The Royal Engineers Journal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Royal Engineers Journal VOL. LXX. No. 1 MARCH, 1956 THE ROYAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL CONTENTS Lieut.-General Sir James Ronald Edmondston Charles, K.C.B., C.M.G., D.S.O. I Soil Stabilization with Cement . Lieut.-Colonel R. T. Weld 9 New Headquarters in Germany . Colonel H. Grattan 17 Persian Roads and Their Development in Aid of Russia Late Lieut.-Colonel A. J. R. Hill and Lieut.-Colonel G. W. Kirkland 51 Solar Heating for Married Quarters . Brigadier S. A. Stewart 68 The Farewell Address of Major-General G. Walker, C.B., C.B.E., D.S.O., February 1931 . 84 Book Reviews, Technical Notes, Correspondence . 86 PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY THE INSTITUTION OF ROYAL ENGINEERS CHATHAM, KENT Telephone: Chatham 2669 if!--L-UL ---------- l^--- . -I---- ---- J. ----- INSTITUTION OF RE OFFICE COPY AGEN [AM DO NOT REMOVE . ._____________ CEM E N T A T IO N: for sealing water leakages, arresting settlement of structures, remedying deterioration of concrete or masonry works. G U N I T E: for reconditioning defective concrete struc- tures, encasing structural steelwork, lining tunnels, water reservoirs and other works. F O U N D A T IO N S: underpinning of damaged property presents little difficulty if FRA NVCOIS BORED PILES are used. COMPANY LIMITED- BENTLEY WORKS, DONCASTER TeU, ON S4177.4 ADVERTISEMENTS i KNOW-HOW IN CYPRUS At Dekhelia,Episkopi and Limassol remains to be done, we have com- in the island of Cyprus there is a big pleted a vast amount of work- and urgent job in hand: the con- within the scheduled times and to struction of permanent camps for the a high standard of workmanship British Forces in the Middle East. and materials -with a limited local Already there have risen fine labour force available. blocks of barracks, towns of com- Doing big jobs well, in minimum fortable married quarters, messes, time, is part of 'Know-how': offices, garages, workshops, clubs of the competence-won-through- and sports grounds of every des- experience we have been amassing cription. Forty miles of sewers, for three-quarters of a century all thirty miles of electricity ducts and over the world. Competence to over twenty miles of roads had to tackle any building or construc- be constructed. An adequate water tional engineering project that calls supply had to be provided in an for speed and quality. Anything of unusually dry terrain. While much any magnitude, any time, anywhere. SIR LINDSAY PARKINSON & CO., LTD. 171, SHAFTESBURY AVENUE, LONDON, W.C.2 AND IN AUSTRALIA, CANADA, CYPRUS AND INDIA u ADVERTISEMENTS FERRANTI FACTORIES cK1 A Ferranti Ltd.; one of the foremost na-mes in the electrical industry, produce a wde i; : ; range of industrial and dotestic electrical products from large power transformers . to electric clocks. To-day in severail well-equipped factories, they sponsor far- reaching researches and extend the foremost manufacturing failities to many branchesof electrical engineering aid electronics. ,'- Power Transform ers Electronic Computers Miniature Hermetically Sealed Voltage Regulators - Eectronic Device Tranaformers and Chokes , Valves and Cathode High Voltage A,C. ani D.C. Ray Electric Fires and Space Te sting Equipment Tubes ' Heacters . :, Aircraft Navigational Equip. Power' Factor Correction Fridge-Heater Domestic Heat Capacitors - Radar Equipmert; Pump : . : -:.. 'AC. and D.C. House Service Measuring Ins.rumente n ,. Electric Water Heaters 'and Switchboard Meters Electric Clocks ' A.C. and D.C. Prepayment Hermetiually .StaIed Inastru. Radio and Television ' ' Meters ments ' '' . Synthetic Rerin.Bonded Paper Meter 'refting Epquipmert Summationn Metering Equip- Tubes and Cyintders me t @ ' :'. Current and Voltage Trans. Clip-on Amneters and Voltage Grev Ironr NOMAG, NOdu. fortners Ammneters . hAG and S.G. lron Castinge High Voltage Indicators PERRANTI Head Office & Works FERRANTI LTD a HOLLINWOOD * LANCS London Office: KERN HOUSE, 36 KINGSWAY, W.C.2. FG 182 ADVERTISEMENTS 111 Aerial View Reconstruction of Clarence Pier Southsea, Hants Consulting Engineers: Messrs. L. G. MIouchel & Partners Civil Engineering Contractors: JNO. CROAD LTD., PORTSMOUTH Subsidiary Company of TROLLOPE & COLLS iv ADVERTISEMENTS /LrTFOR TOUG 4 AeS/64MWTS WHEELED The tougher the job the more Onions' equipment rises to the occasion. Opera- SCR4APERS tors prefer it for every kind of earth IN 9 SIZES moving project. The SCRAPERS are TINED robust, stable and enduring. CABLE CONTROL UNITS are smooth and R/PPER light in operation, simple to adjust and IN 6 SIZES maintain. RIPPERS with 3 or 5 tines use all the power of matching tractors to break every kind of hard ground. With ROOT CUTTER BLADES they clear ce4- #lm A CI7rCC7C scrub and sever roots to 30 in. deep. With CULTIVATING KNIFE they ALSO SHEEPSFOOT ROLLERS AND break and crumble ground to 24 in. deep PNEUMATIC CONSOLIDATING ROLLERS without bringing up the top soil. Onions' Tractor Equipment s is made to match all the leading makes of Tractor. both British and American. On most sites at home or abroad you will find Onions' equipment keeping pace with the best. Manufactured by ONIONS & SONS (LEVELLERS) LTD., BILSTON Distributed throughout the world by JACK OLDING & CO. LTD. ADVERTISEMENTS v ADVERTSEMENT V CENTRAL HOSPITAL, KUMASI, ASHANTI, GOLD COAST. Constructed entirely in Reinforced Concrete E with Shell Solar Roofs WALKER & SLATER LTD 100 PARK LANE, LONDON, W.I UTTOXETER OLD ROAD, DERBY, and COYCHURCH ROAD, BRIDGEND, GLAM. vi ADVERTISEMENTS You should read this 7, iing A/i. T PROFESSIONAL i 1jj 1 D Prlnclpal Actlvties AUTOMATION NUCLEAR PHYSICS CONTROL GEAR APPARATUS GAS TURBINES PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS GENERATING PLANT RADIO & ELECTRONICS GUIDED DEFENCE WEAPONS RECTIFIERS HEATING EQUIPMENT SCIENTIFIC APPARATUS If you are interested in Progressive INSTRUMENTATION STEAM TURBINES Practical Training co-ordinated MARINE APPLICATIONS SWITCHGEAR with Post Graduate MINING TRACTION EQUIPMENT Studies. MOTORS TRANSFORMERS NUCLEAR POWER WELDING EQUIPMENT TO -a^^;-' *..**. , ---z --. „.^lf,J* .&.?t»g To obtaina copy write to:- THE MANAGER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT. METROPOLITAN.VICKERS ELECTRICAL COMPANY LIMITED, TRAFP ORD PARK. MANCIESTER. 17 Member of the AElgroup of companies A/A SOS ADVERTISEMENTS vii ADETSMET I G. PERCY TRENTHAM LIMITED BUILDING AND CIVIL ENGINEERING CONTRACTORS BIRMINGHAM IREADING LONDON GLO!JCESTER STOKE-ON-TRENT CARDIFF WOOD LANE BROMFORD BIRMINGHAM Erdington 2491 PANGBOURNE READING BERKS Pangbourne 411 NEW ROAD RAINHAM ESSEX Rainham 2902 UPTON LANE BARNWOOD GLOUCESTER Gloucester 66172 PARK HALL LONGTON STOKE-ON-TRENT Longton 39147 TRINITY HOUSE EAST CANAL WHARF. DOCKS. CARDIFF Cardiff 30256 viii ADVERTISEMENTS VI" AVERTIEMENT for IKLGH S&PEEI earthmoving Our high speed Caterpillar earth-moving do it for you too ! PIlease consult us for fleet has been breaking production records details either of our contracting or our and cutting0 costs for others-we can plant hire service. JJ Jaekson 4.5 SONV LT D. 88 PRINCES WAY, LONDON, S.W.19 lelephone: Putney 6857 (Plant depot) Smalley Green, near Derby. lel.: Horsley (Derby) 384 & 416 ADVERTISEMENTS ix EDWARD ARNOLD B, Appoinmnent M -ers of 1VeatlhrproofClothing to BUILDERS' MATERIALS the late King George VI B. H. KNIGHT, D.Sc., M.I.C.E., F.R.I.C.S., and R. G. KNIGHT, M.Sc., D.I.C. Third edition "The authors of this important book have kept up well with the times, and the present edition is one in which the most up-to-date student can invest with confidence."-The Surveyor. 312 pages 5Sillustrations 3os tlct CONCRETE MATERIALS AND PRACTICE L. J. IIURDOCK, M.Sc., 'Ph.D., A.M.I.C.E. Second edition The author is examiner for the C.G.L.I. certificate in Concrete Practice. This edition brings up to date the rapid ad- vances in concrete technique. 372 pages 230 illustrations 40s net THE SUPERVISION OF CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION A. C. TWORT, B.Sc.,A.M.I.C.E., A.AI. W.E. "This book can be warmly recomnlend- ed and should be read by all engineering students for the insight it gives into the practical side of construction."-Civil Engineering. 243 pages 37 illtstrations 25s net SOIL MECHANICS IN ROAD CONSTRUCTION C. F. ARMSTRONG, A.M.L.C.E. 223 pages 81 illtstrations 30s. net CONCRETE ROADS Tailors to H.M. Forces F. N. SPARKES, .Sc., iM.I.C.E., This officer's uniform is made by Burberrys, and A. F. SMITH,B.Sc.,A.M.I.C.E. tailors to all branches of H.M. Forces for 500 pages 246 illustrations Sos ret 50 years. Superbly cut and tailored to in- dividual measurements, fit and satisfaction THE SCIENTIFIC BASIS are guaranteed. Wr;te for Burberrys' catalogue of garments, OF ROAD DESIGN travel and sports accessories; and for de- F. L. D. WIOOLTORTON, B.Sc., tails of goods on approval. AM.LC.E. BURBERRYS 376 pages 26 illustrations s60snet HAYMARKET · LONDON · S.W.I 41 Maddox Street, London, W.I Telephone: WHItcholl 3343 BURBERRYS UMITED x ADVERTISEMENTS J. M. HILL & SONS LTD. BUILDERS & CONTRACTORS WEMBLEY 7781 PILE Preferred by con- structional engin- eers for their unchanging sup- remacy, Stent Pre- cast Concrete Piles have proved their PRESTRESSED PILES (illustrated above) cualitles wherever offer advantages of smaller scantlings, greater used. To the ever- lengths and easier handling. Stent Prestressed Piles have already attained a high standard of popular Stent efficiency. Standard Rein- STANDARD REINFORCED PILES (illus. forced Piles and trated below) Stent H I Piles maintain their long proven popularity, they are reliable, Prestressed Piles economic and readily available. Stock sizes 12 x 12in. in lengths 15-40 ft. 14 x 14in. in lengths 15-55 ft. All Piles are available for Immediate Delivery FULLERDETAILS ON REQUEST STENT-SYKES Z PRESTRESSED H O L L 0 W P I L E S Easier to handle and cheaper to transport! These new type piles are longer than solid piles at the same weight, permitting a ~ considerable increase in working load. Prestressed and sectional and incorporating four basic units, this important introduction ensures quick assembly to any required length according to ground conditions.
Recommended publications
  • East Midlands Derby
    Archaeological Investigations Project 2007 Post-determination & Research Version 4.1 East Midlands Derby Derby UA (E.56.2242) SK39503370 AIP database ID: {5599D385-6067-4333-8E9E-46619CFE138A} Parish: Alvaston Ward Postal Code: DE24 0YZ GREEN LANE Archaeological Watching Brief on Geotechnical Trial Holes at Green Lane, Derbyshire McCoy, M Sheffield : ARCUS, 2007, 18pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: ARCUS There were no known earthworks or findspots within the vicinity of the site, but traces of medieval ridge and furrow survived in the woodlands bordering the northern limits of the proposed development area. Despite this, no archaeological remains were encountered during the watching brief. [Au(adp)] OASIS ID :no (E.56.2243) SK34733633 AIP database ID: {B93D02C0-8E2B-491C-8C5F-C19BD4C17BC7} Parish: Arboretum Ward Postal Code: DE1 1FH STAFFORD STREET, DERBY Stafford Street, Derby. Report on a Watching Brief Undertaken in Advance of Construction Works Marshall, B Bakewell : Archaeological Research Services, 2007, 16pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Archaeological Research Services No archaeological remains were encountered during the watching brief. [Au(adp)] OASIS ID :no (E.56.2244) SK35503850 AIP database ID: {5F636C88-F246-4474-ABF7-6CB476918678} Parish: Darley Ward Postal Code: DE22 1EB DARLEY ABBEY PUMP HOUSE, DERBY Darley Abbey Pump House, Derby. Results of an Archaeological Watching Brief Shakarian, J Bakewell : Archaeological Research Services, 2007, 14pp, colour pls, figs, refs, CD Work undertaken
    [Show full text]
  • Electrical Review
    REVIEW VOL. CXXXIX. DECEMBER 27, 1946 NO. 3605 [POUTECHNIKI) I S t # “ a n d w i t h regard to LIGHTING... ^ I must say the Mazda people were tremendously helpful. Qualified engineers from their Lighting Advisory Service took voluminous notes of the number of people to be employed; the class of work they will undertake; the arrangement of the machines to be installed, etc., etc. Later they submitted the finest lighting plan I have ever known.” LIG H TIN G All who are concerned with the A D VISO RY installation or renewal of light- ing are invited to communicate SERVICE wtth our Lighting Advisory Service, Bridle Path, Watford. Phone 7701 LA M PS AND FITTINGS The British Thomson-Houston Co. Ltd. Crown House, Aldwych, London, W.C.2 M4064 ii E l e c t r i c a l R e v i e w December 27, 1946 LONDON ELECTRICAL COMPANY K ™ - ) LTD WATERLOO 5620 LONDON• S E-I E l e c t r i c a l R e v i e w This automatically-controlled HEATRAE Electric Water Heater is indeed a boon to us housewives. Just the type we’ve always wanted, providing instant hot water when required. Although men won’t acknowledge it, they A R E impatient, but my husband cannot speak too highly of Heatrae for its instancy at all times. leaders in electric water heaters HEATRAE LTD., NORWICH GRAMS : HEATRAE, NORWICH PHONE : NORWICH 2513 W E M A K E ELECTRIC WELDING MACHINES SPOT, SEAM AND BUTT FOR WIRELESS AND SIM ILAR A W ID E WELDERS CONNECTIONS SIZES IN STOCK 35 years* experience Automatic or Non- ROSS COURTNEY *LTco ° A u to m atic ASHBROOK ROAD, LONDON N.I9 With or without Electric Control The quickest and most economical method of Welding Oil Drums, Bars STOPS Tyres, Wheel Rims’ to the spec­ Tubes and Angles’ ific require­ ments of our T„e WESTMINSTER ENG.
    [Show full text]
  • Supplement to the London Gazette, Ist January 1964 27
    SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, IST JANUARY 1964 27 Thomas ALDONS, Boatswain, "Esso Pembroke- Miss Rose CLIFFORD, Manageress, Furnishings shire," Esso Petroleum Company Ltd. (Belfast). Work Room, N.A.A.F.I. (London, S.W.19.) Hedley Henry ALFORD, General Worker III, Win- Leonard Charles COKAYNE, Chief Officer Class frith, United Kingdom Atomic Energy I, H.M. Prison, Wandsworth. Authority. (Weymouth, Dorset.) Ethel Maud, Mrs. COLLEY, Deputy County Thomas Wilfred ANDREWARTHA, Stores Foreman, Borough Organiser, Carlisle, Women's Volun- N. Holman & Sons, Ltd., Penzance. tary Service. Alfred Jackson ARNOLD, Miner, Anhydrite Mine, Alexander COLLINS, Pumpman, s.s. '" Aluco", Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd., Billingham Shell Tankers. (West Croydon, Surrey.) Division. Thomas Henry COOKE, Senior Chargehand, David Tyrie BAIRD, Storekeeper, South of Scot- Distillers' Company Ltd., Hull. land Electricity Board. (Dunfermline, Fife.) Douglas CORLETT, Boatswain, m.v. "Demodo- Luke BAMFORTH, Fitter, 1st Class (Industrial), cus", Alfred Holt and Company. (Ramsey, Ministry of Transport. (London, N.W.2.) Isle of Man.) William Henry BATES, Assistant Foreman, Cen- George COUCH, Chargehand Linesman, Luton tral Works, Southdown Motor Services Ltd. District, Eastern Electricity Board. (Cadding- (Portslade-by-Sea, Sussex.) ton.) Edward Percy BENTLEY, Driver, Maidstone and Frances Mildred, Mrs. COWAP, Centre Organiser, District Motor Services Ltd. (Sheerness, Kent.) Lymington Municipal Borough, Women's Leonard BERRY, Station Officer, Auxiliary Fire Voluntary Service. Service, Birmingham. William John CULSHAW, Housekeeper, National Miss Dorothea Flora BERWICK, Chief Super- Headquarters, British Red Cross Society. visor, Southend-on-Sea Telephone Exchange, (London, S.W.I.) General Post Office. (Westcliff-on-Sea.) Miss Margaret Smallwood CUNNINGHAM, Hon- Norman BLYTHE, Locally-engaged Clerk, Com- orary Collector, Burneside Village Savings mand Secretariat, War Office, Cyprus.
    [Show full text]
  • IL Combo Ndx V2
    file IL COMBO v2 for PDF.doc updated 13-12-2006 THE INDUSTRIAL LOCOMOTIVE The Quarterly Journal of THE INDUSTRIAL LOCOMOTIVE SOCIETY COMBINED INDEX of Volumes 1 to 7 1976 – 1996 IL No.1 to No.79 PROVISIONAL EDITION www.industrial-loco.org.uk IL COMBO v2 for PDF.doc updated 13-12-2006 INTRODUCTION and ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This “Combo Index” has been assembled by combining the contents of the separate indexes originally created, for each individual volume, over a period of almost 30 years by a number of different people each using different approaches and methods. The first three volume indexes were produced on typewriters, though subsequent issues were produced by computers, and happily digital files had been preserved for these apart from one section of one index. It has therefore been necessary to create digital versions of 3 original indexes using “Optical Character Recognition” (OCR), which has not proved easy due to the relatively poor print, and extremely small text (font) size, of some of the indexes in particular. Thus the OCR results have required extensive proof-reading. Very fortunately, a team of volunteers to assist in the project was recruited from the membership of the Society, and grateful thanks are undoubtedly due to the major players in this exercise – Paul Burkhalter, John Hill, John Hutchings, Frank Jux, John Maddox and Robin Simmonds – with a special thankyou to Russell Wear, current Editor of "IL" and Chairman of the Society, who has both helped and given encouragement to the project in a myraid of different ways. None of this would have been possible but for the efforts of those who compiled the original individual indexes – Frank Jux, Ian Lloyd, (the late) James Lowe, John Scotford, and John Wood – and to the volume index print preparers such as Roger Hateley, who set a new level of presentation which is standing the test of time.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 A.Perchard and NG Mackenzie (2020)
    A.Perchard and N.G. MacKenzie (2020). “Aligning to Disadvantage: How corporate political activity and strategic homophily create path dependence in the firm”. Human Relations [Accepted for publication]. Aligning to Disadvantage: How corporate political activity and strategic homophily create path dependence in the firm Abstract To what extent should firms get close to government for competitive advantage? What happens if they get too close? In this article we explore how corporate political activity (CPA) inculcated strategic homophily in leading UK aluminium producer, the British Aluminium Company Ltd (BACo), resulting in its path dependence and eventual lock-in. The paper makes three main contributions: a longitudinal study of CPA and strategic homophily revealing their organizational manifestations and detailed understanding of certain mechanisms of path dependence; articulating the value of historical methods and perspectives to exploring organizational path dependence; and exploring the impact that prolonged business-government relations can have on the organizational behaviour and strategic outlook of the firm with implications for TMT selection and environmental scanning. In so doing it responds to calls for firms to align market positions with political activity, as well as those for the recognition of the value of business history in better understanding the links between CPA and firm performance. It further elucidates the longer-term consequences of strategic homophily, which has to date focused on the early stages of venture formation. Introduction Heightened awareness of the corporate political activities (CPA) of businesses has resulted in a number of scholars considering the effects of such actions on the firm and vice versa (Hillman, Keim, and Schuler, 2004; Mellahi, Frynas, Sun, and Siegel, 2016).
    [Show full text]
  • Wilford Village and Clifton Bridge
    Walk No 5: Wilford Village and Clifton Bridge 22nd May & 4th June 2020 The full walk is about 11km but can be shortened by returning from Wilford Village via the south side of the Trent. From Musters Road, the route follows Walk No3 (option A) along Eton and Rugby Roads, turning right at the road to Rushcliffe Arena and then down the path to the left just before the Arena car park, then right and next left towards the first pond. In early June, works were underway to build a new viewing platform and a new path around the back of the pond – always something new to see when out walking! Continue along the path, going right and left over the little bridge and then cross Compton Acres road to the second pond – and yes, I had to stop and see how the goslings (seen on Walk No3) were doing………they look very well and getting bigger! After Lyme Park, cross the tram line at Compton Acres tramstop and go straight over the recreation park to Ruddington Lane and turn right. A few houses along Ruddington Lane we come across another wild creature, asleep in a tree…… The father of the household told me that, some time ago, his children and friends had a party in the front garden, to which Tiger was invited. He stayed outside overnight and unfortunately there was heavy rain and Tiger was too wet to be allowed into the house – so he has stayed in the tree ever since. Continue along Ruddington Lane and cross Wilford Lane and onto Main Road, Wilford, and shortly we pass an interesting house – Hunters’ Farm, a Grade II Listed building which dates to 1724.
    [Show full text]
  • The Met. Office Monthly and Annual Totals of RAINFALL 1985 for The
    DUPLICATE The Met. Office Monthly and annual totals of RAINFALL 1985 for the United Kingdom DATA UKMO Duplicate ; f( : National Meteorological Library [ FitzRoy Road, Exeter, Devon. EX1 3PB ,.. ,:+:^.^.-^$<<^:^tm >J The Met. Office Monthly and annual totals of NFALL1985 for the United Kingdom Met Office National Meteorological Library & Archive « FitzRoy Road, Exeter, Devon, EX1 3PB U.K. 88 4838 Fax: 5681 Tel:+44(0)1392 840 email: [email protected] www.metoffice.gov.uk low. Renewal depenus mi icsci vouuus. C.JUCIKICU mans must ut auiuuiuwu by the Librariaa Publications should NOT be passed to other readers. 1 0 MAR 1995 50 ^4 AUG '995 4 AUG 1995 3 8078 0003 4823 7 © Crown copyright 1988 Published by the Meteorological Office, London Road, Bracknell, Berkshire RG12 2SZ UDC 551.506.1 (41-4) ISBN 086180 229 2 Abbreviations used in the General Table Abbreviation Meaning Ag. Coll. Agricultural College Bot. Gdn Botanical Garden Co. Sec. Sch. County Secondary School Comp. Sch. Comprehensive School Cont. Wks Control Works E.H.F Experimental Husbandry Farm E.H.S. Experimental Horticultural Station Exp. Sta. Experimental Station Gdns Gardens Hosp. Hospital LH Lighthouse P.O. Post Office P Sta. Pumping Station Rec. Grnd Recreation Ground Reel. Wks Reclamation Works Res. Research Res. Sta. Research Station Resr Reservoir S. Tr. Wks Sewage Treatment Works S. Wks Sewage Works Sch School Sta. Station Tr. Wks Treatment Works TV Sta. Television Station W.A. Water Authority W. Reel. Wks Water Reclamation Works W. Tr. Wks Water Treatment Works W. Wks Waterworks C.A.D. Central Armaments Depot E.P.R.U.
    [Show full text]
  • Supplement to the London Gazette, 1 January, 1954
    SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 1 JANUARY, 1954 CHANCERY OF THE ORDER OF SAINT Arthur Edwin TROTMAN, Esq., Colonial Agri- MICHAEL AND SAINT GEORGE. cultural Service, Member for Agriculture and Natural Resources, Tanganyika. \lst January, 1954. William VENNER, Esq., General Manager, The QUEEN has been graciously pleased to Sierra Leone Railway. give directions for the following appointments George Evan Cameron WISDOM, Esq., Colonial to the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Administrative Service, Resident Commis- Michael and Saint George: — sioner, Malacca, Federation of Malaya. To be Members 'of the Third Class, or Companions, of the said Most Distinguished Order :— CHANCERY OF THE ORDER OF SAINT Francis Jackson CARTER, Esq., C.B.E., J.P., MICHAEL AND SAINT GEORGE. Under Secretary and Clerk of the Executive Council, State of Tasmania. 1st January, 1954. The Honourable Francis Joseph CONDON, a The QUEEN has been graciously pleased to Member of the Legislative Council, State of give directions for the folio-wing promotions in, South Australia, for many years. and appointments to, the Most Distinguished Maurice Rupert METCALF, Esq., O.B.E., an Order of Saint Michael and Saint George: — Assistant Secretary in the Commonwealth Relations Office. To be a Member 'of the First Class, or Knight The Honourable Mr. Justice Ralph John Grand Cross, of the said Most Distinguished MORTON, O.B.E., M.C., Puisne Judge of the Order:— High Court, Southern Rhodesia. Sir John BALFOUR, K.C.M.G., Her Majesty's Ambassador Extraordinary and Pleni- potentiary in Madrid. CHANCERY OF THE ORDER OF SAINT To be Members of the Second Class, or MICHAEL AND SAINT GEORGE.
    [Show full text]
  • The Engineering Geology of the Nottingham Area, UK
    Downloaded from http://egsp.lyellcollection.org/ by guest on September 29, 2021 The engineering geology of the Nottingham area, UK F. G. Bell1, M. G. Culshaw1,2*, A. Forster1,3 & C. P. Nathanail4 1 British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham NG12 5GG, UK 2 School of Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK 3 Present address: Radcliffe-on-Trent, Nottingham NG12 2FS, UK 4 School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK; Land Quality Management Ltd., Unit 8 Beeston Business Centre, Technology Drive, Nottingham NG9 2ND, UK *Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected]) Abstract: Nottingham was built near a crossing point on the River Trent in the East Midlands of England. Initially, the city developed on a low sandstone hill close to the north bank of the river, which provided a secure, well-drained location above the marshes that bordered the river. Geologically, Nottingham stands at the boundary between Palaeozoic rocks to the north and west, and Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata to the south and east. The area is underlain by coal-bearing Carboniferous Coal Measures, Permian dolomitic limestones, Permo-Triassic mudstones and weak sandstones, Jurassic clays and Quaternary glacial and alluvial deposits. Artificial deposits, resulting from the social, industrial and mineral extraction activities of the past, cover the natural deposits over much of the area. This geological environment has underpinned the economic development of the area through the mining of coal (now largely ceased), oil extraction that was important during World War II, brickmaking from clays, alluvial sand and gravel extraction from the Trent Valley, and gypsum extraction from the Permo-Triassic mudstones.
    [Show full text]
  • The Engineering Geology of the Nottingham Area, UK
    Downloaded from http://egsp.lyellcollection.org/ by guest on September 27, 2021 The engineering geology of the Nottingham area, UK F. G. Bell1, M. G. Culshaw1,2*, A. Forster1,3 & C. P. Nathanail4 1 British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham NG12 5GG, UK 2 School of Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK 3 Present address: Radcliffe-on-Trent, Nottingham NG12 2FS, UK 4 School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK; Land Quality Management Ltd., Unit 8 Beeston Business Centre, Technology Drive, Nottingham NG9 2ND, UK *Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected]) Abstract: Nottingham was built near a crossing point on the River Trent in the East Midlands of England. Initially, the city developed on a low sandstone hill close to the north bank of the river, which provided a secure, well-drained location above the marshes that bordered the river. Geologically, Nottingham stands at the boundary between Palaeozoic rocks to the north and west, and Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata to the south and east. The area is underlain by coal-bearing Carboniferous Coal Measures, Permian dolomitic limestones, Permo-Triassic mudstones and weak sandstones, Jurassic clays and Quaternary glacial and alluvial deposits. Artificial deposits, resulting from the social, industrial and mineral extraction activities of the past, cover the natural deposits over much of the area. This geological environment has underpinned the economic development of the area through the mining of coal (now largely ceased), oil extraction that was important during World War II, brickmaking from clays, alluvial sand and gravel extraction from the Trent Valley, and gypsum extraction from the Permo-Triassic mudstones.
    [Show full text]
  • Power Stations
    Power Stations For urban dwellers venturing out after sunset in the late 19th century, navigating main roads by the glow of electric street lighting was a common, if not universal, experience. Lighting was the first major public use of electricity, but the newly formed electricity companies faced a problem. Responding to fluctuating demand was difficult, and in order to provide enough power for lighting after dark, they had to over-generate in daytime when demand was lower. They strongly encouraged businesses and transport (e.g. trams) to embrace electrification as a way to solve their oversupply issues. The first large power stations were built in the 1880s, irrevocably changing the landscape. Interest in what is now called industrial archaeology followed a generation later, with the first efforts made by the Sheffield Trades Technical Societies at the University of Sheffield. The original records featured here are held in Manuscripts & Special Collections, along with other records of early utility companies. To find out more about our business collections or to access our collections, please contact us. nottingham.ac.uk/mss | @mssUniNott | [email protected] Like other electricity generating stations, Leicester power station has a purely functional appearance; 1962 Ref: MS 627/1/2/150 Aerial photograph of the view from the north east of North Wilford Power Station, the River Trent and St Wilfred's Church, Nottingham; May 1951. This is now the site of the Riverside Retail Park. Ref: RE/DOP/H38/28 Pamphlet produced to mark the opening of North Wilford Power Station by the Chairman of the Electricity Committee Mr Alderman Edmund Huntsman; 1925.
    [Show full text]
  • The Engineering Geology of the Nottingham Area, UK
    Downloaded from http://egsp.lyellcollection.org/ by guest on September 30, 2021 The engineering geology of the Nottingham area, UK F. G. Bell1, M. G. Culshaw1,2*, A. Forster1,3 & C. P. Nathanail4 1 British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham NG12 5GG, UK 2 School of Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK 3 Present address: Radcliffe-on-Trent, Nottingham NG12 2FS, UK 4 School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK; Land Quality Management Ltd., Unit 8 Beeston Business Centre, Technology Drive, Nottingham NG9 2ND, UK *Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected]) Abstract: Nottingham was built near a crossing point on the River Trent in the East Midlands of England. Initially, the city developed on a low sandstone hill close to the north bank of the river, which provided a secure, well-drained location above the marshes that bordered the river. Geologically, Nottingham stands at the boundary between Palaeozoic rocks to the north and west, and Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata to the south and east. The area is underlain by coal-bearing Carboniferous Coal Measures, Permian dolomitic limestones, Permo-Triassic mudstones and weak sandstones, Jurassic clays and Quaternary glacial and alluvial deposits. Artificial deposits, resulting from the social, industrial and mineral extraction activities of the past, cover the natural deposits over much of the area. This geological environment has underpinned the economic development of the area through the mining of coal (now largely ceased), oil extraction that was important during World War II, brickmaking from clays, alluvial sand and gravel extraction from the Trent Valley, and gypsum extraction from the Permo-Triassic mudstones.
    [Show full text]