S. tax- payer. In fact, other Members of Con- American people rejected the Presi- sentation, certainly in my view, that dent’s call. that is any contention of mine or im- gress who pled guilty or were convicted of crimes collect. Congressman Rosten- And I rise today to speak about what plication that ought to be drawn. I I believe the parameters of that debate think the gentleman agrees with that. kowski collects. Congressman Trafi- cant collects. Congressman should be from the perspective of a Members work hard whether we are in conservative in the minority who be- session or not in session. Cunningham collects. All taxpayer- funded pensions. lieves in the principles of limited gov- ernment. f On Monday, we will take up a very limited bill to kill pensions for Mem- Mr. Speaker, I believe that the Amer- bers of Congress who commit only one ican people did not reject the Social ADJOURNMENT TO MONDAY, of four felonies. The legislation we will Security reform or the personal retire- JANUARY 22, 2007 consider misses 17 other public integ- ment accounts that the President ad- Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, I ask rity felonies that the House already vanced. I think they rejected the entire unanimous consent that when the adopted with the support of Speaker debate and how it unfolded. I think House adjourns today, it adjourn to PELOSI and Speaker HASTERT in pre- they rejected the notion that the pre- meet at 12:30 p.m. on Monday next for vious years. The legislation we con- dominant goal of Social Security re- morning hour debate. sider on Monday has never been form was to make the numbers add up The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there through a committee and the leader- or, in the language of the wonks, to objection to the request of the gen- ship will not allow any amendments to achieve solvency in Social Security. tleman from Maryland? the legislation. There will be no vote Such a yardstick expresses no opinion There was no objection. permitted to add the other 17 public in- on how to fix an increasingly bankrupt tegrity felonies that should have been system, and I believe that as a result it f part of this needed reform. The legisla- invariably blesses benefit cuts or tax tion that we will consider on Monday increases as a result. And while President Bush has spoken DISPENSING WITH CALENDAR will fall short of the potential that we had to reform this House. to his opposition to tax increases, WEDNESDAY BUSINESS ON Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson has WEDNESDAY NEXT f repeatedly said, in conversations with Mr. HOYER. Mr. Speaker, I ask Members of the House and Senate, that unanimous consent that the business b 1200 ‘‘everything is on the table,’’ raising in order under the Calendar Wednesday the specter of the possibility of raising rule be dispensed with on Wednesday ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER taxes to achieve Social Security re- next. PRO TEMPORE form. And even the President’s own The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Press Secretary, when asked directly objection to the request of the gen- CHANDLER). The Chair will now recog- whether the White House was ruling tleman from Maryland? nize Members for special orders not be- out a tax increase to achieve Social Se- There was no objection. yond 2 p.m. curity reform with this newly minted

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.022 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H774 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 Democrat majority in Congress, the The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a partnership. Otherwise, we are going to Press Secretary said, ‘‘No, I’m not.’’ previous order of the House, the gen- see, essentially, counties in southwest I believe, Mr. Speaker, this is all tleman from New Jersey (Mr. PALLONE) Oregon who have very little other op- code for a willingness within the Bush is recognized for 5 minutes. portunity to raise revenues, and none administration to consider raising (Mr. PALLONE addressed the House. regarding the Federal lands. They taxes in exchange for achieving Social His remarks will appear hereafter in don’t get PILT payments or anything Security reform. Such a tax increase the Extensions of Remarks.) else. We are going to see them laying would likely come from lifting or f off vital service providers. There are eliminating the cap on the amount of large parts of southwest Oregon that LAPSE OF SAFE AND SECURE salary and wages subject to the payroll could become virtually lawless with COUNTY RURAL SCHOOLS ACT tax. The current income that is subject our State cutbacks in State police and to the payroll tax is $94,200. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a the question of whether or not we will But raising payroll taxes, I would previous order of the House, the gen- be able to have county sheriff patrols offer, would prove devastating to work- tleman from Oregon (Mr. DEFAZIO) is in large areas. In my home county, the ing Americans, small businesses and recognized for 5 minutes. size of the State of Connecticut, you the economy as a whole and, worse, if Mr. DEFAZIO. Mr. Speaker, as I know, once when this happened pre- we eliminated the cap on income sub- speak here on the floor of the House viously, because of a depression in the ject to payroll taxes for Social Secu- today, layoff notices are being prepared timber industry, we had no deputies in rity, would only add a brief 7 years to for teachers, for county sheriff depu- an area the size of the State of Con- Social Security’s financial solvency. ties, and other workers in counties in necticut, outside of the cities. With the According to the Heritage Founda- the Pacific Northwest and indeed, meth epidemic in rural areas in the tion, eliminating the cap will increase across America. This is a result of the West and other things, this would be taxes by $484 billion over the first 5 lapse of something called the Safe and very bad, not only for Oregon and those years. This 12.4 percentage point mar- Secure County Rural Schools Act, leg- counties, but for the entire western ginal tax rate increase would hit mid- islation that was enacted in a bipar- United States. It is in the public inter- dle income families struggling to make tisan way when Bill Clinton was Presi- est. ends meet, pay for college and save for dent of the United States and the Re- We are hopeful, we have asked the retirement, and much of the increase publicans controlled the House and the President to put it in his budget. Last would be borne by the 3 million small Senate. And this legislation was adopt- year he sort of haphazardly put it in business owners who pay both the em- ed in recognition that many counties his budget after ignoring the issue for ployer and employee portion of the tax across America are substantially a number of years. Unfortunately, the hike. These entrepreneurs are the driv- owned by the Federal Government. And financing mechanism that the Presi- ing force of our economy, Mr. Speaker. the Federal Government is obviously dent chose was immediately criticized And as a result, a tax increase of this exempt from taxes. And because of by Republican Senators, and declared nature would result in a 2 to 3 percent major changes in Federal environ- to be a nonstarter. There are indica- reduction in economic growth, causing mental laws, timber harvest in those tions it may be in the President’s budg- massive layoffs across the country. counties has dropped dramatically, in et this year. We are hoping that the And, again, eliminating the cap on in- some cases to near zero. Therefore, the President has found a more suitable come subjected to Social Security pay- shared revenues, under a compact with offset, something that we can bring to roll tax would only extend the life of the Federal Government, of these coun- the Congress and begin to move this Social Security for 7 years. ties and schools have shared in the rev- legislation through. Now, there are many, even on my enues with the Federal Government. We need to look at the emergency side of the aisle, that are flirting with And now, for many counties, these rev- supplemental for the possibility of a 1- the notion of raising taxes. But, Mr. enues would be near zero without the year extension, and then I am com- Speaker, we have been down this road guarantees that were enacted in the mitted to moving a permanent exten- before. It was 1990, when I was a can- last year of the Clinton presidency. I sion through a committee on which I didate for Congress, when another argued at the time that they should be serve, the Resources Committee. Greg President Bush teamed up with a Dem- made permanent. Unfortunately, lob- Walden and I did that 2 years ago very ocrat majority in Congress and headed bying by the timber industry and some quickly. But the bill stalled out in Ag- to Andrews Air Force Base all in the county commissioners who hadn’t riculture. Hopefully, this time after we name of entitlement reform and deficit thought this through, who thought get it out of the Resources Committee, reduction, brought the American peo- they could drive a crisis and maybe get that it will move more expeditiously ple the promise of reform in the future, a change in forest policy, they were through the Agriculture Committee for and the largest tax increase in Amer- made temporary. They have expired as the deliberation of the entire Congress. ican history. of the 1st of October and that is why It is not just the Pacific Northwest at We must not go down the road of the layoff notices are being prepared risk. It is hundreds of counties and compromise again. I think the admin- now. school districts, from Florida to Maine, istration needs to be clear that any So- Congress must act to renew this leg- all across America, who are at risk. cial Security compromise must reject islation. Congress needs to hold up its And this Congress and this President tax increases of any kind. That means end of the bargain with these counties need to act to fulfill this commitment no increase in the payroll tax rate and and these schools across America. The and this promise. no change in the cap apart from the formula is based on historic timber current indexing that happens under harvest, and historic timber harvest f the law. has dropped dramatically, as I said ear- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a I would say, respectfully, to my col- lier. Some criticize Oregon saying, previous order of the House, the gen- leagues and to the President of the well, you get a lot of the money. Well, tleman from Texas (Mr. POE) is recog- United States, we should say to our we have the highest Federal ownership nized for 5 minutes. good friends in the new majority, of forest lands and the highest timber (Mr. POE addressed the House. His ‘‘Read our lips. No new taxes.’’ harvest on Federal lands, and we also remarks will appear hereafter in the It is imperative that we bring re- have something that is very unique Extensions of Remarks.) forms like personal savings accounts to called the ONC lands, which are a ves- f this new deal program. I think it is im- tige of a failed railroad and revestiture The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a perative that we make the new deal a of Federal lands and the agreement be- previous order of the House, the gentle- better deal for younger Americans, but tween the counties and the Federal woman from California (Ms. WOOLSEY) raising taxes on small business owners Government. Quite complicated. is recognized for 5 minutes. and family farmers in the manner of But the bottom line is, we are just (Ms. WOOLSEY addressed the House. lifting the cap or raising the rate is an asking the Federal Government to Her remarks will appear hereafter in idea whose time should never come. make good on its commitment, its the Extensions of Remarks.)

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.026 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H775 HONORING THE LIFE OF DR. fair employment, including a raise in responsibility, to strengthening our na- MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. the minimum wage from $1.25 to $2 at tional security, to giving more Ameri- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a that time. cans a realistic shot at the American Dream, the new Democratic majority previous order of the House, the gen- b 1215 tleman from California (Mr. SCHIFF) is is committed to real and lasting re- recognized for 5 minutes. I am proud that last week is part of sults for the people that we serve. Mr. SCHIFF. Mr. Speaker, I rise the 110th Congress’ first 100 hours. The On the opening days of the Congress, today in honor of Martin Luther King House of Representatives addressed January 4, we adopted the most sweep- Day that we celebrated earlier this this issue by raising the minimum ing ethics package since the post-Wa- week. Americans celebrated the life wage from $5.15 to $7.25. This will sig- tergate era. We restored tough pay-as- and legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King nificantly benefit a great many low-in- you-go budget rules, which will begin who would have turned 78 this month. come families, including the 2.1 million to reverse the record budget deficits While there is much left to be done, Dr. African American minimum wage earn- that are passing on trillions of dollars King’s dream of a colorblind society is ers. Other legislation in the first 100 to our children and grandchildren. We closer to reality this year than last. hours will improve health care and all recognize how important that is. Dr. King championed nonviolent re- education for American families, in- We recognize that we are some $8.6 sistance as a means to bring about fun- cluding 3.9 million African American trillion in debt, that each one now damental change. He sought such Medicare beneficiaries and 2.3 million owes over $29,000. In fact, every child change to bring about equality between African American college students. born now owes some $29,000 in order for peoples of all races, an end to segrega- This past weekend I commemorated us to pay the debt. In the remainder of the first 100 tion and racial injustice and improved the work of Martin Luther King, Jr., at hours, we have turned to passing the working conditions for all. the Jackie Robinson Park and at the Dr. King was a master of rhetoric, Metropolitan Baptist Church in my dis- Six for ’06 agenda to meet the everyday and he used his power to bring together trict. At these celebrations my con- needs of all Americans. We made Amer- ica safer by the passage of a bill that Americans from a variety of back- stituents and I examined our progress implements the recommendation of the grounds to march in pursuit of equality over the past 40 years since Dr. King’s bipartisan 9/11 Commission, which were and justice. And Dr. King achieved tragic death and remember his line from ‘‘I Have a Dream’’ about the submitted by Congress in 2004. great success at attaining these lofty We are extremely proud of that par- fierce urgency of now. Dr. King goals, despite his murder at the age of ticular piece of legislation, because it preached then that now is the time to 39. allows us to address those needs that At only 26 years of age, Dr. King be- make justice a reality for all of God’s were identified by the commission, came a national figure by leading the children, and it is still that time now. needs, especially, in south Texas, as we Montgomery bus boycott. At that With continued and wide disparities know, on border security, that are crit- time, Dr. King was the new pastor of and access to higher education, wages, ical, other needs, such significant, al- and access to health care, we as a Na- the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church and though they might be considered not so tion still have much work before us. was spurred to action by the arrest of important, but the importance of the Rosa Parks for refusing to give her Now, even as we celebrate one of the agencies to be able to communicate seat on a public bus to a white man. truly great men in this Nation’s his- with each other that was found to be Dr. King inspired action through his tory, it is time to recommit ourselves one of the most difficult problems that words, ‘‘There comes a time when peo- to the vision of Dr. King and bring we have still, but have not confronted. ple get tired of being trampled over by about racial equality and opportunity We made our economy fair by passing the iron feet of oppression.’’ With that, for every American. a bill that increases the minimum he called for a citywide boycott of pub- f wage from $5.15 to $7.25 an hour over lic transit and demanded first come, The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a the next 2 years, affecting approxi- first served seating, courteous treat- previous order of the House, the gentle- mately 900,000 employees in Texas. ment by bus operators, and the em- woman from North Carolina (Ms. FOXX) Texas is hit the hardest with this, with ployment of African American bus is recognized for 5 minutes. the minimum wage; and we are ex- drivers. The boycott lasted 382 days (Ms. FOXX addressed the House. Her tremely proud to have passed that and in that time, Dr. King’s house was remarks will appear hereafter in the piece of legislation. It also impacts bombed and he was arrested. Ulti- Extensions of Remarks.) some of 28.6 percent of the jobs that mately, the United States Supreme pay below the Federal poverty line in f Court outlawed racial segregation on Texas. We have improved health care The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a public transportation. by passing and extending the Federal previous order of the House, the gen- With the success of the Montgomery funding for lifesaving embryonic stem tleman from California (Mr. GEORGE bus boycott, Dr. King noted, ‘‘We have cell research, which will help 110 mil- gained a new sense of dignity and des- MILLER) is recognized for 5 minutes. lion Americans suffering from diseases. tiny. We have discovered a new and (Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California We have helped to make health care powerful weapon, nonviolent resist- addressed the House. His remarks will more affordable by passing a bill that ance.’’ appear hereafter in the Extensions of directs the Secretary of Health and Nonviolent resistance, which had Remarks.) Human Services to conduct cost sav- been pioneered by Mohandas Gandhi in f ings negotiations with the drug compa- India, became a cornerstone of King’s nies for lower prices for Medicare bene- strategy to gain full civil rights and FIRST 100 HOURS OF THE NEW CONGRESS ficiaries. That is essential. The way the equality for all people. Over the next 13 legislation has been written is basi- years, Dr. King achieved basic civil The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a cally un-American, not allowing us to rights for African-Americans, desegre- previous order of the House, the gen- bargain with the pharmaceutical com- gation, the annulment of Jim Crow tleman from Texas (Mr. RODRIGUEZ) is panies to get lower prices, very similar laws and the passage of the Civil recognized for 5 minutes. to what the VA does now. Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Mr. RODRIGUEZ. Mr. Speaker, today We know that they are able to get Rights Act of 1965. I am proud to stand here today and re- prices at 60 percent lower than what we Dr. Martin Luther King Day allows port to the American people that we can for our seniors under Medicare. us to reflect on the steps that we, as a have completed the 100-hours agenda. This particular piece of legislation is nation, have made towards fulfilling We are demonstrating that we have going to be out there, and it is going to Dr. King’s dream. Dr. King’s 1963 March kept our promise. We have set a tone help all of us, and especially the tax- on Washington was organized around for the 110th Congress that is one of co- payer that has to pay for Medicare. So numerous demands for civil rights, operation, consensus, and compromise we are extremely proud to have passed many of which are still very relevant that extends beyond party lines. From that piece of legislation in the last 100 today. One such demand was full and the ethics reforms to restoring fiscal hours.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 01:30 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.031 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H776 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 We also make college more affordable The American people voted in record the opportunity to save lives. They by passing a bill that cuts the interest numbers and demanded that their know that the minute that this great rates on subsidized student loans for voices be heard. They wanted their Nation stops being a beacon of hope undergraduates in half over the next 5 government to respond to their needs, and a champion of forward progress for years. This is particularly important, and their needs are not the needs of the the world, that we become something also, for Hispanic Americans, since 50 big oil companies, the big pharma- less than what we are. percent of Latinos, undergrads, receive ceutical companies or the Halliburtons The people have demanded that we Federal aid affecting some 205,000 stu- of this world. never allow the concerns of special in- dents throughout this country. American people want a new politics terests to collide with the public good, We are extremely proud to have done of inclusion, of generosity. The Amer- that there will come a day when the that. The interest rates on those loans ican people want a new politics which quality of our time will be judged not for those students is essential, that we says everybody counts and everybody only on our ability to pioneer life- can lower them to a level where it has matters. The Democrats heard them. saving drugs but our ability to make a direct impact on the cost of higher In record time, 100 hours, we made them available to all of our citizens. education. We also know that tuition history by passing a people’s agenda. The people have demanded that when has been increasing. No one knows that Yes, within 100 hours, minimum-wage you gather a group of our Nation’s better than parents and young people workers were able to say that they leading experts and ask them to take a that are going to college. were getting a raise; within 100 hours, hard look at what we need to do to We set America on the path to en- lifesaving research, so that people keep our people safe and make our Na- ergy independence by passing a bill could have a real chance at a cure for tion stronger, that they take on that that repeals $14 billion in subsidies to their loved ones and themselves. With- charge and honor their commitment, big oil and gas companies and invests in 100 hours, real implementation of that you do everything necessary to those funds, instead, in clean, renew- the 9/11 Commission recommendations, implement their recommendations able energy resources and alternative and within the 100 hours we made a handed down to you; and the people fuels. real statement about education being have demanded that the conduct of our This is just the beginning of the work affordable for all Americans. public officials be beyond reproach, we are going to be doing. I am really I am proud to be a Member of this that the great balancing act of our de- pleased. new class of freshmen, proud to be a mocracy rests upon a fulcrum of public f Member of these folks who came here trust that is fragile as it is vital. But for the past 12 years, politics has The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a to make a change to put the public in- demanded something different. Be- previous order of the House, the gen- terest first. The public interest is a very good idea, and I am very proud to tween the 104th and 109th Congress, tleman from Mississippi (Mr. TAYLOR) 6,900 rollcall votes were taken, and pol- is recognized for 5 minutes. say that I have been a part of it. itics prevailed almost every time. (Mr. TAYLOR addressed the House. f In the very first few hours of the His remarks will appear hereafter in The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a 110th Congress, the people have had the Extensions of Remarks.) previous order of the House, the gen- their day. The people compelled us to tleman from Maryland (Mr. CUMMINGS) f raise the minimum wage, not politics. is recognized for 5 minutes. The people asked us to work to cut stu- THE AMERICAN PEOPLE TOOK (Mr. CUMMINGS addressed the dent loan rates in half, not politics. BACK THEIR GOVERNMENT House. His remarks will appear here- The people led us to expand stem cell after in the Extensions of Remarks.) The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a research, not politics. Concern for previous order of the House, the gen- f those people made it imperative that tleman from Minnesota (Mr. ELLISON) FRESHMEN 100 HOURS we implement the recommendations of is recognized for 5 minutes. the 9/11 Commission and that we take Mr. ELLISON. Mr. Speaker, today I The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a away the tax breaks for oil companies rise to lend my voice with all of the previous order of the House, the gentle- that have made their profits on the people who voted for a change for woman from Ohio (Ms. SUTTON) is rec- backs of recent American suffering, America, but especially to lend my ognized for 5 minutes. that we start a process for real mean- voice with my fellow new Congressmen, Ms. SUTTON. Mr. Speaker, there are ingful negotiation for prescription the freshmen. I rise because I believe times when the people of this great Na- drugs, not politics. that we were sent here to pursue an tion need and demand things of their The people move us to make imme- agenda for America, to set our country government that politics make it im- diate changes in the ethical rules that on a new course, a new course which possible to accomplish. This has been govern this Chamber. Their commit- put the public good at the center of our the case far too often throughout the ment to a new day in America, and a efforts, a new course which said that last 12 years. Through the last elec- new day in Congress made it vital that politics must be in service to the aver- tion, the people of this Nation have de- we restore the public trust. We saw the age citizen. manded that this government reexam- faces and heard the needs of the people This past November, the winds of ine and change our priorities and our we were elected to serve; and in this change took on a gale force in Amer- direction. first 100 hours, we have acted. We have ican politics. American people took The people have asked us to respond brought in new leadership that recog- back their government. They sent a to their hopes and their dreams and nizes that this was a Nation discon- loud and clear message that the gov- their needs. They have asked us to re- nected with its government, and they ernment was here for them, by them alize that there are good citizens of have taken immediate and bold steps and of them. No more, no big con- this Nation, honest people who work to reconnect it. tracts. No more legislation written be- hard and play by the rules and who I would be remiss not to commend hind closed doors by and for the special nonetheless struggle and live in pov- the leadership’s admirable example for interests, no more whittling away the erty and toil in obscurity through no the past 2 weeks. constitutional rights that we were fault of their own. The people were at the heart of what fighting, and no more bridges built to The people have called us to recog- we have done here so far, and the peo- nowhere. No more rubber-stamp admin- nize the equality of opportunity, the ple will be at the heart of the legisla- istration. basis upon which this Nation was tive agenda we champion in the days to We are going to have an active and founded, the means of equal access to come. engaged Congress that really believes education, equal chances to go to col- in the principle of oversight, and no lege. The people have demanded that b 1230 more escalating an oil war that we be- we never squash the hope of science Mr. Speaker, these past 2 weeks have lieve is sacrificing innocent young with the politics of partisan personal been times of great change, historic Americans for no legitimate purpose. gain, that we never play games with times that herald an era of American

VerDate Aug 31 2005 01:30 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.035 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H777 politics unique in its tone and compel- many on the other side of the aisle, is tleman from Michigan (Mr. STUPAK) is ling in its vision. You can be sure that establish that we actually can govern recognized for 5 minutes. this was only the start, and that the and we can pass legislation that will be (Mr. STUPAK addressed the House. people will regain their rightful role in meaningful. We have rejected politics His remarks will appear hereafter in this democracy in the days and years as being about finding wedge issues the Extensions of Remarks.) that will divide us so that we can focus to come. f on economic issues that can unite us. f And this is a beginning, it is not an The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a end. previous order of the House, the gen- previous order of the House, the gentle- These first 100 hours, in my view, tleman from Oregon (Mr. BLUMENAUER) woman from New York (Mrs. MCCAR- have been remarkable. We have is recognized for 5 minutes. THY) is recognized for 5 minutes. changed the way Congress does busi- (Mr. BLUMENAUER addressed the (Mrs. MCCARTHY of New York ad- ness by enacting ethics reforms; no House. His remarks will appear here- dressed the House. Her remarks will meals, no free trips, no free travel, and after in the Extensions of Remarks.) appear hereafter in the Extensions of we did this with the support of 68 Re- f Remarks.) publicans. THE REST OF THE STORY WITH f To return to fiscal responsibility, we adopted pay-as-you-go budgeting. That REGARD TO THE DEMOCRATS’ WORKING TOGETHER TO MAKE is going to impose itself on Repub- 100 HOURS PROGRESS FOR AMERICA licans and Democrats, whether pro- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. posing spending increases for programs the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- CHANDLER). Under a previous order of you favor or tax cuts you might want uary 18, 2007, the gentleman from Iowa the House, the gentleman from to advocate for. We did this with the (Mr. KING) is recognized for half the Vermont (Mr. WELCH) is recognized for support of 48 Republicans. time remaining before 2 p.m. as the 5 minutes. To help working families who have designee of the minority leader. Mr. WELCH of Vermont. Mr. Speak- really been squeezed as our economy Mr. KING of Iowa. Mr. Speaker, as al- er, I, too, am a new Member of Con- starts widening between those who ways, I am profoundly pleased and hon- gress and proud to be part of an insti- have and everyone else, we passed cuts ored to have the privilege to address tution that has been the cradle of de- in student loan interest rates that will you on the floor of the House of Rep- mocracy, and very proud to be part of save the average student about $4,400 resentatives here in the United States this new class of Republicans and over the life of the loan, and we did Congress. Democrats that came here in the year that with the support of 124 Repub- I have had the interesting observa- 2007. licans. tion here as I listened to the speakers We passed, of course, the first min- Mr. Speaker, in Vermont, and I think that come from the other side of the imum wage increase in 10 years, and across America, average citizens were aisle that there is another story, the that is going to help America’s lowest somewhat bewildered when they looked rest of the story is out there, and a paid workers, and we did that with all at what was happening in Washington. number of things need to be discussed, the Democrats and the support of 82 When they saw us go from a record sur- Republicans. and one of them is what did we actu- plus to a record deficit, the only con- And on and on; on stem cell research, ally do here in the first 100 hours, as clusion they could come to was we had on the recommendations of the 9/11 was referenced by at least three of the lost our way. Commission, and the commonsense speakers. When they saw that the drug compa- step of ending tax breaks for Big Oil In the first 100 hours, the point was nies prevailed in actually getting legis- that costs taxpayers $14 billion, while made that they kept all of their prom- lation that prohibited price negotia- it increased our dependence on foreign ises that they would keep within the tion to get the best price for taxpayers oil and put off the day when we em- first 100 hours. We are going to dis- and seniors, they thought America had braced the challenge and obligation all agree as to how we define that and lost its way. of us know we have, to move towards what the results of it were, and I think When they saw that over the course alternative energy. it is appropriate in this democratic of 9 years, Congress had allowed itself What we know is this: America has process that we have that is framed nine pay increases totaling $31,000, but very severe challenges: Health care, 47 under this constitutional republic that the minimum wage worker was stuck million Americans without it; health we are, that we talk about and have at $5.15 an hour, they thought America care for the Americans that do have it, open dialogue and debate. And that was had lost its way. that they are increasingly finding they one of the casualties, I would point When they saw that when major leg- can’t afford; bringing our troops home out, Mr. Speaker, to this accelerated islation was brought before this body from Iraq; restoring our budget to bal- 100-hour process. and the vote was extended for 3 or 4 ance; moving in a new direction on en- The 100-hour promise was something hours in order to arm-twist, persuade ergy. that sounded good politically. It had a people to change their votes, they What we know is true is that the nice ring to it. The bell tolled 100 thought Congress had lost its way. only way we are going to solve those hours, so therefore the image of accom- I believe what this election was problems is if we work together. We are plishing these things for America was about across America was people in in it together, and it is by working to- going to get done in 100 hours. Vermont and people in districts from gether, as we have in these past 100 Well, 100 hours can be counted a lot Vermont to California saying that they hours, that we can make progress for of different ways, and some people wanted Congress to start solving prob- America. would have thought that at midnight, lems. What this 100 hours was about Mr. Speaker, thank you for this op- December 31, when you heard the band was making a down payment to Amer- portunity. strike up Auld Lang Syne, then the 100 ica, where we are trying to give con- f hours would begin and this harder fidence to Americans that this Con- The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. working than ever Congress and more gress can do the work that needs to be BAIRD). Under a previous order of the ethical than ever Congress and more done to improve the lives of average, House, the gentlewoman from the Dis- open and more democratic than ever everyday people. The strength of our trict of Columbia (Ms. NORTON) is rec- Congress was going to go to work, and democracy has always depended on a ognized for 5 minutes. in the first 4 days and 4 hours would ac- strong middle-class and opportunities (Ms. NORTON addressed the House. complish these things. for people at the low income level who Her remarks will appear hereafter in No, I did not actually make that want to climb the ladder of oppor- the Extensions of Remarks.) point either, Mr. Speaker. I think it is tunity. f appropriate for us to have a real legiti- What we have done in this first 100 The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a mate method of keeping track of the hours, frankly, working together with previous order of the House, the gen- 100 hours. If that is going to be the one

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.040 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H778 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 promise that is sacrosanct, to accom- hours ticked over at 11:44 a.m. today But I do know this: This is going to plish these six things in the first 100 Eastern Standard Time. That was when be the hardest working Congress in his- hours, then a legitimate clock is a good the 100 hours was up. I would have tory. That was a point also, Mr. Speak- way to measure that. liked to have heard a bell or whistle or er, and at least a harder working Con- So I put up a legitimate clock and maybe a cannon go off that says now, gress than the 109th. And you are going kept track of the first 100 hours. And I let’s deploy out to our hearings and to measure that by being here more am going to make this concession at committee rooms and subcommittee days. We are going to do 5 days instead this point, Mr. Speaker, that these six rooms and let’s start to consider bills of 2 or 3 days. Actually, I am thankful, bills, H.R. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, were passed and amendments and let’s start having Mr. Speaker, because I wanted to do 5 off the floor of this Congress within the an open debate process and let’s start days here. first 100 hours of a legitimate clock. to bring the brains of all of the people b 1245 My legitimate clock, and I am going that have been elected by the 300 mil- to post this up here for the benefit of lion Americans to bear here so that we I would like to do 5 or 6 days here, the people who are observing this proc- can use the resources of the knowledge and I would like to do it for 2 or 3 ess on the floor, Mr. Speaker, I would and the information base from all of weeks in a row, hard and intense. I point out that a legitimate clock would our districts to improve legislation. want Members in this town so that I be a clock that calculated from the Because if you don’t do that, then can network with Members of Congress moment we gavel in, the gavel in in the there is this thing that always shows and that my staff can network with morning, the opening prayer, the up in legislation called unintended con- their staff and we can get things done. pledge, and off into this process of floor sequences. I will point out that the individual action, until we gavel out in the One of the unintended consequences Members are far more representative of evening; set your stop watch, click it has emerged here easily, and that was their district if they have access to on in the morning when the gavel gav- the unintended consequence of the po- other Members of Congress and more els us in, shut it off in the evening litical price, at least, that had to be days to carry on that kind of network when we gavel out, and then keep paid for exempting American Samoa and dialogue and debate and delibera- track of the hours. from the minimum wage. $3.26 an hour tion and information sharing than if If the 100 hours is sacrosanct, if all of is something that has been labeled there is only going to be a gavel in here the other promises were subordinated sweatshop labor by many people on the for 2 days or perhaps for three. No mat- to this one, 100-hour promise trumps other side of the aisle as they ter how busy we are back in the dis- all, then let’s watch that clock closely, demagogued the issue when they were trict Members of Congress are more ef- because everybody is eager to get to an advocating for an increase in the min- fective when they have longer periods open process in this Congress. imum wage. But when it came time to of time here, and I would submit give And I point out also, Mr. Speaker, actually put it into play, there was an us some time, Mr. Speaker, to go back this first 100 hours has not been an exemption for American Samoa. to the district so that we do not lose open process. There has not been a le- I happen to have a soft spot in my touch with the soul of the people in our gitimate hearing. There has not been a heart for American Samoa. My father district. legitimate subcommittee meeting. spent some time there 60-some years We have got to have the feel of the There hasn’t been a legitimate full ago during the Second World War and rhythm. We have got to know what the committee meeting. There hasn’t been spoke fondly of American Samoans, the economy is doing. We have got to know an amendment accepted. There have people, their heart, their happy spirit, the rhythm of the issues that come up. been requests to offer amendments. and I appreciate the gentleman who We have got to have town meetings so There hasn’t been an amendment that represents American Samoa here on that people can stand up and have their has been considered in this Congress. the floor of Congress. But that was an voice represented here in Washington. And there has not been a legitimate unintended consequence, I believe, that So I am glad we are here more time, Rules Committee process that would they had to pay politically, because we but the way it is calculated out by the set the parameters as to what amend- didn’t have an open committee process. Pelosi clock is this hardest working ments might be considered on this But the real 100 hours clicked over at Congress may be hardest one in his- floor, how this debate might move for- 11:44 a.m. Now we are at about 102 tory, actually has only by the Pelosi ward. hours, as I check this clock, Mr. Speak- clock worked 4.2 hours a day. Now from So the open dialogue and debate, es- er. But the odd part of it is that there an administration that ran on a cam- pecially my sadness goes out to the is real time, and then there is Pelosi paign of harder working, these are days freshmen who haven’t had a voice in time, Mr. Speaker. And her clock has that we have gaveled in. This is not this process. That has all been subordi- only clicked over to 42 hours as of 11:44 any kind of stretch. We were here for nated to this 100-hour promise, get this morning. I don’t know if she shut 10, 11 days actually pounding this out these things done in the first 100 hours it off or not. I don’t know how they are of actually being in session, Pelosi and then give us a little break, Mr. actually keeping hours. clock only clicks over 4.2 hours. That COOPER from Tennessee says. Cut us a We have been checking with her is not a lot of time, and there are not little slack on that one. We are going hours on a regular basis throughout too many folks in my district that can to get around to be an open process. We the work here in this 110th Congress to work 4.2 hours a day on a 5-day week or are going to get around to be a more try to understand what their rationale a 2-day week or a 7-day week and still fair, a more Democratic Congress than is for when they turn their clock on feed their family. we have been. and when they turn their clock off. So what is the measure going to be? Well, there is nothing that can be And they refuse to give us a single cri- I have said often the people in the dis- done about it, so I am going to take teria of what that measure might be. trict need to measure this by going to the gentleman from Tennessee at his So, Mr. Speaker, I can only conclude the polls. word, and many other gentlemen and that this 100-hour clock was if things But what got accomplished in these gentleladies from across the majority got bogged down here, was going to 100 hours that are, gavel in to gavel party, including the Speaker, at her have to be a clock that would run out out, real clock or the 42 hours of Pelosi word. Now, there are some reasons not of time when the six pieces of legisla- time, what got accomplished? Six to take her at her word, but I am going tion, H.R. 1 through 5, were passed, if pieces of legislation. She met that goal to take her at her word on this 100 they needed to stretch it that far, and within a legitimate clock. Should have hours. that the rules could be changed along just had a legitimate clock. It all So the clock has now ticked, Mr. the way and when the clock was would have looked even better, but Speaker, and I have had the stopwatch clicked on and off. I have tried my best here is the cost to the country as this on it all along, from gavel in the 110th to divine the rationale that only gets points out. Congress to gavel out, a real legitimate you to 42 hours, when we have gaveled This is my infinity piece, Mr. Speak- means of checking the time, and it in and gaveled out now to about 102 er, in that we cannot quite measure turns out to be this. Real clock, 100 hours. this cost to the country because it has

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.046 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H779 gone on too far and it has been too it in a microcosm of American Samoa, anything more than aspirin so awful much. about 60,000 people there, but they can- back in 1965, but because there has H.R. 1, cost to the taxpayers of about not understand it when it is infused out been profit in the prescription drug in- $6 billion, and this is the cost of some across an economy of the United States dustry, we now have a broad array of of the changes that were passed that of America that is 300 million people? innovative new drugs that save thou- were the 9/11 commission’s rec- You take it out of that 300 million peo- sands and thousands of American lives ommendation, not the promise of all of ple and take it over here and say here and improve the American lives. That the changes recommended, but some of is what happens in American Samoa, is because of research and development the changes recommended, and most of what is the impact? The impact is 5,000 that has been invested. this is the additional cost of examining more jobs lost in American Samoa by This will shut down some of the re- every piece of freight that comes in some allegations. Could understand search and development, and it is a from overseas. But it does not include that in a microcosm, but not in a mandate that puts the Federal Govern- the recommendation of the 9/11 Com- broader sense of the overall economy. ment in the business of these negotia- mission to set up a committee that is That is a scary thing to think about tions. The Federal Government does a going to bring all of our homeland se- people in charge that do not under- lousy job of that. I mean, look at the curity appropriations process under stand the basic elements of free enter- price of hammers and toilet seats. You one set of scrutiny. That was a rec- prise and supply and demand and the can look for the same kind of thing to ommendation, too, of the 9/11 Commis- market system. be what you get with prescription sion. That one was ignored. H.R. 3 forces taxpayers to pay up to drugs. Only research and development So all of the recommendations? No. $135 million to fund research that takes slows down, gets shut down, and that That was a promise. The reality was innocent human lives, the embryonic means the progress in health is dimin- spend more money, $6 billion, on some- stem cell research mandate. Right now ished. thing that is right now impossible to there is no prohibition in America H.R. 5, cost to taxpayers, $7.1 billion, achieve, and we have set up a system against doing embryonic stem cell re- and it will not help 84 million Ameri- that has done a very good job to in- search with private dollars or with cans with current student loans. $7.1 spect these freight-sealed containers in public dollars of any kind out there. billion. But that $7.1 billion translates foreign ports before they are loaded on We just were not going to appropriate into higher tuition rates, Mr. Speaker, ships so we know what is coming here. your Federal tax dollars to do this. So, higher costs for education. When I have Second item, H.R. 2 was the min- Mr. Speaker, I believe it is immoral to high school students who will say to imum wage passage. 25.8 million small compel taxpayers to fund scientific op- me in an auditorium what are you business owners in America who create eration that ends innocent human life going to do to lower my tuition costs, three out of every four new jobs are for the sake of someplace down the I ask them, what are you doing to shop now being told you are going to have to road 50 years speculating that some- for the best bang for your tuition dol- give a $2.10 raise to all of your employ- one’s life would be improved. lar? Are you looking at the cost of the ees, and I have been an employer for There is not a sound basis for this richest institution versus the private over 28 years. I have met payroll for science. This turned into a political ar- school versus the community college? over 1,400 consecutive weeks. I have gument. It is not a scientific debate. Are you paying attention to take some never paid anybody minimum wage, This has already been lost by that side college courses while you are in high but I met the payroll, and I know this, of the aisle, Mr. Speaker, long ago, school so you can shorten up that win- that we pay on merit. So we have dif- within the last year or two, with more dow of time to get your 4-year degree? ferent levels of our wages depending mountains of real scientific evidence A lot of them will look at me and say, upon the job they do and the level of building up that cord blood stem cell well, I never thought of that; I never their efficiency and their proficiency research, or that also amniotic stem thought I had to be the invisible hand within the job. But my lowest person cell research, much of that far more of the consumer when I went to col- on the totem level, the one who is promising. If embryonic stem cell re- lege. entry-level wages, if I give him a $2.00 search had merit, it would attract pri- It never occurs to them they can an hour raise or a $2.10 an hour raise, I vate investment dollars. It is not. That have more to say about the cost of tui- guarantee you every employee is lined is why they have got to come here. tion increase if they are smart con- up outside my office wanting their They have turned it into a political ar- sumers of that education and higher wages to go up $2 an hour, too, all the gument, not a scientific argument and education. So this will raise the price way up to the top of the chain, includ- refuse to debate the science of it. That of tuition, and ultimately, it does not ing everybody but the CEO who has to is the cost of $135 million to taxpayers help the problem. It makes it worse be- then take it out of whatever your net that will be spent to take innocent cause everybody will pay more tuition, profits are. human life. and some, a few, a small few will get a So you make a decision. Do I have as I have, Mr. Speaker, held those little short break for a narrow window that many people? Do I go buy a machine to snowflake babies in my arm. I looked looks to me like it is about 6 months replace some of these laborers? I am Sam and Ben in the eye and I looked over a 6-year period of time. going to be innovative here. I cannot David in the eye here a year ago, gig- H.R. 6 increases our dependence on afford to give this raise to everybody gly, laughing, bubbly little children Middle Eastern oil and hurts families because I cannot compete with my that were for 9 years frozen, and now and seniors with higher energy prices. competition and sometimes my com- they are happy, human lives that are We finally after years of struggle, Mr. petition is illegal labor which makes it enriching the lives of everyone around Speaker, last year marginally opened all the harder because there is not them. Parents who could not have chil- up some of our drilling offshore in the going to be a limitation on wages paid dren are now parents of real children 181 area down off of the Florida pan- to illegal workers. 25.8 million small they nurture and love. These are also handle coast. We have 406 trillion cubic businesses punished in that. adoptable embryos. feet of natural gas on the outer conti- Meanwhile, the representative from Next, H.R. 4, Part D, the prescription nental shelf known reserve. That is American Samoa stands over here at drug that commands the Federal Gov- just the stuff we know, and we have not this microphone within the last hour ernment to negotiate the value of pre- been able to drill and explore to the and a half and makes the argument scription drugs. There is nothing gov- fashion we need to. that the economy in American Samoa ernment can do to improve Part D that We have a lot of oil on the outer con- cannot sustain the minimum wage. was passed here a couple or 3 years ago. tinental shelf as well. The political Now, why is it that Democrats can un- The cost of that has gone down. It was barrier to going into that natural re- derstand supply and demand and the projected to be $43 billion a year on av- source has been foreboding because empirical rule of supply and demand in erage. Now, it is down to $30 billion a there is an environmental political minimum wage law that if you raise year on average. We would have never caucus over here that if anything wages it will cost jobs? Why is it they passed a Medicare policy without in- comes up and they say, oh, that is a can understand it when they have got cluding prescription drugs if we had green issue, their brain shuts off, the

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.047 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H780 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 curtains come down over their eye- ducing the supply of oil that is driving Egypt, I noticed that almost every balls. You cannot talk to them any- down the price, that has taken us from building had rebar and unconstructed more because it is a green issue, and $75 a barrel down to $53 a barrel. The pieces on top. So I mentioned to a they are going to vote green. more that is on the market, the lower friend of mine who was in the embassy For example, a lot of them belief that the price gets. that, why are all the buildings unfin- ANWR is this pristine, arctic wilder- Now a deal is not a deal out there in ished here? His comment was that they ness that somehow or another if we go the gulf coast, Mr. Speaker. A deal gets do not tax the buildings until they are up there and drill an environmentally changed, and H.R. 6 says to govern- complete, and so no one ever finishes friendly well will be destroyed forever ment, go force, I say this force, renego- their house, their home, the building and the tourism dollars for the Eski- tiation of those leases because the they live in. The top floor is always mos would never show up. Well, truth- hook in that is that if you do not re- under construction. And if they get fully, and they know they have to live negotiate then you will not be eligible that floor finished, they continue on there, tourism is never going to be for new leases in areas that might be and put rebar out onto a new addition their salvation. What if we drilled an the most massive oil find in the history that may never actually take place. environmentally friendly well in of America. The truth is, that is a great example ANWR of Alaska and no one came of one of the fundamentals of econom- b 1300 there to see it, then my question is, ics: The things that we tax more of, we like when a tree falls in the forest, if This is debilitating, and the argu- have fewer. We tax complete houses, so no one hears a noise, did it make a ment was made a little bit ago that in Egypt we have fewer full, complete sound? Well, if you drill an environ- they have reduced the dependence on houses. That same principle works mentally friendly well in ANWR and no foreign oil. Good night, Mr. Speaker. It here. one looks at it, did it damage the sce- couldn’t be any more off than 180 de- Now, yesterday on the floor of the nery? Not if nobody’s looking, Mr. grees by our measure. It has increased House we heard much language that Speaker. our dependency on Middle Eastern oil certainly appeals to many people in But even if someone is looking, even and it has reduced our availability of this Nation, that we are going to get if thousands are looking, no, it does oil and gas onto the domestic market, back at those big greedy oil companies, not damage the scenery. I have chal- when we can be pumping it out right that we are going to tax the people who lenged the greenies on this side of the between us and Hugo Chavez. It is have taken advantage of the American aisle. We can fly you over the north going to slow down that development. consumer. I would just point to the slope of Alaska today and challenge And that is just some of the things photograph on my right, this is what you to point out the oil fields. I can fly on my mind as this 100 hours con- we are taxing. If the principle holds you over them at 4,000 feet, and you cludes. I hope the Speaker keeps her that we have fewer of what we tax, can look down there, and unless some- promise now and we can come back to then we would understand that there body is giving you a crib sheet, you are work, I think on Monday, and we can are going to be fewer of these mon- never going to know it because these gavel in here, and some of these fresh- strous oil rigs. This is about a $1 bil- are not derricks sticking up in the sky. men can have a voice in this process. lion to $1.5 billion project that sits out These are not pump jacks pumping oil Not a single freshman has introduced a either in the Gulf of Mexico or off of out of the ground, leaking oil and spill- single amendment. They have not had the California coast and they produce ing it into the soil, that idea of the old a bit of impact on one word of all of tremendous amounts of oil. wildcat days you see in the movies this legislation that has come through. I am from an oil producing State, from 80 years ago in Texas. No freshman has changed one word in New Mexico, but our oil wells are sin- No, these are well casings that have anything that has been passed in these gle wells coming up out of the ground. submersible pumps in them. You do not first real 100 hours or the 42 hours by This one may have 20 or 30 wells that even see their collector pipes that go the Pelosi clock. diverge out once it gets under the on off over to their refinery. This is as I know there is a lot in the gen- ocean. Our single wells may produce 50 an environmentally friendly as it gets. tleman from New Mexico, and I am barrels a day, and that would be a good We need to open up all of these re- very interested in hearing it emerge well in New Mexico. These billion dol- sources, and instead, this energy initia- here on the floor of this Congress, Mr. lar investments might produce thou- tive that passed here, H.R. 6, cuts down Speaker. So I would be very pleased to sands or tens of thousands of barrels of on the amount of energy available to yield so much time as he may consume oil per day. So like my friend from Americans that can do no other, and it to the gentleman from New Mexico. Iowa said, they contribute greatly to changes the deal, Mr. Speaker. It And I would point out that we are lowering the price of oil and, therefore, changes the deal. splitting the time between now and lowering the price of gasoline. Where I come from, if you are going 2:00. Now, in our friends’ enthusiasm to put your capital on the line, a deal Mr. PEARCE. I would thank the gen- across the aisle to raise the taxes on has to be a deal. When you look some- tleman from Iowa, and consider his those oil companies that have produced body in the eye, whether or not you comments to the fullest. so much, what they are actually going shake their hand and you say I will do I would congratulate my friends to do is raise the taxes on these facili- that for X money, that is a deal. We across the aisle for their attempts at ties so that we produce fewer of these buy cattle out of the window of the activity in the first 100 hours. The and fewer gallons and barrels of oil and pickup on main street of our towns, truth is that, like my friend from Iowa, gallons of gasoline, which means sim- two or three pot loads of cattle. Yeah, I am in business. My wife and I had a ply that the price is going to go up at that is fine, I will take these because I small business that we bought in, and the pump. trust you. You keep your word; you we had four employees; 14 years later Now, I am struck when we are faced will bring me what I want. we had 50 employees. We sold that busi- with the comments that my friend We should do the same thing out of ness when we came here. But I under- from Iowa made; I am struck by the this Congress, but the system that is stand the creation of jobs and I under- comments that he found issues in al- set up out there and the conditions by stand the impact of taxes, the impact most every bill that were like this, which some of the findings that are off of what we do here in Washington. And that had been poorly thought out yet in the gulf coast, and I am thinking of I like the idea that we would move to not subject to the full complement of Chevron that has that field, appears to bold action. I like the idea that we congressional hearings that they be something that will increase U.S. would compel these United States to be should have gone through, not subject domestic oil supply by 50 percent, when different and new and think dif- to any amendment. And as I am think- that finding is opened up, those kind of ferently. But I will tell you, there are ing about his observations, I am drawn deals now are no longer a deal with some things that in the last 2 weeks to a comment in the Detroit Free this piece of legislation because it di- have concerned me greatly. Press, and I would submit for the rects a renegotiation of those leases to Several years ago I had the oppor- RECORD this entire document. But let punish the very people that are pro- tunity to visit Egypt. When I was in me highlight this one quote. This is

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.049 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H781 Mr. DINGELL speaking, talking about What concerns Dingell and his allies is bill yesterday, the energy bill, H.R. 6, the new greenhouse special committee that Pelosi is using a select committee rath- was that government negotiators failed that is being suggested by the new er than a simple task force to highlight cli- to get it right; that government nego- mate change. Under House rules, a select Speaker. And Mr. DINGELL says, ‘‘We tiators failed to put the provisions in. committee will have to be created by a should probably name it the Com- House vote, and Pelosi aides say the com- They did not even ask the oil compa- mittee on World Travel and Junkets.’’ mittee will have Republican members—fea- nies to put those provisions into the Mr. DINGELL told the Associated Press, tures that sound more like a legislative body contracts, and yet it is the same type ‘‘We are just empowering a bunch of than a Democratic communications tool. of negotiator who we are going to turn enthusiastic amateurs to go around The California Democrat has long backed loose and say that now we are going to and make speeches and make commit- environmental issues and has asked Dingell get better prices than what the private ments that will be very difficult to and other committee chairmen to submit negotiators have. I simply don’t believe their ideas for climate change legislation by honor.’’ June 1. it. I voted the other way. But we will [From the Detroit Free Press, Jan. 19, 2007] But once the select committee issues its see if our enthusiastic amateurs have DINGELL IS OVERSTEPPED ON CLIMATE findings, Pelosi could rely on that for legis- gotten it right, or if we in fact do not (By Justin Hyde) lation or use it instead of what Dingell’s increase revenues to the Treasury and committee produces. in fact begin to limit access to pre- WASHINGTON.—The battle among House Energy issues already appear to be the hot- Democrats over global warming heated up scription medications, which is what I test topic on Capitol Hill. House Democrats Thursday as House Speaker Nancy Pelosi an- have been told. celebrated the end of their 100-hour legisla- nounced the formation of a special com- tive blitz by passing a bill raising about $15 For an example, we can go and look mittee to hold hearings on climate change, a billion in fees and royalties from oil compa- at the Veterans Prescription Drug List, job that had been under the watch of U.S. nies. The revenue is aimed at financing re- and we see that I think the number is Rep. John Dingell, D-Mich. search for alternative fuels and energy con- only 30 percent of the drugs that have Dingell, who has long opposed tougher fuel servation. been introduced in the last 5 to 10 economy standards because of concerns President George W. Bush’s aides have said about their effect on Detroit automakers, years are actually on the list for vet- energy issues will play a key role in Bush’s erans. They don’t have the same access will still maintain significant control over State of the Union address on Tuesday. any global warming bill through his chair- White House spokesman Tony Snow told that people on the Medicare prescrip- manship of the House Energy and Commerce reporters Thursday that the President’s tion drug program do. So that would be Committee. He has already asked former speech would address the ‘‘needs of security a terrible shame if, in their enthusiasm Vice President Al Gore to testify on climate and, at the same time, also the environ- to create a better plan, our friends change and told members last week that cli- ment.’’ have instead created a worse plan. I am mate change would be a top priority through U.S. Rep. Bart Stupak, a Menominee Dem- a series of hearings to be held soon. certainly willing to work with them ocrat and member of Dingell’s committee, and see, but in the meantime I do But the special committee reflects concern said the select committee could be useful to by Pelosi and other Democrats who want fast ‘‘highlight the importance of global warm- worry. action on global warming that Dingell might ing’’ and that it won’t prevent Energy and Now, there is a piece of the legisla- object to provisions they support. Many Commerce from holding its own hearings. tion yesterday that we all must read. If House Democrats support setting higher fuel ‘‘However, the legislative writing ability you have access to your computers, economy targets on vehicles as part of any has to remain within the Energy and Com- effort to reduce carbon dioxide emissions you can always look up H.R. 6, and go merce Committee,’’ Stupak said. ‘‘If sud- to page 10. That is section 2, title II, linked to a warming of the Earth. denly there was a special committee . . . Dingell said he had not seen a detailed list that had legislative writing powers, I’d be and we are under the section 204 and we of the committee’s responsibilities. very concerned because that’s a direct as- actually then begin a long series of Pelosi’s move increases the likelihood that sault on a sitting committee.’’ pages and we come to page 10 under Democrats will propose far tougher con- section 204, item C. And I will read straints on greenhouse gas pollution than Now, when I see our friends who I know don’t intend to undermine the this, because you as colleagues will the Bush administration wants. She also has find this stunning that it is actually in outflanked for now—and angered—a few economy of this country make deci- Democrats who head important House com- sions like they did yesterday, I am con- print. That transfers item C, line 4, mittees. cerned that Mr. DINGELL is very accu- page 10: A lessee shall not be eligible to ‘‘We should probably name it the com- rate, that we have empowered a bunch obtain any economic benefit of any mittee on world travel and junkets,’’ Dingell of enthusiastic amateurs, that they do covered lease or any other lease. told the Associated Press. ‘‘We’re just em- not understand the full consequences of So President Clinton’s team had ne- powering a bunch of enthusiastic amateurs gotiated bad leases, and now our to go around and make speeches and make their actions. commitments that will be very difficult to If we look at the Tunagate scandal friends are saying that those bad leases honor.’’ where we have now exempted from all must be stopped. We simply need to Pelosi announced Thursday that she would of America just one piece of America, stop them. We don’t need to unravel form a Select Committee on Energy Inde- SunKist and Del Monte as the parent them. We don’t need to go through the pendence and Global Warming, which would corporation; every corporation in thorny process of making it right for hold hearings and seek suggestions for ways America, according to the minimum both sides as we unravel. We simply are to address climate change. She said Congress wage law, must, whether they can af- going to punish you by not allowing needed the committee ‘‘to communicate you to derive any economic benefit with the American people on this important ford it or not, pay a new higher min- issue,’’ and that Democrats would come up imum wage. That is the potential of from this type of installation. I will with bills by July 4. the majority. And yet they came in, tell you, that undermines the full faith ‘‘The science of global warming and its im- the Speaker gave an exclusion to one and credit of the United States. If we pact is overwhelming and unequivocal,’’ company, one company based in her cannot depend on the word of the Pelosi said in a statement. ‘‘We already have district. United States, then what do we have? I many of the technology and techniques that Now, we have heard a lot about the would draw parallels to things that we need to reduce global warming pollution, ending of special favors and ending the other countries have done. and American ingenuity will supply the rest. With this new select committee, we dem- culture of corruption, and yet one of In Venezuela, Hugo Chavez in 2001 onstrate the priority we are giving to con- the first things we do is get a special raised the royalty rates from 1 percent front this most serious challenge.’’ interest. That does not speak so well to 16 percent just like that. Now, I will Pelosi and her aides did not disclose who for the full intent to follow through in tell you as a business guy, if you know would head the committee or how many this new beginning that we have been that a cost is going to be 1 percent or members it would have, but no members of given. 16 percent, it is sort of irrelevant, but Dingell’s Energy and Commerce Committee I would also point out that one of the you must know that the cost is steady. will apparently be included. While the com- greatest arguments made in the re- When he raised those rates just at a mittee will hold hearings around the coun- try, Pelosi told members Thursday it will negotiation, allowing government to single point with no ability to redesign not have the ability to write legislation—the negotiate the prices on medical pre- these types of infrastructures, then he key power of the Energy and Commerce scription drugs, I would point out that severely limited the interest of people Committee. one of the harshest criticisms of this to invest in that country, and certainly

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.050 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H782 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 that is exactly what is happening. For- we actually opted not to become a part amendments, engage in debate, go to eign firms are already curtailing their of the team that went there. There was subcommittee and committee meet- investments in that country. a company that was about 10 times our ings, and maybe even go before the So in Venezuela we see that there is size located in Abilene, Texas. They did Rules Committee and make a request an attempt to change existing con- go. That was about maybe a $50 million and have it granted that you could tracts, very similar to the way that we company, maybe a $100 million com- bring your pet issue to this floor of changed yesterday on the floor of this pany. Within 2 years, they were selling Congress and actually accomplish the House of Representatives, and it has af- everything at bankruptcy because the things that you pledged you would do. fected the desire of people to invest in Russians, as you can predict, said, ‘‘No. If any of you have had any of that Venezuela. These assets are going to belong to voice up to this point, I think it would In Bolivia we have the same thing. us.’’ be interesting to hear that. I suspect, The Bolivian government threatened to So this contracting problem that was no, you are full of frustration, quietly, expel oil companies from that country attempted to be cured yesterday in leg- and now we are going to hear your in 2006 if they did not agree to new gov- islation I think is going to be, instead voices, full throated, maybe in the next ernment terms on existing contracts. of a fix, is going to cause prices to be hour, hopefully next week. Pelosi time What has happened? I think you could higher at the pump, investments to be only says 42 hours. I am not sure if you forecast what has happened. What is less, and at the end of the day we are are going to give that chance. done is that foreign investors are now going to wonder if maybe we did not Please make that request so we can beginning to reconsider whether or not empower a bunch of enthusiastic ama- go to real-time. Congratulations, you they will actually be a part of the Bo- teurs to go around and make commit- got it all done in the first real 100 livian economy or not. This is the ments on behalf of the Federal Govern- hours. You didn’t need Pelosi time. I thing that all shareholders, they will ment. We shall see. I wish my friends want to hear your voice in the amend- live with any certainty in life, but they well. ment process. Welcome to Congress. will not live with uncertainty. And I would say that I am not the only Mr. Speaker, I appreciate this great when we begin to change the contracts, one who wonder about the contracts. honor to speak to you this afternoon. I they begin to pull their investments Just day before yesterday the Wash- also thank the gentleman from New out and go to places where certainty is ington Post had an editorial which de- Mexico. more of a potential. clared that these elements that are in- In Russia we have seen the same f cluded in the bill, the ones that begin thing. Companies such as Shell, Exxon, FRESHMEN DEMOCRATS CELE- to undo the contracts that we voted on BP have had valid oil and gas leases in BRATE COMPLETING 100-HOUR yesterday and pushed by the majority Russia for years. President Putin had a AGENDA number of government agencies threat- in this House, the Washington Post de- clared those solutions to be ones that The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under en to pull these leases for a number of the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- suspect reasons. By threatening to pull Russia and Bolivia would be proud of. Now, that is not exactly the new di- uary 18, 2007, the gentleman from New these leases, Shell was forced to give Hampshire (Mr. HODES) is recognized up assets that were worth billions of rection that the American people were promised as we came into this session. for 42 minutes as the designee of the dollars. So we see in Russia this at- majority leader. tempt to maneuver contracts, to ma- So I would encourage my colleagues to please open the process up. With debate Mr. HODES. Mr. Speaker, I appre- nipulate contracts much as what we ciate the opportunity to be here in the did yesterday, and the effects are very in committee, these shortcomings in bills could have been brought out. The House of Representatives. It is an bad. Long term, Russia will not have honor and privilege to rise to represent people who are willing to come and in- rough edges could have been knocked off the bills. Instead, we have been my State of New Hampshire, and also vest in that country. as a new Member of the Democratic In 2001, I had the opportunity to go as faced with bills that have no amend- majority to celebrate the 100-hours a company; my wife and I had a small ments allowed, no debate in commit- agenda that has recently been com- company that dealt in oil and gas, re- tees, no consideration in committees. pleted. pairs of oil wells. Russia was looking And so I worry that our friends are cir- I note with interest that the gen- for such capability. So in 2001, I went cumventing democracy. tleman from Iowa suggests that some- with a team of people who did various b 1315 how the new Democratic Members have different projects. We were the ones Mr. KING of Iowa. I thank the gen- not had great input into the agenda for who did down hole repairs on oil wells. tleman from New Mexico for bringing America that the 100 hours was meant They took me, they showed me files of his expertise to the floor. I listened to advance and did advance, and some- maybe 6,000 or 8,000 wells that were with fascination to the Russian nar- simple to correct, yet they in their how the suggestion might be that we technology in 2001 did not have access rative. That is one I wasn’t aware of. I haven’t participated fully with our to even the basics that my father had look forward to looking into that in leadership in the Congress in deter- seen here in the United States in the further detail in the future. mining the new course and a new direc- early 1950s when he was working in the I see we have some freshmen who tion for this country. same industry. My father retired from have come to the floor, apparently I would correct that gentleman be- Exxon; his whole life was work. poised to proceed with a Special Order cause the new Democratic majority So when I went back, I showed him over the next 60 minutes. I trust this is and the new Members that are here the videos of the equipment that was in in a great celebration of the first 100 have had great input with the leader- Russia in 2001. He said, ‘‘Son, in 1950 we hours and the accomplishment of the ship because the American people have were more advanced than what we are 100 hours now being in the CONGRES- sent us here with a mandate for seeing here.’’ SIONAL RECORD, and you are here to change. As we campaigned this fall all When countries are unwilling to celebrate you are finally going to have across this country, nothing was clear- allow people to have stable returns, it a voice in this process. Maybe next er from the American people than they doesn’t have to be high returns, low re- week one of you can offer an amend- wanted change. They wanted change in turns, but there must be stability and ment and go to a subcommittee meet- the way government did its business. there must be predictability. When ing and go to a hearing or do a markup, They wanted change in the direction of countries do not allow that, there will and you can get into the CONGRES- this country, and we are now privileged be no investments. And so here Russia SIONAL RECORD some of the things you and honored to be part of history and was with over 6,000 wells asking me in promised your voters you were going to be here on the floor of the people’s 2001 to come and fix because they did do. House to help make that change hap- not have anyone that was capable of I have to believe you didn’t think pen. Today, in some sense, we come to fixing them. you would be muzzled for the first 100 celebrate the 100-hours agenda. I determined that the environment hours, and you thought there would be My colleagues across the aisle have was very, very unsettling in Russia, so a process for you to be allowed to offer made much over the past 2 weeks about

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.051 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H783 hours and minutes. The gentleman plain about raising the minimum wage, ping the royalties that are being given from Iowa produced a chart that count- and yet so many voted with us, they to the large oil companies that are ex- ed hours and counted minutes and they voted themselves increases in their sal- hibiting exorbitant profits, and to be have counted seconds. aries for 10 years before raising the able to do something where we can say But the American people, Mr. Speak- minimum wage. We accomplished that we are going to work towards energy er, have counted years. They have been in H.R. 2. independence in this country. We are waiting for years for a new direction We were able to introduce important going to look at options and how we for this country. They have said to us medical research with stem cell re- can do ethanol. in clear and unequivocal terms that search, to expand stem cell research in I have an ethanol plant in my State they wanted honest leadership and a careful and appropriate way, in the of Ohio that we are trying to get up open government. We heard time and way that the American people wanted. and running. We want to have alter- time again about a culture of corrup- We started to help reform Medicare native fuels. Coal-to-liquid is very ex- tion, concern from the American peo- part D in H.R. 4. citing. In the Ohio Valley that I rep- ple that the House of Representatives We helped our students go to college resent, we have an abundance of coal, and the Members in this House seemed in this country by cutting the rate of coal that we will be able to use in a liq- more concerned about themselves than student loans in half, and we started a uid plant to be able to produce fuel representing the people of this country. move towards energy independence by that could be used by the military. And so in the American agenda that rolling back tax breaks for big oil com- They are working on that contract as the Democrats advanced and has been panies. we speak. advanced, we pledged honest leadership In the last Congress, that Congress One of the things that I like about and open government. We pledged to voted to cut taxes, give tax breaks to the coal-to-liquid process is it is going restore government as good as the peo- huge oil and gas companies while they to be a long-term investment. As lead- ple of this country deserve starting saw record prices at the pump, and at ers in government, we need to provide with real ethics reform. the same time cut $12 billion in aid for the leadership that needs to be done be- So, Mr. Speaker, one of the first our college students when we need to cause we can’t make the investment in things that happened here in the 110th send people to college. So we passed coal-to-liquid plants and then have oil Congress was through the rules process H.R. 6, which started to pave the way go down to $36 a barrel. It has to be a we advanced significant ethics reform for energy independence. long-term investment for people to in- to restore honest and transparent lead- Having advanced that agenda, at this vest in it. It has to be an opportunity ership in the House of Representatives. time I will yield to the gentleman from where we can work toward our energy The American people spoke clearly Ohio (Mr. WILSON). independence. to us about their concerns about what Mr. WILSON of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I I believe it is a very significant was going on not only across the sea in just wanted to comment on the good thing, Mr. Speaker. And to know that, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. They feeling of having the 100 hours’ strong again, it is one of the important things are concerned about real security for start and the issues that we touched that we have done in this 100 hours. America. They are concerned that al- upon. Many have talked about it today, And to know that by reducing the in- terest on student loans we have pro- though the 2001 attacks had been the but I believe it was very much an im- vided more students with access to col- subject of a bipartisan commission, the portant part of fulfilling our promise lege and higher education, that is what 9/11 Commission, to determine what to the voters throughout our cam- it is about. This is the kind of thing needed to be done to make our home- paigns in ’06 to be able to come here in that I believe helps us give people op- land safe, to keep the people of this ’07 and make a difference. portunities because so many times we country safe from attacks here, that In less than 100 hours, we were able have had bright people who just can’t this Congress somehow had stalled in to move some major legislation, things afford to go to higher education. By making those promises, in keeping like prescription drug negotiations cutting the loans $4,400 for the average those promises and making the home- with the Health and Human Services student in their college expense, I Administration, being able to nego- land safe. think it is a great opportunity. So in H.R. 1 as part of the 100-hours tiate, which just makes sense. When it Last but not least, to finish up with agenda, we voted to implement the rec- is done on everything else that we buy the ethics part, to know that we have ommendations of the 9/11 Commission in America, it is actually part of the done something, to shine the light on to protect Americans at home and lead way business is done, and why there is the ethics that is in this very body, and the world by telling the truth to our this protection to keep that from hap- that we are going to operate a Congress troops, our citizens and our allies. We pening, I have no idea. It has been a that is going to be above board and we believe in a strong national defense. great opportunity I think to see, and I are going to do things right. And we believe in being tough and think it will be a great benefit for sen- In our first 100 hours, although it is smart. But we realized that homeland iors. There are so many things that not perfect, it is certainly a great first security must be a priority, and so we have happened in this 100 hours. And step in the right direction. voted to implement homeland security. even though the other side says it is Mr. HODES. I thank the gentleman We were concerned about economic not perfect, it is not; but it is certainly from Ohio. In terms of the energy inde- prosperity and educational excellence. a good start. pendence, the program we are going to We wanted to create jobs that stay in To do something as simple as enact- advance as leaders in this Congress is America and restore opportunity for ing the 9/11 Commission, to have the designed to unleash the entrepre- everyone, and that means all Ameri- recommendations for safety and scan- neurial spirit of this country. cans, Americans earning all kinds of ning our containers that go onto our Mr. Speaker, last year the Federal incomes. I can’t tell you, Mr. Speaker, boats and containers that go into our Government only spend $2 billion, one how many times as I walked my dis- airplanes so that we know that we are week in Iraq, on all of its research into trict door to door and met people in not allowing illegal things into our alternative and renewable energy coffee shops and factories and schools country and things that can hurt us, forms. By setting up the kind of re- and libraries, everywhere I went the this is just a really positive move in serve we have now, rolling back the subject of the minimum wage came up the right direction; and I believe it is a subsidies for Big Oil and putting it into time and time again because the good good one. a reserve for Federal research and re- people of this country recognized that And the minimum wage, to do that search into alternative energy, just the minimum wage was an important raise for the working families of our think about how we are going to un- factor for millions of Americans. Sin- country that have been neglected for 10 leash the entrepreneurial spirit of this gle moms raising families were trying years, it is the right thing to do. I am country for new jobs and economic to do it on a minimum wage that so proud to be a part of the minimum- prosperity on into the century. hadn’t been raised in 10 years. wage increase. It is now my pleasure to yield to the I always find it interesting when my I believe, Mr. Speaker, what we did distinguished gentleman from Con- colleagues from across the aisle com- on energy planning yesterday in stop- necticut.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.052 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H784 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 Mr. COURTNEY. I want to congratu- year anniversary of 9/11 pointed to as dle class, to lift people into that robust late you on your election as the presi- the biggest failing of the prior Con- middle class that we all want. And cer- dent of the Democratic ’06 class. You gress. Yet in the State of the Con- tainly this week we have shown what are doing great so far. necticut where we received almost $60 we are capable of doing. People are Mr. HODES. I appreciate the con- million funding in homeland security worried about Congress being able to gratulations. Some would say condo- funding 3 years ago, it had dropped to get together and pass any legislation lences. $15 million last year, leaving first re- that would actually help the people. Mr. COURTNEY. I want to follow-up sponders high and dry in terms of the This week we have shown that we know on your opening comments on the heels investment that they were trying to how to get this job done. It certainly is of the prior group that was here that make in communications equipment an exhilirating feeling to be part of seemed to suggest that freshmen were and systems that would actually pro- this. being suppressed in the opening 100 tect the people of our area. New York We watched out for the taxpayer this hours of the 110th Congress. As we all and the World Trade Center is not very week. We passed a PAYGO, pay-as-you- know, nothing would be further from far from my district. We lost people in go. We said to the taxpayers of this the truth. the Second Congressional District on 9/ country, we know your taxes are high, Our level of participation in the floor 11 and H.R. 1 right out of the box did we know that you’re worried about the debate and in the design of this agenda everything in the world for my local highest deficits in American history, could not have been more robust and community, my district, in terms of and we’re going to do something about it. We’re going to pass some programs full from the beginning of the process making us safer and stronger as a dis- that help you and we’re also going to to the end. trict and as a State. In terms of student loans, my district make sure that we don’t drive up the b 1330 deficit. is the home of the University of Con- And then we looked at people who Where we, I think, learned our infor- necticut, Eastern Connecticut State have children in college and we said, mation about the content of that agen- University, three community colleges, da was on the campaign trail talking we know that you need help and we’re Mitchell College, Conn College. As Mr. going to help you. We cut the interest to the people in our district. These are WILSON indicated, this bill will lit- ideas that have been out there for a rates in half. Yet it didn’t cost the tax- erally make a difference between payer a dime. That is awesome. I feel long time. If anything has been sup- whether or not students go to college pressed or held back, in fact, it was the wonderful and proud of the leadership, and stay in college or not. It is as sim- the Democratic leadership that 100 hours agenda, not the process or the ple as that. There was probably no new Members of Congress that are brought this forward, and I am de- other decision of the 109th Congress lighted that so many Republicans again beginning our time here in the that was more out of touch than the House. joined in that vote, because I think decision to cut by $12 billion aid for that it helps all of us. As an undergraduate in Boston, I student loans. What we did a couple of used to walk by Powder House Square Then we took a look at Medicare part days ago was take a big step in terms D and we knew there was something in Cambridge past the home of Tip of reversing that damage to the sys- wrong with Medicare part D. What was O’Neill who at that time was Speaker tem. wrong with it was that the American of this body, the predecessor of the On the Education and Labor Com- taxpayer was not at the table when gentleman in the chair. He was a won- mittee on which I sit with Congress- that was passed. It was the insurance derful man. He is certainly not maybe woman HIRONO from Hawaii, we are companies, it was the pharmaceutical the typical blow-dried politician of the going to follow up on that down pay- companies, but senior citizens were not 21st century but he had a street wis- ment to address Pell Grants, to revise there and neither were the American dom that I think still resonates to this the reauthorization of the Higher Ed taxpayers. And so we said, we’re chang- day. Of course, he coined the most fa- Act to make sure that we build a sys- ing this legislation so we will make mous phrase, which is that all politics tem that will create a workforce for sure that they have to negotiate the is local. I was asked by a local reporter the 21st century. price of prescription drugs. about where does this 100 hours agenda Those are just two small examples Now, we did hear a lot of hollering fit into the district. When are you guys where we kept faith with the voters. that this wouldn’t help, but I will tell going to start dealing with the Second And with Speaker O’Neill’s famous you something, you would never find Congressional District where I come words about all politics is local, I think the CEO of a company ordering their from, eastern Connecticut. our class was a big part of that process purchasing department not to nego- The fact of the matter is if you go over the last week. It has been terrific tiate the price of anything. We all down this list of the 100 hours agenda, working with all of you and I think it know, children know when they are lit- you can find exactly where in eastern is going to be a great time ahead of us tle, they take their lunches and they Connecticut it matters, starting with in the 110th Congress. try to cut the best deal for themselves homeland security. In my district, we Mr. HODES. I thank the gentleman trading. We understand that you nego- have the Port of New London. We have from Connecticut. It is an honor to be tiate if you want the best deal for the more of Long Island Sound than any a member of a class with such distin- American public and that is what we other congressional district in Con- guished people in it of such skills and did. necticut. There are thousands of con- talents who are ready to move this So we can go back to our districts tainer cargo ships that every month agenda and move this country forward and we can look at everybody and say, pass up and down the Race in Long Is- for the people, because we understand we understand, because we come from land Sound. Today we have a situation that it is the people’s business that we you. We’re the freshman class that where only a tiny fraction of those con- are here to do and we are putting the have been out there listening to the tainers have been screened before they people back in the People’s House. I issues and we have come to the floor of have reached that point. This is a large thank the distinguished gentleman the House and with the help of the population center in our country. Yet from Connecticut. Democratic leadership and certainly despite the fact that the 9/11 Commis- I yield at this time to the gentle- some Republicans that joined forces sion recommendations were out there woman from New Hampshire (Ms. with us, we have passed some pretty telling us that we need to go a safer di- SHEA-PORTER). significant legislation. So when my rection in terms of screening that Ms. SHEA-PORTER. Mr. Speaker, I child goes back to college next year cargo, it wasn’t done by the prior Con- feel exhilirated at the end of this week. and the American children go back to gress. As I was campaigning through my dis- college next year, they know that when Secondly, the commission rec- trict, the First District of New Hamp- they leave college, we have reduced ommended that we would have funding shire, over and over again I kept hear- their debt $4,000 over the terms of their based on need, not politics. It was one ing questions about what can Congress loan. And when senior citizens go to of the recommendations that the do to help the middle class and what their pharmacies for their prescrip- Chairs of the commission in their fifth can Congress do to help grow the mid- tions, they know that we did the best

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00024 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.053 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H785 that we could for them this week. It’s Democrats, we have been part of a bi- The call is, people felt that Congress a beginning. There will be more to be partisan effort to change the way this was not a place that the American peo- done, of course, but it is an impressive country is being run. In this last 100 ple intended it to be and our Founding beginning. And when people go to the hours, with NANCY PELOSI really push- Fathers intended it to be. It had fallen gas pump, which is the other way that ing us to the maximum, we have taken to one of the lowest levels of apprecia- we saved money for the American tax- care of things that have been stymied, tion or lack of appreciation of any payer, they know that we are not going stalled and stopped in prior Congresses. body or group in this country. It had a to subsidize the oil companies any- We have dealt with minimum wage 34 percent, 33 percent approval rate. more, that we are not going to take that sat on the shelf for 10 years. We That is going to go up. The reason is, I taxpayer money and give them a sub- dealt with renewable energy which for think, because this Congress is going sidy. This is what we have been asked my district is fantastic. We have the to look to the future and the Demo- to do and this is what we delivered this National Renewable Energy Lab. It is cratic Party looks to the future. week. time for us to change our priorities and Most of y’all probably have heard the I congratulate everybody who had a have a more diverse portfolio of energy same stories I have heard. Politics is part in this and I urge the American sources so that we aren’t relying on the kind of like cars. If you want to go for- people to stay tuned, because we are Middle East all the time. It is good for ward, you put your car in D like Demo- going to continue to deliver what the national security, it is good for the cli- crat, in drive. And if you want to go in American public has asked us to do and mate, it is good for jobs. reverse, you put it in R like Repub- what they need us to do. While we do We dealt with student loans. As I lican, you go in reverse. We are in D that, we are also going to be paying at- said a couple of days ago, I was at a and the Democrats are going forward tention to the international scene. We dive meet this past weekend, one of my and it is about the future. Most of this know that we have to have a strong na- kids was in a dive meet, and a woman legislation has been about the future. tional defense. We understand that we came up and thanked me because we It has been about the future of people have enemies in this world and that we were reducing the rate of interest on never having to work for $5.15 an hour. have to be careful. That is why we student loans because she had one People have come up in this well, Mr. made sure that we will have containers daughter in college, another one com- Speaker, and they have talked about that are inspected and that is why we ing up, a single mom, and this was watch out for your pocketbook or looked very carefully with the 9/11 going to help their family educate and watch out for your wallet. Folks mak- Commission and we said, yes, they’re really build for the future. ing $5.15 an hour can’t hardly afford a right and we need to do this now. On One of the things that I was most wallet. So when they are talking about September 11, 2001, I was on the Belt- proud of, and I am talking to the gen- look out for your wallet, they are not way in Washington, D.C., and it was a tleman from Tennessee because he par- thinking about the people that are per- terrifying place to be, no question ticipated in this, was on the stem cell forming the jobs that are necessary to about it. But I would go out to my dis- bill. I felt so proud because that is keep this country moving forward that trict and say, we can’t live in fear but what Congress, that is what the demo- most of us don’t want to participate in. what we have to do is be sensible and cratic system is all about. There was a Those people will be getting $7.25 in a take action to keep us safer. We can’t bipartisan bill that passed legislation couple of years and they will have cower in fear but we can pass legisla- to allow for further stem cell research something to put in their pocketbook. tion that will protect all of us. We need that holds out so much promise for so Regarding stem cell research, the to be on the world stage. We need to be many people. One of my kids has epi- gentleman from Colorado mentioned bold. We need to take action to make lepsy. We talked about that. DIANA his child. My father had Alzheimer’s. sure that we are safe, but we also have DEGETTE and MIKE CASTLE, one a Dem- Lots of people have family members or to make sure that we don’t terrify ocrat, one a Republican, worked very friends who have had illnesses that Americans. well together to bring about a bipar- might be cured. That is the future. So this week we said, here is some tisan solution to something that will There will be cures or there will be legislation that is going to protect you help so many people across this coun- treatments for diseases because of the at the airports, it is going to protect try. legislation that was taken and passed you at the ports, it is going to protect There were other things. There was 9/ during this 100 hours by this House, our Nation and we are moving forward 11. I am a member of the Homeland Se- and we hope the Senate will concur. on every direction. I am delighted. It curity Committee. And for us to finally If you look at stem cell research, has been a wonderful couple of weeks pass the recommendations of the 9/11 that is the future. The minimum wage, and I know with all these good people Commission after years of it sitting that is the future. Certainly on oil and working hard that America can con- there without any implementation by fuels and new ideas on energy and get- tinue to be reassured that we will lead the Republican Congress was a great ting us independent of Middle Eastern the country in the right direction. change. I am just happy to be here, Mr. oil, that is defense. That is the future. Mr. HODES. I thank the gentle- Speaker. So if you want to go forward, you put woman from New Hampshire. I just I don’t know exactly how you would your car in D, you support Democrats want to say how proud I am that now like me to proceed, but I wanted to ask and go forward. I am happy to be a part New Hampshire has two Democratic the gentleman from Tennessee if he of this Democratic class. It has been an Congress Members serving our great feels that there has been the activity exciting experience. It has been a great State and we will be working hard on and the action and the change in direc- 100 hours. We have got a great Speaker, behalf of our constituents as I know all tion of this country that the people in historic, the first woman Speaker. our members of the new Democratic his district elected him to bring Next week when the President delivers majority-makers are going to be doing. change. his State of the Union address, there I thank the gentlewoman for her re- Mr. HODES. I yield to the gentleman will be a woman behind him. Behind marks. from Tennessee (Mr. COHEN). every successful man, there is a At this time I yield to the gentleman Mr. COHEN. Thank you. I appreciate woman, and even behind this President from Colorado (Mr. PERLMUTTER). the gentleman from Colorado posing there is going to be a woman, and there Mr. PERLMUTTER. I thank the gen- the question and the gentleman from is going to be a great woman, Speaker tleman from New Hampshire. New Hampshire yielding time. PELOSI. Mr. Speaker, it is my pleasure to be Mr. Speaker, indeed the people of the Mr. HODES. I thank the gentleman here today. It is an honor for all of us Ninth District in Tennessee have felt from Tennessee for his remarks and for to be here today, to be Members of the differences in this Congress. It has quoting a great American artist, Bob Congress. We were all sent here, I been a great honor to be here as a rep- Dylan. It is important that we bring think, to bring change to this Nation resentative of the Ninth District of art and culture down to the floor of the and bring a new direction to this Na- Tennessee. Bob Dylan said, ‘‘Senators, Congress and make sure that the peo- tion. I am proud that we have been a Congressmen, please heed the call.’’ I ple of America know that we are con- part of really a bipartisan effort. As think this class has heeded the call. nected not only to the past but to the

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.055 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H786 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 future. I also note that the 100 hours Mr. HODES. I thank the gentle- The working mother who gets up at agenda as it turned out was subject to woman from Hawaii for the remarks, 6:00 in the morning, gets her two chil- full debate here on the floor of the and pointing out how important what dren off to school, and then goes to a House. we are doing really is to the future of job that pays the minimum wage. What b 1345 this country. we did last week, in passing an increase And at this time I would yield to the in the minimum wage is going to make Now our colleagues across the aisle, gentleman from Maryland (Mr. SAR- a difference for that person and mil- from time to time, raised complaints BANES) with whom I am very proud to lions of people around this country just about procedures. They claimed they serve. like her. were cut out. But they were all here Mr. SARBANES. Thank you very Families all over America who wake and had the opportunity to debate the much. I appreciate that. I thank the up every day burdened with the worry 100 hours agenda. And, in fact, when it gentleman from New Hampshire for his and the anxiety about a loved one who came to votes on the 100 hours agenda, amazing leadership of our class. And I is suffering from a debilitating disease Mr. Speaker, we averaged 67 Repub- am just so excited to be here and to be or condition where the hope that lican votes for what we passed in terms part of this debate. You will excuse me science can provide for treatment is of the 100-hour agenda. We averaged 67 for looking at the clock every so often. something that can lift them up. We votes from our colleagues across the The reason I am doing it is I am so took the step last week, with signifi- aisle. So while they may have raised amazed at what we were able to accom- cant bipartisan support, of approving their voices about the procedure, we plish in 100 hours. I mean, it is almost were fulfilling promises to the Amer- the Federal funding of embryonic stem unprecedented in terms of legislative cell research. That was the right thing ican people. We knew it was important. activity to produce the results that we They joined us. And so I think we all to do for those families. have. We have heard about the issue of se- should be proud of the fact that the 100 Congressman COURTNEY earlier cited curity. We took steps last week, out of hour agenda really was an American Tip O’Neill and the notion that all poli- respect for the families of the victims agenda. It is an American agenda. It is tics is local. And I think that it is dif- of September 11, we took steps to im- a down payment on what we are going ficult for a lot of folks in this country plement, finally, the recommendations to do to keep on moving this country to understand the connection between forward. And I am proud and glad that of the 9/11 Commission. what we do here, the action we take, My blood pressure is going down now our colleagues from across the aisle and what happens in their daily lives. because when I go to a gas station to had the wisdom, the courage, and just But I believe that what we did over the fill up my car I am not seething at the the plain smarts to join us on what the last 10 days is directly connected to fact that I am paying all this money American people know is right for making life better for millions of for gas, and, meanwhile, the oil indus- America as we move forward in the 21st Americans. try is getting big tax breaks, because century. All over this country, every day, we took steps to repeal those because Now, Mr. Speaker, it is my pleasure Americans get up and what do they do? to recognize and yield to the gentle- they weren’t fair. They weren’t fair. They work hard and they play by the And lastly, we took action on student woman from Hawaii (Ms. HIRONO). rules. They work hard and they play by loans. I have said it before in this Ms. HIRONO. I just wanted to make a the rules. And all they ask, all they ex- Chamber, but I have got to say it again comment about what you just said. pect, and it shouldn’t be a tall order, is because it is imprinted on me. A You know, there is rhetoric, and then that we do the same thing; that the woman came up to me whose children there is action. So while we had hours people they send here to represent are trying to go to college, and she and hours of debate on all of these bills them work hard and play by the rules. looked me straight in the eye, and this that we dealt with in the first 100 We took a step right from the onset by is what she said. She said, I did every- hours, when it came down to action, so passing an ethics reform package that thing they told me I was supposed to many of the Republicans voted with us. really is going to make a difference in do. My husband and I worked three So as the saying goes, ‘‘Where’s the terms of the way things operate here. jobs between us, we saved our money beef?’’ And frankly, I just want to And that was the right thing to do. share with my colleagues from the ma- And the message that came from the and we told our kids if you work hard jority-making class, of which I am very American people that we needed to do and you study, you can make it in proud, there was an article written in a that was loud and clear. America. And now we can’t pay for col- local newspaper back home about me We also decided that we ought to lege. We have a problem in this coun- and how I am doing here, and they conduct business here in the same way try if people are looking at us and say- quoted a professor from University of that an average household is con- ing, we did everything they told us we Pennsylvania, a political science pro- ducted, and that is, you make your were supposed to do and we can’t make fessor. I don’t know why they asked checkbook balance. So we implemented it. We have to restore the bargain with somebody from the University of Penn- rules related to fiscal accountability. Americans. sylvania. But he teaches a class on how That makes perfect sense. That makes And let me finish by noting this, and Congress works. And he said, basically, perfect sense. it is something we should take to heart freshmen are hardly ever seen and they Let me talk a little bit more, though, as people who have been sent here to are never heard from. Well, nothing about this connection to people’s daily make policy. Policymakers can get up could be further from the truth in our lives in terms of the things that we did. in the morning and they can head in class. Not only were we seen, but we It starts at 6:00 in the morning. If you one of two different directions. They were heard from. We were encouraged are a senior citizen in this country, the can get up and they can think about to speak out. And I think every single first thing you do, the first thing you what can I do today as, sadly, I think one of us had an opportunity to speak do is you take your prescription medi- this administration does, what can I do on all of these bills, as I certainly did. cine. Now, is that an experience that is today to help people who don’t need And so I came here because I really causing you anxiety because you don’t any help? If do you that, you make bad wanted to be responsive to the Amer- know what trick is coming around the public policy. ican people. And as the New York corner next? Or do you feel like your But if you get up in the morning and, Times only yesterday said, that the interests are being looked after? as I think all of us here do, and you are House has now approved legislation di- Last week we took the vital step of thinking, what can we do today to help rectly addressing public concerns. And allowing the Medicare program, on be- people who really need help, to help the I think that is why we feel really grati- half of its beneficiaries, to negotiate working families of America? Then, fied to have been a part of this historic drug prices with the pharmaceutical you know what? We won’t get it per- session and to be reminded that prior industry. That is going to bring drug fectly right every time, but most of the Congresses, the 104th, 105th, 106th, prices down and that is going to do time we are going to make good public 107th, 108th, 109th Congresses in the right by our seniors. So it matters policy. And that is what we did last month of January, were taking a what we do here in terms of people’s week and that is what we did this break. And we didn’t. daily lives. week. We made good public policy for

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.055 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H787 the American people. I am proud to Mr. Speaker, I note the hour. I thank ary 22, 2007, at 12:30 p.m., for morning have been part of that effort. And I am the Speaker for your service today and hour debate. proud to serve with my colleagues who in this august body, we thank the f stepped up and made this 100 hours so American people for giving us the meaningful for the American people. privilege to serve the people of this EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS, Mr. HODES. We thank the gentleman country, to have served in this historic ETC. from Maryland for speaking with such time, to move the 100 hours agenda Under clause 8 of rule XII, executive passion about the important connec- from a promise into reality, to make communications were taken from the tion between what we are doing here to good on our promises to the people of Speaker’s table and referred as follows: make a positive difference in the lives this country that we care about all the 333. A communication from the President of this country and what it means to people, that we are going to make a of the United States, transmitting notifica- every single American that we rep- positive difference as we move forward. tion stating that the emergency declared resent from around this country, what I thank my colleagues, new Members. with respect to foreign terrorists who threat- impact it will have on their daily lives, We have been called majority makers, en to disrupt the Middle East peace process is to continue in effect beyond January 23, because, as the gentleman from Mary- and I am proud that we are, and we are 2007, pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1622(d); (H. Doc. land rightly understands, we are dedi- going to work in a bipartisan way to No. 110–8); to the Committee on Foreign Af- cated to making a positive difference move this country forward. fairs and ordered to be printed. for all the people of this country, not f 334. A letter from the Chairman, Council of just those at the very top, but all the the District of Columbia, transmitting a people, those who need it the most, LEAVE OF ABSENCE copy of D.C. ACT 16-594, ‘‘Consumer Security doing the most good for most of the Freeze Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code By unanimous consent, leave of ab- section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on people all the time. sence was granted to: And I would yield briefly now to the Oversight and Government Reform. Ms. MCCOLLUM of Minnesota (at the 335. A letter from the Chairman, Council of distinguished representative from request of Mr. HOYER) for today. the District of Columbia, transmitting a Pennsylvania, Mr. CARNEY, a gen- Mrs. NAPOLITANO (at the request of copy of D.C. ACT 16-593, ‘‘Consumer Personal tleman who, Mr. Speaker, has served Mr. HOYER) for today. Information Security Breach Notification his country in the military with great Mr. SIMPSON (at the request of Mr. Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and distinction, and, Mr. Speaker, a gen- BOEHNER) for today on account of med- Government Reform. tleman who has the distinction, as a ical reasons. new Member of Congress, of now lead- 336. A letter from the Chairman, Council of ing a subcommittee on the Homeland f the District of Columbia, transmitting a copy of D.C. ACT 16-598, ‘‘Expansion of Sub- Security Committee, a distinct honor SPECIAL ORDERS GRANTED stance Abuse and Mental Illness Insurance worthy of his experience, skill and tal- By unanimous consent, permission to Coverage Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant ent. I am very proud to serve with him address the House, following the legis- to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- and I yield to Mr. CARNEY. mittee on Oversight and Government Re- lative program and any special orders Mr. CARNEY. Thank you, Mr. HODES, form. heretofore entered, was granted to: and thank you for your leadership in 337. A letter from the Chairman, Council of (The following Members (at the re- this class. It is going to be a historic the District of Columbia, transmitting a quest of Mr. DEFAZIO) to revise and ex- class. I think we have already proven copy of D.C. ACT 16-597, ‘‘Summary Enclo- tend their remarks and include extra- sure of Nuisance Vacant Property Amend- that in the last 100 hours. neous material:) ment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code sec- Mr. Speaker, in the last 2 weeks in tion 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on Over- the new Congress we have already Mr. PALLONE, for 5 minutes, today. Ms. WOOLSEY, for 5 minutes, today. sight and Government Reform. taken remarkable action to pass this 338. A letter from the Chairman, Council of Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California, for first 100 hours legislation. the District of Columbia, transmitting a Now, as I traveled across my 10th 5 minutes, today. copy of D.C. ACT 16-596, ‘‘Definition of Per- District of Pennsylvania, I heard from Mr. DEFAZIO, for 5 minutes, today. sons With Disabilities A.D.A. Conforming so many families who were struggling Mr. SCHIFF, for 5 minutes, today. Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. to make ends meet. Our working fami- Mr. TAYLOR, for 5 minutes, today. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on Mr. CUMMINGS, for 5 minutes, today. Oversight and Government Reform. lies needed an increase to the min- 339. A letter from the Chairman, Council of imum wage, and we provided that. Our Mrs. MCCARTHY of New York, for 5 minutes, today. the District of Columbia, transmitting a working families needed affordable copy of D.C. ACT 16-595, ‘‘Disability Rights Ms. NORTON, for 5 minutes, today. education. We provided that relief. Our Protection Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. seniors need lower prescription drug Mr. STUPAK, for 5 minutes, today. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on prices. We took steps to make sure Mr. BLUMENAUER, for 5 minutes, Oversight and Government Reform. they can have them. Our children need today. 340. A letter from the Chairman, Council of to know that they are growing up in a Mr. RODRIGUEZ, for 5 minutes, today. the District of Columbia, transmitting a copy of D.C. ACT 16-603, ‘‘Alcohol and Nar- country that is safe, and we provided Mr. ELLISON, for 5 minutes, today. (The following Member (at his own cotics-Related Claims Liability Exclusion to enhance the security of this Nation. Repeal Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to Two weeks into this new Congress request) to revise and extend his re- marks and include extraneous mate- D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- and already I am proud of what this mittee on Oversight and Government Re- House of Representatives has achieved rial:) form. in a bipartisan and civil manner. We Mr. PENCE, for 5 minutes, today. 341. A letter from the Chairman, Council of are listening to the concerns of our (The following Members (at their own the District of Columbia, transmitting a constituents and passing meaningful request) to revise and extend their re- copy of D.C. ACT 16-602, ‘‘Mount Vernon Tri- legislation on their behalf. marks and include extraneous mate- angle BID Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- I encourage our colleagues in the rial:) Ms. SUTTON, for 5 minutes, today. mittee on Oversight and Government Re- Senate to pass our legislation and for form. Mr. WELCH of Vermont, for 5 min- the President to sign it into law. Two 342. A letter from the Chairman, Council of weeks into the new Congress, and al- utes, today. the District of Columbia, transmitting a ready I have heard from so many of my f copy of D.C. ACT 16-601, ‘‘NoMa Improve- constituents who are appreciative of ment Association Business Improvement our concerns and their concerns being ADJOURNMENT District Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant addressed. But they also remind me Mr. HODES. Mr. Speaker, I move to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- that the House do now adjourn. mittee on Oversight and Government Re- that we have only just begun. Two form. weeks in and still so much left to ac- The motion was agreed to; accord- 343. A letter from the Chairman, Council of complish. ingly (at 1 o’clock and 59 minutes the District of Columbia, transmitting a Mr. HODES. Thank you very much, p.m.), under its previous order, the copy of D.C. ACT 16-600, ‘‘PILOT Authoriza- Mr. CARNEY. House adjourned until Monday, Janu- tion Increase and Arthur Capper/

VerDate Aug 31 2005 01:30 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K19JA7.057 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H788 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE January 19, 2007 Carrollsburg Public Improvements Revenue 355. A letter from the Chairman, Council of House of Representatives; considered and Bonds Approval Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to the District of Columbia, transmitting a agreed to. D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- copy of D.C. ACT 16-604, ‘‘Office of the Peo- By Mr. PUTNAM: mittee on Oversight and Government Re- ple’s Counsel Term Clarification Temporary H. Res. 74. A resolution electing minority form. Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. members to certain committees of the House 344. A letter from the Chairman, Council of Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on of Representatives; considered and agreed to. the District of Columbia, transmitting a Oversight and Government Reform. By Mr. EMANUEL: copy of D.C. ACT 16-599, ‘‘Office of Ex-Of- 356. A letter from the Chairman, Council of H. Res. 75. A resolution electing Members fender Affairs and Commission on Re-Entry the District of Columbia, transmitting a and Delegates to certain standing commit- and Ex-Offender Affairs Establishment Act copy of D.C. ACT 16-590, ‘‘Green Building Act tees of the House of Representatives; consid- of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- of 2006,’’ pursuantto D.C. Code section 1- ered and agreed to. 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and [Filed on January 19, 2007] Government Reform. Government Reform. 345. A letter from the Chairman, Council of 357. A letter from the Chairman, Council of By Mr. RAHALL (for himself and Mr. the District of Columbia, transmitting a the District of Columbia, transmitting a MOLLOHAN): copy of D.C. ACT 16-615, ‘‘Nuisance Prop- copy of D.C. ACT 16-591, ‘‘Mental Health H.R. 576. A bill to direct the Secretary of erties Abatement Reform and Real Property Civil Commitment Extension Act of 2006,’’ Labor to revise the regulations under the Classification Temporary Amendment Act of pursuant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- the Committee on Oversight and Govern- to require that belt haulage entries not be 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and ment Reform. used to ventilate active working places in Government Reform. 358. A letter from the Chairman, Council of mines; to the Committee on Education and 346. A letter from the Chairman, Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Labor. the District of Columbia, transmitting a copy of D.C. ACT 16-592, ‘‘Additional Sanc- By Mr. DOGGETT (for himself, Mr. copy of D.C. ACT 16-614, ‘‘Lower Income tions for Nuisance Abatement and Office of BARTON of Texas, Mr. BRADY of Homeownership Cooperative Housing Asso- the Tenant Advocate Duties Clarification Texas, Mr. BURGESS, Mr. CARTER, Mr. ciation Re-Clarification Temorary Act of Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. CONAWAY, Mr. CUELLAR, Mr. 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on CULBERSON, Mr. EDWARDS, Mr. 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Oversight and Government Reform. GOHMERT, Mr. GONZALEZ, Ms. GRANG- 359. A letter from the Chairman, Council of Government Reform. ER, Mr. AL GREEN of Texas, Mr. GENE the District of Columbia, transmitting a 347. A letter from the Chairman, Council of GREEN of Texas, Mr. HALL of Texas, copy of D.C. ACT 16-637, ‘‘Comprehensive the District of Columbia, transmitting a Mr. HENSARLING, Mr. HINOJOSA, Ms. Plan Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to copy of D.C. ACT 16-612, ‘‘Closing Agreement JACKSON-LEE of Texas, Ms. EDDIE D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- Temporary Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. BERNICE JOHNSON of Texas, Mr. SAM mittee on Oversight and Government Re- Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on JOHNSON of Texas, Mr. LAMPSON, Mr. Oversight and Government Reform. form. 360. A letter from the Chairman, Council of MARCHANT, Mr. MCCAUL of Texas, Mr. 348. A letter from the Chairman, Council of NEUGEBAUER, Mr. ORTIZ, Mr. PAUL, the District of Columbia, transmitting a the District of Columbia, transmitting a copy of D.C. ACT 16-617, ‘‘Advisory Neighbor- Mr. POE, Mr. REYES, Mr. RODRIGUEZ, copy of D.C. ACT 16-611, ‘‘Old Engine Com- Mr. SESSIONS, Mr. SMITH of Texas, pany 12 Deposit of Sale Proceeds Temporary hood Commissions Clarification Temporary Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. and Mr. THORNBERRY): Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- H.R. 577. A bill to designate the facility of 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. the United States Postal Service located at Government Reform. 361. A letter from the Chairman, Council of 3903 South Congress Avenue in Austin, 349. A letter from the Chairman, Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting a Texas, as the ‘‘Sergeant Henry Ybarra III the District of Columbia, transmitting a copy of D.C. ACT 16-616, ‘‘New Town at Cap- Post Office Building‘‘; to the Committee on copy of D.C. ACT 16-610, ‘‘Washington Con- ital City Market Revitalization Development Oversight and Government Reform. vention Center Advisory Committee Tem- and Public/Private Partnership Temporary By Mr. POMEROY (for himself, Mr. porary Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- MANZULLO, Mr. SOUDER, Mr. MOORE of D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and Kansas, and Mr. BARTLETT of Mary- mittee on Oversight and Government Re- Government Reform. land): form. 362. A letter from the Chairman, Council of H.R. 578. A bill to amend the Internal Rev- 350. A letter from the Chairman, Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting a the District of Columbia, transmitting a enue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against copy of D.C. ACT 16-587, ‘‘District Govern- income tax for qualified equity investments copy of D.C. ACT 16-609, ‘‘Tenant-Owner Vot- ment Injured Employee Protection Act of ing in Conversion Election Clarification in certain small businesses; to the Com- 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- mittee on Ways and Means. Temporary Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursu- 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and ant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the By Mr. EDWARDS (for himself and Mr. Government Reform. JONES of North Carolina): Committee on Oversight and Government 363. A letter from the Chairman, Council of Reform. H.R. 579. A bill to amend title 10, United the District of Columbia, transmitting a States Code, to prohibit certain increases in 351. A letter from the Chairman, Council of copy of D.C. ACT 16-588, ‘‘Department of In- the District of Columbia, transmitting a fees for military health care; to the Com- surance, Securities, and Banking Omnibus mittee on Armed Services. copy of D.C. ACT 16-608, ‘‘Department of Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. By Mr. BERMAN (for himself, Mr. CON- Transportation and Department of Consumer Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on and Regulatory Affairs Vending Consolida- YERS, and Mr. SCOTT of Virginia): Oversight and Government Reform. H.R. 580. A bill to amend chapter 35 of title tion of Public Space and Licensing Authori- 364. A letter from the Chairman, Council of 28, United States Code, to provide for a 120- ties Temporary Amendment Act of 2006,’’ the District of Columbia, transmitting a day limit to the term of a United States at- pursuant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to copy of D.C. ACT 16-589, ‘‘Unemployment torney appointed on an interim basis by the the Committee on Oversight and Govern- Compensation Contributions Federal Con- ment Reform. formity Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant Attorney General, and for other purposes; to 352. A letter from the Chairman, Council of to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Com- the Committee on the Judiciary. the District of Columbia, transmitting a mittee on Oversight and Government Re- By Mrs. BLACKBURN (for herself, Mr. copy of D.C. ACT 16-607, ‘‘Ballpark Parking form. AKIN, Mr. WESTMORELAND, and Mr. Completion Temporary Amendment Act of 365. A letter from the Chairman, Council of GINGREY): 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code section 1- the District of Columbia, transmitting a H.R. 581. A bill to amend title II of the So- 233(c)(1); to the Committee on Oversight and copy of D.C. ACT 16-613, ‘‘Real Property Tax cial Security Act to establish a Social Secu- Government Reform. Benefits Revision Temorary Act of 2006,’’ rity Surplus Protection Account in the Fed- 353. A letter from the Chairman, Council of pursuant to D.C. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to eral Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust the District of Columbia, transmitting a the Committee on Oversight and Govern- Fund to hold the Social Security surplus, to copy of D.C. ACT 16-606, ‘‘Vacancy Conver- ment Reform. provide for suspension of investment of sion Fee Exemption Reinstatement Tem- amounts held in the Account until enact- f porary Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. Code ment of legislation providing for investment section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on PUBLIC BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS of the Trust Fund in investment vehicles Oversight and Government Reform. Under clause 2 of rule XII, public other than obligations of the United States, 354. A letter from the Chairman, Council of and to establish a Social Security Invest- the District of Columbia, transmitting a bills and resolutions were introduced ment Commission to make recommendations copy of D.C. ACT 16-605, ‘‘Rent Adminis- and severally referred, as follows: for alternative forms of investment of the trator Hearing Authority Temporary [Omitted from the Record of January 18, 2007] Social Security surplus in the Trust Fund; to Amendment Act of 2006,’’ pursuant to D.C. By Mr. EMANUEL: the Committee on Ways and Means. Code section 1-233(c)(1); to the Committee on H. Res. 73. A resolution electing Members By Mr. CUMMINGS (for himself, Mr. Oversight and Government Reform. to a certain standing committee of the WYNN, and Mr. COHEN):

VerDate Aug 31 2005 00:22 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 0636 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\L19JA7.000 H19JAPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H789 H.R. 582. A bill to provide the Secretary of H.R. 589. A bill to promote the develop- the maximum amount of the deduction of in- Education with authority to give preference, ment and use of plug-in hybrid electric vehi- terest on education loans; to the Committee in the distribution of certain grants under cles, and for other purposes; to the Com- on Ways and Means. the Individuals with Disabilities Education mittee on Science and Technology, and in By Mr. HOYER: Act, to local educational agencies and cer- addition to the Committees on Ways and H. Con. Res. 38. Concurrent resolution pro- tain public or private nonprofit organiza- Means, and Oversight and Government Re- viding for a joint session of Congress to re- tions that provide training to regular edu- form, for a period to be subsequently deter- ceive a message from the President; consid- cation personnel to meet the needs of chil- mined by the Speaker, in each case for con- ered and agreed to. dren with disabilities; to the Committee on sideration of such provisions as fall within By Ms. SLAUGHTER (for herself, Ms. Education and Labor. the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. DEGETTE, and Mrs. LOWEY): By Mr. DOYLE (for himself, Mr. PICK- By Mr. KNOLLENBERG: H. Con. Res. 39. Concurrent resolution hon- ERING, Mrs. CAPPS, Mr. DUNCAN, Mrs. H.R. 590. A bill to amend the Internal Rev- oring women’s health advocate Cynthia BLACKBURN, Mr. ROGERS of Michigan, enue Code of 1986 to increase the annual con- Boles Dailard; to the Committee on Over- and Mrs. WILSON of New Mexico): tribution limit to Coverdell education sav- sight and Government Reform. H.R. 583. A bill to amend the Public Health ings accounts, and for other purposes; to the By Mr. HOYER (for himself, Mr. CLY- Service Act to make the provision of tech- Committee on Ways and Means. BURN, Mr. EMANUEL, Mr. LARSON of nical services for medical imaging examina- By Mrs. MUSGRAVE: Connecticut, Mr. BECERRA, and Ms. tions and radiation therapy treatments H.R. 591. A bill to amend the Cache La SLAUGHTER): safer, more accurate, and less costly; to the Poudre River Corridor Act to designate a H. Res. 78. A resolution amending the Committee on Energy and Commerce. new management entity, make certain tech- Rules of the House of Representatives to per- By Mr. GENE GREEN of Texas (for nical and conforming amendments, enhance mit Delegates and the Resident Commis- himself, Mr. BARTON of Texas, Mr. private property protections, and for other sioner to the Congress to cast votes in the ORTIZ, Mr. MCCAUL of Texas, Mr. purposes; to the Committee on Natural Re- Committee of the Whole House on the state BRADY of Texas, Mr. BURGESS, Mr. sources. of the Union; to the Committee on Rules. CARTER, Mr. CONAWAY, Mr. CUELLAR, By Mr. PASCRELL (for himself, Mr. By Mr. GINGREY (for himself, Mr. Mr. CULBERSON, Mr. DOGGETT, Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, Ms. BARTLETT of Maryland, Mr. HAYES, EDWARDS, Mr. GONZALEZ, Ms. GRANG- BORDALLO, Mr. GERLACH, Mr. HOLT, Mrs. MILLER of Michigan, Mr. BROWN ER, Mr. AL GREEN of Texas, Mr. HALL Mr. KING of New York, Mr. LAHOOD, of South Carolina, Mr. MCCOTTER, of Texas, Mr. HINOJOSA, Ms. JACKSON- Mr. PAYNE, Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Mr. CARTER, Mr. PUTNAM, Mr. COBLE, LEE of Texas, Mr. MARCHANT, Mr. Ms. MATSUI, Mrs. JONES of Ohio, Mr. Mr. CARNEY, Mr. TERRY, Mr. CAL- POE, Mr. REYES, Mr. BACA, Mr. CLAY, HARE, Mr. MCGOVERN, Mrs. MCCAR- VERT, Mr. MILLER of Florida, Mr. Mr. CLYBURN, Mr. CROWLEY, Mr. DIN- THY of New York, Mr. LANTOS, Mr. PEARCE, and Mr. ENGLISH of Pennsyl- GELL, Mr. KENNEDY, Mrs. MALONEY of GRIJALVA, Mr. STUPAK, Ms. LEE, Mr. vania): New York, Mr. OBERSTAR, Mr. OBEY, WHITFIELD, Mr. HOLDEN, Mr. OLVER, H. Res. 79. A resolution recognizing the es- Mr. RUSH, Ms. LORETTA SANCHEZ of Mr. BLUMENAUER, Ms. MCCOLLUM of tablishment of Hunters for the Hungry pro- California, Mr. TOWNS, Mr. WATT, Mr. Minnesota, Ms. SHEA-PORTER, and grams across the United States and the con- WEXLER, Mr. WYNN, and Mr. LEWIS of Mr. CLAY): tributions of those programs efforts to de- Georgia): H.R. 592. A bill to provide for disclosure of crease hunger and help feed those in need; to H.R. 584. A bill to designate the head- fire safety standards and measures with re- the Committee on Agriculture. quarters building of the Department of Edu- spect to campus buildings, and for other pur- By Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas (for cation in Washington, DC, as the Lyndon poses; to the Committee on Education and herself, Mr. RANGEL, and Ms. Baines Johnson Federal Building; to the Labor. CLARKE): Committee on Transportation and Infra- By Mr. REICHERT (for himself and Mr. H. Res. 80. A resolution commending structure. TOWNS): Wilfred George Gooden for his distinguished By Ms. HERSETH (for herself and Mr. H.R. 593. A bill to amend title XXI of the career of service, humanitarian efforts, and BOOZMAN): Social Security Act to provide grants to pro- philanthropy dedicated to assisting the peo- H.R. 585. A bill to amend title 38, United mote innovative outreach and enrollment ple of Jamaica and the United States; to the States Code, to expand the number of indi- under the Medicaid and State children’s Committee on Foreign Affairs. viduals qualifying for retroactive benefits health insurance programs, and for other By Mr. WU: from traumatic injury protection coverage purposes; to the Committee on Energy and H. Res. 81. A resolution to express the under Servicemembers’ Group Life Insur- Commerce. sense of the House of Representatives that ance; to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs. By Mr. STUPAK (for himself, Mr. DIN- the maximum Pell Grant should be increased By Mr. HINCHEY: GELL, Mr. LARSON of Connecticut, Mr. to $5,800; to the Committee on Education and H.R. 586. A bill to restore fairness in the HINCHEY, Mr. ALLEN, Mrs. CAPPS, Mr. Labor. provision of incentives for oil and gas pro- DEFAZIO, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr. CON- By Mr. YARMUTH: duction, and for other purposes; to the Com- YERS, Mr. PASCRELL, Mr. GRIJALVA, H. Res. 82. A resolution commending the mittee on Ways and Means, and in addition Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas, Mr. University of Louisville Cardinals football to the Committee on Natural Resources, for TIERNEY, Mr. KILDEE, Ms. SCHWARTZ, team for their victory in the 2007 Orange a period to be subsequently determined by Mr. CHANDLER, Mr. MICHAUD, Mrs. Bowl; to the Committee on Education and the Speaker, in each case for consideration DAVIS of California, and Mr. BAIRD): Labor. of such provisions as fall within the jurisdic- H.R. 594. A bill to regulate over-the- f tion of the committee concerned. counter trading of energy derivatives; to the By Mr. WEINER: Committee on Agriculture. ADDITIONAL SPONSORS H.R. 587. A bill to improve the safe oper- By Mr. UDALL of Colorado (for himself Under clause 7 of rule XII, sponsors ation of aircraft; to the Committee on Trans- and Mr. RYAN of Wisconsin): portation and Infrastructure. H.R. 595. A bill to provide for expedited re- were added to public bills and resolu- By Ms. HOOLEY (for herself, Mr. scissions of budget authority; to the Com- tions as follows: SPRATT, Mr. PATRICK MURPHY of mittee on the Budget, and in addition to the H.R. 14: Mr. TIBERI. Pennsylvania, Mr. VAN HOLLEN, Mr. Committee on Rules, for a period to be sub- H.R. 17: Mr. SIRES, Mr. PEARCE, Mr. BOU- CONYERS, Mrs. MCCARTHY of New sequently determined by the Speaker, in CHER, Mr. STARK, Mr. NUNES, Mr. FORTUN˜ O, York, Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Mr. each case for consideration of such provi- Mrs. EMERSON, Mrs. NAPOLITANO, Mr. DAVIS LIPINSKI, Mr. STARK, and Mr. sions as fall within the jurisdiction of the of Alabama, Mr. SNYDER, Mr. BISHOP of Utah, MCDERMOTT): committee concerned. Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas, Mr. UDALL of Col- H.R. 588. A bill to extend the period during By Mr. WU: orado, and Mrs. CHRISTENSEN. which members of the Armed Forces de- H.R. 596. A bill to encourage partnerships H.R. 22: Mr. LEWIS of Kentucky and Mr. ployed in contingency operations may re- between community colleges and four-year ALEXANDER. quest and receive reimbursement for helmet colleges and universities; to the Committee H.R. 25: Mrs. CUBIN. pads, which are designed to better protect on Education and Labor. H.R. 36: Mr. SOUDER. the wearer from bomb blasts than military- By Mr. WU: H.R. 111: Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. LAMBORN, Mr. issued pads, that are purchased by or for the H.R. 597. A bill to amend the Higher Edu- MCCAUL of Texas, Mr. BAIRD, Mr. ADERHOLT, use of such members; to the Committee on cation Act of 1965 to require institutions of Mr. PRICE of North Carolina, Mr. MILLER of Armed Services. higher education to enter into agreements Florida, and Mr. LARSEN of Washington. By Mr. INSLEE (for himself, Mr. with private for-profit organizations for the H.R. 213: Mr. MCDERMOTT, Mr. GRIJALVA, DELAHUNT, Mr. HALL of New York, provision of work-study employment; to the and Mr. NADLER. Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. HONDA, Ms. KAP- Committee on Education and Labor. H.R. 232: Mr. BARRETT of South Carolina, TUR, Mr. HINCHEY, Mr. GILCHREST, By Mr. WU: Mr. DEFAZIO, Mr. MILLER of Florida, Mr. Mr. KLEIN of Florida, and Mr. H.R. 598. A bill to amend the Internal Rev- FEENEY, Mr. KLINE of Minnesota, Mr. GRIJALVA): enue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitations on BOOZMAN, and Mr. MCCAUL of Texas.

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H.R. 278: Mr. BOREN and Mr. STUPAK. MCGOVERN, Mr. CHANDLER, Mr. LAMPSON, Mr. ENGEL, Mr. CLAY, Mrs. DAVIS of California, H.R. 292: Ms. DELAURO and Mr. PRICE of EMANUEL, Mr. SPACE, Mrs. MALONEY of New and Mr. GENE GREEN of Texas. North Carolina. York, Ms. SUTTON, Mr. KIND, Ms. KAPTUR, H.R. 489: Mr. HENSARLING and Mrs. H.R. 293: Mr. PRICE of North Carolina. Mr. SHERMAN, Mr. ELLSWORTH, Mr. DON- BLACKBURN. H.R. 303: Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. BURTON of Indi- NELLY, Mr. PERLMUTTER, Mr. ROSS, Mr. H.R. 493: Mr. ROTHMAN, Mr. FEENEY, Mr. ana, and Mr. BOREN. UDALL of Colorado, Mr. VISCLOSKY, Mr. MUR- POE, Mr. MEEHAN, and Mr. DEFAZIO. H.R. 359: Mr. WYNN, Mr. HONDA, Ms. LINDA PHY of Connecticut, Mr. BOYD of Florida, Mr. ´ H.R. 507: Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas, Ms. T. SANCHEZ of California, Mr. GUTIERREZ, LANTOS, Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California, CASTOR, and Mr. STARK. AND MR. REYES. Mr. SIRES, Mr. LINCOLN DAVIS of Tennessee, H.R. 380: Mrs. MCCARTHY of New York, Mr. Mrs. DAVIS of California, Mrs. MCCARTHY of H.R. 510: Mr. UPTON and Mrs. BIGGERT. ALLEN, Mr. STARK, Ms. WOOLSEY, Mr. SNY- New York, Mr. COSTA, Mrs. CAPPS, Ms. NOR- H.R. 548: Mr. GENE GREEN of Texas and Mr. DER, Mr. PETRI, and Ms. HARMAN. TON, Mr. ALTMIRE, Mr. PATRICK MURPHY of MARSHALL. H.R. 381: Mr. KUHL of New York and Mr. Pennsylvania, Mr. ROTHMAN, Mr. MCNERNEY, MANZULLO. H.R. 556: Mr. HOEKSTRA. ESTAK ILLIBRAND UELLAR H.R. 402: Mr. CUELLAR. Mr. S , Mrs. G , Mr. C , H.J. Res. 3: Mr. BOREN. Mr. SMITH of Washington, Mr. BRALEY of H.R. 406: Mr. BRALEY of Iowa and Ms. H. Con. Res. 21: Mr. LINCOLN DAVIS of Ten- Iowa, Mr. LOEBSACK, Mr. FRANK of Massachu- WOOLSEY. nessee, Mr. NADLER, and Mr. LINDER. H.R. 411: Mr. TIM MURPHY of Pennsylvania, setts, Mr. GUTIERREZ, Mr. CROWLEY, Mr. H. Con. Res. 25: Mr. LUCAS, Mr. MCCOTTER, Mr. BARTLETT of Maryland, Mr. GINGREY, Mr. ETHERIDGE, Mr. WILSON of Ohio, Mr. Mr. MCINTYRE, Ms. WOOLSEY, Mr. SALAZAR, SHAYS, Mr. MACK, and Mr. BURTON of Indi- BLUMENAUER, Ms. HOOLEY, and Mr. MITCH- and Mr. BRALEY of Iowa. ana. ELL. H.R. 471: Mrs. BIGGERT, Mr. JORDAN, Mr. H.R. 477: Ms. SLAUGHTER, Mr. TAYLOR, Mr. H. Con. Res. 33: Mr. WELCH of Vermont and MARIO DIAZ-BALART of Florida, Mr. PATRICK HINOJOSA, Mr. JEFFERSON, Mr. MCNULTY, MR. Mr. RAHALL. MURPHY of Pennsylvania, and Mr. BRADY of MOORE of Kansas, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Ms. NOR- H. Res. 29: Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, Texas. TON, Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. UDALL of New Mexico, Mr. AL GREEN of Texas, Ms. MILLENDER- H.R. 476: Mr. MORAN of Kansas, Mr. MOORE Mr. LEWIS of Georgia, Mr. COBLE, Mr. MCDONALD, Mr. REYES, Mr. SCHIFF, and Mrs. of Kansas, Mr. TIAHRT, Ms. HIRONO, MR. MCCOTTER, Ms. BORDALLO, Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. BIGGERT.

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IN MEMORY OF NAOMI GRAY HONORING CHRISTY WALSH Ali received the Presidential Medal of Free- dom at a White House ceremony on Novem- HON. NANCY PELOSI HON. MARSHA BLACKBURN ber 9, 2005, and the prestigious ‘‘Otto Hahn OF CALIFORNIA OF TENNESSEE peace medal in Gold’’ of the United Nations IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Association of Germany in Berlin on Decem- Friday, January 19, 2007 ber 17, 2005, for his work with the United Friday, January 19, 2007 States civil rights movement and the United Ms. PELOSI. Madam Speaker, with deep Mrs. BLACKBURN. Madam Speaker, I ask Nations. sadness, I rise to pay my respects to one of my colleagues to join me today to remember Ali, since retiring from boxing, has devoted San Francisco’s most beloved and admired and honor Christy Walsh. Christy was Wood- himself to humanitarian endeavors around the community leaders. Naomi Thomas Gray died land Middle School counselor in Franklin, TN. globe. It is estimated that he has helped to peacefully on December 29 at Laguna Honda After a life dedicated to helping mold the youth provide more than 22 million meals to feed the Hospital in San Francisco after a lifetime of of America and a valiant 4-year battle with hungry. He travels, on average, more than service to our City and our Nation. 200 days per year to promote his humani- Born in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, Naomi cancer, Christy finally has peace and rest. tarian efforts. Please join me in support of this earned a Master of Science Degree in Social We all know how important counselors and bill honoring Muhammad Ali and extending Services at Indiana University. She moved to educational officials are to our communities. In best wishes to him and his family on the occa- New York to work for Planned Parenthood as our school systems throughout America, coun- a field organizer, quickly rising to Vice Presi- selors are there for our children, to guide sion of his 65th birthday. dent for Field Services. For two decades, she them, advise them through their education and f crisscrossed America developing community life choices, and to celebrate with them in good times and comfort them in the bad. REPORT ON RESOLUTION PRO- education and organizing programs for VIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF Planned Parenthood. She lived among migrant Christy was innovative, energetic, and dedi- cated to our kids and we can’t thank her H.R. 6, CLEAN ENERGY ACT OF workers where she taught family planning. 2007 She forged links with black communities in the enough for that. Christy served as a Students Taking a Right rural South by winning over Baptist preachers. SPEECH OF She served as a consultant to family planning Stand (STAR) counselor where she led a programs around the globe. movement to help guide students away from HON. TODD TIAHRT Upon retirement in 1972, she turned her drug abuse and held support groups for chil- OF KANSAS knowledge and might to San Francisco, where dren with social issues such as grief and IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES anger. Her dedication to STAR has had a tre- she became a champion of the African Amer- Thursday, January 18, 2007 ican and health communities. mendous positive impact on these students Naomi served as a consultant to numerous and left a ray of hope for the children she in- Mr. TIAHRT. Madam Speaker, I rise today family planning and health organizations. She fluenced. in opposition to the bill being considered be- founded and served two terms on San Fran- I invite my colleagues to, again, join me in fore the House today that would raise taxes cisco’s Health Commission, where she worked extending our condolences to her son Bren- on the energy industry, encourage American to increase access to health care for our City’s nan and the entire Walsh family and keep jobs to go overseas and cause us to become most vulnerable and disadvantaged residents them in our thoughts and prayers. May Christy more dependent on foreign sources of oil and and she strengthened the affirmative action and her work live on in the hearts of her fam- gas. H.R. 6 can only make energy more ex- programs at the San Francisco Department of ily, friends and the children that she helped pensive for the American people. And I urge Health. She warned of the danger of HIV/AIDS throughout her life. my colleagues to join me in voting against this to the black community and founded the Black f anti-manufacturing bill. Coalition on AIDS and the African American Raising taxes on a legitimate American HONORING MUHAMMAD ALI ON manufacturing industry, regardless of its size AIDS Leadership Group. HIS 65TH BIRTHDAY She was an intrepid champion of the African or profitability, is not good for our economy or for creating and retaining more domestic jobs. American community. As founder and presi- SPEECH OF dent of the Institute for Urban Affairs, she fo- H.R. 6 would siphon billions of dollars out of cused on issues of concern to African Amer- HON. CHARLES B. RANGEL the energy economy that otherwise could have ican children and families. As Executive Direc- OF NEW YORK been reinvested into jobs and domestic energy tor of the Sojourner Truth Foster Family Serv- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES projects. In the past few years when fuel prices sky- ice Agency, she advocated for and mentored Wednesday, January 17, 2007 children in the foster care system. She was rocketed, I heard regularly from my constitu- President of the Black Leadership Forum, Mr. RANGEL. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in ents who were experiencing financial hardship member of the Black Chamber of Commerce, support of H. Res. 58, to honor Muhammad due to these high energy costs. Farmers and and Chair of the Mayor’s Task Force on Public Ali, global humanitarian, on the occasion of his ranchers were stuck with rising energy bills, Housing and the Mayor’s Task Force on Chil- 65th birthday. Mr. Ali was crowned ‘‘Sports- small businesses were forced to raise prices dren, Youth and Their Families. man of the Century’’ by Sports Illustrated in for their products and services and American An advocate for excellence in education, 1999 and has traveled around the world work- families were forced to spend more of their Naomi Gray founded the Twenty-First Century ing for hunger and poverty relieve, supporting disposable income on gasoline. Academic School and co-founded the African education efforts of all kinds, and encouraging Rather that focusing on ways to continue American Education Leadership Group. people to respect and better understand one lowering energy costs, the Democrats are in- She received awards and commendations another. tent on doing precisely the opposite. Raising too numerous to list. For 30 years, I have Muhammad Ali was born in Louisville, KY, taxes on the American manufacturing industry been blessed with her support, advice, and on January 17, 1942, and was named that produces our oil and gas is not the way friendship. It is an honor to stand before the Cassious Marcellus Clay, Jr. He later changed to help lower energy costs for consumers. House to celebrate the life of San Francisco’s his name after joining the Nation of Islam and Not only could H.R. 6 lead to higher gaso- beloved Naomi Gray. subsequently converted to Sunni Islam in line prices by raising taxes, but it could also I hope it is a comfort to her loving nieces, 1975. He won the World Heavyweight Boxing bring about more expensive natural gas. High- nephews, and other extended family that so championship three times, and won the North er natural gas prices are a very real possibility many people are mourning her loss and pray- American Boxing Federation championship as if natural gas investment, exploration and pro- ing for them at this time. well as an Olympic gold medal. duction fall. Americans already pay more for

∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.001 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E152 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 natural gas than any other country in the COLLEGE STUDENT RELIEF ACT catastrophes. And, as a devoted citizen and world. Higher natural gas will not just be an in- OF 2007 mayor, Arthur studied law enforcement and convenience; it will cost more American jobs. criminology at Case Western Reserve Univer- SPEECH OF Because we pay as much as 600 percent sity to inform development of a strong police more for natural gas than other countries, HON. ADAM B. SCHIFF department. Arthur also helped to improve infrastructure American businesses are often at a competi- OF CALIFORNIA for the citizens of Valley View by building ca- tive disadvantage when trying to compete with IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES foreign businesses. pacity in the water supply, developing a trans- Wednesday, January 17, 2007 portation program, as well as a number of As elected officials sent to Washington to Mr. SCHIFF. Madam Speaker, I rise in sup- benefits for the elderly, things that were not represent the interests of our constituents, we port of the College Student Relief Act. Amer- available for the small farmland village back in cannot afford to pass legislation that harms ica’s economy continues to change, and a col- 1971. jobs and raises the cost of doing business for lege education has grown increasingly more Arthur’s legacy continues through his wife, domestic manufacturers of energy. Singling important. Unfortunately, it has also grown in- Helen; three children, Sharon White, Randall out one domestic industry and excluding it creasingly more expensive, with tuition and and Lance; six grandchildren; and three great- from manufacturing tax breaks that other man- fees for a four-year public college rising 41 grandchildren. ufacturers are entitled to use is nothing more percent—after inflation—since 2001. Federally Madam Speaker and colleagues, please join than pandering by the Democrats for political subsidized loans provide a crucial helping me in honoring the memory of Arthur F. gain. hand to middle class students and families. Westfall as a loving community leader. Ar- Instead of voting to raise taxes on energy This legislation will lessen the burden on hard- thur’s lifelong commitment to both community manufactures, we should instead be consid- working students and families by cutting inter- and family is a great example of how one man ering proposals today that would encourage est rates on federally subsidized student loans can dedicate his life to helping others. more domestic energy, which in turn would in half over a period of five years, from 6.8 f percent to 3.4 percent. produce more American jobs and would boost PERSONAL EXPLANATION our economy. We should be voting on legisla- In California, the average college student tion that would help America increase its refin- with federally subsidized loans graduates with ing capacity. We should be making it easier more than $15,000 of debt. The costs of col- HON. JOE KNOLLENBERG for energy companies to invest in American lege are such that it is simply unaffordable for OF MICHIGAN jobs by exploring for new sources of domestic many students without help. Over the next IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES oil and natural gas. Instead, we are voting on decade, 4.4 million high school graduates will Friday, January 19, 2007 a Democrat energy bill that will encourage be prevented from attending a 4-year college Mr. KNOLLENBERG. Madam Speaker, on more dependence on foreign sources of oil by financial barriers. Our Nation’s economic January 9 and 10, 2007, I was absent and and gas. competiveness relies upon having the best educated workforce possible and investment missed rollcall votes 12–18. For the record, This bill is especially harmful for small and in postsecondary education will yield great so- had I been present on January 9, I would medium refineries that are reinvesting their cietal benefits. have voted: rollcall vote 12—‘‘yea’’; rollcall profits to expand refining capacity. In a time Madam Speaker, this legislation will make a vote 13—‘‘no’’; rollcall vote 14—‘‘yea’’; and when America imports 10 percent of its refined difference in the lives of millions of young peo- rollcall vote 15—‘‘yea’’. fuel, we should be encouraging expansion of ple, helping to put them on secure financial Further, had I been present on January 10, our own refining industry, not raising their cost footing as they move from college to the work- I would have voted: rollcall vote 16—‘‘no’’; roll- of doing business. When we raise taxes, we ing world. And it does so responsibly, within call vote 17—‘‘no’’; and rollcall vote 18— discourage reinvestment and make it more the structure of the PAY-GO rules that ensure ‘‘yea.’’ likely the United States will become more de- that the entire $6 billion in costs will be paid I support an increase in the minimum wage. pendent on foreign countries for our refined for by reasonable offsets. I urge a ‘‘Yes’’ vote The last time the minimum wage was in- energy products. on this important legislation. creased was 10 years ago and workers de- As many have already pointed out, the f serve to have the minimum wage increased to United States dependency on foreign oil is al- $7.25. IN REMEMBRANCE OF ARTHUR F. ready more than 60 percent, and growing. I am pleased the House of Representatives WESTFALL When we become even more dependent on passed the initial version of H.R. 2 and look unstable regions of the world for our oil and forward to voting on its final passage in the gas energy needs, we are placing more of our HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH coming weeks. security into the hands of unpredictable and OF OHIO f often hostile foreign governments and dic- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CONGRATULATING BISHOP HENRY tators. Friday, January 19, 2007 BARNWELL FOR RECEIVING THE As a member of the House Permanent Se- Mr. KUCINICH. Madam Speaker, I rise CALVIN C. GOODE LIFETIME lect Committee on Intelligence and the House today to honor the memory of Arthur F. ACHIEVEMENT AWARD Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense, I Westfall, whose personal service to the Valley can tell you placing more of our energy secu- View community in Ohio is a shining example HON. ED PASTOR rity into dangerous regions of the world is the of the commitment and devotion that holds OF ARIZONA wrong path for America. this great country together. Arthur’s life was IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES marked by his dedication to country, commu- I am a supporter of both using and investing Friday, January 19, 2007 in alternative forms of energy as one way to nity, and family. decrease American dependency on foreign oil. Arthur graduated from Cuyahoga Heights Mr. PASTOR. Madam Speaker, I rise before The State of Kansas has great potential for High School and worked as a homebuilder as you today to congratulate Bishop Henry Barn- being a leader in wind energy production and a young man, before he was elected mayor in well for receiving the Calvin C. Goode Lifetime being a supplier of biomass for biofuel produc- 1971—a position he held for almost 30 years Achievement award during the 21st Annual Dr. tion. before he retired in 1999, along with being a Martin Luther King, Jr. Awards Breakfast in public insurance adjuster. During these years, Phoenix. This award, named after Phoenix But while our present economy depends his work and commitment as a mayor helped City Councilman Calvin C. Goode, recognizes largely on safe access to dependable sources Valley View prosper and become one of the an exceptional individual who has made Phoe- of oil and natural gas, we must not penalize main economic power centers in Northeast nix a better place through a lifelong dedication these manufacturing industries that provide us Ohio. to promoting social and economic justice, de- with the energy we all use. Throughout his life Arthur was enthusiastic fending civil rights, and enhancing the dignity I urge all my colleagues who care about about and devoted to the citizens of his com- of all people. Bishop Barnwell exemplifies all keeping American jobs, boosting our economy munity. As a public insurance adjuster, he did of these qualities. and treating manufacturers tax equity to vote appraisals that helped claimants receive com- Bishop Barnwell is the retired pastor of the against this misleading Democrat energy bill. pensation from insurance companies following First New Life Missionary Baptist Church, a

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.004 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E153 position he held for over 40 years. As pastor, OBSERVING THE BIRTHDAY OF and the wealthy make no sacrifice. Dr. King’s he was an advocate for human and civil rights MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. remarks serve as a mirror to this country’s un- and the less fortunate. He mentored and was willingness for all to make a sacrifice in en- a role model for other men in his parish, urg- SPEECH OF gaging in war. He said ‘‘perhaps the more ing them to help those in need. Bishop Barn- HON. CHARLES B. RANGEL tragic recognition of reality took place when it well also led the effort to declare Dr. Martin OF NEW YORK became clear to me that the war was doing far Luther King, Jr.’s birthday a State holiday. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES more than devastating the hopes of the poor at home. It was sending their sons and their Even before this occurred, I remember Bishop Tuesday, January 16, 2007 Barnwell bringing us together to celebrate Dr. brothers and their husbands to fight and to die Mr. RANGEL. Madam Speaker, I rise today King’s birthday at Phoenix’s Patriot Square in extraordinarily high proportions relative to to enter into the RECORD my strong support for the rest of the population. We were taking the Park. H.R. 61, in observation and celebration of the black young men who had been crippled by Bishop Barnwell continues to be an active birthday, life and legacy of Dr. Martin Luther our society and sending them eight thousand member in many Phoenix community organi- King, Jr.; his life of service in promoting peace miles away to guarantee liberties in Southeast zations. For example, he serves on the and justice for all people of every nation, and Asia which they had not found in southwest Boards of the Phoenix Opportunities Industrial- the preservation of his legacy in our continued Georgia and East Harlem.’’ ization Center, OIC, and St. Mary’s Food efforts to ensure peace and justice to every We must take this day to get our national Bank. He is also a member of the Mayor’s man, woman, and child. priorities back in order. We must recognize Human Relations Commission, the Maricopa In celebrating the birthday of Dr. King, we our obligation to the citizens of this country, County branch of the NAACP, and the Sheriffs are reminded of his sacrifice and leadership in and our responsibility to promote peace Religious Advisory Committee of Maricopa ensuring that this great nation live up to its around the world. County. Bishop Barnwell will add the Calvin C. highest potential by acknowledging and prac- Now is the time to grab a comfortable pair Goode Lifetime Achievement award to a long ticing the self-evident truth ‘‘that all men are of shoes for a new journey of activism. If we created equal, that they are endowed, by their list of local, state, and national recognitions, truly want to honor our king, we must renew Creator, with certain unalienable Rights, that including Arizona Pastor of the Year, 1989, our commitment to the world congregation that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit he loved. To follow footsteps as large as his the Blue Cross Blue Shield Ageless Hero of Happiness.’’ is definitely difficult, but not beyond our hearts Award, and Honorary Citizen of Tucson, AZ. As we are engaged in a war that has taken and minds. The task may well prove to be Born and raised in Florida, Bishop Barnwell the lives of thousands of American soldiers easier if more of us can take them together. first arrived in Phoenix to attend Grand Can- and hundreds of thousands of Iraqi lives, we I want to especially thank the Baptist Min- yon College and the Arizona College of the must revisit Dr. King’s stance of nonviolence isters Conference, the National Action Net- Bible. In 1954, he enlisted in the U.S. Air and his opposition to the Vietnam war; a war work, and the 16th Council District’s Annual Force, from which he retired after 20 years of that oppressed the poor and voiceless, a war MLK Memorial for allowing me to honor the service. Bishop Barnwell is the devoted hus- that obstructed the rights of life, liberty, and life of Dr. King with them, and to follow in his band of Sheila Yvonne Barnwell; he is a proud the pursuit of happiness. footsteps. father and grandfather. Dr. King would have us on the frontlines of f the anti-war movement, questioning whether Madam Speaker, I am honored to recognize our actions in Iraq and around the world are MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG Bishop Barnwell for this award and to thank doing more than just creating more chaos and PRICE NEGOTIATION ACT OF 2007 him for his enduring commitment to improving violence. He would ask us to attack the root the lives of Arizona’s citizens. causes of poverty, building bridges between SPEECH OF the private sector and non-profits to provide HON. TODD TIAHRT f educational and work opportunities to every- OF KANSAS one. He would challenge us to put the fate of IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HONORING TRO JUNG-BRANNEN our brothers and sisters ahead of property and Friday, January 12, 2007 profit, to invest in people and ideas, not guns and violence. Mr. TIAHRT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in HON. MARSHA BLACKBURN On April 4, 1967, a year to the date of his strong support for our Nation’s seniors. In OF TENNESSEE death, Dr. King addressed the Clergy and 2003 this body passed historic legislation that Laity Concerned at Riverside Church in New provided America’s senior citizens with a true IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES York City, condemning the Vietnam war and prescription drug benefit under Medicare Part D. I was pleased to vote for this bill. Since en- Friday, January 19, 2007 urging his fellow citizens to break their silence. His message echoes the plight that we face actment, this program has been extremely Mrs. BLACKBURN. Madam Speaker, I ask today in Iraq; his words, etched in history, successful. More than 38 million Medicare my colleagues to join me today in the ac- serve as a guide that we must heed. beneficiaries now have drug coverage, either knowledgement of the architectural and design Dr. King stated that ‘‘. . . Somehow this through Medicare or another source. This rep- firm TRO Jung-Brannen located in Shelby madness must cease. We must stop now. I resents about 90 percent of all Medicare County, TN. speak as a child of God and brother to the beneficiaries. suffering poor of Vietnam. I speak for those We have been able to provide seniors with On October 19, 2006, TRO Jung-Brannen whose land is being laid waste, whose homes low cost, life saving medicines. In fact, the was awarded the Export Achievement Certifi- are being destroyed, whose culture is being program has been so successful in encour- cate given by the United States Department of subverted. I speak for the poor of America aging private sectors to compete for enroll- Commerce in recognition of the firm’s export who are paying the double price of smashed ment, that the cost to seniors is much lower excellence, increased export sales, and the hopes at home and death and corruption in than anticipated. In fact, seniors are saving, opening of new international markets. Vietnam. I speak as a citizen of the world, for on average, $1,200 a year on prescription TRO Jung-Brannen is an architectural and the world as it stands aghast at the path we drugs. And the Centers for Medicare and Med- design firm with 325 people on staff with bil- have taken. I speak as an American to the icaid (CMS) reports that prices are continuing lings in excess of 50 million. The Shelby leaders of my own nation. The great initiative to decrease, due to this competition in the pri- County office has 13 architects and 38 addi- in this war is ours. The initiative to stop it must vate sector. The ‘bids’ by the prescription drug tional employees. The firm specializes in de- be ours.’’ plans are 10 percent lower, on average, in 2007 than 2006. At the same time, Part D re- signing healthcare, educational and commer- One need only substitute the word Vietnam with Iraq to recognize the analogous gravity cipients saw a 13 percent increase in the cial facilities. The firm was established in 1909 that our Nation is engaged in. We must em- number of medications available. and has served over 500 clients with projects brace Dr. King’s legacy to achieve equality for I strongly support the Republican motion to totaling more than six billion dollars. the poor and to promote peace. recommit which will ensure that the progress Please join me in honoring TRO Jung- The invasion of Iraq has led the poor in our of the past several years continues. I will vote Brannen on their wonderful award and remark- country to bear the brunt of military responsi- for the proposal to assure continued access to able record of accomplishments. bility, while the children of government officials covered Part D drugs and pharmacy networks,

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.009 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E154 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 and to protect against increasing drug prices There are those who suggest that research INTRODUCTION OF THE STUDENT for veterans. on adult stem cells is equally promising and FINANCIAL READINESS ACT OF I cannot support H.R. 4 for one important has produced new therapies—and I welcome 2007 reason: it will limit access to prescription drugs further research in that area. But we, as legis- for senior citizens. The Washington Post lators, should not prejudge which avenues are HON. JOE KNOLLENBERG shares these concerns, ‘‘A switch to govern- most promising. We should leave the science OF MICHIGAN ment purchasing of Medicare drugs would to the scientists. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES choke off this experiment before it had a Embryonic stem cells have the potential to chance to play out, and it would usher in its transform the way we treat diseases that afflict Friday, January 19, 2007 own problems.’’ millions of Americans. There is not a person in Mr. KNOLLENBERG. Madam Speaker, The Democrats want you to believe that this America who doesn’t know someone who suf- today I am introducing a very important piece legislation will not limit the number of drugs fers from diabetes or Alzheimer’s or cancer or of legislation that will provide additional relief available on a Medicare Prescription Drug heart disease, and embryonic stem cell re- for families as they plan for the financial cost Plan’s formulary. They point to programs like search hold tremendous promise for the treat- of their children’s education. the Veterans Administration and Medicaid to ment of each of those, along with many other The cost of college tuition continues to rise assure the public that access to drugs won’t potential therapies. in the United States. In fact, over the past 5 be limited. But the truth is that both the VA Medical and biological ethics are a serious years, the cost of obtaining a college edu- and Medicaid programs restrict patients’ issue and we can have differences of opinion, cation has increased by 35 percent. The high- choice of drugs. Veterans have access to less but I believe that a commitment to lifesaving er cost of college should not prevent individ- than one-third of the prescription drugs avail- medical research that holds the potential to uals from receiving an advanced education. able under Medicare Part D plans. State Med- cure diseases like diabetes and Alzheimer’s is That is why I am introducing the Student Fi- icaid programs also routinely limit the number consistent with a commitment to the sanctity nancial Readiness Act of 2007, which will in- and types of drugs that patients can receive. of human life. crease the annual tax-free contribution a fam- In addition, and of particular concern to my Last year, I voted to override the President’s ily or an individual may contribute to a stu- constituents, the VA distributes 70 percent of veto of this important legislation. I hope the dent’s elementary, secondary, or college ex- its medications by mail. Seniors deserve the President will reconsider his opposition, and it penses. right to speak to their local pharmacist about will not be necessary to vote on an override Coverdell Education Savings Accounts allow their prescriptions, and not having that oppor- again. families to make an annual tax-free contribu- tunity is a potential health risk. In contrast, the f tion of $2,000 to assist each of their children current Part D plan uses mail for less than 2 with their education. The money can be spent percent of its medications. We should not alter IN RECOGNITION OF DON on both K–12 education and college. By allow- this important program. SCHIRMER ing families to make tax-free contributions to As Leslie Norwalk, the Acting Administrator education savings accounts, we promote own- for CMS said, ‘‘The bottom line from the news HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH ership of education. Families that save for today is that beneficiaries are paying less in OF OHIO their children’s education are empowering their premiums and taxpayers are seeing billions of IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES children. However, the current $2,000 annual dollars in lower costs, without the need for Friday, January 19, 2007 limit needs to be adjusted with the increasing government to interfere and reduce access or tuition rates. The Student Financial Readiness convenience for beneficiaries.’’ As in many Mr. KUCINICH. Madam Speaker, I rise Act of 2007 would permit a contribution level areas, the best thing the government can do today in recognition of Don Schirmer and his of $5,000 annually and index the contribution is to step back and allow the current trend to many years of service to the community of amount by the cost-of-living adjustment. work. Government interference would risk the Maple Heights as a high school varsity football We must give families the option to provide value of this important benefit to our seniors. referee. Don’s five decades of tireless dedica- the very best education possible for their chil- I encourage my colleagues to join me in tion to the game of football is a testament to dren. Our Nation’s future depends on edu- standing up for low cost and full access to his heartfelt love of sports and the Maple cating our children and they must be given prescription drugs for senior citizens and vote Heights community. every chance to receive the highest education. against H.R. 4. Don began his tenure as a referee in 1954 Our children deserve a competitive advantage f in Maple Heights, where his knowledge of in our Nation’s job market. sports translated into a position as a varsity Madam Speaker, I respectfully request the STEM CELL RESEARCH official. Over the years, the students playing support of my colleagues for this important ENHANCEMENT ACT OF 2007 the game changed, but their referee, Don piece of legislation that will ensure the future Schirmer, remained a staple of the community. success of our Nation’s children. SPEECH OF Through all the victories, losses, and dramatic f HON. ADAM B. SCHIFF twists of the sport, one man has stood behind OF CALIFORNIA it all. CONGRATULATING MR. CALVIN C. GOODE ON HIS 80TH BIRTHDAY IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES More than just a referee, Don served as a pillar of his community by volunteering, often Thursday, January 11, 2007 cooking for the homeless. It is this spirit of giv- HON. ED PASTOR Mr. SCHIFF. Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong ing, sharing, and brotherly love that Don OF ARIZONA support of H.R. 3, the Stem Cell Research Ad- Schirmer has contributed to the community of IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES vancement Act of 2007. Maple Heights. A modest man of many ac- In California, we have devoted State funds, complishments, Don can count being an um- Friday, January 19, 2007 nearly $300 million a year, to pursuing re- pire in Major League Baseball, a veteran of Mr. PASTOR. Madam Speaker, I rise before search on embryonic stem cells, and it has the U.S. Navy, and the Captain of the Maple you today to proudly bring to your attention helped make California a destination for re- Heights Fire Department all as notches in his the 80th birthday of a fellow Arizonan who is searchers on the cutting edge of bio- all-American belt of experience. one of the most respected leaders in my home technology. But the promise of stem cell thera- Even at the ripe age of 79, Don’s energy, State and city—Mr. Calvin C. Goode. Calvin pies will not benefit just the people of Cali- passion, and love of life are at an all-time Goode is celebrating his 80th birthday this fornia, but all Americans, and indeed the en- high. An avid hunter, Don is giving up his month and, therefore, it is the perfect time to tire world. Shutting the National Institute of striped referee uniform for an orange vest. pay tribute to this well-revered public servant Health out of this research is misguided, and Though nearly an octogenarian, his zesty who is best known for dedicating 22 years of turns our back on the many millions who may vigor keeps him active in the outdoors. his life as a Phoenix City Councilman. He has benefit from the cures it may provide. Madam Speaker and colleagues, please join been equally dedicated to the promotion of More than five years after the Administration me in honoring Don Schirmer as a true Amer- education and the advancement of civil rights instituted restrictions on Federal funding of ican sportsman. His undying presence on the and continues to stand up to injustice, even in embryonic stem cell research, the promise of field has been a joy, honor, and privilege to his retirement. this potential line of treatment is greater than the students of Maple Heights for over 50 Goode’s family came to Arizona to work in ever. years. the agricultural fields when he was an infant,

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.013 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E155 and he remembers picking cotton as a boy. Goode, and I know my colleagues will join me agencies that received public funds had to ac- Calvin graduated from eighth grade in Gila in wishing him continued success. cept children without regard to ethnic back- Bend and then moved to Prescott to attend f ground. high school. When he was a junior, he was di- Bolin served on the board of the Wiltwyck agnosed with a heart condition and was ex- HONORING HOUSTON HIGH SCHOOL School for Boys, the Child Welfare League of pected to live only a year. He moved to Phoe- America, the Neighborhood Children’s Center, nix for his health, where he enrolled in Carver HON. MARSHA BLACKBURN the New York State Board of Regents, and High School, the only high school in Arizona OF TENNESSEE took an active role in the local and national built exclusively for African American students. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NAACP. Judge Bolin has received honorary degrees from Morgan State University, West- Upon graduating from Carver High in 1945, he Friday, January 19, 2007 attended Phoenix College for two years, and ern College for Women, Tuskegee Institute, went on to Arizona State University where he Mrs. BLACKBURN. Madam Speaker, it is a Hampton University, and Williams College. earned a business degree in 1949. He later privilege for me today to take a moment and Even though Jane Bolin passed away on earned a Master’s degree in education at honor the group of dedicated students and January 8, 2006, her contributions to the prac- ASU. faculty of the Houston High School Marching tice of law brought revolutionary changes to Goode recalls his earlier years as a time Band and their remarkable 2006 marching New York’s legal bureaucracy and her legacy when African Americans were not allowed to season accomplishments. will live through all those families she touched eat in many restaurants, housing was re- With a history of academic and competitive throughout her years on the New York family stricted to certain areas, and jobs were limited. success, the Houston High School Band has court bench. Under these conditions, Goode returned to contributed a sturdy foundation for the stu- [From The New York Times] Carver High as the school accountant. When dents involved with this distinguished family. JANE BOLIN, THE COUNTRY’S FIRST BLACK Phoenix schools were integrated in 1954, Director Jim Smith continues this program of WOMAN TO BECOME A JUDGE, IS DEAD AT 98 Carver High was closed, but Goode continued good works through instilling lessons of citi- (By Douglas Martin) working in the Phoenix Union High School zenship, character, and team-building as the Jane Bolin, whose appointment as a family District for a total of 30 years. During those current director of the Houston High School court judge by Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia years, he also ran a tax accounting busi- Band. in 1939 made her the first black woman in ness—Calvin Goode and Associates—which The Houston High School Marching Band’s the United States to become a judge, died on began with people coming to his home and re- show, ‘‘An American in Paris,’’ earned cham- Monday in Queens. She was 98 and lived in pionships in the Dixie Marching Band Cham- Long Island City, Queens. ceiving help over the kitchen table. He kept Her death was announced by her son, prices low to help those who needed it. pionship, Vanderbilt Marching Invitational, Yorke B. Mizelle. In 1960, Calvin married Georgie, a school Briarcrest Marching Invitational, and JCM Judge Bolin was the first black woman to teacher. Together they raised three sons, Marching Invitational. These triumphs have graduate from Yale Law School, the first to Vernon, Jerald and Randolph—a family which certainly earned Houston High School the well join the New York City Bar Association, and has now grown to include six grandchildren. deserved title of Champion Marching Band of the first to work in the office of the New During these years, he served on the local the Mid South. York City corporation counsel, the city’s Madam Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join legal department. school board and chaired the Phoenix LEAP In January 1979, when Judge Bolin had re- Commission to improve education and job me in congratulating Jim Smith and the Hous- luctantly retired after 40 years as a judge, training opportunities. In 1971, Goode was ton High School Marching Band of German- Constance Baker Motley, a black woman and persuaded to run for a seat on the Phoenix town for their dedication of success during the a federal judge, called her a role model. City Council. With strong community support, 2006 marching season. In her speech, Judge Motley said, ‘‘When I the soft-spoken Goode was elected and came f thereafter met you, I then knew how a lady to serve a total of 11 terms—a record 22 judge should comport herself.’’. The ‘‘lady judge’’ was frequently in the years. As a councilman, Goode became the A TRIBUTE TO JANE BOLIN—THE FIRST BLACK WOMAN JUDGE news at the time of her appointment with ac- ‘‘Conscience of the Council,’’ using his voice counts of her regal bearing, fashionable hats to raise questions and push for support to ne- and pearls. But her achievements tran- glected parts of the community. In honor of HON. CHARLES B. RANGEL scended being a shining example. As a family those efforts, the Phoenix Municipal Building OF NEW YORK court judge, she ended the assignment of pro- bears his name. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES bation officers on the basis of race and the placement of children in child care agencies Although retired, Goode continues to serve Friday, January 19, 2007 his community. He is president of the Phoenix on the basis of ethnic background. Jane Matilda Bolin was born on April 11, Elementary School Board and worked on the Mr. RANGEL. Madam Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to the life and legacy of Jane 1908, in Poughkeepsie, NY. Her father, Gaius transition committee for Governor Janet C. Bolin, was the son of an American Indian Napolitano. He is active with his local neigh- Bolin, the first African-American judge in the woman and an African-American man. Her borhood improvement association and the United States, who left this world at the age of mother, the former Matilda Emery, was a Booker T. Washington Child Development 98 years and to enter into the RECORD an arti- white Englishwoman. Center. Goode is also helping bring back his cle in the New York Times by Douglas Martin Mr. Bolin, who was the first black grad- high school alma mater as the George Wash- entitled ‘‘Jane Bolin, the Country’s First Black uate of Williams College, had his own legal ington Carver Museum and Cultural Center, Woman to Become a Judge, Is Dead at 98.’’ practice and was president of the Dutchess Jane Bolin was born in Poughkeepsie, NY, County Bar Association. His daughter grew which will showcase the achievements of Afri- up enamored of his shelves of leather-bound can Americans in Phoenix and Arizona. daughter of the late Gaius C. Bolin and the books on the law. But her comfortable girl- These represent only a handful of the late Matilda Emery. Her father was the first hood was profoundly shaken by articles and achievements that have earned him the Phoe- black graduate of Williams College, had his pictures of lynchings in Crisis magazine, the nix Urban League’s Most Distinguished Citizen own legal practice and was president of the official publication of the N.A.A.C.P. Award and the Black Heritage Celebration Dutchess County Bar Association. She grew ‘‘It is easy to imagine how a young, pro- Griot Award, which is given to people who up enamored of her father’s shelves of leath- tected child who sees portrayals of brutality perpetuate the African storytelling tradition. er-bound books on the law and went on to be is forever scarred and becomes determined to the first Black woman to attend Yale Law contribute in her own small way to social Further recognition has resulted in the Calvin justice,’’ she wrote in a letter at the time of C. Goode Lifetime Achievement Award which School, after graduating with honors from her retirement in December 1978. is given annually at the Phoenix Martin Luther Wellesley College. She attended Wellesley College, where she King Jr. Breakfast to recognize individuals who Bolin was appointed to Domestic Relations was one of two black freshmen. They were have made Phoenix a better place to live. Court—now the Family Court—of New York in assigned to the same room in a family’s Madam Speaker, there is no doubt Calvin 1939 by Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia, where she apartment off campus, the first instance of C. Goode is an exemplary leader and a pro- served with distinction for 40 years. As judge, many episodes of discrimination she said she foundly committed individual who is a true role two major changes she accomplished, along encountered there. At her graduation in 1928, she was named a model for the Nation. He has effected change with Judges Justine Wise Polier and Hubert Wellesley Scholar, a distinction given to the that has improved the lives and broken down Delaney, were the assignment of probation of- top 20 students of the class. barriers for many Arizonans. Therefore, I am ficers to cases without regard for race or reli- When she broached the subject of a law ca- pleased to pay tribute to my friend Calvin C. gion and a requirement that private child care reer to a Wellesley guidance counselor, she

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.017 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E156 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 was told that black women had little chance. ON INTRODUCTION OF THE ‘‘HOME- H.R. 6 rightly creates an incentive for off- Her father also discouraged her at first, say- OWNERSHIP FOR AMERICA’S shore fuel producers to renegotiate leases ing that lawyers had to deal ‘‘with the most VETERANS ACT OF 2007’’ issued in the late 1990s; an error that has not unpleasant and sometimes the grossest kind yet been corrected, which allowed companies of human behavior.’’ HON. WALLY HERGER to skirt royalty payments because no price But Mr. Bolin did not know she had al- OF CALIFORNIA threshold was included in lease agreements. It ready been admitted to Yale Law School, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES also repeals provisions that authorize addi- and he eventually agreed to her career Friday, January 19, 2007 tional royalty relief, as well as two tax breaks choice. benefiting oil companies. This is not a tax in- At Yale, Ms. Bolin was one of three women Mr. HERGER. Madam Speaker, I am crease as some may lead you to believe, it is in her class and the only black person. In an pleased to join my fellow Californian in intro- sensible governing. I opposed legislation au- interview with The New York Times in 1993, ducing the Homeownership for America’s Vet- thorizing the subsidies in the first place and she said that a few Southerners at the law erans Act. This bill proposes to make an im- this is why I strongly support directing this school had taken pleasure in letting the portant change to our Nation’s tax laws in money towards conservation and investment swinging classroom doors hit her in the face. order to assist thousands of veterans, in the in the development in alternative sources of One of those Southerners later became ac- State of California and elsewhere, realize the energy. tive in the American Bar Association and in- American dream of owning their own home. Continued and increased investment in re- vited her to speak before his bar group in Currently, a provision in the federal tax code newable and alternative fuels, efficiency, and Texas. She declined. allows states to issue tax-preferred Qualified conservation domestically is critical to severing After graduation, she practiced for a short Veterans Mortgage Bonds, or QVMBs, to pro- the United States’ dependence on fossil fuels, time with her father in Poughkeepsie. She vide favorable financing on home mortgages which has been linked to national security then married a lawyer, Ralph E. Mizelle, and for certain veterans. In California, these bonds concerns as well as significant environmental the two practiced in New York. He died in are used to help provide low-cost mortgages harm, including global warming pollution. 1943. In 1950, she married Walter P. Offutt through the California Department of Veterans With the negative impacts of climate change Jr., a minister; he died in 1974. In addition to Affairs, or Cal-Vet, home loan program. on the security, economy, environment and her son, she is survived by a granddaughter As written in the tax code, two of the five health in our Nation and around the world and a great-granddaughter. states that use QVMBs, California and Texas, abundantly clear, we can no longer delay in In 1937, six years after her graduation from are prohibited from using this bond-generated implementing policies to address the dam- Yale, she applied for a position in the New revenue to provide mortgages to veterans who aging effects of carbon dioxide in the atmos- York City corporation counsel’s office. An entered military service after 1977. Obviously, phere. We also need to set reasonable CAFE assistant there was initially dismissive, but this significantly limits the usefulness of these standards, which I believe are both achievable the counsel, Paul Windell, walked into the bonds to provide mortgages to subsequent and valuable to a good energy policy. office and hired her on the spot. She was as- generations of military servicemen and I remain committed to broadening the en- signed to Domestic Relations Court, re- women. In fact, according to Cal-Vet’s own es- named Family Court in 1962. ergy debate to sound and balanced proposals timations, only 4.1 percent of California’s total to meeting America’s energy needs—while still On July 22, 1939, she was told that Mayor veteran population is eligible for home loans fi- acting as a steward of the environment. I urge La Guardia wanted to see her at the New nanced through QVMBs. my colleagues to join me in support of H.R. 6. York City building at the World’s Fair, I want to thank my California colleague, f which had just opened. She worried that she Congresswoman SUSAN DAVIS, for her work was going to be reprimanded. Instead, she on this important legislation. Like her, I believe RECOGNIZING THE 50TH ANNIVER- was sworn in as a judge. The ceremony made it is important for us to open this bonding au- SARY OF THE MESQUITE CHAM- news around the world. thority to allow QVMBs to be used to support BER OF COMMERCE In an interview with The New York World- home loans for more recent members of the Telegram the next day, she said she hoped to armed forces, who have served our country so HON. JEB HENSARLING show ‘‘a broad sympathy for human suf- ably and with such determination. I look for- OF TEXAS fering,’’ adding, ‘‘I’ll see enough of it.’’ ward to continuing to work on this issue, and IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Her cases included homicides and other am pleased this bill has the strong support of Friday, January 19, 2007 crimes committed by juveniles; nonsupport California’s veteran community, Governor Ar- Mr. HENSARLING. Madam. Speaker, I rise of wives and children; battered spouses; ne- nold Schwarzenegger, and the California De- on behalf of my constituents in Mesquite, glected children; children in need of super- partment of Veterans Affairs. vision; adoptions; and paternity suits. She Texas, to recognize the Mesquite Chamber of chose not to wear judicial robes in order to f Commerce on its 50th Anniversary. Tonight, make children feel more comfortable. REPORT ON RESOLUTION PRO- we will celebrate this profound accomplish- She was reappointed to 10-year terms by VIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF ment at the 28th Annual Chamber of Com- Mayors William O’Dwyer, Robert F. Wagner H.R. 6, CLEAN ENERGY ACT OF merce Banquet in Mesquite. Jr. and John V. Lindsay. When she resigned 2007 The Mesquite Chamber of Commerce was in December 1978 because she had reached founded in 1956. The first group of business- the mandatory retirement age of 70, she HON. MICHAEL N. CASTLE men who comprised the Chamber made the complained, ‘‘They’re kicking me out.’’ OF DELAWARE decision to incorporate what had previously After her retirement, she was a volunteer IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES been known as the ‘‘Mesquite Merchants’ As- reading instructor in New York City public sociation.’’ Friday, January 19, 2007 schools for two years, and was appointed to For the past 50 years, the Mesquite Cham- the Regents Review Committee of the New Mr. CASTLE. Madam Speaker, today I rise ber of Commerce has worked to improve the York State Board of Regents. in strong support of H.R. 6, the Creating Long- City of Mesquite by promoting the free enter- She was outspoken on civil rights issues of Term Energy Alternatives for the Nation— prise system and developing the community. many kinds. When she returned to her home- CLEAN Energy—Act. At a time of record prof- Through their hard work and sense of civic town of Poughkeepsie in 1944 as a judge and its for the oil and gas industry, H.R. 6 repeals pride and duty, the membership of the Mes- something of a local heroine, she pointed out many incentives that I have not supported quite Chamber of Commerce has helped that the city government, schools and hos- over the years and it takes a vital first step in make Mesquite a wonderful place to live and pitals remained segregated. bringing the energy policies of the United work for the past half century. ‘‘Poughkeepsie is fascist to the extent of States into the 21st century. By recouping I offer my congratulations to the general deluding itself that there is superiority Federal revenues through the repeal of nearly membership, past and present, along with the among human beings by reasons solely of $13 billion in subsidies and tax breaks to oil current Board of Directors, who will lead the color, race or religion,’’ she said in an inter- and gas companies, H.R. 6 appropriately dedi- Chamber into the next 50 years of success. view with The Poughkeepsie New Yorker. cates this revenue to create a research and This year’s Board of Directors Officers include: In 1958, speaking on women’s rights, she development fund for renewable energy Todd Price; Greg Losher; Robert Bowmer; said, ‘‘We have to fight every inch of the way sources including solar and wind energy, alter- John Bass; Gary Bingham; Cathy Rideout; and in the face of sometimes insufferable hu- native fuels like ethanol and biodiesel, effi- Sharon Hoskin; and Mark Miller. I would also miliations.’’ ciency efforts, and conservation incentives. like to recognize President Terry McCullar.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.022 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E157 Madam Speaker, I want to thank the Mes- TRIBUTE TO ROBERT B. For at least 35 years, from the time the quite Chamber of Commerce for their hard GILBERTSON, JR. Mine Act was signed into law, the use of the work and effort on behalf of Mesquite and the conveyor belt entries to draw fresh air into State of Texas. I wish them the best of luck HON. ADAM H. PUTNAM working areas of coal mines was effectively as they enter into the next 50 years of service OF FLORIDA ‘‘ruled out’’ as an acceptable standard prac- benefiting the City of Mesquite. They truly do IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES tice. The use of belt air, during all that time, know the meaning of Real. Texas. Business. was considered to be the exception. Friday, January 19, 2007 Under an initial Mine Safety and Health Ad- f Mr. PUTNAM. Madam Speaker, I rise today ministration (MSHA) rule, issued decades ago, to honor the work of Robert B. Gilbertson, Jr., mines could use the method, but only after ob- A TRIBUTE TO FRANCES the innovative leader of the Tampa Metropoli- taining an exemption through a petition proc- WILLIAMS tan Area YMCA. After more than 20 years with ess—a process that, at least, required high- the Tampa YMCA, Bob is leaving Florida for level scrutiny on a mine-by-mine basis. The HON. ROBERT A. BRADY Seattle in order to serve as the CEO of the idea was that, if a mine wanted to take a high- OF PENNSYLVANIA YMCA of Greater Seattle. er degree of risk, it had to provide a higher During his tenure, Bob, led an effort to level of safety precautions and prove that it IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES greatly expand the Tampa YMCA by the cre- was doing so. Friday, January 19, 2007 ation of 12 new branches throughout Over time, however, MSHA allowed a grow- Mr. BRADY of Pennsylvania. Madam Hillsborough County. The expansion effort has ing number of mines to use this suspect prac- Speaker, I rise in mourning for one of Phila- resulted in the YMCA membership growing tice, until in 2004, when the existing, more delphia’s most well-known and loved moms. from 5,000 to 130,000 members and their cautious rule was replaced. The new rule ‘‘Mom’’ Frances Williams, a mother of five yearly budget has grown from around superceded the prohibition Congress had writ- sons and a civic leader in her own right, left $1,000,000 to over $33,000,000. More impor- ten into law, and opened the door wide to belt us to go home on January 12, 2007 at the age tantly, this expansion has provided the oppor- air ventilation and all of the dangers it brings of 94. tunity for the YMCA to expand its charitable with it. Born in Philadelphia on February 7, 1912, mission of building strong kids, strong families That 2004 rule was a symptom of a shifting ‘‘Mom’’ was a devoted member of Mount Zion and strong communities. No child or family is set of priorities at MSHA that put promotion of Baptist Church since the age of 12, and over turned away from the YMCA due to their in- coal production above the protection of min- the years generously contributed her time and ability to pay. Today, scholarships are pro- ers. That rule should be jettisoned. talents to the church. As a member of the Mt. vided to over 30,000 children and families so Madam Speaker, the Aracoma fire of a year Zion family, she was the longest serving presi- they can enjoy one of the largest social serv- ago, demonstrates how the deteriorating mine dent of the Young Women’s Industrial Club ice charitable organizations operating in safety policies at MSHA have combined with and initiated the first ‘‘Get Set’’ program for Hillsborough County. insufficient numbers of inspectors and lax en- children in the church. I met with Bob recently at the Brandon Fam- forcement to intensify the dangers associated with the use of belt entry air. ‘‘Mom’’ was considered a surrogate mother ily YMCA where he introduced me to some In issuing that 2004 rule, MSHA decided to countless young people she mentored over very special children who were involved in the that the use of modern air monitoring tech- the decades. Many can attest to having found foster care system. I was proud to play a role nologies had improved to a degree in recent their first jobs with the help of ‘‘Mom’’ Wil- in ensuring that the U.S. Department of Labor years to sufficiently reduce the risk posed by liams. Numerous young people entered col- provided the Tampa YMCA with funding to belt air ventilation. But at Aracoma, the air- lege and joined the church because of her create a job training program for youth aging- sensing technology failed. The agency put guidance. She often went into her pocketbook, out of the foster system. This extremely impor- faith in presence of water systems to suppress cupboard, and closet to help someone else. tant program will be one of Bob’s lasting leg- the outbreak of fires. At Aracoma, the water She served her community and city as a acies in Tampa. Bob Gilbertson has certainly made his mark system malfunctioned. Portions of a wall need- block captain, committee person and civic in Tampa and I am grateful for the leadership ed to separate the conveyor belt from the min- leader. Later in life, she directed her energy he has provided. I wish him great success as ers primary escapeway, although on the mine towards helping seniors in need. She was a he moves to Seattle. map, were missing. member of many organizations and boards. f At every turn, some safety measure that ‘‘Mom’’ founded and served as president of should have been taken to protect lives at that Save Our Senior and Concerned Citizens. She FEDERAL MINE VENTILATION ACT mine failed. Even the inspections, on both the served as a board member of the Philadelphia OF 2007 state and federal levels, failed. Corporation of Aging and commissioner on the The problems in our Nation’s coalfields are Philadelphia Commission of Human Relations. HON. NICK J. RAHALL, II thickly layered and will take years to suffi- ‘‘Mom’’ ran for City Council At-Large in 1979 OF WEST VIRGINIA ciently unravel. It makes no sense for the on a platform that pledged housing programs IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MSHA to retain a rule that allows broad use for seniors, crime-reduction programs, and ini- of this dangerous ventilation method in the tiatives to serve and empower at risk youth Friday, January 19, 2007 midst of an inspector shortage and an over- and people with disabilities. She also gave our Mr. RAHALL. Madam Speaker, one year haul of the mine safety system. city two generations of leaders in her son ago today tragedy struck for the second time I am at a loss to understand why MSHA has former State Sen. Hard Williams and grandson in less than three weeks in the coalfields of failed to withdraw the 2004 rule, even tempo- State Sen. Anthony Hardy Williams. West Virginia. A fire broke out along the con- rarily. The fact that it has failed to do so dem- In March 1999, article in the Philadelphia veyor belt in the Aracoma Mine, at Alma, onstrates to me that MSHA is still not putting New Observer she explains ‘‘It’s all very sim- Logan County, taking the lives of two good its duty to protect our miners above the profits ple. Keep yourself clean and if something men and turning the national spotlight on a of the industry. makes you sick, don’t eat it. Tell the truth and sorely risky industry practice. So today, Madam Speaker, I, along with my don’t follow the crowd. Most of all have faith.’’ The use of the belt air entry to ventilate a colleague from West Virginia, ALAN MOLLOHAN, She is survived by one sister, Ruth Lacy of mine, as was the case at Aracoma, is egre- am introducing the Federal Mine Ventilation Philadelphia; five sons: James Williams (Glo- giously dangerous. The belt entry—the tunnel Act of 2007. The bill simply requires the Sec- ria) of Blackwood, NJ; Hardy Williams, through which the coal conveyor belt runs— retary of Labor, ‘‘no later than 90 days after Fredrick A. Williams (Ernestine); Theodore; has long been recognized as the dirtiest, most enactment of this Act,’’ to revise: regulations and Ali Robinson (Ramona) of Philadelphia; fire-prone entry in the mines. To use it to draw to require, in any coal mine that belt entries one niece, Vivian Whitt; one nephew, Carl air to the working face exposes miners to ‘‘not be used to ventilate active working Lacy, both Philadelphia,; twenty one grand- higher levels of health-endangering, flammable places.’’ I note that it is my intention with this children; numerous great and great, great coal dust and noxious gases. And, although bill to return to the pre-2004 rulemaking proce- grandchildren; and a host of grand and great saving operators the cost of adding more en- dure, where the use of belt-entry ventilation grand nieces and nephews. tries into the mine, it limits the escape routes was generally prohibited, while retaining the I know that all my colleagues will join me in for miners trying to evacuate in an emer- petition process and the associated height- honoring her memory today. gency—an unacceptable tradeoff. ened safety controls.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.026 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E158 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 If MSHA will not act to correct its mistakes tions, the government may not restrict access the worse. We’ve gone from budget surpluses then the Congress must. to certain drugs by requiring a particular list of to big deficits, and from reducing the national f covered drugs, otherwise known as a for- debt to increasing the ‘‘debt tax’’ on our chil- mulary. Under the Republican majority, the dren. COLLEGE STUDENT RELIEF ACT government was prohibited from engaging in There’s no mystery about how this hap- OF 2007 any negotiations to utilize its buying power to pened. reduce costs to consumers. Partly, it was caused by a recession. Partly, SPEECH OF I have been assured by my colleagues that it was caused by the increased spending HON. JOE WILSON H.R. 4 will not involve or allow restrictions on needed for national defense, homeland secu- OF SOUTH CAROLINA patients’ access to medicines during the nego- rity, and fighting terrorism. And in part it was caused by excessive and unbalanced tax cuts IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES tiation process. Specifically, I have been as- sured that H.R. 4’s prohibition against govern- the president pushed for and the Republican- Wednesday, January 17, 2007 ment mandated formularies is intended to pro- led Congress passed. Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Madam tect against all forms of government imposed Some of those tax cuts—for example, elimi- Speaker, I oppose H.R. 5 as it is written and restrictions on patients’ access to needed nating the marriage penalty, fixing the 10 per- support the alternative proposal by Ranking medicines, and that no such restrictions will be cent bracket and extending child care tax Member BUCK MCKEON. As the father of three allowed under the Medicare Modernization Act credits—were good. I supported them because college graduates and a college freshman, I as amended by H.R. 4. In casting my vote for they gave a reasonable boost for the economy am all too familiar with the financial burden H.R. 4, I am relying on these assurances be- and increased the fairness of the tax laws. But higher education poses to families and stu- cause I firmly believe that all patients must overall they were excessive. Many of us warned against reducing the dents. That is why I am proud of Republican have unrestricted access to doctor prescribed surplus so recklessly. We urged the adminis- efforts to expand college access and increase medications. tration and Congress to be more responsible, affordability. Overall, I am optimistic about this bill. While and we voted for Blue Dog budget resolutions During the past decade, House Republicans the government should have the ability to ne- under the leadership of John Boehner and that would have set a better course. gotiate on behalf of the 43 million seniors on But our pleas for restraint were ignored, and BUCK MCKEON tripled overall Federal aid to a Medicare, we must be careful that negotiations since the attacks of 9/11—which led to in- record $90 billion, helping millions of Ameri- do not result in reduced access to prescrip- cans achieve their dream of a college edu- creased spending on homeland security, a tions. We must strike a delicate balance to en- military response in Afghanistan, and a war in cation. sure that lower prices do not cause drug com- In addition, Republicans increased new aid Iraq—the budget has nosedived from surplus panies to withdraw vital drugs from the Medi- into deep deficit. And, even in the face of na- for Pell students more than $4 billion over 5 care Prescription Drug Program. As H.R. 4 years, establishing the first ever grant program tional emergency, neither the president nor the moves forward to conference, I ask that the Republican-led Congress has called on Ameri- for high achieving Pell students in their first conferees affirmatively strengthen and clarify and second years of college. The program cans for any sacrifice, and instead of tempo- the rules against government imposed restric- rarily scaling back some of the tax cuts the also provides grant aid to low income, high tions. If implemented properly, this bill has the achieving students pursuing degrees in math, president has insisted on making all of them potential to cut the cost of health care and im- permanent even as Federal spending has sky- science, and critical foreign languages in their prove access to medicines for millions of sen- third and fourth years. rocketed. iors on Medicare. So we have gone on putting the costs of As lawmakers, our number one concern According to Families USA, while providing war and everything else the government does with regard to higher education should be to some relief, the current Medicare Prescription on the national credit card—but the debt is ensure that college is affordable for any stu- drug law has failed to slow the rapid growth in owed not just to ourselves (as in the past), but dent. Unfortunately, as H.R. 5 is currently writ- drug prices. As a cosponsor of H.R. 4 and a to China, Japan and other foreign countries. ten, it pits the Federal Family Education Loan member of the Energy and Commerce Com- Why have we allowed things to get so far Program, FFEL, against the Direct Loan pro- mittee, I will be exploring additional legislative out of hand? gram, DLP, and by doing so creates an imbal- measures designed to reduce costs for sen- Part of the answer is that budget and tax ance in the student loan industry that is so iors, without reducing access to life saving policy in Washington has been so captive to lopsided only the largest FFELP lenders will drugs. very partisan and extreme ideological voices survive. f that it has been hard to find common ground While the Democrat bill was well-inten- and moderate consensus. tioned, its focus on interest rate reduction INTRODUCTION OF STIMULATING Even in this time of war, extremists in the does not expand college access for new stu- LEADERSHIP IN CUTTING EX- Republican Party view tax cuts as almost a re- dents which the McKeon alternative does. PENDITURES (‘‘SLICE’’) ACT ligious calling, while some in my party tend to That is why I urge my colleagues to vote in reject any spending cuts. And the Vice Presi- favor of it, because it truly expands college ac- HON. MARK UDALL dent has dismissed complaints by saying cess for young Americans. OF COLORADO ‘‘deficits don’t matter.’’ I encourage Congress to help foster an en- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES But this cannot go on forever. Sooner or vironment that will build a student loan market- Friday, January 19, 2007 later, something has to give. And, if the result place and not play politics with college edu- is a new sense of responsibility, sooner is bet- cations. Mr. UDALL of Colorado. Madam Speaker, I ter—because there is an urgent need to f disagree with President Bush on a number of rethink and revise our budget policies, includ- things, but we agree that a constitutionally- MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG ing both taxes and spending. sound version of a line-item veto could help Last year, the House did belatedly take one PRICE NEGOTIATIONS ACT OF 2007 increase fiscal responsibility and Congres- step forward, by passing a bill similar to the sional accountability. SPEECH OF ‘‘SLICE’’ bill I am introducing today. In fact, I first introduced such legislation And already this year, under our new lead- HON. ALBERT RUSSELL WYNN even before the president first proposed it, ership, the House has taken another good OF MARYLAND and last year I joined in helping win House step by restoring the ‘‘PAYGO’’ rules that IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES passage of a line-item veto bill. helped bring the budget into balance in the Unfortunately, the Senate did not complete past—something the Republican leadership Friday, January 12, 2007 action on that bill before the end of the 109th refused to even consider last year. Mr. WYNN. Mr. Speaker, today, the House Congress. But I think we also should take the step of will take up, H.R. 4, the Medicare Prescription So, I am today again introducing a similar again passing a constitutionally-sound line- Drug Price Negotiations Act of 2007. H.R. 4 measure—the ‘‘Stimulating Leadership in Cut- item veto—like SLICE—because it also can will require the government to negotiate with ting Expenditure, or ‘‘SLICE’’ Act of 2007, co- help to promote transparency and account- pharmaceutical companies in order to obtain sponsored by Representative RYAN of Wis- ability about spending. reduced drug prices for seniors enrolled in the consin. We have heard a lot of talk about spending Medicare Prescription Drug Program. The bill Over the last 6 years we’ve seen a dramatic ‘‘earmarks’’—meaning spending based on pro- prohibits, that in conducting these negotia- change in the Federal budget—a change for posals by Members of Congress instead of the

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.030 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E159 Administration. And here, too, the new leader- American people for how their tax dollars will Sergeant Johnson was first assigned to the ship of the House has made possible impor- be spent. The bill respects and emphasizes Capitol Division and served there as an officer tant changes in our rules that will increase that Congressional role by requiring a vote on for 14 years, performing various law enforce- their transparency and our accountability— each spending cut proposed by the President. ment duties and assisting Members of Con- changes I supported. Of course, without knowing what the presi- gress, congressional staff, and the general But while some people are opposed to all dent might propose to rescind, I don’t know if public. In 1998, he was promoted to sergeant earmarks, I am not one of them. I would support some, all, or any of his pro- and, for 3 years, supervised officers in and I think Members of Congress know the posals. around the House and Senate Chambers. In needs of their communities, and I think Con- But I do know that people in Colorado and 1992, he was assigned to the First Responder gress as a whole has the responsibility to de- across the country think there should be great- Unit and supervised the officers assigned to cide how tax dollars are spent. And earmarks er transparency about our decisions on taxing the outside of the Capitol as well as serving can help fund nonprofits and other private-sec- and spending. And I know that they are also as the administrative sergeant. tor groups to do jobs that federal agencies are demanding that we be ready to take responsi- In 2004, Sergeant Johnson earned a post not able to do as well. In short, not all ear- bility for those decisions. as one of the supervisors of the U.S. Capitol marks are bad. In fact, I have sought ear- That is the purpose of this bill. It will pro- Police Horse Mounted Unit. In addition to un- marks for various items that have benefited mote both transparency and accountability, dergoing the rigorous training and mainte- Coloradans—and I intend to keep on doing and I think it deserves the support of all our nance of skills required of all members of this that. colleagues. elite unit, Sergeant Johnson also supervised Still, we all know some bills have included For the information of our colleague, I am and directed all operations of the unit, includ- spending earmarks that might not have been attaching an outline of the bill. ing maintaining the unit’s budget and equip- approved if they were considered separately. STIMULATING LEADERSHIP IN CUTTING ment procurement. With the loss of the unit in That’s why President Bush—like many of EXPENDITURES (SLICE) ACT 2005, Sergeant Johnson moved to the Patrol/ his predecessors—has asked for the kind of The purpose of the bill is to facilitate Pres- Mobile Response Division and used his con- line-item veto that can be used by governors idential leadership and Congressional ac- siderable expertise and institutional knowledge in Colorado and several other states. countability regarding reduction of other to supervise and direct the patrol officers with- And that’s why about ten years ago Con- spending to offset the costs of responding to in the Capitol Police primary and extended ju- gress actually passed a law intended to give recent natural disasters. The bill would amend the Budget Act to risdictions. A tireless performer and distin- President Clinton that kind of authority. provide as follows— guished law enforcement professional, Ser- However, in 1998 the Supreme Court ruled The President could propose rescission of geant Johnson deserves the admiration of all that the legislation was unconstitutional—and I any budget authority provided in an appro- who come into contact with him. think the Court got it right. priations Act through special messages in- In addition to his commitment to the U.S. I think by trying to allow the president to in cluding draft bills to make those rescissions. Capitol Police, Sergeant Johnson is the de- effect repeal a part of a law he has already The House’s majority leader or minority voted husband of fellow USCP member Cap- leader would be required to introduce a bill signed—and saying it takes a two-thirds vote tain Shirley Jo Johnson, and the proud father in both Houses of Congress to restore that proposed by the president within two legisla- tive days. If neither did so, any Member of three daughters and one son: Angie, Becky, part—that Republican-led Congress of 1998 could then introduce the bill. Rachael, and Daniel. He is also the proud went too far. I think that kind of line-item veto The Appropriations Committee would be ‘‘Papa’’ of three granddaughters and one would undermine the checks and balances be- required to report the bill within seven days grandson: Kiera, Sydney, Nate, and Kaylie. He tween the Executive and Legislative branches after introduction. The report could be made is the proud father-in-law of Greg Lawrence. of the government. with or without recommendation regarding In his upcoming retirement, Sergeant John- But the SLICE bill is different. It is a prac- its passage. If the committee did not meet son plans on spending plenty of time with his tical, effective—and, best of all, constitu- that deadline, it would be discharged and the bill would go to the House floor. family and is especially looking forward to tional—version of a line-item veto. The House would debate and vote on each ‘‘Grandbaby Day.’’ Last, but certainly not least, It is not unprecedented. It follows the ap- proposed rescission within 10 legislative days he also plans to buy himself a horse so he proach of legislation passed by the House of after the bill’s introduction. Debate would be can truly ride off into the sunset. Representatives in 1993 under the leadership limited to no more than four hours and no Thank you, Sergeant Johnson, for your ex- of our distinguished colleague, Representative amendment, motion to recommit, or motion ceptional service to the United States Capitol SPRATT and others, including our former col- to reconsider would be allowed. Police, the Congress, and the American peo- leagues Charlie Stenholm, Tom Carper, Tim If passed by the House, the bill would go ple, and congratulations on achieving this im- Penny and John Kasich. promptly to the Senate, which would have no more than 10 more days to consider and portant milestone. Under SLICE, the president could identify vote on it. Debate in the Senate would be f specific spending items he thinks should be limited to 10 hours and no amendment or cut—and Congress would have to vote, up or motion to recommit would be allowed. INTRODUCTION OF THE ‘‘TEACHER TRAINING EXPANSION ACT OF down, on whether to cut each of them. f Current law says the president can ask 2007’’ Congress to rescind—that is, cancel—spend- IN RECOGNITION OF CHARLES ing items. But Congress can ignore those re- CURTIS JOHNSON ON HIS RE- HON. ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS quests, and often has done so. TIREMENT OF MARYLAND SLICE would change that. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES It says if the president proposes a specific HON. J. DENNIS HASTERT Friday, January 19, 2007 cut, Congress can’t duck—it would have to OF ILLINOIS vote on it, and if a majority approved the cut, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. CUMMINGS. Madam Speaker, in this that would be that. country we have made a commitment to fulfill So, it would give the president a bright spot- Friday, January 19, 2007 the promise that all students will receive a light of publicity he could focus on earmarks, Mr. HASTERT. Madam Speaker, I rise high quality education. As part of this commit- and it would force Congress to debate those today to congratulate Charles Curtis Johnson ment, assessments mandated under the No items on their merits. on his retirement from the United States Cap- Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) require, That would give the president a powerful itol Police. With devotion, professionalism, and among other things, that all students will have tool—but it also would retain the balance be- expertise, from September 16, 1974, until his access to classrooms led by highly qualified tween the Executive and Legislative branches. retirement on December 31, 2006, Sergeant teachers. In its implementation of the law, the Madam Speaker, presidents are elected to Johnson, or ‘‘CC’’ as he is called by his Department of Education has made good on lead, and only they represent the entire nation. friends, has fulfilled the mission of the United this promise, holding students that have tradi- My SLICE bill recognizes this by giving the States Capitol Police to protect the Congress, tionally been allowed to slip through the president the leadership role of identifying its legislative processes, Members, employ- cracks, such as students with disabilities, to a specific spending items he thinks should be ees, visitors, and facilities from crime, disrup- high standard. cut. tion, or terrorism. I would like to wish him and Students with disabilities, under NCLB and But, under the Constitution it is the Con- his family all the best as he embarks upon this the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act gress that is primarily accountable to the new chapter of his life. He will be truly missed. (IDEA), are increasingly being integrated into

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.034 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E160 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 general education classrooms. We have seen policy is inextricably linked with the pursuit of Throughout the 1930’s, the chapter involved great progress from this practice. By holding true environmental justice. itself in the larger community. In 1937, they students with disabilities to the same high Madam Speaker, my support for this legisla- made a giant American Flag to carry in the standards that we hold general education stu- tion is founded in a profound desire to con- Independence Day parade. They reasoned dents, we encourage them to achieve at high- front the diminishing life changes and debili- that only a few people could ride on a float but er levels. As with all students, students with tating health conditions attributed to polluting 60 people could carry this huge flag. Another disabilities respond well to being challenged. energy sources. Asthma has significantly in- way they assimilated into the community was Unfortunately, too many children with dis- creased over the past few decades, especially to participate in organized sports. The JACL- abilities are underserved in general education among African American populations. In 2004, sponsored Monterey Minato established a for- classrooms because general education teach- 17 percent of African Americans under the midable reputation and broke records in sev- ers often are not trained to meet their needs. age of 18 lived with asthma compared to only eral sports because of its gifted athletes. From As more of these children enter general edu- 11 percent of their white counterparts. On be- 1934 to the outbreak of World War II, the cation classrooms, it is critical that curricula be half of our children, we must understand the Monterey Minatos virtually dominated all other adapted to suit them. General education root cause of this disparity and take action to teams within the Central California Coast teachers and personnel must be equipped to pursue alternative sources of energy for pos- Counties Athletic Association. In 1938, just collaborate with special education teachers to terity. three Minato trackmen won nine of the eleven ensure that these students receive the best Furthermore, I support the thrust of this leg- events at the YMCA Olympics at Kezar Sta- available education. islation because it discourages extraction from dium in San Francisco. That is why I am reintroducing the ‘‘Teacher offshore oil and natural gas reserves. I stand Built in 1927, the JACL Hall was originally Training Expansion Act,’’ legislation that is de- with many of my constituents in acknowl- the Japanese Association building, erected for signed to support training programs for teach- edging that the pursuit of these resources has the purpose of creating a community center ing students with disabilities. Specifically, this the potential to cause life-threatening acci- for immigrant Japanese. In 1942, the leaders legislation would authorize the Secretary of dents and irreversible environmental damage of the Japanese Association gifted the building Education to give preference, in the distribu- to our Outer Continental Shelf. Rescinding in- to the JACL as a way to keep it serving the tion of certain grants under IDEA, to local edu- centives for this form of oil and natural gas community. During World War II, the building cational agencies and certain public or private production set forth in the Outer Continental was used by the National Guard, and after the nonprofit organizations that provide such train- Shelf Lands Act will undoubtedly protect our war it became a hostel for returning internees. ing. fragile marine ecosystems and stimulate the Today the Hall plays host to the JACL Japa- Under current law, institutions of higher edu- quest for alternative energy sources. nese Language School, Nisei Memorial Post cation are already granted this preferential sta- Madam Speaker, complemented by other 1629 of the Veterans of Foreign Wars, Chi- tus in the distribution of these grants. How- pieces of legislation, the CLEAN Energy Act of nese Language School, Nisei Bowling League, ever, I firmly believe that most also make eligi- 2007 will bring accountability to the industries Monterey and Satsuma Bonsai Clubs, Mugen ble the local educational agencies and public responsible for many environmental injustices Shinshu Daiko (Japanese Drum) classes, Tai or private nonprofit organizations that are at and shift our nation away from a defunct para- Chi, and Jazzercize. The JACL Hall has truly the forefront of training teachers who work digm of reliance on irresponsible energy become an Asian Cultural Center. Today the chapter continues to fight for tol- with disabled students. sources. A new age for energy use is upon erance and diversity, helps its members pre- Madam Speaker, by supporting this legisla- us. serve their cultural heritage, and assists new tion we will help our teachers gain the skills f they need to work effectively with disabled stu- immigrants assimilate into society. As they dents in general education classrooms and PERSONAL EXPLANATION begin their eighth decade, they will build on help make good on our promise to provide a their 75-five year commitment to redress rac- quality education to all students. HON. ROBERT B. ADERHOLT ism in our society, so that the next generation In conclusion, let us be vigilant in leveling truly experiences equal justice under law. OF ALABAMA Madam Speaker, I know all our colleagues the playing field for our disabled and special IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES join me in applauding the JACL and in wishing needs communities in any way that we can. Friday, January 19, 2007 them continued success for these most admi- The Teacher Training Expansion Act would rable goals. help in furthering this goal and I urge my col- Mr. ADERHOLT. Madam Speaker, because leagues to cosponsor it. of a death in the family, I was absent for roll- f f call votes 24 through 33. COLLEGE STUDENT RELIEF ACT If I had been present for these votes, I OF 2007 REPORT ON RESOLUTION PRO- would have voted as indicated below. VIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF Rollcall No. 24—‘‘Yes’’; Rollcall No. 25— SPEECH OF H.R. 6, CLEAN ENERGY ACT OF ‘‘Yes’’; Rollcall No. 26—‘‘Yes’’; Rollcall No. HON. HEATHER WILSON 2007 27—‘‘Yes’’; Rollcall No. 28—‘‘Yes’’; Rollcall OF NEW MEXICO No. 29—‘‘No’’; Rollcall No. 30—‘‘No’’; Rollcall IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HON. ALCEE L. HASTINGS No. 31—‘‘Yes’’; Rollcall No. 32—‘‘Yes’’; and Wednesday, January 17, 2007 OF FLORIDA Rollcall No. 33—‘‘Yes.’’ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES f Mrs. WILSON of New Mexico. Madam Speaker, access to quality affordable higher Friday, January 19, 2007 IN HONOR OF THE JAPANESE education is a national imperative and should Mr. HASTINGS of Florida. Madam Speaker, AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE be a priority of this Congress. Yet despite the I rise today in strong support of the CLEAN clear necessity of an accessible higher edu- Energy Act of 2007. We must be mindful in HON. SAM FARR cation system, the ever rising cost of a college the creation of long-term energy alternatives OF CALIFORNIA education continues to put more students at for the future of our nation, as the acronym IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES risk of not being able to afford to pursue their CLEAN denotes. I am honored to be among dreams. I supported this legislation because I Friday, January 19, 2007 my many esteemed colleagues as an original believe it will give relief to middle-class grad- cosponsor of this legislation. Mr. FARR. Madam Speaker, I rise today to uates on the interest rates they pay on student At this juncture, we must move beyond the honor the 75th anniversary of the Japanese loans. But, unfortunately the legislation before obvious motivations for responsible energy American Citizens League of the Monterey us today does little to address students’ imme- policies. As my colleagues have acknowl- Peninsula. On January 25, 1932, two years diate needs such as rapidly rising tuition costs. edged, scarcity of resources, national security, after the national Japanese American Citizens This bill instead provides for a limited ben- greenhouse gas emissions, and the impact of League was formed, 18 charter members or- efit for a limited number of borrowers already oil exploration top the list of concerns ad- ganized this local chapter to fight against dis- through college. Student loan programs are a dressed by this legislation. However, we must criminatory legislation and racial prejudice, critical piece of the education financing puzzle. also acknowledge the true impact of these and to help their first generation citizens They have served millions of students who challenges on our nation’s most vulnerable (Issei) navigate through the American bu- have relied on them to achieve their dreams of populations. In this sense, progressive energy reaucracy in such matters as alien registration. obtaining a postsecondary education.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.038 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E161 In New Mexico, students and families are ily, had I been present, I would have voted program. The President of Pratt & Whitney served by the New Mexico Educational Assist- ‘‘yes.’’ Rocketdyne, Byron Wood, has announced his ance Foundation; a not-for-profit organization Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 32, on pas- retirement after 44 years of service, not just to that doubles as a loan provider and a student sage of H.R. 5, College Student Relief Act, Rocketdyne, but to the people of the United service provider. As a not-for-profit organiza- had I been present, I would have voted ‘‘no.’’ States. tion, the New Mexico Educational Assistance Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 29, on or- Byron has seen his career go full circle, Foundation reinvests its revenue in students dering the previous question for H. Res. 65, from his early work on the J–2 engine for the and the programs that serve them. That in- providing for the consideration of H.R. 5, Col- Apollo moon program, to his leadership today cludes loan forgiveness programs, outreach, lege Student Relief Act, had I been present, I in resurrecting the J–2 for America’s return to college planning and rate and fee relief. I want would have voted ‘‘no.’’ the moon. In between, Byron was instrumental to be sure the services and programs by orga- Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 30, on in the development of the space shuttle main nizations like NMEAF are not hampered by agreeing to the Resolution for H. Res. 65, pro- engine, which has served our national space this legislation; these programs make a real viding for the consideration of H.R. 5, College program flawlessly for 25 years. Byron is the difference in the real lives of students. Student Relief Act, had I been present, I proud recipient of two NASA awards; the Ex- College affordability should be at the top of would have voted ‘‘no.’’ ceptional Engineering Achievement medal and our agenda. This bill does nowhere near Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 31, on mo- the Public Service medal. enough in that regard. I hope we will have an tion to recommit with instructions H.R. 5, Col- During his career, Byron also made valuable opportunity to make a real difference for stu- lege Student Relief Act, had I been present, I contributions to the national security needs of dents as we move forward with discussions on would have voted ‘‘yes.’’ the United States. His leadership in the devel- how best to address the high cost of a college Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 28, on mo- opment of the RS–68 engine for the Delta IV education in this country and encourage more tion to suspend the rules and pass H.R. 434, launch vehicle will help ensure that America’s young Americans to go to college. to provide for an additional temporary exten- military will maintain information superiority f sion of programs under the Small Business through the reliable launch and placement of Act and the Small Business Investment Act of our national space based assets. His contin- PERSONAL EXPLANATION 1958 through December 31, 2007, and for ued support for the development of small liq- other purposes, had I been present, I would uid propulsion systems has greatly strength- HON. CHARLIE NORWOOD have voted ‘‘yes.’’ ened our missile defense capability through OF GEORGIA f Rocketdyne’s contributions to the Theater IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES High Altitude Area Defense System. HONORING MS. LAUREN America will miss Byron’s service. As we Friday, January 19, 2007 LAUSTERN refocus our efforts to return humans to the Mr. NORWOOD. Madam Speaker, on roll- moon and beyond, and as space systems call No. 27, on motion to suspend the rules HON. KENNY MARCHANT continue to become more vital to the national and agree to H. Con. Res. 31, honoring the OF TEXAS security of our country, wisdom and leadership Mare Island 21ers, had I been present, I IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of the type possessed by Byron will be ever would have voted ‘‘yes.’’ more essential. Please join me in wishing Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 41, on mo- Friday, January 19, 2007 Byron the best in his retirement and in thank- tion to suspend the rules and agree to H. Res. Mr. MARCHANT. Madam Speaker, I rise ing him for his work. 62, congratulating the Grand Valley State Uni- today in honor of Ms. Lauren Laustern for her f versity Lakers for winning the 2006 NCAA Di- academic achievement in receiving the Home- vision II Football National Championship, had land Security Scholarship from the U.S. De- SUPPORT FOR THE SAFE I been present, I would have voted ‘‘yes.’’ partment of Homeland Security Science and COMMISSION Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 40, on pas- Technology Directorate. This scholarship will sage of H.R. 6, Creating Long-Term Energy be used to further her studies in science, tech- HON. FRANK R. WOLF Alternatives for the Nation Act, had I been nology, engineering, or mathematics at Rice OF VIRGINIA present, I would have voted, ‘‘no.’’ University in Houston, Texas. Ms. Laustern IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 39, to table and each of the other 200 scholars and fel- Friday, January 19, 2007 appeal of the ruling of the Chair on H.R. 6, lows visited Washington, DC for an orientation Mr. WOLF. Madam Speaker, earlier this Creating Long-Term Energy Alternatives for in November of 2006 to formally introduce the week I reintroduced legislation in the House of the Nation Act, had I been present, I would Scholars and Fellows to the Department of Representatives aimed at addressing the have voted ‘‘no.’’ Homeland Security and other DHS-affiliated looming financial crisis facing the Nation, the Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 38, on mo- organizations and facilities. The Department of Securing America’s Future Economy (SAFE) tion to recommit with instructions H.R. 6, Cre- Homeland Security Scholars and Fellows Pro- Commission Act. The bill would establish a ating Long-Term Energy Alternatives for the gram was developed to inspire, stimulate and national bipartisan commission that will put ev- Nation Act, had I been present, I would have support students conducting research relevant erything—entitlement spending as well as all voted ‘‘yes.’’ to homeland security. The DHS provides many other federal programs and our Nation’s tax Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 37, on con- opportunities and resources to a variety of stu- policies—on the table and require Congress to sideration of the bill H.R. 6, Creating Long- dents from all over the county. The program vote up or down on its recommendations in Term Energy Alternatives for the Nation Act, offers two years of support at the under- their entirety, similar to the process set in had I been present, I would have voted ‘‘no.’’ graduate level and three years of support at 1988 to close military bases. Mandating con- Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 36, on the graduate level. In addition the students are gressional action on the panel’s recommenda- agreeing to the resolution, providing for the also required to complete a 10-week intern- tions is what differentiates this commission consideration of H.R. 6, Creating Long-Term ship to complete their studies. Today I com- from previous ones. Energy Alternatives for the Nation Act, had I mend her for her hard work and dedication in Support for the bill is coming from both been present, I would have voted ‘‘no.’’ furthering her education. sides of the aisle. I submit for the RECORD let- Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 35, on or- f ters from several former Members. dering the previous question, providing for the This legislation will be good for the future of TRIBUTE TO BYRON WOOD consideration of H.R. 6, Creating Long-Term America. Energy Alternatives for the Nation Act, had I THE BLACKSTONE GROUP, been present, I would have voted ‘‘no.’’ HON. BRAD SHERMAN New York, NY, June 28, 2006. Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 34, on mo- OF CALIFORNIA Hon. FRANK WOLF, House of Representatives, tion to adjourn, had I been present, I would IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES have voted ‘‘yes.’’ Washington, DC. Friday, January 19, 2007 DEAR MR. WOLF: Thank you for sending me Madam Speaker, on rollcall No. 33, on mo- a summary of your bill creating a bipartisan tion to suspend the rules and agree to H. Res. Mr. SHERMAN. Madam Speaker, I come to commission on long-term fiscal policy and 58, to honor Muhammad Ali, global humani- the floor of the U.S. House of Representatives for the excellent statement you made in in- tarian, on the occasion of his 65th birthday to bring to my colleagues’ attention the retire- troducing the bill. I read both with great in- and to extend best wishes to him and his fam- ment of a man dedicated to the U.S. Space terest and I wholeheartedly approve of what

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.043 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E162 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 you are trying to do. I understand that Sincerely yours, for a comprehensive fiscal solution, so the George Voinovich has introduced a similar JAMES R. JONES. country will not have to face an ongoing se- bill in the Senate. ries of crises, each demanding a patchwork, While I would like to think that the eco- THE URBAN INSTITUTE, probably temporary, and certainly painful, nomic and moral case for serious reform is Washington, DC, June 22, 2006. response. compelling enough to spur action without re- Representative FRANK WOLF, While the BRAC-type Commission nec- sort to another commission, I fear that the Washington, DC. essarily forces Legislation action, H.R. 5552 reality is otherwise. Given the harsh par- DEAR REPRESENTATIVE WOLF: In response does provide unusual, extra Legislative dis- tisan environment you note in your letter, I to your letter of June 16, I strongly support cretion by giving the Congress opportunities have come to believe that a new commission your bill to establish a national bipartisan to enact alternatives not suggested by the could serve a very useful trust-building pur- commission on entitlement spending and tax Commission. pose—so long as it is truly bipartisan and all policy. Although many are cynical about the H.R. 5552 has my enthusiastic endorse- policy options are on the table. prospects for the success of any commission, ment. I hope the House passes it first. You clearly agree with these principles, I think that you are right that the current Sincerely, which is one reason I think your bill could political climate is not conducive to passing BILL FRENZEL. help break the political gridlock. It is an constructive legislation without some prod- added bonus, in my view, that your bill ding from the outside. f would require the commission to hold public I also believe that the American public is hearings around the country and compel con- not ready to accept the sacrifices necessary PERSONAL EXPLANATION gressional consideration of the commission’s to avoid a crisis, because the dire nature of recommendations. As one who has sat on the situation has not been well commu- HON. KEVIN McCARTHY many commissions, including the Kerrey- nicated by policy makers. Therefore, I par- OF CALIFORNIA Danforth entitlement and tax reform com- ticularly commend your idea of holding town mission more than 10 years ago, I think all meetings across the country and I would IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of these special attributes bode well for the hope that the commission has a large budget Friday, January 19, 2007 success of a commission formed pursuant to for this purpose, because I believe that we Mr. MCCARTHY of California. Madam your bill. need lots of meetings. Ideally, the commis- As you may know, I serve as President of sion would first produce a white paper that Speaker, on rollcall No. 33, H. Res. 58, ‘‘To The Concord Coalition. Former Senators could be discussed at the meetings. It would honor Muhammad Ali, global humanitarian, on Warren Rudman (who I know you have spo- outline the problem in the most objective the occasion of his 65th birthday and to ex- ken to about this) and Bob Kerrey are co- way possible and describe the major options tend best wishes to him and his family.’’ chairs of The Concord Coalition. We have for solving it. Had I been present, I would have voted been urging bipartisan action to bring about It is interesting to note that Canada had ‘‘yes.’’ a more sustainable and generationally equi- such meetings prior to a significant reform table fiscal policy for many years. Our exec- of their social security system and Canadian f utive director, Bob Bixby, has sent you a let- officials will tell you that they were ex- ter with our approval on behalf of The Con- tremely helpful in finding a solution. Simi- MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG cord Coalition expressing our appreciation larly, Britain is in the midst of reforming PRICE NEGOTIATION ACT OF 2007 and commending you for your leadership in their public pension system and they used drawing attention to one of the nation’s large focus groups to test their options. I SPEECH OF most daunting challenges. To that, let me would prefer a town meeting to a focus group add my personal thanks and encouragement. format, but however one proceeds, the in- HON. GARY G. MILLER Sincerely, volvement of the public is absolutely crucial. OF CALIFORNIA PETER G. PETERSON. I wish you success in getting your idea en- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES acted and would be willing to help in any Friday, January 12, 2007 MANATT JONES, way that I can. GLOBAL STRATEGIES, Yours sincerely, Mr. GARY G. MILLER of California. Mr. Washington, DC, June 26, 2006. RUDOLPH G. PENNER. Speaker, I was not able to vote on H.R. 4, the Hon. FRANK R. WOLF, Medicare Prescription Drug Price Negotiation House of Representatives, WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL Act of 2007 because I had to travel back to CENTER FOR SCHOLARS, Washington, DC. California due to a death in the family. I would DEAR CONGRESSMAN WOLF: Thank you for Washington, DC, July 7, 2006. your letter and for sending me a copy of your Hon. FRANK R. WOLF, like the record to reflect that had I been here, legislation, H.R. 5552. I can’t speak highly Washington, DC. I would have voted ‘‘no’’ on H.R. 4 and ‘‘aye’’ enough in commending you for leading this DEAR FRANK: Thank you for sending along on the Motion to Commit. H.R. 4 will not, as much needed effort and for the comprehen- your excellent proposal to establish a na- some claim, save Medicare beneficiaries siveness of your proposal. tional bipartisan commission on America’s money on their prescription drugs. All that this As a former House Budget Committee looming fiscal crisis. I agree that we must ill-conceived bill will do is to restrict beneficiary Chairman who subsequently headed the hastily address the very grave financial chal- access to necessary drugs, stifle medical ad- American Stock Exchange among other busi- lenges before our Nation. You have laid out ness activities since leaving the Congress, I a thoughtful and effective way forward. In vancements, and limit the pharmacies that have been appalled and discouraged by the particular, it is important to put everything seniors can utilize. recklessness and disregard of our govern- on the table—entitlement spending, federal In the last year, seniors have been able to ment’s fiscal policy. These unconsciousable programs, and tax policy. Mandating con- enjoy outpatient prescription drug coverage deficits and mounting federal debt load fi- gressional action would also ensure that a under Medicare for the first time in the pro- nanced primarily by foreigners are an eco- prospective commission does not issue a re- gram’s history. Every Medicare-eligible senior nomic time bomb waiting to explode. If I port that gathers dust on a shelf. now has access to a voluntary, affordable pre- were managing a private company this irre- On another note, the Iraq Study Group scription drug benefit, with extra help available sponsibly, the shareholders should demand continues to make excellent progress, and I my resignation. once again thank you for your leadership for low income seniors. Consumers in my We hear much talk about our national se- and support of our efforts. state of California can choose from over fifty curity and energy security. But to put our With best wishes, national, state and regional plans, which cover economic security so much in the hands of Sincerely, brand name and generic drugs. The hallmark foreign interests is gambling at its worst. LEE H. HAMILTON. of this program is choice. Under the current In addition to the economic dangers, this system, covered seniors can continue to visit is also a moral issue in that our generation THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION, their neighborhood pharmacies and have ac- is saddling our children and grandchildren Washington, DC, July 14, 2006. cess to the medications that have been pre- with the responsibility for paying off our Hon. FRANK R. WOLF, profligacy. That can only reduce the stand- House of Representatives, scribed to them by their doctors. ard of living of future generations. How can Washington, DC. Recent data indicates that the current sys- we justify such immorality? DEAR FRANK: I am writing to express my tem of incorporating private sector principles I am so proud that you are stepping for- hope your bill, H.R. 5552, Securing America’s into the prescription drug plan is working to ward to try to pass legislation with teeth to Future Economy (SAFE) Act, will be swiftly control costs, while providing prescription drug force both the Congress and the Executive enacted. You and I have discussed this bill coverage to millions of seniors who did not Branch to make hard choices to get our fis- and the impending fiscal crises it is designed have it previously. Independent estimates for cal house on a path to responsibility. I hope to avoid. that you will make this a bipartisan effort. I am not able to detail in a single page all the Medicare Part D prescription drug benefit I will be pleased to support you in every way the fiscal difficulties we face, nor to list all for Fiscal Year 2008 show that net costs are I can and to urge my fellow Democrats to the arguments in favor of H.R. 5552, but I be- thirty percent less than were originally pre- join you in this effort. lieve it offers the Congress an opportunity dicted when the benefit was created four

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.048 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS January 19, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E163 years ago. In addition, based on strong, com- wield that level of influence now that I am the Whether Welch’s decision to leave at this petitive bids by health care plans for 2007, av- Ranking Republican of the Rules Committee, time has anything to do with the new attor- erage monthly premiums will be approximately I simply want to clarify that at no time did the ney general is anyone’s guess. However, his announcement about plans to retire said $22 for beneficiaries, a drop from last year’s Republicans object, but simply pointed out to nothing to indicate he has any differences average premium and well below initial pre- the new majority that a meeting to consider a with the new leadership in the AG’s office. mium estimates. rule would need to be an ‘‘emergency’’ meet- The KBI does not have a high public pro- The bottom line is that consumer choice is ing under the committee rules. file, and it is obvious Welch has directed the working. There are currently many different f agency with the goal of being an excellent drug plans available to seniors. These plans arm of the law enforcement business, con- compete with each other and negotiate prices TRIBUTE TO KANSAS BUREAU OF ducting its affairs and efforts in a profes- with the pharmaceutical companies. As we INVESTIGATION DIRECTOR sional manner, not trying to capture head- lines and public attention. Welch and his as- have seen, this competition has resulted in sociates have been far more interested in lower costs for the program than originally ex- HON. DENNIS MOORE capturing those who violate the law rather OF KANSAS pected. Such cost savings have been than tooting their own horns or patting achieved while preserving the ability of seniors IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES themselves on the back. to obtain the drugs their doctor has prescribed Friday, January 19, 2007 Welch is a professional and served as a from a local pharmacist of choice. Federal Bureau of Investigation agent before Mr. MOORE of Kansas. Madam Speaker, I moving into the KBI director’s office. He has The misguided proposal before us today to rise today to pay tribute to a dedicated public put the government in charge of negotiating put together an effective, efficient and lean servant and individual of the highest integrity, staff and has gained the respect and high re- prescription drug prices does not serve the in- Larry Welch, who has announced he is retiring gard of Kansas legislators. He has kept law- terests of seniors. Government controls will after 12 years as director of the Kansas Bu- makers informed about KBI activities, and lead to restrictive formularies, denying seniors reau of Investigation and a lifetime of public his annual reports detail the work of his coverage for the drugs their doctors prescribe. service in law enforcement. agents, scientists and other members of the While seniors will have fewer prescriptions to A graduate of the University of Kansas, with KBI team. In his latest report, he notes the success of choose from, they will not realize savings from undergraduate and law degrees, and of the this reduction in prescription options. The non- the KBI in identification and seizure of meth FBI Academy, Larry Welch served as an FBI labs in 2006. Over the past five years, the partisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) agent and supervisor from 1961–1986 in Ten- number of meth labs seized and put out of affirmed that government negotiation will only nessee, Washington, Florida, Puerto Rico, operation has dropped from a high of 846 in yield savings if access to medicines is re- Texas, Missouri and Kansas. From 1986– 2001 to an estimated 155 for 2006. He attrib- stricted. 1989, he served as deputy director of the Kan- uted this success to the support of Kansas H.R. 4 will limit seniors’ choice of plans and sas Law Enforcement Training Center, where legislators and Gov. Kathleen Sebelius and access to necessary treatments; what’s more, he also served as director from 1989–1994. In the legislation that provided funding and manpower to discover, seize and destroy the it will stifle innovation. In examining ways to 1994, he was named director of the Kansas control the costs of prescription drugs, we labs. Bureau of Investigation; his longevity in that He points out, however, ‘‘Before we form a must not forget that innovations by pharma- post is exceeded only by the first director, Lou circle, hold hands and sing ‘Kumbaya,’ let ceutical companies lead to the development of Richter, who served from 1939–1956. me hasten to admit that even one meth lab, newer and better treatments. Price controls The KBI has approximately 300 employees, with all its dangers and attendant dire con- create barriers to pharmaceutical innovation including about 80 agents posted across Kan- sequences is too many, and let me also re- that can hurt patients and slow the potential sas. It has four forensic labs, with 53 forensic mind you that, as I have been advising you for innovative therapy discovery. Some esti- scientists at the labs in Topeka, Great Bend, since 1997, the majority of methamphet- amine in Kansas, probably more than 80 per- mates find that almost 200 new drugs would Pittsburg and Kansas City. The labs provide go undiscovered over the next two decades as cent, has always been of foreign origin, technical support to local police agencies in mostly Mexican, and not manufactured lo- an indirect result of federal price negotiations. areas including DNA analysis and fingerprint cally.’’ We all want to ensure our seniors can get analysis. Welch tells the lawmakers the effort to the prescriptions they need at the lowest cost. Larry and Shirley Welch have three grown seize and shut down meth labs ‘‘remains one The debate before us today is about who we children and eight grandchildren. During my of the most dangerous of all law enforcement think is most effective in negotiating with the twelve years as District Attorney of Johnson activities.’’ drug companies to achieve this low cost. We County, I worked closely with Larry in his ca- He added there still will be meth labs to do not need to speculate on the answer to this seek out, investigate, seize and prosecute, pacity as administrator of the Kansas Law En- but with the effectiveness of the current pro- question. The current program of senior forcement Training Center. He is a public gram, KBI agents will be able to spend more choice and market competition has already servant of unquestioned dedication and skill. time on efforts to reduce the importation, lowered costs by forty percent in one year. In The people of Kansas have been extraor- trafficking and interdiction of methamphet- contrast, the CBO has said that the proposal dinarily lucky that he has served them in a se- amine in Kansas. He noted, ‘‘We will not to move toward socialized medicine will not ries of sensitive, important law enforcement completely solve our state’s methamphet- save seniors any money unless access to positions in our state. amine problem, of course, until our nation’s needed medications is limited. I cannot sup- Madam Speaker, I include with this state- Southern and Southwest borders are better port limiting access and choice for the 66,000 ment a column by the editor of the Lawrence secured, in my opinion. If that’s ever pos- sible.’’ Medicare Part D beneficiaries in my district Journal-World, Dolph Simons, Jr., entitled Not only has Welch’s professionalism and as such strongly oppose H.R. 4. ‘‘Welch has run KBI with integrity and profes- added stature and respect to the KBI, but f sionalism.’’ I couldn’t have said it better my- also his personal manner has reflected credit self, and I commend the career of Larry Welch on the organization. CORRECTING THE COLLOQUY OF to all of my colleagues in the House of Rep- The public must have respect for those in JANUARY 19 resentatives. the law enforcement business. They don’t have to like a local police officer, a member [From LJWORLD.COM, Jan. 13, 2007] of the sheriffs staff, a local judge, a KBI HON. DAVID DREIER SIMONS: WELCH HAS RUN KBI WITH INTEGRITY agent or judges on high state and federal OF CALIFORNIA AND PROFESSIONALISM benches, BUT it is essential that citizens re- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES (By Dolph C. Simons, Jr.) spect these men and women. Those in the Friday, January 19, 2007 Kansas and the residents of the state are law business, at whatever level, must per- losing the services of an excellent lawman. form in a manner that reflects credit on Mr. DREIER. Madam Speaker, during this At the end of May, Larry Welch will step their respective agencies if our system of afternoon’s colloquy between the Republican down as director of the Kansas Bureau of In- laws is to work and be effective. Whip and the Democratic Leader, I was in a vestigation. Larry Welch certainly has done this in how bipartisan meeting of the leadership of the He has done a superb job as KBI director he supervised and led the Kansas Bureau of since assuming the role in 1994 at the invita- California delegation. However, I understand Investigation. All law-abiding Kansans are tion of then-Attorney General Bob Stephan. better off and safer today because of the ef- that the distinguished Majority Leader indi- Welch became the KBI’s 10th director and forts of Welch and his fellow agents. cated that I had objected to consideration of served in this position under four Kansas at- The state will miss Welch, and it is impor- the member pension bill today. While I am flat- torneys general, including the recently tant he be succeeded by an equally com- tered that my colleagues believe that I still sworn-in Paul Morrison. mitted, effective and professional individual.

VerDate Aug 31 2005 03:11 Jan 20, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A19JA8.054 E19JAPT1 bajohnson on PROD1PC71 with REMARKS E164 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks January 19, 2007 This is no place for political games to be TRIBUTE TO GENERAL ROBERT E. improve the lives and spirits of the elderly, the played; the KBI office should never be used LEE powerless, and the poor. as a means of passing out a payback or IOU Rabbi Greenebaum was born in Philadel- for some previous political or monetary favor. HON. JIM MARSHALL phia to a rabbinical family that included a OF GEORGIA grandfather and great uncle who held promi- f IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES nent positions in the Jewish community. Rabbi Greenebaum received his bachelor’s degree in Friday, January 19, 2007 TAIWAN PRESIDENT CHEN SHUI Ancient and Medieval History from the Univer- BIAN’S VISIT TO THE UNITED Mr. MARSHALL. Madam Speaker, I rise sity of Cincinnati in 1948, and earned bach- STATES today to pay tribute to General Robert E. Lee elor’s and master’s degrees in Hebrew Letters in celebration of the bicentennial of his birth- as well as a Doctor of Divinity Honorus Causa HON. THOMAS G. TANCREDO day. A U.S. war hero, Lee has been lauded by from the Hebrew Union College in 1957. past presidents and historians and as one of OF COLORADO Shortly after his ordination as a rabbi from our nation’s greatest men and greatest gen- the Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati, Rabbi IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES erals. Greenebaum enlisted in the U.S. Air Force Friday, January 19, 2007 His birthday has been celebrated in Georgia and served as Jewish Chaplain for two years Mr. TANCREDO. Madam Speaker, I rise as a state holiday since 1889 and the Georgia in San Antonio, Texas. After his military serv- today to applaud our government’s decision to Division of the Sons of Confederate Veterans ice, he served in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as allow Taiwan President Chen Shui Bian to visit will be marking the occasion this year with a Assistant Rabbi, led Congregation Beth Torah the United States earlier this month. As you birthday celebration at the Georgia State Cap- in their efforts to build a synagogue in Prairie know, President Chen visited both Los Ange- itol. It is my pleasure to also recognize this Village/Overland Park, Kansas, served as les and San Francisco as part of a larger event within our nation’s Capitol. Rabbi in Flint, Michigan, and also in Fremont, North American trip. Robert Edward Lee was born on January California, where he met Nancy, his wonderful Unfortunately, Madam Speaker, the govern- 19, 1807, in Virginia to parents who played in- wife of 35 years. ment of Mexico was not nearly as hospitable strumental in some of our country’s early his- In 1972, Rabbi Greenebaum enlisted in the to our democratically elected friend. tory. active duty U.S. Army and served as Chaplain Lee also dedicated himself to his country— While President Chen was on his way to in Columbia, South Carolina, Heidelberg, Ger- graduating from the U.S. Military Academy at Los Angeles, however, he was informed by many, and Monterey, California. After his re- West Point and accepting a commission as a Mexican authorities that his plane was prohib- tirement in 1990, he continued to serve as a 2nd Lieutenant with the U.S. Army Corps of ited from flying over Mexican air space. This civilian chaplain to the Jewish military commu- Engineers. Lee’s first assignment was in Geor- unexpected notification forced the President’s nity in the Monterey Bay region until 2001. gia, where he supervised the construction of plane to make a detour over the Pacific Since his retirement in 1990, Rabbi Fort Pulaski on Cockspur Island. Ocean, extending his flight time to Los Ange- Greenebaum has continued to serve the Mon- While Lee is probably best remembered as les from 5 to 10 hours. This arbitrary decision terey Bay Area full time; as a member of the a commanding officer in the Confederate delayed some of President Chen’s meetings Board of Directors and substitute rabbi for States Army, he also played a key role in de- with U.S. officials, and more importantly, put Congregation Beth Israel in Carmel Valley; in- fending our country during the Mexican-Amer- President Chen and the other passengers on terim rabbi for Temple Beth El in Salinas, Cali- ican War, protecting settlers on the Texas his plane in danger. fornia; as Assistant District Commissioner for frontier and educating future leaders as super- Mexico had given Chen permission to fly the Boy Scouts of America; as a Monterey intendent of West Point. over Mexican air space on Chen’s way to County Civil Grand Juror; and as a member of Following the Civil War, Lee accepted a po- Nicaragua, so why did Mexican officials refuse the distinguished Allocations Panel for the sition as president of Washington College in to grant Taiwan’s democratically elected Presi- Monterey County chapter of the United Way. Lexington, Virginia. As president, Lee worked dent the same courtesy on his return flight? I Rabbi Greenebaum also spends many hours to rebuild the war-ravaged South and stressed think we all know the answer to this question, visiting the sick, elderly, and others in his the importance of moving forward as a nation Madam Speaker. community who are in need of spiritual com- of united Americans. Lee also is credited with fort. In all likelihood, Mexico’s sudden change of transforming the college, which has since In the 1960’s, Rabbi Greenebaum met Dr. heart is attributable to pressure exerted by the been renamed Washington and Lee Univer- Martin Luther King Jr. when they both ad- People’s Republic of China. Beijing has been sity, into one of the nation’s finest institutions dressed the National Bar Association Conven- relentless in its efforts to isolate our demo- of higher education. tion in Milwaukee. In 1969, he was appointed cratic friends on Taiwan, and this shameless Lee continued to serve as president of Chairman of the Flint, Michigan, Human Rela- move by the mainland is just the latest in a Washington College until his death on October tions Commission and served as President of long series of indignities that the Beijing au- 12, 1870. Years later during the unveiling of the Flint Ministerial Association. He served as thorities have visited on the Taiwanese peo- the Robert E. Lee Memorial Statue, President volunteer Jewish Chaplain at the Kansas State ple. Franklin D. Roosevelt would call Lee ‘‘one of Prison and at the Federal Penitentiary in Leav- Madam Speaker, communist China is al- our greatest American Christians and one of enworth. In 1962, the mayor of Kansas City ways quick to talk about how much they re- our greatest American gentlemen.’’ appointed Rabbi Greenebaum to the Cuban spect the ‘‘Taiwan Compatriots’’ across the Madam Speaker, I am confident my col- Refugee Committee where he helped the city Taiwan Strait. Unfortunately, their hostile ac- leagues will join me in recognizing the accom- prepare for and welcome more than one hun- tions never reflect that deceptively rosy rhet- plishments of this great American. oric. By continuing to insult and disrespect dred Cuban refugees to Missouri. f Taiwan’s democratic government, China in- The principle of Tikkun Olam, ‘‘world repair’’ sults and disrespects the people of Taiwan IN RECOGNITION OF RABBI WIL- through social action and justice, has guided who elected that government. LIAM ABRAHAM GREENEBAUM II the actions of Rabbi Greenebaum throughout By outsourcing their campaign of intimida- ON HIS 50TH YEAR AS A RABBI his life. As a prominent community leader, tion to other countries like Mexico—who seem human rights activist, and helping friend, he more than willing to subcontract their foreign HON. TOM LANTOS has given countless hours, tears, and mo- policy to Beijing—China continues to drive the OF CALIFORNIA ments of laughter to many who would other- wise have suffered alone, while building reli- people of Taiwan further and further away. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES I hope that the next time Taiwan’s demo- gious and civil institutions to support spiritual cratically elected president visits the United Friday, January 19, 2007 values and integrity in every sphere of our States; we can host him here in Washington. Mr. LANTOS. Madam Speaker, I rise to ac- community lives. And finally, Madam Speaker, I hope next knowledge the achievements of Rabbi William Madam Speaker, I ask all of my colleagues time Taiwan’s democratically elected president A. Greenebaum of Monterey County, CA, who to join me in honoring Rabbi William A. visits North America, that other democratic is celebrating 50 years in the Rabbinate. From Greenebaum for more than fifty years of out- countries in our region will treat him with the the American Civil Rights movement to the Al- standing dedication and public service. His courtesy and respect they would afford to any locations Panel for United Way, Rabbi deeds are a strong example and inspiration to other democratically elected head of state. Greenebaum has spent his days working to us all.

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keting, and disclosure practices of the credit card indus- Committee Meetings try, and their impact on consumers, 9:30 a.m., SD–538. MILITARY MEDICAL READINESS Committee on the Budget: January 23, to hold hearings to examine the growing tax gap and strategies for reducing Committee on Appropriations: Held a hearing on Mili- it, 10 a.m., SD–608. tary Medical Readiness and Related Issues. Testi- January 25, Full Committee, to hold hearings to exam- mony was heard from the following officials of the ine the Congressional Budget Office budget and economic Department of Defense: William Winkenwerder, Jr., outlook, 10 a.m., SD–608. M.D., Assistant Secretary, Health Affairs; LTG Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation: Janu- Kevin C. Kiley, M.D., U.S. Army Surgeon General, ary 24, organizational business meeting to consider an Commander, U.S. Army Medical Command; LTG original resolution authorizing expenditures for com- James G. Roudebush, M.D., Surgeon General, Air mittee operations, committee’s rules of procedure for the Force; and VADM Donald C. Arthur, Medical 110th Congress, and subcommittee assignments; to be Corps, U.S. Navy Surgeon General, Chief, Bureau of followed by a hearing to examine the potential impact of Medicine and Surgery; Charles Marmar, M.D., Asso- airline mergers and industry consolidation relating to the ciate Chief of Staff, Mental Health, San Francisco state of the airline industry, 10 a.m., SR–253. VA Medical Center; and a public witness. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources: January 24, organizational business meeting to consider an original BAKER-HAMILTON COMMISSION REPORT resolution authorizing expenditures for committee oper- ations, committee’s rules of procedure for the 110th Con- Committee on Foreign Affairs: Held a briefing on the gress, and subcommittee assignments; to be followed by Baker-Hamilton Commission Report. The Com- a hearing to examine an analysis completed by the Energy mittee was briefed by Lee Hamilton, Co-Chair, Iraq Information Administration entitled ‘‘Energy Market and Study Group (Baker-Hamilton Commission). Economic Impacts of a Proposal To Reduce Greenhouse Gas Intensity With a Cap and Trade System’’, 9:45 a.m., CLEAN WATER INFRASTRUCTURE—NEED SD–366. FOR RENEWED INVESTMENT January 25, Full Committee, to hold hearings to exam- Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure: Sub- ine oil and gas resources on the Outer Continental Shelf committee on Water Resources and Environment and areas available for leasing in the Gulf of Mexico, 9:30 held a hearing on the Need for Renewed Investment a.m., SD–366. in Clean Water Infrastructure. Testimony was heard Committee on Finance: January 24, to hold hearings to from Benjamin H. Grumbles, Assistant Adminis- examine the nomination of Michael J. Astrue, of Massa- trator, Office of Water, EPA; and public witnesses. chusetts, to be Commissioner of Social Security, 10 a.m., SD–215. f Committee on Foreign Relations: January 24, business CONGRESSIONAL PROGRAM AHEAD meeting to consider S. Con. Res. 2, expressing the bipar- tisan resolution on Iraq, 9 a.m., SH–216. Week of January 22 through January 26, 2007 Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions: Jan- uary 24, organizational business meeting to consider an Senate Chamber original resolution authorizing expenditures for com- On Monday, at 2:00 p.m., Senate will begin con- mittee operations, committee’s rules of procedure for the sideration of H.R. 2, Fair Minimum Wage. 110th Congress, and subcommittee assignments; com- During the balance of the week, Senate may con- mittee will also consider the Genetic Information Non- sider any cleared legislative and executive business. discrimination Act, 10 a.m., SD–430. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs: Senate Committees January 24, organizational business meeting to consider (Committee meetings are open unless otherwise indicated) an original resolution authorizing expenditures for com- Committee on Armed Services: January 23, to hold hear- mittee operations, committee’s rules of procedure for the ings to examine the nomination of Lieutenant General 110th Congress, and subcommittee assignments, 10 a.m., David H. Petraeus, USA, to be General and Commander, SD–342. Multi-National Forces-Iraq, 9:30 a.m., SR–325. January 25, Subcommittee on Oversight of Govern- January 25, Full Committee, to hold hearings to exam- ment Management, the Federal Workforce, and the Dis- ine the current situation in Iraq and on the Administra- trict of Columbia, to hold hearings to examine the Fed- tion’s recently announced strategy for continued United eral government’s efforts to develop a foreign language States assistance to the Iraqi government and for an in- strategy, focusing on the government’s efforts to increase creased United States military presence in Iraq, 9:30 a.m., foreign language education to meet the Federal workforce, SD–106. national security, and economic competitiveness needs, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs: Janu- 2:30 p.m., SD–342. ary 25, to hold hearings to examine the billing, mar-

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Committee on Indian Affairs: January 25, business meet- Committee on the Judiciary, January 23, to meet for orga- ing to consider an original resolution authorizing expend- nizational purposes, 1 p.m., 2141 Rayburn. itures for committee operations, and committee’s rules of Committee on Rules, January 23, to consider a resolution procedure for the 110th Congress, 9:30 a.m., SR–485. amending the Rules of the House of Representatives to Committee on the Judiciary: January 23, to hold hearings permit Delegates and the Resident Commissioner to the to examine challenges and strategies for securing the U.S. Congress to cast votes in the committee of the Whole border, 9:30 a.m., SD–226. House on the State of the Union, 11:30 a.m, H–313 Committee on Veterans’ Affairs: January 23, to hold over- Capitol. sight hearings to examine Department of Defense and Committee on Science and Technology, January 24, to meet Veterans Affairs collaboration and cooperation to meet the for organizational purposes; followed by a mark up of the needs of returning military service members, 9:30 a.m., following: H.R. 365, Methamphetamine Remediation Re- SR–418. Select Committee on Intelligence: January 23, to hold hear- search Act of 2007; H. Res. 59, Supporting the goals and ings to examine intelligence reform, 2:30 p.m., SH–216. ideals of National Engineers Week; and H. Con. Res. 34, January 25, Full Committee, to hold hearings to exam- Honoring the life of Percy Lavon Julian, a pioneer in the ine intelligence reform, 2:30 p.m., SH–216. field of organic chemistry research and development and the first and only African American chemist to be in- House Committees ducted into the National Academy of Sciences, 10 a.m., Committee on Agriculture, January 23, to meet for organi- 2318 Rayburn. zational purposes, 1 p.m., 1302 Longworth. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, January Committee on Appropriations, January 22, Subcommittee 23, Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public on Defense, executive, on Intelligence Readiness, 1:30 Buildings, and Emergency Management, on the State of p.m., H–140 Capitol. Economic Development, 10 a.m., 2167 Rayburn. Committee on Armed Services, January 23, hearing on im- January 24, Subcommittee on Highways and Transit, plications of Iraq policy on total force readiness, 10 a.m., hearing on Surface Transportation System: Challenges for 2118 Rayburn. the Future, 10 a.m., 2167 Rayburn. Committee on the Budget, January 23, hearing on Why Committee on Ways and Means, January 22, Sub- Deficits Matter, 10 a.m., 210 Cannon. committee on Health, to meet for organizational pur- Committee on Education and Labor, January 24, to meet poses, 6 p.m., 1100 Longworth. for organizational purposes, 10:30 a.m., 2175 Rayburn. January 23, full Committee, hearing on the State of Committee on Foreign Affairs, January 23, to meet for or- the U.S. Economy, 10 a.m., 1100 Longworth. ganizational purposes; followed by a mark up of H. Res. January 23, Subcommittee on Oversight, to meet for 24, Establishing the House Democracy Assistance Com- organizational purposes, 2 p.m., 1105 Longworth. mission for the One Hundred Tenth Congress, 2:30 p.m., January 24, full Committee, hearing on Economic and 2172 Rayburn. Societal Costs of Poverty, 10 a.m. 1100 Longworth. January 24, hearing on The Escalating Crisis in Darfur, Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, January 24, ex- 10:30 a.m., 2172 Rayburn. Committee on Homeland Security, January 23, to meet for ecutive, hearing on Intelligence Support to the Policy organizational purposes, 11 a.m., 311 Cannon. Maker, 10 a.m., H–405 Capitol.

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Next Meeting of the SENATE Next Meeting of the HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 1:00 p.m., Monday, January 22 12:30 p.m., Monday, January 22

Senate Chamber House Chamber Program for Monday: After the transaction of any Program for Monday: To be announced. morning business (not to extend beyond 1 hour), Senate will begin consideration of H.R. 2, Fair Minimum Wage.

Extensions of Remarks, as inserted in this issue

HOUSE Herger, Wally, Calif., E156 Putnam, Adam H., Fla., E157 Knollenberg, Joe, Mich., E152, E154 Rahall, Nick J., II, W.Va., E157 Aderholt, Robert B., Ala., E160 Kucinich, Dennis J., Ohio, E152, E154 Rangel, Charles B., N.Y., E151, E153, E155 Blackburn, Marsha, Tenn., E151, E153, E155 Lantos, Tom, Calif., E164 Schiff, Adam B., Calif., E152, E154 Brady, Robert A., Pa., E157 McCarthy, Kevin, Calif., E162 Sherman, Brad, Calif., E161 Castle, Michael N., Del., E156 Marchant, Kenny, Tex., E161 Tancredo, Thomas G., Colo., E164 Cummings, Elijah E., Md., E159 Marshall, Jim, Ga., E164 Tiahrt, Todd, Kans., E151, E153 Dreier, David, Calif., E163 Miller, Gary G., Calif., E162 Udall, Mark, Colo., E158 Farr, Sam, Calif., E160 Moore, Dennis, Kans., E163 Wilson, Heather, N.M., E160 Hastert, J. Dennis, Ill., E159 Norwood, Charlie, Ga., E161 Wilson, Joe, S.C., E158 Hastings, Alcee L., Fla., E160 Pastor, Ed, Ariz., E152, E154 Wolf, Frank R., Va., E161 Hensarling, Jeb, Tex., E156 Pelosi, Nancy, Calif., E151 Wynn, Albert Russell, Md., E158

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