Mozambique Food Security Update: January 20, 2000

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mozambique Food Security Update: January 20, 2000 Mozambique Food Security Update: January 20, 2000 HIGHLIGHTS Ø Below normal rains fell over most of southern Mozambique during December. Rainfall was mixed in central areas, with coastal areas receiving above-normal rainfall and inland areas below-normal rainfall. Most northern areas continued to receive above-normal rainfall during December. Xai-Xai reported the lowest cumulative rainfall, with 60 mm, while Beira reported the wettest conditions, with 289 mm. The Southern Africa Climate Outlook Forum had previously forecast above-normal rains for January, February and March 2001. Ø The water levels of Rios Incomati, Limpopo, and Umbeluzi decreased substantially in December 2000, relieving fears of early flooding in these areas. However, the water level of Rio Zambeze continues to rise, causing concern. Rio Chire flooded in some areas, displacing almost 600 people in Zambezia Province. Ø Crops are performing well as adequate rains continued falling in December. Annual crops are in the flowering and grain-filling stages in the southern and central zones of the country. The Ministry of Agriculture (MADER) expects overall cereal production to increase by six percent this year over last year’s level. This increase is mainly due to an expansion in the area under production and good rainfall distribution. Most of the increased production will come from maize, as rice production is forecast to drop by almost 20 percent from last year’s level. Ø The government has approved the Contingency Plan for 2000/01 (May-April). The Plan empowers the local community to respond for natural disasters. Ø As of January 2001, national cereal stock levels were adequate to meet consumption needs. Retail maize prices in most markets during the last six months of 2000 were generally lower than those observed during the same period in 1999. Current inflation levels in Maputo are estimated at 12 percent. Ø The devastating floods of early 2000 caused a slow-down in the economic growth of Mozambique. The economy grew by 3.8 percent in 2000, compared to the recent average of 10 percent per year. The Famine Early Warning System Network (FEWS NET) is funded by USAID and managed by Chemonics International Inc. FEWS NET Mozambique · Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development · National Directorate of Agriculture PO Box 1406 · Maputo, Mozambique Telephone: (258-1) 460008/460195/460588 · Facsimile: (258-1) 460588 · E-Mail: [email protected] Mozambique FEWS NET Food Security Update: January 20, 2000 2 MIXED RAINFALL PERFORMANCE IN DECEMBER 2000 Observed Rainfall Compared to Reports from the National Institute of Meteorology (INAM) Normal (mm), December 2000 indicate mixed rainfall performance during December 2000. Overall, central and northern parts of the country received near- normal or above-normal rainfall, whereas most southern areas 190 125 received below-normal rainfall. The coastal areas of Maputo, 236 228 Pemba Xai-Xai, Inhambane and Nampula, reported rainfall levels 18 to 52 percent below normal, with Xai-Xai reporting the largest Lichinga deviation from normal, alomg with Tete in the central region), 216 150 where December rainfall was 52 percent below normal. In 147 contrast, the coastal areas of Vilanculo, Beira, Zambezia and 70 168 125 Nampula Pemba, along with the inland areas of Chimoio and Lichinga Tete reported rainfall levels ranging from near normal to as much as Cuamba 64 percent above normal. Beira reported the highest level of 164 155 221 189 rainfall in December, with 289 mm of rain. 289 234 Quelimane During the first dekad of December, INAM reported above- Chimoio Beira normal rains, ranging from 52 percent to 251 percent above- 236 normal, over Vilanculo, Chimoio, Beira, Quelimane, Pemba, and 144 Lichinga. Lichinga recorded the highest level rainfall, with 147 mm of rain. Rainfall levels were lower in most areas during the Vilanculo second dekad of December, with exception of Vilanculo and 124 80 Maputo, where rains were 57 percent and 100 percent above 127 62 Inhambane normal rainfall, respectively. Below-normal rains continued into the third dekad of December in most parts of the country, with Xai-Xai Observed 109 133 the exception of Vilanculo, which received near-normal rainfall, Rainfall and Beira and Pemba, which received above-normal rainfall Maputo Normal levels of 150 mm and 106 mm, respectively. Rainfall Source: National Institute of Meteorology (INAM) Dekadal Rainfall for December 2000, Observed Compared to Normal (mm) 1-10 December 2000 11-20 December 2000 21-31 December 2000 160 160 160 Observed Rainfall Observed Rainfall Observed Rainfall 140 140 140 Normal Ra infall Normal Rainfall Normal Rainfall 120 120 120 Observe 100 100 Normal 100 80 80 80 60 60 60 40 40 40 20 20 20 Vilanculo Inhambane Xai Chimoio Tete Beira Q Pemba Lichinga Nampula Vilanculo Inhambane Xai Chimoio Tete Beira Quelimane Pemba Lichinga Nampula Vilanculo Inhambane Xai Chimoio Tete Beira Quelimane Pemba Lichinga Nampula 0 Maputo 0 Maputo 0 Maputo uelimane - - - Xai Xai Xai Source: National Institute of Meteorology (INAM) Rainfall estimates from METEOSAT satellite imagery corroborate the pattern of above-normal rains in the north, and somewhat below-normal rainfall in southern and central Mozambique during December 2000. OBSERVED RAINFALL COMPARED TO NORMAL RAINFALL, THROUGH 31 DECEMBER 2000 Northern Mozambique Central Mozambique Southern Mozambique 100 160 100 80 120 80 60 60 80 40 40 20 40 20 0 0 0 Source: METEOSAT Satellite Imagery, http://users.erols.com/vikki.french/index.html Mozambique FEWS NET Food Security Update: January 20, 2000 3 WATER LEVEL CONTINUES TO RISE IN THE RIO ZAMBEZE The water level of Rio Zambeze continued to rise in Zumbo Major River Systems of Mozambique and Mutarara Districts in Tete Province, sparking concern Rio Ruvumo over possible floods. The Ministry of Public Works and Housing, through the National Directorate of Water (MOPH), stated that the water level rose from 3.5 to 3.7 meters in l Pemba Lichinga Zumbo and from 4.1 to 4.9 meters in Mutarara during l December. The critical level for floods in Zumbo and Dondo Rio Lurio Mutarara are 6.0 and 6.9 meters, respectively. At present, Mutarara l the situation in these districts is under control. However, the Nampula Tete National Institute for Disaster Management (INGC) has l intensified monitoring efforts along the river. Rainfall levels Rio Chire Rio Zambeze l during the first ten days of January have been above normal Cuamba in Tete. Morrumbala Rio Pungue Chimoio l l Beira Rio Gorongosa Flooding displaces 600 people in Zambezia Province Rio Save Vilancul Rio Limpopo l More than 575 people lost their houses and about 1,375 o hectares of cropland were lost in Morrumbala District in Rio Govuro Inhambane Massingir Dam Zambezia Province as result of flooding along the Rio Chire. l (Rio Elefante) The displaced population is from the lower Chire basin, as Rio Incomati Pequenos Libombos l indicated on the map. INGC recommended that affected Xai-Xai Dam (Rio Umbeluzi) Maputo Corrumana Dam households move to safer areas. J (Rio Sabie) Rio Maputo Flood Prone Areas Other River Levels Drop Water levels of Rios Maputo, Incomati and Umbeluzi decreased significantly in December and January. As a result, the Regional Water Administration of South (Ara Sul) interrupted water discharges from Pequenos Libombo and Massingir Dams. CROP PRODUCTION IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE According to officials from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MADER), overall food production for the 2000/01 season will increase slightly by 6 percent from last year’s production levels. MADER forecasts a harvest of approximately 1,590,000 metric tons (MT) of cereals, compared to last year’s production of about 1,475,000 MT. The forecast for increased food production is primarily a result of more land under production Forecast for Rice Production and the favorable rainfall distribution so far in the season, along Down by 20 percent with the favorable forecast for normal to above-normal rainfall for January through March 2001. Cumulative rainfall to date has Despite forecasts for overall gains ensured good development of annual crops, helped improve fruit in food production this year, DINA/ trees and pasture, and improved water availability for livestock. MADER, expects a 20 percent drop in rice production in the 2000/01 Crops planted in mid-October and early-November 2000 are now cropping season. The main at the flowering and/or grain-filling stages. Farmers started reasons for this drop include seed harvesting green maize for household consumption as early as shortages and the widespread des- December and, more recently, modest quantities of mature maize, truction of irrigation systems in mainly in the southern and central regions. Overall, crops are in Chokwe (Gaza Province) due to the good condition. However, an outbreak Cassava Brown Streak 2000 floods. Disease in Zambezia, Nampula, and Cabo Delgado Provinces was reported by researchers from the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA) and the Southern Africa Root Research Network (SARNET). The possible impact of this outbreak will be carefully monitored. Mozambique FEWS NET Food Security Update: January 20, 2000 4 MOZAMBIQUE INTENSIFIES FOOT AND MOUTH VACINATION PROGRAM Foot and Mouth Vaccination Campaigns Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a viral disease that was prevalent in Zambezia, Gaza and Maputo Provinces until 1984 when the National Directorate of Livestock of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, through its Provincial Livestock Service (DINAP/MADER), intensified its annual vaccination program. The vaccination program has been successful, as no clinical outbreaks of FMD have been observed in Mozambique since 1985. In early 2000, DINAP/MADER introduced a new vaccination program covering an 80-km stretch of the Beira corridor and a 60-km area along the South African border, from Chicualacuala (Gaza Province) to Namaacha (Maputo Province).
Recommended publications
  • Mozambique Zambia South Africa Zimbabwe Tanzania
    UNITED NATIONS MOZAMBIQUE Geospatial 30°E 35°E 40°E L a k UNITED REPUBLIC OF 10°S e 10°S Chinsali M a l a w TANZANIA Palma i Mocimboa da Praia R ovuma Mueda ^! Lua Mecula pu la ZAMBIA L a Quissanga k e NIASSA N Metangula y CABO DELGADO a Chiconono DEM. REP. OF s a Ancuabe Pemba THE CONGO Lichinga Montepuez Marrupa Chipata MALAWI Maúa Lilongwe Namuno Namapa a ^! gw n Mandimba Memba a io u Vila úr L L Mecubúri Nacala Kabwe Gamito Cuamba Vila Ribáué MecontaMonapo Mossuril Fingoè FurancungoCoutinho ^! Nampula 15°S Vila ^! 15°S Lago de NAMPULA TETE Junqueiro ^! Lusaka ZumboCahora Bassa Murrupula Mogincual K Nametil o afu ezi Namarrói Erego e b Mágoè Tete GiléL am i Z Moatize Milange g Angoche Lugela o Z n l a h m a bez e i ZAMBEZIA Vila n azoe Changara da Moma n M a Lake Chemba Morrumbala Maganja Bindura Guro h Kariba Pebane C Namacurra e Chinhoyi Harare Vila Quelimane u ^! Fontes iq Marondera Mopeia Marromeu b am Inhaminga Velha oz P M úngu Chinde Be ni n è SOFALA t of ManicaChimoio o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o gh ZIMBABWE o Bi Mutare Sussundenga Dondo Gweru Masvingo Beira I NDI A N Bulawayo Chibabava 20°S 20°S Espungabera Nova OCE A N Mambone Gwanda MANICA e Sav Inhassôro Vilanculos Chicualacuala Mabote Mapai INHAMBANE Lim Massinga p o p GAZA o Morrumbene Homoíne Massingir Panda ^! National capital SOUTH Inhambane Administrative capital Polokwane Guijá Inharrime Town, village o Chibuto Major airport Magude MaciaManjacazeQuissico International boundary AFRICA Administrative boundary MAPUTO Xai-Xai 25°S Nelspruit Main road 25°S Moamba Manhiça Railway Pretoria MatolaMaputo ^! ^! 0 100 200km Mbabane^!Namaacha Boane 0 50 100mi !\ Bela Johannesburg Lobamba Vista ESWATINI Map No.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Livelihoods in Southern Africa Institutions, Governance and Policy Processes
    SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA INSTITUTIONS, GOVERNANCE AND POLICY PROCESSES Mozambique Mapping Phase Report 2 of 2 Mapping Policy, Institutions and Livelihoods in Zambézia Province, Mozambique Simon Norfolk, Isilda Nhantumbo, IUCN Mozambique João Pereira and Zefanias Matsimbe, UFICS/UEM 2001 Mapping Phase Report 2 - Mozambique Version 1 Last Updated 18 March 2000 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................1 2. Site identification and characterization ..................................................................1 2.1. Derre Administrative Post (Morrumbala)...................................................................4 2.2. Bajone Administrative Post (Maganja da Costa)........................................................5 3. Natural resource use and livelihood strategies in the study areas ..........................5 3.1. Derre...........................................................................................................................6 3.1.1. Community mapping exercise.............................................................................6 3.1.2. Activities .............................................................................................................7 3.1.3. Vulnerabilities ....................................................................................................8 3.1.4. Livelihood strategies ..........................................................................................8
    [Show full text]
  • The Mozambican National Resistance (Renamo) As Described by Ex-Patticipants
    The Mozambican National Resistance (Renamo) as Described by Ex-patticipants Research Report Submitted to: Ford Foundation and Swedish International Development Agency William Minter, Ph.D. Visiting Researcher African Studies Program Georgetown University Washington, DC March, 1989 Copyright Q 1989 by William Minter Permission to reprint, excerpt or translate this report will be granted provided that credit is given rind a copy sent to the author. For more information contact: William Minter 1839 Newton St. NW Washington, DC 20010 U.S.A. INTRODUCTION the top levels of the ruling Frelirno Party, local party and government officials helped locate amnestied ex-participants For over a decade the Mozambican National Resistance and gave access to prisoners. Selection was on the basis of the (Renamo, or MNR) has been the principal agent of a desuuctive criteria the author presented: those who had spent more time as war against independent Mozambique. The origin of the group Renamo soldiers. including commanders, people with some as a creation of the Rhodesian government in the mid-1970s is education if possible, adults rather than children. In a number of well-documented, as is the transfer of sponsorship to the South cases, the author asked for specific individuals by name, previ- African government after white Rhodesia gave way to inde- ously identified from the Mozambican press or other sources. In pendent Zimbabwe in 1980. no case were any of these refused, although a couple were not The results of the war have attracted increasing attention geographically accessible. from the international community in recent years. In April 1988 Each interview was carried out individually, out of hearing the report written by consultant Robert Gersony for the U.
    [Show full text]
  • Projectos De Energias Renováveis Recursos Hídrico E Solar
    FUNDO DE ENERGIA Energia para todos para Energia CARTEIRA DE PROJECTOS DE ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS RECURSOS HÍDRICO E SOLAR RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS PORTFÓLIO HYDRO AND SOLAR RESOURCES Edition nd 2 2ª Edição July 2019 Julho de 2019 DO POVO DOS ESTADOS UNIDOS NM ISO 9001:2008 FUNDO DE ENERGIA CARTEIRA DE PROJECTOS DE ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS RECURSOS HÍDRICO E SOLAR RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS PORTFOLIO HYDRO AND SOLAR RESOURCES FICHA TÉCNICA COLOPHON Título Title Carteira de Projectos de Energias Renováveis - Recurso Renewable Energy Projects Portfolio - Hydro and Solar Hídrico e Solar Resources Redação Drafting Divisão de Estudos e Planificação Studies and Planning Division Coordenação Coordination Edson Uamusse Edson Uamusse Revisão Revision Filipe Mondlane Filipe Mondlane Impressão Printing Leima Impressões Originais, Lda Leima Impressões Originais, Lda Tiragem Print run 300 Exemplares 300 Copies Propriedade Property FUNAE – Fundo de Energia FUNAE – Energy Fund Publicação Publication 2ª Edição 2nd Edition Julho de 2019 July 2019 CARTEIRA DE PROJECTOS DE RENEWABLE ENERGY ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS PROJECTS PORTFOLIO RECURSOS HÍDRICO E SOLAR HYDRO AND SOLAR RESOURCES PREFÁCIO PREFACE O acesso universal a energia em 2030 será uma realidade no País, Universal access to energy by 2030 will be reality in this country, mercê do “Programa Nacional de Energia para Todos” lançado por thanks to the “National Energy for All Program” launched by Sua Excia Filipe Jacinto Nyusi, Presidente da República de Moçam- His Excellency Filipe Jacinto Nyusi, President of the
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of the European Commission's Support To
    MOZAMBIQUE COUNTRY LEVEL EVALUATION FINAL REPORT ANNEX EGEVAL II EVALUATION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION’S SUPPORT TO THE REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE Country Level Evaluation Contract n°EVA/116-828 Final Report Annexes 14th December 2007 Evaluation for the European Commission MOZAMBIQUE COUNTRY LEVEL EVALUATION FINAL REPORT ANNEX EGEVAL II This evaluation is commissioned by: The Evaluation Unit common to: EuropeAid Co-operation Office, Directorate General for Development and External Relations Directorate-General This evaluation is carried out by EGEval II EEIG on behalf of PARTICIP GmbH. John Clifton is the contact person in the external evaluation team ([email protected]). Mirjam Luthe-Alves is the contact person in PARTICIP ([email protected]). Dr. Georg Ladj is the Evaluation consortium contract manager ([email protected]). The evaluation is managed by the Evaluation Unit, who also chaired the reference group composed by members of the services (EuropeAid, DG Dev, DG Budget and the EC Delegation in Mozambique) and the Embassy of the Republic of Mozambique in Belgium. The opinions expressed in this document represent the authors’ points of view, which are not necessarily shared by the European Commission or by the authorities of the countries concerned. Status and versions of the document Vers. Date Status Feedback / Date Reference 01 10/06/07 1st draft Final Report 02 15/06/07 2nd draft Final Report 03 17/08/07 3rd draft Final Report 04 14/12/07 Final Report MOZAMBIQUE COUNTRY LEVEL EVALUATION FINAL REPORT ANNEX EGEVAL
    [Show full text]
  • The Infrastructure Industry in Mozambique Contents Siccode 502
    THE INFRASTRUCTURE INDUSTRY IN MOZAMBIQUE Siccode 502 September 2015 Compiled by: CAROLE VEITCH [email protected] JOHANNESBURG OFFICE 7 STURDEE AVENUE, ROSEBANK, 2196 P O BOX 3044, RANDBURG, 2125 TEL: +27 11 280-0880 PORT ELIZABETH OFFICE 1ST FLOOR, BLOCK F, SOUTHERN LIFE GARDENS, 70 2ND AVE NEWTON PARK 6045 P O BOX 505, HUNTERS RETREAT, 6017 TEL: +27 41 394-0600 WEBSITE: WWW.WHOOWNSWHOM.CO.ZA REG NO: 1986/003014/07 DIRECTORS: MAUREEN MPHATSOE (CHAIRPERSON), MICHELLE BEETAR (EXPERIAN), PAXTON ANDERSON (EXPERIAN), ANDREW MCGREGOR (MANAGING) The Infrastructure Industry in Mozambique Contents Siccode 502 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................1 2. DESCRIPTION ..........................................................................................................................1 2.1. Supply Chain ............................................................................................................................. 2 2.2. Geographic Position ................................................................................................................. 3 2.2.1. Key Cities and Regions .................................................................................................... 4 3. SIZE OF THE INDUSTRY ............................................................................................................5 3.1. Key Indigenous and Foreign Players ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Feeder Roads Project Zambézia: Follow‐Up Assessment Scds
    FEEDER ROADS PROJECT ZAMBÉZIA: FOLLOW‐UP ASSESSMENT SCDS Mozambique (membro do Grupo Norconsult) Gaye Thompson, Cecília Pedro DECEMBER 2012 Feeder Roads Project Zambézia: Follow-Up Assessment 2012 This project was funded by the Africa Community Access Programme (AFCAP) which promotes safe and sustainable access to markets, healthcare, education, employment and social and political networks for rural communities in Africa. Launched in June 2008 and managed by Crown Agents, the five year‐long, UK government (DFID) funded project, supports research and knowledge sharing between participating countries to enhance the uptake of low cost, proven solutions for rural access that maximise the use of local resources. The programme is currently active in Ethiopia, Kenya, Ghana, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, South Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo and South Sudan and is developing relationships with a number of other countries and regional organisations across Africa. This material has been funded by UKaid from the Department for International Development, however 2 | Page Feeder Roads Project Zambézia: Follow-Up Assessment 2012 Table of contents LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................................................................. 9 1 SUMMARY OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................ 11 2 INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Support to the National Integrated Plan to Achieve Mdgs 4&5
    Support to the National Integrated Plan to achieve MDGs 4&5 Reporting Period: 1 January – 31 December 2014 Country, Locality(s), Priority Area(s) / Strategic Programme Title & Project Number Results1 Programme Title: Support to the National Integrated Country/Region: Mozambique Plan to Achieve MDGs 4&5 Health and Nutrition Programme Number SC 12 0131 & SC130257 (UNICEF) Priority area/ strategic results MPTF Office Project Reference Number: 00081835 Participating Organization(s) Implementing Partners WFP, WHO, UNFPA, UNICEF Ministry of Health; Provincial Health Directorate of Zambezia Province; National Institute for Social Communication (ICS); Grupo de Teatro do Oprimido (GTO); Associacao Mocambicana de Desenvolvimento da Familia (AMODEFA); Ministry of Women and Welfare (MIMAS); Women and Welfare Provincial Directorate (DPMAS); Ministry of Youth and Sports (MJD); Youth and Sports Provincial Health Directorate (DPJD) Programme/Project Cost (US$) Programme Duration Total approved budget as per project document: Overall Duration (months): MPTF /JP Contribution: 44 months USD 20.422.671 Start Date: 26/01/2012 Original End Date: 31/12/2015 Current End date: 30/09/2015 Programme Assessment/Review/Mid-Term Eval. Report Submitted By Assessment/Review - if applicable please attach o Name: James McQuenPatterson Yes No Date: dd.mm.yyyy o Title: Health and Nutrition Chief Mid-Term Evaluation Report – if applicable please attach o Participating Organization (Lead): UNICEF Yes No Date: dd.mm.yyyy Email address: [email protected] 1 Strategic Results, as formulated in the Strategic UN Planning Framework (e.g. UNDAF) or project document; Page 1 of 52 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CIDA funding has supported activities to reach the MDG4&5 in Mozambique since 2012.
    [Show full text]
  • Women, War and Peace in Mozambique: the Case of Manica Province
    Women, war and peace in Mozambique: The case of Manica Province Mark Chingono* Abstract The Mozambican civil war, 1977–1992, left an ambiguous legacy for women. Whilst women were among the most vulnerable victims of the war, in some ways they were also its unintended benefi ciaries. The civil war, by weakening both the state and the traditional family, offered unprecedented opportunities for women to break free from patriarchal control. Especially decisive were women’s own responses to the war, which in turn were a function of their pre-war situation, class, and personal history. Some women managed to see and seize opportunities in their predicament and prospered, especially as informal entrepreneurs, while many others succumbed to their fate. A few even engaged in civil society activism, for instance, setting up victim support networks and participating in peacebuilding. This paper shows that, while destroying society the war also catalysed the process of gender transformation, social fragmentation and civil society activism. It concludes that violent confl ict is a moment of choice, in which individual and collective responses create opportunities and/or constraints. Keywords: Women, war victims, activism, patriarchy, emancipation, Mozambique * Dr Mark Chingono (Ph.D., University of Cambridge, 1994) is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political and Administrative Studies, University of Swaziland. He has researched and published on violence, gender, religion, conflict resolution, civil society, the state and the environment. 107 Mark Chingono Introduction Barely two years after independence in 1975 Mozambique was plunged into a vicious civil war, which ended in 1992 after the internationally-mediated Rome peace talks (Vines 1991; Chingono 2005; Berkley Center for Religion, Peace and World Affairs 2013).
    [Show full text]
  • Highlights Situation Overview
    Mozambique: Flooding Office of the Resident Coordinator, Situation Report No. 5 (As of 13 March 2015) This report is prepared by the Humanitarian Country Team/Office of the Resident Coordinator in Mozambique. It covers the period from 24 February to 13 March 2015. Highlights From 04 to 08 March 2015, the central and north of the country were severely affected by heavy rains due to a tropical depression formed in the Mozambique Channel affecting at least 144,882 people in Nampula and Cabo Delgado; There are about 10,000 houses destroyed partially/completely in Nampula and Cabo Delgado; In Zambézia province, in terms of Agriculture, there are 60,723 households affected and 60,051 ha of crops lost; A cholera outbreak has been confirmed in Tete, Nampula, Zambézia, Sofala and Niassa provinces, with a cumulative of 5.894 cases and 48 deaths since 25 December 2014. Flooded area in Nampula province, Larde district – March 2015 © INGC Mozambique 327,327 163 56,259 US$ 20,9 5.894 Affected people Deaths people in million Cholera cases in Tete, accommodation Nampula, Sofala, Needed for ongoing centers/resettlement Response and Recovery Zambézia and Niassa centers actions Situation Overview The Mozambican government on 3rd March 2015 downgraded the state of alert from red to orange, following a general improvement in the weather and the receding of floodwaters in the central and northern provinces. Furthermore, the government had opted to downgrade the alert, because life in the flood-affected areas has been gradually returning to normal. Regardless the downgrade of the red alert, all actions to support people affected by the floods in Zambézia would continue and tied vigilance on the climatic conditions as we still in the rainy and cyclone season.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental and Social Management Framework (Esmf)
    E4142 REPÚBLICA DE MOÇAMBIQUE Public Disclosure Authorized MINISTÉRIO DA PLANIFICAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO DIRECÇÃO NACIONAL DE SERVIÇOS DE PLANEAMENTO Public Disclosure Authorized Mozambique Integrated Growth Poles Project (P127303) ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK (ESMF) Public Disclosure Authorized Draft Final Public Disclosure Authorized Maputo, February 2013 0 LIST OF ACRONYMS ANE National Roads Administration CBNRM Community-Based Natural Resource Management DA District Administration DCC District Consultative Council DNA National Directorate for Water DNE National Directorate for Energy DNPO National Directorate for Planning DNAPOT National Directorate for Land Planning DNPA National Directorate for Environmental Promotion and Education DPA Provincial Directorate of Agriculture DPCA Provincial Directorate for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs DPOPH Provincial Directorate of Public Works and Housing EA Environmental Assessment EDM Electricidade de Moçambique EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FAO Food and Agriculture Organization FIPAG Water Supply Investment and Asset Management Fund GAZEDA Special Economic Zones Office GDP Gross Domestic Product GOM Government of Mozambique IDA International Development Association IDCF Innovation and Demonstration Catalytic Fun MAE Ministry of State Administration MCA Millennium Challenge Account MCC
    [Show full text]
  • Market Integration in Mozambique
    Market Integration in Mozambique A Non-Parametric Extension to the Threshold Model Bjorn Van Campenhout One of the main drawbacks of current methods to measure market integration is the assumption of constant transaction costs. In this paper, we propose a non-parametric extension to the commonly used threshold models, allowing us to estimate transaction costs in a more flexible way. We illustrate the method using weekly price data on maize collected in selected markets in Mozambique. November 2012 WORKING PAPER 4 | November 2012 INTRODUCTION A well-integrated market system is central to a well-functioning market economy (Dercon, 1995). As production decisions are based on observed prices, the most efficient allocation of resources would come about when prices represent scarcity conditions. In other words, a large network of markets connected by fast and efficient arbitrage is needed in order to exploit spatial comparative advantages (Fackler and Goodwin, 2001). Apart from this general reason, well connected markets are also important for food security. Indeed, the answer to the question how long an initially localized scarcity can be expected to persist entirely depends on how well this market is integrated into the wider economy (Ravallion, 1986). While a better integrated market may experience more volatility (since now price changes in further away markets will also influence the price in the market), extreme prices (both low and high) will be less extreme and less common (as a price increase will attract more traders from further away and price decreases will lead to exports to places further away). The price risk in a particular location will be spread over a larger geographical area when markets become better integrated.
    [Show full text]