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2. the Communications Sector in Italy
2. The communications sector in Italy 2. The communications sector in Italy 2.1. Telecommunications In a picture of progressive deterioration of the macroeconomic situation, the trend of contraction of the telecommunications market, on both fixed and mobile network, already observed for some years, was confirmed in 2011. In this context, the elements which best qualify the Italian telecommunications market, show no substantial change in 2011 compared to the last two years. These elements can be summed up as follows: i) the expenditure of families and companies in telecommunications services continues to fall, with a slight acceleration compared to 2010; ii) the reduction in the prices of telecommunications services to both private and business customers, on both fixed and mobile networks, is constant; iii) the contraction in voice calls on dial-up network continues, with a reduction of 11.7% in the number of minutes consumed, while voice traffic from the mobile network has increased by another 10% in the last year; iv) the spread of broadband services on fixed and mobile network has produced further growth in income deriving from data services; v) there is still growth, but with indications of the saturation of the relative market, in the virtual mobile telephony compartment; vi) with regard to the competitive situation, the erosion of Telecom Italia's total market share continues; vii) in last autumn, an auction was held for the assigning of the usage rights of the frequencies in the 800, 1,800, 2,000 and 2,600 MHz bands, which led to a total commitment of the mobile operators for € 3.9 billion; viii) on the other hand, the reduction in investments in infrastructures is confirmed;9 ix) The gross profit of the sector is substantially stable, also thanks to the continuous restructuring and cost containment actions carried out by the telecommunications companies. -
CV June 2019
Emanuele Ferragina Sciences Po Paris, Department of Sociology, OSC-CNRS & LIEPP 27 Rue Saint-Guillaume, 75007 Paris, France T: +33 (0)145495456 - M:[email protected] - W: www.emanueleferragina.com Date of Birth: 26th March 1983 RESEARCH INTERESTS Welfare regimes, comparative political economy, family policy, social capital, comparative method APPOINTMENTS HISTORY Associate Professor of Sociology, Sciences Po Paris (2019 – Present) Assistant Professor of Sociology, Sciences Po Paris (2015 - 2018) Associate Member LIEPP, Sciences Po Paris (2015 - Present) Associate Member Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford (2015 - Present) Adjunct Professor, University of Bergamo (2012 - Present) Departmental Lecturer in Comparative Social Policy, University of Oxford, 2013-2014 Fellow Green Templeton College, University of Oxford 2012-2014 Researcher Department of Social Policy and Intervention, University of Oxford, 2010-2013 Lecturer ESCP Europe London & Paris, 2007-2012 VISITING FELLOWSHIPS Visiting Alliance Professor Department of Sociology/School of Social Work, Columbia University, Spring 2019 Visiting Fellow Department of Social Policy, London School of Economics, Fall 2016 Visiting Professor, University Magna Graecia Catanzaro, December 2015 Guest Scholar School of Social Welfare, University of California at Berkeley, Fall 2012 EDUCATION Habilitation (HDR), Sociology, Sciences Po, March 2017 PhD in Comparative Social Policy, University of Oxford, December 2010 Double MSc in Economics, ESCP Europe Paris and London City University, July 2007 MA in International Politics, University of Turin, July 2006 (Summa cum Laude) Double BA in Political Science, University of Turin and Sciences Po Bordeaux, July 2004 (Summa cum Laude) PUBLICATIONS Books Ferragina, E. (2014) La Maggioranza Invisibile. Milano: BUR/Rizzoli Ferragina, E. (2013) Chi Troppo, Chi Niente. -
Implementation Considerations for the Introduction and Transition to Digital Terrestrial Sound and Multimedia Broadcasting
Report ITU-R BS.2384-0 (07/2015) Implementation considerations for the introduction and transition to digital terrestrial sound and multimedia broadcasting BS Series Broadcasting service (sound) ii Rep. ITU-R BS.2384-0 Foreword The role of the Radiocommunication Sector is to ensure the rational, equitable, efficient and economical use of the radio- frequency spectrum by all radiocommunication services, including satellite services, and carry out studies without limit of frequency range on the basis of which Recommendations are adopted. The regulatory and policy functions of the Radiocommunication Sector are performed by World and Regional Radiocommunication Conferences and Radiocommunication Assemblies supported by Study Groups. Policy on Intellectual Property Right (IPR) ITU-R policy on IPR is described in the Common Patent Policy for ITU-T/ITU-R/ISO/IEC referenced in Annex 1 of Resolution ITU-R 1. Forms to be used for the submission of patent statements and licensing declarations by patent holders are available from http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/go/patents/en where the Guidelines for Implementation of the Common Patent Policy for ITU-T/ITU-R/ISO/IEC and the ITU-R patent information database can also be found. Series of ITU-R Reports (Also available online at http://www.itu.int/publ/R-REP/en) Series Title BO Satellite delivery BR Recording for production, archival and play-out; film for television BS Broadcasting service (sound) BT Broadcasting service (television) F Fixed service M Mobile, radiodetermination, amateur and related satellite services P Radiowave propagation RA Radio astronomy RS Remote sensing systems S Fixed-satellite service SA Space applications and meteorology SF Frequency sharing and coordination between fixed-satellite and fixed service systems SM Spectrum management Note: This ITU-R Report was approved in English by the Study Group under the procedure detailed in Resolution ITU-R 1. -