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The Divine Name
THE DIVINE NAME by Raghava Chaitanya Das Published by BHAKTI VIGYAN NITYANANDA BOOK TRUST SRI KRISHNA CHAITANYA MISSION (Regd.) SRI BHAKTI VINOD ASHRAM BERHAMPUR-6(GM) (INDIA) SRI GAUR JAYANTI 24 March 1997 (WWW Edition - Vamana dvadasi 2007) All Rights Reserved By BHAKTI VIGYAN NITYANANDA BOOK TRUST CONTENTS PREFACE........................................................................................................9 DIVINE NAME AND ITS EFFICACIES.................................................................14 DIVINE NAME - THE SWEETEST OF ALL..........................................................................................14 DIVINE NAME - THE SOLE REMEDY FOR ALL ILLS...............................................................................15 DIFFERENT DIVINE DISPENSATIONS..............................................................................................15 DIVINE NAME - THE BEST IN KALI YUGA.......................................................................................16 AGE OF MACHINES................................................................................................................16 AGE OF FREE CONTROVERSY......................................................................................................17 ABODES OF KALI..................................................................................................................17 DIVINE GRACE - ESSENTIAL......................................................................................................18 SELF-SURRENDER - WAY -
Konarak: the Eastern Heliopolis R.Balakrishnan
Konarak: The Eastern Heliopolis R.Balakrishnan "Sol est remediorum maximum"— the sun is the best remedy. -Pliny Ancient India had a perfect understanding of the curative values and life supporting qualities of the sun. The Vedas glorify the sun in ecstatic terms. The Rgveda hails sun as a healing power, which cures Jaundice and improves eyesight. The Atharvavedic seers were aware of the disinfecting quality of sunlight for sun is invoked in a charm to kill the worms. The Isavasya Upanishad contains a special prayer offered to the sun by a dying man. The Prasnopanishad identifies the sun with prana (vital energy) and the Chhandogya Upanishad visualizes in him the face of God and makes him the center of the mystic meditation called Madhu-vidya. A special physical exercise called Surya-Namaskar, which is associated with the worship of the sun, has tremendous therapeutic value. Ancient Egyptians, Aztecs, Romans and Greeks all worshipped the sun and thought of it as the source of life and health. Sunbathing as a health measure was practiced in ancient Greece, Egypt, Rome, Babylon, Assyria and Persia. The Egyptians, Babylonians and Assyrians had their therapeutic sun gardens. The Greeks had many solariums, which they called helioses. Heliopolis, a city in ancient Egypt, was famous for its sunlight healing temples. (Heliopolis is a Greek name, which means “city of the sun”). Ebers Papyrus prescribed heliotherapy (exposure to ultraviolet sunrays) for pain relief. Herodotus, the father of heliotherapy, held that exposure to the sun was highly necessary for convalescing persons. Philostratus claimed that Olympian athletes took sunbaths. -
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Writings & Speeches Vol. 4
Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (14th April 1891 - 6th December 1956) BLANK DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR WRITINGS AND SPEECHES VOL. 4 Compiled by VASANT MOON Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar : Writings and Speeches Vol. 4 First Edition by Education Department, Govt. of Maharashtra : October 1987 Re-printed by Dr. Ambedkar Foundation : January, 2014 ISBN (Set) : 978-93-5109-064-9 Courtesy : Monogram used on the Cover page is taken from Babasaheb Dr. Ambedkar’s Letterhead. © Secretary Education Department Government of Maharashtra Price : One Set of 1 to 17 Volumes (20 Books) : Rs. 3000/- Publisher: Dr. Ambedkar Foundation Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Govt. of India 15, Janpath, New Delhi - 110 001 Phone : 011-23357625, 23320571, 23320589 Fax : 011-23320582 Website : www.ambedkarfoundation.nic.in The Education Department Government of Maharashtra, Bombay-400032 for Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Source Material Publication Committee Printer M/s. Tan Prints India Pvt. Ltd., N. H. 10, Village-Rohad, Distt. Jhajjar, Haryana Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment & Chairperson, Dr. Ambedkar Foundation Kumari Selja MESSAGE Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the Chief Architect of Indian Constitution was a scholar par excellence, a philosopher, a visionary, an emancipator and a true nationalist. He led a number of social movements to secure human rights to the oppressed and depressed sections of the society. He stands as a symbol of struggle for social justice. The Government of Maharashtra has done a highly commendable work of publication of volumes of unpublished works of Dr. Ambedkar, which have brought out his ideology and philosophy before the Nation and the world. In pursuance of the recommendations of the Centenary Celebrations Committee of Dr. -
Rajaji-Mahabharata.Pdf
MAHABHARATA retold by C. Rajagopalachari (Edited by Jay Mazo, International Gita Society) Contents 39. The Wicked Are Never Satisfied 1. Ganapati, the Scribe 40. Duryodhana Disgraced 2. Devavrata 41. Sri Krishna's Hunger 3. Bhishma's Vow 42. The Enchanted Pool 4. Amba And Bhishma 43. Domestic Service 5. Devayani And Kacha 44. Virtue Vindicated 6. The Marriage Of Devayani 45. Matsya Defended 7. Yayati 46. Prince Uttara 8. Vidura 47. Promise Fulfilled 9. Kunti Devi 48. Virata's Delusion 10. Death Of Pandu 49. Taking Counsel 11. Bhima 50. Arjuna's Charioteer 12. Karna 51. Salya Against His Nephews 13. Drona 52. Vritra 14. The Wax Palace 53. Nahusha 15. The Escape Of The Pandavas 54. Sanjaya's Mission 16. The Slaying Of Bakasura 55. Not a Needle-Point Of Territory 17. Draupadi's Swayamvaram 56. Krishna's Mission 18. Indraprastha 57. Attachment and Duty 19. The Saranga Birds 58. The Pandava Generalissimo 20. Jarasandha 59. Balarama 21. The Slaying Of Jarasandha 60. Rukmini 22. The First Honor 61. Non-Cooperation 23. Sakuni Comes In 62. Krishna Teaches 24. The Invitation 63. Yudhishthira Seeks Benediction 25. The Wager 64. The First Day's Battle 26. Draupadi's Grief 65. The Second Day 27. Dhritarashtra's Anxiety 66. The Third Day's Battle 28. Krishna's Vow 67. The Fourth Day 29. Pasupata 68. The Fifth Day 30. Affliction Is Nothing New 69. The Sixth Day 31. Agastya 70. The Seventh Day 32. Rishyasringa 71. The Eighth Day 33. Fruitless Penance 72. The Ninth Day 34. Yavakrida's End 73. -
Early Vaiava Imagery
Early Vaiṣṇava Imagery: Caturvyūha and Variant Forms Author(s): Doris Srinivasan Source: Archives of Asian Art, Vol. 32 (1979), pp. 39-54 Published by: University of Hawai'i Press for the Asia Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20111096 . Accessed: 31/05/2013 04:45 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. University of Hawai'i Press and Asia Society are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Archives of Asian Art. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 146.95.253.17 on Fri, 31 May 2013 04:45:05 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Early Vaisnava Imagery: Caturvyuha and Variant Forms Doris Srinivasan George Mason University arts are Otudents of the of Hindu India closely fa which may be represented either anthropomorphi or in art. miliar with evolving traditions of Vaisnava imagery cally theriomorphically Hindu at catur from the Gupta period onward such prominent It has recently been recognized that the as near was in Ma sites Udayagiri Besnagar, Deogarh, Badami, vyuha concept plastically portrayed the art in icon Aihole, and Mamallapuram. The origins of these thura school of the Kushan period.2 The artistic traditions are less well known, however, and comes from the Satsamudri Well situated on the to exam is now it is the purpose of this paper suggest that compound of the Mathura Museum, and in ples of Vaishnava figurai sculpture and cult imagery housed theMuseum. -
Exploring the Lost River(S) at Konark : a Multi-Disciplinary Approach
Odisha Review ISSN 0970-8669 Abstract This paper focuses on the identification, analysis, documentation and interpretation of various myths, legends, oral traditions, folklores, cultural practices as well as scientific data that indicate the existence of river(s) around Konark, which lies on the east coast by the Bay of Bengal. While tradition talks of a holy river known as Chandrabhaga near Konark, currently there is no river. Did a river exist? Where was it located? What role did it play in community life? How did it possibly disappear? The paper attempts a comprehensive review of ancient and contemporary texts, oral traditions and folklores, epigraphic documentations, old illustrations and photographs and interviews with the elderly people of local communities to arrive at the conclusion that there is a very high probability that a river existed near Konark. This is supported by the existing scientific data. The challenge is to go through conflicting indicators, identify consistent components and to come up with a working hypothesis with the support of scientific evidences. This would both contribute to history and myth and to further some location- specific scientific explorations. Keywords: Myths, oral tradition, folklore, socio-cultural practices, cultural heritage, coastal heritage belt Exploring the Lost River(s) at Konark : A Multi-Disciplinary Approach Chirashree Srabani Rath, Rashmi Ranjan Behera, Subhomay Jana, Priyadarshi Patnaik, and William K. Mohanty Introduction history, mythology as well as science play a vital Konark is a small town in Puri district in role in attempting to decipher the past. The main the state of Odisha and lies on the east coast objective of the study is to identify, analyze, touching the Bay of Bengal. -
Doctrine of Avatar and Vyuha
Doctrine of Avatar and Vyuha. Dr.J.D.Basakara Doss Introduction : The dual phenomena of divinity and humanity form the corner stone of the doctrine of Avatar. ‘An infinite transcendent reality much greater than anything we can think or say that we can consider the possibility that God is literally such as to be able, without ceasing to be God, to make himself known in human form’. Though the Sanskrit term ‘avatar’ does not convey this in full sense, scholars evince Keen interest to draw analogical line with the doctrine of incarnation. The prefix ‘ava’ means ‘down’ and the verb ‘tar’ means the ‘process of coming down’ and the literal meaning of incarnation is ‘to be made flesh’ or ‘enfleshment’. It is argued that unlike the Christological conception of incarnation, the avatar conception of Hindu legends and mythological propositions have outgrown the theological dogmatics. Strictly speaking, ‘divyam jawra’ (Gita) is the basis of avatar’ and the doctrine if avatar is the humanization of the Supreme God and not the divinization of man elevated to the plane of Supreme deity, Radhakrishnan also emphasizes that ‘An Avatar is a descent of God into man, and not an ascent of man into God”1. But he seems to dilute the concept of descent when he writes that, “The human being is as food as an avatar provided he crosses the maya of the world and transcends his imperfection”2. The tendency to over divinization and over deification of a human being downgrades the real dogmatic aspects of avatarin. However, it is historically true that deification of the extraordinary human beings was the outcome of Vyuha concept with special reference to Vrsni heroes of the family of Vasudeva. -
Our Family the Gaudiya Math 2 Our Family the Gaudiya Math
Our Family the Gaudiya Math 2 Our Family the Gaudiya Math A study of the expansion of Gaudiya Vaisnavism and the many branches developing around the Gaudiya Math. 3 Swami B.A. Paramadvaiti Interested readers are invited to correspond with the author personally at Vrinda USA. VRINDA secretary USA: 4138 NW 23 rd Ave. Miami Fl. 33142 Tel/fax: (305) 638 2503 or E-mail to [email protected] VRINDA Home-page at http://www.vrindavan.org/ E-mail: [email protected] If you wish to obtain additional addresses or information about any other Gaudiya Math mission, please refer to the World Vaisnava Association Home-page on the Internet: http://www.wva-vvrs.org/ E-mail: [email protected] Or by post: WVA -VVRS Secretary: Vrindavan, Gopesvar Road 146 Dist. Mathura UP India PIN:281121 Published by VRINDA - The Vrindavan Institute for Vaisnava Culture and Studies. VRINDA is a member of the World Vaisnava Association-Visva Vaisnava Raj Sabha. © Sri Krishna Note: Readers are encouraged to distribute information contained within this book in any way possible; duly citing the source. First printing: 1999 limited edition 1,000 copies Printed In Hungary. ISBN: 3 - 927745 - 90 - 1 - Our Family the Gaudiya Math 4 This book is dedicated to all Vaisnavas and to Bhakti Devi. Bhakti Devi’s wonderful plan to inundate the whole world with the Holy Names of Her Lord and Master is our saving grace. The holy sandals of Srila Prabhupad Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur in Sri Vrajasvananda Sukhada Kunj, Sri Radha Kunda, are shown on the cover. Srila Prabhupad appeared in this world to save the fallen and conditioned souls. -
Year IV-Chap.3A-BHAGAVATAM
CHAPTER THREE Krishna in BHAGAVATAM Year IV Chapter 3-BHAGAVATAM BHAGAVATAM Bhagavatam describes the life of Sri Krishna said in the tenth chapter of Bhagavata Purana. The Purana (all eighteen Puranas) is written by Sage Vyasa and is narrated by his son Shukadeva to Pareekshit, the grandson of Arjuna. Balarama (Rama the strong), the elder brother of Sri Krishna is the eighth incarnation and Krishna (one who is dark in complexion), who is very popular, is the ninth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. They were born towards the end of Dwapara yuga to rid the world from the arrogant and unrighteous kings and asuras. (Krishna is the great expounder of the ‘Song Celestial,’ the Bhagavad Gita.) Mother Earth burdened with sinners took refuge in Brahma in the form of a cow. Brahma in turn prayed to Lord Vishnu. In response to the prayers, Vishnu and Adishesha (another aspect of Vishnu; the serpent on which Vishnu rests) incarnated as Krishna and Balarama in the Yadu house, as the sons of Vasudeva & Devaki and all the devas incarnated as their kith and kin to aid them in their mission. KRISHNA and BALARAMA’S BIRTH Vasudeva was a Yadava prince and son of Shura who ruled Shurasena; and Devaki was the niece of King Ugrasena who ruled Mathura. They got married. Later, when Ugrasena’s son Kamsa affectionately took the reins of the couple’s chariot to drive them to the house of Vasudeva, a voice from the heavens said: “O foolish Kamsa, the eighth child of this very woman will slay you.” Furious Kamsa seized Devaki by the hair and raised his sword to bring it down on her. -
Proofs of the Prophets: the Case for Lord Krishna
1 PROOFS OF THE PROPHETS: THE CASE FOR LORD KRISHNA Peter Terry Compiler and Commentator Volume VII, Bahá’í Studies Series Original compilation of texts related to Lord Krishna: Forty Proofs of Prophethood set forth in the Bhagavad-Gita, the Bhagavata Purana and other Scriptures of Hinduism, as well as the writings of Bahá’u’lláh, the Báb, ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, Shoghi Effendi, and other authors, in English translations. Passages from the Writings of the Báb are in some cases presented in the compiler’s rendering of their French translation by A.L.M. Nicolas, originally published circa 1900-1911. Published by Lulu Publications 2008 Copyright © 2008 by Peter TerryAll rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. ISBN: 978-0-557-06720-6 The essential requirement for whoso advanceth a claim is to support his assertions with clear proofs and testimonies.1 Some of the divines who have declared this Servant an infidel have at no time met with Me. Never having seen Me, or become acquainted with My purpose, they have nevertheless spoken as they pleased and acted as they desired. Yet every claim requireth a proof, not mere words and displays of outward piety.2 In this day the verses of the Mother Book are resplendent and unmistakable even as the sun. They can in no wise be mistaken for any past or more recent utterances. Truly this Wronged One desireth not to demonstrate His Own Cause with proofs produced by others. He is the One Who embraceth all things, while all else besides Him is circumscribed. -
The Mahabharata
BHAGAVAD GITA The Global Dharma for the Third Millennium Appendix Translations and commentaries by Parama Karuna Devi Copyright © 2015 Parama Karuna Devi All rights reserved. ISBN-13: 978-1517677428 ISBN-10: 1517677424 published by Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center phone: +91 94373 00906 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.jagannathavallabha.com © 2015 PAVAN Correspondence address: PAVAN House Siddha Mahavira patana, Puri 752002 Orissa Gita mahatmya by Adi Shankara VERSE 1 gita: Bhagavad gita; sastram: the holy scripture; idam: this; punyam: accruing religious and karmic merits; yah: one who; pathet: reads; prayatah: when departed; puman: a human being; visnoh: of Vishnu; padam: the feet; avapnoti: attains; bhaya: fear; soka adi: sadness etc; varjitah: completely free. This holy scripture called Bhagavad gita is (the source of) great religious and karmic merits. One who reads it leaves (the materialistic delusion, the imprisonment of samsara, etc)/ after leaving (this body, at the time of death) attains the abode of Vishnu, free from fear and sadness. Parama Karuna Devi VERSE 2 gita adhyayana: by systematic study of Bhagavad gita; silasya: by one who is well behaved; pranayama: controlling the life energy; parasya: of the Supreme; ca: and; na eva: certainly not; santi: there will be; hi: indeed; papani: bad actions; purva: previous; janma: lifetimes; krtani: performed; ca: even. By systematically studying the Bhagavad gita, chapter after chapter, one who is well behaved and controls his/ her life energy is engaged in the Supreme. Certainly such a person becomes free from all bad activities, including those developed in previous lifetimes. VERSE 3 malanih: from impurities; mocanam: liberation; pumsam: a human being; jala: water; snanam: taking bath; dine dine: every day; 4 Appendix sakrid: once only; gita ambhasi: in the waters of the Bhagavad gita; snanam: taking bath; samsara: the cycle of conditioned life; mala: contamination; nasanam: is destroyed. -
Puranas in Brief Description © 2017 IJSR Received: 01-05-2017 Sailaja Kaipa Accepted: 02-06-2017 1
International Journal of Sanskrit Research 2017; 3(4): 01-04 International Journal of Sanskrit Research2015; 1(3):07-12 ISSN: 2394-7519 IJSR 2017; 3(4): 01-04 Puranas in brief description © 2017 IJSR www.anantaajournal.com Received: 01-05-2017 Sailaja Kaipa Accepted: 02-06-2017 1. Introduction Sailaja Kaipa Sri Venkatesvara University, The Puranas form a very important branch of the sacred literature of India. They enable us to Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India know the true purpose of the ethics, philosophy and religion of Vedas. They are the frameworks of the Dharma-Satras, without which the life force of the Vedas cannot function with effect. The Puranas were written, according to Indian Tradition, with the object of the popularizing the Truths, Taught in the Vedas. These Truths are presented in relation to specific personages and to the events of their Lives. The Puranas describe the Historic evolution of the Mankind in course of time. They describe the eternal cycle of the Creation, Destruction and Recreation of the world, which constitute a fundamental concept in all the Puranas. Besides the Puranas reflect in detail the contemporary Life and Thought of the Society. Thus they largely have moulded the public life, Belief, Conduct and Ideal for centuries and have contributed a great deal in bringing about Religious Harmony and understand among the various sections of the Hindu Society. The Puranas afford us for greater Insight into all aspects and phases of Development in the Hinduism like mythology, Idol-worship, Superstitions, Festivals, Ceremonies and ethics. Some scholars say that the Puranas are sectarian and have contradictory in Character.