AIHREA2012 Annual Report
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AIHREA The American Indian Health Education is important and we we have established an academic Research & Education Alliance want to increase the number of pipeline to improve the educational (AIHREA) is an alliance of organi- American Indians entering the attainment of all American Indians. zations whose mission is to partner health professions and conducting We have scholarships available and collaborate with American health research. To meet this goal, to help! Indian peoples, Nations, communi- ties, and organizations to improve the physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual wellbeing of American Indians throughout the United States through quality participatory research and education. The two primary organizations involved are the Center for American Indian Community Health (CAICH) at the University of Kansas Medical Center and the Center for American Indian Studies (CAIS) at AIHREA Collaborators: Johnson County Community American Indian Council, Inc. College. We partner and collabo- Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe Title 1 Program rate with numerous other organiza- Chickasaw Nation tions, conducting research with and Children's Mercy Hospital Center for Environmental Health providing services to the American Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Indian community in the Denver Indian Health and Family Resources Heartland and around the country. First Nations Student Association (University of Kansas) We use community-based partic- Haskell Indian Nations University Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska ipatory research (CBPR) in all of Kansas City Indian Center our studies. CBPR is a type of Kickapoo Diabetes Coalition research that involves community Kickapoo Head Start members in all parts of the research Kickapoo Tribe in Kansas process. Almost 80% of our team Minnesota Indian Women's Resource Center members are American Indians Oglala Lakota Nation from many different Nations across Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Ponca Tribe of Nebraska the United States. We are among Prairie Band Potawatomi Boys and Girls Club the largest American Indian Prairie Band Potawatomi Early Childhood Education Center research teams in the country. We Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation also have four community advisory Nakota Designs, Inc. boards (CABs) comprised of Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska American Indians from the com- Salish Kootenai College munities of Lawrence, the four Seminole Nation of Oklahoma Shoshone and Arapaho Tribes of Wyoming tribes in Kansas, Haskell Indian Show Your Logo Nations University, the Kansas City Southwest Oklahoma Intertribal Health Board Metro, Wichita, and Topeka, who Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians guide all of our activities. University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska AMERICAN INDIAN HEALTH RESEARCH & EDUCATION ALLIANCE - Annual Report 1 From the Director As always, we have had an incredibly busy year here at AIHREA! Here are some high- lights of our work in the areas of Research, Education, and Service, along with some information about where we are going in the next year: RESEARCH This year marked the end of our 5-year grant to bring the All Nations Breath of Life quit smok- ing program to urban American Indian communities. Our early results look very promising, with quit rates over 30% after 6 months. In the scientific literature, quit rates for American Indians at 6 months range from 8-10%. We are very excited to have such a successful program and credit its success to our fantastic group facilitators and the huge amount of input from previous participants that made the program better. We are still run- ning the program in collaboration with several tribes on reservations in multiple states. This year we will be starting development of an Internet-based version of the pro- gram tailored specifically to tribal college students, who have some of the highest smoking rates. We are Kickapoo Nation Treasurer Bobbi Darnell introduces her sister, Kristy, our proud to be working with Salish breast cancer survivor speaker at our first annual Steps to Saving Lives Breast Kootenai College in Montana to Cancer Awareness Walk. develop this program. Our Native American Weight Loss Movement is a weight loss group we run is a little different test the program. program designed specifically for based on input from previous We are currently running the American Indians. We have spent groups. Thanks to the hard work largest study of ethnic identity or the year running groups and getting of our group facilitators and partici- “what it means to be American feedback from people about what pants in the different versions of Indian” ever done. We are inter- we need to do to make the program the program we now have a pro- viewing nearly 650 people from the best it can be. We have run six gram that is ready for testing to around the country to show the groups in four locations and are determine if it works. We will be diversity of what it means to be currently running two more. Each submitting a large grant shortly to American Indian. This is a very 2 Annual Report - AMERICAN INDIAN HEALTH RESEARCH & EDUCATION ALLIANCE exciting study that we hope to fin- already gearing up for this year’s ish in the next year. internship and have an excellent pool of applicants from whom to EDUCATION choose! AIHREA is proud to be able to provide educational scholarships to SERVICE students in the University of Kansas The AIHREA team at the Center Medical Center’s Master of Public for American Indian Studies at Health (MPH) program. We cur- Johnson County Community rently have six students who are College led development of a one- receiving full scholarships to the hour video highlighting the life of program, three Center for one of the few remaining Navajo American Indian Community Code Talkers from World War II, Health (CAICH) Scholars (Charley Mr. Samuel Sandoval. Mr. Lewis, Julia Soap, and Chandler Sandoval worked closely with the Williams), who all focus their stud- team, who traveled to Navajo ies on reducing health disparities Nation to interview him, and the among American Indians, and three result was a video of which he was Susan G. Komen for the Cure very proud. Read on in this report Scholars (Ruth Buffalo, Joseph to learn more about it. Pacheco, and Tara Hammer), who Our GreeNation team has been focus on reducing breast cancer dis- extremely busy this year, focusing Kickapoo Tribal Chairman Steve parities among American Indians. on providing Healthy Home assess- Cadue (right) and others watch as Our Komen Scholars organized the ments to any American Indian fam- Kristy Darnell delivers an inspiring first annual Steps to Saving Lives ily (home owner or not) who wants speech. Breast Cancer Awareness Walk, them. These assessments can tell held in October 2012, on the you if there are any dangers in your Haskell Indian Nations University home. The team comes out and of our future directions. campus. It was a highly successful does the assessment within a few Throughout this annual report, you event, with an inspiring speech hours and, after doing some analy- will learn more about what we do from breast cancer survivor Kristy sis on the data, will provide a full and how we try to help American Darnell of the Kickapoo Tribe in report. The team is made up nearly Indian communities. We hope that Kansas and over 150 participants. entirely of students in our MPH you will come out to some of our Several of our MPH students will be program who are learning about events to learn more about us and graduating this year and we have an environmental health and hoping maybe participate in some of what additional CAICH Scholar starting to be able to make a difference for we do! this fall! Look to our newsletters American Indian families by help- this year to learn more about our ing them to live in safer environ- Scholars. ments. Our summer internship was Our free health screening clinic in its third year in 2012 and had another successful year, provid- included 13 students. Based at ing service at events in urban and CAICH, students are exposed to reservation locations. You can read our research and service activities at more about what they do later in various AIHREA partners. You can this annual report. read all about their successes later These are just a few highlights in this annual report. We are about our work in 2012 and some AMERICAN INDIAN HEALTH RESEARCH & EDUCATION ALLIANCE - Annual Report 3 RESEARCH RESULTS Tribal College Tobacco and Behavior Survey TCTABS, the Tribal College Tobacco and Behavior Survey, is a web-based, 5-year survey that looks at why some tribal college students smoke and why others do not. TCTABS also examines things that are related to smoking, such as social support, diet and exercise, drinking, etc. The information gathered from TCTABS will be used to create future programs to help tribal college students quit smoking. We are currently working with two tribal colleges and are hop- ing to add another college in 2013. We completed our second year of TCTABS in October 2012 and present some of our initial findings here. A total of 607 students have participated in TCTABS so far. The majority of TCTABS participants were female (64.7%) and most of our participants are in a 4-year bachelor degree program (70.8%). About 66% of TCTABS partici- pants attend college in a different state than where they went to high school. A small percentage (27.4%), work while attending college. One of the questions on ABOVE: Students take the TCTABS survey. BELOW. TCTABS Project TCTABS asks, “Not including cere- Manager Christina Pacheco, Esq. and CAICH Scholar and GreeNation monial or sacred smoking, have you Project Manager Joseph Pacheco advertise TCTABS and GreeNation at ever smoked a cigarette, even one a college event.