bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/567735; this version posted March 4, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Humphrey et al. FUS ALS-causative mutations impact FUS autoregulation and the processing of RNA-binding proteins through intron retention 1,2,3# 1 2 2 1 Jack Humphrey , Nicol Birsa , Carmelo Milioto , David Robaldo , Matthew Bentham , 1,3 1 4 1,2,5 4,6 Seth Jarvis , Cristian Bodo , Maria Giovanna Garone , Anny Devoy , Alessandro Rosa , 4,6 1 2,5 1,7 Irene Bozzoni , Elizabeth Fisher , Marc-David Ruepp , Giampietro Schiavo , Adrian 1,2 3 1 Isaacs , Vincent Plagnol , Pietro Fratta 1. UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. 2. UK Dementia Research Institute, London, UK 3. UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. 4. Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, IT. 5. Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute, King’s College London, London, UK. 6. Center for Life Nano Science, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Rome, IT. 7. Discoveries Centre for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, University College London Campus, London WC1N 3BG, UK. #. Current address: Ronald M. Loeb Center for Alzheimer’s Disease, Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10129, USA. Key words: FUS, autoregulation, ALS, intron retention Correspondence:
[email protected];
[email protected] Abstract Mutations in the RNA binding protein FUS cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a devastating neurodegenerative disease in which the loss of motor neurons induces progressive weakness and death from respiratory failure, typically only 3-5 years after onset.