November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2389 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS

IN RECOGNITION OF THE PORT morial at the other end of the park, we tion will address these concerns so that they AUTHORITY EMPLOYEES WHO should always be reminded of the words of can be resolved by the time the program is LOST THEIR LIVES ON SEP- President Harry Truman: ‘‘Freedom is still expanded to all fifty states. TEMBER 11, 2001 ON THE OCCA- expensive. It still costs money. It still costs The Basic Pilot Verifications program pro- blood. It still calls for courage and endur- SION OF THE DEDICATION OF A ance, not only in soldiers, but in every man vides an efficient and effective method for en- MEMORIAL AT McMANUS PARK and woman who is free and who is deter- suring that employers are hiring eligible em- IN ASTORIA, NY mined to remain free.’’ ployees. I hope that through the extension and Seventy-five Port Authority employees, in- expansion provided for in this bill, this program HON. CAROLYN B. MALONEY cluding 37 police officers, made the ultimate will provide accurate information about pro- sacrifice that September morning. Always OF NEW YORK spective employees and continue to address remember these people who were our neigh- the needs of American employers. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES bors, family members and friends. The great- f Friday, November 21, 2003 est testimony that we can now give them is to continue our resolve for security and free- A TRIBUTE TO DAVID LOFYE Mrs. MALONEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise to pay dom and to continue to work and live in this tribute to the 75 employees of the Port Author- spirit. ity of New York and New Jersey who tragically Thank you all for attending and remem- HON. NICK LAMPSON lost their lives in the attacks on the World bering them. OF TEXAS Trade Center on September 11, 2001. In rec- Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ognition of the ultimate sacrifice they made honoring the Port Authority employees, the po- Friday, November 21, 2003 while striving to rescue others, these fallen he- lice officers and firefighters, and all those who Mr. LAMPSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to roes have been honored with the dedication of paid the ultimate price on September 11, 2001 wish a fond farewell to a member of my staff, a memorial in McManus Memorial Park in and to recognize those who planted a beau- David Lofye, who will be leaving Capitol Hill at Astoria, New York. tiful memorial grove of trees in their honor. It the end of this calender year. David is leaving I attended the dedication of the memorial aptly serves as a living tribute to the brave and was deeply moved by the heartfelt testa- his position as my Deputy Chief of Staff, and men and women of the Port Authority and all will be moving to Austin, Texas with his wife, ment to these fallen heroes by friends, family, who lost their lives on that tragic day. and area residents. This park will bear witness Andrea Lofye. f All of us who serve in Congress know how that their courage and selflessness will never important our staff members are to us. David be forgotten, while offering a quiet and tranquil BASIC PILOT EXTENSION ACT OF came to my office after completing law school oasis amidst the busy city that affords an op- 2003 nearly six years ago. His knowledge of legisla- portunity for reflection upon the terrible losses tive issues, his strong work ethic, and his de- borne on that tragic day. HON. MARK UDALL I ask that the following speeches given at sire to make a difference have grown expo- OF COLORADO nentially during this time. I value David’s coun- the dedication ceremony be entered into the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES record: cil and his pragmatic and methodical approach Friday, November 21, 2003 to each task he undertook. THE UNITED COMMUNITY CIVIC ASSOCIATION David has staffed me on both the Transpor- Mr. UDALL of Colorado. Mr. Speaker, I rise (By Rose Marie Poveromo, President) tation and Infrastructure Committee, as well as today in support of S. 1685, the Basic Pilot Good evening ladies and gentleman. To- the Science Committee. His depth of knowl- Extension Act of 2003. night’s memorial dedication ceremony is a edge on these and other issues has been in- The Basic Pilot Verification program was joint effort shared by the United Community valuable over the past six years. created in 1997 to assist employers in Civic Association and our neighbor, the Port I am grateful to have had the opportunity to Authority of New York and New Jersey. verifying the eligibility of prospective employ- know and work with David. I am confident that This living memorial of ‘‘A Grove of ees to work in the U.S. Currently the program his abilities and his work ethic will continue to Trees’’ is to specifically honor the 75 Port is only available to employers in six States. serve him well in the years to come. Authority employees as well as all the other Recently I voted against a bill to expand and innocents who so tragically lost their lives David, thank you for your hard work over extend the program, H.R. 2359, because I in the 9111 shattering, horrific attack on, the last six years. You will truly be missed. thought an expansion of this program de- and total collapse of, the twin towers. f PORT AUTHORITY OF NEW YORK AND NEW served more debate and allowance for amend- JERSEY ments to fix some of the more problematic RECOGNIZING THE MORRIS IS- (By Bill De Costa) parts of the bill. LAND LIGHTHOUSE AND SAVE I am grateful to be here to dedicate this The Senate-passed measure that we are THE LIGHT memorial to the 75 Port Authority employ- considering today, S. 1685, is an improvement ees, and neighbors who lost their lives in the on the House bill. HON. HENRY E. BROWN, JR. attacks on the World Trade Center on Sep- Unlike the House bill, this bill does not open OF SOUTH CAROLINA tember 11, 2001. This ceremony also honors up access to the databases of the Homeland IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the memory of all the New York City police Security Department and the Social Security officers, firemen and all the other citizens Administration to other Federal agencies or to Friday, November 21, 2003 who gave the ultimate sacrifice that day. State and local government agencies. I had Mr. BROWN of South Carolina. Mr. Speak- Any event is always more meaningful when you receive acknowledgment from your fam- grave concerns about the infringement of civil er, I rise today to recognize the Morris Island ily, so we are particularly honored that our liberties in the House bill, which would have Lighthouse and to applaud the efforts of Save neighbors and friends represented by the permitted widespread sharing of employee in- the Light. Save the Light is a non-profit entity United Civic Community Association have formation. I am also pleased that concerns al- dedicated to the preservation of the Morris Is- been so thoughtful and considerate in their ready identified by the Department of Home- land Lighthouse. The Morris Island Light- recognition. Thank you Rose Marie! land Security about the Basic Pilot program house, a National Historic Landmark which Yes, whether we are Port Authority or New are being addressed. I still have apprehen- began operation in 1876, is a true historical York City employees, we are all actual mem- sions that the data used in this program is not treasure, playing significant roles in both the bers of this vibrant and wonderful commu- nity. always up-to-date or accurate, specifically in Revolutionary and Civil Wars. It was decom- As we stand here today and view the regard to the visa status of employees. How- missioned in 1962 by the U.S. Coast Guard, McManus Vietnam Memorial at one end of ever, I am hopeful that the Homeland Security but is now owned by the State of South Caro- the park, and now this Port Authority me- Department report required under this legisla- lina and leased to Save the Light.

∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.001 E22PT1 E2390 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 The island on which the lighthouse is situ- Authority for their innovation and hard work in He worked his way through and graduated ated has all but washed away, leaving the providing community outreach services to the from San Francisco State University and from lighthouse precariously perched on a tiny City of Denton and surrounding communities. the Hastings College of the Law. He was ad- sandbar that sits underwater at high tide. I f mitted to the State Bar of California and built want to thank Chairman Taylor and the Appro- a thriving law practice in what was then a pre- priations Committee for providing the first fed- CENTRAL NEW JERSEY RECOG- dominantly white legal world. eral funding for this project in the recently NIZES AND CELEBRATES Brown was elected to the California Assem- passed Interior Appropriations Bill. MARVIN REED bly in 1964 and was re-elected 16 times, serv- Save the Light has been coordinating monu- ing a total of 31 years in the Assembly. In mental preservation efforts dedicated exclu- HON. RUSH D. HOLT 1980, he was elected Speaker of the Assem- sively to the foundation repair of the Morris Is- OF NEW JERSEY bly, a position of power second only to that of land Lighthouse. The organization began as a IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the governor. The state’s only African Amer- grass roots effort by concerned citizens and Friday, November 21, 2003 ican Speaker, he held the position for an un- has taken charge of the preservation of this precedented 15 years. historic site when public agencies would not. Mr. HOLT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to rec- Mayor Brown’s personal experiences in the Save the Light has generated significant public ognize the career of Mayor Marvin Reed, who realm of racial discrimination have made him support in raising funds for the project, worked has served the Borough of Princeton as mayor a tireless advocate for affirmative action. Dur- with the Army Corps of Engineers and estab- for 13 years. ing his years as a state assemblyman, dozens lished a long-term maintenance program for A resident of the borough for 45 years, he of his bills became laws, including the pas- the lighthouse. began his career of public service in 1985 as sage of the most comprehensive educational The level of public support generated for its a member of the Borough Council. Since that reform and financing bill in 20 years. He also preservation underscores the importance of time the people of Princeton have chosen him passed bills that requested the United States the Morris Island Lighthouse to the commu- as their leader for three consecutive terms. Congress to grant citizenship to Filipino vet- Under his direction the town has made a nity, and I applaud Save the Light for all of erans of WWII and eliminated criminal pen- deliberate and concentrated effort to make af- their hard work and dedication. Thank you, Mr. alties for private sexual acts between con- fordable housing available to all within the Speaker. senting adults, a bill that was introduced be- community. He has secured five affordable f fore the Assembly five times before its ulti- housing developments and has laid the mate passage. CONGRATULATIONS TO THE groundwork for at least 68 units of low-income DENTON HOUSING AUTHORITY While in the Assembly, several organiza- senior housing. tions awarded Brown for his tireless work on He has worked with the local police depart- behalf of minority groups; he received the ment to establish a strong community pres- HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS California Association of the Physically Handi- OF TEXAS ence and to work hand in hand with residents. capped Special Service Award, the ACLU IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Throughout his years as mayor the borough Human Rights Award from the Gay Rights has seen an increasingly strong community Friday, November 21, 2003 Chapter, the Tree of Life Award from the Jew- grow, one that works together to support sen- Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to ish National Fund, the Japanese American Bar ior programs, youth activities and growth with- recognize the Denton Housing Authority to Association Award, and was honored by the in the community. California Advisory Commission on Special commend them for receiving three National Through his efforts the borough has seen Education. Association of Housing and Redevelopment the renovation of Borough Hall, the recon- Officials (NAHRO) Merit Awards in Tampa, As mayor, he has continued his career-long struction of Monument Park and the Suzanne commitment to civil rights and higher edu- Florida this year. Paterson Senior Center. His commitments to The Denton Housing Authority has been ac- cation, notably by designating the address of creating open space and historic preservation tive in the North Texas community for years, the refurbished City Hall as Dr. Carlton B. have made Princeton Borough a stronger working hard to provide quality public and af- Goodlett Place after the recently-deceased community. fordable housing. This year at the 2003 San Francisco NAACP Chapter president and As an inspiration to his community and the NAHRO awards ceremony, the Denton Hous- community activist. During the renaming cere- State of New Jersey, Mayor Reed has contrib- ing Authority was recognized for their achieve- mony and in front of a crowd of 7,000 people uted significantly to the life of his community. ments in Program Innovation for Resident and gathered at the 13th annual Martin Luther He has earned our heartfelt appreciation for Client Services. NAHRO President Curt King Holiday rally, Mayor Brown restated his his efforts. Creager said, ‘‘These agencies are accom- dedication for the betterment of education, his plishing remarkable levels of service for their f continued fight for civil rights, and his dedica- communities and their residents. They are set- HONORING WILLIE L. BROWN, JR. tion to representing all of the minority groups ting up programs and establishing standards that make up San Francisco. that can be duplicated by other housing au- HON. BARBARA LEE Mayor Brown continues to make good on this promise. He championed and signed leg- thorities around the country.’’ OF CALIFORNIA The Denton Housing Authority was recog- islation requiring all companies doing business IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES nized for three of their programs. The ARTS with the city to grant equal benefits to their program brings together the DHA, University Friday, November 21, 2003 workers’ domestic partners. As mayor, he pre- of North Texas, Center for Public Service, and Ms. LEE. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor sided over seven domestic partner commit- Greater Denton Arts Council to provide an arts Mayor Willie Brown of San Francisco on his ment ceremonies, the latest taking place in program and promote social skills for dis- upcoming retirement after 40 years of dedica- City Hall. His administration is also working to- advantaged youth in low-income neighbor- tion and spirited service to the community. ward guaranteeing universal health care for its hoods. The New Direction of Community Ori- As we honor Mayor Brown, I want to thank 130,000 residents currently without medical ented Policy Services (COPS) program part- him for being an exemplary role model, leader, coverage. Thanks to commitment from the ners with the Denton Police Department to en- and friend. I take great pride in joining his City and the private sector, the University of courage community outreach services to cre- family, friends and colleagues to recognize California at San Francisco will break ground ate and sustain safer neighborhoods. Also, the and salute the accomplishments and contribu- on its first new campus in over twenty years. Phoenix After-School Program teams with the tions of Willie L. Brown, Jr. During his seven years at the helm of one University of North Texas and DHA to encour- Mayor Brown’s personal story is an inspira- of America’s most diverse cities, Mayor Brown age social and academic success for socially tional one. He was born into poverty on March has shown continued leadership, creating con- challenged youth 4–11 years old living in the 20, 1934, in Mineola, Texas, a small, racially- tinued vitality and economic energy in San Phoenix Development. These are the kind of segregated Texas town, where he earned his Francisco. Respected in the ethnically diverse great programs that will create a better society first dollar as a shoeshine boy. Throughout his neighborhoods as well as in the burgeoning in the future by giving our youth a strong foun- high school years, he worked as a janitor, a business community, a San Francisco Chron- dation and forming a safer environment for our crop harvester and a messenger. On grad- icle reporter said of Brown, ‘‘He’s been mag- neighborhoods. uating, he moved to San Francisco, bringing ical in his ability to unite the city. There’s been Once again, I would like to express my sin- with him a little more than a cardboard suit- this unbelievable camaraderie between camps cere congratulations to the Denton Housing case and hope in his heart. that have been at war for years.’’

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.004 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2391 As the city’s first African American mayor, do all we can to deliver effective treatments dom, and equality that create productive citi- Mayor Willie L. Brown, Jr. continues to rep- and prevent new infections. zens. resent the past, present and future of civil f Public schools in Texas continue to show rights and the cultural and intellectual diversity great progress in many areas. According to that symbolizes San Francisco’s history of ac- PERSONAL EXPLANATION statistics compiled by the NEA, Texas ranks in ceptance. the top ten states for 4th graders scoring well Mayor Brown has been a mentor and a HON. DANNY K. DAVIS in math tests. More and more Texas schools friend since the early 1970’s. He has been OF ILLINOIS are offering advanced placement courses, and consistent in championing the rights and the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Texas now ranks first in the nation for the pro- portion of students taking advanced math plight of those shut out of the American Friday, November 21, 2003 dream, and he has never forgotten his humble courses. Texas stands among the top four roots in Mineolea, Texas. Mr. DAVIS of Illinois. Mr. Speaker, I was un- states nationally for the percentage of public I had the privilege to serve with Mayor avoidably detained in my district had I been primary schools offering foreign language im- Brown while in the California Legislature. As present, I would have voted yea on the fol- mersion. Excellence in math and language are speaker of the Assembly, Mayor Brown led lowing roll call votes: not only important personal education skills, our state through many challenging years. He Roll Call 650 (H.R. 1), Medicare Prescription but they are critical to our future economic was my ‘‘shadow Governor’’ and made sure Drug and Modernization Act—On Motion to In- growth. that communities of color, women and the struct Conferees; At the same time, challenges remain. The poor had a seat at the table. Roll Call 651 (H.R. 2660), Departments of Administration and the Congress have failed As a skilled legislator, Speaker Brown guid- Labor, Health and Human Services, and Edu- to make the financial investments needed to ed me with my very aggressive and successful cation, and Related Agencies Appropriations expand the areas of progress and provide the legislative agenda, which I continue to em- Act, 2004—On Motion to Instruct Conferees; quality education needed by all of America’s brace with pride and humility. Roll Call 652 (H.J. Res. 63), Compact of children. Elementary schools in Texas are Mayor Brown leads with his head and his Free Association Amendments Act of 2003; overcrowded and many are desperately in heart. His intellect, his wisdom and his spirit is Roll Call 653 (H. Con. Res. 209) Com- need of major repairs. Quality teachers, our something to behold. mending the signing of the United States-Adri- most valuable educational resources, are be- As one whose life and work has been en- atic Charter, a charter of partnership among coming more and more difficult to recruit and riched by this giant of a man, I say thank you, the United States, Albania, Croatia, and Mac- retain. and Godspeed. Enjoy this next glorious chap- edonia; Despite the promise to leave no child be- ter of your life. Roll Call 654 (H.R. 1828), the Syria Ac- hind, the current federal leadership has adopt- f countability and Lebanese Sovereignty Res- ed policies that break the commitments to re- toration Act of 2003; and form and accountability in the No Child Left PERSONAL EXPLANATION Roll Call 655 (H.R. 253), National Flood In- Behind Act. Rural and inner city schools will surance Reauthorization. suffer the most, as will children with special HON. ROB PORTMAN f needs and challenges. The President’s budget and congressional appropriations are under- OF OHIO AMERICAN EDUCATION WEEK IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES funding the No Child Left Behind Act by as much as $8 billion. Similarly, the Individuals Friday, November 21, 2003 HON. CIRO D. RODRIGUEZ with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) remains Mr. PORTMAN. Mr. Speaker, on November OF TEXAS woefully underfunded, leaving states and 20, 2003, I was unavoidably detained and IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES school districts with the burden of complying missed the vote on Roll Call Number 654 on Friday, November 21, 2003 with the important federal goal of providing a H.R. 1828, the Syria Accountability and Leba- public education to all students. nese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003. Mr. RODRIGUEZ. Mr. Speaker, this week This lack of funding contributes directly to Had I been present, I would have voted marks the 82nd annual celebration of Amer- the problems facing Texas schools and ‘‘Yes.’’ ican Education Week, a time for us to ac- schools across the Nation: larger classes, f knowledge and praise the important role of schools closing earlier, cutting out after school education for our social and economic future. and summer programs, and laying off teachers RECOGNIZING WORLD AIDS DAY In the United States, the public school system and staff. What is the response to this starva- provides the backbone of our youth’s edu- tion diet by the Administration and congres- HON. HILDA L. SOLIS cation, a system that deserves our active sup- sional leaders? Private school vouchers . . . OF CALIFORNIA port and continued respect. Blame the public schools for meeting stand- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES In 1919 the American Legion and the Na- ards without providing resources to comply tional Education Association joined together in Friday, November 21, 2003 . . . Failure to make the commitment to pro- concern over illiteracy rates among World War vide all students, of all backgrounds and Ms. SOLIS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to rec- I draftees. The two groups agreed to support needs, with the education they deserve and ognize December 1, 2003, as World AIDS a national effort to increase awareness of the we as a society need. Day. On this day, many around the globe will importance of education. The first American The best investment in America’s future is celebrate the progress made in the battle Education Week was observed from Decem- an investment in our children’s education. We against AIDS while raising awareness to the ber 4–10, 1921. In many parts of our state, lit- should take this week to give special attention challenges that remain. eracy remains a great challenge, and the need to promoting quality in our nation’s public Worldwide, an estimated 42 million people for a strong public education system is more schools; however, our vigilance should not are living with the disease; 11.8 million are important than ever. end this week, but continue until every child young people aged 15 to 24. Furthermore, Each year American Education Week fo- has the chance to realize his or her edu- more than half of those newly infected with cuses on a different issue; this year’s theme is cational potential. HIV are between 15 and 24 years old—six ‘‘Great Public Schools for Every Child-Amer- f thousand new infections each day, or 4 every ica’s Promise.’’ The week’s co-sponsors in- minute. clude the United States Department of Edu- PAYING TRIBUTE TO LARRY In Latin America, in 2001, approximately cation, National PTA, and various national ed- CORNMAN, ROBERT SHARMAN, 130,000 adults and children were infected with ucator associations. AND PAUL POLAK HIV and 80,000 died of AIDS. Unfortunately, Every child deserves the opportunity to at- young people and women are becoming in- tend a quality public school where he or she HON. SCOTT McINNIS creasingly vulnerable. can learn and excel in a safe, stable environ- OF COLORADO As we recognize World AIDS Day and cele- ment. Students should receive an education IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES brate the successes achieved, let us remem- that teaches not only practical skills and spe- ber that our young people are at the center of cific knowledge, but that also passes down our Friday, November 21, 2003 this global crisis. They are our greatest hope nation’s core values. Public schools nurture Mr. MCINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is with great in fighting this deadly disease and we should American traditions such as tolerance, free- pride that I rise today to pay tribute to three

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.008 E22PT1 E2392 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 brilliant scientists from my home State. Larry Charter and active member of the Norco equates to nearly 13,000 more deaths per Cornman, Robert Sharman, and Paul Polak Horsemen’s Association. year than homicide. We must do more to edu- have an impressive grasp of the most tech- Barbara was first elected to the Norco City cate people about suicide, thereby helping to nical aspects of science, and they are using Council in November 1990, was elected Mayor prevent it. For this reason I am sponsoring a those talents to improve the quality of life of in 1992 and 1998. She has served as Mayor Concurrent Resolution in support of National millions of people throughout the country and Pro-Tempore three times. During her tenure Survivors of Suicide Day and the ideals it up- the world. I would like to join my colleagues on the Norco City Council Barbara has accom- holds. This resolution recognizes and praises here today in recognizing these three gentle- plished an enormous amount for the residents the work that numerous public and private men and their tremendous service to the glob- of Norco including the construction of five low- sector groups carry out to raise awareness al community. to-moderate income homes; a pilot curbside about suicide and provide treatment for de- Larry, Robert and Paul were recognized re- recycling program and the Sixth Street Fac¸ade pression. cently with three of the year’s top fifty science program; a Directional Sign Program for new and technology awards by Scientific American homes was approved; a new City Hall was f magazine. Larry and Robert, of the National opened; an agreement was reached with the Center for Atmospheric Research, developed City of Jurupa for the purchase of desalter REINTRODUCTION OF THE CAMINO a computer program that allows the Doppler water; the Lake Norconian Club and central REAL DE LOS TEJAS NATIONAL radar on commercial airplanes to see turbu- hotel were designated as historic landmarks; HISTORICAL TRAIL ACT lence at the edges of a storm. This system will the second phase of senior housing was ap- serve to increase the safety and comfort for all proved; a new senior center was completed; HON. CIRO D. RODRIGUEZ future commercial air flights. Paul, who is the the Animal Keeping Ad Hoc Committee was President of International Development Enter- formed; the proposal to purchase Hidden Val- OF TEXAS prises, helped to create a low-cost drip-irriga- ley Golf Club was rejected and barbed wire IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES tion system for Third World farmers. The sys- was prohibited adjacent to equestrian trails. Friday, November 21, 2003 tem has the potential to aide more than 30 Barbara’s tireless passion for community million rural farm families to escape poverty. service has contributed immensely to the bet- Mr. RODRIGUEZ. Mr. Speaker, today I am Mr. Speaker, Larry Cornman, Robert terment of the community of Norco, California. pleased to reintroduce the Camino Real de los Sharman, and Paul Polak are bright, enthusi- She has been the heart and soul of many Tejas National Historical Trail Act. This legisla- astic individuals who dedicate themselves to community organizations and events and I am tion would recognize the historical significance the noble endeavor of improving the lives of proud to call her a fellow community member, of the oldest highway system in Texas. citizens around the world. These three men American and friend. I know that many com- Translated, camino real means ‘‘royal road’’ have demonstrated a passion for science that munity members are grateful for her service and was used exclusively to describe roads resonates in their extraordinary achievements. and salute her as she steps down from the between economically important Spanish I am honored to pay tribute here today to Norco City Council. towns and Spanish capitals. In keeping with its these devoted scientists before this body of f roots, the Camino Real de los Tejas was the Congress. Congratulations on your awards, first overland route from the Rio Grande to the gentlemen. I wish you all the best in your fu- A RESOLUTION IN SUPPORT OF Red River Valley in Louisiana, and contributed ture endeavors. NATIONAL SURVIVORS OF SUI- enormously to the settlement and develop- CIDE DAY f ment of the Texas frontier. First traveled in 1689, for the next 300 years the road was TRIBUTE TO BARBARA CAR- HON. SUE W. KELLY worn by traders, immigrants, mail carriers, MICHAEL, FORMER NORCO CITY OF NEW YORK missionaries, cattlemen and their herds, sol- COUNCILMEMBER IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES diers, and settlers into an early-day ‘‘super- Friday, November 21, 2003 highway’’. HON. KEN CALVERT We would not only pay homage to our an- OF CALIFORNIA Mrs. KELLY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to cestors by designating the Camino Real as a IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES call attention to an issue that is too often over- National Historic Trail, but also develop a posi- looked in our society: the problem of suicide Friday, November 21, 2003 tive tool for economic development and histor- According to the Centers for Disease Con- ical preservation in the many towns and cities Mr. CALVERT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to trol, a suicide occurs once every 18 minutes. along the route. By promoting the preservation honor and pay tribute to an individual whose In the year 2000, we lost 29,350 people to sui- of this historic resource, the public will gain an dedication and contributions to the community cide. It is the third leading killer of children opportunity to learn and small, rural commu- of Norco, CA are exceptional. Norco has been ages 10 to 14 in the U.S., causing 7.2 percent nities will have greater opportunity for cultural fortunate to have dynamic and dedicated com- of the total deaths in that age group. For chil- tourism. munity leaders who willingly and unselfishly dren ages 15 to 19, the percentage jumps to The bill I am introducing today contains spe- give their time and talent and make their com- 12 percent. When most people are starting a cial provisions to ensure that trail designation munities a better place to live and work. Bar- family and beginning their careers, between will not impair private property rights. Unlike bara Carmichael is one of these individuals. the ages of 25 and 34, suicide is the number prior versions of the bill, this one designates After 13 years of service to the city, Barbara two cause of death. the trail only on public lands. Land condemna- will step down as a councilmember. Too often suicide has been stigmatized as a tion is prohibited, and only willing sellers will Barbara moved to Norco in 1980 and quick- weakness or character flaw. Instead, suicide be approached for acquisition purposes. No ly became involved in the community as a 4– must be viewed as it truly is: a symptom of private lands will be included in the trail des- H leader. As an honorary FFA Chapter farmer mental illness. Viewing suicide as such allows ignation unless the private property owner af- Barbara truly fit in to the rural lifestyle of us to recognize the warning signs (including firmatively opts in. Norco. Barbara has been involved with many depression, reckless behavior, substance community organizations including the Cham- abuse, and a drastic change in attitude and Spanish conquistador Cabeza de Vaca, the ber of Commerce Fair Committee, a Founda- behavior) and helps encourage people to seek first European to explore Texas, ventured up tion Board Member for Corona Regional Hos- help. and down this trail. Both Davy Crockett and pital and member of the Riverside Community While the number of males who commit sui- General Santa Anna journeyed to battle at the Hospital college advisory board. She has also cide is about four times higher than the num- Alamo by way of the Camino Real. represented the City of Norco as a Mosquito ber of females, it is important that we pay spe- The trails deserve national recognition for Abatement Trustee, on the Economic Devel- cial attention to suicide attempts among fe- their tremendous historical and cultural value. opment Advisory Council, the Ad Hoc Com- males, especially teenage girls. It is estimated In marking the trail, we honor our history and mittee for the retention of the Naval Warfare that women attempt suicide at a three-to-one heritage. Assessment Center. She is a member of the margin. In the case of teenage girls, these at- Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to support Corona/Norco School Advisory Board and the tempts are often a cry for help at a very con- and cosponsor the reintroduction of the Ca- host of monthly Senior Town Hall meetings. fusing time in their lives. mino Real de los Tejas National Historical She is also the current President of the Norco We lose one person to suicide every 18 Trail Act. Join me in building up communities Seniors and Pet Relief organization and is a minutes. To put this in perspective, this rich in history and economic opportunities.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K21NO8.001 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2393 IN HONOR OF CLEVELAND POLICE PERSONAL EXPLANATION HONORING SAMUEL HUNTINGTON COMMANDER MARVIN CROSS AND BILL STANLEY HON. VERNON J. EHLERS HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH OF MICHIGAN HON. ROB SIMMONS OF CONNECTICUT OF OHIO IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Friday, November 21, 2003 Friday, November 21, 2003 Friday, November 21, 2003 Mr. EHLERS. Mr. Speaker, on rollcall Nos. Mr. SIMMONS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Mr. KUCINICH. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in 626 and 627 I was absent because I was giv- ing a major lecture on science and engineer- recognize two individuals who are genuine honor and recognition of Commander Marvin Connecticut treasures—Samuel Huntington Cross, upon the occasion of his retirement ing to the American Society of Mechanical En- gineers. and Bill Stanley. from the Cleveland Police Department—Fol- On Monday I will attend a ceremony to re- Had I been present, I would have voted lowing twenty-two years of dedication to the intern Samuel Huntington. Mr. Huntington will ‘‘aye’’ on both issues. citizens of Cleveland; and twenty-two years of be laid to rest in Norwich, Connecticut, a com- honor to the force and to the badge. f munity in the Second District, which I am Commander Cross was born and raised in ON THE DEATH OF JAMES A. proud to represent. Cleveland, and graduated from Max Hayes GRAHAM, FORMER NORTH CARO- Samuel Huntington was born in Windham, High School. He earned a Bachelor of Science LINA COMMISSIONER OF AGRI- Connecticut on July 2, 1732. He did not have degree from Myers University, and later grad- CULTURE the benefit of a formal public education as he uated from the FBI Academy. In 1981, Com- was the eldest son and his father needed him mander Cross joined the city of Cleveland Po- HON. RICHARD BURR to help work the family farm. Possessing a lice Department. By 1983, Commander Cross fine mind, when he was finished with his farm OF NORTH CAROLINA was promoted to the position of Detective, and chores he devoted himself to reading. Mr. within ten years, he was appointed to the posi- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Huntington enjoyed studying the law and when tion of Sergeant in the 6th District. His exten- Friday, November 21, 2003 he turned 22 he left the farm to pursue his in- sive experience regarding hate crimes, com- Mr. BURR. Mr. Speaker, North Carolina lost terest. Unable to afford a formal legal edu- bined with his passion for social justice, led a great friend today. For 36 years, the Old cation, he studied on his own. The library of Commander Cross to create the city of Cleve- North State’s agricultural interests were over- an attorney in a neighboring town provided land’s Ethnic Intimidation/Hate Crime Task seen with care, love, and passion by Jim him with access to the necessary books—his Force. This Task Force has resulted in a 62 Graham. For 36 years, Jim Graham served as own determination accomplished the rest. He did well. In 1774, he became an asso- percent reduction of hate crime activities since Commissioner of Agriculture for my State, and ciate judge in the superior court. Mr. Hun- 1998. he was probably the most beloved figure in Commander Cross’ great intellect, combined tington was among those who early on spoke public life in 20th century North Carolina. against British tyranny. In October 1775, his with his exceptional interpersonal skills, Anyone who met the Commissioner—wheth- wisdom and patriotism earned him an appoint- brought people and agencies together for the er they met him once, or knew him for all of common good and protection of Cleveland citi- ment by the Connecticut General Assembly to his 82 years—knew the same Jim Graham. represent the colony in the Continental Con- zens. He developed a Fugitive Tracking Sys- He was affable, kind, and passionate. Mr. tem that led to the apprehension of over 2,500 gress. Graham grew up in Rowan county, was edu- In the July 1776 Mr. Huntington joined his fugitives; and reduced fugitive tracking ex- cated at State College (now North Carolina colleagues in voting for the Declaration of penses by more than forty percent. State University), and held several agriculture- Independence. In 1779, Mr. Huntington served The list of Commander Cross’ accomplish- related jobs before he entered public service, as president of the Congress. As such, some ments and accolades is long and far-reaching. including managing the Dixie Classic fair in my say he was the first President of the United He was twice-named Police Officer of the home town of Winston-Salem. He was ap- States. He remained a member of that honor- Year; was honored with the Distinguished pointed Commissioner of Agriculture in the able body until 1781, when ill health forced Service Award from the city of Cleveland Po- summer of 1964, was elected to the position him to retire. Samuel Huntington died on Jan- lice Department; and was bestowed the Red that fall, and held it until his retirement in uary 5, 1796. Cross Biennial Volunteer Hero Award, among 2001. Recently the Norwich Historical Society em- others. Mr. Speaker, the Commissioner was a pas- barked on a campaign to renovate the tomb of These extraordinary honors reflect the ex- sionate member of the other political party. So Mr. Huntington and his wife. Over time the traordinary nature of Commander Cross him- passionate, in fact, that when introduced at tomb had decayed and was in danger of col- self, His integrity, vision, heart, and concern political rallies, he would let out the loudest lapse. Our Founding Fathers deserve more, for others has served to uplift the lives of donkey bray you have ever heard. But while and the leaders of Norwich have responded. countless families and individuals within our he brayed loudly for his party, he never spoke The second individual I recognize is Presi- community. Commander Cross in the ultimate louder, or with more passion, than he did dent of the Norwich Historical Society, William hero and role model for our youth. His sincere when preaching for the betterment of the Stanley. He is also one of Connecticut’s treas- concern for our children has been witnessed North Carolina farmer. He always held the ures. Bill organized the effort to renovate the through his involvement in the Amateur Ath- land, and the people who worked the land, in tomb and I was very pleased when he called letic Youth Basketball League, the Special the highest esteem. me for support. Bill is a good man and a good Olympics Torch Run and the Greater Cleve- With all the changes that have occurred in friend. land Big Brothers/Big Sisters Shadow Blue North Carolina agriculture in the last 30 years, For five decades Bill Stanley has dedicated Program. it is a good thing that we had Jim Graham himself to public service. His resume shows Mr. Speaker and Colleagues, please join me looking out for us. When he was looking out, an individual who has a profound devotion to in honor, gratitude and celebration of Com- he was looking forward. He took the Tar Heel his community and has worked to make it a mander Marvin Cross, as we reflect on his State from near-total dependence on the gold- better place in which to live, work and raise a twenty-two years of significant service to the en leaf of tobacco, to today, when tobacco in- family. citizens of Cleveland. Commander Cross’ come is complemented by hogs, poultry, In 1963, Bill was chairman of the Norwich positive nature, personal integrity, expertise, winegrapes, soybeans, sweet potatoes, and Flood Rehabilitation Drive and from 1966 to and focus on protecting his constituents in the more. 1970 he was a state senator, representing the city of Cleveland have all served to raise the He was a positive voice for the future of 19th District. Over the decades he has served grade of safety and protection within the City North Carolina, and just as he would never as chairman of the Eastern Connecticut Dis- limits to an exceptional level. Commander forget your name, not soon will many forget trict of the American Cancer Society; led East- Cross’ outstanding years of service has been his ever-present cigar and cowboy hat, his ern Connecticut Recruitment for the Boy a guiding force within our community, and is kind manner and love for his state. Scouts of America; been treasurer of the Nor- worthy of our gratitude and recognition. We No farmer anywhere had a better friend wich Industrial Park Association; served as di- wish Commander Cross and his entire family than Jim Graham. No State in the Union had rector of the William W. Backus Hospital, and many blessings, great happiness and abun- a better public servant than Jim Graham. Well has been vice chairman of the Southeastern dant health today and always. done, good and faithful servant. Connecticut Water Authority.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.015 E22PT1 E2394 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 Motivated by a desire to improve the lives of fluence of her grandfather’s American experi- But perhaps his most lasting legacy will be our senior citizens, Bill became the founder, ence and her father’s philanthropic efforts pro- his leadership on issues related to Rocky treasurer and president of St. Jude Common, foundly shaped Lila’s life. Just as Lila has Flats, the former U.S. Department of Energy a non-profit elderly housing facility in Norwich. helped increase American awareness of Hel- nuclear weapons production facility just south St. Jude’s provides high quality housing. Bill lenic culture, she has also helped Europeans of the city and county. He brought his knowl- has also dedicated his time to Norwich Free to understand and appreciate America’s edge of nuclear issues to the table as strate- Academy and served as Chairman of the Nor- unique history, culture and way of life. gies and approaches for cleaning up this facil- wich Charter Revision Commission. As President of the friends of the Museum ity were being discussed and developed. He Bill’s public service has not gone unnoticed. of Greek Folk Art, Lila has authored numerous insisted that the cleanup be thorough, cost ef- He is the 1995 recipient of Norwich Rotary’s articles in both scholarly and mass media pub- fective and protective of the health, safety and Outstanding Citizen Award and in 1991 the lications. Over the years, Lila De Chaves has environment of the surrounding communities. Eastern Connecticut Chamber of Commerce shared the breadth and depth of her vast He was also a strong proponent of preserving named him Norwich’s Citizen of the Year. Bill knowledge of folk art and jewelry with a wide the open space resources at this site and was is the unofficial Norwich historian, having pub- audience. Her endless efforts to support the an early advocate of designating the site as a lished several books chronicling the city’s arts and culture, and to enlighten communities national wildlife refuge. His support, as well as past. His ‘‘Once Upon a Time’’ column has ap- around the world are commendable. the support of other leaders surrounding the peared in both the New London Day and the In recognition of her outstanding achieve- site, helped make this a reality. Norwich Bulletin. ments, I ask my colleagues to join me in hon- He remained very concerned with public These are merely a few of the public cita- oring Lila De Chaves-Chronopoulos. health and safety issues related to this site tions from Bill’s years of service. They do not f and its cleanup, closure and conversion to a include the many times Bill quietly helped peo- national wildlife refuge. He was especially con- ple by making a phone call or offering good TRIBUTE TO HANK STOVALL, cerned about the health and safety of the advice. Bill served in the Marine Corps. He is BROOMFIELD COUNTY AND CITY workers at the site and pushed for instituting a Korean War veteran. COUNCILMAN a high level of safety in all facets of the work I am proud that I was able to be of some done there. assistance to Bill Stanley in ensuring one of HON. MARK UDALL Hank leaves the Broomfield County and City our nation’s Founding Fathers received the OF COLORADO Council with a long and distinguished record honor and respect he deserves as America’s IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of accomplishment and service. The citizens first president. Friday, November 21, 2003 of Broomfield enjoy a quality of life, a strong f sense of community and a solid reputation for Mr. UDALL of Colorado. Mr. Speaker, I rise service and leadership on regional issues be- IN RECOGNITION OF LILA DE today to acknowledge the outstanding work of cause of Hank’s involvement and public serv- CHAVES-CHRONOPOULOS Hank Stovall. Hank served for 24 years on the ice work. I ask my colleagues to join me in Council for the City and County of Broomfield wishing Hank every success in his future en- HON. CAROLYN B. MALONEY as a member for Ward 4 and as Mayor Pro deavors and hope that he remains active in OF NEW YORK Tempore for a number of years. community and regional issues for years to IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Along with his colleagues on the city coun- come. cil, Hank helped make Broomfield the diverse Friday, November 21, 2003 and vibrant community that it has become f Mrs. MALONEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise to pay today. He has also helped preserve the high tribute to Lila De Chaves-Chronopoulos. A re- quality of life that citizen in this community at IN HONOR OF THE FERTITTA FAM- markable woman, Lila De Chaves- the foothills of the Rocky Mountains have ILY 105TH ANNIVERSARY RE- Chronopoulos serves as President of the Na- come to expect and appreciate. UNION tional Museum of Greek Folk Art, Lifetime The citizens of Broomfield have benefited Honorary Chair and Executive Global Cultural greatly from Hank’s dedicated leadership. He HON. NICK LAMPSON Director of the Euro-American Women’s Coun- helped secure a quality transportation system OF TEXAS cil, and President of the Hellenic Federation of in the Broomfield region, including support for IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Friends of Museums. It is a pleasure to honor the Northwest Parkway, an important highway this ambassador of Greek folk art and culture. that will connect this community with the Den- Thursday, November 21, 2003 Lila De Chaves-Chronopoulos has had a ver International Airport and other important Mr. LAMPSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to distinguished career as an ethnologist special- access roads in the region. This Parkway will pay tribute to the 105th Anniversary of the izing in historical and ethnic textiles, jewelry also include an open space buffer that will add highly regarded Fertitta Family in Galveston, and costumes. Among other accomplishments, to the quality of the Broomfield neighborhoods Texas. The Fertitta family generously devotes she is currently professor of visual arts at as well as increase transportation efficiency their time, integrity, and leadership to every American University in Athens. Ms. De and access. He also worked with coalition to community their journey encounters. Chaves-Chronopoulos is known for her partici- improve the US 36 highway corridor and the This family reunion is a rare celebration of pation in numerous international exhibitions of Broomfield intersections to this important high- perseverance, achievement, loyalty, and love metalwork in Greece and abroad. She has way corridor. of an incredible ancestry. The Fertitta family also given various seminars through the Amer- He also has helped ensure that Broomfield’s heritage traces their roots back more than a ican Women’s Organization of Greece, as well transition from a city to a county was smooth, century ago to Palermo, Sicily where a coura- as consulting for Hellenic organizations in effective and successful. He and his col- geous young man named Joseph Fertitta Greece and the United States. In addition to leagues recognized the importance of estab- made the pivotal decision to come to America her educational efforts, Ms. De Chaves- lishing Broomfield as a city and county so as in 1897. Chronopoulos has worked tirelessly to pre- to better serve its citizens. Before the conver- Joseph and Olivia Fertitta have inspired serve Hellenic culture and promote Hellenic sion to a county, residents were required to hundreds of descendents to travel across the achievements to audiences around the world. travel to four distant county offices as the city country to Galveston, Texas to celebrate the Granddaughter of an immigrant to America, was spread across four separate counties. By trials and joys of life together as a family. It is Lila has strong ties to both the Greek and making Broomfield a county, the citizens of to he and his wife Olivia that a profound American communities. Her grandfather, this community can now enjoy the efficiencies amount of respect and honor should be paid Konstantin V. Chrones, came to the United that come with that designation as well as fur- to, and upon whose base this incredible family States at the turn of the century and lived and ther develop the sense of community that he is built upon. worked here for 15 years prior to returning to and others have sought to accomplish. Mr. Speaker, on November 29th, this family his native Greece to raise a family. Lila’s Hank has been involved in many regional will commemorate its anniversary of over 100 grandfather passed his American experience and State governmental committees, authori- years of faith and love. I ask you, and all of and his love of Greek culture on to his chil- ties, task forces and coalitions. All of this work my colleagues, to join me in recognizing this dren and grandchildren. Lila’s father, Vassilis was designed to promote effective govern- remarkable family’s triumph that has passed K. Chronopoulos, was a well known doctor mental function and quality services to citizens the test of time and remains a shining exam- and revered philanthropist in Greece. The in- and communities in the Broomfield region. ple of America’s strength and unity.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.019 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2395 H. CON. RES. 257—PRESIDENTIAL CENTRAL NEW JERSEY RECOG- tion has expanded to over 1,100 members MEDAL OF FREEDOM TO HARRY NIZES AND CELEBRATES JOHN and continues to grow today. St. Paul enjoys W. COLMERY G. MCCORMACK CHIEF OF POLICE the distinction of being the only African Meth- CHIEF, MANALAPAN, NJ odist Episcopal Church in Berkeley, California. HON. HENRY E. BROWN, JR. Its ministries provide a wide spectrum of serv- OF SOUTH CAROLINA HON. RUSH D. HOLT ice, offering food, clothing, and housing refer- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF NEW JERSEY rals for those in need. Additionally, its doors Friday, November 21, 2003 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES are open for meetings of Narcotics Anony- Friday, November 21, 2003 mous, Alzheimer’s, and diabetes support Mr. BROWN of South Carolina. Mr. Speak- groups. Children in the Berkeley community er, I rise today in strong support of House Mr. HOLT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to rec- are served through education, tutorial and Sat- Resolution 257 urging President Bush to be- ognize the career of Chief John G. McCor- urday programs, as well as exercise classes. stow this Nation’s highest civilian honor, the mack, who has served the Manalapan Police Today, St. Paul AME is under the guidance Presidential Medal of Freedom Award, on Department and the people of Manalapan for of Presiding Prelate Fifth Episcopal District Harry W. Colmery, former national commander 30 years and as chief for 7 years. Bishop John Richard Bryant and Episcopal of The American Legion. In his 30 years of service he has risen Mr. Colmery is credited with drafting the Supervisor Reverend Dr. Cecelia Williams Bry- through the ranks of the Manalapan Police ant. Reverend Dr. Vernon Steven Burroughs is Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944, oth- Department, starting as a police dispatcher in erwise known as the World War II ‘‘GI Bill of the Presiding Elder and Reverend Dr. Allen 1973. Williams is the Pastor. Rights.’’ The GI Bill not only enabled the suc- Along with his commitment to the depart- I take great pride in joining friends, family, cessful transition of millions of World War II ment he has spent numerous hours serving as and the congregation to salute St. Paul African veterans back to civilian life, but also paved the Emergency Management Coordinator for Methodist Episcopal Church and its leader, the the way to create America’s modern middle the Township of Manalapan for the last seven extraordinary Bishop John Bryant, on the sev- class. years. He also serves as the Municipal Dis- entieth anniversary of service. In fact, about 7.8 million men and women aster Control Director for the town and sits on were educated or trained by the World War II the Monmouth County Community Crisis Re- GI Bill, arguably our most successful domestic sponse Planning Committee. f program ever. His dedication to his work earned him the DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY With our brave service men and women cur- honor of being named Chief of the Year by the rently engaged in dangerous military oper- INSPECTOR GENERAL CONSOLI- Princeton Education Research Institute and DATION ACT OF 2003 ations in Iraq, Afghanistan and other areas of the Law Enforcement Man of the Year by the the world in support of the Global War on Ter- Manalapan-Marlboro Post 972 Jewish War rorism, it is so critical for Congress to continue Veterans of the United States. HON. ROB PORTMAN to provide our military personnel with top- Prior to serving and protecting his commu- OF OHIO notch benefits like today’s Montgomery GI Bill. nity, Chief McCormack served his country. He IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES As I travel throughout the first district of South served four years in the United States Air Friday, November 21, 2003 Carolina, veterans and current service mem- Force, including a tour in Vietnam. bers always remind me of the importance of As an inspiration to police officers in his de- Mr. PORTMAN. Mr. Speaker, today I am in- these educational benefits. partment and the state of New Jersey, Chief troducing legislation, the Department of the Mr. Speaker, I ask my fellow colleagues to McCormack has contributed significantly to the Treasury Inspector General Consolidation Act support this Resolution to honor Harry W. life of his community. He has earned our of 2003, which will promote efficiencies and Colmery, a man of extraordinary wisdom and heartfelt appreciation for his efforts. improve oversight at the Department of the foresight. f Treasury. The measure I am proposing will f merge two existing Inspector General offices HONORING ST. PAUL AFRICAN VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR CHIEF at the U.S. Treasury—the Office of Inspector METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH GUNNERSMATE WILLIAM L. WRAY General of the Treasury (OIG) and the Treas- ury Inspector General for Tax Administration HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS HON. BARBARA LEE (TIGTA)—into a new office called the Office of OF CALIFORNIA OF TEXAS the Treasury Inspector General (TIG). IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES The Department of the Treasury is the only Friday, November 21, 2003 Friday, November 21, 2003 agency with two Inspectors General. The ben- Ms. LEE. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor efit derived by consolidating OIG and TIGTA Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to will be better oversight for all of Treasury, in- recognize the contributions and sacrifices of St. Paul African Methodist Episcopal Church, and its Bishop, John Richard Bryant. On Sun- cluding the IRS, while ensuring that the new Chief Gunnersmate William L. Wray. organization has all the same powers and au- Chief Gunnersmate Wray served as a day, November 23, 2003, St. Paul AME will celebrate seventy years of serving the greater thority as its predecessors have under current United States Navy Frogman in World War II law. and the Korean War. Throughout his military Bay Area community. The legislation I am introducing is necessary career Chief Gunnersmate Wray earned three The Reverend E.N. Elliott developed the because the creation of the Department of purple hearts, the World War II Commemora- foundations for the Berkeley Mission in 1933. Homeland Security has resulted in significant tive Medal, and was a Prisoner Of War in He was very proud to report his three mem- reduction in agencies and personnel at Treas- World War II. He also received the Korean bers to the African Methodist Episcopal 69th ury. The U.S. Customs Service, U.S. Secret War Medal with two stars, United Nations Ko- Annual Conference. Service, the Federal Law Enforcement Train- rean Service Medal, and numerous other ac- Early developmental meetings were held in ing Center, and most of the Bureau of Alcohol, colades for his service. the home of Rev. and Mrs. Speese, but the At a time when we are once again at war, needs of a rapidly-growing congregation led to Tobacco and Firearms have been moved to it is necessary to recognize the achievements the establishment of a temporary church head- the Department of Homeland Security and the of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- quarters at the corner of Grove Street and Department of Justice. The current TIGTA and tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our Russell in Berkeley. The Sunday school was OIG structure does not recognize the new or- unwavering admiration and our unending grati- set up during the very first week at that site. ganizations, where IRS has 87 percent and tude. Later on, the property at 1630 Fairview was the rest of Treasury has 13 percent of the re- Our country often takes for granted the free- purchased under the leadership of Rev. H.C. maining personnel resources. doms and liberties our service men and Claybrook. The name, Berkeley Mission, was A single, elevated IG will provide strong women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- changed to St. Paul AME Church, and the oversight to all of Treasury’s current oper- tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our Seal of Incorporation was secured in early ations. The Department also will gain the effi- nation’s future by commemorating their past. 1937. In 1953, St. Paul moved to the current ciencies from the merger by eliminating dupli- Thank you, Chief Gunnersmate Wray, for location at 2024 Ashby Avenue. cation and creating a more effective and effi- your service and sacrifice. You are a true The St. Paul AME family has come a long cient operation to further the mission of both hero. way from its humble beginning. The congrega- offices.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.023 E22PT1 E2396 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 PAYING TRIBUTE TO SERGEANT for 13 years as the president of the CWA, his firm and chose to devote his time and en- FIRST CLASS KELLY M. BOLOR Local 6143. ergy to public service and the job of County A tireless advocate for labor in local, state, Commissioner where he has remained a tre- HON. HILDA L. SOLIS and national politics, Kenneth also worked for mendous asset to the community. Mr. Hanna OF CALIFORNIA the rights of his fellow workers as a member brings with him to the Chester County Board IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of the State Democratic Committee and the of Commissioners years of hard work, experi- San Antonio and Texas AFL/CIO Councils. ence and leadership that has allowed him to Friday, November 21, 2003 Kenneth has also worked to improve his be a driving force in making Chester County a Ms. SOLIS. Mr. Speaker, I rise to pay trib- local community serving on the boards of the better place for all of its residents. ute to Sergeant First Class Kelly M. Bolor, San Antonio United Way, San Antonio’s Coun- I ask that my colleagues join me today in 137th Quartermaster Company, United States cil on Alcoholism, the USO, Goodwill Indus- recognizing Colin Hanna for his exemplary citi- Army Reserve, located in South El Monte, tries, and San Antonio’s Centro 21 Committee. zenship and service to our community. His en- California. This brave and compassionate man I have had the great privilege of knowing during devotion and unwavering support has dedicated his life to protecting our country and Kenneth for many years, and I am well ac- made him a man for which Chester County the freedoms that we all enjoy. On November quainted with his good works, his strong moral and our entire nation can be proud. 15, 2003, Sergeant First Class Kelly Bolor character, and his selfless dedication to his f made the ultimate sacrifice and was killed friends, families, co-workers, and community. I while serving our country during Operation rise today to honor Kenneth Wiley’s legacy of PAYING TRIBUTE TO MOUNTAIN Iraqi Freedom. community service and his commitment to pro- PARK ENVIRONMENTAL CEN- Sergeant First Class Kelly Bolor was born tect the rights of American working men and TER’S EARTH STUDIES PRO- December 20, 1965, and raised in Hawaii with women. GRAM his twin brother. He graduated from f Lahainaluna High School in June 1984. Short- HON. SCOTT McINNIS RECOGNIZING COLIN A. HANNA ly after graduating Sergeant First Class Bolor OF COLORADO enlisted in the United States Army, beginning IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES an almost 20 year military career. HON. JIM GERLACH Friday, November 21, 2003 In 1984, Sergeant First Class Bolor grad- OF PENNSYLVANIA uated from a 92Y Supply Specialist course IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. MCINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is with great pride that I rise today to pay tribute to an from Fort Jackson. Subsequently, in 1986, he Friday, November 21, 2003 completed Fort Benning Airborne School. On award-winning Earth Studies Program at March 1, 1998, Sergeant Bolor joined the Mr. GERLACH. Mr. Speaker. I rise today to Mountain Park Environmental Center in Beu- United States Army Reserve. He rose to the recognize Colin A. Hanna for his eight years lah, Colorado. The program provides children rank of Platoon Sergeant for the 137th Quar- of service as commissioner of the Chester with the wonderful opportunity to learn about termaster Company on January 10, 2002. County Board of Commissioners. the environment while providing them an alter- Sergeant First Class Bolor is a Desert Colin Hanna was first elected Chester native to abusive lifestyles such as gangs and Storm veteran, and served overseas duty in County Commissioner in November 1995 and drugs. I would like to join my colleagues here Fort Wainwright, Alaska in 1988, Southwest ran successful races to serve as Chairman of today in recognizing the Mountain Park Envi- Asia in 1991, Camp Humphrey’s Korea in the Chester County Board of Commissioners ronmental Center’s tremendous service to the 1993 and finally Iraqi Freedom in 2003. in 1998, 1999, 2001 and this year, 2003. After Pueblo community. Sergeant First Class Kelly M. Bolor served only six months, he was elected by his col- The Earth Studies Program is a yearlong our country as a true patriot and defender of leagues to represent the County on the Dela- outdoor-based education course that covers democracy. He leaves behind widow Kelly ware Valley Regional Planning Commission, basic subjects in language art, math, social Bolor and son Kyle, age three. Let us pre- which he chaired for two terms spanning four studies, and geography in addition to environ- serve the memory of Kelly M. Bolor so that his years from 1996 to 2000. He was also ap- mental sciences. Students learn firsthand son may learn about his father, who was a pointed Chairman of the Housing Authority of about ecosystems, three identification, and kind-hearted man who put the safety and well- Chester County where he saved the agency stream ecology. Recently, the Earth Studies being of his country and fellow soldiers first. from insolvency by undertaking an extensive program was recognized by the Colorado Alli- reorganization process. During his tenure, the f ance for Environmental Education for excel- nationally-acclaimed County comprehensive lence in environmental education. It is truly an HONORING THE LIFE AND WORK plan, ‘‘Landscapes,’’ was adopted and Chester outstanding program. OF KENNETH WYLIE County achieved its first bond-rating increase Mr. Speaker, the Earth Studies Program at in 28 years, bringing it to the second highest Mountain Park Environmental Center is an HON. CIRO D. RODRIGUEZ in the Commonwealth. Mr. Hanna is a two- educational organization that encourages stu- OF TEXAS time recipient of the Governor’s Award for dents to develop a love for nature. The pro- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Local Government Excellence—once with his gram enriches the lives of Pueblo’s students commissioner colleagues and once individ- and the entire Colorado community. The Earth Friday, November 21, 2003 ually. Studies Program is a learning experience that Mr. RODRIGUEZ. Mr. Speaker, I rise today Mr. Hanna has lived in Chester County vir- positively affects every child who is able to to honor the life and work of Kenneth Wiley. tually his entire life and chose to attend col- participate. It is my honor today to pay tribute Kenneth has been a leader in the San Antonio lege at the University of Pennsylvania in near- to this fine educational program before this community, and he serves as a positive role by Philadelphia where he met his wife Pricie body of Congress. model for future generations of labor advo- in 1967. After graduating from the University in f cates. 1968, Colin was commissioned an officer in Born in Union Valley, Texas, Kenneth mar- the U.S. Navy. When his military service TRIBUTE TO RAY BECKER, PRESI- ried Dorothy Sutton Wiley. He is the proud fa- ended, he became employed with the CBS DENT, BUILDING INDUSTRY AS- ther of Sharron Kay Pacheck, Terry Marshall network in New York before returning to Ches- SOCIATION Wiley, and James Arthur Gross and the be- ter County in 1972. He continued his work loved grandfather to 11 grandchildren and 6 with CBS in Philadelphia before becoming HON. KEN CALVERT great-grandchildren. President of Industrial Advertising Incor- OF CALIFORNIA Kenneth began working at Southwestern porated, which at the time was Chester Coun- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Bell Telephone Company in 1948 where he ty’s largest advertising agency. Eventually, he served as a lineman, an installer, a telephone would sell his ownership in the agency and Friday, November 21, 2003 repeaterman, and a central office technician. pursue work in the marketing field as a man- Mr. CALVERT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to During his years of service at Southwestern agement and executive search consultant. He honor and pay tribute to an individual whose Bell, he served his fellow workers as a job continued his consulting work until 1991 when dedication and contributions to the community steward, a chief steward, legislative director, he founded PC Helper, a computer support of Southern California are exceptional. South- and vice president for the Communications and maintenance firm specializing in small ern California has been fortunate to have dy- Workers of America (CWA). He also served business networks. In 1996, Colin Hanna sold namic and dedicated community leaders who

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.028 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2397 willingly and unselfishly give their time and tal- The tourist value of this region cannot be ment and energy continues to create a haven ent and make their communities a better place overlooked. Every year, over 14 million people of assistance, hope and renewal along the to live and work. Ray Becker is one of these visit the Highlands. This total is higher than streets of Detroit-Shoreway and beyond. His individuals. Ray will be stepping down as the number of people who visit Yellowstone presence, vision, leadership, and unwavering President of the Building Industry Association National Park every year, and we don’t even faith in the people and possibilities of this of Southern California (BIA) and I would like to have a geyser. community have restored and uplifted the very thank him for his service. Twenty million people live within a two hour foundation of this neighborhood—reclaiming Ray originally came to the Inland Empire in drive of the Highlands. With the ever-increas- the heart and soul of this community one the early 1980s as Vice President and Division ing rigors of city and suburban life, it is impor- brick, one senior citizen, one family at a time. Manager with the Lusk Company. During 20 tant to have a place for families to unwind and f years in Southern California real estate devel- interact with the natural splendors that are too opment, Ray has managed the construction of often missing from their lives. The Highlands PERSONAL EXPLANATION more than 3,000 homes and 16,000 home provides that and so much more. This bill will sites. For eight years Ray taught Light Con- ensure that these natural beauties survive so HON. VERNON J. EHLERS struction and Development Management at that future generations can enjoy them as we OF MICHIGAN the University of California, Riverside. do now. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Ray is also Senior Vice President of Lennar f Communities Inland, a division of Lunar Friday, November 21, 2003 Homes of California. Lunar is a national real IN HONOR OF FATHER MARINO Mr. EHLERS. Mr. Speaker, on rollcall No. estate company listed on the New York Stock FRASCATI 641, 642, 643, and 644, I was absent because Exchange and is one of the largest public I was receiving a major named award from homebuilders in the United States. Under his HON. DENNIS J. KUCINICH and giving remarks to the national meeting of leadership, Lunar acquires, plans, entitles, de- OF OHIO the American Society of Mechanical Engi- velops, markets, sells, and manages medium IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES neers. and large scale communities. Had I been present, I would have voted Friday, November 21, 2003 Ray has been an excellent President of BIA ‘‘aye’’ on all four votes. and continually promotes the building profes- Mr. KUCINICH. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in f sion. He is also involved in California BIA and honor of and recognition of Father Marino the National Association of Homebuilders. He Frascati, founding member of the Detroit THE ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN is past President of the Inland Chapter of Shoreway Community Development Organiza- CONFLICT HomeAid, an industry charitable foundation, tion—and spiritual guide, healer, and beloved and has held the Presidency of the Youth mentor and friend to many in this Westside HON. RICHARD BURR Service Center and Parkview Community Hos- community for more than fifty years. Father OF NORTH CAROLINA pital Foundation. Ray’s commitment to the Frascati, parish priest of Our Lady of Mount IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES community and to Southern California is ex- Caramel Church, continues to serve the De- emplary. troit-Shoreway neighborhood with integrity, Friday, November 21, 2003 Ray’s tireless passion for the building indus- compassion, and grace, and was bestowed Mr. BURR. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to dis- try has contributed immensely to the better- the honorary appointment of President for Life cuss the lack of progress in the Middle East ment of the community of Southern California. with the Detroit Shoreway Community Devel- peace process. Aside from our own Nation’s I am proud to call him a fellow community opment Organization. Father Frascati has ongoing military operations in the war against member, American and friend. I know that been a steady and focused instrument of heal- terrorism, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is one many BIA members and homebuilders are ing, preservation, growth and hope along the of the most important foreign policy issues grateful for his service and salute him as he streets of this neighborhood. being discussed and debated by my constitu- steps down from his position. When others lost hope and turned away, ents. f Father Frascati dug in, continuing his quest to Clearly, there is a wide range of points of improve the lives of the families, seniors and view on this critically important issue, and they H.R. 1964, THE HIGHLANDS individuals who live and work within this cover the range of the political spectrum. I STEWARDSHIP ACT Westside community. His rare ability to con- would like to take this opportunity, Mr. Speak- nect with others and bring people and groups er, to outline some of my own thoughts on HON. SUE W. KELLY together for the common good has signifi- some of these subjects. OF NEW YORK cantly improved all aspects of this neighbor- I should state at the outset that I believe IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES hood. Israel has a right to defend herself against the Friday, November 21, 2003 Father Frascati was instrumental in ren- actions of Palestinian extremists. It would be Mrs. KELLY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to ovating and developing countless commercial the height of hypocrisy, Mr. Speaker, for our urge the passage of H.R. 1964, the Highlands and residential structures along Cleveland’s own country—engaged in its own fight against Stewardship Act. Westside. Due to his persistence and personal terrorists bent our destruction—to deny Israel The Highlands region is spread through meetings with Monsignor Barone, then Under- the right to pursue those bent on her destruc- parts of New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, secretary for the U.S. Department of Housing tion. Since obtaining independence in 1948, and Pennsylvania and covers more than two and Urban Development, the Detroit-Shoreway Israel has been engaged in a near-constant million acres of pristine, undeveloped land. In neighborhood was the first community in Cuy- struggle for survival. studies in 1992 and 2002, the National Forest ahoga County to be awarded the Urban De- The current violence, and Israel’s military re- Service recognized the Highlands as ‘‘nation- velopment Action Grant for a neighborhood sponse to it, is a reflection and continuation of ally significant’’ and estimated that 5,000 acres project. This grant resulted in the construction that struggle. There are some on the Pales- of land are lost to development just in the New of Father Caruso Boulevard and restoration of tinian side, many of whom have close ties—if York and New Jersey portions of the High- the historical Gordon Square Arcade. Despite not direct connections—to Yasser Arafat and lands. opposition and adversity, Father Frascati re- the Palestinian Authority, who desire nothing The Highlands also serve as an ‘‘oasis’’ mains a tireless and unwavering champion of less than the destruction of the state of Israel. amid the urban centers of Philadelphia, Hart- this neighborhood. Father Frascati established These are the very groups sending young Pal- ford, and New York. The region, with its net- Nolasco Corporation which resulted in new estinians to detonate suicide bombs on buses, works of reservoirs and aquifers, supplies housing for senior citizens and low income in pizza parlors, in sidewalk cafes, and even clean, safe drinking water for over 11 million families. Additionally, Father Frascati has cre- at Jewish religious celebrations. On that basis Americans. At the moment, only 23% of those ated strong and enduring bonds with local alone, Israel has no choice but to continue ef- watershed lands are protected, with almost business owners, bringing businesses and forts to round up those responsible. Even prior 100,000 of those acres being immediately jobs—like Bank One at the Gordon Square Ar- to the eruption of the latest violence more than threatened. Without these water sources, the cade—back into the neighborhood. two years ago, Arafat refused to do so. He re- sprawling metropolises we know today and Mr. Speaker and colleagues, please join me fuses to do so to this day. New York and Philadelphia would have never in honor, recognition and gratitude of Father It is clear, Mr. Speaker, that Arafat has abdi- developed. Marino Frascati, whose compassion, commit- cated his position as a responsible negotiator

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.029 E22PT1 E2398 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 and representative of the best interests of the there are groups who have stated that they Thanksgiving is a holiday that belongs to Palestinian people. On too many occasions, will never accept cease-fire, nor respect any every American. It unites our country and em- he has walked away from the peace table and peace agreement. More than a firm commit- bodies the principles upon which our great na- given tacit approval to renewed violence by ment, however, the Palestinians must take tion was founded. The first Thanksgiving is an Palestinian extremists. Arafat remains—for firm action—or empower a prime minister to account of immigrants arriving on a remote better or worse—the ‘‘chosen’’ representative take firm action on their behalf. continent, launching a new life, surviving dan- of the Palestinian people. For real progress to In crisis, Mr. Speaker, there is opportunity. gerous conditions, encountering a different occur, however, the Palestinian people need a The only thing that remains is for both sides culture, and sitting down with strangers to prime minister with real authority—the author- to accept the challenge, and take advantage enjoy the bounty of this land. As waves of new ity to go after the extremists, the authority to of the opportunity. Peace in the region is long Americans have found welcome here, they negotiate with the government of Israel, and overdue, but it will take the active participation have embraced American values and joined in the authority to make decisions that will not be of both sides to achieve it. celebrating Thanksgiving. overturned at Arafat’s whim. If a lasting peace f Thanksgiving symbolizes the bond that in the Middle East is the ultimate goal, and I HONORING PAUL J. SIMMERT OF unites the very first immigrants with every sub- firmly believe that it must be, the Palestinian NORWICH, CONNECTICUT sequent generation of Americans. When we people must have a capable, effective prime recreate the meal eaten at the first Thanks- minister. I am hopeful that Ahmed Qureia, giving, we remember the importance of shar- sworn in as the Palestinian prime minister ear- HON. ROB SIMMONS ing, kindness and tolerance, and we are grate- lier this month, will be permitted to take the OF CONNECTICUT ful for the rich bounty offered us by this coun- steps necessary to end the terror attacks IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES try. This is a land filled with plenty—fertile soil, against Israel and return the Palestinians to Friday, November 21, 2003 the peace table. rich resources and, most of all, liberty. We Mr. SIMMONS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to also recall, with sadness, that although the I am not opposed to the establishment of an honor Cadet Paul J. Simmert of Norwich, Con- independent Palestinian state. Neither, for that early immigrants were greeted with friendship necticut who was recently named Chief Petty by the native Americans, they reciprocated matter, are the people and government of Officer of the Nautilus 571 Division of the Israel. That state, however, can only be estab- with hostility, greed and intolerance. Thanks- United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps. giving gives us an opportunity to be at our lished if it and the larger Arab world in turn At only 17 years of age, Paul will be in com- recognize Israel’s right to exist. Without that best, to welcome friends and family into our mand of 50 cadets, ranging in age from 11 to homes, and to recall those who are not as recognition, there can be no lasting peace. If 17 years. This appointment follows tremen- Israel were to accept the establishment of an well off. Many Americans take time to feed the dous hard work and dedication, including the hungry in Thanksgiving celebrations at home- independent Palestinian state that maintained completion of regulation U.S. Navy courses its opposition to Israel’s existence, the country less shelters, soup kitchens and neighborhood and many months of training throughout the civic organizations. would only be ensuring its own destruction. country over the past 4 years. I firmly believe that our country should con- Having a father in the Navy inspired Paul’s The Pilgrims arrived in the new world in No- tinue providing financial and military assist- interest in serving his country at a very young vember 1620, too late to plant crops. Of 110 ance to the Israeli people. As long as the na- age. At 12, he took the first steps toward what men and women who arrived here from Eu- tions surrounding Israel continue to provide will be a very successful career in the U.S. rope, fewer than 50 survived the first hard win- assistance to those trying to destroy the coun- Navy by joining the U.S. Sea Cadet Corps. ter. With help from a neighboring tribe, the Pil- try, the United States should continue its ef- Through this program, Paul has been able to grims learned how to cultivate local produce. forts to support her. As the region’s only take on important responsibilities and learn the In the fall they celebrated the harvest with democratically elected government, Israel de- ropes of the United States Navy. members of the tribe. Over time, this harvest serves our support. Chief Petty Officer Simmert is an exemplary celebration became an institution. In 1817 Our Nation has an important role to play in young man and is highly deserving of this New York State adopted Thanksgiving Day as the peace process, Mr. Speaker, and we great honor and responsibility. I am most an annual custom. By the middle of the 19th should continue to do so. We can and should proud to have him serving his peers in this ca- century many other states also celebrated a continue diplomatic efforts to bring a lasting pacity. Now more than ever, we need young Thanksgiving Day. In 1863 President Abraham peace to the region. It remains to be seen if men like Paul to take the lead in protecting the Lincoln appointed a national day of thanks- the Arab states, which have called on us to freedoms that this great country was founded giving. Since then every subsequent President play a more active role, will actually respect on for future generations. has issued a proclamation designating a day that role. I do not believe, however, that our Mr. Speaker, I would encourage the Mem- of Thanksgiving. involvement should extend to the deployment bers of the House of Representatives to join At dark times in our history the celebration of U.S. troops to ‘‘police’’ any final peace me in congratulating Chief Petty Officer Paul of Thanksgiving has seemed especially poign- agreement. Any agreement that requires J. Simmert in receiving this prestigious award ant. For example, in 1942, London’s West- peacekeepers to be deployed is flawed to and thanking him for the contributions he minster Abbey held its first secular service in begin with—it means neither side actually ex- makes to his country. pects the other to abide by the agreement’s nine centuries, hosting a Thanksgiving event f provisions. We must pursue a comprehensive for U.S. troops stationed in England. More agreement that both sides accept. IN RECOGNITION OF AN INTER- than 3,500 people filled the church, reveling in Having accepted Israel’s right to defend her- FAITH CELEBRATION OF singing ‘‘The Star Spangled Banner’’ and self, I also believe there must come a time for THANKSGIVING ‘‘America the Beautiful’’. Everything that negotiations and a legitimate peace process. marked their differences—geography, religion, Israel should make every effort to limit incur- HON. CAROLYN B. MALONEY race—seemed insignificant in comparison to sions into Palestinian-controlled areas. There OF NEW YORK the things that united them and the liberties must be recognition, both in this country and IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES they had joined in battle to defend. around the world, that both sides must be will- Friday, November 21, 2003 In times of tragedy, Thanksgiving has ing to talk. The Israelis have shown that will- served to rally our nation. Six days after the ingness in the past, and have made significant Mrs. MALONEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today assassination of President Kennedy, President proposals aimed at achieving a lasting peace. to pay tribute to a group of congregations in Lyndon Johnson addressed the nation on What remains, however, is the need for a seri- my district that will come together to give Thanksgiving Day. He asked his fellow citi- ous commitment on the part of the Palestin- thanks in the true spirit of Thanksgiving. zens to remain ‘‘determined that from this mid- ians to return to the table and actively work These congregations are of different faiths, dif- night of tragedy we shall move toward a new with the Israelis. ferent sects and different practices. Nonethe- In order for that to happen, though, the new less, they have in common a love for our American greatness.’’ Palestinian leadership must denounce ter- country and gratitude to our Creator for bring- Mr. Speaker, I pay tribute to the congrega- rorism once and for all and make a firm com- ing them or their forebears to a democratic tions that honor the true spirit of Thanksgiving mitment to restrain, arrest, detain, and destroy country where civil rights and individual free- by setting aside the differences among their those militant elements in Palestinian areas doms are protected. This inspired them to plan faiths and joining together to celebrate the lib- that want the violence to continue. After all, a joint service to give thanks. erties and freedoms we all treasure.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.033 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2399 H.R. 2417, INTELLIGENCE However, USERRA not only protects Re- served the Federal Environmental Protection AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENT serve and Guard members and their families, Agency for 32 years. it also gives America’s business and industry A resident of Manalapan, he has risen SPEECH OF a chance to be part of the ongoing effort to through the ranks of the EPA by dem- HON. MARK UDALL protect our freedoms. onstrating his commitment to the protection of OF COLORADO Companies like Schering-Plough, public health and the environment. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ExxonMobil, SCANA Corporation, Wal-Mart, Under Herb’s direction as the Chief Finan- cial Manager of the New York Regional Office Thursday, November 20, 2003 W. W. Grainger, International Paper, and the McNaughton-McKay Electrical Company in of Policy and Management, the department Mr. UDALL of Colorado. Mr. Speaker, I rise South Carolina, all have added enhancements has expanded its capacity in administrative in opposition to H.R. 2417. I voted for this bill such as paying the full salary deferential, con- areas such as information systems manage- earlier this year, but I cannot support it today. tinuing health and life insurance for the ment, financial management, grants manage- I have concerns about a provision in the servicemembers and their families, and even ment and human resources management conference report that would expand financial creating special Web sites for spouses. These Mr. Barrack was the first EPA Assistant Re- surveillance authority of our intelligence agen- are outstanding corporate citizens and I ap- gional Administrator for Policy and Manage- cies. I also had concerns about this provision plaud them. ment, as well as the first Executive Director of in the first version of the bill that passed the With more than 150,000 reserve component the Administrator’s Environmental Financial House, but I supported the bill then in the service members still on active duty in support Advisory Board. hope that the language would be further clari- of Operation Iraqi Freedom and the Global In 1994 Mr. Barrack became one of only fied in the final conference report. It has not War on Terrorism, this effort is very critical. two regional representatives on the Regulatory been. Mr. Speaker, I urge all employers to not only Policy Council, overseeing the EPA’s imple- Whereas currently banks, credit unions, and follow the letter of the law with respect to mo- mentation of new Executive Orders on Regu- other financial institutions are required to pro- bilized Reservists, but to also do their part in latory Development. vide certain financial data to authorized intel- supporting the war on terror. His dedication to his work earned him both ligence agencies and the Treasury Depart- the Silver and Gold Medal for Exceptional ment, this legislation would expand the list of f Service. Mr. Barrack has also received Presi- institutions to include car dealers, pawn- VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR STAFF dential Rank Awards of SES Meritorious Exec- brokers, travel agents, casinos, and other SERGEANT BILLY J. WEBSTER utive three times in recognition of quality and businesses. efficiency in public service. This expanded definition of ‘‘financial institu- As an inspiration to his community and the tion’’ may indeed be necessary for effective HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS state of New Jersey, Mr. Barrack has contrib- OF TEXAS counterintelligence, foreign intelligence, and uted significantly to the life of his community. international operations of the United States. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES He has earned our heartfelt appreciation for But since this will represent such a significant Friday, November 21, 2003 his efforts. expansion of the powers of our intelligence Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to f agencies, I believe it is important that it be recognize the contributions and sacrifices of clear and not go further than necessary. RECOGNIZING KAREN L. Staff Sergeant Billy J. Webster. MARTYNICK In particular, I am concerned that the lan- Staff Sergeant Webster began his military guage in the conference report only vaguely service in the United States Navy during HON. JIM GERLACH limits this expanded definition to financial infor- World War II, where he partook in raids on OF PENNSYLVANIA mation. I understand that report language Tokyo Bay under the command of legendary IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES makes this distinction more explicit, but that Admiral Halsey. Following the conclusion of bill conferees objected to including this clari- World War II, Staff Sergeant Webster joined Friday, November 21, 2003 fying language in the conference report itself. the Air Force, and he concluded his military Mr. GERLACH. Mr. Speaker. I rise today to The legislative intent of this provision is to ex- service with a posting at Little Rock United recognize Karen L. Martynick for her twelve pand surveillance in the area of financial—not States Air Force Base in Arkansas. Staff Ser- years of service as Commissioner on the other—information, but there are no assur- geant Webster received numerous awards Chester County Board of Commissioners. ances that this intent will be observed when throughout his armed services career. Some Karen Martynick has been a Chester County the legislation is implemented. of these awards include the World War II Vic- Commissioner since 1992 and has served as Mr. Speaker, this provision in the con- tory Medal, American Campaign Medal, Air Chairman of the Board for five years. As Com- ference report involves the privacy rights of Force Longevity Service Award with 2 Oak missioner, Ms. Martynick oversees a budget of Americans—rights that I believe strongly we Leaves, and the National Defense Medal. $450 million and a workforce of 2500 employ- must protect even as we work to combat ter- At a time when we are once again at war, ees and is responsible for administering and rorism. Because I’m concerned that this con- it is necessary to recognize the achievements funding a wide array of departments, pro- ference report does not strike the right bal- of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- grams and services. ance, I am voting against it today. tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our Under Commissioner Martynick’s leadership, f unwavering admiration and our unending grati- Chester County implemented a new com- COMMENDING BUSINESS AND IN- tude. prehensive land development plan called DUSTRY ON EXEMPLARY EF- Our country often takes for granted the free- ‘‘Landscapes’’ which has received numerous FORTS TOWARD THEIR MILI- doms and liberties our service men and awards and been cited as a model for other TARY GUARD AND RESERVE EM- women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- counties around the Commonwealth and the PLOYEES tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our country. Her land use work resulted in her se- nation’s future by commemorating their past. lection by Governor Ridge to participate on his HON. HENRY E. BROWN, JR. Thank you, Staff Sergeant Webster, for your Sound Land Use Advisory Committee. Ms. Martynick was also selected by her colleagues OF SOUTH CAROLINA service and sacrifice. You are a true hero. to chair the Sustainable Communities Task IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES f Force, a special initiative of the County Com- Friday, November 21, 2003 CENTRAL NEW JERSEY RECOG- missioners Association of Pennsylvania. In ad- Mr. BROWN of South Carolina. Mr. Speak- NIZES AND CELEBRATES THE dition, she also serves on the Board of Direc- er, I rise today to commend the efforts of CAREER OF HERBERT BARRACK tors of the Association and has chaired the many in the business and industry community Legislative and Community and Economic De- who far exceed current-law requirements of HON. RUSH D. HOLT velopment Committees. In 1999, Commis- the Uniformed Services Employment and Re- OF NEW JERSEY sioner Martynick was elected to the Board of employment Rights Act, better known as IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Directors of the National Association of Coun- USERRA. The act simply states that when a ties. During her tenure, she has been named Reserve or Guard member returns from active Friday, November 21, 2003 to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania’s duty he or she is entitled to the job that they Mr. HOLT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to rec- ‘‘Honor Roll of Women’’ and in 1998 was se- left behind. ognize the career of Herbert Barrack, who has lected by her colleagues throughout the state

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.037 E22PT1 E2400 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 as the Outstanding County Commissioner of Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to rise before thank Her Majesty the Queen for inter- the Year. this body of Congress and our nation to call ceding. (Laughter.) We’re honored to be stay- In addition to her duties as County Commis- attention to the contributions of Pueblo Motive ing at her house. sioner, Karen Martynick has served for ten Americans traveling to England always ob- Service. Over the years, Pueblo Motive Serv- serve more similarities to our country than years as a member of the Southeastern Penn- ice has been dedicated to keeping the citizens differences. I’ve been here only a short time, sylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA). As of Pueblo equipped with safe and reliable but I’ve noticed that the tradition of free a SEPTA Board Member, Commissioner transportation. The business continues to speech—exercised with enthusiasm—(laugh- Martynick has been an advocate for increased serve the people of Pueblo with dedicated and ter)—is alive and well here in London. We public transit in the suburbs and pushed for friendly customer service and I would like to have that at home, too. They now have that improved service to Chester County. She has join the customers of Pueblo Motive Service in right in Baghdad, as well. (Applause.) The people of Great Britain also might see served on the Operations Committee and the thanking them for their hard work. Budget and Planning Committee of SEPTA some familiar traits in Americans. We’re f sometimes faulted for a naive faith that lib- and currently chairs the Administration Com- A PARTNERSHIP COMMITTED TO erty can change the world. If that’s an error mittee. In 2001, Ms. Martynick was named by it began with reading too much John Locke Administrator Christie Todd Whitman as one DEMOCRACY and Adam Smith. Americans have, on occa- of 15 local officials from around the country to sion, been called moralists who often speak serve on the EPA’s Local Government Advi- HON. FRANK R. WOLF in terms of right and wrong. That zeal has sory Committee. OF VIRGINIA been inspired by examples on this island, by the tireless compassion of Lord Shaftesbury, Karen Martynick has been active in her IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES community for many years. She has served on the righteous courage of Wilberforce, and the the Board of Directors for the United Way of Friday, November 21, 2003 firm determination of the Royal Navy over Chester County, the People’s Light and The- Mr. WOLF. Mr. Speaker, I would like to the decades to fight and end the trade in slaves. atre Company and as President of the Friends commend the President for highlighting the It’s rightly said that Americans are a reli- of Historic Goshenville, where she was instru- longstanding friendship between the United gious people. That’s, in part, because the mental in raising money to preserve two his- States and the United Kingdom in his recent ‘‘Good News’’ was translated by Tyndale, toric buildings. She was active for many years speech delivered at Whitehall Palace in Lon- preached by Wesley, lived out in the example with the Boy Scouts of America, most recently don. It is encouraging that this administration of William Booth. At times, Americans are serving as a Merit Badge Counselor and as a is taking a strong stand against tyranny, but I even said to have a puritan streak—where member of the District Executive Search Com- am further encouraged that we are not forced might that have come from? (Laughter.) Well, we can start with the Puritans. mittee. She also served on the Capital Cam- to travel this road alone. The history of the To this fine heritage, Americans have paign Committee for the Goshen Fire Com- United States and the United Kingdom has added a few traits of our own: the good influ- pany, the Women of Achievement Dinner been forged on the belief that freedom is the ence of our immigrants, the spirit of the Committee for the March of Dimes and has natural right of all men. It is the role of govern- frontier. Yet, there remains a bit of England taught Sunday school at her church. ments to preserve this right, not hinder it. in every American. So much of our national Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues join me The conflict in Iraq is our joint commitment character comes from you, and we’re glad for today in recognizing and honoring Karen L. to promoting democracy in the 21st century. it. Martynick for the hard work and civic dedica- Our countries will not idly stand by while dic- The fellowship of generations is the cause of common beliefs. We believe in open soci- tion she has demonstrated over the years in tators, hunger, disease, war and corruption eties ordered by moral conviction. We be- making Chester County and the Common- ravage human beings across the globe. How- lieve in private markets, humanized by com- wealth of Pennsylvania a better place to live. ever, the United States and United Kingdom passionate government. We believe in econo- f cannot combat these evils alone. I therefore mies that reward effort, communities that support the three pillars set forth by the Presi- protect the weak, and the duty of nations to PAYING TRIBUTE TO PUEBLO dent in combating tyranny. International orga- respect the dignity and the rights of all. And MOTIVE SERVICE. nizations that are equal to the challenges of whether one learns these ideals in County our world, free nations willing to meet evil by Durham or in West Texas, they instill mu- HON. SCOTT McINNIS tual respect and they inspire common pur- force, and a commitment to the international pose. OF COLORADO spread of democracy. More than an alliance of security and com- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES I support the President’s vision to see peace merce, the British and American peoples Friday, November 21, 2003 and stabilization in the Middle East. I am have an alliance of values. Mr. McINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to hopeful that the world will one day see a se- And, today, this old and tested alliance is very strong. (Applause.) rise and pay tribute to a remarkable business cure Israel and an independent Palestinian state. The people of Israel and Palestine de- The deepest beliefs of our nations set the in my district. Pueblo Motive Service has been direction of our foreign policy. We value our serving the Pueblo community since 1946, serve our best efforts in helping them to own civil rights, so we stand for the human and it is my honor to rise and pay tribute to achieve a future that restores peace and dig- rights of others. We affirm the God-given their contributions to the people of Pueblo be- nity to a land rich with history and culture. I dignity of every person, so we are moved to fore this body of Congress and our nation. share the President’s passion spreading de- action by poverty and oppression and famine The employees of Pueblo Motive Service mocracy and commit my efforts to help him and disease. The United States and Great have always approached their work with the achieve this end. Britain share a mission in the world beyond Below is the President’s speech: the balance of power or the simple pursuit of customer in mind. The current owner, Jim interest. We seek the advance of freedom and [Remarks by the President at Whitehall Pal- Ward, often spends a large portion of his day the peace that freedom brings. Together our ace, Royal Banqueting House-Whitehall on the phone discussing mechanical problems nations are standing and sacrificing for this Palace, London, England] with his many customers. The store always high goal in a distant land at this very hour. maintains a family atmosphere. Longtime cus- PRESIDENT BUSH DISCUSSES IRAQ POLICY AT And America honors the idealism and the WHITEHALL PALACE IN LONDON tomers can often be found discussing old bravery of the sons and daughters of Britain. times with the store’s owner and staff. There The President: Thank you very much. Sec- The last President to stay at Buckingham retary Straw and Secretary Hoon; Admiral is even an honor system in which the store Palace was an idealist, without question. At Cobbald and Dr. Chipman; distinguished a dinner hosted by King George V, in 1918, trusts its customers to place their payment in guests: I want to thank you for your very Woodrow Wilson made a pledge; with typical a mailbox when they are in a hurry. kind welcome that you’ve given to me and to American understatement, he vowed that In addition to its magnificent customer serv- Laura. I also thank the groups hosting this right and justice would become the predomi- ice, Pueblo Motive Service is also active in the event—The Royal United Services Institute, nant and controlling force in the world. community. Past owner Ralph Simmons made and the International Institute for Strategic President Wilson had come to Europe with a significant donation to the University of Studies. We’re honored to be in the United his 14 Points for Peace. Many complimented Southern Colorado in order to help students Kingdom, and we bring the good wishes of him on his vision; yet some were dubious. enhance their education. To this day, Pueblo the American people. Take, for example, the Prime Minister of It was pointed out to me that the last France. He complained that God, himself, Motive Service continues to support the uni- noted American to visit London stayed in a had only 10 commandments. (Laughter.) versity’s automotive parts and service pro- glass box dangling over the Thames. (Laugh- Sounds familiar. (Laughter.) gram, which educates students in the auto- ter.) A few might have been happy to provide At Wilson’s high point of idealism, how- motive industry. similar arrangements for me. (Laughter.) I ever, Europe was one short generation from

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K21NO8.010 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2401 Munich and Auschwitz and the Blitz. Look- Korea. America believes the IAEA must be bors; they honor the aspirations and dignity ing back, we see the reasons why. The true to its purpose and hold Iran to its obli- of their own people. In our conflict with ter- League of Nations, lacking both credibility gations. ror and tyranny, we have an unmatched ad- and will, collapsed at the first challenge of Our first choice, and our constant practice, vantage, a power that cannot be resisted, the dictators. Free nations failed to recog- is to work with other responsible govern- and that is the appeal of freedom to all man- nize, much less confront, the aggressive evil ments. We understand, as well, that the suc- kind. in plain sight. And so dictators went about cess of multilateralism is not measured by As global powers, both our nations serve their business, feeding resentments and anti- adherence to forms alone, the tidiness of the the cause of freedom in many ways, in many Semitism, bringing death to innocent people process, but by the results we achieve to places. By promoting development, and in this city and across the world, and filling keep our nations secure. fighting famine and AIDS and other diseases, the last century with violence and genocide. The second pillar of peace and security in we’re fulfilling our moral duties, as well as Through world war and cold war, we our world is the willingness of free nations, encouraging stability and building a firmer learned that idealism, if it is to do any good when the last resort arrives, to retain* (sic) basis for democratic institutions. By work- in this world, requires common purpose and aggression and evil by force. There are prin- ing for justice in Burma, in the Sudan and in national strength, moral courage and pa- cipled objections to the use of force in every Zimbabwe, we give hope to suffering people tience in difficult tasks. And now our gen- generation, and I credit the good motives be- and improve the chances for stability and eration has need of these qualities. hind these views. progress. By extending the reach of trade we On September the 11th, 2001, terrorists left Those in authority, however, are not foster prosperity and the habits of liberty. their mark of murder on my country, and judged only by good motivations. The people And by advancing freedom in the greater took the lives of 67 British citizens. With the have given us the duty to defend them. And Middle East, we help end a cycle of dictator- passing of months and years, it is the nat- that duty sometimes requires the violent re- ship and radicalism that brings millions of ural human desire to resume a quiet life and straint of violent men. In some cases, the people to misery and brings danger to our to put that day behind us, as if waking from measured use of force is all that protects us own people. a dark dream. The hope that danger has from a chaotic world ruled by force. The stakes in that region could not be passed is comforting, is understanding, and Most in the peaceful West have no living higher. If the Middle East remains a place it is false. The attacks that followed—on memory of that kind of world. Yet in some where freedom does not flourish, it will re- Bali, Jakarta, Casablanca, Bombay, countries, the memories are recent: The vic- main a place of stagnation and anger and vi- Mombassa, Najaf, Jerusalem, Riyadh, Bagh- tims of ethnic cleansing in the Balkans, olence for export. And as we saw in the ruins dad, and Istanbul—were not dreams. They’re those who survived the rapists and the death of two towers, no distance on the map will part of the global campaign by terrorist net- squads, have few qualms when NATO applied protect our lives and way of life. If the great- works to intimidate and demoralize all who force to help end those crimes. The women of er Middle East joins the democratic revolu- oppose them. Afghanistan, imprisoned in their homes and tion that has reached much of the world, the These terrorists target the innocent, and beaten in the streets and executed in public lives of millions in that region will be they kill by the thousands. And they would, spectacles, did not reproach us for routing bettered, and a trend of conflict and fear will if they gain the weapons they seek, kill by the Taliban. The inhabitants of Iraq’s be ended at its source. the millions and not be finished. The great- Baathist hell, with its lavish palaces and its The movement of history will not come est threat of our age is nuclear, chemical, or torture chambers, with its massive statues about quickly. Because of our own demo- biological weapons in the hands of terrorists, and its mass graves, do not miss their fugi- cratic development—the fact that it was and the dictators who aid them. The evil is tive dictator. They rejoiced at his fall. gradual and, at times, turbulent—we must be in plain sight. The danger only increases In all these cases, military action was pro- patient with others. And the Middle East with denial. Great responsibilities fall once ceeded by diplomatic initiatives and negotia- countries have some distance to travel. Arab scholars speak of a freedom deficit again to the great democracies. We will face tions and ultimatums, and final chances that has separated whole nations from the these threats with open eyes, and we will de- until the final moment. In Iraq, year after progress of our time. The essentials of social feat them. (Applause.) year, the dictator was given the chance to and material progress—limited government, The peace and security of free nations now account for his weapons programs, and end equal justice under law, religious and eco- rests on three pillars: First, international or- the nightmare for his people. Now the resolu- nomic liberty, political participation, free ganizations must be equal to the challenges tions he defied have been enforced. press, and respect for the rights of women— facing our world, from lifting up failing And who will say that Iraq was better off have been scarce across the region. Yet that states to opposing proliferation. when Saddam Hussein was strutting and Like 11 Presidents before me, I believe in killing, or that the world was safer when he has begun to change. In an arc of reform the international institutions and alliances held power? Who doubts that Afghanistan is from Morocco to Jordan to Qatar, we are see- ing elections and new protections for women that America helped to form and helps to a more just society and less dangerous with- and the stirring of political pluralism. Many lead. The United States and Great Britain out Mullah Omar playing host to terrorists governments are realizing that theocracy have labored hard to help make the United from around the world. And Europe, too, is and dictatorship do not lead to national Nations what it is supposed to be—an effec- plainly better off with Milosevic answering greatness; they end in national ruin. They tive instrument of our collective security. In for his crimes, instead of committing more. are finding, as others will find, that national recent months, we’ve sought and gained It’s been said that those who live near a progress and dignity are achieved when gov- three additional resolutions on Iraq—Resolu- police station find it hard to believe in the triumph of violence, in the same way free ernments are just and people are free. tions 1441, 1483 and 1511—precisely because The democratic progress we’ve seen in the peoples might be tempted to take for granted the global danger of terror demands a global Middle East was not imposed from abroad, the orderly societies we have come to know. response. The United Nations has no more and neither will the greater progress we hope Europe’s peaceful unity is one of the great compelling advocate than your Prime Min- to see. Freedom, by definition, must be cho- ister, who at every turn has championed its achievements of the last half-century. And sen, and defended by those who choose it. ideals and appealed to its authority. He un- because European countries now resolve dif- Our part, as free nations, is to ally ourselves derstands, as well, that the credibility of the ferences through negotiation and consensus, with reform, wherever it occurs. U.N. depends on a willingness to keep its there’s sometimes an assumption that the Perhaps-the most helpful change we can word and to act when action is required. entire world functions in the same way. But make is to change in our own thinking. In America and Great Britain have done, and let us never forget how Europe’s unity was the West, there’s been a certain skepticism will do, all in their power to prevent the achieved—by allied armies of liberation and about the capacity or even the desire of Mid- United Nations from solemnly choosing its NATO armies of defense. And let us never dle Eastern peoples for self-government. own irrelevance and inviting the fate of the forget, beyond Europe’s borders, in a world We’re told that Islam is somehow incon- League of Nations. It’s not enough to meet where oppression and violence are very real, sistent with a democratic culture. Yet more the dangers of the world with resolutions; we liberation is still a moral goal, and freedom than half of the world’s Muslims are today must meet those dangers with resolve. and security still need defenders. (Applause.) contributing citizens in democratic soci- In this century, as in the last, nations can The third pillar of security is our commit- eties. It is suggested that the poor, in their accomplish more together than apart. For 54 ment to the global expansion of democracy, daily struggles, care little for self-govern- years, America has stood with our partners and the hope and progress it brings, as the ment. Yet the poor, especially, need the in NATO, the most effective multilateral in- alternative to instability and to hatred and power of democracy to defend themselves stitution in history. We’re committed to this terror. We cannot rely exclusively on mili- against corrupt elites. great democratic alliance, and we believe it tary power to assure our long-term security. Peoples of the Middle East share a high must have the will and the capacity to act Lasting peace is gained as justice and de- civilization, a religion of personal responsi- beyond Europe where threats emerge. mocracy advance. bility, and a need for freedom as deep as our My nation welcomes the growing unity of In democratic and successful societies, own. It is not realism to suppose that one- Europe, and the world needs America and the men and women do not swear allegiance to fifth of humanity is unsuited to liberty; it is European Union to work in common purpose malcontents and murderers; they turn their pessimism and condescension, and we should for the advance of security and justice. hearts and labor to building better lives. And have none of it. (Applause.) America is cooperating with four other na- democratic governments do not shelter ter- We must shake off decades of failed policy tions to meet the dangers posed by North rorist camps or attack their peaceful neigh- in the Middle East. Your nation and mine, in

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.043 E22PT1 E2402 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 the past, have been willing to make a bar- known many. Yet, our commitment remains At a reunion in North London some years gain, to tolerate oppression for the sake of firm. We seek justice and dignity. We seek a ago, an American pilot who had settled in stability. Longstanding ties often led us to viable, independent state for the Palestinian England after his military service, said, overlook the faults of local elites. Yet this people, who have been betrayed by others for ‘‘Well, I’m still over here, and probably over- bargain did not bring stability or make us too long. (Applause.) We seek security and paid. So two out of three isn’t bad.’’ (Laugh- safe. It merely bought time, while problems recognition for the state of Israel, which has ter.) festered and ideologies of violence took hold. lived in the shadow of random death for too In that time of war, the English people did As recent history has shown, we cannot long. (Applause.) These are worthy goals in get used to the Americans. They welcomed turn a blind eye to oppression just because themselves, and by reaching them we will soldiers and fliers into their villages and the oppression is not in our own backyard. also remove an occasion and excuse for ha- homes, and took to calling them, ‘‘our No longer should we think tyranny is benign tred and violence in the broader Middle East. boys.’’ About 70,000 of those boys did their because it is temporarily convenient. Tyr- Achieving peace in the Holy Land is not part to affirm our special relationship. They anny is never benign to its victims, and our just a matter of the shape of a border. As we returned home with English brides. great democracies should oppose tyranny work on the details of peace, we must look Americans gained a certain image of Brit- wherever it is found. (Applause.) to the heart of the matter, which is the need ain, as well. We saw an island threatened on Now we’re pursuing a different course, a for a viable Palestinian democracy. Peace every side, a leader who did not waver, and forward strategy of freedom in the Middle will not be achieved by Palestinian rulers a country of the firmest character. And that East. We will consistently challenge the en- who intimidate opposition, who tolerate and has not changed. The British people are the emies of reform and confront the allies of profit from corruption and maintain their sort of partners you want when serious work terror. We will expect a higher standard from ties to terrorist groups. These are the meth- needs doing. The men and women of this our friends in the region, and we will meet ods of the old elites, who time and again had Kingdom are kind and steadfast and gen- our responsibilities in Afghanistan and in put their own self-interest above the interest erous and brave. And America is fortunate to Iraq by finishing the work of democracy we of the people they claim to serve. The long- call this country our closest friend in the have begun. suffering Palestinian people deserve better. world. There were good-faith disagreements in They deserve true leaders, capable of cre- May God bless you all. (Applause.) your country and mine over the course and ating and governing a Palestinian state. f timing of military action in Iraq. Whatever Even after the setbacks and frustrations of has come before, we now have only two op- recent months, goodwill and hard effort can VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR CAPTAIN bring about a Palestinian state and a secure tions: to keep our word, or to break our HENRY (HANK) SCHEIBLE word. The failure of democracy in Iraq would Israel. Those who would lead a new Palestine throw its people back into misery and turn should adopt peaceful means to achieve the that country over to terrorists who wish to rights of their people and create the re- HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS formed institutions of a stable democracy. destroy us. Yet democracy will succeed in OF TEXAS Israel should freeze settlement construc- Iraq, because our will is firm, our word is IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES good, and the Iraqi people will not surrender tion, dismantle unauthorized outposts, end their freedom. (Applause.) the daily humiliation of the Palestinian peo- Friday, November 21, 2003 ple, and not prejudice final negotiations with Since the liberation of Iraq, we have seen Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to changes that could hardly have been imag- the placements of walls and fences. Arab states should end incitement in their ined a year ago. A new Iraqi police force pro- recognize the contributions and sacrifices of own media, cut off public and private fund- tects the people, instead of bullying them. Captain Henry (Hank) Scheible. ing for terrorism, and establish normal rela- More than 150 Iraqi newspapers are now in Captain Scheible served our country during tions with Israel. the Vietnam War in the United States Air circulation, printing what they choose, not Leaders in Europe should withdraw all what they’re ordered. Schools are open with favor and support from any Palestinian ruler Force. He flew 102 combat missions with over textbooks free of propaganda. Hospitals are who fails his people and betrays their cause. 500 hours of navigation combat time. Captain functioning and are well-supplied. Iraq has a And Europe’s leaders—and all leaders— Scheible holds the Air Medal with 9 Oak Leaf new currency, the first battalion of a new should strongly oppose anti-Semitism, which Clusters. He received the Distinguished Flying army, representative local governments, and poisons public debates over the future of the Cross. Captain Scheible is also a recipient of a Governing Council with an aggressive Middle East. (Applause.) the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal and timetable for national sovereignty. This is Ladies and gentlemen, we have great ob- substantial progress. And much of it has pro- jectives before us that make our Atlantic al- two Vietnam Service Medals. ceeded faster than similar efforts in Ger- liance as vital as it has ever been. We will At a time when we are once again at war, many and Japan after World War II. encourage the strength and effectiveness of it is necessary to recognize the achievements Yet the violence we are seeing in Iraq international institutions. We will use force of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- today is serious. And it comes from Baathist when necessary in the defense of freedom. tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our holdouts and Jihadists from other countries, And we will raise up an ideal of democracy in unwavering admiration and our unending grati- and terrorists drawn to the prospect of inno- every part of the world. On these three pil- cent bloodshed. It is the nature of terrorism tude. lars we will build the peace and security of Our country often takes for granted the free- and the cruelty of a few to try to bring grief all free nations in a time of danger. in the loss to many. The armed forces of So much good has come from our alliance doms and liberties our service men and both our countries have taken losses, felt of conviction and might. So much now de- women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- deeply by our citizens. Some families now pends on the strength of this alliance as we tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our live with a burden of great sorrow. We can- go forward. America has always found strong nation’s future by commemorating their past. not take the pain away. But these families partners in London, leaders of good judg- Thank you, Captain Scheible, for your serv- can know they are not alone. We pray for ment and blunt counsel and backbone when ice and sacrifice. You are a true hero. their strength; we pray for their comfort; times are tough. And I have found all those and we will never forget the courage of the qualities in your current Prime Minister, f ones they loved. who has my respect and my deepest thanks. CENTRAL NEW JERSEY RECOG- The terrorists have a purpose, a strategy (Applause.) to their cruelty. They view the rise of de- The ties between our nations, however, are NIZES AND CELEBRATES HARRY mocracy in Iraq as a powerful threat to their deeper than the relationship between lead- J. KLIENKAUF, CHIEF OF POLICE ambitions. In this, they are correct. They be- ers. These ties endure because they are CRANBURY, NJ lieve their acts of terror against our coali- formed by the experience and responsibilities tion, against international aid workers and and adversity we have shared. And in the against innocent Iraqis, will make us recoil memory of our peoples, there will always be HON. RUSH D. HOLT and retreat. In this, they are mistaken. (Ap- one experience, one central event when the OF NEW JERSEY plause.) seal was fixed on the friendship between IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES We did not charge hundreds of miles into Britain and the United States: The arrival in Friday, November 21, 2003 the heart of Iraq and pay a bitter cost of cas- Great Britain of more than 1.5 million Amer- ualties, and liberate 25 million people, only ican soldiers and airmen in the 1940s was a Mr. HOLT. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to rec- to retreat before a band of thugs and assas- turning point in the Second World War. For ognize the career of Chief Harry J. Klienkauf, sins. (Applause.) We will help the Iraqi peo- many Britons, it was a first close look at who has served the Cranbury Police Depart- ple establish a peaceful and democratic Americans, other than in the movies. Some ment and the people of Cranbury for 32 years country in the heart of the Middle East. And of you here today may still remember the and as chief for 12 years. by doing so, we will defend our people from ‘‘friendly invasion.’’ Our lads, they took danger. some getting used to. There was even a say- In his 32 years of service he has seen the The forward strategy of freedom must also ing about what many of them were up to—in department quadruple in size from four officers apply to the Arab-Israeli conflict. It’s a dif- addition to be ‘‘overpaid and over here.’’ to 16. And under his leadership plans for a ficult period in a part of the world that has (Laughter.) new police station have become a reality. The

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.045 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2403 16 officers will no longer have to work in a PAYING TRIBUTE TO JUNE (IOM) released a landmark report entitled: Un- doublewide trailer, but will have a fully func- VALENTINE equal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Eth- tional station to better serve the community. nic Disparities in Health Care. Among other Along with his commitment to the depart- HON. SCOTT McINNIS key findings, the report documented that mi- ment, he has spent numerous hours in the OF COLORADO norities in the United States receive fewer life- schools teaching children the importance of IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES prolonging cardiac medications and surgeries, safety. He established a first aid patrol for stu- Friday, November 21, 2003 are less likely to receive dialysis and kidney transplants, and are less likely to receive ade- dents, teaching them the fundamental skills Mr. McINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to that can save lives. quate treatment for pain. Its first and most tell- rise and pay tribute to a remarkable woman ing finding States that ‘‘racial and ethnic dis- Aside from being a hardworking and dedi- from my district. The Southern Colorado Live- parities in healthcare exist and, because they cated police officer, Chief Klienkauf found time stock Association recently named June Valen- are associated with worse outcomes in many in his day to volunteer as a firefighter in his tine Stockman of the Year. June is the first cases, are unacceptable.’’ The reasons for hometown. He also spent years serving on the woman to receive this honor in the history of these disparities in treatment are wide and local first aid squad. He remains an active the association, and it is my privilege to call varied, and include, but are not limited to: member of the New Jersey State Association her contributions to the attention of this body healthcare provider prejudice or bias, the im- of Police Chiefs and the Middlesex County As- of Congress and our nation today. plicit nature of stereotypes, and broader his- June has been a rancher in Las Animas sociation of Chiefs of Police. toric and contemporary social and economic County her entire life. As a rancher, June is As an inspiration to police officers in his de- inequality. The report included a series of rec- passionate and knowledgeable. In the ranch- partment and the state of New Jersey, Chief ommendations and interventions for policy ing industry, June has transcended gender Klienkauf has contributed significantly to the changes to eliminate these unacceptable dis- stereotypes and proven herself as able as any life of his community. He has earned our parities. heartfelt appreciation for his efforts. rancher in Colorado. Whether it is the recently released IOM re- June is also well known for her contributions port on Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial to the community. She is an avid historian and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care, the f who shares her knowledge of the county’s his- Commonwealth Fund’s report Diverse Com- tory with her many friends and neighbors. In RECOGNIZING WALTER J. STYER munities, Common Concerns: Assessing addition, June is also involved in local govern- Health Care Quality for Minority Americans or ment and has held many offices in service of a recent report by Physicians for Human the community. HON. JIM GERLACH Rights (2003) found that many minority groups Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to rise and pay receive lower quality evaluation and treatment OF PENNSYLVANIA tribute to June Valentine before this body of than white Americans for a wide range of Congress and our nation today. June is an IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES medical conditions, even when each has amazing rancher, historian, public servant and health insurance. Friday, November 21, 2003 friend. Her contributions set a fine example for We are continually reminded that throughout all Americans. Congratulations, June, on a the history of our great Nation, our people Mr. GERLACH. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to well deserved award. recognize Walter J. Styer, retiring Supervisor have been denied access to the best that of Upper Uwchlan Township, Chester County, f medical science has had to offer—often rel- Pennsylvania, and commend him for his life- PERSONAL EXPLANATION egated to hospitals with outdated equipment long service to our community. and served by African-American health care When Walter Styer first took office as Su- HON. DANNY K. DAVIS providers who, although as capable, intel- pervisor, Upper Uwchlan Township was a rural OF ILLINOIS ligent, and gifted as their white counterparts, farming community with only 1,200 residents. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES often could not obtain equivalent training be- Today, after three decades of continuing cause of racist practices such as segregation. Friday, November 21, 2003 This segregated health system was largely growth and development, there are now 7,000. Mr. DAVIS of Illinois. Mr. Speaker I was un- responsible for the health inequities that ex- As the community has grown, so has the job avoidably detained in my district. Had I been isted during the early and middle part of this of supervisor. Mr. Styer’s primary responsibility present, I would have voted yea on the fol- century. Indeed, in 1951 Dr. W. Montague during his time in office has been to make lowing roll call votes: Cobb, editor of the Journal of the National sure that Upper Uwchlan grew responsibly Roll Call 620 (S.J. Res. 22), Recognizing Medical Association, stated ‘‘For nearly fifty and that the needs and desires of its citizens the Agricultural Research Service of the De- years the retarded health status of our Negro were continually met. In the beginning, his partment of Agriculture for 50 years of out- population has been common knowledge and meetings would take 20 min, and would standing service to the Nation through agricul- the object of sporadic corrective effort’’. With revolve around paying the bills and reading tural research; the Civil Rights came an acknowledgment the road report. In recent years, it has not Roll Call 621 (S.J. Res. 18), Commending came greater equality in many aspects of life been uncommon to have multiple meetings in the Inspectors General for their efforts to pre- for African-Americans, including greater ac- a single week for several hours at a time. His vent and detect waste, fraud, abuse, and mis- cess to quality health care. participation in the supervising of a rapidly management, and to promote economy, effi- As an effort to extend such acknowledgment growing community is a true testament to his ciency, and effectiveness in the Federal Gov- I am proud to introduce the Health Empower- commitment and his willingness to adapt to ernment during the past 25 years; ment Zone Act of 2003. This act directs the the increasing demands of the position. Over Roll Call 622 (H. Con. Res. 299), Honoring Secretary of Health and Human Services with the years, as more and more time was re- Mr. Sargent Shriver for his dedication and the Administrator of the Health Resources and quired as supervisor, Walter Styer still found service to the United States of America, for his Services administration and the Directors of time to run his own businesses, remain active service in the United States Navy, and for his the Office of Minority Health, of the Office of in his church and raise four children. What has lifetime of work as an ambassador for the poor Community Services and National Center for kept him going all these years was his desire and powerless citizens of the United States of Minority Health and Health Disparities to es- to see all of his projects and undertakings to America, and for other purposes; tablish health empowerment zone programs in a successful conclusion—a testament to his Roll Call 623 Motion—On Hour of Meeting. communities that disproportionately experi- character and drive. His tremendous leader- f ence disparities in health status and health ship and experience as been an enormous HEALTH EMPOWERMENT ZONE care, and for other purposes. asset to Upper Uwchlan Township and has al- To be eligible the communities must dem- lowed it to grow responsibly and successfully HON. DONNA M. CHRISTENSEN onstrate that they experience disproportionate for all these years. disparities in health status and health care, set OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS Mr. Speaker. I ask that my colleagues join forth a strategic plan and create a partnership, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES me today in recognizing and honoring Walter with individuals, businesses, schools, minority J. Styer for his lifetime of exemplary citizen- Friday, November 21, 2003 health associations, nonprofit organizations, ship and civil works to make Upper Uwchlan Mrs. CHRISTENSEN. Mr. Speaker, on community-based organizations, hospitals, Township a better place to live. March 20, 2002, the Institute of Medicine health care clinics, and foundations.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.049 E22PT1 E2404 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 The health empowerment zone designation The survey did provide a source of good that they follow politics, compared to three- would provide communities the ability to effec- news, however. It reported that courses in quarters of those over age 26. tively access Federal programs (namely in the civics and government make a significant dif- In many areas of civic participation, two or three times more DotNets who have taken Department of Health and Human Services, ference in sparking young people’s interest in a civics class report that they have engaged the Department of Agriculture, the Department government and increasing their under- in civic activities than those who have not. of Education, the Department of Labor, the standing of the American system of govern- On civic knowledge—the tool that enables Department of Housing and Urban Develop- ment. us to govern ourselves: ment and the Small Business Administration) Both the landmark Congressional Con- Three-quarters of the older generations to improve the health or environment of minor- ference on Civic Education and this new na- correctly identified the party of their state’s ity individuals in the community and to coordi- tional survey of youth civic attitudes, knowl- governor and three out of five knew the Re- nate the efforts regarding the elimination of ra- edge, and participation were products of the publicans control Congress. But only one- Representative Democracy in America Project, third could correctly identify the party in cial and ethnic disparities in health status and control of their state’s legislature. health care. Special consideration is given to a new congressional initiative designed to re- Among DotNets, eight out of 10 know that community that have demonstrated expertise invigorate Americans and educate them about the cartoon Simpsons live in Springfield, and in providing culturally appropriate and linguis- the critical relationship between government the great majority know that Ruben tically responsive services. and the people it serves. This national project Studdard is the reigning American Idol. But The bill directs communities to establish a is a collaboration among the National Con- less than half know the party of their state’s health empowerment zone coordinating com- ference of State Legislature’s Trust for Rep- governor, and only 40 percent can say which mittee that will provide technical assistance resentative Democracy, the Center on Con- party controls Congress. On attitudes toward representative democ- and evidence-based strategies to the zone, in- gress at Indiana University and the Center for Civic Education. The project, which is strictly racy—our appreciation and understanding of cluding providing guidance on research, strat- the complexities of the legislative process: egies, health outcomes, program goals, man- nonpartisan, is funded by the U.S. Department The majority of Americans grasp the fact agement, implementation, monitoring, assess- of Education by act of Congress. I would like that people disagree on the issues and the ment, and evaluation processes. to submit for the record the executive sum- system has to work to resolve such disagree- This bill recognizes that disparities in health mary of the report ‘‘Citizenship: A Challenge ments. and health care found among minority Ameri- for All Generations.’’ The public is cynical about the people and cans have multiple causes. Lower socio- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY processes of government. They are about economic status and a higher rate of This public opinion survey shows that equally divided on whether legislators care what people in their districts think or don’t uninsurance are major contributors to the young people do not understand the ideals of citizenship, they are disengaged from the po- care about the opinions of ordinary people. health disparities experienced by minority Two in five believe that those elected to pub- Americans but non-health factors also play an litical process, they lack the knowledge nec- essary for effective self-government, and lic office are out to serve their own personal important role. their appreciation and support of American interests, while only one in three thinks The bill codifies legislatively the framework democracy is limited. The older generations they are trying to serve the public interest. needed to implement sound public health have failed to teach the ideals of citizenship A majority believes that the system is run practices such as: to the next generation. But there is hope. by a few big interests rather than for the Primary health promotion and disease pre- The report provides new evidence that civic benefit of all. Americans believe the country would be vention: Identifying and strengthening protec- education makes a big difference in the atti- better off if the people decided issues di- tudes toward citizenship, knowledge and tive ecological conditions conducive to health; rectly by voting on them. Support for rep- civic engagement of young people. and identifying and reducing various health resentative democracy is limited. risks. The report is based on a national public opinion survey designed to tap how the civic The gap between the civic attitudes, Secondary health promotion and disease attitudes, knowledge and participation of knowledge and participation of the new gen- prevention: Identifying, adopting, and rein- young people—the DotNet generation be- eration of DotNets and the older ones is sub- forcing specific protective behaviors; and early tween 15 and 26 years of age—compare to stantially greater than the gaps between pre- detection and reduction of existing health those of older generations. The poll was con- vious generations. It suggests that the problems. ducted by Knowledge Networks, a research DotNets will never be as engaged in democ- Tertiary health promotion and disease pre- firm that conducts scientifically based Inter- racy as their elders, even as they age. net surveys. The sampling error for the two Civic education makes a big difference in vention: Improving the quality of life of com- the attitudes, knowledge and engagement of munity members affected by health problems; age groups—15 to 26 and over 26—is approxi- mately ±4 percentage points each. young people. Thirty-nine states have civics and avoiding deterioration, reducing complica- The survey results reveal a breakdown in or government class requirements for high tions from specific disorders, and preventing how older generations pass on the values of school graduation. All states will want to re- relapse of risky behaviors. democracy to younger Americans, especially view their civic education requirements, This bill is a start to a new paradigm for in the area of what it means to be a good cit- standards, assessments, teacher training and health and I urge my colleagues to support izen. course content to determine if they are de- this bill, so that we do what is so clearly need- Here are some key findings regarding the livering effective civic education that pro- ed to improve the health and health care for qualities of good citizens: duces informed citizens. millions of minority Americans. Seventy-eight percent of those in the older f generations say we need to pay attention to f government and politics compared with 54 COMBATING THE SPREAD OF HIV/ YOUTH ATTITUDES ABOUT CIVIC percent of the younger generation. AIDS IN AFRICA Less than half of the DotNets think that EDUCATION communicating with elected officials or vol- unteering or donating money to help others HON. SCOTT GARRETT HON. DIANA DeGETTE are qualities of a good citizen. OF NEW JERSEY OF COLORADO Only 66 percent of the DotNets say that IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES voting is a necessary quality for being a good citizen, compared with 83 percent of those Friday, November 21, 2003 Friday, November 21, 2003 over age 26. Mr. GARRETT. Mr. Speaker, I rise tonight to Ms. DEGETTE. Mr. Speaker, at the First An- Among the DotNet generation, 64 percent share with this body the extraordinary work nual Congressional Conference on Civic Edu- report that they have taken a high school being done by a constituent company of mine, course on civics or American government. cation held recently in Washington, D.C., a Those who have done so are much more like- BD, the Becton, Dickinson and Company of new report was released that deserves our ly to believe they are personally responsible Franklin Lakes, NJ in combating the spread of highest attention and concern. The report, for making things better for society and HIV/AIDS in Africa. ‘‘Citizenship: A Challenge for All Generations,’’ have a more expansive concept of the quali- First, I would like to applaud the Senate’s showed that young people are disengaged ties of a good citizen. On the importance of efforts in passing the McConnell-Sessions- from the political process and lack the knowl- voting, for example, there is a 24 point Leahy amendment, as part of the Foreign Op- edge necessary to be effective citizens. Ac- spread between those who have taken a gov- erations Appropriations bill for fiscal year 2004 ernment class and those who haven’t. cording to the public opinion survey described In the area of civic engagement—the act of that will provide funding to combat unsafe in the report, more young Americans know the governing ourselves: medical practices in Africa as a means to pre- name of the reigning American Idol than know Only half of the DotNets reported that venting the spread of HIV/AIDS on that con- the political party of their state’s governor. they voted in the most recent elections or tinent.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.052 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2405 This bipartisan effort directs the Bush ad- ever, immunizations represent only approxi- HONORING THE CONFEDERATED ministration to spend at least $75 million on in- mately 10 percent of all injections given in Af- TRIBES OF THE GRAND RONDE jection and blood safety programs in 12 Afri- rica. The need exists to expand reuse preven- ON THE 20TH ANNIVERSARY OF can countries as part of the President’s overall tion technologies to the larger number of injec- THEIR RESTORATION TO FED- $15 billion HIV/AIDS initiative. This funding is tions given for therapeutic purposes. ERAL RECOGNITION an important first step in addressing the issue of disease spread through unsafe medical To accomplish this, BD and other manufac- HON. DARLENE HOOLEY practices in Africa, and I urge my colleagues turers are expanding the application of low- OF OREGON who will be participating in the conference cost reuse prevention technologies to a broad committee to preserve this important amend- array of injection devices. These devices are IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ment. designed to physically disable after a single Friday, November 21, 2003 Which brings me to the work of BD. In busi- use, preventing spread of disease from reuse. Ms. HOOLEY of Oregon. Mr. Speaker, I rise ness for over a century, BD, is a global med- And while effective technology is critical for to commemorate the 20th anniversary this No- ical technology company that serves success, it is not enough. vember 22 of the restoration to federal rec- healthcare institutions, life science research- To get these devices into broad use, gov- ognition of the Confederated Tribes of the ers, clinical laboratories, industry and the gen- Grand Ronde Community of Oregon. eral public. BD manufactures and sells a ernment and non-government agencies, inter- Twenty years ago, on November 22, 1983, broad range of medical supplies, devices, lab- national aid organizations, health ministries in President Ronald Reagan signed into law the oratory equipment and diagnostic products developing countries, and manufacturers must Grand Ronde Restoration Act, Public Law 98– and employs over 25,000 people in 18 states collaborate to ensure that these reuse preven- 165, bringing to fruition a long and determined and around the world. tion devices are made broadly available in de- effort by the elders and leaders of the Grand BD has a long, distinguished history not veloping countries. Also, healthcare providers Ronde Tribes to reverse their thirty years of only in the development of medical tech- will need to be educated about the risks of in- termination. nologies but also in partnering with global and jection device reuse, and trained on the proper The vision and perseverance that marked domestic health entities and governments to the Grand Ronde’s triumph over that very dif- tackle some of the major public health issues use of reuse prevention technologies. This will ficult termination period has continued to guide of our time. An example: BD pioneered the require a larger investment compared with the them since restoration. development of sterilization technology for successful effort to ensure safe immunization medical devices and provided the first mass- of children in Africa. Since restoration, the Tribe has grown strong and prospered. The sense of Tribal produced sterile disposable syringes—at Injections administered in Africa and the de- cost—to Dr. Jonas Salk for his nationwide community, severely tested but not broken veloping world are often unsterile and may during termination, has flourished among a polio vaccination efforts in 1954. transmit infectious disease, due to either im- BD is currently working with the WHO, membership that, while looking to the future, UNICEF, the International Red Cross and proper reuse of disposable syringes and nee- actively embraces its culture, traditions, and other organizations to provide low-cost ‘‘auto- dles designed for single use or to ineffective long history. The Tribe’s home lands, once re- disable’’ needles and syringes that are specifi- resterilization of reusable glass syringes. duced to their cemetery, are now thriving with cally designed to combat the spread of HIV/ World Health Organization (WHO) and U.S. housing for elders and other Tribal members, AIDS and other infectious diseases by pre- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention a Tribal community center, a beautiful and venting reuse in the developing world. (CDC) estimates indicate that approximately modern health clinic, and new governmental offices. In the near-by hills, the Tribe BD has devoted years of dedicated effort 40% of injections in the developing world are sustainably manages its 9,800 acre forested and innovation to this issue, even though BD administered with reused, unsterile medical reservation, secured with further legislation in does not manufacture the vast majority of in- devices. In the year 2000 alone, WHO esti- jection devices utilized in the developing 1988. mates that 500,000 new HIV/AIDS infections, world. Still, the company’s commitment to this In the two decades since restoration, the 2 million new hepatitis C infections, and 21 issue has manifested in many ways, including Grand Ronde Tribal government has pursued development of low-cost technologies specifi- million new hepatitis B infections resulted from its full measure of responsibility, representing cally designed to address this developing improper reuse of injection devices. and providing for the Tribal membership, and world need, collaboration with international The global HIV/AIDS disease burden is directly administering the full range of federal agencies in development of appropriate safe staggering, growing exponentially, and can no services. A key element is the Tribal govern- ment’s efforts to provide for the economic se- injection policies for mass immunization pro- longer be ignored. Last year alone, 3.5 million grams, and substantial philanthropic commit- curity of its members and its own self-reliance. people in Sub-Saharan Africa were infected In twenty years, the Tribe has become a pri- ments in support of international vaccination with the disease. Since 1981, an estimated 20 efforts utilizing safe injection technology for mary economic engine in the area, moving million people worldwide have died from the deadly diseases such as maternal and neo- from its timber base into a gaming and hotel natal tetanus and measles. disease—and another 42 million around the facility and today into more broadly diversified These commitments and investments oc- globe may already be infected. endeavors that keep an eye toward the future. curred because BD believes their expertise The passage of the McConnell-Sessions- And throughout all of this, the Grand Ronde and resources can have a very positive impact Leahy amendment and its preservation by the Tribe has sought to work cooperatively with its on these significant global health issues. In conference committee will give a tremendous neighbors. This is a hallmark of the Confed- erated Tribes of Grand Ronde. Despite the un- fact, their commitment to the global health boost to global efforts to further prevent the arena is part of the company’s overall mission: derstandable temptations to walk their own spread of HIV/AIDS in Africa and the rest of ‘‘Helping all people live healthy lives.’’ path, they have consistently reached out to As a result of BD’s efforts and the leader- the developing world due to this unsafe med- their neighbors, seeking to foster under- ship of international agencies, U.S. govern- ical practice. But make no mistake about it; standing and cooperation. There is no better ment agencies and the work of some other the McConnell-Sessions-Leahy amendment is example of this in the Spirit Mountain Commu- medical equipment manufacturers of auto-dis- only a first step in a long journey toward re- nity Fund. This fund has given over 22 million able syringes that prevent reuse are already in solving this issue. We need to remain stead- dollars to community organizations since its broad use for childhood immunization pro- fast in our support to improve Privileged and creation in 1997. grams in Africa and some other developing Confidential-DRAFT ReRelease] 113103 med- For the Confederated Tribes of Grand countries. ical conditions in Africa, and committed to Ronde, it has been a remarkable twenty years Efforts were first focused on childhood im- working with all of the necessary parties to en- of progress and fulfillment. As for all the re- munization because these injections are gen- sure the outcome that we know is possible. stored tribes of Oregon, restoration is a defin- erally administered simultaneously to large ing moment in their long history, and on the groups of children, increasing the potential for I am proud of BD’s involvement and com- November 22, 2003 twentieth anniversary of disease spread. And to date there has been mitment to this issue, and I commend them for the restoration of the Confederated Tribes of significant progress. It is estimated that 75 their efforts and leadership. To me it is a glow- the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon, I percent of immunizations in Africa are admin- ing example of what a good global corporate wish to commemorate and salute their istered safely with auto-disable devices. How- citizen can and should be. achievement.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.057 E22PT1 E2406 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 HONORING LARRY A. MATOS trucks to cross the bridge safely. In addition, Chris Strango; the members of this champion- Maj. Gen. Ruhlen served with honor in over- ship team include Laura Ginnona, Becky Lesh, HON. DENNIS A. CARDOZA seas postings in Japan, Taiwan and Pakistan. Brittany Bench, Julia Cupp, Jen Michener, OF CALIFORNIA He went on to serve as Commander of the 1st Jess Carbo, Anna Bevan, Brooke Dotterer, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Armored Division, Deputy Commanding Gen- Kristen Kaufman, Kim Roncase, Beth Ste- eral, Fourth U.S. Army and Commanding Gen- phens, Heather Manorak, Kristi Moltz, Kate Friday, November 21, 2003 eral, Fort Sam Houston. Maj. Gen. Ruhlen re- Moltz, Ashley Nespor, Amber Cumins, Gayle Mr. CARDOZA. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to ceived the Silver Star for Gallantry in Action Exley, Amber Hawkins, Rachel Michener, honor an ambitious and hard-working busi- during the Battle of the Bulge. He was also Jillian Morgan, Kristine Preski and Megan nessman, Mr. Larry A. Matos. Larry was born the recipient of the Distinguished Service Levengood. and raised in California’s Central Valley, and Medal, the Bronze Star with Oak Leaf Cluster, Mr. Speaker, I ask that my colleagues join was working hard on his parent’s dairy at a the Legion of Merit and the Belgian, French me today in congratulating the Owen J. Rob- young age. While growing up, Larry attended and Luxembourg Croix de Guerre. His leader- erts High School Girls Soccer Team, the 2003 Turlock High School, and led his Future Farm- ship and valor were an inspiration to those PIAA Class AAA State Champions. ers of America team to a 6th place finish at a who knew him. He was truly a great American. f national dairy competition. After graduating f Turlock High School in 1992, he quickly re- PAYING TRIBUTE TO ST. MI- ceived his Real Estate license at the age of VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR CHAELS ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN 18. SERGEANT PIERSON CHURCH In 1994, Larry was approached by Mr. John Melo to purchase a Century 21 Real Estate of- HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS HON. SCOTT McINNIS fice. Always ready for a new challenge, Larry OF TEXAS OF COLORADO and Mr. Melo formed a business partnership, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES and turned a three-man office into eleven of- Friday, November 21, 2003 Friday, November 21, 2003 fice locations in four counties, four businesses, and over three hundred employees and real- Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Mr. McINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to tors. Currently, Larry is the President/Broker of recognize the contributions and sacrifices of rise and pay tribute to Saint Michael’s Ortho- Century 21 M&M and Associates. Not only is Sergeant Tom Pierson. dox Christian Church located in Pueblo, Colo- Larry dedicated to his business ventures, but Sergeant Pierson served our country during rado. St. Michael’s recently celebrated its to the Real Estate industry as well. He has the Vietnam War in the United States Marine 100th anniversary and it is my honor to rise served as a local Board of Director for the Corps. He received the Vietnam Service and recognize the contributions that this Central Valley Association of Realtors. This Medal and the National Defense Service church has made to the Pueblo community. past year, Larry had the distinct opportunity to Medal. Sergeant Pierson is also a recipient of St. Michael’s was founded by a number of serve his fellow colleagues as President of the the Vietnam Campaign Medal and the Repub- Pueblo’s ethnic Greek families in the early Central Valley Association of Realtors. He was lic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry. 1900s. Over time, the church has been a won- one of the youngest to ever hold that position. At a time when we are once again at war, derful place of worship for many Puebloans. If not working hard with his business invest- it is necessary to recognize the achievements The creation of a place of worship speaks to ments, Larry can be found spending time on of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- the very essence of what our country was his family’s dairy, and being with his friends tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our founded on. As we celebrate St. Michael’s 100 and relatives. He also dedicates his time to unwavering admiration and our unending grati- years of existence, it is important to call atten- the community by serving on the Holiday Can tude. tion to the fact that the American Values which Tree, and sponsoring a number of charitable Our country often takes for granted the free- led to the church’s existence continue to this events throughout the year. Mr. Speaker, doms and liberties our service men and day. Larry is a role model for our youth in the Cen- women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- The 100th anniversary of St. Michael’s falls tral Valley. His positive attitude and work ethic tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our at a time of great renewal and triumph for the have helped him achieve the American nation’s future by commemorating their past. church. Over the last five years, the church Dream. It is my honor to recognize him for his Thank you, Sergeant Pierson, for your serv- has been undergoing significant renovation achievements, and to call him my friend. ice and sacrifice. You are a true hero. under the guidance of its devoted pastor, The f f Reverend Chris Stanton. The small church is truly a beautiful place of worship. LIFE OF MAJ. GEN. GEORGE RECOGNIZING THE OWEN J. ROB- Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to call the atten- RUHLEN ERTS HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS SOC- tion of this body of Congress and our nation CER TEAM to the St. Michael’s Orthodox Christian HON. HENRY BONILLA Church. Over the last 100 years, the church OF TEXAS HON. JIM GERLACH has provided a great deal to its parishioners IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF PENNSYLVANIA and the community of Pueblo, and it is my honor to call attention to its service here Friday, November 21, 2003 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Friday, November 21, 2003 today. Mr. BONILLA. Mr. Speaker, I rise to honor f the life of Maj. Gen. George Ruhlen. Maj. Mr. GERLACH. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Gen. Ruhlen loved this country and lived a life recognize the Owen J. Roberts High School SAFE HOMES: CHILD of service protecting the freedoms we hold Girls Soccer Team on their victory in the 2003 IDENTIFICATION PROGRAM dear. Maj. Gen. Ruhlen was a graduate of the Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic Associa- United States Military Academy and completed tion Class AAA State Championship game on HON. ALAN B. MOLLOHAN regular courses at the Field Artillery School, November 15, 2003. OF WEST VIRGINIA the Army War College and the National War The Owen J. Roberts Wildcats set a school IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES College. He was a great patriot and served record for victories in a season on their way this country well, commanding the Third Ar- to capturing the school’s first state champion- Friday, November 21, 2003 mored Field Artillery Battalion, 9th Armored Di- ship. In the seven year history of the program, Mr. MOLLOHAN. Mr. Speaker, a child ab- vision during World War II. His battalion par- all under the guidance of Coach Joe duction is every parent’s worst nightmare. Yet ticipated in the defense of Luxembourg, Bas- Margusity, the Wildcats have compiled an all too often, we hear chilling stories of boys togne, and the capture of the Ludendorff amazing 138–31–6 record. The team allowed and girls taken from their rightful guardians; Bridge over the Rhine River at Remagen. Maj. only 11 goals in 28 games this season, which stolen by strangers or even by members of Gen. Ruhlen’s actions in the capture of the was enough to earn them gold medals by their family. Today, I want to recognize a pro- Ludendorff Bridge were of extreme signifi- shutting out Butler High School, 1–0, in the gram in my district that is working to prevent cance, helping to hasten the end of the war in championship game at Hersheypark Stadium. these awful occurrences. Europe. This historic capture allowed over Led by Head Coach Joe Margusity, and as- In Weirton, volunteers have organized an 25,000 American soldiers, tanks, artillery and sistant coaches Josh Hoyt, Joe Baccille, and initiative that is called WINK: Watching Its

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.061 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2407 Neighborhood Kids. This two-part program is that the safety issues of this fishery neces- Over the last three years, tens of thousands of bringing the community together to help keep sitate some action, and I don’t believe that no jobs were created in this industry, thanks to children safe—and to help recover them if action is an option. Congress asked the North AGOA benefits. Expiring next year, however, they should ever be lost or taken. Pacific Fishery Management Council to give is the provision in AGOA that allows Africa’s Under the WINK Program, safe houses are the Congress a proposal and they did so. We poorest countries to buy fabric outside the re- being established across the city. These are have studied this fishery for too long without gion—where it is inexpensive and high in qual- homes and businesses, screened by the doing something to make it safer. Having said ity—to create finished apparel products for ex- Weirton police, that volunteer to open their that, I also believe that the plan to rationalize port to the U.S. doors to children who are lost, hurt or threat- this important fishery needs to be dynamic Today, I join several of my colleagues, like ened. The goal is to eventually have one on and we need to be able to make adjustments Representatives ED ROYCE, AMO HOUGHTON every block. as we see how the plan works. Everyone in- and CHARLES RANGEL, to introduce legislation The approved safe houses are given a logo volved in this debate has good intentions, but to extend AGOA and spread its benefits to sign to post in their windows. They also are we need to be mindful that good intentions other sectors of sub-Saharan Africa’s econ- given information on helping children in dan- sometimes cause unintended consequences. omy. The AGOA III Act, H.R. 3572, marks the ger. Children are told about the program in We need to watch the implementation of the beginning of another bi-partisan effort to de- school, and parents are encouraged to show plan very carefully. velop a plan to improve U.S.-Africa trade. them where safe houses can be found in the Finally, I am asking the Secretary of State When my colleagues and I set out to write neighborhood. to determine whether the retired U.S. staff of this bill, we saw the need to address four key Mr. Speaker, this kind of vigilance and com- two international fisheries commissions who issues. First, the third-country fabric provision munication is a good way to protect our chil- worked in Canada were unduly harmed by ex- available to Africa’s poorest countries through dren. But sometimes, no matter how careful change rates and to what extent their retire- AGOA expires at the end of next year, at the the precautions, young people are lost or ment packages have suffered as a result of very same time as worldwide quotas on ap- missing. That is why the second part of this the exchange rate. parel disappear due to the WTO’s Multi Fiber program is vitally important as well. f agreement. Third-country fabric must be ex- In addition to the safe houses, WINK has tended to allow sub-Saharan Africa to partici- established a child identification program. It THE AFRICAN GROWTH AND pate in a market dominated by the Asian gi- sponsors free registration events across the OPPORTUNITY ACT ants. There will be robust debate about how community. Parents bring in their children for long Congress should extend this provision. digital photos, for fingerprints or footprints, and HON. JIM McDERMOTT We suggest in the AGOA III Act that these for a DNA mouth swab. All of these items— OF WASHINGTON benefits should last as long as four years. these key identification tools—are given to IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Second, the United States needs to provide technical assistance to African farmers to en- parents to take home, and keep close at hand. Friday, November 21, 2003 Experts tell us that when a child is missing, able them to export their products to America. an immediate response is the best response. Mr. MCDERMOTT. Mr. Speaker, partisan di- To do this, the AGOA III Act places dozens of It helps to increase the odds of a successful visions are common in the Congress, but a American agricultural experts throughout sub- recovery. Thanks to the child I.D. program, few issues regularly escape those boundaries. Saharan Africa to work with farmers and their parents have up-to-date information ready to International trade typically is one of them. Al- governments. give to police should the unthinkable happen. though the votes that gave President Bush Third, the biggest barrier to investment in Mr. Speaker, the safety of children is a con- Trade Promotion Authority confirm that even sub-Saharan Africa is the lack of infrastruc- cern that we all share. Today, I am pleased to international trade can be an intensely polar- ture. But building roads, ports, energy grids, salute a special group of people who truly take izing issue, it frequently garners support telecommunication and water systems solely this concern to heart, and have channeled it across the political spectrum. to increase trade flows is simply not feasible. into real community action. I ask the House to I first traveled to Africa in 1961 with Oper- It is the ‘‘chicken or the egg’’ dilemma. We join me in recognizing the caring volunteers ation Crossroads to build a school in Ghana. cannot increase trade flows without adequate who are behind Weirton’s watching its neigh- Africa in the ’60s underwent a vibrant surge of infrastructure, yet why build infrastructure if borhood kids. optimism as independence from colonial rule trade capacity is not at a level that requires it? f spread throughout the continent. My experi- We must find ways to develop and maintain ence in Ghana changed my view of the world, new infrastructure in sub-Saharan Africa as A BILL TO MAKE CHANGES TO and many Members of Congress have had ex- trade capacity improves. One way we can do THE MAGNUSON-STEVENS FISH- periences similar to mine. Many Members also this is by fostering sustainable ecotourism in ERY CONSERVATION AND MAN- believe, as I do, that when the United States sub-Saharan Africa. This industry is expected AGEMENT ACT AND TO MAKE opens its markets to poor countries, we ex- to grow 30 percent over the next decade. We ADJUSTMENTS TO THE BERING tend an enormous opportunity to create jobs can help sub-Saharan Africa position itself to SEA CRAB RATIONALIZATION and raise living standards, and also provide take advantage of this because the region en- PROGRAM greater value to American consumers. The Af- joys an international comparative advantage rican Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), with its extensive protected areas that host a HON. DON YOUNG signed into law by President Clinton in 2000, variety of ecosystems and cultures. National OF ALASKA underscores the common goals that Repub- parks and reserves in sub-Saharan Africa can IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES licans and Democrats can share. become a basis for regional development, in- By any measure, AGOA is a resounding volving the communities living within and adja- Friday, November 21, 2003 success. It is spurring economic growth and cent to them. The infrastructure used to sup- Mr. YOUNG of Alaska. Mr. Speaker, today bolstering economic reforms. It is fostering port an ecotourism industry can also be used I am introducing a bill to make a number of stronger ties between sub-Saharan Africa and to increase trade flow. There are several initia- changes to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery the United States, and it is reaffirming Afri- tives in the AGOA III Act that seek to help Conservation and Management Act. I believe cans’ conviction that they can compete in any sub-Saharan Africa develop its infrastructure, there are three areas of the current Act that market. in part by helping build a viable ecotourism in- need to be changed. While the language I am AGOA, which provides temporary benefits, dustry. proposing may not be the best way to address requires periodic review by the Congress to Fourth, we must address AIDS, which is not these concerns, I would like these proposed assess its effectiveness. It was designed this just a health crisis. AIDS is an economic ca- changes to spark a debate in the coming way in part because policy makers, like my- tastrophe. In the 1990s, AIDS reduced Africa’s months. self, did not know the precise recipe to attract per capita annual growth by nearly 1 percent. In addition, I am including language to the type of investment in sub-Saharan Africa In the most heavily affected countries, 2 per- amend the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands we were seeking. We made a few good centage points will be sliced off per capita crab rationalization program to address what I guesses in this regard, but we probably growth in coming years. This means that after believe was an oversight in the plan. I believe missed the mark in other areas. two decades, many economies in sub-Saha- this plan to rationalize the Bering Sea crab We guessed right when we decided that we ran Africa will be about 20–40 percent smaller fishery is a living plan which will continue to should provide sub-Saharan Africa greater ac- than they would have been without AIDS. That be modified as changes are needed. I believe cess to the U.S. textile and apparel market. is an enormous decline that no trade policy

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.064 E22PT1 E2408 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 can overcome. In addition to fully funding the campus come to grips with the death of and committed.’’ Virginia was recognized at international programs to combat the virus, we Lance Cpl. Andrew Aviles, a Robinson High ‘‘the heart of the Democratic Party of Washoe can provide tax incentives through AGOA to School graduate who was killed in Iraq. County,’’ by Mary Connelly, State Director for leverage private-sector contributions to the Kevin McCarthy was what every school dis- United States Senator HARRY REID. Global Fund to Fight HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, trict in America needs—a rising star who sets Virginia Demmler’s service as Chairman of and Malaria. The AGOA III Act would provide high expectations for students and faculty and the County Party as its Executive Director set a tax deduction to U.S. firms operating in has the talent to help them to meet those the standard for principled, effective activism. AGOA-eligible countries when they make a goals. All of us who got to know him and work Washoe County’s Democrats have appro- cash donation to the Global Fund. with him were and continue to be inspired by priately marked their respect for Virginia’s leg- As I speak with African entrepreneurs, civil his integrity, energy and intense focus on his acy by naming their annual Honor Roll Dinner society, and the African diplomatic corps, the students. Kevin was one-of-a-kind and will the Virginia Demmler Honor Roll Dinner, enthusiasm about AGOA and sub-Saharan Af- undoubtably influence countless others to fol- where hundreds of her fellow citizens will at- rica’s economic possibilities remind me of the low his example in serving the community in tend in tribute to her. excitement of 1960s. But unless all of us work many ways. As a young woman I became involved in together as we did before—Democrats, Re- On behalf of the Tampa Bay community, I politics and public service in Las Vegas, hun- publicans, civil society, and the governments would like to extend my deepest sympathies dreds of miles from Reno. But Virginia of sub-Saharan Africa—to build a consensus to his family. reached out to me to provide guidance and vi- about extending and enhancing AGOA, I fear f sion that helped chart my course to achieve that this enthusiasm will go the way of our elected office and to serve all Nevadans with ’60s optimism, as genocide, apartheid, civil IN MEMORY OF PFC. JONATHAN the passion and principle epitomized. I hope war, and famine swept over Africa. We have CHEATHAM my service measures up to her example. a rare opportunity to ensure that Africa con- Virginia never shied away from helping a tinues to share our markets. We must not let HON. MIKE ROSS good cause. From Common Cause, to this moment pass us by. I hope that when the OF ARKANSAS Planned Parenthood, to the American Civil Congress convenes next year, addressing IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Liberties Union, she served with distinction U.S.-African trade will be at the top of Friday, November 21, 2003 and was always there for people in need, to Congress’s agenda. right a wrong, and to help build a better state. f Mr. ROSS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Nevada is a better place, and her citizens honor Army Pfc. Jonathan Cheatham, of Cam- enriched, because of the life of Virginia TRIBUTE TO ROBINSON HIGH den, AR, who died on July 26, 2003, fighting Demmler. SCHOOL PRINCIPAL KEVIN for his country in Iraq. I am saddened by this MCCARTHY tragedy. I wish to recognize his life and f achievements. VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR STAFF HON. JIM DAVIS Jonathan attended Camden Fairview High SERGEANT JOSEPH PENA OF FLORIDA School where he played soccer and the trum- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES pet in the band. Upon graduation in 2002, Jonathan immediately entered the military. HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS Friday, November 21, 2003 Jonathan served in the 489th Engineer Bat- OF TEXAS Mr. DAVIS of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I rise in talion of U.S. Army Reserve. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES honor of Robinson High School Principal Jonathan gave his life to serve our country Friday, November 21, 2003 Kevin McCarthy, who tragically passed away and will forever be remembered as a hero, a Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to this week at the age of 39. Kevin’s dedication terrific son, and a courageous brother. My recognize the contributions and sacrifices of to excellence and passion for serving his stu- deepest condolences go out to his mother, Staff Sergeant Joseph Pena. dents, faculty and Robinson High School fam- Barbara Porchia, his sister, Portia Cheatham, Staff Sergeant Pena served our country dur- ily will be sorely missed. family, friends, and those in his hometown of ing the Korean War in the United States Air After earning two masters degrees and a Camden whose lives he touched. I am sure Force. He received the Korean Service Medal doctorate, Kevin chose to become a science Jonathan was proud of his service to the U. S. and the National Defense Service Medal. Staff teacher in 1989. In 1997, he came to Tampa Army and to our country. I know he will be Sergeant Pena is also a recipient of the Re- to serve as the science department head at missed by his fellow soldiers, and all those public of Korea War Service Medal and the Blake High School. who knew him and counted him as a friend. United Nations Service Medal. Kevin’s ambition, enthusiasm and record of Furthermore, his fellow soldiers also know At a time when we are once again at war, success served him well in the Hillsborough how much he contributed to the accomplish- it is necessary to recognize the achievements County School District. He progressed from ment of his unit’s mission and to the U.S. of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- department head to assistant principal for stu- Army. I will continue to keep Jonathan and his tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our dent affairs at Wharton High School and as- family in my thoughts and prayers. unwavering admiration and our unending grati- sistant principal for curriculum at King High f School before he became principal at Robin- tude. son. HONORING THE CONTRIBUTIONS Our country often takes for granted the free- Along the way, he touched the lives of OF VIRGINIA DEMMLER doms and liberties our service men and countless students, faculty and parents and women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- left his mark on the schools in which he HON. SHELLEY BERKLEY tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our nation’s future by commemorating their past. served. At Robinson, with his love of science, OF NEVADA Thank you, Staff Sergeant Pena, for your he helped create the MacDill Aeronautical IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Academy, which gives students the chance to service and sacrifice. You are a true hero. Friday, November 21, 2003 engage in hands-on aerospace training and f offers internship opportunities at MacDill Air Ms. BERKLEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise to honor Force Base. the memory of an outstanding Nevadan who TRIBUTE TO ZOELSMANN’S When gunshots at Rembrant Garden apart- dedicated her life to the highest ideals of civic BAKERY ments, adjacent to Robinson’s campus, threat- life. Virginia Demmler, served the causes of ened the safety of students, Kevin spear- justice and equality throughout her more than HON. SCOTT McINNIS headed community meetings including local 20 years as a resident of Nevada, providing OF COLORADO law enforcement and Tampa housing officials boundless energy, tireless work and inspiring IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES to address the problem. Just three months leadership for Washoe County’s Democratic later, a plan was in place to tear down Party and other civic organizations. Friday, November 21, 2003 Rembrant apartments to make way for a new, At the recent memorial service that cele- Mr. McINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to safer complex. brated Virginia’s life, former United States rise and pay tribute to a remarkable business The Robinson family, however, will most Senator Richard Bryan described her as ‘‘the in my district. Zoelsmann’s Bakery has been likely remember Kevin’s leadership in helping essence of a citizen activist, totally selfless serving the community of Pueblo, Colorado for

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.067 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2409 105 years, and I am pleased to call the atten- can turn to are the torture treatment programs. PERSONAL EXPLANATION tion of this body of Congress to the many con- These programs, armed with experience and tributions the bakery has made to the Pueblo dedication, are instrumental in helping sur- HON. JOHN B. LARSON community. vivors document their stories of torture, pro- OF CONNECTICUT Otto Zoelsmann and his wife immigrated to viding them with clinical care and psychosocial IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES the United States from Germany in the late support, and enabling them to embark on a 1800’s. In 1898, the couple moved to Pueblo, new life. Friday, November 21, 2003 where they opened a bakery. The The life-saving work done by these torture Mr. LARSON of Connecticut. Mr. Speaker, I Zoelsmann’s were expert bakers and their treatment programs should be commended would like to submit this statement for the delicacies were immediately popular through- and appreciated by all Americans, for they record and regret that I was unavoidably de- out the Pueblo community. Horse drawn wag- open their doors, extend their hands, and offer tained on my way to the floor on November ons, and later Ford Model T trucks, initially de- shoulders to the most severely wounded new 21, 2003 to vote on rollcall vote Number 636, livered the baked goods to Zoelsmann’s loyal Americans. It is my pleasure today to com- on H.R. 3491, the National Museum of African customers. mend the indispensable work of the Safe Hori- American History and Culture Act. Had I been Aside from technological advancements, lit- zon/Solace Program for Survivors of Torture present, I would have voted ‘‘aye.’’ tle about Zoelsmann’s Bakery has changed and Refugee Trauma in my district. Solace is f over the years. The bakery is still dedicated to a program of Safe Horizon, which is the na- A BILL TO IMPROVE THE LIQUID- creating and selling the best baked goods tion’s leading victim assistance and advocacy possible. The current co-owners, the ITY OF THE MARKET FOR IN- organization. Solace is a decentralized, city- VESTMENTS IN LOW-INCOME Petkoseks and the Paradisos, along with their wide program, with its main offices in Jackson staff, always serve their customers with a kind HOUSING TAX CREDIT PROP- Heights, Queens. Since 1997, Solace has pro- ERTIES word and a friendly smile. vided an array of services on behalf of torture The Petkoseks and Paradisos took over the survivors from over 70 different countries, in- store after its longtime owner Chuck Martinelli cluding intensive case management, clinical, HON. AMO HOUGHTON retired. Chuck was a beloved figure in Pueblo referral for medical and legal, social adjust- OF NEW YORK and a master chef. Chuck handpicked his suc- ment counseling, accompaniment, interpreta- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES cessors and, before retiring, he taught them tion, information and referral, medical and psy- Friday, November 21, 2003 his trade and entrusted them with his famous chological evaluations, expressive therapies recipes. Chuck’s memory lives on with Mr. HOUGHTON. Mr. Speaker, today Rep- such as visual and dramatic arts, dance, and resentatives NANCY JOHNSON (R–CT), Zoelsmann’s Bakery as it goes about its busi- somatic therapies such as massage, for sur- ness each day. CHARLES RANGEL (D–NY) and RICHARD NEAL vivors of torture seeking safe haven in the (D–MA) are joining me in introducing legisla- Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to rise and pay United States. tribute to Zoelsmann’s Bakery. The bakery is tion to correct a problem that is impairing the entering its second century of dedicated serv- Furthermore, Solace has pioneered a com- liquidity of the market for investments in Low- ice to the people of Colorado and I am munity development approach that involves Income Housing Tax Credit (housing credit) pleased to call attention to Zoelsmann’s con- creating social healing interventions at the fa- properties. The housing credit has been a re- tributions to the community of Pueblo. milial and communal levels, particularly impor- markably successful incentive for encouraging tant since torture seeks to destroy the fabric of investment in residential rental housing for f communities, as much as it seeks to destroy low-income families. Under Section 42 of the H.R. 1813, THE TORTURE VICTIMS individuals. Internal Revenue Code, a tax credit is avail- RELIEF REAUTHORIZATION ACT The Safe Horizon/Solace approach is also able for investment in affordable housing. The OF 2003 extremely cost effective, since Solace is the credit is claimed annually over a period of ten managing partner of the Metro Area Support years. Qualified residential rental projects HON. JOSEPH CROWLEY for Survivors of Torture (MASST) Consortium, must be rented to lower-income households at OF NEW YORK which includes Doctors of the World/USA, Ref- controlled rents and satisfy a number of other IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES uge, Inc., and the International Institute of requirements throughout a prescribed compli- New Jersey as partners. This New York City ance period (generally, 15 years from the first Friday, November 21, 2003 and Northern New Jersey effort is all done on taxable year the credit is claimed). Mr. CROWLEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong one grant from the Department of Health and Today, virtually all of the equity for housing support of H.R. 1813, the Torture Victims Re- Human Services, Office of Refugee Resettle- credit investments comes from widely held lief Reauthorization Act of 2003. ment, and is the only such configuration in the corporations investing through housing credit Torture is a horrible tool used in more than United States. This past year, the MASST funds. A significant number of corporate inves- 150 countries to silence, intimidate and op- Consortium has reached thousands of people tors have transferred these fund interests in press people around the world. Many sur- with a dizzying array of services. recent years, typically due to a change in their income tax status. An investor wishing to dis- vivors of torture arrive in the United States The funds provided by the Torture Victims pose of an interest in a Low-Income Housing every year. This legislation provides vital fund- Relief Reauthorization Act of 2003 will enable Tax Credit (‘‘housing credit’’) property during ing of support for victims of torture. torture treatment programs like Safe Horizon/ Mr. Speaker, more than 500,000 survivors its 15-year compliance period is subject to a Solace and its MASST partners to continue to of torture live in the United States today. A recapture of housing credits previously provide the crucial services needed by those significant number of these survivors live in claimed unless a bond or U.S. Treasury secu- who have been subjected to cruel and inhu- New York City. These survivors need vital rities are posted to the Internal Revenue Serv- man treatment in their own countries. support in terms of rehabilitation, medical care ice (IRS). The amount of the bond to be post- and psychological care. Fleeing from their per- Mr. Speaker, we may not have the oppor- ed is based on the amount of housing credits secutors, most often leaving their families be- tunity to know when we meet the survivors of claimed and the duration remaining in the hind, they arrive with no documentary evi- torture, to listen to first hand and understand compliance period. The purpose of the bond is dence to prove their persecution. All they have their stories, or to appreciate the courage they to guarantee to the IRS that it can collect the are their scarred bodies and their stories of exhibit in overcoming the consequences of the appropriate recapture amount in the event that horror. traumatic events they have experienced. But the property is no longer in compliance with Once they arrive, the survivors are forced to we do have the opportunity to assist them the requirements of the housing credit pro- face a culture and a system different from today. By supporting this important legislation, gram. what they have known. They face numerous we can play an important part in providing At the time the housing credit program was challenges in their effort to integrate into our care for this resilient group of people. We can enacted in 1986, the drafters of the statute society and become fully participating mem- give them hope for a better future. We will be were concerned that owners would claim the bers. They have difficulty telling their stories to instrumental in helping them break down the benefits of the tax credits and then avoid the the immigration officers and even to their own barriers that keep them from fully integrating continuing compliance requirements by trans- attorneys because of the abuse they have en- into our society. ferring the credits to a straw party with mini- dured by those in power in the past and thus I strongly encourage all my colleagues to mal assets that the IRS could go after to col- are wary of authorities. Among the few they join me in supporting this important legislation. lect recapture liability. This was a potential

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\K21NO8.006 E22PT1 E2410 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 concern because housing credits are provided imposing a real drag on the market for invest- warfare, ordinary Chechens . . . Over time, on an accelerated basis in the sense that they ments in housing credit properties. the Chechen rebellion has become more des- are claimed over a ten-year period, while the Our bill will solve this problem by repealing perate, more extreme and more Islamist.’’ property must remain in compliance with the the recapture bond requirement effective for Not only are such tactics inhumane and targeting rules over a minimum 15-year pe- disposition of interests in LIHTC properties cynical, they lead not to peace in Chechnya, riod. after the date of enactment. An owner of a but to a more protracted conflict. In this However, the experience with the housing building (or interest therein) (generally, a lim- week’s National Interest online, Seva Gunitsky credit over the past 15 years demonstrates ited partnership) that has been the subject of reports on how the tactics of the Russian mili- that this concern is no longer valid. When the a disposition and is still within the remaining tary has radicalized a population that might housing credit program was enacted, policy- 15-year compliance period with respect to otherwise have rejected the armed militants: makers thought in terms of previous affordable such building would be required to submit a ‘‘For by refusing to distinguish between fight- housing tax incentives that supported an ag- report to its former investors when a recapture ers and civilians, the Russian army fused to- gressive tax shelter market dominated by indi- event with respect to such building occurs. A gether the interests of previously disparate vidual investors. As it turns out, virtually all copy of recapture event forms sent to inves- groups . . . [and] created a far more dan- (99% today) investment capital in the housing tors would be required to be filed with the IRS gerous foe.’’ credit program is from publicly traded corpora- in order to provide the Service with the infor- Besides the widespread civilian casualties tions that pose none of the risks of noncompli- mation necessary to ensure that all recapture and property destruction caused by the indis- ance that motivated enactment of the recap- liabilities are timely paid. The general statute criminate use of force by Russian military and ture bond rules. Ironically, sales of individual of limitations applicable to taxpayers would be security forces, the Chechen conflict has re- partnership interests in public partnerships modified so that investors who dispose of a sulted in the displacement of hundreds of with more than 35 investors are exempt from building after the effective date of the legisla- thousands of persons. Moreover, the recent the recapture rules. tion would remain liable for any potential re- presidential elections in Chechnya were so ob- There are also other provisions in Code capture liability for a period extending through viously flawed that they could hardly be said section 42 that adequately address potential the compliance period for such building to pro- to reflect the will of the people. noncompliance. In 1989, Congress added the vide the IRS with additional time to audit the I welcome an exchange of opinions with requirement that all state allocating agencies partnership’s return to ensure the building’s other government leaders and parliamentar- adopt ‘‘extended use agreements’’ to be re- continuing compliance with the credit’s re- ians regarding U.S. foreign policy. Neverthe- corded as restrictive covenants on housing quirements. Taxpayers who disposed of a less, I hope that Moscow will reexamine its credit properties, which require the property to building (or interest therein) prior to the date of own excessive tendency to use force in remain in compliance. In addition, the state al- enactment would not be required to maintain Chechnya and make every effort to reach a le- locating agencies were given oversight re- existing recapture bonds (or other alternative gitimate political settlement there. sponsibilities to ensure continued compliance security), but cancellation of existing bonds f through site inspections and property audits. would trigger an extension of the statute of The requirement to purchase recapture limitations provided for in the legislation. HONORING PORTUGUESE EDU- bonds forces investors to incur unnecessary We encourage you to join us in cospon- CATION FOUNDATION OF CEN- costs and has produced a complex administra- soring this important legislation. TRAL CALIFORNIA tive burden on the IRS. Since bond filings are f done building by building, and since single HON. DENNIS A. CARDOZA sales transactions frequently involve hundreds A FINE SENSE OF IRONY OF CALIFORNIA of properties, each with dozens of buildings, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES bond filings may involve thousands of sepa- HON. CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH Friday, November 21, 2003 rate filings. Worse yet, the few remaining sur- OF NEW JERSEY ety companies writing this type of business IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. CARDOZA. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to operate in an inefficient market. Recapture honor the continued efforts of the Portuguese Friday, November 21, 2003 surety bonds are priced in a fashion that does Education Foundation of Central California not measure the true risk of non-compliance, Mr. SMITH of New Jersey. Mr. Speaker, and their numerous contributions to our com- but rather relies solely on the credit rating of Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov dem- munity. The Foundation works tirelessly to the company requesting the bond. This is a onstrated a fine sense of irony recently when educate the community and to recognize indi- function of the fact that surety underwriters do he criticized the United States for an ‘‘exces- viduals for such efforts. not understand the housing credit program in sive tendency to use force’’ in resolving inter- Tonight, the Foundation is honoring mem- general or the risk of noncompliance in par- national issues. bers of the community for their valued con- ticular. Let me state clearly that I do not believe my tributions and achievements. In addition, the At the same time, the incidence of non-com- country should reach for its huge arsenal of Foundation is recognizing over 30 Foundation pliance with housing credit program rules is weapons and troops every time we are faced Scholarship recipients, lending these individ- exceedingly rare. Meanwhile in the aftermath with a difficult situation abroad. To everything uals strong support in their continuing pursuit of the September 11th terrorist acts and the there is a season. of educational goals. spate of corporate accounting scandals, the Nevertheless, it is ironic that the Russian It is my distinct pleasure to pay tribute to the surety market is in turmoil. Recapture bond Government should accuse the United States Foundation’s 2003 community honorees. premiums, even for highly rated public compa- of taking military action when back home in Former Congressman Tony Coelho is being nies, have more than tripled over the past two Chechnya the Russian Government has dem- honored as the 2003 Citizen of the Year. years. This has imposed dead weight costs on onstrated not only an excessive tendency to Tony, my mentor and good friend, has been the housing credit program. By making it more use force, but also a tendency to use exces- an exemplary member of the Portuguese com- difficult to transfer credit investments, the re- sive force. munity for many years. He served with distinc- capture bond rule impairs the liquidity of hous- This is not meant to ignore or justify the tion as Majority Whip in the United States ing credit investments, reducing credit prices human rights abuses of the Chechen sepa- House of Representatives and continues to generally, and undermining the overall effi- ratist movement. The Russian Government is think of our San Joaquin Valley as his home. ciency of the program. entitled to defend its territorial integrity and de- I am delighted to also recognize the The IRS recently responded to a series of fend its citizens against civil disorder. But the achievements of Maria de Lourdes Silva. questions we posed about the recapture bond fact remains that with its ‘‘anti-terrorist oper- Maria has been selected as the 2003 Student requirement. According to the IRS, since just ation,’’ Moscow has unleashed a massive and of the Year by the Foundation. She is being 1997, recapture bonds covering approximately brutal military campaign that frequently makes honored for her outstanding academic $1.8 billion of tax credits have been posted— no distinction between combatants and non- achievement and research for the Portuguese but in the 17 years since the requirement was combatants. As Newsweek’s distinguished Heritage Community of California. I commend enacted, the Service has never made a claim commentator Fareed Zakaria wrote in August her on her dedication to the community. on a recapture bond. That works out to bond of this year, ‘‘Over the past ten years, Rus- Finally, it is my honor to recognize Jose premium payments of about $150 million, to sia’s military has had a scorched-earth policy Luis da Silva, who has been selected as the ensure against an event that has never oc- toward Chechnya. The targets are not simply 2003 Professor of the Year by the Foundation curred. These costs are unnecessary and are Chechen rebels but, through indiscriminate for his contributions and dedication to sharing

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.075 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2411 the language and culture of the Portuguese To work, need all 10 Dems on board and for early August. We recommend that Reena community with the many students of the San need commitment not to go to the floor. Raggi (2nd Circuit) be scheduled for early Jose High Academy. Mr. da Silva is a tireless Query: will it be possible to get all 10 Dems August instead of Deborah Cook. advocate and tremendous resource for his stu- to commit before a hearing? Doubtful. There 2. Limit the Number of Hearings. Senator is a big risk. We must choose a nominee tai- Leahy has promised hearings for Priscilla dents and our community. lored to our weakest link. E.g., Pickering is Owen, Miguel Estrada, and Michael McCon- The Portuguese Education Foundation of bad but is he had enough? Probably not—fin- nell. Other than these nominees, and the two Central California continues to be a strong ish him AFTER. remaining noncontroversial nominees Reena asset to our community. The Foundation’s ef- Who to fight? Not Estrada—hard to beat, Raggi (2nd Circuit) and Jay Bybee (9th Cir- forts are immense and I am honored to recog- and don’t want him on the Supremes. cuit), no additional judges should be sched- nize them and their awardees this evening. Groups have 3 names: Kuhl, Sutton, and uled. f Owens. Kuhl seems like a bad idea, b/c Boxer 3. Timing of Hearings: will never return the BS. Why waste that Owen. The consensus is to make Priscilla THE POLITICIZATION OF THE power, freeing up another nominee to go Owen the big fight for July 18th, as Senator JUDICIAL NOMINATION PROCESS through? Similar with Sutton—he is being Leahy has suggested, with the hope that we held up right now. Sutton will be hard to will succeed in defeating her. beat—very strong paper record, impressive Estrada. Miguel Estrada will be more dif- HON. MARK E. SOUDER credentials. GOP will carp about how only ficult to defeat given the sparseness of his OF INDIANA criteria should be excellence (‘‘Should Ide- record. We agree with Senator Leahy that IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ology Matter?’’ retread.) (Same problem with Estrada should be scheduled for September Friday, November 21, 2003 Estrada.) Sutton is personification of the 19th. This will give the groups time to com- threat the New Federalism poses to Civil plete their research and the Committee time Mr. SOUDER. Mr. Speaker, I rise to ad- Rights, but his defenders will muddle debate. to collect additional information, including dress a matter of deep concern to every Mem- Why not use someone else, show WH we Estrada’s Solicitor General memos (see ber of Congress and to every American cit- mean business, then bargain to ‘‘release’’ below). izen—the judicial nomination process. I am hold on Sixth Circuit. McConnell. McConnell will also be difficult chairman of the Government Reform Commit- I say Owens. She is from Texas and ap- to defeat. While he has a clear anti-choice tee’s Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug pointed to SCT by Bush, so she will appear record, he has the strong support of some Policy and Human Resources, which has re- parochial and out of mainstream. She is de- Democrats and progressives. McConnell’s sponsibility for oversight of, among other finitively anti-abortion, in ways that make clear anti-choice record, however, makes her look disingenuous. Pro-business. Ques- him a good nominee to bring up before the things, our federal judicial system. I am deeply tionable ethics. Plus can craft the message: November elections. While Senator Leahy concerned by the growing politicization of the concerted campaign to pack the Courts. has suggested that a hearing for McConnell judicial nomination process by a handful of Phase I: GOP blocks many well-qualified be scheduled on October 3rd, we would sug- left-wing groups and their advocates in Con- people—Johnson, Moreno, etc. Phase II: GOP gest October 10th, to provide enough time for gress. picks extremists like Owen, and pushes hard. preparation after the difficult Estrada hear- Last week, the Wall Street Journal reported Court gets way out of wack. Focus not only ing. on a number of memos written by Congres- on numbers, but tangible outcomes—rulings Suggested Schedule, July 18th: Priscilla sional staff between 2001 and 2003. They il- striking down VAWA, civil rights laws, envi- Owen—5th Circuit; August 1st: Reena lustrate the extreme political prejudice, crass ronmental laws, etc. Raggi—2nd Circuit (non-controversial)—in- No more hearings this year. Lay the foun- stead of Cook; September 5th: Jay Bybee— maneuvering, and pandering to special inter- dations for next January/February. Schumer 9th Circuit (supported by Reid); September est groups that are bringing the judicial nomi- hearing on federalism, and the threat it 19th: Miguel Estrada—D.C. Circuit; October nation process to a standstill. One memo actu- poses. Coordinate media strategy, Drop 10th: Michael McConnell—10th Circuit. ally claims that ‘‘most of [President] Bush’s hints. Schedule the hearing well in advance 4. Obtaining Estrada’s Solicitor General’s nominees are nazis’’. Another shows that ac- in January, so we don’t face accusations of Memos. Senator Leahy took the important tion on nominees was delayed to allow ‘‘the sandbagging, first step of asking for Memoranda that groups’’—i.e., left-wing special interest Stress that we have cut the BS: no more Estrada produced while working at the Solic- groups—‘‘time to complete their research,’’ anonymous holds, no more years without a itor General’s Office. Unfortunately, the De- hearing, no more ridiculous document re- partment of Justice has refused to turn over i.e., to dig up as much dirt as they could on quests, no more shutting down the Com- the memos, and Senator Leahy has been the President’s nominees. And shockingly, a mittee. Rather than hold a nominee up end- harshly criticized for this in the Press (two third memo shows that action was delayed on lessly, and ruin their career, we will vote. pieces in the Washington Post alone). We ex- a nominee in order to affect the outcome of a There’s a reason why they did that—most of pect the Administration will continue to case before the Sixth Circuit. Clinton’s nominees were impeachable. fight any attempt to turn these over, but At present, no one can say for sure how the There’s a reason why we do what we do— there is precedent for getting these Memos— newspaper obtained the memos. Certainly ille- most of Bush’s nominees are Nazis. That it was done for the Bork nomination and gal theft of any confidential materials should doesn’t mean we will roll over and play dead. three other lower court nominations. We Mainstream nominees will get quick turn suggest that you encourage Senator Leahy not be tolerated. I note, however, that given around time. Controversial ones demand to continue fighting the Administration for the large number of the memos, the fact that more careful scrutiny. these Memos and, if possible, that one of you the source blacked out the names of the staff help him in this fight. members who wrote and received the memos WHY HAVE A HEARING AT ALL? (presumably to save them from embarrass- Memorandum: June 21, 2002 U. MICHIGAN SCANDAL ment), and the date of the documents (most To: Senators Kennedy, Schumer, Durbin, and Memorandum: April 17, 2002 are from 2001 and 2002) strongly suggest that Cantwell To: Senator (Kennedy) the source was a member of the Democratic From:——— From: ——— staff, and not someone illegally stealing the Subject: Strategy on Judges Subject: Call from Elaine Jones re Sched- memos. In any case, now that these memos In advance of the Judiciary Democrats’ uling of 6th Circuit Nominees have been distributed to the press, I believe meeting on Tuesday at 2:15, below is the Elaine Jones of the NAACP Legal Defense strategy regarding judges that we rec- Fund (LDF) tried to call you today to ask that it is important for the Members of Con- ommend that you suggest to Senator Leahy. that the Judiciary Committee consider gress and the public to see them and judge 1. Cancel or Reschedule Deborah Cook, 6th scheduling Julia Scott Gibbons, the their contents for themselves. I am therefore Circuit nominee. Senator Leahy is sug- uncontroversial nominee to the 6th Circuit submitting the first installment of these memos gesting that a hearing for Deborah Cook be at a later date, rather than at a hearing next for the RECORD, and intend to submit more of scheduled for August 1st, and, Senator Leahy Thursday, April 25th. As you know, Chair- them in the days to come. I hope that a full may have promised Senator DeWine that he man Leahy would like to schedule a hearing and vigorous debate of this important issue will hold a hearing for Cook this year. Cook next Thursday on a 6th Circuit nominee be- will help the process to move forward, so that is extremely controversial on labor, em- cause the Circuit has only 9 active judges, ployee rights, and right to jury issues and rather than the authorized 16. (These vacan- the President’s nominees can quickly receive should not have a hearing this year. If Sen- cies are, as you know, the result of Repub- the yes or no vote that they deserve. ator Leahy has indeed promised DeWine a lican inaction on Clinton nominees). Senator * * * * * Cook hearing, we suggest that he schedule Leahy would also like to move a Southern Big fight early next year. Three benefits: Cook for after the November elections. Given nominee, and wants to do a favor for Senator (1) Sends message on Supreme Court; (2) our schedule of controversial nominees (see Thompson. Forces WH to bargain; (3) encourages more below), it will be difficult to mount any ef- Elaine would like the Committee to hold moderate nominees. fective challenge to Cook if she is scheduled off on any 6th Circuit nominees until the

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.078 E22PT1 E2412 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 University of Michigan case regarding the PAYING TRIBUTE TO DON for-Life. The attempt failed, the plotters were constitutionality of affirmative action in VANDERHOOF found, tried and imprisoned, and in the eyes of higher education is decided by the en banc Niyazov’s regime, justice has been done. 6th Circuit. This case is considered the af- HON. SCOTT McINNIS What actually happened that day is unclear. firmative action case most likely to go to There may well have been a coup attempt the Supreme Court. Rumors have been circu- OF COLORADO against Niyazov, who has turned himself into lating that the case will be decided in the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES next few weeks. The thinking is that the cur- virtually a living god. Or, as some opposition rent 6th Circuit will sustain the affirmative Friday, November 21, 2003 activists in exile maintain, the whole affair may action program, but if a new judge with con- Mr. McINNIS. Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to have been staged by Niyazov to crack down servative views is confirmed before the case rise and pay tribute to my friend Don even harder. Since no outsider has had ac- is decided, that new judge will be able, under Vanderhoof. Don has served the community of cess to those arrested in connection with the 6th Circuit rules, to review the case and vote Glenwood Springs, Colorado for many years. events, the truth may never be known. on it. Whatever happened, it is easy to under- LDF asked Senator Leahy’s staff yesterday Over the last eight years, Don has held a seat on the City Council, the last two of which he stand the desperate frustration among to schedule Richard Clifton, an Turkmen. Niyazov has made Turkmenistan the uncontroversial nominee to the 9th Circuit, served as Mayor. Don is a tremendous public only one-party state in the former Soviet before moving Gibbons, but they apparently servant, and a wonderful person, and it is my refused. The decision has to be made today honor to call his many contributions to Glen- space, where one man decides everything, no (or by early Thursday morning) since the wood Springs to the attention of this body of opposition is permitted, all media are totally censored and the populace is forced to study hearing will be noticed on Thursday. Congress and our nation. ——— and I are a little concerned about Over the last eight years, Don was instru- the ‘‘rukhnama’’—a dictator’s rantings that pur- the propriety of scheduling hearings based mental in providing leadership and guidance port to be a one-stop religion, national history on the resolution of a particular case. We are and morality lesson. for many important City projects. During Don’s also aware that the 6th Circuit is in dire What is clear is that Niyazov’s response to tenure in city government, there were major need of additional judges. Nevertheless we November 25 has trampled on civilized norms, recommend that Gibbons be scheduled for a additions to the resources available to the even if his allegations are true. In the wake of later hearing: the Michigan case is impor- Glenwood Spring’s Police, Fire, and Public the arrests, all opposition—real or imagined— tant, and there is little damage that we can Works Departments. In addition, the City foresee in moving Clifton first. (It should be has been crushed. Quick show trials of the ac- added a new Community Center and City Hall, cused were broadcast on television, after noted that Clifton was nominated three repaired the City’s water delivery system, im- months before Gibbons and that Clifton’s which they received long prison sentences seat, and not Gibbons’, has been designated a proved public transportation, and worked to with no access to relatives or international or- judicial emergency.) Elaine will ask that no maintain the hiking trails and beautiful wilder- ganizations. Some of the opposition leaders 6th Circuit nominee be scheduled until after ness areas surrounding the City. These are have already died in prison. One individual the Michigan case is decided. This may be just a few of the many accomplishments in who was arrested, an American citizen named too much to promise: we only have three which Don Vanderhoof was involved for the Leonid Komarovsky of Massachusetts was uncontroversial circuit court nominees left betterment of the City of Glenwood Springs. and two of these are from the 6th Circuit. eventually released, as a result of pressure There is no question that Glenwood Springs from Washington. Upon gaining his freedom, Recommendation: Let Elaine know that we has become a better place as the result of will ask Senator Leahy to schedule Gibbons he told the world of the horrible tortures peo- after Clifton. Given the dearth of Don’s tireless dedication to its citizens. ple suffered at the hands of Turkmen security uncontroversial nominees, however, the The people of my hometown will miss hav- forces. The stories rival any we used to hear Committee will probably have to hold a ing Don as a devoted public servant. How- from the Soviet Union or Saddam Hussein’s hearing for Gibbons on May 9th even if ever, Don does not intend to remain idle in his Iraq. In addition, relatives of those deemed there’s yet no decision in the Michigan case. retirement. I know that he will remain very ac- ‘‘enemies of the people’’ have been targeted f tive in the Glenwood Springs community. Don for persecution. The luckier ones merely are will now have more time for the many volun- fired and thrown out of their apartments onto VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR COLONEL teer and community service activities that he ANDREW C. OLIVO the streets; others have been arrested and tor- eagerly undertakes. In addition, Don will have tured in prison or forced to watch their loved the opportunity to spend more time with his ones being tortured. HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS lovely wife Eddie, and his many friends, neigh- In response to this crisis, the OSCE invoked OF TEXAS bors and family members throughout town. the Moscow Mechanism, a rarely-used tool to IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. Speaker, it is my privilege to rise and investigate particularly appalling human rights Friday, November 21, 2003 pay tribute to Don Vanderhoof. He has dedi- violations. But Niyazov refused to cooperate cated many years of his life to improving the with the OSCE, whose officially designated Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to quality of life for the citizens of Glenwood rapporteur was denied a visa. Nevertheless, recognize the contributions and sacrifices of Springs and has accomplished an incredible he was able to compile a comprehensive dos- Colonel Andrew C. Olivo. amount to that end. In addition to his public sier of horror, which documents as well as Colonel Andrew C. Olivo has served our service, Don is a great family man and a dear possible without access to prisons, the mis- country for many years in the United States friend to many. He is one of Glenwood treatment and abuse of those arrested and the Army Judge Advocate General Reserve. He Springs’ most beloved citizens. Don’s life is persecution of their relatives. The rapporteur was a part of the Desert Storm Conflict and the embodiment of all that makes this country also forwarded to the Government of Gulf War I. He has received numerous awards great and I consider it an honor to call him a Turkmenistan recommendations to move to- and medals for his services. These awards in- friend. Thank you Don, for your service. wards reform. Niyazov has dismissed them as clude two National Defense Service Medals f ‘‘offensive’’ and ‘‘interference in internal af- and Army Commendation Medals. Colonel fairs.’’ Olivo is also a recipient of four Meritorious THE NIGHTMARE IN Niyazov has also refused U.S. officials entry Service Medals and the Humanitarian Service TURKMENISTAN to his jails. Recently, Ambassador Stephen Medal with one service star. Minikes, head of the U.S. Delegation to OSCE At a time when we are once again at war, HON. CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH visited Ashgabat, but despite his explicit re- it is necessary to recognize the achievements OF NEW JERSEY quest, was not allowed to check on the health of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of one of those arrested: former Turkmen For- tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our eign Minister and OSCE Ambassador Batyr Friday, November 21, 2003 unwavering admiration and our unending grati- Berdiev. There are persistent rumors he has tude. Mr. SMITH of New Jersey. Mr. Speaker, No- died in prison. Our country often takes for granted the free- vember 25 will mark the one-year anniversary One year after the events of November 25, doms and liberties our service men and of events in Turkmenistan that turned that al- Saparmurat Niyazov remains in power. He women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- ready bizarre autocracy into an even more continues his crackdown, and the country’s tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our nightmarish kingdom. According to the official downward spiral accelerates. Niyazov has re- nation’s future by commemorating their past. version, opposition groups led by former high- introduced exit visas, a legacy of the Soviet Thank you, Colonel Olivo, for your service ranking officials tried to assassinate past we thought had been definitively over- and sacrifice. You are a true hero. Saparmurat Niyazov, the country’s President- come. Just last week, he instituted new laws

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00024 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.082 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2413 harshly restricting freedom of religion, which is ate, in introducing legislation to begin the third along with the distinguished African Diplomatic trampled upon daily in Turkmenistan; groups phase of the African Growth and Opportunity Corps, and so many in the business commu- brave enough to meet risk home raids, impris- Act. nity to realize our goal. onment, deportation, internal exile, house evic- It has been almost ten years since a bipar- Finally, we intend this bill to be a starting tion and even torture. The new provisions fur- tisan group of Members came together to help point, and that as we move forward, we can ther empower regime agents to squash reli- create a trade and investment framework be- work with Ambassador Zoellick and his staff, gious practice. Now, individuals caught more tween our great country and the countries of and Secretary Evans and his staff, to improve than once in a year acting on the behalf of an sub-Saharan Africa. the legislation to reflect best the development unregistered community can be fined between It has been more than three years since the needs of sub-Saharan Africa. ten and thirty months of wages, or be sent to first phase of that effort became law. hard labor for up to one year. Of course, reg- In that short time, the results have been im- Also hope we can work together on other istration is in effect impossible to obtain, leav- pressive: initiatives to ensure that the poorest countries ing religious communities and their members In three years, AGOA textile and apparel of the world—such as Haiti and Bangladesh in a highly vulnerable position. exports to the United States have doubled, ris- and Cambodia—are not left behind after 2005. A recent Niyazov decree on NGO activity ing from $570 million in 1999 to $1.1 billion for makes it punishable for most Turkmen to inter- 2002. This total comprises 9 percent of all f act with foreigners. Representatives of non- AGOA exports. INTRODUCTION OF A BILL TO Turkmen ethnic groups, such as Uzbeks or AGOA exports now comprise approximately ALLOW FOR PRIORITY IN THE Russians, face discrimination in education and two percent of all U.S. textile and apparel im- ISSUANCE OF IMMIGRANT VISAS employment. Niyazov has not only reestab- ports—a 100 percent increase from 2000, TO SONS AND DAUGHTERS OF lished and strengthened the environment of when AGOA took effect. FILIPINO WORLD WAR II VET- fear, he has deliberately isolated his country Africa’s 92 percent export growth rate in tex- ERANS from outside influences. Under his rule, tile and apparel products is 10 times that for Turkmenistan has no chance of developing China, Latin America, Europe and other major normally. textile and apparel exporters. HON. ED CASE As November 25 approaches, we recall that However, we cannot afford to sit back and when a political system centralizes all power admire what we have done. So much remains OF HAWAII in the hands one man, offering no possibilities to be done to fulfill the promise of this impor- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES for participation to anyone else, people may tant legislation and this important trade pro- be tempted to change that system by any gram—to fill in the gaps that still exist. Friday, November 21, 2003 means. And we have occasion to consider the So, today, I join with my colleagues on both Mr. CASE. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to intro- eternal validity of Lord Acton’s dictum: ‘‘Power sides of the aisle to call upon the House, the duce a bill that will provide for the expedited tends to corrupt; absolute power corrupts ab- Senate and the President to take the next im- reunification of the families of our Filipino solutely.’’ portant step to broaden and deepen the com- World War II veterans who have become citi- Unfortunately, the U.S. response to mercial and bilateral relationships between the zens of the United States. Turkmenistan’s blatant disregard for human United States and African countries. rights has been shamefully weak. In August, We need to ensure that the benefits of This body has many times over recognized although Turkmenistan violates freedom of AGOA the courage and commitment of the Filipino emigration by requiring exit visas, the Adminis- We need to do this for so many reasons— troops who fought alongside our armed forces tration made the astonishing decision to ex- bringing Africa more and more into the main- in the Philippines during World War II. In empt Turkmenistan from Jackson-Vanik re- stream of the world trading system, strength- 1990, we provided a waiver from certain natu- quirements on the free movement of citizens. ening the bilateral ties between the United ralization requirements for these veterans, and Our leverage on this particular dictator may States and African countries, giving women many thereafter became proud citizens and be weak but we have opportunities to express and men in the poorest countries in the world residents of our country. And this year we ap- our outrage about these ongoing abuses and the chance to earn a fair and decent living so pear poised to provide one further long-de- to align ourselves with the forces of freedom that the seeds of growth and a better life and layed and long-denied measure of justice by and democracy. In addition to ending the a middle class society are sewn, rather than granting them veterans benefits which were Jackson-Vanik waiver, the State Department the seeds of discontent that we see in some unjustly denied to them in 1946. should designate Turkmenistan a ‘‘Country of other regions of the world. But a huge gap still remains, for we did not Particular Concern’’ under the International To do this, we need to push forward. Spe- also permit naturalization in 1990 to the chil- Religious Freedom Act of 1998. The regime’s cifically, we need to extend the effective date dren of these same veterans. What my bill well-documented record of ‘‘particularly severe of AGOA, extend the ability of AGOA least de- does is allow for the sons and daughters of violations of religious freedom’’ unquestionably veloped countries to use fabrics from third those veterans that became U.S. citizens meets the statutory threshold envisioned when countries, and bring under the AGOA frame- through the process established in 1990 to we passed the Act of ‘‘systematic, ongoing, work the important agricultural products that have priority in their respective immigration egregious violations of religious freedom.’’ many countries in the region seek to produce categories. The United States and the international and export. In the agriculture area, Africa’s exports have These are real-life issues, for the stories of community must condemn the actions of families who have waited years to be reunited Niyazov’s regime and continue working to actually decreased by 4.5 percent (or $25 mil- lion) since 1999. While duty free treatment will are heartbreaking. For example, a veteran and bring Turkmenistan back towards civilized and his wife living in Hawaii filed immigration peti- democratic norms. Any other approach be- not completely solve the problem caused in part by large domestic support programs in tions for two of their six adult children; they trays our own principles. have waited over ten years for a visa to be f the EU and elsewhere, this step will certainly help. issued to either. Another veteran petitioned ON INTRODUCTION OF THE AFRI- In other areas, the bill encourages both re- successfully for his wife’s immigration visa, but CAN GROWTH AND OPPORUTNITY sponsible conservation and responsible devel- has not been as successful with the applica- ACT III opment through a provision in support of eco- tions for their five adult children. Again, this tourism, an area where many African countries family has been holding on for ten years with have an important natural and comparative the hope that they will one day live in the U.S. HON. CHARLES B. RANGEL as a complete family. OF NEW YORK advantage that they are seeking to use in a IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES sustainable and responsible way. As we all know, our Filipino World War II I look forward to working with many others veterans are entering the sunset years of their Friday, November 21, 2003 on both sides of the aisle who have been so lives. We have done what we can to give ade- Mr. RANGEL. Mr. Speaker, Today, I am supportive of AGOA I and AGOA II, particu- quate veterans benefits for their commendable proud to join with Congressman MCDERMOTT, larly Chairman BILL THOMAS and Chairman service. I now urge my colleagues to recog- Chairman ROYCE, Congressman JEFFERSON, PHIL CRANE of the Trade Subcommittee, Con- nize and provide for the reunification of these Congressman PAYNE and Congressman NEAL gressman AMO HOUGHTON in the House, and families of our Filipino World War II veterans in the House, and Senator LUGAR in the Sen- Senator BILL FRIST and others in the Senate, by supporting this bill.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.085 E22PT1 E2414 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 VETERAN TRIBUTE FOR LANCE Christian music. She truly had the voice of an As authorization for the NFPB and NFPF CORPORAL CARR CAMPBELL angel. expired on September 30, 2003, Congress Mr. Speaker, it is my honor to rise before must act quickly on this legislation. We cannot HON. MICHAEL C. BURGESS you to pay tribute to Destinae Rae. Dusty’s allow the important work of these organiza- OF TEXAS parents, my longtime friends Dan and Marty tions to lapse. Over 50% of the films made be- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Thompson, describe her best as a woman fore 1950 have disintegrated, and only 10% of who was beautiful on the outside, and had an the movies produced in the United States be- Friday, November 21, 2003 even more beautiful heart. We will all miss fore 1929 still exist. We must act to stem fur- Mr. BURGESS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to Dusty, and my heart goes out to her loved ther losses of this rich cultural heritage. No art recognize the contributions and sacrifices of ones in this difficult time. form is more uniquely American than film, but Lance Corporal Carr Campbell. f unfortunately, few art forms are more suscep- Lance Corporal Campbell served in the lib- tible to degradation through passage of time eration of Kuwait in Operation Desert Shield THE NATIONAL FILM and poor preservation. and Desert Storm. During the Gulf War he en- PRESERVATION ACT OF 2003 All parties interested in preservation and ex- gaged in surveying borders, calling in artillery pansion of the public domain, whether for re- hits on scud missile sites, and gathering intel- HON. HOWARD L. BERMAN search, education, or further commercial ex- ligence among Iraqi prisoners of war. Because OF CALIFORNIA ploitation, must join Representative Conyers, of his stellar service in this conflict, Lance Cor- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Senator Leahy, and myself in securing pas- poral Campbell was awarded the Combat Ac- Friday, November 21, 2003 sage of this legislation. While it may be intel- tion Ribbon, South West Asian Service Medal lectually stimulating to debate radical copyright with three stars, Saudi Arabian Liberation of Mr. BERMAN. Mr. Speaker, today, the dis- revisions as mechanisms to expand the public Kuwait Medal, and Kuwait Liberation of Kuwait tinguished gentleman from Michigan, Rep- domain, these debates should not detract from Medal. resentative JOHN CONYERS, and I introduce the pursuit of proven methods, like NFPF At a time when we are once again at war, ‘‘the National Film Preservation Act of 2003.’’ projects, to preserve and expand the public it is necessary to recognize the achievements Senator PATRICK LEAHY joins us by introducing domain. The tight fiscal picture for the U.S. of these national heroes. Due to their dedica- identical legislation in the Senate. government indicates that this legislation will tion, service, and sacrifice, they deserve our This legislation reauthorizes the National be very difficult to pass, thus all public domain unwavering admiration and our unending grati- Film Preservation Board (NFPB) and the Na- advocates should focus their full attention on tude. tional Film Preservation Foundation (NFPF) for this effort. ten years. The NFPF is an independent, non- Our country often takes for granted the free- f doms and liberties our service men and profit organization established in 1996 with bi- women risk their lives to protect; yet by con- partisan Congresssional support to help save TRIBUTE TO CHARLES LEWIS, III tinuing to honor our veterans we preserve our America’s film heritage. The NFPF is the char- nation’s future by commemorating their past. itable affiliate of the NFPB of the Library of HON. DENNIS MOORE Thank you, Lance Corporal Campbell, for Congress, which was also established in OF KANSAS 1996. your service and sacrifice. You are a true IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES hero. This legislation also increases the author- ized appropriations for the NFPF from Friday, November 21, 2003 f $500,000 in fiscal year 2004 and 2005 up to Mr. MOORE. Mr. Speaker, I would like to TRIBUTE TO DESTINAE RAE $1,000,000 in fiscal years 2006 through 2013. take this opportunity to commend a remark- It authorizes additional appropriations not to able man who lives in Leawood, Kansas, in HON. SCOTT McINNIS exceed $1,000,000 for cooperative film preser- the Third Congressional District. Charles OF COLORADO vation and access initiatives by the NFPF for Lewis, III, has served as the golf pro at Mis- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES each of the fiscal years 2006 through 2013. All sion Hills Country Club for more than 25 authorized appropriations are only to be made years, in addition to his many other services to Friday, November 21, 2003 available to match private contributions to the the Kansas City community. Unfortunately, for Mr. MCINNIS. Mr. Speaker, I rise before you NFPF. the people of Kansas City, Charles recently with a solemn heart to pay tribute to a remark- The excellent work and strong track record announced his plans to retire. able young woman. Destinae Rae passed of the NFPB and NFPF justify both the reau- On September 14, 1960, Charles Lewis, away recently after a long and courageous thorization and increased authorization of ap- who was competing in his first U.S. Amateur battle with cancer. I knew Dusty well, she was propriations provided by this bill. Working with tournament, beat Jack Nicklaus at the St. a tremendous young woman who spread hap- archives and others in the film preservation Louis Country Club, a feat which some ex- piness and faith to every person she met and community, the NFPF supports activities that perts have called the greatest match-play it is my honor to call her compassion and save films for future generations, improve film upset of the 20th century. kindheartedness to the attention of this body access for education and exhibition, and in- Since he was a child, Charles Lewis has de- of Congress and this nation. crease public commitment to preserving film voted much of his time and energy to golf. In Dusty grew up in Colorado and had five as a cultural resource, art form, and historical addition to perfecting his own skill through wonderful children and five beautiful grand- record. In essence, its mission is to save practice, Charles has spent many years at the children. The week before Dusty passed America’s ‘‘orphan films’’—newsreels, silent Mission Hills Country Club helping others do away, she was blessed with another grand- films, documentaries, avant-garde works, and the same. He also serves on the advisory child. Dusty was a tremendous mother, grand- other independent films that are not preserved board of the Junior Golf Foundation of Greater mother, daughter, sister and friend. by commercial interests. Kansas City, an organization that has intro- Dusty was a devoted Christian and a mem- Over the past seven years, the NFPF has duced more than 3,000 children to the game. ber of the Evergreen Baptist Church in her done great work in furtherance of this goal. I commend Charles Lewis, III on this 20th home of Evergreen, Colorado. Dusty was also Working with more than 80 organizations, it day of November 2003 for his incredible skill involved in volunteer work. She was active in has helped preserve approximately 600 films and dedication to sharing his passion for this a number of cancer associations in Colorado and collections. Through its preservation ef- exciting game, and place into the RECORD an and dedicated a great deal of her time to com- forts, the NFPF has made it possible for orga- article from the Kansas City Star detailing his forting the victims of cancer and raising funds nizations in 34 states and the District of Co- achievements. for medical research. I know that many cancer lumbia to use these films in education and re- [From the Kansas City Star, June 4, 2000] victims had their lives bettered by Dusty’s search. Many of the films preserved provide LOCAL PRO ONCE BEAT NICKLAUS unique windows into American history and cul- dedication and compassion for that cause. (By Howard Richman) Dusty will also be remembered for the many ture. For instance, films preserved through lives that she touched with her amazing sing- NFPF efforts include social dramas from On a wall in his Mission Hills Country Club pro-shop office, Charles Lewis III displays ing voice. Dusty used her singing talents to Thomas Edison’s studio, the earliest ‘‘talkie’’ of one of his most prized possessions, a portrait spread her faith, happiness and joy for life to an American president, and home movies of Jack Nicklaus. scores of people throughout Colorado. Dusty clandestinely shot by Japanese Americans in Forty years ago this summer, Lewis spent her last years recording and performing World War II detention camps. stunned the golf universe when he owned

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.090 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2415 Nicklaus, the man who has been called the shot found the rough. Lewis birdied and the efforts of the Iraqi women to require that greatest golfer in history. Nicklaus will be in closed the deal. His 5 and 3 win over Nicklaus the constitution of Iraq includes equal rights town Tuesday to play in the Children’s shocked golf circles. Just last year, Golf for women. Iraq has the opportunity to begin Mercy Hospital Golf Classic at Blue Hills World magazine ranked Lewis’ win the great- Country Club. est match-play upset of the 20th century. a new chapter by rejecting the ways of Sad- But one sultry, unforgettable afternoon, Nicklaus, who won the Amateur in 1961, dam Hussein, and embracing democracy, in- Lewis knocked off Nicklaus in what some ex- has the fourth-best winning percentage in cluding the right to vote for all its citizens. I perts have called the greatest match-play U.S. Amateurs of players with at least 20 believe that the United States should support upset of the 20th century. wins (24–5 record). Lewis, though, prevented these efforts in every possible way. It was Sept. 14, 1960. The site: St. Louis him from possibly winning three in a row. I look forward to working with Representa- Country Club. In anticipation of large gal- The only one who has done that was Woods tive BIGGERT, Representative HOOLEY and my leries, ropes kept the spectators on the out- during 1994–96. side looking in, which was a good thing be- In his book, My Story, Nicklaus said this other colleagues to pass this resolution and to cause this U.S. Amateur tournament had about his loss to Lewis: ‘‘I 3-putted six fight for the rights of women in Iraq. taken on the feel of a major professional times, once from near gimme range, and championship. never had a hope against Charlie Lewis, a f Lewis, who was born in Miami, Okla., and good golfer from Arkansas. I learned some raised in Little Rock, Ark., was partici- more about controlling the psyche and about TRIBUTE TO DR. NORMAN N. pating in his first U.S. Amateur. A 19–year- self-pacing from that experience.’’ BURG, MD old unknown, Lewis seemed to handle his Lewis still remembers what Nicklaus said first major event as if it were a scramble following their match. with some friends back home at The Country ‘‘He said, ‘Good luck. . . . I hope you win it MAURICE HINCHEY Club of Little Rock. all.’ I think he meant it,’’ Lewis said. Lewis won his first three match-play But Lewis couldn’t win it all. He went on OF NEW YORK matches, rarely in jeopardy through any of and won his next two matches. The sixth one IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES them. Although he had no real big-time- was important because it earned him an invi- event background, Lewis knew he was pre- tation to the Masters. In the scheduled 36- Friday, November 21, 2003 pared for this moment. hole semifinals, Lewis’ streak was halted. He Mr. HINCHEY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to ‘‘As a kid, I’d go play on my dad’s course fell to Bob Gardner 2 and 1. (his father was the head pro at the country Lewis played in two more U.S. Amateurs. recognize the distinguished career of Dr. Nor- club),’’ Lewis said. ‘‘Sometimes there But none of them matched his achievement man N. Burg. Through more than 40 years of wouldn’t be anybody out there. I’d play a va- in 1960. After serving in Vietnam with the medical practice in Ulster County, New York, riety of shots. I’d go around trees. Under Marines, Lewis came back, won the 1967 Ar- Dr. Burg has touched the lives of countless them. Over them. I had no fear of hitting kansas Amateur, then gave the PGA Tour a people and has improved the delivery of re- shots.’’ shot. He thinks his best finish was 14th gional health care services immeasurably. I Lewis had to face his fear, if he had any, in place, which was worth $2,200. After two am pleased to join the health care community the fourth round at St. Louis Country Club. years, Lewis relinquished the idea of trying in Ulster County in congratulating Dr. Burg on Lewis was about to go head to head with to make it out there. Nicklaus, the defending Amateur champion ‘‘His personality wasn’t made for the his outstanding career. and runner-up to Arnold Palmer in the U.S. tour,’’ said Lewis’ wife, Marilyn, who plays During his four decades of service in Ulster Open just a few months earlier. In the morn- more golf than her husband. She’s on the County, Dr. Burg has operated a private prac- ing’s third round, Nicklaus shot a 31 on the golf course five times a week. tice, served on staff at two local hospitals, front side on the way to a 6 and 5 drubbing ‘‘He could play the game,’’ Marilyn said. having been president of the medical staff at of Phil Rodgers. In his early match, Lewis ‘‘But he hated going from town to town. He both. He has also contributed his leadership wanted to be somewhere where he could put beat Connecticut amateur champion Dick skills to serving the Ulster County Infirmary, Sideowf 6 and 4. his feet up and relax.’’ Then it was time for Lewis to match his Lewis returned to Little Rock, where a Ferncliff Nursing Home, St. Francis Hospital in game against Nicklaus, who was receiving friend told him about an assistant club-pro Poughkeepsie and Northern Dutchess Hos- accolades in the same fashion that Tiger job in Kansas City. Lewis phoned Duke Gib- pital. Woods would receive them more than 30 son, the pro at Blue Hills Country Club, and Throughout his career, Dr. Burg has taken years later. Gibson hired Lewis over the phone. Twenty- great pride in sharing his accumulated knowl- ‘‘He (Nicklaus) was the fair-haired boy,’’ eight years ago, Lewis moved on to Mission Lewis said. ‘‘People talked about how he did Hills. edge of medicine and worked diligently to edu- things different than anybody else, how he On Tuesday, Lewis hopes to rekindle cate aspiring physicians. Among his many ac- could hit it straighter and farther, like the memories with Nicklaus. complishments, he was a founder and the first way they talk about Tiger. ‘‘It’s been years since I talked to Jack,’’ program director of the residency program at ‘‘Me? I was the country boy. But I was Lewis said. ‘‘We played a practice round to- Family Medicine in Kingston. This program never really scared. I had played a lot of gether when I played in the Masters. I hope has trained more than 100 family physicians, golf.’’ I get a chance to talk to him. As I said, he’s the majority of whom continue to practice It was estimated that more than 5,000 spec- a class act. But I’m sure he would have pre- medicine in New York. It also paved the way tators tailed Lewis and Nicklaus in their ferred to beat me. match, an impressive crowd for a non-title ‘‘But that was a day I accomplished some- for the creation of the Mid Hudson Family match. It turned out to be a match that thing. I saw more media than I had ever Health Institute that currently provides health Lewis dominated, due in part to Nicklaus’ seen. I got telegrams from people I didn’t care services to under-insured and uninsured awful putting. even know. Next to my marriage, that (beat- residents of the Hudson Valley. The Institute Lewis birdied the par-4 No. 1 and went 1-up. ing Nicklaus) is the greatest thrill of my stands as a testament to Dr. Burg’s deeply Nicklaus bogeyed the second hole, which life.’’ held belief that all citizens should be afforded Lewis won. When Lewis birdied the par-5 f access to health care regardless of their eco- fifth, he went 3-up. Nicklaus 3-putted No. 6. And No. 7. By the time they made the turn, INTRODUCTION OF RESOLUTION nomic situation. Lewis was a cozy 6-up. The upset was all but COMMENDING IRAQI WOMEN Dr. Burg has also been extremely involved sealed. in his community since coming to Ulster Coun- ‘‘Jack and I didn’t really talk during the ty. His list of activities include serving as the match,’’ Lewis recalled, ‘‘but I do remember HON. CAROLYN B. MALONEY school physician and football team physician OF NEW YORK his dad say something to me as I was walk- for Onteora High School, president and coach ing along. He said, ‘You’re thumping my lit- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of the Woodstock Little League, EMT instruc- tle boy.’ I’d met Jack’s dad before. He was a Friday, November 21, 2003 class act. Like Jack.’’ tor, board member of the Woodstock Volun- Nicklaus finally won his first hole at No. 10 Mrs. MALONEY. Mr. Speaker, today, Rep- teer Ambulance Squad and chairman of the but not because of anything spectacular on resentative BIGGERT, Representative HOOLEY, Woodstock Narcotics Guidance Council. his part. Lewis 3-putted. Lewis, though, and I introduce legislation to commend Iraqi Mr. Speaker, it is my privilege to recognize didn’t swerve out of control. In fact, The women for their participation in Iraqi govern- the outstanding accomplishments of Dr. Nor- New York Times reported that Lewis, ‘‘under ment and civil society and to advocate for the man Burg. His deep commitment to improving the pressure of a huge gallery, and meeting his first big test, was cool and poised.’’ inclusion of women’s rights in the Iraqi con- the lives of people around him has yielded a The match came to an early conclusion stitution. distinguished record of service and has made when Lewis hit his 4-wood approach at the The women of Iraq should have a stake in Ulster County and much of New York, a bet- par-5 15th onto the green. Nicklaus’ second the future of their country. We must support ter, healthier place to live.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.093 E22PT1 E2416 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 RECOGNIZING PRESIDENT CHEN isterial Committee. Both have been collabo- Of course, a sound and solid institutional- SHUI-BIAN OF TAIWAN UPON HIS rating with local and international human ized system is requisite for the effective pro- RECEPTION OF THE INTER- rights NGOs for the purpose of incorporating tection of human rights. Taiwan has now es- NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS the International Bill of Rights into a ‘‘Tai- tablished a fair electoral environment with wan Bill of Rights.’’ Furthermore, the ‘‘Na- an increasingly vigorous civil society. How- AWARD tional Human Rights Report’’ will soon be ever, much remain to be further strength- published—another first for Taiwan—and ened in terms of consolidating and deepening TOM LANTOS work is in progress for a National Human our democracy and human rights. Whether OF CALIFORNIA Rights Memorial Museum responsible for so- we succeed or not would rely on the collec- cial education and raising public awareness. tive and continuing efforts of the people, IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES My friends, although our journey has not particularly on whether we can consolidate Friday, November 21, 2003 been easy, Taiwan has not stood alone. Sup- our democracy by rectifying the inadequa- port from the international community, par- cies in our constitutional framework. Mr. LANTOS. Mr. Speaker, on November 4, ticularly the United States, has played a 2003 I had the privilege of entering into the More than two centuries ago, the founding critical role. I will never forget the water- fathers of the United States spurred in Con- RECORD the prepared remarks of President shed event—the Kaohsiung Incident—in Tai- stitutional debate, prompting a great New Chen Shui-bian upon his acceptance of the wan’s democratization process. On December Yorker, Mr. Alexander Hamilton, to criticize International Human Rights Award on October 10, 1979, a group of Taiwan citizens defiantly ‘‘the insufficiency of the present Confed- 31, 2003. It is with great pleasure, Mr. Speak- held a rally to commemorate International eration to preserve the Union.’’ He argued in er, that today I am able to enter into the Human Rights Day. Because such activity ‘‘The Federalist Papers’’ that the Articles of was forbidden by the ruling regime of the RECORD President Chen’s remarks as deliv- Confederation failed to address issues such time, rally leaders were charged with illegal as a checks-and-balances system of the gov- ered. assembly and conspiracy for sedition. Mr. Speaker, I would also like to take this ernment, separation of powers among agen- As a defense attorney in the Kaohsiung In- cies, fair representation of the States, and opportunity to once again commend President cident, I personally witnessed the efforts of safeguarding freedom of the people. He con- Chen for his decades-long struggle for human ILHR, who sent Professor John Kaplan to cluded that the very design of the Articles of rights and democracy in Taiwan and congratu- Taiwan to observe the trial at the military Confederation was insufficient to meet the late him upon his acceptance of the Inter- tribunal. The rest of the international needs of the American people. national Human Rights Award. President Chen human rights community also rendered as- As a result of extensive discussions and de- is a freedom fighter we can all look up to, and sistance—and inspiration—to Taiwan’s bates by America’s founding fathers, the democratic movement. Constitution of the United States of America it is with great pleasure that I enter into the My wife and I were both victims of human was created and has been honored to this CONGRESSIONAL RECORD his remarks, as deliv- rights violation I was sentenced to prison for day. The U.S. Constitution became the pulse ered. fighting for freedom of speech. My wife was of American society, and allowed for amend- President Horton, Congressman Lantos, seriously injured in what is believed to be a ments, including Bill of Rights, to be incor- Congressman Ackerman, Mr. Rabaut, Mr. politically motivated accident and must porated, thereby guaranteeing freedom and Wu, Executive Director Dr. Kantrow, Board spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair. laying a strong foundation for sustainable Member Dr. Chen, Distinguished Guests, La- However, like the brave sacrifices made by development of the American democracy. dies and Gentlemen: Good evening! Taiwan’s pioneers of democracy, our suf- Taiwan now faces a similar ‘‘insufficiency’’ On behalf of the government and people of fering only serves to strengthen the deter- of the constitutional framework. As my Taiwan, I would like to pay special tribute mination of the Taiwanese people in their country’s leader, it is imperative that I to the International League for Human pursuit of political and personal freedoms. Rights (ILHR). Over the last 62 years since Today, there are no more blacklists, no shoulder responsibility for Taiwan’s national its establishment, the League has worked more political prisoners, no more religious development and set a clear vision for the fu- unrelentingly in carrying out its mission of persecution. Citizens in Taiwan now enjoy ture. I believe that a sound and sustainable defending human rights and rights advocates full civil rights—freedom of speech, freedom constitutional framework can be created who have risked their lives to promote the of expression, freedom of assembly, freedom through rational debate and engendered by ideals of a just and civil society. of press and other categories of rights. De- civic consciousness. This is the rationale The Human Rights Award conferred on me spite our exclusion from the United Nations, upon which I have proposed the concept of this evening is an honor bestowed upon the Taiwan has never slowed its pace to push for ‘‘hastening the birth of a new constitution 23 million people of Taiwan. It signifies both human rights reform. for Taiwan.’’ affirmations and expectations. The award is At a time when the international commu- The ‘‘hastening of a new Taiwan constitu- representative of the international valida- nity is caught up in debates on ‘‘clashes of tion’’ will determine whether or not our de- tion that the people of Taiwan have received civilization’’ with regard to human rights mocracy can come into full bloom. This, for decades of effort in pursuit of democracy, protection, Taiwan’s experience is proof that strengthened and supplemented by the insti- freedom and human rights. It is also a re- human rights are a universal value and hu- tutions of direct democracy, such as referen- minder that we have assumed by destiny the manity’s common asset. All countries and dums, would be a necessary step in advanc- duty of protecting human rights and of up- individuals should have access to these uni- ing Taiwan’s human rights and the deep- holding international human rights prin- versal rights; none should be subjected to a ening of its democracy. One must not be mis- ciples. double-standard. As stated in the Universal led by the contention that holding referen- The year 2000 marked Taiwan’s first peace- Declaration of Human Rights, ‘‘Everyone is dums or re-engineering our constitutional ful transfer of power and our country’s first entitled to all the rights and freedoms set framework, bears any relevance to the ‘‘Four alternation of political parties, an accom- forth in this Declaration, without distinc- No’s plus one’’ pledge presented in my inau- plishment unprecedented in the history of all tion of any kind, such as race, color, sex, gural speech. Neither should matters con- Chinese societies. In my inaugural speech, I language, religion, political or other opinion, cerning Taiwan’s constitutional develop- proposed a goal of building our nation on the national or social origin, property, birth or ment be simplistically interpreted as a polit- principles of human rights. We are com- other status.’’ ical debate of ‘‘unification versus independ- mitted to abide by the Universal Declaration I would like to take this opportunity to ex- ence.’’ I stand before you today, appealing to of Human Rights, the International Cov- press appreciation to the government of the the collective conscience of the world com- enant on Civil and Political Rights, and the United States of America for its efforts to munity, asking that the voice of Taiwan be Vienna Declaration and Program of Action. help promote human rights in Taiwan. Sec- heard, for ours is the voice of democracy and We also pledged to bring Taiwan on par with tion II(C) of the ‘‘Taiwan Relations Act’’, progress. It is my job as President, to safe- the international human rights system de- which was passed by the U.S. Congress in guard the security, democracy, freedom and spite our authoritarian past. 1979, stipulates that ‘‘the preservation and human rights of the 23 million people of Tai- Over the past three and a half years, con- enhancement of the human rights of all the wan, and, in so doing, build a solid founda- crete actions have been taken to fulfill our people an Taiwan are hereby reaffirmed as tion for the sustainable progress of Taiwan’s commitments. In step with the institutional- objective of the United States.’’ We appre- continuing democratization. ization of human rights protection mecha- ciate, and are always mindful of the concern The progression of democracy and human nisms, comprehensive human rights policies and support a more established democracy rights in Taiwan not only signifies a triumph and implementation measures have been has given to a fledgling one. of our people in the relentless pursuit for carefully drafted, as outlined in our Human Taiwan’s achievement in human rights and freedom, it is also a torch of democracy for Rights Policy White Paper, and the Organic democracy so far would not have been pos- all Chinese societies and has become an in- Law of the National Human Rights Commis- sible were it not for the generosity of those dispensable asset to the United States as sion is currently under review in our Na- of the international community who have well as the international society. I have tional Legislature. stood behind us. Likewise, we would not be great confidence that by advancing our de- My office has established a presidential able to receive the affirmation and com- mocracy, we shall show where Taiwan stands Human Rights Advisory Committee and the mendation of the ILHR and other inter- in terms of values: A veritable part of the Cabinet has also established an Inter-Min- national human rights organizations. world’s democratic community.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K21NO8.008 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2417 While furthering human rights in Taiwan, human embryos, human fetuses or human standing of the plain language of the Weldon I call for a joint effort among Asian govern- beings.’’ Amendment is fully consistent with the de- ments and regional NGOs for a regional However, some have continued to misrepre- tailed statements that the author of the framework for the advancement of human amendment, Representative Weldon, has rights, including a state-sponsored regional sent my amendment by claiming it would also made in the Congressional Record regarding charter, a regional commission, and a re- prohibit patent claims directed to methods to the meaning and intent of his amendment. gional court of human rights. The newly produce human organisms. Moreover, some Given that the scope of Representative founded Taiwan Foundation for Democracy incorrectly claim that my amendment would Weldon’s amendment does not alter the can serve as one of the channels through prohibit patents on claims directed to subject USPTO policy on the non-patentability of which we shall endeavor to make our right- matter other than human organisms. This is human life-forms at any stage of develop- ment and is fully consistent with our policy, ful contributions and share out experience in simply untrue. the protection and promotion of human we support its enactment. What I want to point out is that the U.S. Pat- With best personal regards, I remain rights. I want Taiwan to be a positive con- Sincerely, tributing force in the international human ent Office has already issued patents on JAMES E. ROGAN, rights movement. genes, stem cells, animals with human genes, On the Green Island, situated off the and a host of non-biologic products used by Under Secretary and Director. south-east coast of Taiwan, there used to be humans, but it has not issued patents on f a concentration camp and prison for the con- claims directed to human organisms, including THE STUDENT AID STREAMLINED finement and deprivation of countless human human embryos and fetuses. My amendment DISCLOSURE ACT OF 2003 rights defenders. On this island, the Tai- would not affect the former, but would simply wanese equivalent to the infamous Robin Is- affirm the latter. This position is reaffirmed in land of South Africa, there stands a monu- the following U.S. Patent Office letter of No- HON. SAM JOHNSON ment on which names of victims of human OF TEXAS vember 20, 2003. rights abuse are inscribed. The epitaph IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES reads: ‘‘In those times, how mothers wept I submit to the RECORD a letter from James through long nights for their imprisoned Rogan, Undersecretary and Director of the Friday, November 21, 2003 children.’’ U.S. Patent office, that supports the enact- Mr. SAM JOHNSON of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I have kept that epitaph in my heart, and ment of my amendment because it ‘‘is fully today I am introducing the Student Aid tonight, I would like to share it with you as consistent with our policy.’’ Streamlined Disclosure Act, to enhance the a tribute to all who support, advocate, and U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE, privacy of individuals who apply for a federal have stood up in the name of human rights: November 20, 2003. Let there be no more fear, let there be no student loan or Pell Grant and to ensure the Hon. TED STEVENS, integrity of student aid programs administered more tears. Let the world take Taiwan as an Chairman, Committee on Appropriations, U.S. example. She is emerging from her demo- by the Secretary of Education. Senate, Washington, DC. This year, the Department of Education an- cratic metamorphosis. DEAR MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you for the op- While I am standing on this stage, receiv- portunity to present the Administration’s ticipates that more than 13 million people will ing this Human Rights Award and giving this position on the Weldon amendment adopted apply for federal student aid. In order to verify speech, out there is a group of people pro- by the House during consideration of H.R. income information, approximately 4 million of testing and shouting. I must tell them clear- 2799, the Commerce-Justice-State Appropria- these applicants will be selected and required ly: You are in a wrong place and protesting tions bill FY 2004, and the effect it would to hand over detailed tax information to school to the wrong person; for you should be happy have on the United States Patent and Trade- administrators with few controls in place to for me to receive this Award. Human rights mark Office (USPTO) policy on patenting guard against redisclosure or misuse of this are universal. The path towards human living subject matter. For the reasons out- highly personal information. In addition, nearly rights is the right path and a road of no re- lined below, we view the Weldon amendment turn. The democratic achievements of Tai- 100,000 people will be required to waive their as fully consistent with USPTO’s policy on right to taxpayer privacy as a condition of ap- wan and the deepening of human rights there the non-patentability of human life-forms. can serve as a beacon for others. What you The Weldon Amendment would prohibit plying for an income-contingent student loan. should ask yourselves is: Why can Taiwan do the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office from The current process used by the Depart- it and we cannot? Along with the 23 million issuing any patent ‘‘on claims directed to or ment of Education to verify the income infor- people in Taiwan, I would like to invite the encompassing a human organism.’’ The mation supplied by students is not only unnec- people protesting out there to share my joy USPTO understands the Weldon Amendment essarily invasive of student privacy, but it also and pride in receiving the Human Rights to provide unequivocal congressional back- is ineffective. Numerous studies by the De- Award. Do believe in democracy, in freedom ing for the long-standing USPTO policy of partment of Education and the Education In- and in human rights. We will make it. refusing to grant any patent containing a Thank you. spector General have concluded that income claim that encompasses any member of the information supplied by students does not f species Homo sapiens at any stage of devel- match information on file with the Internal Rev- opment. It has long been USPTO practice to enue Service. In fact, a recent study of appli- AMENDMENT TO SUPPORT CUR- reject any claim in a patent application that RENT U.S. PATENT AND TRADE- encompasses a human life-form at any stage cations filed during fiscal years 2001 and 2002 MARK OFFICE POLICY AGAINST of development, including a human embryo found that the Department of Education had PATENTING HUMAN ORGANISMS or human fetus; hence claims directed to liv- paid $602 million in Pell Grants to individuals ing ‘‘organisms’’ are to be rejected unless who were either ineligible or eligible for small- they include the adjective ‘‘nonhuman.’’ er awards. HON. DAVE WELDON The USPTO’s policy of rejecting patent ap- The General Accounting Office has con- OF FLORIDA plication claims that encompass human firmed that this substantial misallocation of re- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES lifeforms, which the Weldon Amendment ele- sources could be corrected if Congress would Friday, November 21, 2003 vates to an unequivocal congressional prohi- redesign the law that governs sharing of infor- bition, applies regardless of the manner and mation between the Department of Education mechanism used to bring a human organism Mr. WELDON of Florida. Mr. Speaker, this and the Internal Revenue Service. I am summer I introduced an amendment that pro- into existence (e.g., somatic cell nuclear transfer, in vitro fertilization, parthenogen- pleased to say that the bill I am introducing vides congressional support for the current today would accomplish that task in a way that U.S. Patent and Trademark Office policy esis). If a patent examiner determines that a claim is directed to a human life-form at any enhances taxpayer privacy. against patenting human organisms, including stage of development, the claim is rejected This legislation would provide for income human embryos and fetuses. This amendment as non-statutory subject matter and will not verification for every student loan application, was approved by the House of Representa- be issued in a patent as such. but it would require disclosure of information tives with bipartisan support on July 22, 2003, As indicated in Representative Weldon’s on file with the IRS only in cases where there as Sec. 801 of the Commerce/Justice/State remarks in the Congressional Record of No- is a discrepancy that is large enough to impact appropriations bill. vember 5, 2003. the referenced language pre- the student grant or loan. Sensitive tax infor- On November 5th of this year, I submitted cludes the patenting of human organisms, in- mation from the IRS could not be disclosed di- cluding human embryos. He further indi- to the CONGRESSIONAL RECORD an analysis of cated that the amendment has ‘‘exactly the rectly to schools or contractors, but could only my amendment that offers a more complete same scope as the current USPTO policy,’’ be disclosed to Department of Education offi- elaboration of what I stated on July 22nd, which assures that any claim that can be cials or to the taxpayer who filed the return. namely, that this amendment ‘‘has no bearing broadly construed as a human being, includ- This tax legislation is a priority of the Bush on stem cell research or patenting genes, it ing a human embryo or fetus, is not patent- Administration and the Education and Work- only affects patenting human organisms, able subject matter. Therefore, our under- force Committee has endorsed data sharing

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\K21NO8.008 E22PT1 E2418 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 as a means of reducing waste, fraud, and our environment. Former U.S. Senator Lloyd wife. He said ‘‘the cell is a space of 1.5 me- abuse in programs administered by the Sec- Bentsen of Texas once said that when Amer- ters wide and 3 meters long.’’ Inside his cell, retary of Education. Congress has already au- ica imported more than half of its crude and he describes an interior comprised of insects, thorized the Secretary of Education to match petroleum products, it would have reached a an unstable cot, a filthy mattress and a dis- data with the IRS in the Higher Education Act point of peril. Friends and colleagues, we have gusting toilet. of 1998, but, to date, the Internal Revenue reached that point. Mr. Speaker, a man who is about to receive Code has not been amended to allow this Although I intend to support this legislation, the International Press Freedom Award is suf- matching to take place. My staff has worked I must express my extreme disappointment of fering at this very moment in those abomi- closely with the Treasury Department, the Of- the process in which this bill was considered. nable conditions. Mr. Va´zquez had the cour- fice of Management and Budget, the Joint I have worked for years in Congress to pro- age to depict the reality of Cuba under Cas- Committee on Taxation, and the Department mote equality and bipartisanship in this great tro’s totalitarian dictatorship, and now he is of Education in developing this proposal. institution. However, this bill was written be- locked in the gulag for the next 18 years. This proposal is the right policy and, with all hind closed doors with no input from the pub- My Colleagues, we can not stand by in si- of our consultations, we believe that it is the lic. Unfortunately, my Democratic colleagues lence while those who pursue truth languish in correct technical solution. I am introducing it were not given the opportunity to offer signifi- the gulags of repressive dictators. We must as we hopefully close out the first session of cant amendments to the legislation. This con- stand together and loudly demand freedom for the 108th Congress in order that it can be re- ference report isn’t perfect, and it could have Manuel Va´zquez Portal. viewed over the next few months by all partici- been improved significantly if my colleagues f pants in the student loan community. I ask any were allowed to bring their ideas to the negoti- PHARMACY EDUCATION AID ACT stakeholders—students, parents, schools, ating table and if we were allowed to offset the OF 2003 lenders and loan processors—to review this cost of this legislation. legislation to be sure that there are no unin- f HON. BARBARA CUBIN tended consequences of the bill. I welcome ´ constructive criticism of this bill and look for- FREEDOM FOR MANUEL VAZQUEZ OF WYOMING ward to seeing it enacted next year. PORTAL IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES f Friday, November 21, 2003 HON. LINCOLN DIAZ-BALART Mrs. CUBIN. Mr. Speaker, pharmacists are H.R. 6—ENERGY POLICY ACT OF OF FLORIDA 2003 a vital link in this nation’s health care system. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Across the nation, we are seeing a shortage SPEECH OF Friday, November 21, 2003 of pharmacists and this shortage is taking hold in Wyoming as well. Mr. LINCOLN DIAZ-BALART of Florida. Mr. HON. CHARLES W. STENHOLM Americans of all ages will continue to take Speaker, I rise to speak about Manuel OF TEXAS advantage of the therapeutic benefits that Va´zquez Portal, a prisoner of conscience in IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES come from prescription medications. totalitarian Cuba. Without pharmacists to distribute those Tuesday, November 18, 2003 ´ Mr. Vazquez is a 52-year-old writer, poet drugs and educate us about their effects, we Mr. STENHOLM. Mr. Speaker, today, I rise and founder of the independent news agency would see the downfall of our health care sys- in support of H.R. 6, the energy bill that Amer- Grupo de Trabajo Decoro. Originally, Mr. tem. We cannot allow that to happen, and ´ ica has waited so long for. Like the original Vazquez was a high school teacher and a must do what we can to ensure an adequate House version of this legislation, I intend to journalist for several state-owned media out- supply of pharmacists in Wyoming, and across support the conference report on the floor lets. However, after years of observing the the country. today, but not without some reservation. constant lies and incessant distortion man- In addition, as Congress prepares to pass a Since being elected to Congress in 1978, dated by Castro’s totalitarian regime, Mr. Medicare reform prescription drug bill, seniors I’ve carefully watched our federal spending Va´zquez began working for an independent will have greater access to medications at a and have advocated for a balanced budget. news agency in 1995. As an independent jour- lower cost and will need qualified pharmacists Under our current policies, America is facing a nalist, Mr. Va´zquez relentlessly chronicled the to help them understand and properly use $400 billion budget shortfall, and we will con- atrocities committed by Castro’s machinery of their medications. tinue to run deficits for the foreseeable future. repression, even going so far as to have his The Pharmacy Education Aid Act of 2003 This energy bill conference report continues articles published under the pseudonym Pablo authorizes two new student-loan programs for on that path of fiscal irresponsibility. The Joint Ceden˜o. Eventually, Mr. Va´zquez founded the pharmacists. The first would repay the student Committee on Taxation stated this bill will cost independent news agency Grupo de Trabajo loans of pharmacists who agree to practice for up to $23.5 billion dollars. I am very dis- Decoro in 1999. at least 2 years in areas with a critical short- appointed this conference report didn’t include In fact, because of his ability to find and age of pharmacists. the offsets that the Senate version did. write the truth as a journalist working under The second would repay the loans of stu- However, I truly believe this legislation pro- Castro’s stifling repression, Mr. Va´zquez will dents who agree to serve for a least 2 years vides the proper framework to diversify Amer- receive the 2003 International Press Freedom as faculty members at accredited schools of ica’s fuel sources. As Ranking Member of the Award from the Committee to Protect Journal- pharmacy; one of which is at the University of House Agriculture Committee, I’m glad there ists on this coming Tuesday, November 25, Wyoming. are greater incentives for increased production 2003. It makes sense that if we want an adequate of ethanol. I’m glad to see production tax cred- Mr. Speaker, when Mr. Va´zquez’s fellow re- supply of pharmacists in the workplace then its for wind, solar and biomass energy, as well cipients of the International Press Freedom we need to ensure adequate faculty to guide as nuclear electricity generation. Diversifica- Award accept this high honor, Mr. Va´zquez them through their education. tion of our nation’s energy sources will help us will be languishing in the Cuban totalitarian We are seeing more of a demand for phar- meet our goal of reducing our dependence on gulag next to a toilet he describes as a ‘‘hole macists in Wyoming, whether it be in our local foreign sources of fuel. regurgitating its stench 24 hours a day.’’ Mr. Walmart and Safeway stores, or in our hos- More importantly, this energy bill provides Va´zquez was arrested in the reprehensible pitals. the right tools for independent oil and gas pro- March crackdown on those many patriots who Our faculty at UW’s school of pharmacy is ducers to continue producing from our own actively opposed Castro’s tyranny. Subse- also stretched very thin, and I want to ensure fields, right here in this country. I’ve been quently, in a sham trial held in April, Mr. that we continue to have excellent faculty fighting for these measures for years, and I’m Va´zquez was sentenced to 18 years in the there. After all, they are responsible for pro- glad Congress is finally going to implement Cuban gulag. viding Wyoming with the best and brightest in them. The time is long overdue for Congress I remind my colleagues that, under Castro’s the way of pharmacy graduates. to recognize the importance for America to de- totalitarian regime, any freedom of the press, This legislation is designed to encourage crease our use of oil and gas from foreign any effort to display the atrocities of the re- students to enter the pharmacy profession, countries and to capitalize on the resources gime under the spotlight of truth, is met with both in individual practice and as university beneath our own soil. And, contrary to what swift and violent repression. Mr. Va´zquez de- educators. We all know how expensive it is to many groups will lead us to conclude, we can scribed the punishing conditions of the Cuban get an education these days, and pharmacy drill for oil and gas without doing damage to gulag in a diary smuggled out of prison by his students can face loans of up to $90,000.

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.099 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2419 This bill will not only help students in Wyo- Since the original reasons for the war never must be discriminatory. All drafts hit the most ming with the financial burdens associated existed, it is now claimed that we’re there to vulnerable as the elitists learn quickly how to with education, but help Wyoming obtain the make Iraq a western-style democracy and to avoid the risks of combat. qualified pharmacists it needs. spread western values. And besides, it’s ar- The dollar cost of war and the economic f gued, that it’s nice that Saddam Hussein has hardship is great in all wars and cannot be been removed from power. But does the mere minimized. War is never economically bene- SAY NO TO INVOLUNTARY existence of evil somewhere in the world jus- ficial except for those in position to profit from SERVITUDE tify preemptive war at the expense of the war expenditures. But the great tragedy of war American people? Utopian dreams, fulfilled by is the careless disregard for civil liberties of HON. RON PAUL autocratic means, hardly qualifies as being our own people. Abuse of German and Japa- OF TEXAS morally justifiable. nese Americans in World War I and World IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES These after-the-fact excuses for invasion War II is well known. Friday, November 21, 2003 and occupation of a sovereign nation directs But the real sacrifice comes with conscrip- Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, the ultimate cost of attention away from the charge that this war tion—forcing a small number of young vulner- war is almost always the loss of liberty. True was encouraged by the military industrial com- able citizens to fight the wars that old men defensive wars and revolutionary wars against plex, war profiteering, control of natural re- and women, who seek glory in military victory tyrants may preserve or establish a free soci- sources (oil) and a neo-con agenda of Amer- without themselves being exposed to danger, ety, as did our war against the British. But ican hegemony with a desire to redraw the promote. These are wars with neither purpose these wars are rare. Most wars are unneces- borders of the countries of Middle East. nor moral justification and too often are not sary, dangerous and cause senseless suf- The inevitable failure of such a seriously even declared by the Congress. fering with little being gained. Loss of liberty flawed foreign policy cannot be contemplated Without conscription, unpopular wars are and life on both sides has been the result of by those who have put so much energy into much more difficult to fight. Once the draft most of the conflicts throughout the ages. The this occupation. The current quagmire prompts was undermined in the 1960s and early current war, in which we find ourselves, clearly calls from many for escalation with more 1970s, the Vietnam War came to an end. qualifies as one of those unnecessary and troops being sent to Iraq. Many of our reserv- But most importantly—liberty cannot be pre- dangerous wars. To get the people to support ists and National Guardsmen cannot wait to served by tyranny. A free society must always ill-conceived wars the nation’s leaders employ get out and have no plans to re-enlist. The resort to volunteers. Tyrants think nothing of grand schemes of deception. odds of our policy of foreign intervention, forcing men to fight and die in wrongheaded Woodrow Wilson orchestrated our entry into which has been with us for many decades, are wars; a true fight for survival and defense of World War I by first promising in the election not likely to soon change. The dilemma of how one’s homeland I’m sure would elicit, the as- of 1916 to keep us out of the European con- to win an unwinnable war is the issue begging sistance of every able-bodied man and flict, then a few months later pressured and for an answer. woman. This is not the case for wars of mis- maneuvered the Congress into declaring war To get more troops, the draft will likely be chief far away from home in which we so often against Germany. Whether it was the Spanish- re-instituted. The implicit prohibition of ‘‘invol- have found ourselves in the past century. American War before that or all the wars untary servitude’’ by the 13th Amendment to One of the worst votes that an elected offi- since, U.S. presidents have deceived the peo- the Constitution has already been ignored cial could ever cast would be to institute a ple to gain popular support for ill-conceived many times so few will challenge the constitu- military draft to fight an illegal war, if that indi- military ventures. Wilson wanted the war and tionality of the coming draft. vidual himself maneuvered to avoid military immediately demanded conscription to fight it. Unpopular wars invite conscription. Volun- service. But avoiding the draft on principle He didn’t have the guts to even name the pro- teers disappear, as well they should. A truly qualifies oneself to work hard to avoid all un- gram a military draft and instead in a speech defensive just war prompts popular support. necessary war and oppose the draft for all before Congress calling for war advised the A conscripted, unhappy soldier is better off others. army should be ‘‘chosen upon the principle of on the long run than the slaves of old since A government that’s willing to enslave a por- universal liability to service.’’ Most Americans the ‘‘enslavement’’ is only temporary. But on tion of its people to fight an unjust war can at the time of the declaration didn’t believe ac- the short run, the draft may well turn out to be never be trusted to protect the liberties of its tual combat troops would be sent. What a dra- more deadly and degrading as one is forced own citizens. The end can never justify the matic change from this early perception when to commit life and limb to a less than worthy means no matter what the Neo-cons say. the people endorsed the war to the carnage cause—like teaching democracy to unwilling f that followed and the later disillusionment with and angry Arabs. Slaves were safer in that Wilson and his grand scheme for world gov- their owners had an economic interest in pro- BEST WISHES TO THOMAS J. ernment under the League of Nations. The tecting their lives. Life endangerment for a sol- AIKEN American people rejected this gross new en- dier is acceptable policy and that’s why they tanglement reflecting a somewhat healthier are needed. Too often though, our men and HON. JOHN T. DOOLITTLE age than the one in which we find ourselves women who are exposed to the hostilities of OF CALIFORNIA today. war and welcomed initially are easily forgotten IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES But when it comes to war, the principle of after the fighting ends. Friday, November 21, 2003 deception lives on and the plan for ‘‘universal It is said we go about the world waging war liability to serve’’ once again is raising its ugly to promote peace and yet the price paid is Mr. DOOLITTLE. Mr. Speaker, today I wish head. The dollar cost of the current war is al- rarely weighed against the failed efforts to to express warm thanks, congratulations, and ready staggering yet plans are being made to make the world a better place. But justifying best wishes to Thomas J. Aiken, upon his re- drastically expand the human cost by forcing conscription to promote the cause of liberty is tirement as the Central California Area Man- conscription on the young men (and maybe one of the most bizarre notions ever con- ager of the Bureau of Reclamation (Bureau). women) who have no ax to grind with the Iraqi ceived by man. Forced servitude with risk of Tom has done an outstanding job in a difficult people and want no part of this fight. death and serious injury as a price to live free position, and he deserves the appreciation of Hundreds of Americans have already been makes no sense. By what right does anyone both his colleagues and the general public. killed and thousands more wounded and crip- have to sacrifice the lives of others for some Born and raised in Colorado Springs, Colo- pled while thousands of others will suffer from cause of questionable value? Even if well mo- rado, Tom earned a Bachelor of Science de- new and deadly war-related illnesses not yet tivated it cannot justify using force on uninter- gree in Business Administration from Colorado identified. ested persons. State University in 1964. At the same time, he We were told we had to support this pre- It’s said that the 18-year-old owes it to his was commissioned a Second Lieutenant in the emptive war against Iraq because Saddam country. Hogwash. It could just as easily be Army. He served dutifully as a Unit Com- Hussein had weapons of mass destruction argued that a 50-year-old chicken-hawk who mander for the Military Advisory Corps in Viet- and to confront the al Qaeda. It was said our promotes war and places the danger on the nam. national security depended on it. But all these innocent young, owe a heck of a lot more to Following his military service, Tom began dangers were found not to exist in Iraq. It was the country than the 18-year-old being denied his three-decade career with the Bureau. In implied that those who did not support this his liberty for a cause that has no justification. 1974, he joined the Mid-Pacific Region as the Iraqi invasion were un-American and unpatri- All drafts are unfair. All 18- and 19-year-olds Administrative Officer for the Auburn Dam otic. are never needed. By its very nature, a draft Construction Office. After the Auburn Dam

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00031 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.102 E22PT1 E2420 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks November 22, 2003 project was stalled shortly thereafter, he be- General’s public report on Richard Perle, an Mr. Perle went so far as to sign an affidavit came the region’s Budget Officer for six years. editorial from the Wall Street Journal, and a claiming that his position as chairman of the Subsequently, from 1984 to early 1993, Tom clip from The Washington Times. Defense Policy Board gave him a ‘‘unique perspective on and intimate knowledge of was the Assistant Regional Director for Admin- [Editorial from the Wall Street Journal] national defense and security issues.’’ The istration, overseeing such functions as per- PERLE’S VINDICATION fact that the offending language subse- sonnel, budget, finance, procurement, and One obligation of editors is to distinguish quently was removed from the affidavit computer processing. phony political scandal from the genuine ar- doesn’t change the reality of the assertion or In 1993, Tom received his final and perhaps ticle. On that standard, any number of writ- the awkwardness of the conflict. most challenging position with the Bureau— ers and editors owe Richard Perle an apol- My legislation responds to the loopholes that of Manager of the Central California Area ogy. highlighted by the IG’s report by merely en- office. The area includes the Folsom and Nim- The noted defense intellectual voluntarily suring that persons such as the chairman of the Defense Policy Board are treated as if bus Dams and the Folsom South Canal on the resigned in March as chairman of the Penta- gon’s Defense Policy Board Advisory Com- they worked for the government for 60 days. American River, New Melones Dam on the mittee after his enemies pumped up a few This would ensure that persons awarded Stanislaus River, and Lake Berryessa located anecdotes into allegations about ‘‘conflicts with the public trust through prominent between Napa and Winters. of interest.’’ The Pentagon’s Inspector Gen- public positions do not use that trust to Mr. Speaker, many of the issues relating to eral has been investigating those charges feather their own nests financially. At a the facilities and watersheds in the Central and last week issued a report absolving Mr. time when we are asking our soldiers to California Area have been controversial, yet Perle of even the ‘‘appearance’’ of impro- make so many sacrifices, I hardly think it is Tom has constantly sought to serve the priety. too much to ask the chairman of the Defense Policy Board to refrain from representing public’s best interest. As a veteran of Califor- The accusations, fanned by Michigan Dem- ocrat John Conyers, had received especially clients with financial interests before the nia’s renowned water wars, Tom has fre- prominent coverage in the New Yorker mag- Defense Department. quently had to be a facilitator amongst numer- azine and the New York Times. They boiled ous competing interests. Despite the chal- down to the all-purpose Washington smear ALL-PURPOSE SMEAR lenging and often unpleasant nature of this po- that Mr. Perle has exploited his position for ‘‘One obligation of editors is to distinguish sition, he has weathered it with patience and personal financial gain. But Pentagon inves- phony political scandal from the genuine ar- a continuing willingness to stand on principle. tigator Donald Horstman concluded in a let- ticle. On that standard, any number of writ- One such example that has been of special ter to Mr. Perle that ‘‘all of your activities ers and editors owe Richard Perle an apol- importance to me has been Tom’s unwavering with respect to those private entities com- ogy,’’ the Wall Street Journal says. ‘‘The plied with statutory and regulatory stand- support of the Auburn Dam. For three dec- noted defense intellectual voluntarily re- ards.’’ There were no ‘‘quid pro’’ offers or at- signed in March as chairman of the Penta- ades, Tom has helped promote the need to tempts to leverage his (unpaid) Pentagon ac- gon’s Defense Policy Board Advisory Com- build the Auburn Dam by championing its un- cess. mittee after his enemies pumped up a few matched ability to provide flood protection, In Washington, of course, people are often anecdotes into allegations about ‘conflicts of water supply, hydroelectric power, recreational run out of office merely for the ‘‘appear- interest.’ The Pentagon’s inspector general opportunities, and environmental benefits. ance’’ of a conflict of interest. But Mr. has been investigating those charges and last Tom rightly recognizes that the Auburn Dam is Horstman says he also examined that ‘‘more week issued a report absolving Mr. Perle of the only solution to the Sacramento region’s elusive issue’’ and concluded that Mr. Perle’s even the ‘appearance’ of impropriety,’’ the ‘‘activities did not create such an appear- water management needs, and he has been newspaper said in an editorial. ‘‘The accusa- ance’’ under the ‘‘perspective of a reasonable tions, fanned by Michigan Democrat John one of the few who has stood steadfast in that person with knowledge of the relevant Conyers, had received especially prominent position despite the misguided opposition of facts.’’ Mr. Perle’s accusers knew all the coverage in the New Yorker magazine and those in the environmental community and facts, so the only conclusion is that they are the New York Times. They boiled down to from within the Bureau itself. Tom’s commit- not ‘‘reasonable persons,’’ which will not the all-purpose Washington smear that Mr. ment to the Auburn Dam is nothing less than come as news to most of our readers. Perle has exploited his position for personal a testament to his dedication to faithfully up- Mr. Conyers is now trying to compound his financial gain. But Pentagon investigator political felony by proposing to close what Donald Horstman concluded in a letter to hold the Bureau’s mission of providing a reli- he claims is a ‘‘loophole’’ that requires some- able water supply to the West in the most effi- Mr. Perle that ‘all of your activities with re- one to work more than 60 days a year before spect to those private entities complied with cient and effective way possible. certain, more stringent Pentagon ethics statutory and regulatory standards.’ There Tom has received several honors for his rules apply. But this would essentially bar were no ‘quid pro’ offers or attempts to le- good work, including the National Administra- anyone with private expertise from advising verage his (unpaid) Pentagon access. ‘‘Mr. tive Support Units’ Annual Award for Executive Defense officials even in a voluntary, unpaid Horstman says he also examined that ‘more Leadership in 1991, Who’s Who in Govern- capacity. How this would enhance U.S. na- elusive issue’ and concluded that Mr. Perle’s ment Service in 1990, and the Interior Depart- tional security is not obvious. Then again, ‘activities did not create such an appearance’ ment’s Meritorious Service Award in 1984. U.S. security was the last thing on the mind under the ‘perspective of a reasonable person of Mr. Perle’s critics. As he retires from public service, Tom will with knowledge of the relevant facts.’ Mr. Perle’s accusers knew all the facts, so the be free to spend more time with his family, in- [From the Washington Times, Nov. 20, 2003] only conclusion is that they are not ‘reason- cluding his wife, Linda, his children, Joe and WASHINGTON-STYLE POLITICS able persons,’ which will not come as news to Me’Shay, his step-daughters, Jennifer and I beg to differ with Greg Pierce’s recent most of our readers.’’ Lisa, and his five grandchildren. Also, he will item ‘‘All-purpose smear’’ (Inside Politics, f have more time to pursue his oil painting and Nation, Tuesday), claiming that charges lev- show his 1934 Ford hot rod. His family’s gain ied against former Defense Policy Board Ad- RECOGNIZING NATIONAL is the public’s loss. visory Committee Chairman Richard Perle DIABETES MONTH Mr. Speaker, one thing is certain—Tom were an ‘‘all-purpose Washington smear.’’ Aiken’s expertise, cooperative attitude, clear A close reading of the inspector general’s HON. JEB HENSARLING report would indicate that Mr. Perle’s con- thinking, and toughness will certainly be OF TEXAS duct raises real conflict-of-interest issues. missed in California’s water community. There is no doubt that Mr. Perle had an im- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES f portant role in shaping our nation’s defense Friday, November 21, 2003 THE SPECIAL GOVERNMENT EM- policy and heavily influenced the mobiliza- tion of our war machine in Iraq, along with Mr. HENSARLING. Mr. Speaker, this No- PLOYEES AMENDMENTS ACT OF all the defense contracts and profits that fol- vember, we recognize National Diabetes 2003 low. The IG’s report confirmed that while Month and renew our commitment to pre- guiding this effort, Mr. Perle benefited finan- venting and eradicating diabetes. Just last SPEECH OF cially by working for firms with major busi- week, the Department of Health and Human HON. JOHN CONYERS, JR. ness before the Department of Defense. Services announced that the number of Ameri- The report notes that Mr. Perle appears to cans with diabetes rose to an all-time high. OF MICHIGAN have represented Global Crossing and Loral IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES in matters pending before the Defense De- According to their report, an estimated 18.2 million Americans now have diabetes, more Thursday, November 20, 2003 partment, but escaped violations of the con- flict-of-interest laws by virtue of the fact than 6 percent of the population. Mr. CONYERS. Mr. Speaker, I would like to that he was considered to be in the board’s Even more alarming is the fact that many submit the Department of Defense Inspector employ less than the required 60-day period. Americans are unaware that they may be at

VerDate jul 14 2003 06:55 Nov 23, 2003 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00032 Fmt 0626 Sfmt 9920 E:\CR\FM\A21NO8.106 E22PT1 November 22, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2421 risk or already have diabetes. Recent research We’re simply not doing a good job of taking have the same rights and protections we de- suggests that more than five million people care of our home river. The Anacostia has no mand of poorer, less developed and less have the disease but have not been diag- treatment plants and very few small industrial democratic nations around the world. nosed. sites. Federal agencies are the biggest pol- Unfortunately, the basic labor law that Con- Another major cause of concern is the num- luters of the river. Nearly all of its pollution en- gress enacted in 1935 no longer works to pro- ber of serious diabetes related illnesses. Dia- ters the river from public streets, storm drains, tect the right of workers to form and join betes is the leading cause of blindness among and sewers. These public systems—particu- unions. Recent history is littered with the sto- adults between 20 and 74 years of age. Peo- larly the District’s combined sewer—are old ries of companies that defeated their workers ple with diabetes are also at higher risk for and inadequate and should have been up- when they sought to exercise their legal right heart disease, kidney failure, extremity ampu- graded years ago. to organize for their mutual benefit. tations, and other chronic conditions. One of the many challenges in cleaning up Something is obviously very wrong with our To ensure the future health of our Nation, the Anacostia is that five-sixths of the land nation’s labor laws when one side in a dispute we can safeguard our children and our fami- area that contributes polluted water to it is has so many weapons at its disposal to thwart lies from diabetes by encouraging good health within the state of Maryland, about a sixth of the will of the majority. and regular exercise. Following the guidelines the total is owned and managed by the federal We are all aware of the egregious record of for good nutrition, getting physical exercise, government. The residents of the District of Wal-Mart, whose vigorous anti-union activities and maintaining proper weight can help pre- Columbia especially feel the effects of the pol- include threats and firings to unlawful surveil- vent diabetes and reduce the chance of se- lution. The result of that geography is that nei- lance. In the last few years, Wal-Mart has vere complications. ther the District of Columbia nor any other sin- been charged with well over 100 unfair labor As the sixth leading cause of death in the gle jurisdiction can achieve the cleanup of the practices and has faced at least 50 formal United States, finding a cure for diabetes is a river by itself. If we are to envision the day complaints from the NLRB. None of this has top priority for medical researches. As a mem- that the Anacostia can be a real asset for the apparently deterred Wal-Mart. Current law ber of Congress, this year I supported legisla- entire Washington region extraordinary co- simply does not discourage lawbreakers. tion that included funding for important diabe- operation among the federal, state, and local In August 2000, Human Rights Watch, tes research and clinical testing. This year the governments will be required. which usually reviews conditions in developing House voted to provide $1.6 billion for the Na- This is the purpose of the Anacostia Water- nations, documented ‘‘a systemic failure to en- tional Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and shed Initiative Act of 2003. The bill that my sure the most basic right of workers [in the Kidney Diseases, which is $47.2 million above colleagues and I are introducing today would United States]: their freedom to choose to fiscal year 2003. In addition, $150 million in bring together federal, state, District of Colum- come together to negotiate the terms of their mandatory funds will be made available for ju- bia and other local governments in a joint ap- employment with their employers.’’ No impar- venile diabetes research. proach to cleaning up the river. It would set up Through increased prevention and research tial observer of our law could reach any other a mechanism to develop, fund, and implement we will overcome this disease and free mil- conclusion. a 10-year Comprehensive Action Plan for the lions of Americans from the threat of diabetes Is this the image of democracy that we Anacostia watershed that would address both and related illnesses. choose to show to the rest of the world? the District’s outdated and inadequate com- It is no mystery why workers want unions. f bined sewer system and the runoff from fed- The wages of union workers are 26% higher ANACOSTIA WATERSHED eral facilities and other properties in Maryland. than for nonunion workers. Union workers INITIATIVE ACT OF 2003 It would involve all the major players in a truly have better pensions, better health benefits, unified approach to cleaning up the home river and better shortterm disability coverage. Union HON. ELEANOR HOLMES NORTON of Congress. workers have contracts that prevent arbitrary OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA This legislation has broad support, not only firings. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES among members of congress, but from state So why do unions win only 50% of the elec- and local officials, environmentalists, and the Friday, November 21, 2003 tions? Because the deck is stacked against business community. With regional colleagues employees who want to form a union. Ms. NORTON. Mr. Speaker, today I am in- as original co-sponsors, I will work hard for the We propose a new deck. Not just a new troducing the Anacostia Watershed Initiative passage of the Anacostia Watershed Initiative deal. Act of 2003. I am very pleased to be joined on Act of 2003 and know that our colleagues in The Employee Free Choice Act restores in- the bill by several of my colleagues from the the other body will work for it there, too. I urge tegrity to our labor law by ensuring that our Washington region—Mr. HOYER, Mr. WYNN, all members of the House to join me in cre- own citizens have the same basic freedom we Mr. MORAN, and Mr. VAN HOLLEN. ating a Congressional home river that we can demand for others. The right to organize must Although the beautiful Potomac, a river we be truly proud of. mean more than the right to be fired for daring also love, gets most of the attention in this re- f to propose a union, and the right to bargain gion, it is the Anacostia that flows closest to collectively must mean more than the right to the Congress and to the neighborhoods of the THE EMPLOYEE FREE CHOICE ACT endlessly negotiate once a union has been se- city and region. The Anacostia flows just 2,000 lected. yards from the majestic Capitol Dome. The HON. GEORGE MILLER Throughout my congressional career, I have wastewater from the Capitol complex flows OF CALIFORNIA fought to improve the rights of workers. With into the river when the ancient D.C. sewer IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES many of my colleagues I’ve fought for a larger system—built over the last century and a minimum wage, protection for migrant work- half—overflows on rainy days. The polluted Friday, November 21, 2003 ers, better education, and greater retirement runoff from congressional and federal parking Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California. Mr. security and health coverage. This fight is to lots and the fertilizers and pesticides from our Speaker, today I am joining with 81 of my col- enable workers to fight for themselves. It is an magnificent lawns and gardens go into the leagues to introduce the Employee Free historic fight that I resolve to continue until the Anacostia on those days as well. Many Mem- Choice Act—legislation that will strengthen rights of working Americans are fully pro- bers of Congress maintain a home in the Ana- workers’ rights in America. tected. costia watershed. It is a sad fact that more Workers in America are demanding the For the benefit of my colleagues, a short than 30 years after the passage of the Clean same basic legal, labor and human rights by summary of the Employee Free Choice Act Water Act, the Anacostia, despite its proximity which we judge other nations around the follows: to the Congress, remains badly contaminated world: the freedom of association and the right SUMMARY OF EMPLOYEE FREE CHOICE ACT with fecal bacteria, toxic chemicals, heavy to collectively bargain. metals, and many other pollutants. Contact These are the internationally-recognized 1. CERTIFICATION ON THE BASIS OF SIGNED AUTHORIZATIONS with the water of the Anacostia isn’t safe for standards our government says all workers human beings, there are official warnings not deserve, whether in China or in Chattanooga, Provides for certification of a union as the bargaining representative if the National to eat fish caught in the river, and according in Mexico or in Milwaukee, in South Africa or Labor Relations Board finds that a majority to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, more in South Carolina. We tell other nations that of employees in an appropriate unit has than half of the bottom-feeding brown bull- collective bargaining gives workers a voice in signed authorizations designating the union heads in the river have cancerous tumors the workplace. It’s time—in fact, it’s way past as its bargaining representative. Requires caused by chemicals. time—for workers here in the United States to the Board to develop model authorization

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language and procedures for establishing the 3. STRONGER PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS WHILE has discharged or discriminated against em- authenticity of signed authorizations. EMPLOYEES ARE ATTEMPTING TO ORGANIZE ployees, threatened to discharge or discrimi- OR OBTAIN A FIRST CONTRACT nate against employees, or engaged in con- 2. FIRST CONTRACT MEDIATION AND Makes the following new provisions appli- duct that significantly interferes with em- ARBITRATION cable to violations of the National Labor Re- ployee rights during an organizing or first Provides that if an employer and a union lations Act committed by employers against contract drive. Authorizes the courts to are engaged in bargaining for their first con- employees during any period while employ- grant temporary restraining orders or other tract and are unable to reach agreement ees are attempting to organize a union or ne- appropriate injunctive relief. within 90 days, either party may refer the gotiate a first contract with the employer: b. Treble Backpay: Increases the amount dispute to the Federal Mediation and Concil- a. Mandatory Applications for Injunctions: an employer is required to pay when an em- iation Service (FMCS) for mediation. If the Provides that just as the NLRB is required ployee is discharged or discriminated against FMCS has been unable to bring the parties to seek a federal court injunction against a during an organizing campaign or first con- to agreement after 30 days of mediation the union whenever there is reasonable cause to tract drive to three times back pay. dispute will be referred to arbitration and believe that the union has violated the sec- c. Civil Penalties: Provides for civil fines the results of the arbitration shall be bind- ondary boycott prohibitions in the Act, the of up to $20,000 per violation against employ- ing on the parties for two years. Time limits NLRB must seek a federal court injunction ers found to have willfully or repeatedly vio- may be extended by mutual agreement of the against an employer whenever there is rea- lated employees’ rights during an organizing parties. sonable cause to believe that the employer campaign or first contract drive.

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