International Narchist Congress
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F ^ s Issu e t **! believe in fhf v*ltn* of ffea pillion Books - p . 2 minority* T he worlJ will be B N o te s \ - p . 3 Mtvcd hy the few. —ANDRE GIDR, .G . S u m m e r School - p. 4 THE ANARCHIST WEEKLY tJ9. No. 32 A u g u st 9th, 1958 IT jr w p tn w The Middle East Muddle INTERNATIONAL The Power of Propaganda 'T'HE power of propaganda, in this show of power was presumably con NARCHIST CONGRESS age of propaganda, cannot be sidered necessary to ensure his con tinued popularity I j International Anarchist Con- exchange of papers and to discuss It was found that a harmonisation underestimated. It has been brought to a pitch which makes it possible, Democracy in Jordan is symbol fcress which was held in London his favourite ideas with comrades of tendencies, currents and groups, abroad, through the channel of the on a pluralistic and voluntary basis, without any particular effort, to ised by those two old fuvouries, " ■ the last week of July was the prove that dictatorship is democracy censorship and martial law. If* is ^gsuch Congress to be held. It CRIA Bulletin and other libertarian was perfectly possible without a now necessary for journalists who publications the world over. formal declaration of principles, or that might is not only right but V «d the Congresses of Amster- entirely beneficial to all concerned. are interested la reporting the truth 11907, Berlin 1922, Paris 1949, The practical part of the Congress without a programme, without a to fly to Cyprus in order that they place with the direct or was restricted to more simple and representative body and without any Thus in some indefinable way, the may cable their stories home. John S'participation of at least internal affairs. Firstly there was exclusion or imposition whatsoever. great mass of fair-minded, straight- Dickie of the Ntwn Chroniclt had , different branches or move- the report of each branch or move In fact the organisational work of thinking people of Great Britain this to say; ment connected with CRIA and the Congress culminated very have been persuaded that the regime "A t 9000 font over Aroroan on my way [ Congress worked through a represented in the Congress, and the smoothly in the designation of an of King Hussein of Jordan is quite nut of Jordan I am finally free from the "ed agenda of historical, theore- report of CRIA itself on its own International Anarchist Commission admirable and altogether fit for censors. * Ipractical and organisational activities and on behalf of those (CIA) with its secretariat in London democrats. It Is quite an achieve Jordan'* pitons are now crammed Eaiscussed in three languages: groups whose members could not be and its members in Western Europe ment when it is considered that not with political 'criminals'. Nightly raid* ft, French and German. present for reasons of isolation, dis to bo respectively appointed by the by security forces deplete more and more so long ago, when Glubb Pasha was families of their menflolk—even of gCongress itself was preceded tance or lack of resources. London Anarchist Group, the liber thrown out of Jordan by Hussein, frferal years of preparation. In children. Secondly, there was the practical tarian comrades of Hamburg and a very jaundiced eye was cast upon Only (he other day 10 boys were led he 1949 meeting in Paris had examination of the tasks presented Brussels, the Italian movement and that little kingdom. away to jail from u school near Zurga ... jto the hands of a Parisian to the international anarchist move the Spanish movement in exile. Jordan is a frightened country, whose rfttee, the C.R.I.A., the task of ment by the present situation and As for connections between the However all is now forgotten and Government is not certain of anyone's r ting proposals and documents by the necessity for building, else Secretariat and continents other glowing commentaries of the cour allegiance," jptfl countries without giving where than in Paris, an organism of than Europe, they are to be insured ageous and jaunty 23-year-old king And from Cyril Ray o r the power to reject any single relation, information and solidarity by the respective Continental Com are now the order of the day. The Observer: Jsal made by a federation, a among anarchists. The tasks were missions of America, Asia and “popular" little chap attended a ”... Western diplomats believe some [or an individual member of the object of a complete survey, Africa. A great amount of decen demonstration by the British Army 150 officers and seniof N.C.O.'s of (he Jsvement. then the means, then the working tralisation will result in Europe itself and R.A.F. last week (guarded by Jordan Arab Army to be in prison tur* jresu lt was a mass of ques- structures and lastly the method of from the initiatives of comrades in 60 sub-machine-gunners in Bren ptcted (our italics} of complicity in or pembracing (1) according to co-ordination between the functional every country taking part in the carriers and on motor-cycles along sympathy with the abortive plot of July ■al, local and general points of organs involved by an international collection and distribution of news, the route from palace to airfield, 17th. I the study of the social milieux secretariat which would be centred proposals, publications, funds and and watched from roof-tops by The total of political prisoners, mill* ■he lib^ertairan movement during in London. so on for international purposes. other reliable troops), because a tary and civilian is said to be higher Jfcrst half of the 20th century; to~day than ever because of the arrests that followed the attempted general A e great problems of the coming strike and demonstration of a week ago." S id half of the century in the I 'of the conflict between the Lesson of the Walton Prison Report In case it should be thought the Je and human society; and (3) Iraq uprising had a monopoly on Tiase of libertarianism versus violent death, or that the Jordan Vtarianism in our day. End the Censorship! Government was confining itself to fhis part of the agenda, of course, arrests only, the News Chronicle re 'T'HE report on allegations of ill- more than two years ago, was pub- Consequendy from the outset of the ported an event which followed plot and could not be, exhaus- * I * ___*_________ 1.. lichftrllished lootlast week. SirQi f Godfrey RusP l ie_ inquiry in December, 1956. the B it could not be and was not treatment of prisoners by prison numerous bomb explosions in officers at Walton Prison, Liverpool, sell Vick, Q.C.. who conducted the Home Secretary had to point out Amman: Jcluded by decisions of an auth- inquiry says in his report that he that the report could not be conclu Itative character. It merely pro- which was ordered by the Home “A chase from one explosion at a bank Office after Mrs. Braddock had found a prima facie case of assault, sive since “on counsel’s advice the official's home in Amman led to a Mos the opportunity for anybody accompanied by varying degrees of prison officers concerned withheld the movement to take part in the raised the matter in the Commons lem Brotherhood settlement, where three violence, being made on prisoners their answers to the allegations”. ‘culprits’ were dragged out and execu by prison officers. The allegations This did not prevent their counsel, ted." which emerged from the evidence of however, from cross-examining each Such is the regime which the FROM ALL PARTS the prisoners and ex-prisoners, he complainant or addressing the in-, British and Americans choose to states, could be grouped in this quiry. support—militarily and financially Messages of Solidarity way: The “general effect” of the evi for the fact of the matter is that the 1. Allegations of grave personal dence submitted to Sir Godrfey by West will support any rdgime which I jyjESSAGES of solidarity and “We think that all efforts should be violence, sometimes an isolated blow and the “Governor and his immediate it considers to be of use politically, sometimes a thorough “beating up” by subordinates and that of the mem Eg greeting reached the Congress directed towards having in the Congress economically or strategically. the most numerous participation possible, several officers; bers of the visiting committee, the I from movements and groups around chaplains and others who gave But Hussein is not yet out of the I the world. in order that in the present situation of 2. Physical violence less than this, crisis and social struggle they re-affirm amounting to rough handling and un evidence” was that “nothing was wood despite the reassuring presence Below we reproduce only a few of and express the decision of anarchjsts to necessary restraint or necessary restraint amiss at Walton”. And he com of British troops He must be those messages; act in a vigorous and decisive manner as with unnecessary force; ments : worried for the future, since he can the catalytic element of the libertarian not fail to have noticed that this M EXICO 3. What might be described as ill- “It does, however, mean that I am aspiration of mankind. conceived practical jokes by the officers; has been a bad decade for Middle 'T'H E comrades of the Anarchist Fed “We use this opportunity to convey placed in the rather embarrassing posi tion of having to say that the personal Eastern kings.