Grampian Fungus Group
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GRAMPIAN FUNGUS GROUP NEWSLETTER No.6 Dec. 2002 Grampian Fungus Group: Aims • To record the fungi of North East Scotland. • To encourage an interest in the importance of fungi in everyday life, wherever possible. • To develop a greater understanding of fungi through forays, talks and workshops open to members of the Group. • To increase the awareness of fungi through contact with local members of both professional and amateur groups which have environmental interests. • To promote the conservation of fungi and of threatened habitats of rare fungi. Committee Members Chairperson Dr. Geoff Hadley 74 Don St. Old Aberdeen Aberdeen Group Leader, Foray Organiser, Newsletter Editor Mrs. Liz Holden Allanaquoich Mar Lodge Estate Braemar Ballater Aberdeenshire AB35 5YJ Tel: 013397 41410 Email: [email protected] Secretary, Recorder Mrs. Rosemary Smith Mill of Cranna Aberchirder Huntly Aberdeenshire AB54 7SS Treasurer, Membership Secretary Mr. Dennis Bain 17 Gleneagles Drive Bridge of Don Aberdeen AB22 8NH borrow, as is our microscope. Anybody wishing to do so should contact either Denis or myself to make arrangements to pick them up. Editorial Liz Holden 2002 has been another fascinating and exciting year for the fungi in NE Scotland. Denis Bain located the second known British site for the tooth fungus Bankera violascens, growing with spruce in a forestry plantation. The first site was on Speyside in Membership a similar situation but unfortunately, before FE could be notified, the spruce trees were felled as Just a reminder that annual subscriptions are due part of a project to remove exotic trees and on January 1st for 2003. The subscriptions have encourage the regeneration of native pine woods. been kept at £3.00 and cheques should be made out The irony of this situation was not lost on anyone to the Grampian Fungus Group and sent to Denis but unfortunately the fungus has not appeared since Bain at the address above. the removal of the spruce there. The Deeside fungus N.B. if you have recently changed your email is also growing in an area earmarked for native pine address or house address, please could you let Denis regeneration but since this Bankera is a rare fungus know so that we can update our records. even in European spruce woods, FE are keen to maintain this colony. Another tooth fungus Grampian Fungus Group: Members Sarcodon scabrosus turned up for the first time in There were 34 paid up members on October 12th; Inverey Wood – just a few metres from the site of the following is a list of those who have already last year’s Boletopsis leucomelaena (the latter didn’t paid their 2003 subscription. Note – if your name is show in 2002) and again one wonders just what is not on the list below and you wish to remain a going on under the ground in this hotspot of rarely member, please send your cheques off before you recorded fungi. forget!! The weekend foray workshop was a great success Mary and Denis Bain (full report below) and turned up its own crop of Bill Burns unusual fungi, starting off with Susan Rae spotting Ann Burns Mutinus caninus growing in the compost heap of a Keith Cohen Braemar B&B! The ‘Dog’s Stinkhorn’ does not Norman Defoe seem to be common in this part of Britain and was Lorna and Walter Henrickson the subject of much interest. Susan had also brought Liz and Peter Holden along a club fungus that she had found growing in John Ingle her lawn; Alick Henrici has since confirmed that Susan Rae this is Clavaria incarnata, probably a new record Catriona Reid for Scotland. Peter Fayers then discovered Louise Simpson Pulveroboletus lignicola growing on Phaeolus Rosemary Smith schweinitzii a fungus new to the GFG. Marysia Stamm Just to finish the season off nicely, Rosemary Smith Hedda Weitz and Mary and Denis Bain set out to refind a fungus that had caused some identification problems last year. To their delight it was fruiting again on the Diary Dates fixed dunes at Forvie and this time a specimen was sent to Brian Spooner at Kew who confirmed it at A full list of forays and events will be sent out in the Calocybe obscurissima - another new record for spring. Here are a few dates for you diary however, Scotland. A new site for Boletinus cavipes, rarely the first being our spring foray which will take place recorded in Scotland and growing with larch was on Sunday May 4th, meeting at 1.30pm. The the icing on the cake for Rosemary. proposed venue is Mar Lodge and we will meet in Finding rare fungi is, of course, hugely exciting but the Stable Yard. Go through Braemar village taking it is important not to forget to enjoy and record the the minor road out toward Linn of Dee. After more common species in our area. Changes in the approx 4 miles turn right over the white bridge fruiting patterns of common fungi can be very (opposite small lodge at bottom of brae) into the useful in picking up changes in the wider grounds of Mar Lodge. The Stable Block should be environment and all too often, because they are in front of you – with a clock tower and an archway common, nobody bothers to record them. See under – head for the archway! ‘Contributions…’ for a brief overview of recording Sat June 14th Microscope workshop, Dept of Soil – do have a read. Sciences, University of Aberdeen. Last but not least, on a practical note, thanks to a Sat/Sun Sept 13/14th NB change of date for the modest surplus in our bank account this year the Speyside weekend group now owns a copy of Nordic Macromycetes The date of the next AGM was agreed, this being Vol. 2, which is a series of keys, in English, Sat. Nov. 1st, starting at 2.00pm in the Dept of Plant covering many of our agarics and boletes and also and Soil Sciences, University of Aberdeen. Courtecuisse and Duhem’s Collins Field Guide. These books are both available for members to more importantly growing under the spruce. The fungus was fruiting on a bank by the trackside and GFG - Foray, Workshop in good numbers. It has since been confirmed as Bankera violascens and that has only been found and AGM Reports 2002 once before in the UK, on Speyside. Sadly the Speyside colony seems to have disappeared as the The full species lists for the forays will follow in the associated spruce was inadvertently felled as part of spring; the following comments are just to give a the management plan there to remove exotic trees flavour of each event: and encourage native pine! Not wanting to repeat Sun April 28th Unfortunately we had chosen one of this on Deeside, Forest Enterprise were immediately the colder and wetter days of the spring for the first contacted and I am delighted to say that they are meeting of 2002. A good number of brave souls very interested in maintaining the fungus, even turned out (11 adults and three children) and we though this will mean rewriting part of the found a good selection of decomposer fungi management plan! including Perrotia flammea, a site speciality. st Gyromitra esculenta was in its usual spot growing Sun Sept 1 Ann Miller kindly put up our display under pine. The children’s field key certainly got a boards at the Aberdeen Treefest Family Fun Day at good field trial in the rain! Craibstone. The rest of us were all busy on the previously arranged foray at Inver! Many thanks Sat Aug 24th the GFG were invited to have a look at Ann – much appreciated. two sites on the Leys Estate near Banchory. After an th introduction to the Estate by the Ranger, Thys Sun Sept 8 After finding such a wonderful Simpson, 17 of us, including Alan Outen en route to selection of fungi at St. Cyrus last year we decided his Kindrogan teaching week, walked around the to return in 2002, and for no obvious reason there Loch of Leys before lunch. We thoroughly enjoyed was not nearly as much material around. Group exploring the happily unmanaged broadleaved scrub members forayed in the northern end before lunch around the edge of the loch. Interesting finds and then headed down to the visitor centre for included Oxyporus populinus on willow and rowan lunch. The afternoon was more productive and and Rhytisma salicina on willow leaves. This latter interesting finds included Gymnopilus junonius on a is a relative of the ‘Tar Spot’, Rhytisma acerina, stranded stump and two quite different pink spored which is much more common and found on genera Volvariella gloiocephala and Pluteus sycamore leaves. After lunch we set off for Red griseopus both growing in the mobile dune area. Moss of Candyglirach, an area of bog with a nice th patch of damp birch at one end. Despite a good Sat Sept 14 As for the last two years GFG search, the only bog specialists that we found were members met in the morning at Culbin Forest. This Tephrocybe palustre (it was interesting to see the year we were again in the eastern end but patches of dead sphagnum moss around some of the specifically looking for a rare member of the fruit bodies – this fungus is thought to be parasitic ‘Deceiver’ family – Laccaria maritima. Culbin is on sphagnum mosses). The birch was very the only known British site for this fungus and it productive – not only of a good range of woodland was last located in 1999 by Lynn Davy and Adrian fungi but also of small and very persistent midges – Newton when we were in the forest recording tooth another feature of a damp season and produced in fungi.