DOCSLIB.ORG

DIE Opvoedingsideologiee VAN ENKELE POLITIEKE GROEPERINGE in SUID-AFRIKA

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
DIE Opvoedingsideologiee VAN ENKELE POLITIEKE GROEPERINGE in SUID-AFRIKA COPYRIGHT AND CITATION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THIS THESIS/ DISSERTATION o Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. o NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. o ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. How to cite this thesis Surname, Initial(s). (2012) Title of the thesis or dissertation. PhD. (Chemistry)/ M.Sc. (Physics)/ M.A. (Philosophy)/M.Com. (Finance) etc. [Unpublished]: University of Johannesburg. Retrieved from: https://ujdigispace.uj.ac.za (Accessed: Date). DIE OPVOEDINGSIDEOLOGIEe VAN ENKELE POLITIEKE GROEPERINGE IN SUID-AFRIKA deur FARIED BAGARIA SKRIPSIE voorgele ter gedeeltelike vervulling van die vereiste vir die graad MAGISTER EDUCATIONES in FILOSOFIE VAN DIE OPVOEDING in die FAKULTEIT OPVOEDKUNDE aan die RANDSE AFRIKAANSE UNIVERSITEIT STUDIELEIER: PROF. J.B. SMITH Desember 1992 II DANKBETUIGINGS Langs hierdie weg word die volgende persone opreg bedank vir hul aandeel in die daarstelling van hierdie skripsie. Prof. Dr. J.B. Smith vir sy merkwaardige leiding, aanmoediging en unieke optrede as studieleier. Sy bereidwilligheid om ten spyte van 'n druk werkprogram tyd in te ruim vir effektiewe leiding en steun, word ten seerste waardeer. Mej. F. January wat vir die tikwerk verantwoordelik was. Sy het hierdie taak met vriendelikheid, begrip en nonkeurigheid verrig. Hierdie bydrae word baie hoog waardeer. My eggenote wat my teenwoordigheid en betrokkenheid in die gesin dikwels moes ontbeer. Baie dankie vir die begrip. Die grootse lof en eer gaan aan God aan wie alle wysheid behoort. iii INHOUDSOPGAWE HOOFSTUK 1 BLADSY ORIeNfERING, PROBLEEMSTELLING 1.1 DIE KONTEKS EN AKTUAUTEIT VAN DIE TEMA 1 1.2 DIE KONTEKS VAN DIE PROBLEa1 2 1.2.1 ONDERWYSPOUTIES 2 1.2.2 OPVOEDINGSDOEL 3 1.2.3 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE STRUKTUUR 3 1.2.4 BELANGHEBBENDES BY DIE OPVOEDING 3 1.2.5 ONDERWYSFINANSIERING 3 1.3 PROBLEa1STELUNG ~ 4 1.4 DOEl1)TELUNG 4 1.5 WERKWYSE 4 1.5.1 UTERATUURSTUDIE 5 1.5.2 lCI{I~-EV~~E~TODE 5 1.5.3 DIE VERGELYKENDE~TODE 5 1.5.4 DIE Elv.lPIRIESE METODE 5 1.6 VERTREKPUNT 5 1.7 HOOFSTUKINDEL.ING 6 HOOFSTIJK2 KRITERIA VIR IN ONDERWYSSTELSEL 2.1 MOTIVERING 7 2.2 PROBLEEl\1STELUNG 7 2.3 DOEI..S1'EI...UNGS 8 2.4 UffEENSETIlNG 8 2.4.1 ONDERWYS EN DIE SAMELEWING 8 2.4.2 DIE TOENEMENDE VRAAG NA ONDERWYS 9 2.4.3 BEHOEFrE AAN ONDERWYSHERSTRUKTURERING 10 2.5 ONDERWYSS'fELSELS 11 2.5.1 DIE ONTWIKKEUNG VAN ONDERWYSSTELSELS 11 2.5.2 DIE STRUKTUUR EN WERKING VAN ONDERWYSSTELSELS 11 2.5.3 FAKTORE WAT 'N ONDERWYSSTELSEL BEiNVLOED :.I2 2.5.3.1 DIE DEMOGRAFIESE FAKTOR 14 2.5.3.2 DIE SOSIALE FAKTORE 14 2.5.3.3 DIE EKONOMIESE FAKTOR 0014 iv BLADSY 2.5.3.4 DIE WETENSKAPLIKE EN TEGNIESE FAKTORE 15 2.5.3.5 DIE GODSDIENS- EN WeRELDBESKOUINGSFAKTORE 15 2.5.3.6 DIE POUTIEKE FAKTOR 16 2.5.4 KRITERIA VIR 'N ONDERWYSSTELSEL 17 2.6 SAMEVA'rTING 19 HOOFSTUK3 IDEOLOGIEe EN HUL IMPAK OP OPVOEDING 3.1 MOTIVERING 21 3.2 PROBLEa1STELUNG 21 3.3 DOELSTELUNGS ; 1 •••••••••••••••••22 3.4 DEFINIeRING EN BESKRYWING VAN DIE KONSEP IDEOLOGIE 22 3.5 DIE VERBAND TUSSEN IDEOLOGIE EN LEWENSBESKOUING 23 3.6 KENMERKE VAN 'N LEWENSBESKOUING EN IDEOLOGIE 24 3.7 DIE VERBAND TUSSEN 'N LEWENSBESKOUING (-IDEOLOGIE) EN 'N OPVOEDINGSBESKOUING (-IDEOWGIE) 25 3.8 DIEPOUTIEKEKONTEKS VAN OPVOEDING 25 3.9 DIE POUTIEKE BELEID AS BEPALER VAN 'N ONDERWYSSTELSEL 26 3.10 SAMEVA'rTING 28 HOOFSTUK4 POLITIEKE BELEIDE EN OPVOEDINGSVOORSTELLE VAN ENKELE POLITIEKE GROEPERINGE IN DIE RSA 4.1 MOTIVERING 29 4.2 PROBLEa1STELUNG 29 4.3 DOELSTELUNG 30 4.4 BARADAT SE KONTINUUM VAN POUTIEKE HOUDINGS 31 4.4.1 RADIKALES 31 4.4.2 llBERAUSTE 32 4.4.3 GEI'v1ATIGDES 32 4.4.4 KONSERWATIEWES 32 4.4.5 R.EAKSIONeR 33 4.5 DIE AZANIAN PEOPLE'S ORGANISATION (AZAPO) 33 4.5.1 RASIONAAL 33 4.5.2 POUTIEK.E BELEID 34 4.5.3 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE VOORSTELLE 35 v BLADSY 4.5.3.1 OPVOEDINGSDOEL 35 4.5.3.2 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE STRUKTIJUR 35 4.5.3.3 BELANGHEBBENDES BY DIE ONDERWYS 37 4.5.3.4 ONDERWYSFINANSIERING 37 4.6 DIE AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS (ANC) 37 4.6.1 RASIONAAL 37 4.6.2 POUTIEKE BELEID 37 4.6.3 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE VOORSTELLE 38 4.6.3.1 OPVOEDINGSDOEL 38 4.6.3.2 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE STRUKTIJUR 39 4.6.3.3 BELANGHEBBENDES BY DIE ONDERWYS .41 4.6.3.4 ONDERWYSFINANSIERING .41 4.7 DIE DEMOKRATIESE PARTY (DP) ' 42 4.7.1 RASIONAAL 42 4.7.2 POUTIEKE BELEID 42 4.7.3 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE VOORSTELLE .43 4.7.3.1 OPVOEDINGSDOEL 43 4.7.3.2 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE STRUKTIJUR .44 4.7.3.3 BELANGHEBBENDES BY DIE ONDERWYS .44 4.7.3.4 ONDERWYSFINANSIERING .45 4.8 DIE NASIONALE PARTY (NP) 45 4.8.1 RASIONAAL 45 4.8.2 POUTIEKEBELEID 45 4.8.3 ONDERWYSVOORSTELLE 46 4.8.3.1 OPVOEDINGSDOEL 46 4.8.3.2 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE STRUKTIJUR 47 4.8.3.3 BELANGHEBBENDES BY DIE ONDERWYS .48 4.8.3.4 ONDERWYSFINANSIERING 49 4.9 DIE AFRIKANER WEERSTANDSBEWEGING (AWB) .49 4.9.1 RASIONAAL 49 4.9.2 POUTIEKE BELEID 49 4:9.3 ONDERWYSVOORSTELLE : 50 4.10 DIE KONSERWATIEWE PARTY (KP) 50 4.10.1 RASIONAAL 50 4.10.2 POUTIEKE BELEID 51 4.10.3 ONDERWYSVOORSTELLE '" 52 4.10.3.1 OPVOEDINGSDOEL 52 4.10.3.2 ONDERWYSKUNDIGE STRUKTIJUR 52 4.10.3.3 BELANGHEBBENDES BY DIE ONDERWYS 53 vi BLADSY 4.10.3.4 ONDERWYSFINANSIERING 54 4.11 SAMEVATTING 54 HOOFSTUK5 SAMEVATTING, BEVINDINGS EN AANBEVELINGS 5.1 SAMEVATTING 56 5.2 BEVINDINGS 58 5.3 AANBEVELINGS 59 vii SYNOPSIS A practical national aim which can combine the majority of the political components of the diverse South African community is essential. To develop a common bond between the different cultural communities, a general South African ideology should evolve irrespective of race, colour, language or culture. This ideology should seek answers to the complex social phenomena in our society and serve as dogma in a future educational dispensation. Forced racial segregation is not the answer to the problems facing the South African education system. The abolishment of eighteen different educational departments and substituting it with a single department with regional sub-departments, should be our first priority. The polarisation and conflict potential which are prevalent in our present educational system can only be diffused if there is one educational department which propagates cultural diversity, so that inter-cultural communication and a common South African patriotism may develop. An educational system should be the product of a community. If the South African community is integrated, a multi-cultural educational system would provide optimal and equal educational opportunity to every child. Equal rights presupposes the idea of freedom and accountability. Separate education cannot be equal, because it prevents people from exercising their freedom of choice. The only relevant ground for differences in education should be based on factors such as ability, intelligence, achievement and interest. Most of the political parties support an educational system for the new South Africa in which the following universal education criteria prevails, namely an educational system that is justifiable, realistic, accountable, acceptable and affordable to all the inhabitants. HOOFSTUK 1 1.1 DIE KONTEKS EN AKTUALITEIT VAN DIE TEMA Ben van die grootste uitdagings wat die RSA in die negentigerjare in die oe staar, is om 'n onderwysste1se1 vir sy sosio-polities-verdeelde gemeenskap te ontwikkel wat die belange van almal in die land sal verteenwoordig en bevredig. Ashley (1989:67) wys daarop dat die apartheidsopvoeding gelei het tot 'n verdeelde, ongelyke en onstabiele onderwysstelsel, wat gevolglik die ontwikkeling van 'n verteenwoordigende onderwysstelsel bemoeilik. Verder moet die probleem, dat daar verskillende etniese groepe in die RSA is wat elk 'n eie lewensopvatting en opvoedingsbeskouing huldig, ook oorbrug word. Van Zyl (1975:202) maak in die verband die volgende opmerking: "'n Partikuliere lewensopvatting gee gewoonlik aanleiding tot 'n partikuliere opvoedingsleer vir 'n partikuliere praktyk. Dit dui op die besondere betekenis van die lewensopvatting ... Uit die bestudering van 'n partikuliere opvoedingstelsel sal die ondersoeker 'n idee kry van die besondere beskouings ten opsigte van die ontstaan, die bestaan, die voortbestaan, die wese en die sin en die eindbestemming van die mens". In aansluiting by die siening van 'n partikuliere lewensopvatting moet die volgende ook beredeneer word. In 'n heterogene bevolking waarvan die sarnestelling so kompleks is soos die van die RSA, is daar verskeie partikuliere lewensopvattings wat geworte1 is in ideologiee wat uiteenlopend van aard is en verskillend vertolk word. Die onderwysstelsel wat vanaf 1948 in die RSA ingestel is, het histories die kenmerke van 'n koloniale sarnelewing geopenbaar, naamlik oorheersing en die afwesigheid van 'n algemeen nasionale eenheid. Hierbenewens het die partikuliere lewensopvatting van die Afrikaner hom in 'n benydenswaardige posisie geplaas as gevolg van die magsposisie wat hy ingeneem het. Gevolglik kon 'n effektiewe nasionale onderwysstelsel nie vir die RSA ontwikkel word nie. Afgesien van die gebrek aan 'n effektiewe nasionale onderwysstelsel, moet die land ook tred hou met die probJeme van ekonomiese ontwikkeling, intemasionale kompetisie en die voorsiening van lewensmiddele aan die land se groeiende verstedelikende massas. Ook word die land gekonfronteer met die proses van toenemende politieke demokratisering. Dit is vera! in hierdie konteks dat Suid-Afrikaanse opvoedkundiges nie langer kan wag dat die politieke proses in die land eers moet verander voordat daadwerklike pogings aangewend word om die opvoeding en onderwysvoorsiening te verander nie.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Inkululeko * Freedom Newsleher of the Michigan Anti-Apartheid Coordinating Council No.1
    March -April aa Inkululeko * Freedom NewsleHer of the Michigan Anti-Apartheid Coordinating Council No.1 .~ =-===_~- i1 = r 4::a5"I'''' rra-.~ ~ ""'<:t==:=..__~ j Apartheid'Regime J ~ Launches Nevv Attacks! ~ Political Activities cJ I}_Civic ~ Ldx>r Groups Bamed .. On February 24th, the apartheid state This October all race groups will issued orders forbidding 17 anti-racist be able to vote in "their" res­ organizations "from carrying out or pective municipal elections. By performing any activity or acts obstructing political campaigns by whatsoever". Groups affected range the liberation_movement either with­ from the nation's largest anti­ in or in opposition to this round apartheid coalition, the multi-racial of elections the racist state hopes United Democratic Front (UDF) to the to foster an appearance of legiti­ smaller but influential Black Conscious­ macy and fake mass support for the ness Azanian Peoples Organization collaborators and the Botha reqimes' (AZAPO) and its National Forum Committee bogus reform stance. Messages' alliance. The Conqress of South African supporting the freedom movement can Trade Unions (COSATU) was ordered to be sent to: cease all its political activities COSATU and confine itself to narrow collective P.O. Box 1019 bargaining issues. Johannesburg 2000 South Africa Most press reports stressed the ru­ Telex: 486519 linq Nationalist Party took these steps to appear tough on "law and Weekly Mail order" for two whites I only by­ p.0. Box 260425 elections. These elections were Excom 2023 subsequently lost to the even more South. Africa extreme racist Conservative Party. Telex: 486379 The ruling party·s main intent how­ ever is to block resistence to those The New Nation forces in the Black community willing P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • 2001 Lecture
    THE JAMES BACKHOUSE LECTURE 2001 RECONCILING OPPOSITES: REFLECTIONS ON PEACEMAKING IN SOUTH AFRICA Hendrik W van der Merwe The James Backhouse Lectures The lectures were instituted by Australia Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) on the its establishment of that Yearly Meeting in 1964. James Backhouse and his companion, George Washington Walker were English Friends who visited Australia from 1832 to 1838. They travelled widely, but spent most of their time in Tasmania. It was through their visit that Quaker Meetings were first established in Australia. Coming to Australia under a concern for the conditions of convicts, the two men had access to people with authority in the young colonies, and with influence in Britain, both in Parliament and in the social reform movement. In meticulous reports and personal letters, they made practical suggestions and urged legislative action on penal reform, on the rum trade, and on land rights and the treatment of Aborigines. James Backhouse was a general naturalist and a botanist. He made careful observations and published full accounts of what he saw, in addition to encouraging Friends in the colonies and following the deep concern that had brought him to Australia. Australian Friends hope that this series of Lectures will bring fresh insights into the Truth, and speak to the needs and aspirations of Australian Quakerism. This particular lecture was delivered in Melbourne on 8 January 2001, during the annual meeting of the Society. Colin Wendell-Smith Presiding Clerk Australia Yearly Meeting © Copyright 2001 by the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Australia Incorporated.
    [Show full text]
  • The Black Sash, Vol. 16, No. 7
    The Black Sash, Vol. 16, No. 7 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org/. Page 1 of 41 Alternative title The Black SashThe Black Sash Author/Creator The Black Sash (Johannesburg) Contributor Duncan, Sheena Publisher The Black Sash (Johannesburg) Date 1973-11 Resource type Journals (Periodicals) Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1973 Source Digital Imaging South Africa (DISA) Relation The Black Sash (1956-1969); continued by Sash (1969-1994) Rights By kind permission of Black Sash. Format extent 39 page(s) (length/size) Page 2 of 41 SASHVol. 16. No. 7Nov. 1973Price: 40cThe Black Sash magazine Page 3 of 41 BLACK SASH OFFICE BEARERSIlEADQUARTERSNational President: Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Biko Met I Must Say, He Nontsikelelo (Ntsiki) Mashalaba
    LOVE AND MARRIAGE In Durban in early 1970, Biko met I must say, he Nontsikelelo (Ntsiki) Mashalaba Steve Biko Foundation was very politically who came from Umthatha in the Transkei. She was pursuing involved then as her nursing training at King Edward Hospital while Biko was president of SASO. a medical student at the I remember we University of Natal. used to make appointments and if he does come he says, “Take me to the station – I’ve Daily Dispatch got a meeting in Johannesburg tomorrow”. So I happened to know him that way, and somehow I fell for him. Ntsiki Biko Daily Dispatch During his years at Ntsiki and Steve university in Natal, Steve had two sons together, became very close to his eldest Nkosinathi (left) and sister, Bukelwa, who was a student Samora (right) pictured nurse at King Edward Hospital. here with Bandi. Though Bukelwa was homesick In all Biko had four and wanted to return to the Eastern children — Nkosinathi, Cape, she expresses concern Samora, Hlumelo about leaving Steve in Natal and Motlatsi. in this letter to her mother in1967: He used to say to his friends, “Meet my lady ... she is the actual embodiment of blackness - black is beautiful”. Ntsiki Biko Daily Dispatch AN ATTITUDE OF MIND, A WAY OF LIFE SASO spread like wildfire through the black campuses. It was not long before the organisation became the most formidable political force on black campuses across the country and beyond. SASO encouraged black students to see themselves as black before they saw themselves as students. SASO saw itself Harry Nengwekhulu was the SRC president at as part of the black the University of the North liberation movement (Turfloop) during the late before it saw itself as a Bailey’s African History Archive 1960s.
    [Show full text]
  • Allan Boesak En Die Nederduitse Gereformeerde Sendingkerk: ‘N Teologies - Historiese Ondersoek
    ALLAN BOESAK EN DIE NEDERDUITSE GEREFORMEERDE SENDINGKERK: ‘N TEOLOGIES - HISTORIESE ONDERSOEK deur EUGENE ANDRÉ FORTEIN Proefskrif ingelewer vir die graad Doktor in Teologie (Ekklesiologie) in die Fakulteit Teologie aan die Universiteit van Stellenbosch PROMOTOR: PROF. ROBERT VOSLOO Maart 2016 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Declaration By submitting this thesis/dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. December 2015 Eugene André Fortein Copyright © 2016 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DANKBETUIGINGS Met die voltooiing van hierdie proefskrif wil ek graag die volgende persone en inrigtings bedank wat my studies moontlik gemaak het en sonder wie se ondersteuning ek nie hierdie besonderse mylpaal sou bereik het nie: Die Drie-Enige God, Vader, Seun en Heilige Gees, wie my in die lewe geroep het en aan wie ek my totale bestaan te danke het. Sonder die inspirasie van die Heilige Gees gedurende hierdie studie sou ek nie hierdie mylpaal bereik het nie. Ek loof die Heer dat ek Hom opnuut gedurende hierdie studie kon ontdek en ontmoet het. Hierdie proefskrif getuig net van die grootheid van God se genade in my lewe. My vrou, Valencia, sonder wie se opoffering en ondersteuning ek nie hierdie proefskrif sou voltooi het nie.
    [Show full text]
  • Transformation and Socio-Political Change in Selected Isixhosa Novels
    TRANSFORMATION AND SOCIO-POLITICAL CHANGE IN SELECTED ISIXHOSA NOVELS 1909 – 2006 by KUTALA PRIMROSE MTUZE submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF LITERATURE AND PHILOSOPHY in the subject AFRICAN LANGUAGES at the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA PROMOTER: PROF N. SAULE JUNE 2008 Student number: 0857-084-1 I declare that TRANSFORMATION AND SOCIO-POLITICAL CHANGE IN SELECTED ISIXHOSA NOVELS 1909 -2006, is my own work and that all the sources that I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. …………………………. ……………………… K.P. MTUZE DATE ii SUMMARY The thesis deals with one major issue of how the amaXhosa authors reflect change and transition in the lives of their characters in the period under consideration. This change pertains both to the socio-politico-economic life of the people concerned and the contents of the books and the style of the authors’ writings. The study is ground- breaking in that it goes beyond common dissection of the structural elements of the books to a synthetic study of their themes, subject matter, character portrayal and setting. The primary aim is to give a holistic overview of the changing culture of the black people against the backdrop of subjugation and transformation. Chapter 1 contains all the formal preliminary information such as aim, method, context, relevance and topicality of study. Chapter 2 anchors the study in the newspaper age as a solid foundation for the amaXhosa literature. Chapter 3 is an overview of the beginnings of literary endeavours among the amaXhosa and how they reflect the impact of socio-economic pressures in the lives of the people.
    [Show full text]
  • Steve Biko and Black Consciousness in Post-Apartheid South African Poetry a Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the College
    Steve Biko and Black Consciousness in Post-Apartheid South African Poetry A dissertation presented to the faculty of the College of Fine Arts of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy T. Spreelin Macdonald June 2010 © 2010 T. Spreelin MacDonald. All Rights Reserved. 2 This dissertation titled Steve Biko and Black Consciousness in Post-Apartheid South African Poetry by T. SPREELIN MACDONALD has been approved for the School of Interdisciplinary Arts and the College of Fine Arts by Marina L. Peterson Assistant Professor of Interdisciplinary Arts Ghirmai Negash Associate Professor of English Charles A. McWeeny Dean, College of Fine Arts 3 ABSTRACT MACDONALD, T. SPREELIN, Ph.D., June 2010, Interdisciplinary Arts Steve Biko and Black Consciousness in Post-Apartheid South African Poetry (158 pp.) Directors of Dissertation: Marina L. Peterson and Ghirmai Negash This dissertation rethinks the legacy of the anti-apartheid leader Steve Biko (1946-1977) in terms of his influence upon post-apartheid South African poetry. Comparing Biko’s own writings on Black Consciousness and the poetry of contemporary South African poets, I show that Biko’s ideas have come to underpin a field of post- apartheid poetry that I call “Biko poems.” Two questions guide this investigation. First, what is it about Biko’s legacy that avails itself so potently to poetic elaboration? That is, what does Biko’s articulation of Black Consciousness offer that allows it to be so vigorously engaged within poetry? I address this question in Chapter One, positing that Biko’s early essays, published under the reoccurring title “I Write What I Like,” and under the pen name “Frank Talk,” model a form of performative writing crucial to his subsequent poetic legacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Dear President Zuma, SA TRC Political, Academic, Religious Etc Elite
    06 April 2011 President Jacob Zuma, Leader Ref: Boer Volkstaat 10/31/16 Theses Petition & African National Congress (ANC) Briefing Paper submission to EU Stamvader / Progenitor Nations, NATO and UN Members. Ms. Helen Zille, Leader Mr. Mosioa Patrick Lekota, President Democratic Alliance (DA) Congress of the People (COPE) Mr. Mangosuthu Buthelezi Dr. Pieter Willem Mulder Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) Freedom Front Plus Mr. Kenneth Meshoe Mr Bantu Holomisa African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP) United Democratic Movement (UDM) Mr. Hlabirwa Mathume Mr. Lucas Mangope African People’s Convention (APC) United Christian Democratic Party (UCDP) Mr. Amichand Rajbansi Mr. Jacob Dikobo Minority Front (MF) Azanian People’s Organisation (AZAPO) Archbishop Desmond Tutu Letlapa Mpha-hlele Truth & Reconciliation Commission Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) Mr. F.W. de Klerk Mr. Nelson Mandela F.W. de Klerk Foundation Nelson Mandela Foundation Mr. Raj Daya, CEO Chief Justice Ngcobo & Concourt Justices Law Society of SA (LSSA) SA Constitutional Court Alasdair Sholto-Douglas (SC), Chairperson Mr. R Bedhesi SC, Silks Chairman Cape Bar Association Johannesburg Society of Advocates Mr. Mondli Makhanya Jan Bosman SA National Editors Forum Afrikanerbond General Secretariat Algemene Sekretaris SA Council of Churches NG Kerk Transparency Update: NL-FR-DE-UK-CH ‘Boer/Settler’ Applic. filed in 'Kill Boers/Settlers Hate Speech' Trial: [07-2010 EQ JHB] Afriforum v Malema: For Your Records: Dear President Zuma, SA TRC Political, Academic, Religious etc Elite, Volkstaat Secession; or Jus Sanguinis Right of Return to Europe, for African White Refugees PO Box 5042 George East, RSA, 6539 ·§· Cell: +27 (71) 170 1954 ·§· www.jussanguinis.com Herewith an update to the notice of 08 March 2011, wherein I informed you of the hardcopy Petition/Briefing Paper’s that had been printed and submitted to aforementioned Progenitor nations and NATO.
    [Show full text]
  • Black Power in South Africa: the Evolution of an Ideology
    Black power in South Africa: the evolution of an ideology http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.crp2b20026 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org Black power in South Africa: the evolution of an ideology Author/Creator Gerhart, Gail M. Publisher University of California Press (Berkeley) Date 1978 Resource type Books Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1943 - 1978 Source Northwestern University Libraries, Melville J. Herskovits Library of African Studies, 968 G368bl Rights By kind permission of Gail M. Gerhart. Description This book traces the evolution of Africanist and Black Consciousness thinking, from the ANC Youth League and the Pan Afrianist Congress through the Black Consciousness Movement of the 1970s.
    [Show full text]
  • Culture Wars and Enduring American Dilemmas Contemporary Political and Social Issues
    0/-*/&4637&: *ODPMMBCPSBUJPOXJUI6OHMVFJU XFIBWFTFUVQBTVSWFZ POMZUFORVFTUJPOT UP MFBSONPSFBCPVUIPXPQFOBDDFTTFCPPLTBSFEJTDPWFSFEBOEVTFE 8FSFBMMZWBMVFZPVSQBSUJDJQBUJPOQMFBTFUBLFQBSU $-*$,)&3& "OFMFDUSPOJDWFSTJPOPGUIJTCPPLJTGSFFMZBWBJMBCMF UIBOLTUP UIFTVQQPSUPGMJCSBSJFTXPSLJOHXJUI,OPXMFEHF6OMBUDIFE ,6JTBDPMMBCPSBUJWFJOJUJBUJWFEFTJHOFEUPNBLFIJHIRVBMJUZ CPPLT0QFO"DDFTTGPSUIFQVCMJDHPPE Culture Wars and Enduring American Dilemmas contemporary political and social issues In 2008, John McCain, always known as something of a centrist or moderate Re- publican, picked the governor of Alaska, Sarah Palin, as his running mate. The mo- ment he did so, the culture war returned to American politics. Although the econ- omy was entering a tailspin and dangers were prominent around the world, once again we were discussing whether elites had lost touch with the common people by failing to appreciate religion and dismissing people’s concerns with morality. The Palin selection raised a larger question: Did we ever have a culture war in the ‹rst place? In this book, Irene Taviss Thomson offers an original and important new way of answering that question. Whether or not a culture war indeed existed out there in Middle America, just about everyone who wrote on the topic agreed that elites themselves were sharply divided between liberal and conservative views of the world. And, the argument went, the raging culture war was especially apparent in the media, whatever was happening in small-town America. Rather than simply assuming the truth of this proposition, Thomson looks at the media—speci‹cally, opinion magazines. Her research challenges the idea that our opinion leaders are engaged in an implacable war with each other. Culture has his- torically been de‹ned as the common values that bind together a society. Thomson shows that this idea of culture remains very much alive.
    [Show full text]
  • Africana E-Journals Finding
    Compiled by Angel D. Batiste, Area Specialist, African Section This online directory provides a listing of selected journals related to the field of African Studies that are available in electronic format, also known as e-journals. It includes both western e-journals and e-journals published in Africa that are accessible in full text format in major commercial and open access databases on the Internet. Journal titles are listed in alphabetical order with the database source location. NOTE: Many of the electronic journals which are listed exist in print format. Title of E-Journal Database Source Abasebenzi Open Access ABSA Bank Econo-Weekly Westlaw Acta Borealia: A Nordic Journal of Circumpolar Taylor & Francis Societies Addis Tribune Westlaw ADEA Newsletter Open Access ADP News Middle East and Africa Aequatoria: Revue des Sciences Congolaises Open Access Afra Newsletter Open Access Africa Cambridge Journals Online Africa & Asia: Goteborg Working Papers on Asian and African Languages and Literatures Africa & The Middle East Telecom ProQuest Dialog; Westlaw; Eureka; Europresse; LexisNexis; Newscan Africa Action Westlaw Africa Analysis LexisNexis; Westlaw; ProQuest; ProQuest Dialog Africa Bibliography Cambridge Journals Online Africa Book Centre Book Review, The Open Access Africa Confidential EBSCOhost; Wiley Online Library Africa Development Open Access Africa Dialogue Monograph Series Sabinet Africa Education Review Taylor & Francis Africa Energy and Mining LexisNexis Africa Energy Intelligence Dow Jones Factiva; LexisNexis; Eureka; Europresse;
    [Show full text]
  • Frank Talk, Vol. 2
    Frank talk, Vol. 2 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org/. Page 1 of 61 Alternative title Frank Talk Author/Creator Frank talk Editorial Collective (Durban) Publisher Frank talk Editorial Collective (Durban) Date 1987-09 Resource type Journals (Periodicals) Language Afrikaans, English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1987 Source Digital Imaging South Africa (DISA) Rights By kind permission of AZAPO. Format extent 58 page(s) (length/size) Page 2 of 61 vv Page 3 of 61 The Revolutionary Upsurge Page 4 of 61 Steve ~~atypical expression ~~good ~~~ -.marvellous sense ~ Page 5 of 61 Page 6 of 61 Dedication ' COMRADE VEDAN (1961 - 1985) This issue is dedicated to our 1984/85 Inter- nal Secretary, Comrade Julie Vedan and our 1984/85 Circulation Manager, Comrade Siva Chetty who died in a car accident at Winburg in the Orange Free State in October 1985.
    [Show full text]