Full Spectrum of Integrated, Networked Air and Missile Defense Solutions to Defeat Threats at Any Range and Altitude
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Alternative Naval Force Structure
Alternative Naval Force Structure A compendium by CIMSEC Articles By Steve Wills · Javier Gonzalez · Tom Meyer · Bob Hein · Eric Beaty Chuck Hill · Jan Musil · Wayne P. Hughes Jr. Edited By Dmitry Filipoff · David Van Dyk · John Stryker 1 Contents Preface ................................................................................................................................ 3 The Perils of Alternative Force Structure ................................................... 4 By Steve Wills UnmannedCentric Force Structure ............................................................... 8 By Javier Gonzalez Proposing A Modern High Speed Transport – The Long Range Patrol Vessel ................................................................................................... 11 By Tom Meyer No Time To Spare: Drawing on History to Inspire Capability Innovation in Today’s Navy ................................................................................. 15 By Bob Hein Enhancing Existing Force Structure by Optimizing Maritime Service Specialization .............................................................................................. 18 By Eric Beaty Augment Naval Force Structure By Upgunning The Coast Guard .......................................................................................................... 21 By Chuck Hill A Fleet Plan for 2045: The Navy the U.S. Ought to be Building ..... 25 By Jan Musil Closing Remarks on Changing Naval Force Structure ....................... 31 By Wayne P. Hughes Jr. CIMSEC 22 www.cimsec.org -
Security & Defence European
a 7.90 D European & Security ES & Defence 4/2016 International Security and Defence Journal Protected Logistic Vehicles ISSN 1617-7983 • www.euro-sd.com • Naval Propulsion South Africa‘s Defence Exports Navies and shipbuilders are shifting to hybrid The South African defence industry has a remarkable breadth of capa- and integrated electric concepts. bilities and an even more remarkable depth in certain technologies. August 2016 Jamie Shea: NATO‘s Warsaw Summit Politics · Armed Forces · Procurement · Technology The backbone of every strong troop. Mercedes-Benz Defence Vehicles. When your mission is clear. When there’s no road for miles around. And when you need to give all you’ve got, your equipment needs to be the best. At times like these, we’re right by your side. Mercedes-Benz Defence Vehicles: armoured, highly capable off-road and logistics vehicles with payloads ranging from 0.5 to 110 t. Mobilising safety and efficiency: www.mercedes-benz.com/defence-vehicles Editorial EU Put to the Test What had long been regarded as inconceiv- The second main argument of the Brexit able became a reality on the morning of 23 campaigners was less about a “democratic June 2016. The British voted to leave the sense of citizenship” than of material self- European Union. The majority that voted for interest. Despite all the exception rulings "Brexit", at just over 52 percent, was slim, granted, the United Kingdom is among and a great deal smaller than the 67 percent the net contribution payers in the EU. This who voted to stay in the then EEC in 1975, money, it was suggested, could be put to but ignoring the majority vote is impossible. -
The Arms Industry and Increasingly Autonomous Weapons
Slippery Slope The arms industry and increasingly autonomous weapons www.paxforpeace.nl Reprogramming War This report is part of a PAX research project on the development of lethal autonomous weapons. These weapons, which would be able to kill people without any direct human involvement, are highly controversial. Many experts warn that they would violate fundamental legal and ethical principles and would be a destabilising threat to international peace and security. In a series of four reports, PAX analyses the actors that could potentially be involved in the development of these weapons. Each report looks at a different group of actors, namely states, the tech sector, the arms industry, and universities and research institutes. The present report focuses on the arms industry. Its goal is to inform the ongoing debate with facts about current developments within the defence sector. It is the responsibility of companies to be mindful of the potential applications of certain new technologies and the possible negative effects when applied to weapon systems. They must also clearly articulate where they draw the line to ensure that humans keep control over the use of force by weapon systems. If you have any questions regarding this project, please contact Daan Kayser ([email protected]). Colophon November 2019 ISBN: 978-94-92487-46-9 NUR: 689 PAX/2019/14 Author: Frank Slijper Thanks to: Alice Beck, Maaike Beenes and Daan Kayser Cover illustration: Kran Kanthawong Graphic design: Het IJzeren Gordijn © PAX This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0/deed.en We encourage people to share this information widely and ask that it be correctly cited when shared. -
Archie to SAM a Short Operational History of Ground-Based Air Defense
Archie to SAM A Short Operational History of Ground-Based Air Defense Second Edition KENNETH P. WERRELL Air University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama August 2005 Air University Library Cataloging Data Werrell, Kenneth P. Archie to SAM : a short operational history of ground-based air defense / Kenneth P. Werrell.—2nd ed. —p. ; cm. Rev. ed. of: Archie, flak, AAA, and SAM : a short operational history of ground- based air defense, 1988. With a new preface. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-58566-136-8 1. Air defenses—History. 2. Anti-aircraft guns—History. 3. Anti-aircraft missiles— History. I. Title. 358.4/145—dc22 Disclaimer Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other US government agency. Cleared for public re- lease: distribution unlimited. Air University Press 131 West Shumacher Avenue Maxwell AFB AL 36112-6615 http://aupress.maxwell.af.mil ii In memory of Michael Lewis Hyde Born 14 May 1938 Graduated USAF Academy 8 June 1960 Killed in action 8 December 1966 A Patriot, A Classmate, A Friend THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Contents Chapter Page DISCLAIMER . ii DEDICATION . iii FOREWORD . xiii ABOUT THE AUTHOR . xv PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION . xvii PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION . xix ACKNOWLEDGMENTS . xxi 1 ANTIAIRCRAFT DEFENSE THROUGH WORLD WAR II . 1 British Antiaircraft Artillery . 4 The V-1 Campaign . 13 American Antiaircraft Artillery . 22 German Flak . 24 Allied Countermeasures . 42 Fratricide . 46 The US Navy in the Pacific . -
MAPPING the DEVELOPMENT of AUTONOMY in WEAPON SYSTEMS Vincent Boulanin and Maaike Verbruggen
MAPPING THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTONOMY IN WEAPON SYSTEMS vincent boulanin and maaike verbruggen MAPPING THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTONOMY IN WEAPON SYSTEMS vincent boulanin and maaike verbruggen November 2017 STOCKHOLM INTERNATIONAL PEACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE SIPRI is an independent international institute dedicated to research into conflict, armaments, arms control and disarmament. Established in 1966, SIPRI provides data, analysis and recommendations, based on open sources, to policymakers, researchers, media and the interested public. The Governing Board is not responsible for the views expressed in the publications of the Institute. GOVERNING BOARD Ambassador Jan Eliasson, Chair (Sweden) Dr Dewi Fortuna Anwar (Indonesia) Dr Vladimir Baranovsky (Russia) Ambassador Lakhdar Brahimi (Algeria) Espen Barth Eide (Norway) Ambassador Wolfgang Ischinger (Germany) Dr Radha Kumar (India) The Director DIRECTOR Dan Smith (United Kingdom) Signalistgatan 9 SE-169 72 Solna, Sweden Telephone: +46 8 655 97 00 Email: [email protected] Internet: www.sipri.org © SIPRI 2017 Contents Acknowledgements v About the authors v Executive summary vii Abbreviations x 1. Introduction 1 I. Background and objective 1 II. Approach and methodology 1 III. Outline 2 Figure 1.1. A comprehensive approach to mapping the development of autonomy 2 in weapon systems 2. What are the technological foundations of autonomy? 5 I. Introduction 5 II. Searching for a definition: what is autonomy? 5 III. Unravelling the machinery 7 IV. Creating autonomy 12 V. Conclusions 18 Box 2.1. Existing definitions of autonomous weapon systems 8 Box 2.2. Machine-learning methods 16 Box 2.3. Deep learning 17 Figure 2.1. Anatomy of autonomy: reactive and deliberative systems 10 Figure 2.2. -
Navy News Week 18-6
NAVY NEWS WEEK 18-6 4 May 2018 Naval chief meets with Iranian navy commanders Our Staff Reporter April 25, 2018 ISLAMABAD - Chief of the Naval Staff Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi who is on an official visit to Iran to attend 6th three- day Indian Ocean Naval Symposium titled "Conclave of Chiefs 2018" held meetings with various commanders of Iran's Navy and other defence authorities. According to Pakistan Navy spokesperson, matters of mutual interest, including bilateral naval collaboration and security environment in Indian Ocean Region were discussed during the meeting. Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi also thanked Rear Admiral Hossein Khanzadi for inviting him invitation to attend 6th Indian Ocean Naval Symposium, “Conclave of Chiefs 2018”. Both dignitaries also discussed avenues to enhance bilateral cooperation between both navies in the field of training, provision of technical manpower and expertise. Commander of Iranian Navy acknowledged the need and significance of close and strong bilateral naval association in diverse realms between Pakistan Navy and Iranian Navy. During the meetings with Commander Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Rear Admiral Ali Fidavi and Deputy Commander of Iran Army, Vice Admiral Habib Ullah Siyari, professional matters of mutual interest and bilateral defence ties were discussed. Iranian dignitaries acknowledged warm and brotherly relations between Pakistan and Iran, based on historical ties and highly appreciated the role and contribution of Pakistan for maintaining peace and stability in the maritime domain. The dignitaries agreed to enhance bilateral collaboration between Pakistan and Iran in general and defence related avenues in particular. Source: https://nation.com.pk How AI Could Destabilize Nuclear Deterrence A new Rand Corp. -
The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge Jeremy Stöhs
Jeremy Stöhs ABOUT THE AUTHOR Dr. Jeremy Stöhs is the Deputy Director of the Austrian Center for Intelligence, Propaganda and Security Studies (ACIPSS) and a Non-Resident Fellow at the Institute for Security Policy, HOW HIGH? Kiel University. His research focuses on U.S. and European defence policy, maritime strategy and security, as well as public THE FUTURE OF security and safety. EUROPEAN NAVAL POWER AND THE HIGH-END CHALLENGE ISBN 978875745035-4 DJØF PUBLISHING IN COOPERATION WITH 9 788757 450354 CENTRE FOR MILITARY STUDIES How High? The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge Jeremy Stöhs How High? The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge Djøf Publishing In cooperation with Centre for Military Studies 2021 Jeremy Stöhs How High? The Future of European Naval Power and the High-End Challenge © 2021 by Djøf Publishing All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without the prior written permission of the Publisher. This publication is peer reviewed according to the standards set by the Danish Ministry of Higher Education and Science. Cover: Morten Lehmkuhl Print: Ecograf Printed in Denmark 2021 ISBN 978-87-574-5035-4 Djøf Publishing Gothersgade 137 1123 København K Telefon: 39 13 55 00 e-mail: [email protected] www. djoef-forlag.dk Editors’ preface The publications of this series present new research on defence and se- curity policy of relevance to Danish and international decision-makers. -
NATO's Selective Sea Blindness—Assessing the Alliance's New
Naval War College Review Volume 72 Article 4 Number 3 Summer 2019 2019 NATO’s Selective Sea Blindness—Assessing the Alliance’s New Navies Thomas-Durell Young Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Young, Thomas-Durell (2019) "NATO’s Selective Sea Blindness—Assessing the Alliance’s New Navies," Naval War College Review: Vol. 72 : No. 3 , Article 4. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol72/iss3/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Young: NATO’s Selective Sea Blindness—Assessing the Alliance’s New Navie NATO’S SELECTIVE SEA BLINDNESS Assessing the Alliance’s New Navies Thomas-Durell Young overnments of the countries of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) are guilty of inattention to, and sea blindness in, modernizing their Gnavies� While among “old” NATO navies this reality is understood and docu- mented widely, the state of development and readiness of those navies considered “new” receives considerably less attention�1 On examination, these new navies are deficient in building integrated capabilities, ensuring common operating proce- dures, projecting battlespace awareness, and accomplishing interoperability in all maritime combat domains� This is because of a combination -
Replacing the Collins Class
AUSTRALIAN DEFENCE IN A GLOBAL CONTEXT APR-MAY 2021 VOL.47 NO.3 REPLACING THE COLLINS CLASS AUSTRALIAN ARAFURA CLASS SEA 5000 SOVEREIGN GUIDED OFFSHORE PATROL VESSELS AND AUSTRALIAN WEAPONS CAPABILITY PROGRESS REPORT SPECIFIC CHANGES Overmatch Assured Powered by RAFAEL, Delivered by VRA TROPHY™ IRON DOME™ SPIKE LR2™ TYPHOON™ Powered by RAFAEL. Delivered by VRA www.rafael.co.il | www.vrasystems.com.au CONTENTS Print Post Approved PP349181/00104 Managing Director/Publisher FEATURES Overmatch Assured Marilyn Tangye Butler Phone: +61 (0) 410 529 324 AUSTRALIAN DEFENCE IN A GLOBAL CONTEXT 12 RAYTHEON AUSTRALIA OPENS CENTRE FOR Email: [email protected] APR-MAY 2021 VOL.47 NO.3 JOINT INTEGRATION A major boost to sovereign capability Editor Kym Bergmann Phone: +61(0)412 539 106 Powered by RAFAEL, Delivered by VRA Email: [email protected] 16 AUSTRALIAN CONTENT ON ATTACK CLASS Contributors TO REACH 60% - EVENTUALLY Vladimir Karnozov By then will anyone care? Arie Egozi Mark Farrer Mike Yeo Geoff Slocombe 18 AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES George Galdorisi – THE FUTURE OF WARFARE? Australia REPLACING THE COLLINS CLASS Will crewed submarines become obsolete? Ventura Media Asia-Pacific Pty Ltd PO Box 88, Miranda AUSTRALIAN ARAFURA CLASS SEA 5000 SOVEREIGN GUIDED OFFSHORE PATROL VESSELS AND AUSTRALIAN NSW 1490 Australia WEAPONS CAPABILITY PROGRESS REPORT SPECIFIC CHANGES ABN 76 095 476 065 20 FUTURE FRIGATE DESIGN REMAINS WITHIN HMAS Rankin and her crew conducted workups and training AGREED GUIDELINES Subscriptions assessments in the Western Australian Exercise Area to ensure Growth within the safety margins Rose Jeffree the Collins Class Submarine is ready to safely deploy later in the Phone: + 61 (0)2 9526 7188 year. -
Not for Publication Until Released by the House Armed Services Committee Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces Statemen
NOT FOR PUBLICATION UNTIL RELEASED BY THE HOUSE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE SUBCOMMITTEE ON TACTICAL AIR AND LAND FORCES STATEMENT OF THE HONORABLE JAMES F. GEURTS ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE NAVY RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION ASN(RD&A) AND LIEUTENANT GENERAL STEVEN RUDDER DEPUTY COMMANDANT FOR AVIATION AND REAR ADMIRAL GREGORY HARRIS DIRECTOR AIR WARFARE BEFORE THE TACTICAL AIR AND LAND FORCES SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE ON DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY AVIATION PROGRAMS March 10, 2020 NOT FOR PUBLICATION UNTIL RELEASED BY THE HOUSE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE SUBCOMMITTEE ON TACTICAL AIR AND LAND FORCES Introduction Chairman Norcross, Ranking Member Hartzler and distinguished members of the Subcommittee, thank you for the opportunity to appear before you today to discuss the Department of the Navy’s (DoN) Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 budget request. We appreciate your leadership and steadfast support for Navy and Marine Corps aviation acquisition and research programs. Dominant naval force and a strong maritime strategy are the primary engines of our National Defense Strategy (NDS). As we continue to face rapid change in the global security environment, including greater global trade and greater unpredictability, our national security posture must likewise change to adapt to the emerging security environment with a sense of urgency and innovation. This requires the right balance of readiness, capability and capacity as well as budget stability and predictability. It necessitates us to deliver relevant, effective, capability to our Sailors and Marines, and a constant focus on and partnership with the industrial base. They are key elements to our national security. The character of war has changed, and so must our approach to developing the world’s most lethal military force. -
Anti-Ship Missiles Market Outlook and Programme Review
INDUSTRY & MARKETS. Anti-Ship Missiles Market Outlook and Programme Review Bob Nugent The global naval market for anti-ship missiles has entered a transition phase as established market leaders such as Boeing's HARPOON and MBDA's EXOCET compete against a growing number of increasingly capa ble,lethal, and inexpensive rivals offered from the US, Europe, China, and Russia. This article reviews the current and future prospects for naval ASuW missile in the global market. hese traditional offerors are joined by � companies and countries such as India � Tand Korea that have developed local ASuW i!: missiles and bring them to the market with alternative supply chains, fewer export re strictions, and favourable trade terms. The ASuW market is influenced by three strategic trends that are reshaping naval force structures. The first is the overall re duction in naval ships and submarines in service, a result of the continuing retire ment of ships that were brought into ser The EXOCET MM40 Block 3 vice during the Cold War or in the decade after. Those ships are now reaching 30, 40 creasing the market opportunity for ASuW also driving a renewed focus on offensive and in some cases 50 years of service and missile suppliers, and increasing the likeli naval warfare at sea. The US Navy's Offen are in large part incapable of serving much hood that ASuW missiles will be used in sive Missile Strategy that shapes research longer. With fewer ships in service, naval active operations. and development and procurement poli planners will be pressed to decide which Lastly, technology has fundamentally cies for ASuW missiles is one example of of those fewer ships will be equipped with changed the conditions and constraints of this phenomenon. -
Appendix 13C. Register of the Transfers and Licensed Production of Major Conventional Weapons, 2002
Appendix 13C. Register of the transfers and licensed production of major conventional weapons, 2002 BJÖRN HAGELIN, PIETER D. WEZEMAN, SIEMON T. WEZEMAN and NICHOLAS CHIPPERFIELD The register in table 13C.1 lists major weapons on order or under delivery, or for which the licence was bought and production was under way or completed during 2002. Sources and methods for data collection are explained in appendix 13D. Entries in table 13C.1 are alphabetical, by recipient, supplier and licenser. ‘Year(s) of deliveries’ includes aggregates of all deliveries and licensed production since the beginning of the contract. ‘Deal worth’ values in the Comments column refer to real monetary values as reported in sources and not to SIPRI trend-indicator values. Conventions, abbreviations and acronyms are explained below the table. For cross-reference, an index of recipients and licensees for each supplier can be found in table 13C.2. Table 13C.1. Register of transfers and licensed production of major conventional weapons, 2002, by recipients Recipient/ Year Year(s) No. supplier (S) No. Weapon Weapon of order/ of delivered/ or licenser (L) ordered designation description licence deliveries produced Comments Afghanistan S: Russia 1 An-12/Cub-A Transport aircraft (2002) 2002 (1) Ex-Russian; aid (5) Mi-24D/Mi-25/Hind-D Combat helicopter (2002) 2002 (5) Ex-Russian; aid (10) Mi-8T/Hip-C Helicopter (2002) 2002 (3) Ex-Russian; aid; delivery 2002–2003 (200) AT-4 Spigot/9M111 Anti-tank missile (2002) . Ex-Russian; aid Albania S: Italy (1) Bell-206/AB-206 Light helicopter