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The Structure of Verse Language

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Slavistische Beiträge ∙ Band 246 (eBook - Digi20-Retro) Christine D.Tomei The Structure of Verse Language Theoretical and Experimental Research in Russian and Serbo-Croatian Syllabotonic Versification Verlag Otto Sagner München ∙ Berlin ∙ Washington D.C. Digitalisiert im Rahmen der Kooperation mit dem DFG-Projekt „Digi20“ der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek, München. OCR-Bearbeitung und Erstellung des eBooks durch den Verlag Otto Sagner: http://verlag.kubon-sagner.de © bei Verlag Otto Sagner. Eine Verwertung oder Weitergabe der Texte und Abbildungen, insbesondere durch Vervielfältigung, ist ohne vorherige schriftliche Genehmigung des Verlages unzulässig. «Verlag Otto Sagner» ist ein Imprint der Kubon & Sagner GmbH. Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access Slavistische B e it r ä g e BEGRÜNDET VON ALOIS SCHMAUS HERAUSGEGEBEN VON HEINRICH KUNSTMANN PETER REHDER JOSEF SCHRENK REDAKTION PETER REHDER Band 246 % VERLAG OTTO SAGNER MÜNCHEN Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access 00050385 CHRISTINE D .TOMEI THE STRUCTURE OF VERSE LANGUAGE Theoretical and Experimental Research in Russian and Serbo-Croatian Syllabo-Tonic Versification VERLAG OTTO SAGNER • MÜNCHEN 1989 Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access 00050385 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München ISBN 3-87690-447-1 © Verlag Otto Sagner, München 1989 Abteilung der Firma Kubon & Sagner, München Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access FOREWORD The present text was defended as my Doctoral dissertation at Brown University on September 12, 1986. I would like to express my deep and unending gratitude to my major advisor, Professor Victor Terras. Also, for helping me with the original conception and the early stages of the acoustic studies I would like to thank Professor Aditi Lahiri, currently at the Max Planck Institute in Nijmegen, The Netherlands. I owe a debt to Professors Kucera and Lieberman, also at Brown University for their help in this area. For his help with the subsequent analyses, with the ANOVA programs I am indebted to Dr. William Katz, now at the University of California at San Diego. This paper would have been inconceivable and never undertaken at all without the programming expertise of Mr. Andrew Mackie of Brown University Computer Research. Likewise without the invaluable selfless work of Silva Brkić, Biserka Fatur, Dusan Gojić. Marina ІѵапЭіс, Ivan Ivic and Tomica Ralis this work would not have materialized. I owe a special debt to my adopted mentor, Dunja Tot, for facilitating my work in Zagreb. I also must gratefully thank Sanja Praźen and Dur3a Skavii for their work in composing sen- tences for my words and furnishing the correct accents for the words in the poems I chose. I especially thank Mr. Lawrence Mansour of Brown University who undertook the task of proofreading the entire draft of this dissertion. Most of all I must thank my readers. Professor Terras as mentioned above. Professor Ralph Bogért at Harvard University and Professor Patricia Arant, at Brown University. Their advice, work and energy were the mainspring of my motivation in finishing this project. Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access Parts of this project were funded in various stages by the United States Department of Education Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Abroad Award to Yugoslavia, 1983-84 and Allegheny College, Meadville, Pennsylvania. Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access 0005038s CONTENTS Foreword................................................................................................................................................. vii Introduction..............................................................................................................................................1 Form as Function........................................................................................................................1 Prose or Verse..............................................................................................................................6 Chapter I: THE SECOND SYNTAGMATIC............................................................................... 16 The Syntagmatic and the Paradigmatic: A Review.........................................................18 The Independence of the Poetic Word..................................................................................19 Return to Form .........................................................................................................................23 Chapter II: THE SECOND PARADIGMATIC.......................................................................... 34 • The Concept of an Axis in Relation to a Paradigmatic.................................................. 34 A Musical Source Involved in Combination on the Second Paradigmatic................. 35 Meter and Accent..................................................................................................................... 43 P x and P , inVerse................................................................................................................. 45 Chapter ІП: RUSSIAN SYLLABO-TONIC VERSE................................................................ 58 Verse Line as Verse 14Dominant”.........................................................................................58 Equivalence: the Projection Principle...................................................................................65 Parameters of Russian Verse................................................................................................ 69 Chapter IV: SERBO-CROATIAN SYLLABO-ACCENTU AL V E R S E ..............................80 Serbo-Croatian Phonology.......................................................................................................80 Versification in Serbo-Croatian.............................................................................................85 The Short Rising Tone and Post-accented Length........................................................... 88 Phonetic Considerations.......................................................................................................... 92 The Line and Serbo-Croatian Syllabo-Accentual Poetry................................................ 96 Chapcer V: ACOUSTIC PHONETIC INVESTIGATION OF PROSODIC PECULIARITIES IN V E R SE ............................................................................106 Acoustics and Poetics.............................................................................................................108 Previous Research in Acoustics and Poetics....................................................................110 The Present Study..................................................................................................................113 Method...................................................................................................................................... 114 Christine D. Tomei - 9783954791965 Downloaded from PubFactory at 01/10/2019 03:46:48AM via free access 00050386 The Corpus..............................................................................................................................115 Speakers.................................................................................................................................. 116 The Recordings....................................................................................................................... 116 Setting up the Data Base..................................................................................................... 119 Preliminary results................................................................................................................ 121 Group D ata..............................................................................................................................123 Analysis of variance (N = 6 ) .............................................................................. 124 Fundamental frequency (Fq^................................................................................^9g Duration.....................................................................................................................128 Energy....................................................................................................................... 130 Verse context (N = 3, experimental)..............................................................................................130 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 : Duration....................................................................................................................................1 ? Energy.....................................................................................................................................
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