DOCSLIB.ORG

Environmental and Social Impact Assessment

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Project: ADB TA-9530 TAJ July 2019 Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridors 2, 3, and 5 (Obigarm-Nurobod) Road Project Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Prepared by the Ministry of Transport. This Environmental and Social Impact Assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status or any territory or area. i TAJ - Obigam Nurobod ESIA v7.1 080719.docx REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT Looking towards Bridge #8 at Km36 (looking from Tunnel 2 north portal) (August 2018) Snowfall, Kandak, Obigarm looking north. Alignment mid picture (November 2018) Environmental and Social Impact Assessment OBIGARM-NUROBOD ROAD Dushanbe, July 2019 Date Notes Created by Checked by Approved by Document code 09/05/2019 Original A Taylor V2.0 Comments 26/06/2019 A Taylor V3.1 addressed Funding Agency Implementing Agency: Project Implementation Unit for Roads Rehabilitation Executing Agency: Asian Development Bank Ministry of Transport ii TAJ - Obigam Nurobod ESIA v7.1 080719.docx iii TAJ - Obigam Nurobod ESIA v7.1 080719.docx Contents NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 25 1.1 Project Location and Setting ................................................................................ 25 1.2 Background and Rationale for Project .................................................................. 29 1.3 Project Proponent and Main Institutional Responsibilities ................................... 32 1.4 ESIA Objectives, Methodology and Structure ....................................................... 32 1.5 Supporting Documents ........................................................................................ 33 2 Legal, Administrative and Policy Frameworks .............................................................. 35 2.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 35 2.2 Asian Development Bank Safeguards Policy Statement (2009) ............................. 35 2.3 EBRD ESP and Performance Requirements ........................................................... 35 2.4 European Union Regulations ................................................................................ 36 2.5 Tajikistan Country Policies and Institutional Framework for Environment, Labour and Health & Safety ........................................................................................................ 37 2.5.1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 37 2.6 Tajikistan Law / Regulation on Environment ......................................................... 38 2.6.1 Fundamental Law on the Environment ......................................................... 38 2.6.2 Environmental Expertise Act ........................................................................ 39 2.6.3 Environmental Impact Assessment Act ......................................................... 39 2.6.4 Water Code .................................................................................................. 39 2.6.5 Land Code .................................................................................................... 39 2.6.6 Land Management Act (2001) ...................................................................... 39 2.6.7 The Law on the Licensing of Certain Types of Activities (2004, amended in 2015) 39 2.6.8 Legal Framework for Environmental Penalties .............................................. 40 2.7 Legal Framework for ESIA, Environmental Licences and Permits .......................... 40 2.7.1 Overview ...................................................................................................... 40 2.7.2 Environmental Impact Assessment ............................................................... 41 2.7.3 Consideration of Categories ......................................................................... 41 2.7.4 Administrative Basis for EA ........................................................................... 41 2.7.5 Public Participation ...................................................................................... 41 2.7.6 Environmental Permits and Licences ............................................................ 42 2.8 Environmental Standards ..................................................................................... 43 2.8.1 Comparison of Tajik and International Standards ......................................... 45 2.8.2 Standards for Vibration ................................................................................ 54 2.8.3 Compliance with established rules and regulations ...................................... 54 2.9 National Environmental Programs ....................................................................... 54 2.9.1 State Environmental Program (2009 to 2019) ............................................... 54 2.9.2 Concept of Environmental Protection in Tajikistan ....................................... 54 2.10 Regulatory Framework for Land Acquisition and Resettlement ............................ 54 2.10.1 Overview ...................................................................................................... 54 1 TAJ - Obigam Nurobod ESIA v7.1 080719.docx 2.10.2 Types of Land Ownership and Land Use Rights Allocation ............................. 55 2.10.3 Tajikistan Constitution, Law / Regulation on Land Acquisition, Resettlement and Compensation ...................................................................................................... 56 2.11 Tajikistan Law / Regulation on Labour, Health and Safety..................................... 58 2.11.1 Law on Industrial Safety of Hazardous Production Facilities (2004) ............... 58 2.11.2 Labour Code (2016) ...................................................................................... 59 3 Description of the Project ............................................................................................ 60 3.1 Project Components ............................................................................................ 60 3.2 Packaging of the Project....................................................................................... 64 3.3 Construction Camps and Operational Maintenance Depots ................................. 64 3.4 Permanent Long Bridge ........................................................................................ 68 3.5 Access Roads ....................................................................................................... 68 3.6 Basic Road Construction ...................................................................................... 75 3.7 Project Resource Usage ....................................................................................... 76 3.8 Proposed Project Delivery Mechanism ................................................................. 76 3.9 Schedule and Timeframe ..................................................................................... 78 3.10 Project Costs ........................................................................................................ 80 3.11 Project Categorisation by ADB ............................................................................. 80 3.12 Project Categorisation by the EBRD ...................................................................... 81 4 Analysis of Alternatives................................................................................................ 82 4.1 No Project Scenario ............................................................................................. 82 4.2 Alternative Alignments ........................................................................................ 82 4.3 Modifications to the Alignment ............................................................................ 82 4.4 Alternative Road Surfacing ................................................................................... 83 4.5 Alternative Tunnelling Techniques ....................................................................... 84 4.6 Road Safety Improvements .................................................................................. 84 4.7 Other Amendments ............................................................................................. 84 4.8 Cumulative Impact Assessment ............................................................................ 85 5 Description of the Existing Environment ...................................................................... 86 5.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 86 5.2 Topography and Landscape.................................................................................. 86 5.3 Soils, Geology and Hydrogeology ......................................................................... 86 5.3.1 Geology and Soils ........................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Republic of Tajikistan Ministry of Energy and Industry
    The Republic of Tajikistan Ministry of Energy and Industry DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON THE INSTALLMENT OF SMALL HYDROPOWER STATIONS FOR THE COMMUNITIES OF KHATLON OBLAST IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN FINAL REPORT September 2012 Japan International Cooperation Agency NEWJEC Inc. E C C CR (1) 12-005 Final Report Contents, List of Figures, Abbreviations Data Collection Survey on the Installment of Small Hydropower Stations for the Communities of Khatlon Oblast in the Republic of Tajikistan FINAL REPORT Table of Contents Summary Chapter 1 Preface 1.1 Objectives and Scope of the Study .................................................................................. 1 - 1 1.2 Arrangement of Small Hydropower Potential Sites ......................................................... 1 - 2 1.3 Flowchart of the Study Implementation ........................................................................... 1 - 7 Chapter 2 Overview of Energy Situation in Tajikistan 2.1 Economic Activities and Electricity ................................................................................ 2 - 1 2.1.1 Social and Economic situation in Tajikistan ....................................................... 2 - 1 2.1.2 Energy and Electricity ......................................................................................... 2 - 2 2.1.3 Current Situation and Planning for Power Development .................................... 2 - 9 2.2 Natural Condition ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • TAJIKISTAN TAJIKISTAN Country – Livestock
    APPENDIX 15 TAJIKISTAN 870 км TAJIKISTAN 414 км Sangimurod Murvatulloev 1161 км Dushanbe,Tajikistan / [email protected] Tel: (992 93) 570 07 11 Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term regional control strategy (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) 1206 км Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran 3 651 . 9 - 13 November 2008 Общая протяженность границы км Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term Regional control strategy (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) TAJIKISTAN Country – Livestock - 2007 Territory - 143.000 square km Cities Dushanbe – 600.000 Small Population – 7 mln. Khujand – 370.000 Capital – Dushanbe Province Cattle Dairy Cattle ruminants Yak Kurgantube – 260.000 Official language - tajiki Kulob – 150.000 Total in Ethnic groups Tajik – 75% Tajikistan 1422614 756615 3172611 15131 Uzbek – 20% Russian – 3% Others – 2% GBAO 93619 33069 267112 14261 Sughd 388486 210970 980853 586 Khatlon 573472 314592 1247475 0 DRD 367037 197984 677171 0 Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term Regional control strategy Regional meeting on Foot-and-Mouth Disease to develop a long term Regional control strategy (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) (Regional Roadmap for West Eurasia) Country – Livestock - 2007 Current FMD Situation and Trends Density of sheep and goats Prevalence of FM D population in Tajikistan Quantity of beans Mastchoh Asht 12827 - 21928 12 - 30 Ghafurov 21929 - 35698 31 - 46 Spitamen Zafarobod Konibodom 35699 - 54647 Spitamen Isfara M astchoh A sht 47
    [Show full text]
  • The World Bank the STATE STATISTICAL COMMITTEE of the REPUBLIC of TAJIKISTAN Foreword
    The World Bank THE STATE STATISTICAL COMMITTEE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN Foreword This atlas is the culmination of a significant effort to deliver a snapshot of the socio-economic situation in Tajikistan at the time of the 2000 Census. The atlas arose out of a need to gain a better understanding among Government Agencies and NGOs about the spatial distribution of poverty, through its many indicators, and also to provide this information at a lower level of geographical disaggregation than was previously available, that is, the Jamoat. Poverty is multi-dimensional and as such the atlas includes information on a range of different indicators of the well- being of the population, including education, health, economic activity and the environment. A unique feature of the atlas is the inclusion of estimates of material poverty at the Jamoat level. The derivation of these estimates involves combining the detailed information on household expenditures available from the 2003 Tajikistan Living Standards Survey and the national coverage of the 2000 Census using statistical modelling. This is the first time that this complex statistical methodology has been applied in Central Asia and Tajikistan is proud to be at the forefront of such innovation. It is hoped that the atlas will be of use to all those interested in poverty reduction and improving the lives of the Tajik population. Professor Shabozov Mirgand Chairman Tajikistan State Statistical Committee Project Overview The Socio-economic Atlas, including a poverty map for the country, is part of the on-going Poverty Dialogue Program of the World Bank in collaboration with the Government of Tajikistan.
    [Show full text]
  • Tourism in Tajikistan As Seen by Tour Operators Acknowledgments
    Tourism in as Seen by Tour Operators Public Disclosure Authorized Tajikistan Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized DISCLAIMER CONTENTS This work is a product of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS......................................................................i The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other INTRODUCTION....................................................................................2 information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. TOURISM TRENDS IN TAJIKISTAN............................................................5 RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS TOURISM SERVICES IN TAJIKISTAN.......................................................27 © 2019 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank TOURISM IN KHATLON REGION AND 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: +1 (202) 522-2422; email: [email protected]. GORNO-BADAKHSHAN AUTONOMOUS OBLAST (GBAO)...................45 The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Any queries on rights and li- censes, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, PROFILE AND LIST OF RESPONDENTS................................................57 Cover page images: 1. Hulbuk Fortress, near Kulob, Khatlon Region 2. Tajik girl holding symbol of Navruz Holiday 3.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Section 4 – Financial Proposal – Standard Forms1 Section 5. Terms of Reference Public Disclosure Authorized for the Preparation of an Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1. The prospective site of Rogun hydro power plant (HPP) is located about 110 km (by road on M41) ENE of Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan. Construction at an existing site was started during Soviet times, thus the proposed location is defined by already existing built assets (esp. underground works) and auxiliary infrastructure, such as office buildings, construction camps and access roads, some of which have deteriorated since construction was halted in the early 1990s. Public Disclosure Authorized 2. The World Bank has accepted the request of the Government of Republic of Tajikistan (the Government) to finance an assessment of the Completion of the Rogun Hydroelectric Project (HPP), which the Government considers as an important element of the country‘s economic development strategy. 3. The Assessment would comprise two complementary parts – (i) Technical-Economic and (ii) Environmental-Social including riparian issues and cross border impacts. Consulting services will be rendered by two separate firms for these two parts, while the work is to be carried out in parallel and in an interactive manner. The two sets of Assessment studies would be professionally reviewed on a running basis by two International Independent Panels of Experts (PoE), one for techno-economic and Public Disclosure Authorized dam safety, the other for environmental/social aspects. 4. The work would include assessment of all the previous work done to date. The most relevant reports/documents that need to be reviewed are: Rogun HEP Technical Project, 1980, by Hydroproject Tashkent, technical projects/documents done in 2008-2009 by design institutes Hydroproject and Moshydrostal.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Impact Assessment FINAL
    Environmental Impact Assessment Project: ADB TA-9530 TAJ July 2020 Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridors 2, 3, and 5 (Obigarm-Nurobod) Road Project Volume 1 – Environmental Impact Assessment (Volume 2 comprises Annexes to the EIA document) FINAL Prepared by the Ministry of Transport. The Environmental Assessments contained in this document have been prepared based on the policy requirements of several International financial institutions who will fund the Project. However the reporting in this document follows the requirements of the ADB Safeguards Policy Statement (2009). This Environmental Impact Assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status or any territory or area. i TAJ - Obigam Nurobod EIA Volume 1 text FINAL.docx REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT Looking towards Bridge #8 at Km36 (looking from Tunnel 2 north portal) (August 2018) Snowfall, Kandak, Obigarm looking north. Alignment mid picture (November 2018) Environmental Impact Assessment OBIGARM-NUROBOD ROAD Dushanbe, July 2020 Date Notes Created Checked Approved Document code 1 Jul 2020 Final issue document AJT FINAL Funding Agency Implementing Agency: Project Implementation Unit for Roads Rehabilitation Executing Agency: Asian Development Bank Ministry of Transport ii TAJ - Obigam Nurobod EIA Volume 1 text FINAL.docx Contents Executive Summary 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Project Document Blank
    TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................................................. 2 LIST OF FIGURES ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................. 5 I. DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGE ........................................................................................................................... 8 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................................................. 8 GEOGRAPHICAL CONTEXT ................................................................................................................................................. 8 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONTEXT ............................................................................................................................................ 10 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT ............................................................................................................................................. 12 KOFIRNIGHAN RIVER BASIN ...........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Tajikistan Poverty Mapping
    DEVELOPING A POVERTY MAP OF TAJIKISTAN A TECHNICAL NOTE ANGELA BASCHIERI, JANE FALKINGHAM ABSTRACT ‘Poverty maps’, that is graphic representations of spatially disaggregated estimates of welfare, are being increasingly used to geographically target scare resources. The development of detailed poverty maps in many low resource settings is, however, hampered due to data constraints. Data on income or consumption are often unavailable and, where they are, direct survey estimates for small areas are likely to yield unacceptably large standard errors due to limited sample sizes. Census data offer the required level of coverage but do not generally contain the appropriate information. This has led to the development of a range of alternative methods aimed either at combining survey data with unit record data from the Census to produce estimates of income or expenditure for small areas (Elbers et al. (2002)). This technical note describes the development of a Poverty Map of Tajikistan combining information from the 2003 Tajikistan Living Standards Survey (TLSS) with 2000 Census data. In order to visually present the spatially disaggregated estimates of welfare in Tajikistan, this project has also involved the production of a digital map of the country showing the administrative boundaries at the time of the 2000 Census at both the rayon (district) and jamoat (lowest administrative area) level. Southampton Statistical Sciences Research Institute Applications & Policy Working Paper A05/11 Developing a Poverty Map of Tajikistan A Technical Note Angela Baschieri and Jane Falkingham S3RI Southampton Statistical Sciences Research Institute November 2005 1 Acknowledgements This work was funded by UK Department for International Development through the World Bank Trust Fund.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapid Chromosomal Evolution in Enigmatic Mammal with XX in Both Sexes, the Alay Mole Vole Ellobius Alaicus Vorontsov Et Al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
    COMPARATIVE A peer-reviewed open-access journal CompCytogen 13(2):Rapid 147–177 chromosomal (2019) evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes... 147 doi: 10.3897/CompCytogen.v13i2.34224 DATA PAPER Cytogenetics http://compcytogen.pensoft.net International Journal of Plant & Animal Cytogenetics, Karyosystematics, and Molecular Systematics Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia) Irina Bakloushinskaya1, Elena A. Lyapunova1, Abdusattor S. Saidov2, Svetlana A. Romanenko3,4, Patricia C.M. O’Brien5, Natalia A. Serdyukova3, Malcolm A. Ferguson-Smith5, Sergey Matveevsky6, Alexey S. Bogdanov1 1 Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 2 Pavlovsky Institu- te of Zoology and Parasitology, Academy of Sciences of Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan 3 Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Siberian Branch RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia 4 Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia 5 Cambridge Resource Centre for Comparative Genomics, Department of Veterinary Me- dicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK 6 Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Corresponding author: Irina Bakloushinskaya ([email protected]) Academic editor: V. Lukhtanov | Received 1 March 2019 | Accepted 28 May 2019 | Published 20 June 2019 http://zoobank.org/4D72CDB3-20F3-4E24-96A9-72673C248856 Citation: Bakloushinskaya I, Lyapunova EA, Saidov AS, Romanenko SA, O’Brien PCM, Serdyukova NA, Ferguson- Smith MA, Matveevsky S, Bogdanov AS (2019) Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia). Comparative Cytogenetics 13(2): 147–177. https://doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v13i2.34224 Abstract Evolutionary history and taxonomic position for cryptic species may be clarified by using molecular and cy- togenetic methods.
    [Show full text]
  • Tajikistan TAJ1 Project Name: Railway Kolkhozabad
    Tajikistan TAJ1 Project Name: Railway Kolkhozabad - Dusti - Nizhniy Panj - Kunduz (IGA) Location: The beginning of the route is in the settlement Kolkhozabad district of Khatlon region on the existing railway station Kurgan-Tube - Termez, the end of the route - the boundary of the Republic of Tajikistan to the Islamic State of Afghanistan and then to the town of Kunduz Brief Description: • Start the proposed railway line Kolkhozabad - Dusti - Nizhniy Panj - Kunduz (IGA), located 5 km south-west of the railway station Kolkhozabad on the existing railway station Kurgan- Tube - Termez and then laid in a southerly direction, crossing the channel Jilikul at 1 and 2 km passes along the main canal Yakkadin and goes to the village. Dusti in the south-easterly direction at 30 kilometres. In this segment of the railway route intersects 5 roads of local importance. Going round the village. Dusti from the south, the route of the railway runs parallel with the 32 km highway of Kurgan-Tube - Dusti - Nizhniy Panj, crossing it at Km 39 +500, rising to 45 kilometres Karadumskomu array and then descends to the right bank. Panj. • Near the newly built and put into operation in Afghanistan road bridge across the River Panj proposed to construct a new railway bridge 700 meters long scheme 16,5 m +6 h110m 16.5 m. The length of new railway line on a plot Kolkhozabad-Dusti - Nizhniy Panj be 50 km and 65 km further on the territory of the Islamic State of Afghanistan to the town of Kunduz. To ensure the cargo and passenger traffic in the village.
    [Show full text]
  • Report No: ICR00002755
    Document of The World Bank Report No: ICR00002755 Public Disclosure Authorized IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (IDA-43140) ON A CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 10 MILLION Public Disclosure Authorized (US$ 15 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN FOR A COTTON SECTOR RECOVERY PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized September 25, 2013 Sustainable Development Department Central Asia Country Unit Public Disclosure Authorized Europe and Central Asia Region CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective August 21, 2013) Currency Unit = Somoni US$ 1.00 = 4.7665 Tajikistan Somoni (TJS) FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Bank AIB Agroinvestbank CSRP Cotton Sector Recovery Project DAT Debt analysis team DF Dehkan Farm DFID Department for Foreign International Development DLC District Land Committee DRA Debt restructuring agency FSP Farmer Support Program FPA Final Project Assessment IC Independent Commission JDC Jamoat Development Council JPIU Joint Project Implementation Unit KI Kredit Invest LRCSSAP Land Registration and Cadaster System for Sustainable Agriculture Project M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MoA Ministry of Agriculture MoF Ministry of Finance NBT National Bank of Tajikistan NGO Non-governmental organization PFI Participating Financial Institution PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper RRS Raions of Republic Subordination SCLRM State Committee for Land Resources and Management SCSSP Sustainable Cotton Sub-Sector Project (Asian Development Bank) SIDA Swedish International Development Association SMP Staff Monitored Program TIC Training and Information Center TSBLSS Tojiksodirotbank Acting Vice President: Laura Tuck Country Director: Saroj Kumar Jha Sector Manager: Dina Umali-Deininger Project/ICR Team Leader: Bobojon Yatimov ICR Author: Malathi Jayawickrama ii TAJIKISTAN COTTON SECTOR RECOVERY PROJECT CONTENTS 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridors 2, 3, and 5 (Obigarm-Nurobod) Road Project: Report and Recommendation of Th
    Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors Project Number: 52042-001 November 2019 Proposed Grant Republic of Tajikistan: Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridors 2, 3, and 5 (Obigarm–Nurobod) Road Project Distribution of this document is restricted until it has been approved by the Board of Directors. Following such approval, ADB will disclose the document to the public in accordance with ADB’s Access to Information Policy. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 17 October 2019) Currency unit – somoni (TJS) TJS1.00 = $0.1032 $1.00 = TJS9.6911 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AIIB – Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank CAREC – Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation CSC – construction supervision consultant EBRD – European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EMP – environmental management plan GAP – gender action plan km – kilometer LARP – land acquisition and resettlement plan m – meter MOT – Ministry of Transport OFID – OPEC Fund for International Development PAM – project administration manual PBM – performance-based maintenance PCC – project coordinating committee PIURR – Project Implementation Unit for Roads Rehabilitation PMC – project management consultant PPRA – project procurement risk assessment NOTE In this report, “$” refers to United States dollars. Vice-President Shixin Chen, Operations 1 Director General Werner Liepach, Central and West Asia Department (CWRD) Director Dong-Soo Pyo, Transport and Communications Division, CWRD Team leader Kamel Bouhmad, Transport Specialist, CWRD
    [Show full text]