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Grape Varieties for Michigan's Vineyards
MSU A<tf Faets = Extension Bulletin E-1899, New May 1986 COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY Grape Varieties for Michigan's Vineyards G. S. Howell Department of Horticulture Michigan State University hree species of grapes are commercially popular in The third popular species is the European type Vitis Michigan. The first group consists of varieties vinifera, one of the species used to create the French- Tproduced through crossing native American speciesVitis American hybrids. Currently, this species constitutes labruscana Bailey; V. labrusca L.; V. aestivalis L., etc.). the bulk of production in California and other These grape hybrids include those most widely grown southwestern states. In contrast to the American grapes in Michigan—Concord, Niagara, Delaware, Fredonia, which are loose-skinned, the European varieties are Catawba, Moore's Early, Campbell Early and others. tight-skinned, meaning the skin clings tightly to the Many of these plants produce fruit described as "slip flesh of the fruit. skinned." This refers to the ease whereby the flesh The consensus is that V. vinifera cannot be suc separates from the skin of the berry. The American cessfully grown in Michigan. It is being cultivated, with cultivars are characterized by the strong aroma and great effort and questionable economic return—even on "fruity" taste so desirable in fresh jam and jelly the best sites close to Lake Michigan. We have only a products. few years experience in Michigan with commercial pro In addition to the American grape varieties, there is duction of V. vinifera. increasing interest in a second group, called the French- American hybrids. -
Fruit, Nut & Grape Varieties for the Contra Costa Home Orchard
ccmg.ucanr.edu February 2020 Fruit, Nut & Grape Varieties for the Contra Costa Home Orchard by Janet Caprile, Contra Costa County Farm Advisor Emeritus NOTES: The County has been divided into 4 climate zones based on those outlined in the Sunset Western Garden Book. The zones include: Zone 17: Coastal strips Kensington San Pablo Rodeo (bayside) El Cerrito Pinole (bayside) Crockett Richmond Hercules (bayside) Zone 16: Northern California coast thermal belts Orinda (far west) Zone 15: Chilly winters areas along the Coast Range Orinda (central) Martinez (central & west) Walnut Creek (most) El Sobrante Pacheco Alamo (east of Hwy 680) Pinole (inland) Pleasant Hill Danville ( most) Hercules (inland) Concord (most) Rodeo (inland) Clayton Zone 14: Northern California’s inland area with some ocean influence Pittsburg Orinda (east) Alamo (west of Hwy 680) Antioch Moraga Danville (part) Oakley Lafayette Blackhawk Brentwood Walnut Creek (west of Hwy 680) San Ramon Discovery Bay Concord (part) Byron Martinez ( east) Refer to this Sunset website to find your “zone”: https://www.sunset.com/garden/climate-zones/sunset-climate-zone- bay-area LEGEND: COMMONLY GROWN AND COMMONLY AVAILABLE VARIETIES SHOWN IN BOLDFACE TYPE. Parentheses indicate zones that may support the listed fruit variety but are not ideal. v-2020-02-27 1 of 18 The University of California prohibits discrimination or harassment of any person in any of its programs or activities. See the complete Nondiscrimination Statement at ucanr.edu. ccmg.ucanr.edu Fruit, Nut & Grape Varieties for the Contra Costa Home Orchard February 2020 ALMOND Almonds have a low chill requirement (200-300 hours) but need summer heat to mature a crop. -
Grape Varieties for Indiana
Commercial • HO-221-W Grape Varieties for Indiana COMMERCIAL HORTICULTURE • DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE PURDUE UNIVERSITY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE • WEST LAFAYETTE, IN Bruce Bordelon Selection of the proper variety is a major factor for fungal diseases than that of Concord (Table 1). Catawba successful grape production in Indiana. Properly match- also experiences foliar injury where ozone pollution ing the variety to the climate of the vineyard site is occurs. This grape is used primarily in white or pink necessary for consistent production of high quality dessert wines, but it is also used for juice production and grapes. Grape varieties fall into one of three groups: fresh market sales. This grape was widely grown in the American, French-American hybrids, and European. Cincinnati area during the mid-1800’s. Within each group are types suited for juice and wine or for fresh consumption. American and French-American Niagara is a floral, strongly labrusca flavored white grape hybrid varieties are suitable for production in Indiana. used for juice, wine, and fresh consumption. It ranks The European, or vinifera varieties, generally lack the below Concord in cold hardiness and ripens somewhat necessary cold hardiness to be successfully grown in earlier. On favorable sites, yields can equal or surpass Indiana except on the very best sites. those of Concord. Acidity is lower than for most other American varieties. The first section of this publication discusses American, French-American hybrids, and European varieties of wine Other American Varieties grapes. The second section discusses seeded and seedless table grape varieties. Included are tables on the best adapted varieties for Indiana and their relative Delaware is an early-ripening red variety with small berries, small clusters, and a mild American flavor. -
Cdi 8/1/2021
- CDI AMENDED PRICING FOR 8/1/2021 Amended Prices for the Month of August 2021 Name of Licensee: Date:07/15/2021 Initial Filing Amending To Notes1 Item # Item Bottle Case Resale Bott PO Case PO Amending To Bottle Case Resale Bott PO Case PO 9024256 ABSOLUT VDK 80 24B 200ML 7.21 331.68 9.29 18.24 18.24 HARTLEY & PARKER 6.99 331.68 9.29 28.80 18.24 9024273 ABSOLUT VDK CITRON 24B 200ML 7.21 331.68 9.29 18.24 18.24 HARTLEY & PARKER 6.99 331.68 9.29 28.80 18.24 9365820 ABSOLUT VDK JUICE APL 70 6B 750ML 15.99 190.80 25.99 60.00 60.00 HARTLEY & PARKER 15.98 190.80 26.69 60.00 60.00 9417204 ABSOLUT VDK JUICE PEAR ELD 70 6B 750ML 15.99 190.80 25.99 60.00 60.00 HARTLEY & PARKER 15.98 190.80 26.99 60.00 60.00 9024282 ABSOLUT VDK MANDRIN 24B 200ML 7.21 331.68 9.29 18.24 18.24 HARTLEY & PARKER 6.99 331.68 9.29 28.80 18.24 9006515 ANTIOQUEN O AGUARDIEN TE 375ML 9.49 225.84 11.99 BARTON BRESCOME 7.59 179.34 9.89 9.60 9.60 9006514 ANTIOQUEN O AGUARDIEN TE 750ML 17.49 166.92 22.99 HARTLEY & PARKER 15.99 190.92 22.99 24.00 24.00 9006513 ANTIOQUENO AGUARDIENTE 1L Ammended manually HARTLEY & PARKER 17.99 190.92 26.99 42.00 66.00 keep our case 9448162 BACARDI RUM GLD 24B 200ML 4.10 176.77 5.99 23.66 23.66 BARTON BRESCOME 4.09 176.77 5.99 23.66 23.66 40261 BACARDI RUM GLD 375ML 6.09 138.06 7.99 25.10 25.10 EDER BROTHERS 6.06 138.06 7.99 25.10 25.10 41178 BACARDI RUM LIMON 24B 200ML 4.10 176.77 6.49 23.66 23.66 BARTON BRESCOME 4.09 176.77 5.99 23.66 23.66 9448163 BACARDI RUM SUPERIOR 24B 200ML 4.10 176.77 5.99 23.66 23.66 BARTON BRESCOME 4.09 176.77 5.99 23.66 23.66 40162 BACARDI RUM SUPERIOR FLK 375ML 6.09 138.06 7.99 25.10 25.10 EDER BROTHERS 6.06 138.06 7.99 25.10 25.10 153445 BALLANTINE S SCOTCH FINEST 750ML 19.30 229.15 24.39 ALLAN S. -
2019 Pacific Rim Wine Competition San Bernadino, CA April 17, 2019
2019 Pacific Rim Wine Competition San Bernadino, CA April 17, 2019 Albarino 2017 Miramonte Winery Albarino Temecula Valley Silver 2018 Wedding Oak Winery Albarino Texas Hill Country Silver American Hybrid (Specify Varietals) NV Holy-Field Vineyard & Winery St. Vincent Rose Kansas Silver American Hybrid, Specify Varietals 2017 Goose Watch Winery Traminette Finger Lakes Gold 2017 Fireside Winery Iowa Silver NV Holy-Field Vineyard & Winery Valvin Muscat Kansas Silver NV Holy-Field Vineyard & Winery Melody Kansas Silver 2017 Thirsty Owl Wine Company Traminette Finger Lakes Silver 2017 Thirsty Owl Wine Company Snow Owl Finger Lakes Silver Angelica NV Hart Winery Angelica Temecula Valley Gold Apple 2017 Two K Farms Cidery and Winery Collonade Leelanau Peninsula Estate Grown, Produced Apple Wine Silver and Bottled Barbera 2017 Jeff Runquist Reserve Barbera Amador County, Sierra Foothills Double Gold 2017 Jeff Runquist Reserve Barbera Amador County, Sierra Foothills Best of Class 2017 Jeff Runquist Barbera Amador County, Sierra Foothills Gold 2017 Jeff Runquist Barbera Cooper Amador County, Sierra Foothills Cooper Vineyard Silver Blueberry Blush NV 21 Brix Winery Thirsty Elephant Lake Erie Gold 2018 Blackbird Vineyards Arriviste Rosé Napa Gold NV Sutter Home Pink Moscato California Gold Brut 2017 Saint Hilaire Saint Hilaire Blanquette Brut Blanquette de Limoux AOC Brut Double Gold NV Barefoot Bubbly Brut Cuvee California Silver NV Grand Cuvee 1531 Grand Cuvee 1531 Brut Cremant de Limoux AOC White Silver 2019 Pacific Rim Wine Competition San Bernadino, -
Amateur Wine Show- 40
AMATEUR WINE SHOW- 40 Co-Chairmen - Pat Strickland Premiums: $8.00, $6.00, $4.00 Premiums Offered: - $320.00 RULES 1. Entries must be entered between 2:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. Thursday August 19th, and remain on display until 1:00 p.m. Sunday, August 29th 2. This is an amateur contest. No entrant shall be involved in any way with commercial wine making or use the facilities of commercial wineries, other than obtaining grapes, juice, concentrates, etc. 3. Each entry must be entered in a glass container (preferably bottle with cork) and contain not less that 1/2 pint or more than 1 quart. Attach label with name of wine and date made. 4. "Best of Show" ribbon will be awarded to the wine considered by the judges to be the best wine in the wine competition. First place wines in each category will be eligible for this award. 5. All entries must be completed since fair 2016 6. Decisions of the judges will be final. The American Wine Society guidelines will be used in judging the wines. Judges’ decisions and placings are final. 40-01-01-00 ...........................................................................Red American These wines must be made from native or American hybrid grapes, still, and dry. (Examples: Concord, Ives, Muscadine, Cynthiana, etc.) 40-01-02-00 ........................................................................White American These wines must be made from native or American hybrid grapes, still, and dry. (Examples: Niagara, Duchess, Diamond, Carlos, Magnolia, Margeurite, etc.) 40-01-03-00 ................................................................................Red Hybrid These wines must be dry, be made from grapes crossed from more than one species, usually exhibiting some “vinifera” characteristics, and may exhibit tannin and/or oak character. -
WINE LIST ARE NOT PERMITTED to BE OPENED, THANK YOU Wines by the Glass Sparkling N.V
Corkage fee $35 BOTTLES OF WINE THAT ARE ON OUR WINE LIST ARE NOT PERMITTED TO BE OPENED, THANK YOU Wines By The Glass SpArKlInG N.V. JAUME SERRA CRISTALINO ROSÉ CAVA Spain 187ml 14 N.V. MIONETTO PROSECCO BRUT Veneto 187ml 14 N.V. MOËT & CHANDON "IMPERIAL" BRUT CHAMPAGNE Epernay 187ml 30 RoSé N.V. SUTTER HOME WHITE ZINFANDEL CA 11 2020 NOTORIOUS PINK France 14 WhItE 2020 CK MONDAVI CHARDONNAY CA 11 2019 MARCHESI ANTINORI SANTA CRISTINA PINOT GRIGIO Venezie, Italy 11 2020 TRULLO RIESLING Rheinhessen, Germany 12 2020 PINE RIDGE CHENIN BLANC, VIOGNIER Yolo County, CA 12 2018 TRIMBACK PINOT BLANC "Smooth, Medium Bodied With Good Fruit Acidity" Alsace, France 12 2020 KIM CRAWFORD SAUVIGNON BLANC Marlborough, New Zealand 15 2018 DEFAIX FRÈRES BOURGOGNE Burgundy, France 15 2020 SANTA MARGHERITA PINOT GRIGIO Alto Adige, Italy 18 2017 FRANK FAMILY VINEYARS CHARDONNAY Carneros, Napa 20 ReD 2019 CK MONDAVI CABERNET SAUVIGNON CA 11 2019 FESTIVO MALBEC Mendoza, Argentina 12 2019 URGENCY PINOT NOIR Lake County, CA 13 2016 FRESCOBALDI CHIANTI RÚFINA RISERVA Tuscany, Italy 14 2018 VIÑA MAYOR CRIANZA TEMPRANILLO Ribera del Duero, Spain 14 2018 VILLA ANTINORI "SUPER TUSCAN" Sangiovese, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah Tuscany, Italy 16 2018 ROUTE STOCK CABERNET SAUVIGNON Napa, CA 18 2016 THREE MONKEY’S & PAT LAFONTAINE "PINOT LINE" PINOT NOIR Russian River, CA 22 2019 ORIN SWIFT "ABSTRACT" Grenache, Petit Sirah, Syrah Napa, CA 25 Half Bottles ChAmPaGnE 100 N.V. MOËT & CHANDON "IMPERIAL" BRUT Epernay 50 101 N.V. MOËT & CHANDON "ROSE IMPERIAL" BRUT Epernay -
Black Rot of Grape
report on RPD No. 703 PLANT March 2001 DEPARTMENT OF CROP SCIENCES DISEASE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN BLACK ROT OF GRAPE Black rot, caused by the fungus Guignardia bidwellii, is the most serious disease of grapes in Illinois. The disease is most destructive in warm and wet seasons. The fungus attacks all green parts of the vine—the leaves, shoots, leaf and fruit stems, tendrils, and fruit. The most damaging effect is to the fruit. When warm, muggy weather in the spring and summer is prolonged, unsprayed fruit on very susceptible varieties may become almost completely rotted by harvest time. SYMPTOMS Figure 1. Black rot lesions on upper surface of a grape leaf (R.C. Pearson). Leaves. Brown, circular lesions develop on the upper surface of the leaves starting in the late spring (Figure 1). Lesions vary from 2 to 10 mm in diameter. As lesions merge, they form irregular blotches that are reddish brown. The number of lesions per leaf varies from 1 to more than 100, depending on the severity of the disease. The center of the lesion turns tannish brown and is surrounded by a black margin. Within a few days, black spherical fungus fruiting bodies (pycnidia) form within the lesions. Pycinidia that are speck-sized are arranged in a definite ring just inside the margin of the lesion (Figure 2). Figure 2. Pycnidia of black rot fungus within a lesion (R.C. Pearson). Fruit. Berries are susceptible to the infection from bloom until they begin to ripen (reach 5 to 8 percent sugar). Infected berry first appears light brown in color. -
Characterization of Wines Produced from Fungus Resistant Grapes
Characterization of Wines Produced from Fungus Resistant Grapes Claudia Koraimanna, Erich Leitnera, Uwe Oppermannb a Graz University of Technology, [email protected], Graz, Austria b Shimadzu Europe GmbH, [email protected], Duisburg, Germany Introduction The vineyards of the Styrian wine region are located in the southern part of Austria close to the Slovenian border covering approximately 4.500 hectares. Predominantly steep slopes are cultivated with inclinations up to 60%. This area is a classical cool-climate region with an average annual temperature of 10.5°C and precipitation of approximately 1.000 mm per year. Main rainfall months are especially May, June, July & ,August and September in which 55 to 70% of the annual precipitation falls. The mechanical management of the steep slopes is difficult and quite dangerous, too. The establishment of fungus- resistant grape varietals can clearly reduce plant protection efforts and also brings economic advantages. First experiments with fungus resistant grape varieties date back to the early '80s. Most varieties of the initial trials were not accepted by the consumers due to their sensory properties. The recent generation of fungus-resistant grape varietals show much more compromising results and a higher acceptance on the market. Sensory Analysis Analytical Methods Sensory analysis was performed by a trained panel with specific Aroma compounds were analyzed by HS-SPME using a 2 cm 50/30 µm expertise in wine tasting consisting of 12 members. All panelists DVB/Carboxen/PDMS fiber with different techniques and parameters. The aroma are members of the Austrian Wine quality board which is substances except Isobutylmethoxypyrazine were quantified by the standard responsible for the Austrian wine quality banderol, where a addition procedure with GC-MS (SIM) at 5 different concentration levels adjusted to sensory judgment for each quality wine is mandatory. -
A History of the French in London Liberty, Equality, Opportunity
A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick LONDON INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Published by UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU First published in print in 2013. This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY- NCND 4.0) license. More information regarding CC licenses is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Available to download free at http://www.humanities-digital-library.org ISBN 978 1 909646 48 3 (PDF edition) ISBN 978 1 905165 86 5 (hardback edition) Contents List of contributors vii List of figures xv List of tables xxi List of maps xxiii Acknowledgements xxv Introduction The French in London: a study in time and space 1 Martyn Cornick 1. A special case? London’s French Protestants 13 Elizabeth Randall 2. Montagu House, Bloomsbury: a French household in London, 1673–1733 43 Paul Boucher and Tessa Murdoch 3. The novelty of the French émigrés in London in the 1790s 69 Kirsty Carpenter Note on French Catholics in London after 1789 91 4. Courts in exile: Bourbons, Bonapartes and Orléans in London, from George III to Edward VII 99 Philip Mansel 5. The French in London during the 1830s: multidimensional occupancy 129 Máire Cross 6. Introductory exposition: French republicans and communists in exile to 1848 155 Fabrice Bensimon 7. -
MF2588 Questions and Answers About Vineyard Injury From
Questions and Answers About Vineyard Injury from Herbicide Drift Q. Why grow grapes if the plants are so days depending on the level of expo- herbicides including 2,4-D also may easily damaged by hormonal-type her- sure, although death may not occur delay ripening and cause uneven bicides such as 2,4-D? for several weeks or months. ripening of berries in the cluster. A. Those with an interest in agriculture may raise livestock, grow wheat or soy- Q. Are young vines more sensitive Q. Will the plants grow normally again beans, or manage an agricultural busi- to hormonal-type herbicide than the next year? ness. Grape growers want to grow mature vines? A. Vines may or may not survive. Damage grapes because of the potentially high A. Young vines are much more suscepti- to the vines increases with higher con- return compared to other crops. ble than mature vines to hormonal- centration of hormonal-type herbicide Grapes are a legitimate and highly type herbicide such as 2,4-D. In drift and repeated exposure. Herbicide valuable food crop. addition, mature vines have the ability drift may result in loss of the current to recover more rapidly from low-level year’s grape harvest. It may weaken the Q. But why not grow grapes in grape- exposure than young vines. vines so they are more susceptible to growing areas other than Kansas? winter injury. Grapevines damaged by A. Kansas is a good grape-growing state. Q. Will the leaves outgrow these high concentrations of hormonal-type Grapes grew naturally in Kansas before symptoms? herbicides, especially late in the grow- European settlement. -
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Treasury § 4.93
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Treasury § 4.93 Ugni blanc (Trebbiano) Pfeffer Cabernet—Cabernet Pfeffer Valdiguie´ Pineau de la Loire—Chenin blanc Valerien Pinot Chardonnay—Chardonnay Van Buren Ravat 262—Ravat noir ¨ Veeblanc Rulander—Pinot gris Seibel 128—Salvador Veltliner Seibel 1000—Rosette Ventura Seibel 4986—Rayon d’Or Verdelet Seibel 5279—Aurore Verdelho Seibel 5898—Rougeon Vidal blanc Seibel 7053—Chancellor Villard blanc Seibel 8357—Colobel Villard noir Seibel 9110—Verdelet Vincent Seibel 9549—De Chaunac Viognier Seibel 10878—Chelois Vivant Seibel 13053—Cascade Seibel 14596—Bellandais Welsch Rizling Seyve-Villard 5–276—Seyval Watergate Seyve-Villard 12–309—Roucaneuf Welder Seyve-Villard 12–375—Villard blanc Yuga Seyve-Villard 18–283—Garronet Zinfandel Seyve-Villard 18–315—Villard noir Seyve-Villard 23–410—Valerien [T.D. ATF–370, 61 FR 539, Jan. 8, 1996, as Sweetwater—Chasselas dore´ amended by T.D. ATF–417, 64 FR 49388, Sept. Verdelet blanc—Verdelet 13, 1999; T.D. ATF–433, 65 FR 78096, Dec. 14, Vidal 256—Vidal blanc 2000] Virginia Seedling—Norton Wa¨ lschriesling—Welsch Rizling § 4.92 Alternative names permitted for Welschriesling—Welsch Rizling temporary use. (b) Wines bottled prior to January 1, 1999. The following alternative names shown in the left column may be used Alternative Name/Prime Name as the type designation for American Cabernet—Cabernet Sauvignon wine in lieu of the prime name of the Grey Riesling—Trousseau gris grape variety shown in the right col- Muscat Frontignan—Muscat blanc umn. Alternative names listed in the Muscat Pantelleria—Muscat of Alexandria Napa Gamay—Valdiquie´ left column may only be used for wine Pinot Saint George—Ne´grette bottled prior to the date indicated.