Özgür EMİROĞLU1, F. Güler EKMEKÇİ2, Sadi AKSU3,Sercan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Özgür EMİROĞLU1, F. Güler EKMEKÇİ2, Sadi AKSU3,Sercan ACTA ICHTHYOLOGICA ET PISCATORIA (2016) 46 (4): 351–356 DOI: 10.3750/AIP2016.46.4.07 INTRODUCTION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF TROPICAL ORNAMENTAL FISH, PTERYGOPLICHTHYS SPP. (ACTINOPTERYGII: SILURIFORMES: LORICARIIDAE) IN HOT SPRINGS: AQUARIUM TRADE AS A POTENTIAL RISK FOR BIODIVERSITY IN TURKEY Özgür EMİROĞLU1, F. Güler EKMEKÇİ2, Sadi AKSU3, Sercan BAŞKURT1, M. Altuğ ATALAY4, and A. Serhan TARKAN5* 1 Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey 2 Department of Biology, Hacettepe University, Faculty of Science, Ankara, Turkey 3 Vocational School of Health Services, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey 4 General Directorate of Aquaculture and Fisheries, Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, Ankara, Turkey 5 Faculty of Fisheries, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey Emiroğlu Ö., Ekmekçi F.G., Aksu S., Başkurt S., Atalay A., Tarkan A.S. 2016. Introduction and establishment of tropical ornamental fi sh, Pterygoplichthys spp. (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in hot springs: Aquarium trade as a potential risk for biodiversity in Turkey. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 46 (4): 351–356. Abstract. The aim of this study was to report non-native tropical ornamental freshwater fi sh species from the Pınarbaşı Stream connected with hot-water sources in the İnönü Province (Eskişehir, Turkey). The morphological characters and meristic counts indicated that the examined specimens were: Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, 1991), Pterygoplichthys pardalis (Castelnau, 1855), and their hybrids. We also present the evidence of their reproduction and establishment. Successful invasion of these species was evident, as their young-of-the-year and juvenile individuals were caught during the samplings from the same water course. Finally, we discuss the management implications of these species. Keywords: aquarium species, hybrid, reproduction, invasion, management measures The ornamental aquarium trade, along with the stocking et al. (2013) screened aquarium species composition in for angling and aquaculture, is one of most important south-western Europe (mainly in Portugal and Spain) and pathways of freshwater fi sh introduction (Gozlan 2008). found out 1133 fi sh species are on sale. Its importance, however, has been underestimated and Several ornamental species, such as pond loach, only recently it was recognized as an important vector Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor, 1842), have of aquatic invasive species (Padilla and Williams 2004, already been established in the European countries of the Duggan et al. 2006, Copp et al. 2007, Strecker et al. 2011). Mediterranean climate zone. Only three ornamental fi shes In a global perspective, the aquarium-traced introductions have been reported in Turkish inland waters; goldfi sh, were reported to account for 21% of all freshwater fi sh Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758); red piranha, introductions of more than 150 mainly freshwater fi shes Pygocentrus nattereri Kner, 1858; and vermiculated species (Fuller 2003, Gozlan 2008). Some continents, such sailfi n catfi sh, Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, as North America, where hundreds of aquarium species 1991) with only goldfi sh being established (Tarkan et al. were reported to be in circulation, have been studied 2015). We would like to emphasize that eco-regions with more extensively (Rixon et al. 2005, Duggan et al. 2006). hot water springs are especially susceptible for unwanted A good example of less studied regions is the European introductions (Emiroğlu 2011). continent with the exception of the UK (Copp et al. 2007, Species of Pterygoplichthys, commonly known 2010). Andrews (1990) reported that around 208–589 as sailfi n catfi shes, are native to the South America. million freshwater fi sh specimens were imported to the They are very popular aquarium fi shes that have been UK between 1987 and 1989. Recently, Maceda-Veiga introduced into several countries on different continents * Correspondence: Prof. Dr. Ali Serhan Tarkan, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi, Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, 48000, Kötekli, Muğla, Turkey, phone: (+90) 2522111888, fax: (+90) 2522111887, e-mail: (AST) [email protected], (ÖE) [email protected], (FGE) [email protected], (SA) [email protected], (SB) [email protected], (MAA) [email protected]. 352 Emiroğlu et al. such as the USA, the Philippines, Taiwan, and Turkey— be suitable for the species’ survival. In addition to the mainly because of their high tolerance to environmental introduced Pterygoplichthys spp., there are three endemic variations and feeding behaviour, which is very effective species co-habiting waters in İnönü town: Caucasian to clean algae from submerged surfaces (Hoover et al. bleak, Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897; Sakarya 2004, Chavez et al. 2006, Yalçın Özdilek 2007, Wu et al. chub, Squalius pursakensis (Hankó, 1925); and Aphanius 2011, Nico et al. 2012). villwocki Hrbek et Wildekamp, 2003. Herbivorous sailfi n catfi shes are usually successful Material and methods. Fish samples were collected invaders across its invasive range (Zworykin and Budaev from the Pınarbaşı Stream (near the town of İnönü) 2013) and several factors facilitate their invasion into a fed by hot spring waters. This stream originates from variety of ecosystems. The most import are: their water a rocky region in western part of the basin and joins pollution tolerance, low oxygen level tolerance (aided by the Porsuk River, a major tributary of the Sakarya accessory respiration), predation defence tools, such as River (39°48′48.60′′N, 30°07′04.05′′E–39°49′00.08′′N spiny fi ns and hard external armour (Zworykin and Budaev 30°07′53.90′′E). At the sampling site, the stream is 2013), advanced spawning behaviour (batch spawning, approximately 250 cm wide, the current is slow, and the extended spawning period, and parental care) (Hoover temperature is 22–26ºC throughout the year. The mean et al. 2004, Liang et al. 2005). The above-mentioned pH and mean electrical conductivity are 6.69 and 442 S · advanced surviving features of sailfi n catfi shes may have cm–1, respectively. The water depth is between 30 and 150 negative impact on the ecosystem and the biodiversity cm with a muddy and plant-covered substrate. There are (Hoover et al. 2004, Zworykin and Budaev 2013). Their several artifi cial channels and weirs along the water course. grazing behaviour may alter the food web, especially when Pterygoplichthys spp. occur in 1290 m long section of the they become abundant (Smith 1981). They eat demersal stream, being most abundantly along the natural part (590 eggs of autochthonic species and out-compete other m). The stream is mainly covered by mud and submerged herbivore species (Hoover et al. 2004). Also, piscivorous aquatic vegetation (Fig. 1). birds were reported to be affected by strong spines of these fi shes (Bunkley-Williams et al. 1994, Hoover et al. 2004). Their burrowing behaviour in the river banks may cause some socioeconomic problems such as the water turbidity and soil erosion. Moreover, sailfi n catfi shes also damage gillnets (Hubilla et al. 2007). Mendoza et al. (2015) using risk screening tool for freshwater fi shes (Freshwater Invasiveness Screening Kit-FISK; Copp et al. 2009) determined a high invasiveness potential for Pterygoplichthys species in Mexico. The same has been estimated for several European countries (Simonović et al. 2013, Perdikaris et al. 2016) and Turkey (Tarkan et al. 2014). In those studies, high risk of invasiveness of this fi sh was associated with its advanced reproductive Fig. 1. A section of the Pınarbaşı Stream where features, previous history of successful introductions, Pterygoplichthys species were most abundantly caught detrimental impacts to the recipient ecosystems, and its environmental versatility. Fish samples were collected on 09 March 2016 and In Turkey, only a single specimen of Pterygoplichthys 15 March 2016 with an electrofi shing device (Samus disjunctivus was reported from the Asi River (southern 725-PWM2). Collected fi shes were euthanized using an Turkey) (Yalçın-Özdilek 2007). The above-mentioned overdose of 2-phenoxyethanol and transported on ice to the author noted that this single specimen indicated potentially laboratory where they were examined for morphometric serious ecological problems, if the species is established, characters. especially for rich endemic fi sh fauna of the river. However, The standard length and total length of the specimens following-up surveys found no other P. disjunctivus were measured to the nearest mm and weighted to the specimens in the river. Although the exact date is unknown, nearest 0.01g. The fi sh were macroscopically examined the most plausible way for Pterygoplichthys species to and photographed. Some meristic characters such as the enter the Asi River and the hot water resources in İnönü number of branched fi n rays of dorsal, pectoral, and ventral town is the result of aquarium release or escape. Indeed, fi ns were counted. The specimens were identifi ed using one wholesaler admitted that he released many aquarium taxonomic keys of Weber (1991, 1992) and Armbruster fi shes into spring waters around İnönü town (Sakarya and Page (2006). All the counts and measurements were River Basin, north-western of Turkey) some 7–8 years done according to Weber (1992), which largely follows ago when he went bankrupt. Our surveys have confi rmed Boeseman (1968) except the following ratios: head width that aquarists still damp these species and personal ÷ distance between posterior eye
Recommended publications
  • Summary Report of Freshwater Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in U.S
    Summary Report of Freshwater Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 4—An Update April 2013 Prepared by: Pam L. Fuller, Amy J. Benson, and Matthew J. Cannister U.S. Geological Survey Southeast Ecological Science Center Gainesville, Florida Prepared for: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region Atlanta, Georgia Cover Photos: Silver Carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix – Auburn University Giant Applesnail, Pomacea maculata – David Knott Straightedge Crayfish, Procambarus hayi – U.S. Forest Service i Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................................... ii List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ v List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................ vi INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 1 Overview of Region 4 Introductions Since 2000 ....................................................................................... 1 Format of Species Accounts ...................................................................................................................... 2 Explanation of Maps ................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Species Composition and Invasion Risks of Alien Ornamental Freshwater
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Species composition and invasion risks of alien ornamental freshwater fshes from pet stores in Klang Valley, Malaysia Abdulwakil Olawale Saba1,2, Ahmad Ismail1, Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifi1, Muhammad Rasul Abdullah Halim3, Noor Azrizal Abdul Wahid4 & Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal1* The ornamental fsh trade has been considered as one of the most important routes of invasive alien fsh introduction into native freshwater ecosystems. Therefore, the species composition and invasion risks of fsh species from 60 freshwater fsh pet stores in Klang Valley, Malaysia were studied. A checklist of taxa belonging to 18 orders, 53 families, and 251 species of alien fshes was documented. Fish Invasiveness Screening Test (FIST) showed that seven (30.43%), eight (34.78%) and eight (34.78%) species were considered to be high, medium and low invasion risks, respectively. After the calibration of the Fish Invasiveness Screening Kit (FISK) v2 using the Receiver Operating Characteristics, a threshold value of 17 for distinguishing between invasive and non-invasive fshes was identifed. As a result, nine species (39.13%) were of high invasion risk. In this study, we found that non-native fshes dominated (85.66%) the freshwater ornamental trade in Klang Valley, while FISK is a more robust tool in assessing the risk of invasion, and for the most part, its outcome was commensurate with FIST. This study, for the frst time, revealed the number of high-risk ornamental fsh species that give an awareness of possible future invasion if unmonitored in Klang Valley, Malaysia. As a global hobby, fshkeeping is cherished by both young and old people.
    [Show full text]
  • Loricariidae, Pterygoplichthys Spp.) in the Chumpan River System, Southeast Mexico
    BioInvasions Records (2015) Volume 4, Issue 4: 309–314 Open Access doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3391/bir.2015.4.4.14 © 2015 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2015 REABIC Rapid Communication First record of South American suckermouth armored catfishes (Loricariidae, Pterygoplichthys spp.) in the Chumpan River system, southeast Mexico Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego, Alberto J. Sánchez*, Rosa Florido and Miguel Ángel Salcedo Diagnóstico y Manejo de Humedales Tropicales, División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, 0.5 km carretera Villahermosa-Cárdenas, 86039 Villahermosa, Tabasco, México E-mail: [email protected] (AJS), [email protected] (NAP), [email protected] (RF), [email protected] (MAS) *Corresponding author Received: 11 February 2015 / Accepted: 18 August 2015 / Published online: 1 October 2015 Handling editor: Vadim Panov Abstract Non-native South American suckermouth armored catfishes brackish waters of the genus Pterygoplichthys are reported in the Chumpan River in the Southeastern Mexico. The Pterygoplichthys in the Chumpan likely dispersed from populations from the drainage of nearby coastal rivers where they were already established. These catfish tolerate estuarine conditions and probably dispersed from the Grijalva-Usumacinta basin through the brackish waters of Laguna de Términos and then ultimately entered the Chumpan River system. One juvenile and seven adult Pterygoplichthys were collected in the Chumpan River system in December 2014 from a river lagoon some 15 km upstream from Laguna de Términos. Non-native catfish were not detected in the nearby Candelaria River. Based on their ventral color patterns, the captured adult catfish were identified as a mix of Pterygoplichthys pardalis and hybrid Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus × pardalis.
    [Show full text]
  • A Mesocosm Study of the Impact of Invasive Armored Catfish
    A MESOCOSM STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF INVASIVE ARMORED CATFISH (PTERYGOPLICHTHYS SP.) ON ENDANGERED TEXAS WILD RICE (ZIZANIA TEXANA) IN THE SAN MARCOS RIVER by Allison E. Norris, B.S. THESIS Presented to the Faculty of The University of Houston-Clear Lake in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE THE UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON-CLEAR LAKE May, 2017 A MESOCOSM STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF INVASIVE ARMORED CATFISH (PTERYGOPLICHTHYS SP.) ON ENDANGERED TEXAS WILD RICE (ZIZANIA TEXANA) IN THE SAN MARCOS RIVER By Allison Norris APPROVED BY __________________________________________ George Guillen, Ph.D., Chair __________________________________________ Thom Hardy, Ph.D., Committee Member __________________________________________ Cindy Howard, Ph.D., Committee Member __________________________________________ Dr. Ju H. Kim, Ph.D., Associate Dean __________________________________________ Zbigniew J. Czajkiewicz, Ph.D., Dean ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am thankful to the Edwards Aquifer Authority for funding my thesis. I am also thankful to the students and staff at Texas State University for watching over my thesis project between my visits. I would also like to thank the students and staff at the Environmental Institute of Houston for their support and time spent helping me complete my thesis project. I am grateful to Dr. Hardy for his aid and guidance while I was at Texas State University working on my thesis. I am also grateful to Dr. Guillen for his guidance throughout the completion of my thesis. I would also like to thank Dr. Howard for her comments and assistance during the completion of my thesis. I would like to thank my family for their continued support of me and encouragement to follow my dreams.
    [Show full text]
  • Redescription of Pterygoplichthys Punctatusand
    Neotropical Ichthyology, 4(4):401-409, 2006 Copyright © 2006 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia Redescription of Pterygoplichthys punctatus and description of a new species of Pterygoplichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) Jonathan W. Armbruster* and Lawrence M. Page** Pterygoplichthys punctatus and P. weberi, new species, are unique among hypostomines in having a medially divided buccal papilla. The two species can be separated from one another by color (small spots in P. punctatus, large in P. weberi), condition of the buccal papilla (deeply divided at all ages in P. punctatus vs. shallowly divided in adults of P. weberi), condition of the lateral keel odontodes (fairly short and directed posteriorly in P. punctatus vs. large and directed almost laterally in P. weberi), and body width (SL/cleithral width 3.6-4.0 in P. punctatus vs. 3.3-3.4 in P. weberi). Pterygoplichthys punctatus is known from the rio Madeira drainage and the rio Urubu of Brazil and has published, but unconfirmed localities in the rio Purus and rio Tocantins basin, and P. weberi is known from the Río Marañon, Río Ucayali, and upper Río Amazonas drainages of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Pterygoplichthys punctatus e P. weberi, espécie nova, são únicos entre os hipostomíneos por possuirem uma papila bucal dividida medialmente. As duas espécies podem ser separadas entre si pela coloração (pequenos pontos em P. punctatus, pontos grandes em P. weberi), condição da papila bucal (profundamente dividida em jovens e adultos de P. punctatus vs. dividida superficialmente em adultos de P. weberi), condição da quilha de odontódios laterais (pequena e dirigida posteriormente em P. punctatus vs.
    [Show full text]
  • Whole Vol 10-1.Pub (Read-Only)
    ISSN 0119-1144 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Journal of Environmental Science and Management • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • University of the Philippines Los Baños Journal of Environmental Science and Management Volume 10 • Number 1 • 2007 EDITORIAL POLICY The Journal of Environmental Science and Management (JESAM) is a refereed international journal that is produced semi-annually by the University of the Philippines Los Baños (UPLB). It features research articles, theoretical/conceptual papers, discussion papers, book reviews, and theses abstracts on a wide range of environmental topics and issues. It welcomes local and foreign papers dealing on the following areas of specialization in environmental science and management: environmental planning and management; protected areas development, planning, and management; community-based resources management; environmental chemistry and toxicology; environmental restoration; social theory and environment; and environmental security and management. It is governed by an Editorial Board composed of appointed faculty members with one representative from each college in UPLB. PHOTOCOPYING Photocopying of articles for personal use may be made. Permission of the Editor is required for all other copying or reproduction. Manuscripts should be submitted to : The Editor Journal of Environmental Science and Management School of Environmental Science and Management University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, 4031 Laguna, Philippines Copyright by: UPLB School of Environmental Science and Management (publisher) University of the Philippines Los Baños College, Laguna, Philippines TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLES Alien Fish Species in the Philippines: Pathways, Biological Characteristics, Establishment and Invasiveness C.M.V. Casal, S. Luna, R. Froese, N. Bailly, R. Atanacio and E. Agbayani 1 Janitor Fish Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus in the Agusan Marsh: a Threat to Freshwater Biodiversity Marianne Hubilla, Ferenc Kis and Jurgenne Primavera 10 Decline of Small and Native Species (SNS) in Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Pterygoplichthys Pardalis
    FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Pterygoplichthys pardalis Pterygoplichthys pardalis System: Freshwater Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Animalia Chordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Loricariidae Common name Amazon sailfin catfish (English, United States), carachama (Spanish, Ecuador, Peru), cascudo (Spanish, Peru), peru- riesenschilderwels (German, Germany), acari (Portuguese, Brazil), ajas (Spanish, Peru), pantterileväpleko (Finnish, Finland), cachpas (Spanish, Peru), cachga (Spanish, Peru), vieja (Spanish, Peru), acari bodó bodó (Portuguese, Brazil) Synonym Hypostomus pardalis , (Castelnau, 1855) Liposarcus jeanesianus , (Cope, 1874) Liposarcus pardalis , (Castelnau, 1855) Liposarcus varius , (Cope, 1872) Similar species Summary view this species on IUCN Red List Lifecycle Stages Growth of Pterygoplichthys is rapid during the first two years of life, with total lengths of many sailfin catfishes exceeding 300 mm by age 2. Specimens in aquaria may live more than 10 years. The size range for most of the adult species in the Loricariid family is 30–50 cm, but individuals have been observed to reach 70 cm. Pterygoplicthys spp. start reproducing at approximately 25 cm (Mendoza et al, 2009). Habitat Description Pterygoplichthys spp. can be found in a wide variety of habitats, ranging from relatively cool, fast- flowing and oxygen-rich highland streams to slow-flowing, warm lowland rivers and stagnant pools poor in oxygen. They are tropical fish and populations are typically limited only by their lower lethal temperature which has been found to be about 8.8-11°C in some species (Gestring, 2006). They can thrive in a range of acidic to alkaline waters in a range of about (pH 5.5.0 to 8.0) (Mendoza et al., 2009). They are often found in soft waters, but can adapt very quickly to hard waters.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia
    Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Maldonado-Ocampo, Javier A.; Vari, Richard P.; Saulo Usma, José Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 9, núm. 2, 2008, pp. 143-237 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49120960001 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Biota Colombiana 9 (2) 143 - 237, 2008 Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Javier A. Maldonado-Ocampo1; Richard P. Vari2; José Saulo Usma3 1 Investigador Asociado, curador encargado colección de peces de agua dulce, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. Dirección actual: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Vertebrados, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940- 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. [email protected] 2 Division of Fishes, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, MRC--159, National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 37012, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20013—7012. [email protected] 3 Coordinador Programa Ecosistemas de Agua Dulce WWF Colombia. Calle 61 No 3 A 26, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. [email protected] Abstract Data derived from the literature supplemented by examination of specimens in collections show that 1435 species of native fishes live in the freshwaters of Colombia.
    [Show full text]
  • Freshwater Fishes of Argentina: Etymologies of Species Names Dedicated to Persons
    Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 18: 1-18 (2011) 1 Freshwater fishes of Argentina: Etymologies of species names dedicated to persons. Stefan Koerber Friesenstr. 11, 45476 Muelheim, Germany, [email protected] Since the beginning of the binominal nomenclature authors dedicate names of new species described by them to persons they want to honour, mostly to the collectors or donators of the specimens the new species is based on, to colleagues, or, in fewer cases, to family members. This paper aims to provide a list of these names used for freshwater fishes from Argentina. All listed species have been reported from localities in Argentina, some regardless the fact that by our actual knowledge their distribution in this country might be doubtful. Years of birth and death could be taken mainly from obituaries, whereas those of living persons or publicly unknown ones are hard to find and missing in some accounts. Although the real existence of some persons from ancient Greek mythology might not be proven they have been included here, while the names of indigenous tribes and spirits are not. If a species name does not refer to a first family name, cross references are provided. Current systematical stati were taken from the online version of Catalog of Fishes. Alexander > Fernandez Santos Allen, Joel Asaph (1838-1921) U.S. zoologist. Curator of birds at Harvard Museum of Comparative Anatomy, director of the department of birds and mammals at the American Museum of Natural History. Ctenobrycon alleni (Eigenmann & McAtee, 1907) Amaral, Afrânio do (1894-1982) Brazilian herpetologist. Head of the antivenin snake farm at Sao Paulo and author of Snakes of Brazil.
    [Show full text]
  • Morphological Correlates and Behavioral Functions of Sound Production in Loricariid Catfish, with a Focus on Pterygoplichthys Pardalis (Castelnau, 1855)
    Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses Fall 1-17-2018 Morphological Correlates and Behavioral Functions of Sound Production in Loricariid Catfish, with a Focus on Pterygoplichthys pardalis (Castelnau, 1855) Monique Renee Slusher Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the Biology Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Slusher, Monique Renee, "Morphological Correlates and Behavioral Functions of Sound Production in Loricariid Catfish, with a ocusF on Pterygoplichthys pardalis (Castelnau, 1855)" (2018). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 4155. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.6043 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Morphological Correlates and Behavioral Functions of Sound Production in Loricariid Catfish, With a Focus on Pterygoplichthys pardalis (Castelnau, 1855) by Monique Renee Slusher A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biology Thesis Committee: Randy Zelick, Chair Bradley Buckley Luis A. Ruedas Portland State University 2017 Abstract The Neotropical catfish Pterygoplichthys pardalis produces a harsh stridulation sound upon manual capture. This stridulation sound is made on the abduction of the pectoral fin spine, and is accomplished by friction of a ridged dorsal condyle against a rough spinal fossa of the cleithrum in the pectoral girdle. The sound produced has an average frequency of 121 Hz, and is used with other anti-predator adaptations such as bony subdermal armor and defensive fin-spreading.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Peces De La Zona Hidrogeográfica De La Amazonia
    Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Bogotá-Gregory, Juan David; Maldonado-Ocampo, Javier Alejandro Peces de la zona hidrogeográfica de la Amazonia, Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 7, núm. 1, 2006, pp. 55-94 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49170105 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Biota Colombiana 7 (1) 55 - 94, 2006 Peces de la zona hidrogeográfica de la Amazonia, Colombia Juan David Bogotá-Gregory1 y Javier Alejandro Maldonado-Ocampo2 1 Investigador colección de peces, Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. [email protected] 2 Grupo de Exploración y Monitoreo Ambiental –GEMA-, Programa de Inventarios de Biodiversidad, Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. [email protected]. Palabras Clave: Peces, Amazonia, Amazonas, Colombia Introducción La cuenca del Amazonas cubre alrededor de 6.8 especies siempre ha estado subvalorada. Mojica (1999) millones de km2 en la cual el río Amazonas, su mayor registra un total de 264 spp., recientemente Bogotá-Gregory tributario, tiene una longitud aproximada de 6000 – 7800 km. & Maldonado-Ocampo (2005) incrementan el número de Gran parte de la cuenca Amazónica recibe de 1500 – 2500 especies a 583 spp.
    [Show full text]
  • A Report on Pterygoplichthys Pardalis Amazon Sailfin Suckermouth
    International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2017; 5(2): 249-254 E-ISSN: 2347-5129 P-ISSN: 2394-0506 (ICV-Poland) Impact Value: 5.62 A report on Pterygoplichthys pardalis Amazon sailfin (GIF) Impact Factor: 0.549 IJFAS 2017; 5(2): 249-254 suckermouth Catfishes in Freshwater tanks at © 2017 IJFAS www.fisheriesjournal.com Telangana state, India Received: 03-01-2017 Accepted: 04-02-2017 Dr. K Rama Rao and Venugopal Sunchu Dr. K Rama Rao Asst. Professor, Department of Zoology, Govt. Degree & PG Abstract College, Jammikunta, A report on the occurrence of Amazon suckermouth armoured catfish Pterygoplichthys pardalis Satavahana University, (Castelnau, 1855) from the native freshwater tanks at Jangaon, Telangana State, India. The sailfin catfish Karimnagar Dt. Telangana belonging to the genus Pterygoplichthys of the Loricariidae family has been introduced to tropical and State, India subtropical freshwater environments. The study was conducted for fish taxonomic identification and behaviour in the laboratory condition. This study was conformed and given information on this invasive Venugopal Sunchu species of P. pardalis was dug out the bottom of the soil. Ten meristic and 43 morphometric District Fisheries Officer, characteristics were reported in this study for identification of species. This species is radiating pattern of Jayasenker Bhupalapalli light lines on the head, leopard body ornamentation on the dorsal side, the ventral sucker mouth is Dt, Telangana State, India triangular, three lips contains 16 + 16+ 32 (two groups) 0.13 mm length of tubular filamented teeth and more number of tubercles are present around the mouth. Keywords: Pterygoplichthys pardalis, sailfin sucker mouth catfishes, meristic, morphometric, freshwater tanks 1.
    [Show full text]