The 1975 Official U.S

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The 1975 Official U.S “National Treasure” (An introduction or “Where it all started”) By Pastor Todd DuBord (M. Div.) (www.nationaltreasures.org) Dear U.S. Supreme Court, Jamestown Yorktown Foundation, and Thomas Jefferson Foundation, As Well As Many Other U.S. Governing Officials: I am writing you to share my extreme disappointment with the false, misleading religious history and information given at three locations by governing personnel: the Jamestown settlement, Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello estate, and the U.S. Supreme Court Building. In July of this year (2006) my wife, Tracy, and I were offered a gift-trip to Washington, D.C. and Virginia by some pastor friends of ours from a large Sacramento Church, who, along with a travel company, were hosting a Christian heritage tour back to the southern-east coast. One of the primary purposes of the trip was to rediscover the history, and particularly the Christian history, of America’s Founders, early settlements, and national capital. It of course was an awesome week-long tour, which included seeing sites from the first English settlement in Jamestown, Monticello (Thomas Jefferson’s estate), Mt. Vernon (George Washington’s estate), Ford’s Theater (where Lincoln was shot), a tour of the Pentagon, Capitol Hill, and the U.S. Supreme Court Building, to a close-up view of the White House and a walk through of a host of memorials: the Holocaust Museum, Korean War Memorial, World War 2 Memorial, Vietnam Memorial, Washington Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, and Lincoln Memorial, among other sites. As great as the trip was, it was unfortunately hindered on three occasions by the revisions or exclusions of religious history and information. Quite frankly, as a Christian religion major in my undergraduate and graduate studies, I was stunned by the information given (or not given). Let me discuss each in turn. The Absence of Christian History at the Jamestown Settlement Tour While the tour guide of the Jamestown museum and settlement was cordial and informative on many points, there were two momentous, religious oversights. First, we were not only taught several times, but asked to repeat on several other occasions, the reason the first settlers came here to America: “to make money.” While this is 1 partially true, it was not only totally overstated by its emphasis and repetition, but there was absolutely no hint of the religious purpose given and stated under the Virginia Charter of 1606, which called for the “propagating of Christian religion to such people as yet live in darkness and miserable ignorance of the true knowledge and worship of God.” There was also absolutely no mention of the fact that the colonists' first act, after having landed at Cape Henry, April 27, 1607, was to erect a large wooden cross and hold a prayer meeting, conducted by their minister, Reverend Robert Hunt. As colonist George Percy noted back then, “The nine and twentieth day we set up a cross at Chesupioc Bay, and named the place Cape Henry.” In fact, it seemed whenever there was an opportunity to address any of the religious characteristics or zeal of this first community, they were avoided. Secondly, at the Jamestown museum and settlement, as the tour guide was leading us through the very heart of the replica of the community, the Anglican Church, we asked if the guide could speak about the significance of the three religious plaques (the Lord’s Prayer, Ten Commandments, etc.) placed on the wall at the front of the church. Our guide’s response was that she was unable to speak about it, a clear reference to all of us that she was trained to minimize the religious aspects of the settlement. We were all appalled, and shared so with her, especially understanding that this was an educational tour and that the religious education was being eliminated from the heart of a people who were devoutly Christian. As a result, I am first respectfully requesting that the religious history, particularly the devout Christian faith and foundations of the first American settlers, be rediscovered and reintroduced into the Jamestown tour guides’ information and other educational parks and organizations about America’s early colonization history. The Absence of Christian History and Faith of Thomas Jefferson on Monticello Estate Tours From Jamestown we traveled to Monticello, the home of Thomas Jefferson. What a beautiful estate! Again, while our guide was cordial and informative about many matters, when asked about the religious faith of Thomas Jefferson, he abruptly and actually quite arrogantly said, “We all know Jefferson was a strict deist [a person who believes in a Creator who does not involve Himself in the daily affairs of men], who ardently fought for the separation of Church and State.” His added comments left everyone believing Jefferson was essentially (what might be called today) “a liberal democrat,” and especially one who would have never allowed any mixture of religion in government. Again, while these statements have some truth in them, they were exaggerated 2 and gave no hint of how his religious passion prompted him to use both his governmental positions and even funds to establish churches, distribute Bibles, and promote Christianity. Let me explain. Religiously speaking, Jefferson was raised Anglican (Church of England), which is one significant reason why he (like others) opposed the tyranny of king, priest, or whomever. That is also why, in the New World (specifically Virginia), he pushed for one of his crowning achievements, the Bill for Religious Freedom, which passed in 1786 by the Virginia General Assembly. (At the time, Anglicanism was also the only denomination funded by Virginia taxes). It helped to establish a freedom of religion (not freedom from religion) in our country, and would serve as a predecessor of sort for the later First Amendment and the religious liberties it would guarantee in the Establishment and Free Exercise Clauses. Seemingly ironic to many today, the Bill for Religious Freedom and the later First Amendment were born during a time when government was busy also aiding the progress of Christianity, sometimes intentionally, sometimes unintentionally. Let me give a few examples. (1) Despite that Jefferson would later struggle to lead national days of fasting, thanksgiving, prayer, and the like, the Continental Congress (of which he was a part—1775- 1776 and 1783-1784) would appointed official national days of fasting and prayer for the colonies every year, like this one on May 16, 1776: The Congress....Desirous...to have people of all ranks and degrees duly impressed with a solemn sense of God's superintending providence, and of their duty, devoutly to rely...on His aid and direction...Do earnestly recommend Friday, the 17th day of May be observed by the colonies as a day of humiliation, fasting, and prayer; that we may, with united hearts, confess and bewailed our manifold sins and transgressions, and, by sincere repentance and amendment of life, appease God's righteous displeasure, and, through the merits and mediation of Jesus Christ, obtain this pardon and forgiveness.” Could you see Congress making similar declarations today? (2) Regarding the proposed seal for the United States, Jefferson first recommended one reflecting the "children of Israel in the Wilderness, led by a Cloud by Day, and a Pillar of Fire by night….”, later accepting Benjamin Franklin’s suggestion to adapt the Old Testament account of God’s parting of the Red Sea. (See below) http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/religion/rel04.html Do these symbols seem like they could come from those who are ardently in favor of the separation of Church and State? (3) In 1777, one year after the creation of the Declaration of Independence, though Jefferson was not on the Continental Congress at the time, it voted to import 20,000 copies of 3 the Bible (from “Holland, Scotland, or elsewhere”) for the people of this new nation, because they could not obtain them from England during the Revolutionary War. The Committee of Commerce recommended this to Congress because “the use of the Bible is so universal, and its importance so great” (Journals of Congress, Vol. 8, pp. 734-735)--http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- bin/ampage?collId=lljc&fileName=008/lljc008.db&recNum=360&itemLink=r?ammem/hlaw:@field (DOCID+@lit(jc00897))%230080361&linkText=1 This import was affirmed by the thirteen Colonies by a narrow 7-6 vote, but it was not enacted upon by Congress, probably because Robert Aitken (1734-1802), a Philadelphia printer and the first to publish a Bible in this U.S., was already busy printing the New Testament in 1777, which would also be followed in 1778, 1779, and 1781. (At first the committee thought domestic productions too expensive, only to learn in the end that it was being done by Aitken at less cost than it would be to import). On January 26, 1781, Aitken petitioned Congress to officially authorize a publication of both Old and New Testaments, which he was preparing at his own expense (Journals of Congress, Volume 19, p. 91--http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- bin/ampage?collId=lljc&fileName=019/lljc019.db&recNum=102&itemLink=D?hlaw:14:./temp/~a mmem_1jAn::%230190103&linkText=1) On September 12, 1782, the Congress “highly approve[d] the pious and laudable undertaking of Mr. Aitken….recommended this edition of the Bible to the inhabitants of the United States.” (Journals of Congress (http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- bin/ampage?collId=lljc&fileName=023/lljc023.db&recNum=115&itemLink=r?ammem/hlaw:@field (DATE+17820912)::%230230115&linkText=1 ) (4) In acquisition of additional land for the U.S., then President Jefferson signed a 1803 Indian treaty with the Kaskaskias tribe, negotiated by William Henry Harrison, governor of the land and superintendent of Indian affairs, in which “the United States will give annually for seven years one hundred dollars for the support of a [Catholic] priest….the United States will further give the sum of three hundred dollars to assist the said tribe in the erection of a church” (Public Statutes At Large Of The United States, 1948, 7:78-79, Article 3rd-- http://memory.loc.gov/cgi- bin/ampage?collId=llsl&fileName=007/llsl007.db&recNum=90 ).
Recommended publications
  • Donor-Advised Fund
    WELCOME. The New York Community Trust brings together individuals, families, foundations, and businesses to support nonprofits that make a difference. Whether we’re celebrating our commitment to LGBTQ New Yorkers—as this cover does—or working to find promising solutions to complex problems, we are a critical part of our community’s philanthropic response. 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 1 A WORD FROM OUR DONORS Why The Trust? In 2018, we asked our donors, why us? Here’s what they said. SIMPLICITY & FAMILY, FRIENDS FLEXIBILITY & COMMUNITY ______________________ ______________________ I value my ability to I chose The Trust use appreciated equities because I wanted to ‘to‘ fund gifts to many ‘support‘ my community— different charities.” New York City. My ______________________ parents set an example of supporting charity My accountant and teaching me to save, suggested The Trust which led me to having ‘because‘ of its excellent appreciated stock, which tools for administering I used to start my donor- donations. Although advised fund.” my interest was ______________________ driven by practical considerations, The need to fulfill the I eventually realized what charitable goals of a dear an important role it plays ‘friend‘ at the end of his life in the City.” sent me to The Trust. It was a great decision.” ______________________ ______________________ The Trust simplified our charitable giving.” Philanthropy is a ‘‘ family tradition and ______________________ ‘priority.‘ My parents communicated to us the A donor-advised fund imperative, reward, and at The Trust was the pleasure in it.” ‘ideal‘ solution for me and my family.” ______________________ I wanted to give back, so I opened a ‘fund‘ in memory of my grandmother and great-grandmother.” 2 NYCOMMUNITYTRUST.
    [Show full text]
  • John Callan O'laughlin Papers
    John Callan O'Laughlin Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2011 Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Additional search options available at: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms012045 LC Online Catalog record: http://lccn.loc.gov/mm81035055 Prepared by Manuscript Division Staff Collection Summary Title: John Callan O'Laughlin Papers Span Dates: 1895-1949 ID No.: MSS35355 Creator: O'Laughlin, John Callan, 1873-1949 Extent: 45,000 items ; 107 containers plus 2 oversize ; 42.8 linear feet Language: Collection material in English Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Summary: Politician, statesman, newspaperman, and publisher. Correspondence, memoranda, diaries, journals, writings, reports, printed material, scrapbooks, and records of the Army and Navy Journal documenting O'Laughlin's career as a newspaperman and advocate of Republican Party and conservative causes. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Beveridge, Albert Jeremiah, 1862-1927--Correspondence. Chautemps, Camille, 1885-1963--Correspondence. Colby, Bainbridge, 1869-1950--Correspondence. Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933--Correspondence. Copley, Ira, 1864-1947--Correspondence. Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948--Correspondence. Dawes, Charles Gates, 1865-1951--Correspondence. Dearing, Fred Morris, 1879-1963--Correspondence. Dewey, Thomas E. (Thomas Edmund), 1902-1971--Correspondence. Gibson, Hugh, 1883-1954--Correspondence. Glazebrook, Otis Allan, 1887-1954--Correspondence. Goethals, George W. (George Washington), 1858-1928--Correspondence.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Minnesota News Service • April 1, 1953
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA NEWS SERVICE • APRIL 1, 1953 p'f e", 'S Ye I e A 50 ~J ':. FRENCH MOVIE FlF.ST ON SPRING SCHEDULE AT i Uf (FOR D-lMEDIATE RELEASE) liLa Ronde", a French film, will open the University of Minnesota Film society' s spring program \-lith a three-da.y run April 15-17. Showings in Northrop Memorial auditorium are scheduled at 3:30 and S p.m. April 15 with additional performances at 8 p.m. April 16 and 17. Based on the Arthur Schnitzler play, ''Reigen'', the movie takes its name from Oscar Straus 1 liLa Ronde" waltz. It presents a string of romantic episodes which take place in Vienna at the turn of the century. Anton Walb:"ook, Simone Simon, Danie11e Darrieux, Jean-Louis Barrau1t and Gerard Philipe are among tu'1e stars. "La Ronde ll was named "best picture of the year" by the British Film Academy and won the grand prize at 1951 film festivals in Venice, Cannes, Brussels and Cuba. Other films on the spring calendar are "The Man in the White Suit" (British) April 22; "Open City" (Italian) April 29; liThe River" (British) May 6; "Under the Paris Sk'J" (French) May 13; and "Fantasia" (American) May 22. With the exception of "Fantasia" -- which will be shown at 4 and 7:30 p.m. on a Friday -- all these movies will be presented at 3 :30 and 8 p.m. Wednesdays in Northrop audito:'iUI:1. Admission is 74 cents for adults, 35 cents for juniors. In addition, the societ.7 has planned a program of film classics -- a group of Charlie Chaplin comedies for April 9, IIGrapes of Wrath" April 24 and "Midsummer Night's Dream" with Olivia de HaViland, James Cagney, Joe E.
    [Show full text]
  • Zenker, Stephanie F., Ed. Books For
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 415 506 CS 216 144 AUTHOR Stover, Lois T., Ed.; Zenker, Stephanie F., Ed. TITLE Books for You: An Annotated Booklist for Senior High. Thirteenth Edition. NCTE Bibliography Series. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, IL. ISBN ISBN-0-8141-0368-5 ISSN ISSN-1051-4740 PUB DATE 1997-00-00 NOTE 465p.; For the 1995 edition, see ED 384 916. Foreword by Chris Crutcher. AVAILABLE FROM National Council of Teachers of English, 1111 W. Kenyon Road, Urbana, IL 61801-1096 (Stock No. 03685: $16.95 members, $22.95 nonmembers). PUB TYPE Reference Materials Bibliographies (131) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC19 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Adolescent Literature; Adolescents; Annotated Bibliographies; *Fiction; High School Students; High Schools; *Independent Reading; *Nonfiction; *Reading Interests; *Reading Material Selection; Reading Motivation; Recreational Reading; Thematic Approach IDENTIFIERS Multicultural Materials; *Trade Books ABSTRACT Designed to help teachers, students, and parents identify engaging and insightful books for young adults, this book presents annotations of over 1,400 books published between 1994 and 1996. The book begins with a foreword by young adult author, Chris Crutcher, a former reluctant high school reader, that discusses what books have meant to him. Annotations in the book are grouped by subject into 40 thematic chapters, including "Adventure and Survival"; "Animals and Pets"; "Classics"; "Death and Dying"; "Fantasy"; "Horror"; "Human Rights"; "Poetry and Drama"; "Romance"; "Science Fiction"; "War"; and "Westerns and the Old West." Annotations in the book provide full bibliographic information, a concise summary, notations identifying world literature, multicultural, and easy reading title, and notations about any awards the book has won.
    [Show full text]
  • ALEXANDER CALDER SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY PERIODICALS 2019 Chapman, Lara
    ALEXANDER CALDER SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY PERIODICALS 2019 Chapman, Lara. “Examining the Void at ‘Calder-Picasso’” (The Musée National Picasso exhibition review). TL Magazine, 25 February 2019. https://tlmagazine.com/examining-the-void-at-calder-and-picasso/ Garrigues, Manon. “The Calder-Picasso Exhibition is Opening in Paris Today” (The Musée National Picasso exhibition preview). Vogue, 19 February 2019. https://www.vogue.fr/fashion-culture/article/the-calder- picasso-exhibition-is-opening-in-paris-today Heinrich, Will. “’The World According to’” (exhibition review). The New York Times, 1 March 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/01/arts/design/what-to-see-in-new-york-art-galleries-right-now.html Schneider, Tim. “How a Legendary Alexander Calder Installation Got Ensnated in Sear’s Tortuous Bankruptcy Saga.” Artnet News, 17 January 2019. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/calder-sears- bankruptcy-1441741 Tattoli, Chantel. “Celebrating Pablo Picasso and Alexander Calder’s Symbiosis” (Musée Picasso exhibition review). Architectural Digest, 13 February 2019. https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/calder-picasso- paris-show 2018 Goukassian, Elena. “US Army Teams Up with Conservators to Preserve Outdoor Art.” Hyperallergic, 6 April 2018. https://hyperallergic.com/434513/us-army-teams-up-with-conservators-to-preserve-outdoor-art/ Alexander Calder: Selected Bibliography – Periodicals 2 Grace, Anne and Elizabeth Hutton Turner. “Alexander Calder: Radical Inventor.” The Magazine of the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (September–December 2018): 4–7, illustrated. Pes, Javier. “Calder’s Home Deep in the French Countryside Opens Its Doors to the Next Artists in a Starry List of Residents.” Artnet News, 26 January 2018. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/calder-home-french- countryside-artist-residency-1206770 Rower, Alexander S.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Meal Voucher Program Information
    2016 MEAL VOUCHER PROGRAM INFORMATION BACKGROUND The Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center (RRB/ITC), the first federal building designed for use by both the government and the private sector, features business offices, meeting/event spaces, community activities, educational opportunities, and other public amenities. PURPOSE OF THE MEAL VOUCHER PROGRAM The RRB/ITC Meal Voucher Program benefits groups both large and small by providing easy access and discounted dining packages to our eateries located on the Concourse Level. The Food Court fuses a sleek design and an ultra-clean environment with seating for approximately 1,000 people. COST Vouchers: Breakfast: $6.25 (actual value $6.50–$8.00) Lunch/Dinner: $8.50 (actual value $9.00–$11.25) Shipping: Standard ground: $17 Standard overnight: $32 Rush Fee: There is a $50 service fee for orders placed fewer than five business days prior to the required pick-up date (rush orders are not eligible for complimentary vouchers). HOW TO ORDER Meal vouchers can be pre-purchased for groups of 20 or more. Orders must be received in writing on the attached order form and be accompanied with a check, unless you plan to pick them up instead of having them shipped to you. Once we have received your order and payment, please allow at least five business days for processing. We encourage (and appreciate!) bulk orders to accommodate your estimated number of annual tour participants. PAYMENT AND PICK-UP OPTIONS • Payment, in the form of a business check, traveler’s check, and/or certified check, is required to release the vouchers.
    [Show full text]
  • Sandspur, Vol. 43 No. 07, November 10, 1937
    University of Central Florida STARS The Rollins Sandspur Newspapers and Weeklies of Central Florida 11-10-1937 Sandspur, Vol. 43 No. 07, November 10, 1937 Rollins College Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/cfm-sandspur University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the Newspapers and Weeklies of Central Florida at STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Rollins Sandspur by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Rollins College, "Sandspur, Vol. 43 No. 07, November 10, 1937" (1937). The Rollins Sandspur. 503. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/cfm-sandspur/503 Conffrfttalatiofia Houinsii^Sandspur Tfae BaUlc RagM (Weekly Student Newspaper) WINTER PARK. FLORIDA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1937 (Complete Campuii Coverage) Duo to tho Armistice Day Egg Throwing Pickets-Halt N. Y. Milk Shipments^ Service, Thursday, Novem­ HOLT WILL SPEAK NEW RUSSELL ber 11, the weekly Organ Ves­ pers, regularly scheduled for that time will not be held. AT CONVOCATION SEfllES BIGS THURSDAY MORNING All automobile Armistitcc Day Celebration requested to attend a meet­ Held In Knowles Memorial ing Friday, November 12, Chapel held by the Traffic Commit­ Three Distinctive Plays To B! PROFESSORS tee headed by Dean Enyart. E. T. BROWN PRESIDES Be Presented In This The time and place arc post­ ^1 Year's Series ed on bulletin boards. The Two Faculty Members purpose is to discuss a few Faculty And Students Will Each Division important traffic problems Form Procession MISS LOCKHART DIRECTS and the reason there will be no motorcade to Lakeland to Students and faculty of Rollins ANDERSON IS CHAIRMAN College will attend the Armistice James Barton Was Impressed the Millsaps game.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of the Department of Anthropology, 1901-[Ongoing]
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf5489n83n No online items Guide to the Records of the Department of Anthropology, 1901-[ongoing] Processed by The Bancroft Library staff University Archives. The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-2933 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/BANC/UARC © 2000 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Guide to the Records of the CU-23 1 Department of Anthropology, 1901-[ongoing] Guide to the Records of the Department of Anthropology, 1901-[ongoing] Collection number: CU-23 University Archives, The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Contact Information: University Archives The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-2933 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/BANC/UARC/ Processed by: The Bancroft Library staff © 2000 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Collection Summary Collection Title: Records of the Department of Anthropology, Date (inclusive): 1901-[ongoing] Collection Number: CU-23 Creator: Department of Anthropology Extent: 211 boxes Repository: The Bancroft Library. University Archives. Berkeley, California 94720-6000 Physical Location: For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog. Languages Represented: English Access Collection is open for research, EXCEPT for the student files in Series 6. Only student files of individuals no longer living will be made available. Publication Rights Copyright has not been assigned to The Bancroft Library. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Public Services.
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 Annual Report Charting Course » from the Secretary
    Smithsonian Institution 2008 ANNUAL REPORT CHARTING COURSE » From the Secretary It is my great pleasure to introduce the Smithsonian’s achievements in 2008, the year that I became the 12th Secretary of the Smithsonian. I am privileged to arrive at the Institution at a moment of signifi cant opportunity, one in which we have begun to chart our course for the future with an ambitious strategic planning process that will outline the broad themes that are to guide our progress. We face a new era in which rapidly emerging technologies will enable us to leverage our considerable resources and talents more effectively than ever before. In so doing, we will reinforce the Smithsonian’s position as a world leader in research and discovery. As we shape the Institution for the 21st century, we will build upon the Smithsonian’s historic strengths: our incomparable collections in art, history, and nearly every branch of science; the rigorous research that fl ows from our collections; and the passion and expertise of a dedicated staff. These qualities, coupled with the Smithsonian’s collaborative spirit, will enable us to recruit distinguished partners and mount joint efforts to address the most complex issues of our day. This year’s annual report refl ects our abundant assets. Inside are stories of The Sant « EXAMINING THE PRESENT « INTERPRETING THE PAST » SHAPING THE FUTURE » Ocean Hall and Mars exploration that illustrate the vast arc of the Smithsonian’s scientifi c research. A retrospective look at baseball’s Negro Leagues highlights the Institution’s com- mitment to presenting the American experience from diverse perspectives, while cutting-edge art installations give us cultural impact and position us as an innovator in exhibitions.
    [Show full text]
  • What Can and Can't Be Said
    What Can and Can’t Be Said This page intentionally left blank What Can and Can’t Be Said RACE, UPLIFT, AND MONUMENT BUILDING IN THE { CONTEMPORARY SOUTH Dell Upton NEW HAVEN AND LONDON Copyright © 2015 by Dell Upton. All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the US Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. Yale University Press books may be purchased in quantity for educational, business, or promotional use. For information, please e- mail sales. [email protected] (US offi ce) or [email protected] (UK offi ce). Set in The Serif B2 and The Sans Roman type by IDS Infotech, Ltd. Printed in the United States of America. Library of Congress Control Number: 2015945014 ISBN 978- 0- 300- 21175- 7 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48–1992 (Permanence of Paper). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 {CONTENTS Preface vii Acknowledgments ix Introduction: What Can and Can’t Be Said 1 1 Dual Heritage 25 2 Accentuate the Positive 66 3 A Stern- Faced, Twenty- Eight- Foot- Tall Black Man 96 4 A Place of Revolution and Reconciliation 134 5 What Can and Can’t Be Said: Beyond Civil Rights 172 6 What Might Be Said 200 Appendix: Caroline County, Virginia, Multicultural Monument Inscriptions 213 List of Abbreviations 217 Notes 219 Index 255 This page intentionally left blank {PREFACE Images of the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s made deep impressions on me when I was growing up in New York State.
    [Show full text]
  • Wild and Scenic River Study Eligibility/Suitability Lead Agency: USDA, Forest Service Responsible Officials: Edward R
    Environmental Impact Statement Stanislaus National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan Alpine, Calaveras, Mariposa and Tuolumne Counties, California Appendix E Wild and Scenic River Study Eligibility/Suitability Lead Agency: USDA, Forest Service Responsible Officials: Edward R. Madigan Secretary of Agriculture (For recommendations to Congress) Ronald Stewart, Regional Forester Pacific Southwest Region USDA, Forest Service 630 Sansome Street San Francisco, CA 94111 (For completion of River Study) For Further Information Contact: Janet L. Wold, Forest Supervisor Stanislaus National Forest 19777 Greenley Road Sonora, CA 95370 Telephone: (209) 532-3671 Abstract This Wild and Scenic River Study is part of the Environmental lmpact Statement (EIS) for the Stanislaus National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan that documents the results of a forestwide inventory of rivers that were studied for their eligibility and possible inclusion in the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. The findings indicate that 299 miles of rivers and streams on the Stanislaus meet the criteria for Wild and Scenic River eligibility. The alternatives presented in this Study consider a range of recommendations, from all 299 miles to none. Based on the "preferred alternative", 113 miles of eligible segments will be recommended for addition to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. Final decisions on Wild and Scenic River designations have been reserved by the Congress to itself. "USDA policy prohibits discrimination because of race, color, national origin, sex, age, religion, or handicapped condition. Any person who believes he or she has been discriminated against in any USDA-related activity should immediately contact the Secretary of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250." E-1 E-2 Summary Stanislaus National Forest Wild and Scenic River Study Congress passed the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act in 1968.ts purpose was to preserve certain select rivers that possess outstandingly remarkable scenic, recreation, geologic, fish and wildlife, historic, cultural, or other similar values.
    [Show full text]
  • From the White House to Whiskeytown an Administrative History of the Creation of Whiskeytown National Recreation Area LAKF BFB BLUFF B S D B L U FF O/FFBS/OM ÛAM
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Whiskeytown National Recreation Area From the White House to Whiskeytown An Administrative History of the Creation of Whiskeytown National Recreation Area LAKF BFB BLUFF B S D B L U FF O/FFBS/OM ÛAM F SHA MA COLUSA SPA MM/MC CHA MMFL TFHAMA-COLUSA CAMAL (-'ll / ! (*(oÖ (s% From the White House to Whiskeytown An Administrative History of the Creation of Whiskeytown National Recreation Area Whiskeytown National Recreation Area P.0. Box 188 Whiskeytown, CA 96095 Jim Milestone Superintendent Whiskeytown National Recreation Area Research and Text: Jim F. Milestone Editing: Meredith L. Timpson CVP portions reviewed by: Joseph E. Patten Layout and Document Prep: Steve Thede, Phyllis Swanson Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 5 The Marshall Plan.........................................................................................................................6 Shasta Dam ..................................................................................................................................7 The Trinity River Project...............................................................................................................8 Area of Origin Rights..................................................................................................................9 The Bureau of Reclamation's Initial Plan for the Trinity River...............................................10
    [Show full text]