Neutral Hydrogen in Arp
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Distant Arm - NGC772
29 September 2016, Zeiss Cas 150/2250 Distant Arm - NGC772 Telescope: Zeiss Cassegrain 150/2250 Eyepieces: ATC53P - ATC Plossl, f=53mm, (42×, 530) ATC20K - ATC Kellner, f=20mm, (113×, 220) A-16 - Zeiss Abbe Ortho, f=16mm, (141×, 200) O-12.5 - CZJ Ortho, f=12.5mm, (180×, 140) Time: 2016/09/29 19:30-21:40UT Location: R´ıˇcanyˇ Weather: Clear sky with slight haze and decaying small thin clouds. Mount: Zeiss 1b Accessories: Baader/Zeiss T2 prism This was my typical backyard session. I could go out only for a short time after I put all three kids in to their beds. The night was still warm. Normally, I would try to take an advantage of it and go to some darker place. As I was alone with the kids for the whole week I was bound to stay in our backyard. During last couple of years, I have learnt to live with this handicap. There is always something interesting to look at, even with small refractors. Recently, I was explor- ing the capability of my largest telescope, 150mm Cassegrain. For this night, the main targets were two galaxies, NGC 660 and NGC 772, which I had troubles to locate two days before in 80mm refractor. I was curios how much of help the larger telescope would be. I did not jump to these two galaxies im- mediately. They were still low in the slight haze enhanced by the street lamps. I started a little bit higher in Andromeda with beau- tiful edge-on galaxy NGC 891 (V=10.0, 13:50 ×2:50, PA22◦). -
And – Objektauswahl NGC Teil 1
And – Objektauswahl NGC Teil 1 NGC 5 NGC 49 NGC 79 NGC 97 NGC 184 NGC 233 NGC 389 NGC 531 Teil 1 NGC 11 NGC 51 NGC 80 NGC 108 NGC 205 NGC 243 NGC 393 NGC 536 NGC 13 NGC 67 NGC 81 NGC 109 NGC 206 NGC 252 NGC 404 NGC 542 Teil 2 NGC 19 NGC 68 NGC 83 NGC 112 NGC 214 NGC 258 NGC 425 NGC 551 NGC 20 NGC 69 NGC 85 NGC 140 NGC 218 NGC 260 NGC 431 NGC 561 NGC 27 NGC 70 NGC 86 NGC 149 NGC 221 NGC 262 NGC 477 NGC 562 NGC 29 NGC 71 NGC 90 NGC 160 NGC 224 NGC 272 NGC 512 NGC 573 NGC 39 NGC 72 NGC 93 NGC 169 NGC 226 NGC 280 NGC 523 NGC 590 NGC 43 NGC 74 NGC 94 NGC 181 NGC 228 NGC 304 NGC 528 NGC 591 NGC 48 NGC 76 NGC 96 NGC 183 NGC 229 NGC 317 NGC 529 NGC 605 Sternbild- Zur Objektauswahl: Nummer anklicken Übersicht Zur Übersichtskarte: Objekt in Aufsuchkarte anklicken Zum Detailfoto: Objekt in Übersichtskarte anklicken And – Objektauswahl NGC Teil 2 NGC 620 NGC 709 NGC 759 NGC 891 NGC 923 NGC 1000 NGC 7440 NGC 7836 Teil 1 NGC 662 NGC 710 NGC 797 NGC 898 NGC 933 NGC 7445 NGC 668 NGC 712 NGC 801 NGC 906 NGC 937 NGC 7446 Teil 2 NGC 679 NGC 714 NGC 812 NGC 909 NGC 946 NGC 7449 NGC 687 NGC 717 NGC 818 NGC 910 NGC 956 NGC 7618 NGC 700 NGC 721 NGC 828 NGC 911 NGC 980 NGC 7640 NGC 703 NGC 732 NGC 834 NGC 912 NGC 982 NGC 7662 NGC 704 NGC 746 NGC 841 NGC 913 NGC 995 NGC 7686 NGC 705 NGC 752 NGC 845 NGC 914 NGC 996 NGC 7707 NGC 708 NGC 753 NGC 846 NGC 920 NGC 999 NGC 7831 Sternbild- Zur Objektauswahl: Nummer anklicken Übersicht Zur Übersichtskarte: Objekt in Aufsuchkarte anklicken Zum Detailfoto: Objekt in Übersichtskarte anklicken Auswahl And SternbildübersichtAnd -
7.5 X 11.5.Threelines.P65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19267-5 - Observing and Cataloguing Nebulae and Star Clusters: From Herschel to Dreyer’s New General Catalogue Wolfgang Steinicke Index More information Name index The dates of birth and death, if available, for all 545 people (astronomers, telescope makers etc.) listed here are given. The data are mainly taken from the standard work Biographischer Index der Astronomie (Dick, Brüggenthies 2005). Some information has been added by the author (this especially concerns living twentieth-century astronomers). Members of the families of Dreyer, Lord Rosse and other astronomers (as mentioned in the text) are not listed. For obituaries see the references; compare also the compilations presented by Newcomb–Engelmann (Kempf 1911), Mädler (1873), Bode (1813) and Rudolf Wolf (1890). Markings: bold = portrait; underline = short biography. Abbe, Cleveland (1838–1916), 222–23, As-Sufi, Abd-al-Rahman (903–986), 164, 183, 229, 256, 271, 295, 338–42, 466 15–16, 167, 441–42, 446, 449–50, 455, 344, 346, 348, 360, 364, 367, 369, 393, Abell, George Ogden (1927–1983), 47, 475, 516 395, 395, 396–404, 406, 410, 415, 248 Austin, Edward P. (1843–1906), 6, 82, 423–24, 436, 441, 446, 448, 450, 455, Abbott, Francis Preserved (1799–1883), 335, 337, 446, 450 458–59, 461–63, 470, 477, 481, 483, 517–19 Auwers, Georg Friedrich Julius Arthur v. 505–11, 513–14, 517, 520, 526, 533, Abney, William (1843–1920), 360 (1838–1915), 7, 10, 12, 14–15, 26–27, 540–42, 548–61 Adams, John Couch (1819–1892), 122, 47, 50–51, 61, 65, 68–69, 88, 92–93, -
Pub. Astron. Soc. Pacific, Volume 85, October 1973 the PECULIAR
Pub. Astron. Soc. Pacific, Volume 85, October 1973 THE PECULIAR GALAXY NGC 523 GUIDO CHINCARINI* McDonald Observatory, The University of Texas AND HARRY M. HECKATHORN NASA Johnson Space Center University of Houston Received 27 April Í973, revised 18 June 1973 Electrographic and spectroscopic observations have been obtained of the peculiar galaxy NGC 523. The observations suggest that the pecularities of the system result from a close encounter by two dwarf galaxies, with tidal interaction responsible for the formation of the galactic bridge and tails. Key words: peculiar galaxies — tidal interaction — close encounters — electrography — spec- troscopy Introduction (CI 717-35m exposure, CI 720.3-15m exposure, 1 The galaxy NGC 523 is listed in Vorontsov- and CI 720.2-55° exposure) the slit was oriented across the bright eastern and western knots at Velyaminov's morphological catalogue (MCG 111 6-14-18), Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies (Arp P.A. 85°. On the fourth (01823-60 exposure) 158), and in Zwicky's Catalogue of Selected Com- the slit was set along the central and eastern pact Galaxies and Post-Eruptive Galaxies (Zw knot at P.A. 80° (see Plate I). The central knot 0122.5 + 3346). The latter describes the system is barely visible at the telescope. as "post-eruptive, blue, three compact knots con- Radial velocities were derived by using a digit- nected by bright bar, fan-shaped jets and matrix, ized two-screw Grant comparator at the NASA total rrip = 13.5". Johnson Space Center. The two best spectro- Often, the existing survey work and morpho- grams were measured independently by both of logical descriptions poorly reflect the dynamics us in order to avoid any bias in matching the of peculiar and/or compact objects — inviting profiles on the oscilloscope (see Figs. -
2021 Advanced List
Oregon Star Party Level 3 / Advanced 2021 Observing List Howard Banich Welcome back! Each of the objects on this list has its own page itemizing what it is, why it’s interesting to observe, and the criteria for a successful observation. Also included are the constellation of each object, coordinates, and a photo showing what the object looks like - all you have to do is find, observe, and record your observations. I hope you enjoy the challenge. Note – you will need your own detailed finder charts for these objects. Paper or computer charts are equally acceptable. You’ll also need to research some of this year’s objects to be sure you’re observing exactly what’s being asked for. Star hopping, push-to and goto are all appropriate ways to find these objects. Stretch your skill and imagination - see something new, something unimaginably old, something unexpected • Even though this is a challenging list, you don’t need twenty years of observing experience or a 20-inch telescope to successfully observe ten of these objects. The only way to know if you can see these objects is to have a look for yourself. • The visibility of each object assumes dark, transparent, steady and non-smoky OSP observing conditions. Requirements to receive a certificate 1. To receive the observing certificate, you need to have descriptive notes and/or sketches that clearly show you observed any ten (10) of the objects on this year’s list. 2. Simply noting that you saw ten objects doesn’t count. 3. Observers who successfully observe ten objects also receive a cool observing pin. -
A Comprehensive Field Guide to the Ngc Volume 1: Autumn/Winter (Andromeda-Eridanus)
A COMPREHENSIVE FIELD GUIDE TO THE NGC VOLUME 1: AUTUMN/WINTER (ANDROMEDA-ERIDANUS) BHAVESH JIVAN-KALA PAREKH A COMPREHENSIVE FIELD GUIDE TO THE NGC VOLUME 2: AUTUMN/WINTER (FORNAX-VOLANS) BHAVESH JIVAN-KALA PAREKH A COMPREHENSIVE FIELD GUIDE TO THE NGC VOLUME 3: SPRING/SUMMER (ANTILA-INDUS) BHAVESH JIVAN-KALA PAREKH A COMPREHENSIVE FIELD GUIDE TO THE NGC VOLUME 4: SPRING/SUMMER (LEO-VULPECULA) BHAVESH JIVAN-KALA PAREKH Front Cover images: Vol 1: NGC 772/ARP 78 Vol 2: NGC 7317-18-19-20 Stephen’s Quintet Vol 3: NGC 4038-39/ARP 244 Antennae Galaxies Vol 4: NGC 5679/ARP 274 Galaxy Triplet Three of the galaxies in this famous grouping, Stephan's Quintet, A beautiful composite image of two colliding galaxies, the A system of three galaxies that appear to be partially overlapping in NGC 772, a spiral galaxy, has much in common with our home are distorted from their gravitational interactions with one another. Antennae galaxies, located about 62 million light-years from Earth. the image, although they may be at somewhat different distances. galaxy, the Milky Way. Each boasts a few satellite galaxies, small One member of the group, NGC 7320 (upper right) is actually The Antennae galaxies take their name from the long antenna-like The spiral shapes of two of these galaxies appear mostly intact. galaxies that closely orbit and are gravitationally bound to their seven times closer to Earth than the rest. "arms," seen in wide-angle views of the system. These features The third galaxy (to the far left) is more compact, but shows were produced by tidal forces generated in the collision, which parent galaxies. -
Abenteuer Astronomie 5 | Oktober/November 2016 Fokussiert
Abenteuer Astronomie 5 | Oktober/November 2016 fokussiert Titelbild: Die Sonnenfinsternis vom 29. März 2006, aufgenommen am Strand von Side in der Türkei. Sebastian Voltmer REDAKTION IM EINSATZ Leuchtende Wolken Erst war da nur ein Glühen ganz tief am Nordhorizont, zu erspähen nur aus dem obersten Dachfenster: Da waren sie ja wieder, die Leuchtenden Nachtwolken, Stefan Deiters von denen am Vorabend schon einige Beobachter in Chefredakteur einschlägigen Web-Foren geschwärmt hatten. Zu dieser Zeit war ich allerdings unterwegs und hatte . t davon nichts mitbekommen. Liebe Leserinnen, liebe Leser, g kaum ein astronomisches Ereignis findet in der Öffentlich- keit so viel Aufmerksamkeit wie eine totale Sonnenfinsternis. ist untersa Vom deutschen Sprachraum aus wird ein solches Schauspiel in g den kommenden Jahrzehnten nicht zu beobachten sein. Wer eine totale »SoFi« also selbst erleben möchte, muss in ein anderes Land reitun oder sogar auf einen anderen Kontinent reisen – oft in sehr abge- b legene und touristisch wenig erschlossene Regionen. Die Sonnenfinsternis im August 2017 allerdings wird von ei- nem schmalen Streifen aus zu beobachten sein, der mitten durch die Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika verläuft. Für dieses Heft hat unser Autor Stefan Krause umfangreiche Informationen zur Pla- nung der eigenen Reise zur »Great American Eclipse« zusammen- gestellt. In dem Artikel finden Sie nicht nur Daten zum Verlauf der Totalitätszone, sondern auch über das zu erwartende Wetter und die Verkehrsanbindung in den jeweiligen Regionen (Seite 52). Eine der wohl wichtigsten wissenschaftlichen Nachrich- ten des Jahres war die Meldung über den ersten direkten Nach- Eines der wenigen leidlich gültigen Gesetze für die- weis von Gravitationswellen. Für die Wissenschaftler beginnt se nur im Sommer auftretenden Eiswolken in über nun das Zeitalter der Gravitationswellen-Astronomie. -
31762100116647.Pdf (3.795Mb)
Limits to the extragalactic distance scale from integrated properties of local group galaxies by David John Westpfahl A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Physics Montana State University © Copyright by David John Westpfahl (1985) Abstract: Integrated properties, magnitudes and isophotal diameters, of the Local Group galaxies M31 and M33 are used to set upper and lower limits to the extragalactic distance scale in the direction of the Virgo cluster and the Ursa Major cluster. The assumption is made that M31 should not be larger or brighter than the largest, brightest cluster members, so a lower limit to the distance modulus of the cluster can be calculated. This gives an upper limit to Hubble's constant. It is also assumed that M33 should not be smaller or fainter than the smallest, faintest cluster members, so an upper limit to the distance modulus can be calculated. This gives a lower limit to Hubble's constant. Data are collected in three systems with several correction schemes, and cluster membership lists are compared to determine the largest, brightest, smallest, and faintest members. The data are used to justify the assumptions necessary for the calculations. The results depend upon the radial velocities of the clusters, which are in dispute. If the velocity of both clusters is 1100 km/s then the upper limit to Hubble's constant for the Virgo cluster is 90 ± 10 km/(s*Mpc) if NGC 4569 is accepted as the largest, brightest member, or 80 ± 9 if NGC 4321 is accepted. -
Revealing the Mysteries of the Universe (Observing Visible and Invisible Light)
CESAR Scientific Challenge Revealing the mysteries of the Universe (Observing visible and invisible light) Teacher Guide Table of Contents Didactics ...................................................................................................................................3 Your Scientific Challenge.....................................................................................................18 Phase 0....................................................................................................................................20 Phase 1....................................................................................................................................22 Activity 1: Refreshing concepts...........................................................................................23 Activity 2: Compare waves of sound and light ....................................................................23 Activity 3: Light in everyday life...........................................................................................23 Activity 4: The electromagnetic spectrum ...........................................................................24 Activity 4.1: The colors of the stars ......................................................................................24 Activity 4.2: Visible and invisible light...................................................................................26 Activity 5: The path of light in its way to generate astronomical data. ...............................30 Activity 5.1: Astronomical -
Galaxy Alignments
J. Astrophys. Astr. (1990) 11, 411– 443 Galaxy Alignments Halton Arp Max-Planck-Institut für Physik und Astrophysik, Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, 8046 Garching b. München, Germany Received 1989 November 15; revised 1990 July 16; accepted 1990 July 30 Abstract. It is well-known that galaxies tend to form elongated associ- ations stretching many degrees across the sky. It is shown here that especially galaxies of about 3000 to 5000 km s–1 redshift define narrow filaments of from 10 to 50° in length. The surprising feature is that galaxies of very bright apparent magnitude tend to occur at the centre or ends of these alignments. The 20 brightest galaxies in apparent magnitude north of δ = 0° are investigated here and of the 14 which are uncrowded by nearby bright galaxies, a total of 13 have well marked lines and concentrations of fainter, higher redshift galaxies. Key words: galaxies, alignments—galaxies, discordant redshifts 1. Introduction The most conspicuous linear concentration of galaxies in the sky is the so-called Perseus-Pisces supercluster (Gregory, Thompson & Tifft 1981; Giovanelli & Haynes 1982, 1985; Chincarini, Giovanelli & Haynes 1983). Starting from the Perseus cluster of galaxies, one can trace galaxies about 15 degrees due west and then, dis- continuously, for another 15 degrees to the southwest where their density diminishes and the feature becomes uncertain. All along this filament of galaxies the redshifts characteristically range between cz ≃ 4000 to 6000 km s–1. Other, similar strings and elongated distributions of galaxies are rapidly being discovered. There are already difficulties, however, with the standard interpretation of these filaments. -
March, 2005 Observer
Fort Bend Astronomy Club P.O. Box 942 Stafford, TX 77497-0942 The FBAC Observer Volume 19, Issue 3 March, 2005 hey say a true friend tells you myself “Oh my God, what have I been miss- T secrets. Well, no wonder a ing all these years…” telescope could be your friend. It tells you I cannot remember which nebula, or Inside this issue: the secrets of the Universe. But before I got galaxy she invited me to see through the eye- here, let me tell you what I found there. piece, but what I do remember is that what I The Milky Way 3 Once upon a time, before I departed saw is what you see when you type the word for Europe on a business trip that lasted two “galaxy” on Google’s image search engine. The Constellations— 4 wonderful fun and adventure filled years, I It was that clear, big and beyond belief! The Andromeda decided to make a pit stop in central Amer- rest of my vacation in Panama was a little Objects In Andromeda 5 Once Upon A Time In Panama City Obsolete Constellations 6 By Ricky Carvajal Going Deep 7 ica, in a diminutive country known for its offset now. The images I had just seen had Meeting Minutes 8 great canal, Panama City, Panama. Here is distorted my schema for the trip. All I could where I once lived. I finally made it, after 24 think about was what I had seen and all I years away. When the plane landed, I felt wanted to do was to see more. -
HB-NGC Index
Object Name Constellation Type Dec RA Season HB Page IC 1 Pegasus Double star +27 43 00 08.4 Fall C-21 IC 2 Cetus Galaxy -12 49 00 11.0 Fall C-39, C-57 IC 3 Pisces Galaxy -00 25 00 12.1 Fall C-39 IC 4 Pegasus Galaxy +17 29 00 13.4 Fall C-21, C-39 IC 5 Cetus Galaxy -09 33 00 17.4 Fall C-39 IC 6 Pisces Galaxy -03 16 00 19.0 Fall C-39 IC 8 Pisces Galaxy -03 13 00 19.1 Fall C-39 IC 9 Cetus Galaxy -14 07 00 19.7 Fall C-39, C-57 IC 10 Cassiopeia Galaxy +59 18 00 20.4 Fall C-03 IC 12 Pisces Galaxy -02 39 00 20.3 Fall C-39 IC 13 Pisces Galaxy +07 42 00 20.4 Fall C-39 IC 16 Cetus Galaxy -13 05 00 27.9 Fall C-39, C-57 IC 17 Cetus Galaxy +02 39 00 28.5 Fall C-39 IC 18 Cetus Galaxy -11 34 00 28.6 Fall C-39, C-57 IC 19 Cetus Galaxy -11 38 00 28.7 Fall C-39, C-57 IC 20 Cetus Galaxy -13 00 00 28.5 Fall C-39, C-57 IC 21 Cetus Galaxy -00 10 00 29.2 Fall C-39 IC 22 Cetus Galaxy -09 03 00 29.6 Fall C-39 IC 24 Andromeda Open star cluster +30 51 00 31.2 Fall C-21 IC 25 Cetus Galaxy -00 24 00 31.2 Fall C-39 IC 29 Cetus Galaxy -02 11 00 34.2 Fall C-39 IC 30 Cetus Galaxy -02 05 00 34.3 Fall C-39 IC 31 Pisces Galaxy +12 17 00 34.4 Fall C-21, C-39 IC 32 Cetus Galaxy -02 08 00 35.0 Fall C-39 IC 33 Cetus Galaxy -02 08 00 35.1 Fall C-39 IC 34 Pisces Galaxy +09 08 00 35.6 Fall C-39 IC 35 Pisces Galaxy +10 21 00 37.7 Fall C-39, C-56 IC 37 Cetus Galaxy -15 23 00 38.5 Fall C-39, C-56, C-57, C-74 IC 38 Cetus Galaxy -15 26 00 38.6 Fall C-39, C-56, C-57, C-74 IC 40 Cetus Galaxy +02 26 00 39.5 Fall C-39, C-56 IC 42 Cetus Galaxy -15 26 00 41.1 Fall C-39, C-56, C-57, C-74 IC