CFC Newsletter Spring 2021
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Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Nonâ•Fitarget
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 8-2007 Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Non–target Phytophagous and Transient Canopy Insects Associated with Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrieré, in the Southern Appalachians Carla Irene Dilling University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Dilling, Carla Irene, "Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Non–target Phytophagous and Transient Canopy Insects Associated with Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrieré, in the Southern Appalachians. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2007. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/120 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Carla Irene Dilling entitled "Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Non–target Phytophagous and Transient Canopy Insects Associated with Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrieré, in the Southern Appalachians." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Master of Science, with a major in Entomology and Plant Pathology. Paris L. Lambdin, Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: Jerome Grant, Nathan Sanders, James Rhea, Nicole Labbé Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. -
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, Version 2018-07-24
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, version 2018-07-24 Kenai National Wildlife Refuge biology staff July 24, 2018 2 Cover image: map of 16,213 georeferenced occurrence records included in the checklist. Contents Contents 3 Introduction 5 Purpose............................................................ 5 About the list......................................................... 5 Acknowledgments....................................................... 5 Native species 7 Vertebrates .......................................................... 7 Invertebrates ......................................................... 55 Vascular Plants........................................................ 91 Bryophytes ..........................................................164 Other Plants .........................................................171 Chromista...........................................................171 Fungi .............................................................173 Protozoans ..........................................................186 Non-native species 187 Vertebrates ..........................................................187 Invertebrates .........................................................187 Vascular Plants........................................................190 Extirpated species 207 Vertebrates ..........................................................207 Vascular Plants........................................................207 Change log 211 References 213 Index 215 3 Introduction Purpose to avoid implying -
Mesembrina Meridiana (L
J. Entomol. Res. Soc., 16(2): 23-27, 2014 ISSN:1302-0250 A New Record for the Turkish House Fly Fauna: Mesembrina meridiana (L. 1758) (Diptera: Muscidae) Cenk ONSOY Ferhat ALTUNSOY Furkan Halil AKAY Anadolu University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology 26470 Eskişehir, TURKEY e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Muscidae is a wide spread calyptrate family all over the World. On the other hand this family has great importance for ecological, veterinary, medical and forensic science. This family presented with 578 species in Europe and also has great species richness in Turkey. In this study Mesembrina meridiana (L. 1758) was reported first time in Turkey. We expect thatM. meridiana also have great forensic importance due to the two specimens were collected on 3th and 8th days of decomposition; fresh and bloat stages when the Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae species not certainly active due to seasonal activity periods. Key words: Mesembrina meridiana, new record, Turkish Muscidae fauna, house fly. INTRODUCTION The Muscidae is a large and cosmopolitan family of Diptera that belong to the Calyptrata family group. Today Diptera are one of the three largest and most diverse animal groups in the world comprised of over 160,000 named species in about 150 families (Ssymank et al., 2008). In the Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera (Pont, 1986), 835 valid species are listed, but in recent years many new species have been described especially from the eastern Palaearctic, so far in Europe 578 species reported (Pont, 2004; Pont, 2005; Gregor and Rozkošný, 2007; Pont and Grach, 2008; Pont and Gregor, 2008; Gregor and Rozkošný, 2009; Moon, 2002). -
Insect Diversity on Mount Mansfield
Introduction identified to genus and four to species. The representation of the suborder Cyclorrhapha In 1991 a long term survey program comprised two divisions. Two families were was developed to record the insect present in the division Aschiza with three biodiversity on Mount Mansfield with Syphridae being identified to species and a respect to taxonomic composition and further 18 specimens unidentified. The abundance. Permanent survey traps were division Schizophora was represented by established to compare and contrast insect eight families, including Muscidae, diversity in three forests habitats. Calliphoridae, and Tachinidae. The taxonomic composition of the Two suborders of Hymenoptera are fauna is presented for the Diptera, represented. The suborder Symphyta Hymenoptera, and Coleoptera combined for comprised two sawfly families, Argidae and malaise and waterpan traps over 1991-1992 Tenthredinidae. The homtail family collecting season. The species of carabid Siricidae is represented by the common beetles collected from pitfall traps among pigeon tremex (Tremex calumba). The larger the three survey sites are given for 1991 and suborder Apocrita comprised 10 families 1992 respectively, and the Lepidoptera including a number of ichneumonid species collected from light traps are parasitoids that are not identified to species. tabulated for 1991. Two suborders of Coleoptera are represented. The Adephaga are limited to Methods the Carabidae (ground beetles) with 58 identified species (Table 1b). The remaining Sampling sites were established at beetles belong to the Polyphaga with twenty- 400m elevation (proctor Maple Research five families represented. The family Center) in a sugar maple forest, 600m Staphylinidae (rove beetles) comprise four (Underhill State Park) in a mixed hardwood specimens identified to genus and seven to forest, and 1160m (Mt. -
Checklist of the Families Scathophagidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae of Finland (Insecta, Diptera)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeysChecklist 441: 347–367 of the (2014) families Scathophagidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae of Finland (Insecta, Diptera) 347 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7142 CHECKLIST www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Checklist of the families Scathophagidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae of Finland (Insecta, Diptera) Jere Kahanpää1, Antti Haarto2 1 Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, P.O. Box 17, FI–00014 University of Helsinki, Finland 2 Zoological Museum, Section of Biodiversity and Environmental Science, Department of Biology, University of Turku, FI–20014 Turku, Finland Corresponding author: Jere Kahanpää ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Salmela | Received 5 February 2014 | Accepted 19 May 2014 | Published 19 September 2014 http://zoobank.org/776A4380-DB69-43C6-96AA-B6E336E68E1B Citation: Kahanpää J, Haarto A (2014) Checklist of the families Scathophagidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae of Finland (Insecta, Diptera). In: Kahanpää J, Salmela J (Eds) Checklist of the Diptera of Finland. ZooKeys 441: 347–367. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.441.7142 Abstract A revised checklist of the Scathophagidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae recorded from Finland is presented. Phaonia amicula Villeneuve, 1922 is noted from Finland for the first time. Keywords Species list, Finland, Diptera, biodiversity, faunistics Introduction Four families make up the traditional superfamily Muscoidea: Scathophagidae, An- thomyiidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae. The monophyly of the superfamily has been strongly questioned (Nirmala et al. 2001, Kutty et al. 2010) on the basis of DNA sequence analyses. Three of the four families of Muscoidea are treated in this paper, the fourth (An- thomyiidae) is covered in a separate paper in this issue of ZooKeys. -
Part 1. Entomologists and Their Works Before the Biologia Centrali-Americana Acta Zoológica Mexicana (Nueva Serie), Núm
Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie) ISSN: 0065-1737 [email protected] Instituto de Ecología, A.C. México Papavero, Nelson; Ibáñez Bernal, Sergio Contributions to a History of Mexican Dipterology,- Part 1. Entomologists and their works before the Biologia Centrali-Americana Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie), núm. 84, 2001, pp. 115-173 Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Xalapa, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57508406 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Acta Zool. Mex. (n.s.) 84 (2001) 10. THE SPECIES DESCRIBED BY CARL EDUARD ADOLPH GERSTAECKER Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker died on July 20, 1895 at Greifswald, at the age of 67. He was educated for the medical profession and took his degree, but devoted himself to zoology, especially to entomology. For many years he was keeper of the entomological department of the Berlin Natural History Museum and also a professor of zoology at the University of Berlin. About the year 1876, differences with the then director of the Berlin Museum induced him to resign his appointment in Berlin, and he subsequently accepted the professorship of Zoology at Greifswald, which he held until his death. Gerstaecker was an industrious and thorough worker in all departments of entomology. Among his principal works may be noted the “Arthropoda” in the “Handbuch der Zoologie” (1863) and the same phylum in Bronn´s “Klassen und Ordnungen der Tierreichs”. -
Early Successional Colonizers Both Facilitate and Inhibit the Late Successional Colonizers in Communities of Dung-Inhabiting Insects
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGYENTOMOLOGY ISSN (online): 1802-8829 Eur. J. Entomol. 118: 240–249, 2021 http://www.eje.cz doi: 10.14411/eje.2021.025 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Early successional colonizers both facilitate and inhibit the late successional colonizers in communities of dung-inhabiting insects FRANTISEK X.J. SLADECEK 1, 2 , SIMON T. SEGAR 1, 3 and MARTIN KONVICKA1, 2 1 University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Science, Branisovska 31, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; e-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] 2 Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, Branisovska 31, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic 3 Agriculture & Environment Department, Harper Adams University, Newport, Shropshire, TF10 8NB, UK Key words. Diptera, Coleoptera, dung-inhabiting insects, competition, heterotrophic succession, successional mechanisms Abstract. The infl uence of early arriving species on the establishment and activity of later ones (the priority effect) is a key issue in ecological succession. Priority effects have been extensively studied in communities subject to autotrophic succession (plants, sessile animals), but only sporadically studied in communities subject to heterotrophic succession (e.g. dung or carrion inhabiting communities). We studied the infl uence of early successional colonizers on late successional colonizers by manipulating the suc- cessional processes in cow dung pats via delaying, and thus lowering, colonization by early successional insects. The decreased activity of early successional insects did not affect the species richness of late successional insects, but it did lead to increased abundance of colonizers. Late successional coprophagous beetles were facilitated by early successional species while larvae of late successional coprophagous fl ies were inhibited, presumably, by the larvae of early successional fl ies. -
1 Appendix 3. Vuntut National Park Taxonomy Report
Appendix 3. Vuntut National Park Taxonomy Report Class Order Family Genus Species Arachnida Araneae Dictynidae Dictyna Dictyna brevitarsa Mesostigmata Digamasellidae Parasitidae Phytoseiidae Trematuridae Trombidiformes Anystidae Arrenuridae Hydryphantidae Lebertiidae Oxidae Oxus Oxus nodigerus Pionidae Piona Piona alpicola Trombidiidae Insecta Lepidoptera Argyresthiidae Argyresthia Coleophoridae Coleophora Coleophora affiliatella Crambidae Catoptria Catoptria latiradiellus Elachistidae Elachista Elachista illectella Elachista leucosticta Gelechiidae Athrips Chionodes Chionodes sattleri 1 Coleotechnites Coleotechnites piceaella Filatima Filatima obscuroocellella Monochroa Sophronia Sophronia gelidella Geometridae Eupithecia Eupithecia lariciata Rheumaptera Xanthorhoe Xanthorhoe abrasaria Gracillariidae Parornix Parornix obliterella Hesperiidae Erynnis Erynnis persius Momphidae Mompha Mompha idaei Nepticulidae Stigmella Stigmella fuscotibiella Tortricidae Ancylis Ancylis uncella Clepsis Clepsis persicana Epinotia Epinotia cruciana Gypsonoma Olethreutes Olethreutes glaciana Yponomeutidae Paraswammerdamia Paraswammerdamia lapponica Coleoptera Cantharidae Rhagonycha Rhagonycha mandibularis 2 Cerambycidae Acmaeops Acmaeops proteus Monochamus Coccinellidae Coccinella Coccinella transversoguttata Elateridae Denticollis Denticollis varians Staphylinidae Lordithon Diptera Chironomidae Ablabesmyia Ablabesmyia cf. pulchripennis Chironomus Chironomus sp. TE11 Gymnometriocnemus Limnophyes Limnophyes brachytomus Limnophyes minimus Limnophyes natalensis -
Factors Affecting the Temperature Excess of Insects in Sunshine by Peter S
279 FACTORS AFFECTING THE TEMPERATURE EXCESS OF INSECTS IN SUNSHINE BY PETER S. B. DIGBY Department of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy, University of Oxford and St Thomas's Hospital Medical School, London (Received I April 1954) (1) INTRODUCTION The temperature of an insect is of paramount importance in determining its activity. When heated by the sun its temperature is not the same as that of the air but is greater by an amount which we will call the temperature excess. As activity is so dependent on temperature it is of considerable interest to know more about the way in which the various factors operate to control this temperature excess. The direct field observations so far made on the temperature excess of an insect in the sunshine apply to large forms such as the locust (Buxton, 1924; Strelnikov, 1936; Kennedy, 1939; Gunn, Perry, Seymour, Telford, Wright & Yeo, 1948; Parry, 1951). Calculations such as those by Parry (1951), although they yield quite a reasonable answer for an insect the size of a locust at a considerable wind speed, involve a number of assumptions. There is reason to believe that certain of these would not hold good for most insects of temperate lands which are much smaller, and which are found when resting in positions with very low wind velocities. These wind velocities are certainly below 1 m./sec. and often below o-i m./sec. (see Stocker, 1928; Geiger, 1950). This paper describes laboratory experiments on the temperature excess of insects and plasticine spheres carried out under known conditions similar to those found in microclimatic conditions in the field, with a view to finding the temperature excess to be expected under natural conditions, and to elucidating the way in which the factors work at small size and low wind speed. -
Appendix 5: Fauna Known to Occur on Fort Drum
Appendix 5: Fauna Known to Occur on Fort Drum LIST OF FAUNA KNOWN TO OCCUR ON FORT DRUM as of January 2017. Federally listed species are noted with FT (Federal Threatened) and FE (Federal Endangered); state listed species are noted with SSC (Species of Special Concern), ST (State Threatened, and SE (State Endangered); introduced species are noted with I (Introduced). INSECT SPECIES Except where otherwise noted all insect and invertebrate taxonomy based on (1) Arnett, R.H. 2000. American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of North America North of Mexico, 2nd edition, CRC Press, 1024 pp; (2) Marshall, S.A. 2013. Insects: Their Natural History and Diversity, Firefly Books, Buffalo, NY, 732 pp.; (3) Bugguide.net, 2003-2017, http://www.bugguide.net/node/view/15740, Iowa State University. ORDER EPHEMEROPTERA--Mayflies Taxonomy based on (1) Peckarsky, B.L., P.R. Fraissinet, M.A. Penton, and D.J. Conklin Jr. 1990. Freshwater Macroinvertebrates of Northeastern North America. Cornell University Press. 456 pp; (2) Merritt, R.W., K.W. Cummins, and M.B. Berg 2008. An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America, 4th Edition. Kendall Hunt Publishing. 1158 pp. FAMILY LEPTOPHLEBIIDAE—Pronggillled Mayflies FAMILY BAETIDAE—Small Minnow Mayflies Habrophleboides sp. Acentrella sp. Habrophlebia sp. Acerpenna sp. Leptophlebia sp. Baetis sp. Paraleptophlebia sp. Callibaetis sp. Centroptilum sp. FAMILY CAENIDAE—Small Squaregilled Mayflies Diphetor sp. Brachycercus sp. Heterocloeon sp. Caenis sp. Paracloeodes sp. Plauditus sp. FAMILY EPHEMERELLIDAE—Spiny Crawler Procloeon sp. Mayflies Pseudocentroptiloides sp. Caurinella sp. Pseudocloeon sp. Drunela sp. Ephemerella sp. FAMILY METRETOPODIDAE—Cleftfooted Minnow Eurylophella sp. Mayflies Serratella sp. -
Zootaxa, Revision of the New World Fauna of Mesembrina Meigen
Zootaxa 1689: 29–50 (2008) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2008 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Revision of the new world fauna of Mesembrina Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) with the description of a new neotropical species JAMES S. KUCHTA & JADE SAVAGE Department of Biology, Bishop’s University, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada J1M 0C8 Abstract The large striking flies of the genus Mesembrina are typically found in boreal forest and at high elevations throughout the Northern Hemisphere. While it is known that most species are decomposers of ungulate dung, biological and taxonomic information on the New World fauna of Mesembrina is mostly out of date or unreliable. Consequently, the Nearctic taxa have been revised, resulting in the new synonymy of Mesembrina solitaria (Knab) with Mesembrina decipiens Loew, making M. decipiens the only species of the genus with a confirmed Holarctic distribution. Mesembrina latreillii Robin- eau-Desvoidy, contrary to previous indications, may be restricted to the Nearctic Region. The first Neotropical member of the genus, Mesembrina nigribasis sp. nov. is described. To place the New World fauna in context, a key to the world species of Mesembrina is provided. This key includes a species designated by Hennig as “resplendens subspecies” from the Palaearctic, which is a distinct but undescribed species. Key words: Muscini, Systematics, world key, Nearctic, Neotropical Introduction With specimens reaching up to 20 mm in length, the genus Mesembrina Meigen contains some of the largest and most striking members of the family Muscidae (Figs. 1A–C). Most species have a deep-yellow wing base (Figs. -
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge's Species List
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, version 2017-06-30 Kenai National Wildlife Refuge biology staff June 30, 2017 2 Cover images represent changes to the checklist. Top left: Halobi- sium occidentale observed at Gull Rock, June 8, 2017 (https://www. inaturalist.org/observations/6565787). Image CC BY Matt Bowser. Top right: Aegialites alaskaensis observed at Gull Rock, June 8, 2017 (http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/6612922). Image CC BY Matt Bowser. Bottom left: Fucus distichus observed at Gull Rock, June 8, 2017 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/6612338). Image CC BY Matt Bowser. Bottom right: Littorina subrotundata observed at Gull Rock, June 8, 2017 (http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/6612398). Image CC BY Matt Bowser. Contents Contents 3 Introduction 5 Purpose............................................................ 5 About the list......................................................... 5 Acknowledgments....................................................... 5 Native species 7 Vertebrates .......................................................... 7 Invertebrates ......................................................... 24 Vascular Plants........................................................ 47 Bryophytes .......................................................... 59 Chromista........................................................... 63 Fungi ............................................................. 63 Protozoa............................................................ 72 Non-native species 73