Real-Life Kantei of Swords Part 10
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Real-Life Kantei-Of Swords , Part 10: a Real Challenge : Kantei Wakimono Swords
Real-Life kantei-of swords , part 10: A real challenge : kantei Wakimono Swords W.B. Tanner and F.A.B. Coutinho 1) Introduction Kokan Nakayama in his book “The Connoisseurs Book of Japanese Swords” describes wakimono swords (also called Majiwarimono ) as "swords made by schools that do not belong to the gokaden, as well other that mixed two or three gokaden". His book lists a large number of schools as wakimono, some of these schools more famous than others. Wakimono schools, such as Mihara, Enju, Uda and Fujishima are well known and appear in specialized publications that provide the reader the opportunity to learn about their smiths and the characteristics of their swords. However, others are rarely seen and may be underrated. In this article we will focus on one of the rarely seen and often maligned school from the province of Awa on the Island of Shikoku. The Kaifu School is often associated with Pirates, unique koshirae, kitchen knives and rustic swords. All of these associations are true, but they do not do justice to the school. Kaifu (sometimes said Kaibu) is a relatively new school in the realm of Nihonto. Kaifu smiths started appearing in records during the Oei era (1394). Many with names beginning with UJI or YASU such as Ujiyoshi, Ujiyasu, Ujihisa, Yasuyoshi, Yasuyoshi and Yasuuji , etc, are recorded. However, there is record of the school as far back as Korayku era (1379), where the schools legendary founder Taro Ujiyoshi is said to have worked in Kaifu. There is also a theory that the school was founded around the Oei era as two branches, one following a smith named Fuji from the Kyushu area and other following a smith named Yasuyoshi from the Kyoto area (who is also said to be the son of Taro Ujiyoshi). -
The Goddesses' Shrine Family: the Munakata Through The
THE GODDESSES' SHRINE FAMILY: THE MUNAKATA THROUGH THE KAMAKURA ERA by BRENDAN ARKELL MORLEY A THESIS Presented to the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Asian Studies and the Graduate School ofthe University ofOregon in partial fulfillment ofthe requirements for the degree of Master ofArts June 2009 11 "The Goddesses' Shrine Family: The Munakata through the Kamakura Era," a thesis prepared by Brendan Morley in partial fulfillment ofthe requirements for the Master of Arts degree in the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Asian Studies. This thesis has been approved and accepted by: e, Chair ofthe Examining Committee ~_ ..., ,;J,.." \\ e,. (.) I Date Committee in Charge: Andrew Edmund Goble, Chair Ina Asim Jason P. Webb Accepted by: Dean ofthe Graduate School III © 2009 Brendan Arkell Morley IV An Abstract ofthe Thesis of Brendan A. Morley for the degree of Master ofArts in the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Asian Studies to be taken June 2009 Title: THE GODDESSES' SHRINE FAMILY: THE MUNAKATA THROUGH THE KAMAKURA ERA This thesis presents an historical study ofthe Kyushu shrine family known as the Munakata, beginning in the fourth century and ending with the onset ofJapan's medieval age in the fourteenth century. The tutelary deities ofthe Munakata Shrine are held to be the progeny ofthe Sun Goddess, the most powerful deity in the Shinto pantheon; this fact speaks to the long-standing historical relationship the Munakata enjoyed with Japan's ruling elites. Traditional tropes ofJapanese history have generally cast Kyushu as the periphery ofJapanese civilization, but in light ofrecent scholarship, this view has become untenable. Drawing upon extensive primary source material, this thesis will provide a detailed narrative ofMunakata family history while also building upon current trends in Japanese historiography that locate Kyushu within a broader East Asian cultural matrix and reveal it to be a central locus of cultural production on the Japanese archipelago. -
Island Narratives in the Making of Japan: the Kojiki in Geocultural Context
Island Studies Journal, Ahead of print Island narratives in the making of Japan: The Kojiki in geocultural context Henry Johnson University of Otago [email protected] Abstract: Shintō, the national religion of Japan, is grounded in the mythological narratives that are found in the 8th-Century chronicle, Kojiki 古事記 (712). Within this early source book of Japanese history, myth, and national origins, there are many accounts of islands (terrestrial and imaginary), which provide a foundation for comprehending the geographical cosmology (i.e., sacred space) of Japan’s territorial boundaries and the nearby region in the 8th Century, as well as the ritualistic significance of some of the country’s islands to this day. Within a complex geocultural genealogy of gods that links geography to mythology and the Japanese imperial line, land and life were created along with a number of small and large islands. Drawing on theoretical work and case studies that explore the geopolitics of border islands, this article offers a critical study of this ancient work of Japanese history with specific reference to islands and their significance in mapping Japan. Arguing that a characteristic of islandness in Japan has an inherent connection with Shintō religious myth, the article shows how mythological islanding permeates geographic, social, and cultural terrains. The discussion maps the island narratives found in the Kojiki within a framework that identifies and discusses toponymy, geography, and meaning in this island nation’s mythology. Keywords: ancient Japan, border islands, geopolitics, Kojiki, mapping, mythology https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.164 • Received July 2020, accepted April 2021 © Island Studies Journal, 2021 Introduction This study interprets the significance of islands in Japanese mythological history. -
Encyclopedia of Japanese History
An Encyclopedia of Japanese History compiled by Chris Spackman Copyright Notice Copyright © 2002-2004 Chris Spackman and contributors Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License.” Table of Contents Frontmatter........................................................... ......................................5 Abe Family (Mikawa) – Azukizaka, Battle of (1564)..................................11 Baba Family – Buzen Province............................................... ..................37 Chang Tso-lin – Currency............................................... ..........................45 Daido Masashige – Dutch Learning..........................................................75 Echigo Province – Etō Shinpei................................................................ ..78 Feminism – Fuwa Mitsuharu................................................... ..................83 Gamō Hideyuki – Gyoki................................................. ...........................88 Habu Yoshiharu – Hyūga Province............................................... ............99 Ibaraki Castle – Izu Province..................................................................118 Japan Communist Party – Jurakutei Castle............................................135 -
Development and Dispersal Process of Ancient Japanese Clan
Development and Dispersal Process of Ancient Japanese Clan Development and Dispersal Process of Ancient Japanese Clan Masanobu SUZUKI Abstract In ancient Japan, how did the Yamato Kingdom (大和政権) form? In order to research this question, I studied the Ōmiwa clan (大神氏). This clan served the Yamato Kingdom and took charge of religious services in ancient times. The clan was one of the most powerful ancient Japanese clans. Therefore, knowledge of how the imperial family and the Ōmiwa clan are related is indispensable for understanding the nature of the politics of the Yamato Kingdom. Furthermore, it is indispensable for understanding the process of forming the Japanese nation in ancient times. In this paper, I extracted place names, Shinto shrine names, and clan names related to the “Miwa” (神, 三輪) or “Ōmiwa” (大神, 大三輪) from ancient historical documents. I found that they were distributed throughout almost all of the islands in ancient Japan, and some of the clans overlapped geographically. If we now find a related place name or Shinto shrine name, it is likely that related people who the Ōmiwa clan controlled lived there in ancient times. The Yamato Kingdom sent troops to or advanced into western and eastern Japan or foreign countries, so ancient people learned about the Ōmiwa god (大三輪神). They then established shrines for worship- ing that god as a war god, and the Miwa clan (神氏), the Miwahito clan (神人氏), the Miwahitobe clan (神人部 氏), and the Miwabe clan (神部氏) were established in various places in Japan to worship the god according to the local ruling systems of the Yamato Kingdom, including the Hito system (人制), the Bemin system (部民制), and the Kokuzō system (国造制). -
Japanese Folk Tales
Yanagita Kum'o Japanese Folk Tales Translated* by Fanny Hagin Mayer 氺 The Japanese original is : Yanagita Kunio, Nippon no mukashibanashi 田國男,日本の昔話) . Revised edition. Illustrated by Hattori Aritsune (服部有恒). Tokyo, Mikuni Shob6 (三國書房),1942. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction to the Revised Edition ................................................ Foreword ....................................................... .................................. xi 1 . Why the monkey’s tail is short {Saru no o wa na^e mijikai 猿の 尾はなせ=短い)...............................................—Izumo* 出雪 2. , Why the jellyfish has no bones {Kurape hone nashi 海月骨無し)•. 3. The sparrow and the woodpecker {Su^ume to kitsutsuki 雀と 啄木鳥)....................................................... —Tsugaru津輕 4. The pigeon’s obedience to his mother {Hato no koko 鳩の孝行) .............. .......................................................... ~-Noto 能登 5. The cuckoo brothers {Hototogisu no kyodai 時鳥の兄弟)............ ..................................................................... ■~Etchu 越中 6. The cuckoo and the shrike {llototogisu to mo^u 時鳥と百舌) ......... .......... v.......................—KisM ,Naka-gun 紀州那賀郡 ......... ^............................... —Kishu, Arita-gun 紀州有田郡 4 7. The owl dyer (Fukurd someya 梟染め屋).................................. ..................................... -—Rikuchu, Iwate~gun 陸中岩手郡 4 8. The cicada and Daishi Sama {Semi to D ais hi Sama 蟬と大pip 檨) ..................................................................—Hitachi 胃 g 5 9. The wren counted -
The Nature of Warfare in Fourteenth-Century Japan: the Record of Nomoto Tomoyuki Author(S): Thomas Conlan Source: the Journal of Japanese Studies, Vol
The Society for Japanese Studies The Nature of Warfare in Fourteenth-Century Japan: The Record of Nomoto Tomoyuki Author(s): Thomas Conlan Source: The Journal of Japanese Studies, Vol. 25, No. 2 (Summer, 1999), pp. 299-330 Published by: The Society for Japanese Studies Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/133314 Accessed: 13-02-2020 15:28 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms The Society for Japanese Studies is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of Japanese Studies This content downloaded from 128.112.200.107 on Thu, 13 Feb 2020 15:28:44 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms THOMAS CONLAN The Nature of Warfare in Fourteenth-Century Japan: The Record of Nomoto Tomoyuki Abstract: Although the "rise" of warriors in Japanese history has generated con- siderable scholarly attention, the wars that propelled these men to prominence have not received the same scrutiny. Recent scholarship has revealed, however, that warfare was instrumental to change rather than merely expressive of it. The outbreak of war in 1331 and destruction of the Kamakura bakufu in 1333 were catalysts for profound transformations in Japan; to understand the changes in state and society, we must first explore the nature of the warfare that was en- demic in this period. -
The Life of Nichiren Daishonin
The Life of Nichiren Daishonin ichiren Daishonin (1222–82) dedicated his life to propagating Nthe Mystic Law—Nam-myoho-renge-kyo—motivated by an unwavering commitment and compassion to eradicate suffering and enable all people to reveal their innate Buddhahood. Hardship and persecution dogged him throughout his life as he sought to address and put an end to the evils obstructing people’s happiness. Early Years Nichiren Daishonin1 was born on February 16, 1222, in the coastal hamlet of Kataumi in Tojo Village of Nagasa District in Awa Province (part of present-day Kamogawa City in Chiba Prefecture). He was the son of commoners, his family earning its livelihood from fishing. At the age of twelve, he began his schooling at a nearby temple called Seicho-ji. During this period, he made a vow to become the wisest person in Japan (see “The Tripitaka Master Shan-wu-wei,” The Writings of Nichiren Daishonin, vol. 1, p. 175). He sought to gain the wisdom of the Buddhist teachings for overcoming the funda- mental sufferings of life and death, and thereby lead his parents and all people to genuine happiness. At the age of sixteen, in pursuit of a deeper understanding of the Buddhist teachings, he formally entered the priesthood at Seicho-ji, receiving instruction from Dozen-bo, a senior priest there. It was Nichiren Daishonin 51 shortly thereafter, the Daishonin writes, that he attained “a jewel of wisdom as bright as the morning star” (“The Tripitaka Master Shan- wu-wei,” WND-1, 176), which can be interpreted to mean wisdom regarding the Mystic Law that is the essence of Buddhism. -
Konichi-Bo Gosho
-659 83 Letter to Konichi-bo N the ninth month of the eighth home. Whenever he saw the moon rise Iyear of Bun’ei (), with the cycli- in the east, he would console himself cal sign kanoto-hitsuji, I incurred the by thinking that the same moon must wrath of the ruler and was exiled to be shining above Mount Mikasa in Sado Island in the northern sea. While his native province, and that the peo- I was living in Kamakura in Sagami ple there must even at that moment Province, I somehow longed for Awa be gazing at it. Just when I was over- Province since it was my birthplace. whelmed by similar longings for home, Yet though it was my homeland, some- I received from my native province the thing about how the people there felt robe you had entrusted to someone toward me made it difficult for me journeying to Sado Island. Su Wu’s life to be on close terms with them, so I was sustained by a mere letter tied to a rarely went to visit. I then incurred the wild goose’s leg, while I actually re- ruler’s wrath and was to have been put ceived such clothing! His joy could not to death, but instead I was banished possibly have compared to mine. from Sagami Province. It seemed that, The people of this country are con- unless some extraordinary circumstance tinually deceived by the Nembutsu arose, I could never return to Kama- priests, or by the Zen, Precepts, or True kura, and therefore I would never again Word schools. -
The Truth of the Ancient Ways: a Critical Biography of The
Copyright © 2012 Anatoliy Anshin All rights reserved. ISBN: 0984012907 ISBN-13: 9780984012909 Library of Congress Control Number: 2011938616 Published by Kodenkan Institute, New York, NY. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any form, in whole or in part, without written permission from the publisher (except as permitted by US Copyright Law, Section 107, “fair use” in teaching or research; Section 108, certain library copying, or in published media by reviewers in limited excerpts). No part of this book may be stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, including but not limited to electronic, electrostatic, mechanical, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording, scanning, or by any means hereafter invented, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While both publisher and author took utmost care preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or sales materials in any form. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, or consequential damage. General enquiries: [email protected] http://www.tesshu.info Cover design is based on a color woodblock print triptych copied by famous Ukiyoe artist Tsukioka Yoshitoshi in 1877 (the name of the original author is unknown). -
The Estate System in Medieval Japan Janet R
University of Hawai'i Manoa Kahualike UH Press Book Previews University of Hawai`i Press Fall 7-31-2018 Land, Power, and the Sacred: The Estate System in Medieval Japan Janet R. Goodwin Joan R. Piggott Follow this and additional works at: https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/uhpbr Part of the Asian History Commons, and the Buddhist Studies Commons Recommended Citation Goodwin, Janet R. and Piggott, Joan R., "Land, Power, and the Sacred: The Estate System in Medieval Japan" (2018). UH Press Book Previews. 8. https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/uhpbr/8 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the University of Hawai`i Press at Kahualike. It has been accepted for inclusion in UH Press Book Previews by an authorized administrator of Kahualike. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LAND, POWER, AND THE SACRED LAND, POWER, and the SACRED The Estate System in Medieval Japan EDITED BY Janet R. Goodwin AND Joan R. Piggott University of Hawai‘i Press Honolulu © 2018 University of Hawai‘i Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 23 22 21 20 19 18 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Goodwin, Janet R., editor. | Piggott, Joan R., editor. Title: Land, power, and the sacred : the estate system in medieval Japan / Janet R. Goodwin and Joan R. Piggott, [editors]. Description: Honolulu : University of Hawai‘i Press, [2018] | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017052550 | ISBN 9780824875466 (cloth alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Manors—Japan—History—To 1500. -
Tourist Guidebook TATEYAMA
Tourist Guidebook 館山市マスコットキャラクター From Tokyo By express bus: From JR Tokyo Station (Yaesu Entrance Bus Stop) to JR Tateyama Station takes about 2 hours. By train: From JR Tokyo Station (Sobu Line; Keiyo Line) Chiba/Soga(Uchibo Line) to JR Tateyama Station takes about 2 hours and 30 minutes. From Chiba By express bus: From JR Chiba Station to JR Tateyama Station takes about 1 hour and 30 minutes. By train: From JR Chiba Station (Uchibo Line) to JR Tateyama Station takes about 1 hour and 40 minutes. From Narita By train: From JR Narita Station (Narita Line) to JR Chiba Station (Uchibo Line) to JR Tateyama Station takes about 2 hours and 20 minutes. From Haneda Airport By express bus: From Haneda Airport Terminal 1 and 2 bus stop to JR Tateyama Station takes about 1 hour and 35 minutes. From Kurihama in Yokosuka By Ferry: From Kurihama Port (Kanagawa Prefecture): about 40 minutes to Kanaya Port (Chiba Prefecture); then from JR Hama-Kanaya Station (Uchibo Line) about 30 minutes to JR Tateyama Station. Published by Tateyama City Office TEL: 0470-22-2544 (+81-470-22-2544) http://english.tateyamacity.com/ Japan Taibusa Tomiura Cape Minamiboso Tomiura IC City Map of Tateyama C C A Map around Tateyama Station Nitto bus stop Nako-Funakata AEON TOWN Tateyama store Futtsu Tateyama Line Wada Maruyama JR Nitto bus Nago-ji Temple Gake Kannon Tateyama Line Police station ●❹ C Bus information center 〒 Post ofce Tsurugaya Hachimangu FunakataFunakata Bus fall place ●❷ Shrine C Nago C Toyota 302 127 JR Rental cycle C ■13 rental car Station Tateyama ●❶ rental