DOCSLIB.ORG

(Bolu) Bentik Makroomurgasiz Faunasi Ve Dağilimi

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
(Bolu) Bentik Makroomurgasiz Faunasi Ve Dağilimi ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ DOKTORA TEZİ ABANT GÖLÜ (BOLU) BENTİK MAKROOMURGASIZ FAUNASI VE DAĞILIMI Ezgi TÜZÜN TERESHENKO BİYOLOJİ ANABİLİM DALI ANKARA 2019 Her hakkı saklıdır TEZ ONAYI Yukarıdaki sonucu onaylarım. Prof. Dr. Özlem YILDIRIM Enstitü Müdürü V. ETİK Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü tez yazım kurallarına uygun olarak hazırladığım bu tez içindeki bütün bilgilerin doğru ve tam olduğunu, bilgilerin üretilmesi aşamasında bilimsel etiğe uygun davrandığımı, yararlandığım bütün kaynakları atıf yaparak belirttiğimi beyan ederim. i ÖZET Doktora Tezi ABANT GÖLÜ (BOLU) BENTİK MAKROOMURGASIZ FAUNASI VE DAĞILIMI Ezgi TÜZÜN TERESHENKO Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı Danışman: Prof. Dr. Seyhan AKISKA Bu çalışmada Abant Gölü bentik makroomurgasız faunasının ve dağılımlarının belirlenmesi, fizikokimyasal parametreler kullanılarak gölün su kalitesinin ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla Kasım 2015 – Temmuz 2017 tarihleri arasında 7 istasyondan mevsimsel olarak örneklemeler yapılmıştır. Abant Gölü’nden çalışma boyunca toplanan bentik makroomurgasız örneklerinin incelenmesi sonucunda ortalama 10085 birey/m2 elde edilmiş ve 49 takson belirlenmiştir. Oligochaeta’ya ait 12, Chironomidae’ye ait 21, Chaoboridae’ye ait 1, Gastropoda’ya ait 7 ve Bivalvia’ya ait 2 olmak üzere toplam 43 tür tespit edilmiştir. Bu türlerden 33’ünün Abant Gölü için yeni kayıt niteliğinde olduğu saptanmıştır. Tespit edilen diğer organizmalar Hydrachnidae, Gammaridae, Megaloptera, Ephemeroptera ve Nematoda taksonlarına aittir. Göl genelinde baskın bentik makroomurgasız türlerin sırasıyla Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri, Cladopelma laccophila ve Potamothrix hammoniensis olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca kanonik uyum analizine göre toplam azot ve sıcaklık değerlerinin türler üzerinde en etkili parametreler olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Abant Gölü’nün fizikokimyasal durumunun Yüzeysel Su Kalitesi Yönetmeliğine göre oksijen doygunluğu bakımından II. sınıf, diğer parametreler bakımından I. sınıf ve trofik durumunun ise toplam fosfor ve çözünmüş oksijen bakımından oligotrofik, toplam azot ve Secchi derinliği bakımından mezotrofik olduğu belirlenmiştir. Abant Gölü’nde tespit edilen bentik makroomurgasız faunasında ötrofik göllerin indikatör türleri baskın olmasına rağmen gölde temiz sularda bulunan türlere de rastlanılmış olması gölün trofik durumunun mezotrofik olduğunu göstermektedir. Nisan 2019, 171 sayfa Anahtar kelimeler: Abant Gölü, Chironomidae, Oligochaeta, makrozoobentoz, dağılım, fizikokimyasal parametre, su kalitesi ii ABSTRACT Ph.D. Thesis BENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATE FAUNA AND ITS DISTRIBUTION IN LAKE ABANT (BOLU) Ezgi TÜZÜN TERESHENKO Ankara University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department of Biology Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Seyhan AKISKA In this study, it was aimed to determine the benthic macroinvertebrate fauna and its distribution of lake Abant, in addition, to reveal the water quality of the lake by using physicochemical parameters. For this purpose, samples were collected from 7 stations seasonally between November 2015 and July 2017. As a result of the examination of the benthic macroinvertebrates specimens collected from Lake Abant an average of 10085 individuals/m2 was obtained and 49 taxa were identified. A total of 43 species were identified, 12 of Oligochaeta, 21 of Chironomidae, 1 of Chaoboridae, 7 of Gastropoda and 2 of Bivalvia. 33 of these species were found to be new records for Lake Abant. Other organisms that were identified belong to Hydrachnidae, Gammaridae, Megaloptera, Ephemeroptera and Nematoda taxa. The dominant benthic macroinvertebrate species across the lake was determined respectively as Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri, Cladopelma laccophila and Potamothrix hammoniensis. In addition, according to canonical correspondence analysis, total nitrogen and temperature values were found to be the most effective parameters on species. The physicochemical status of Lake Abant, according to the Regulation of Surface Water Quality was identified as Class II in terms of oxygen saturation and Class I in terms of other parameters. The trophic status was identified as oligotrophic in terms of total phosphorus and dissolved oxygen; mesotrophic in terms of total nitrogen and Secchi depth. Although the indicator species of eutrophic lakes are dominant in the benthic macroinvertebrate fauna, the presence of species found in fresh waters in the lake shows that the trophic status appears as mesotrophic. April 2019, 171 pages Keywords: Lake Abant, Chironomidae, Oligochaeta, macrozoobenthos, distribution, physicochemical parameter, water quality iii ÖNSÖZ ve TEŞEKKÜR Çalışmamın her aşamasında bilgi, öneri ve yardımlarını esirgemeyen, akademik olarak yetişme ve gelişmeme katkı sağlayan danışman hocam Sayın Prof. Dr. Seyhan AKISKA’ya (Ankara Üniversitesi Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi), çalışmam süresince öneri ve desteklerini esirgemeyen, bilgi ve tecrübeleriyle çalışmalarıma yön veren, Tez İzleme Komitesinde yer alan Sayın Prof. Dr. Ahmet ALTINDAĞ’a (Ankara Üniversitesi Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi) ve Sayın Prof. Dr. Ayşe Nilsun DEMİR’e (Ankara Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi), bentik makroomurgasız teşhislerinde destek sağlayan Sayın Doç. Dr. Seval ARAS’a (Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi Çevre Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi), Sayın Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nurcan ÖZKAN’a (Trakya Üniversitesi Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi) ve Sayın Doç. Dr. Burçin Aşkım GÜMÜŞ’e (Gazi Üniversitesi Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı Öğretim Üyesi), tüm hayatım boyunca maddi ve manevi desteklerini esirgemeyip her zaman yanımda olan çok değerli anneme ve babama, arazi çalışmalarımda yanımda olup her türlü yardım ve destekte bulunan sevgili eşime ve canım oğluma sonsuz teşekkürlerimi sunarım. Bu tez çalışması, TÜBİTAK tarafından ÇAYDAG-116Y060 numaralı (Abant Gölü (Bolu) Bentik Makroomurgasız Faunası (Chironomidae – Oligachaeta) ve Dağılımı) proje ile desteklenmiştir. Ezgi TÜZÜN TERESHENKO Ankara, Nisan 2019 iv İÇİNDEKİLER TEZ ONAYI .................................................................................................................................. ETİK ............................................................................................................................................. i ÖZET ........................................................................................................................................... ii ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................ iii ÖNSÖZ ve TEŞEKKÜR ............................................................................................................ iv İÇİNDEKİLER ........................................................................................................................... v SİMGELER DİZİNİ ................................................................................................................ viii ŞEKİLLER DİZİNİ .................................................................................................................... x ÇİZELGELER DİZİNİ ............................................................................................................ xii 1. GİRİŞ ...................................................................................................................................... 1 2. KAYNAK ÖZETLERİ .......................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Bentik Makroomurgasızlar ile İlgili Genel Bilgiler ............................................................ 3 2.1.1 Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) .................................................................................... 3 2.1.2 Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera) ..................................................................................... 5 2.1.3 Chaoboridae (Insecta: Diptera) ......................................................................................... 7 2.2 Literatür Çalışmaları ............................................................................................................ 8 3. MATERYAL ve YÖNTEM ................................................................................................ 25 3.1 Araştırma Yeri .................................................................................................................... 25 3.2 Saha Çalışması .................................................................................................................... 27 3.2.1 1. İstasyon (IST 1) ............................................................................................................ 28 3.2.2 2. İstasyon (IST 2) ............................................................................................................ 29 3.2.3 3. İstasyon (IST 3) ............................................................................................................ 30 3.2.4 4. İstasyon (IST 4) ............................................................................................................ 31 3.2.5 5. İstasyon (IST 5) ............................................................................................................ 32 3.2.6 6. İstasyon (IST 6) ............................................................................................................ 33 3.2.7 7. İstasyon (IST 7) ...........................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1St International Eurasian Ornithology Congress
    1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress Erdoğan, A., Turan, L., Albayrak, T. (Ed.) 1ST INTERNATIONAL EURASIAN ORNITHOLOGY CONGRESS Antalya, Turkey 8-11 April 2004 Jointly organized by Akdeniz University - Antalya and Hacettepe University - Ankara i 1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress Ali Erdoğan, Levent Turan, Tamer Albayrak (Editorial Board) 1ST INTERNATIONAL EURASIAN ORNITHOLOGY CONGRESS Antalya Turkey 8-11 April 2004 ISBN: 975-98424-0-8 Print: Sadri Grafik 2004 Antalya ii 1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress HONORARY PRESIDENTS (ALPHABETICALLY ORDERED) Prof. Dr. Tunçalp ÖZGEN Rector of Hacettepe University, Ankara Prof.Dr.Yaşar UÇAR Rector of Akdeniz University, Antalya CONGRESS CHAIRMAN Prof.Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU Hacettepe University EXECUTİVE COMMİTTEE Prof. Dr. Ali ERDOĞAN (Chairman) Prof. Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU Assoc. Prof. Dr. Levent TURAN (Vice Chairman) Cengiz GÖKOĞLU (Mayor of Bogazkent ) SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS SECRETARY Tamer ALBAYRAK (Akdeniz University, Antalya) iii 1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Özdemir ADIZEL, (Yüzüncüyıl U. Van, Turkey ) Zafer AYAŞ, (Hacettepe U. Ankara, Turkey) Yusuf AYVAZ, (S. Demirel U. Isparta,Turkey) Walter BÄUMLER, (TU, Münich, Germany ) Franz BAIRLEIN, (Journal f.Ornithologie, Germany) Stuart BEARHOP, (University of Glasgow, UK) Einhard BEZZEL, (Falke, Germany) Mahmut BILGINER, (Ondokuz Mayıs U. Samsun, Turkey) Dan CHAMBERLAIN, (University of Stirling, UK) Ali ERDOĞAN, (Akdeniz U. Antalya, Turkey) Michael EXO, (Institut fuer Vogelforschung,
    [Show full text]
  • The Best Family Holidays YOU WILL BE in SAFE HANDS with the ALLURE TRAVEL SERVICES
    The best family holidays YOU WILL BE IN SAFE HANDS WITH THE ALLURE TRAVEL SERVICES Warmest greetings from THE ALLURE TRAVEL, Istan- • Hotel and Resort Reservations bul – Turkey, as one of the leading Turkey Destination • Domestic & International Airline Tickets Management Company and a distinguished member • Group tours to TURKEY of Türsab (Association of Turkish Travel Agencies). • Student tours • Private transportation arrangements, car rentals The Allure Travel was es- • Daily Tour Programs & Tour Guides tablished in 2010, ready • Nature & Outdoor Activities to meet the fast growing • Medical & patient treatment programs demand for Turkey pro- • Weight Loss Programs viding services in Istan- • Congresses & Business Meetings bul and all other major • VIP Services destinations in Turkey. • Luxury vehicle, helicopter and Yacht rentals Company Partners Our client profile con- Ghassan Khraim & • Private yacth cruises Aysin Sezmis Kellekci sists of some of the pre- • Consultancy services for Real Estate mier brands in a variety of industries and individual With us, no request is left without a comprehen- V.I.P guests especially from Middle East countries. sive reply latest within the following 24 hours. We provide a high level of commitment to our guests We also know that excellence in service essential- concentrating on flexibility, detail, sensitivity and above ly means excellence of the people employed: we all, a very personal service. From hotel sourcing to trans- are minutely choosy for our team members to be fer services, from special events to private concierge qualified, knowledgeable and highly motivated. services, from family trips to corporate initiatives, from student groups to all type of activities, The Allure Trav- We would like to take this opportunity to extend el Turkey is your personal destination expert in Turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae)
    380 _____________Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 5, No. 2, June 2010__________ THE TURKISH DORCADIINI WITH ZOOGEOGRAPHICAL REMARKS (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE: LAMIINAE) Hüseyin Özdikmen* * Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, 06500 Ankara / Türkiye. E- mails: [email protected] and [email protected] [Özdikmen, H. 2010. The Turkish Dorcadiini with zoogeographical remarks (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5 (2): 380-498] ABSTRACT: All taxa of the tribe Dorcadiini Latreille, 1825 in Turkey are evaluated and summarized with zoogeographical remarks. Also Dorcadion praetermissum mikhaili ssp. n. is described in the text. KEY WORDS: Dorcadion, Neodorcadion, Dorcadiini, Lamiinae, Cerambycidae, Coleoptera, Turkey. The main aim of this work is to clarify current status of the tribe Dorcadiini in Turkey. The work on Turkish Dorcadiini means to realize a study on about one third or one fourth of Turkish Cerambycidae fauna. As the same way, Turkish Dorcadiini is almost one second or one third of Dorcadiini in the whole world fauna. Turkish Dorcadiini is a very important group. This importance originated from their high endemism rate, and also their number of species. However, the information on all Turkish Dorcadiini is not enough. The first large work on Dorcadiini species was carried out by Ganglbauer (1884). He evaluated a total of 152 species of the genus Dorcadion and 13 species of the genus Neodorcadion. He gave 30 Dorcadion species and 4 Neodorcadion species for Turkey. Then, the number of Turkish Dorcadion species raised to 53 with 23 described species by Heyden (1894), Ganglbauer (1897), Jakovlev (1899), Daniel (1900, 1901), Pic (1895, 1900, 1901, 1902, 1905, 1931), Suvorov (1915), Plavilstshikov (1958).
    [Show full text]
  • AC29 Doc. 13.2 A2
    AC29 Doc. 13.2 Annex / Annexe / Anexo 2 (English only / Seulement en anglais / Únicamente en inglés) Species/country combinations selected for review by the Animals Committee following CoP16: Range State responses Contents Ghana ............................................................................................................................................... 2 Guyana ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Indonesia ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Jordan ............................................................................................................................................. 39 Malaysia ......................................................................................................................................... 43 Turkey ............................................................................................................................................ 46 1 Ghana From: NANA KOFI ADU-NSIAH <[email protected]> Sent: 17 March 2017 09:53 To: species Cc: [email protected]; [email protected] Subject: Re: Review of taxa in Ghana subject to the CITES Review of Significant Trade Dear colleague, This is to provide response to your email on Geochelone sulcata. Distribution, Population Size, Status and Trends. Ghana is not a range state of the species in question, however Ghanaian
    [Show full text]
  • A Critical Review of the Anatolian Geology: a Dialectic to Sutures and Evolution of the Anatolian Tethys and Neotethys
    Mineral Res. Exp., Bull., 133, 1-29, 2006 A CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE ANATOLIAN GEOLOGY: A DIALECTIC TO SUTURES AND EVOLUTION OF THE ANATOLIAN TETHYS AND NEOTETHYS Metin ÞENGÜN* ABSTRACT.- A progressively improving hypothesis of evolution for the Anatolian Tethys and Neotethys will be presented in this paper. The Tethyan, the Western (Bursa-Ýzmir-Antalya zone) and the southern Neotethyan sutures will be substantiated after a discussion on the controversial aspects of the Anatolian geology. The initia- tion of the Tethys in Cambrian is supported on the basis of continous Palaeozoic sedimentation on north-facing Gondwanian and south-facing Eurasian platforms. A thin continental sliver, the Apula-Anatolia, started to rift off northern Gondwana in the Early Triassic coevally with the onset of the northward Tethyan subduction. The mar- ginal ophiolites have obducted onto the Pontian active margin by the Middle Triassic as the consequence of the dextral rotation of Western Pontides. The compressional and dilatational fields have shifted oceanward due to a recess (?) of the subduction zone. The positive area covering most of the central and northern Sakarya has col- lapsed progressively and has been onlapped peripherically from the Liassic onwards. The Anatolian microconti- nent detached off Africa in the Upper Triassic-Liassic and drifted northward during the Jurassic and the Cretaceous and collided incipiently with the Eurasian margin (Pontides) in the Upper Cretaceous. Unsubducted pockets of ocean floor have closed with consequent syn-collisional magmas in the Paleogene. The Salt Lake pocket, the East Anatolia and the Western Neotethys, the Intra-Gondwanian rift separating the Anatolia from Apulia-Greece, have survived until the Late Miocene.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 4 1996 the British Pteridological Society the FERN GAZETTE
    THE FERN GAZETTE Edited by BoAoThomas loAoCrabbe & Mo6ibby THE BRITISH PTERIDOLOGlCAL SOCIETY Volume 15 Part 4 1996 The British Pteridological Society THE FERN GAZETTE VOLUME 15 PART 4 1996 CONTENTS Page MAIN ARTICLES Spore Morphology and Cytology of lsoetes Azorica (Pterldophyla: lsoetaceae) and Its affinity with North America - Donald M. Britton & Daniel F Brunton 113 New Aorlstle Records for the Fern Flora of Turkey - G6ni.ll Kaynak, Osman Benlicglu and Gi1l Tanmc11ar 119 Cytology of some Ferns from tho Nilgirls, South India Ill -S. S. Bir 141 Book Review Comparative Ethnobotanlcal Studies of the Amerindian Groups in Coastal Ecuador by Andora S. Barfod & Lars Peter Kvlst - William Millikcn 150 Instructions for Authors 151 Tl m FllRN Gt\'l.EITHVulumc I!\ l'•nt ·' \\;��flllblbho:d on ::!·hhSct cmbcrll l!l'Jti Published by THE BRITISH PTEAIDOLOGICAL SOCIETY, c/o Department ol Botany, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 SRB ISSN 0308-0838 Plin!OCSt1y J & P OaVlson. 3 James Treforcsl,PlaC(I, Pontyprfdd CF37 1 SO FERN GAZ. 15(4) 1996 113 SPORE MORPHOLOGY AND YTOLOGY OF 1 OETES AZORJCA (PTERIDOPHYTA I OETACEAE AND ITS AFFINITY WITH NORTH AMERICA DONALD M. BRITTON, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Guelph , Guelph, Ontario , Canada NlG 2Wl DANIEL F. BRUNTON, 216 Lincoln Heights Road, Ottawa, Ontario , Canada K2B 8A8 Key words: Isoetes azorica, cytology, spore morphology, phytogeography ABSTRACT lsoetes azorica is an endemic of shallow, oligotrophic lakes in the Azores Islands .. Cytological investigations determine it to be tetraploid (2n=44). Morphological studies indicate that it shares many characteristics with the North American tetraploid /.
    [Show full text]
  • Communications
    COMMUNICATION S FACULTY OF SCIENCES DE LA FACULTE DES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF ANKARA DE L’UNIVERSITE D’ANKARA Series C: Biology VOLUME: 29 Number: 1 YEAR: 2020 Faculy of Sciences, Ankara University 06100 Beşevler, Ankara-Turkey ISSN: 1303-6025 E-ISSN: 2651-3749 COMMUNICATION S FACULTY OF SCIENCES DE LA FACULTE DES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF ANKARA DE L’UNIVERSITE D’ANKARA Series C: Biolog y Volume 29 Number : 1 Year: 2020 Owner (Sahibi) Selim Osman SELAM, Dean of Faculty of Sciences Editor-in-Chief (Yazı İşleri Müdürü) Nuri OZALP Managing Editor Nur Münevver PINAR Area Editors Ilgaz AKATA (Botany) Nursel AŞAN BAYDEMİR (Zoology) İlker BUYUK (Biotechnology) Talip ÇETER (Plant Anatomy and Embryology) Ilknur DAĞ (Microbiology, Histology) Türker DUMAN (Moleculer Biology) Borga ERGONUL (Hydrobiology) Sevgi ERTUĞRUL KARATAY (Biotechnology) Esra KOÇ (Plant Physiology) G. Nilhan TUĞ (Ecology) A. Emre YAPRAK ( Botany) Mehmet Kürşat Şahin (Zoology) Şeyda Fikirdeşici Ergen (Hydrobiology) Alexey YANCHUKOV (Populations Genetics, Molecular Ecology and Evolution Biology) Language Editor: Sümer ARAS Technical Editor: Aydan ACAR ŞAHIN Editors Nuray AKBULUT (Hacettepe University, Turkey) Hasan AKGUL (Akdeniz University, Turkey) Şenol ALAN (Bülent Ecevit University, Turkey) Dirk Carl ALBACH (Carl Von Ossietzky University, Germany) Ahmet ALTINDAG (Ankara University, Turkey) Rami ARAFEH (Palestine Polytechnic University, Palestine) Belma BINLI ASLIM (Gazi University, Turkey) Tahir ATICI (Gazi University,Turkey) Dinçer AYAZ (Ege University, Turkey) Zeki AYTAÇ (Gazi University,Turkey) Jan BREINE (Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Belgium) Kemal BUYUKGUZEL (Bulent Ecevit University, Turkey) Suna CEBESOY (Ankara University, Turkey) A. Kadri ÇETIN (Fırat University, Turkey) Nuran ÇIÇEK (Hacettepe University, Turkey) Elif SARIKAYA DEMIRKAN (Uludag University, Turkey) Mohammed H.
    [Show full text]
  • Determination of Heavy Metal Contents in Water, Sediments and Fish Tissues of Tinca Tinca in Kovada Lake, Turkey
    FULL PAPER TAM MAKALE DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METAL CONTENTS IN WATER, SEDIMENTS AND FISH TISSUES OF TINCA TINCA IN KOVADA LAKE, TURKEY Sule Kayrak, Selda Tekin Ozan Cite this article as: Kayrak, S., Özan, S.T. (2018). Determination of Heavy Metal Contents in Water, Sediments and Fish Tissues of Tinca tinca in Kovada Lake, Turkey. Journal of Aquaculture Engineering and Fisheries Research, 4(2), 73-84. Department of Biology, Suleyman ABSTRACT Demirel University, Isparta, The present study was carried out to detect the levels of heavy metals in water, sediment and Turkey tissues of tench (Tinca tinca) in Kovada Lake, Turkey. Water, sediment and fish samples were collected from September 2012 to February 2013 at different three sites. DORM 3, DOLT 4 and HISS 1 reference material showed good accuracy. As a result of analysis in water, all of the metals Submitted: 28.01.2018 except Pb were determined in water. Fe was the highest and Cd was the lowest in water. Kovada Lake's water was classified as category I according to the standards Ministry of Forestry and Water Accepted: 20.05.2018 Management. All of the metals were determined in sediment and fish tissues, and Fe was the Published online: 01.06.2018 highest and Cd was the lowest in sediment. The highest metal levels were found in liver compared with gill and muscle. No significant relationships were determined between metal levels in fish Correspondence: Selda Tekin with fish weight and lenght. The metal levels which were detected in fish tissues was compared ÖZAN with acceptable levels for fish tissues given by World Health Organization, European Commission E-mail: and Turkish Standart Institute.
    [Show full text]
  • VI. International Symposium on Ecology and Environmental Problems
    th 6 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS VI. International Symposium on Ecology and Environmental Problems Ali Erdoğan, Tamer Albayrak, Kani Işık (Editorial Board) VI. International Symposium on Ecology and Environmental Problems 17-20 November 2011 Antalya, Turkey i ii VI. International Symposium on Ecology and Environmental Problems PLEASE NOTE: Symposium Chairman Prof. Dr. İlhami KIZIROGLU, at age 67, will retire from his academic position at Hacettepe University on November 20, 2011, which is the same day as the termination date of the Symposium. As it was the case during his productive academic years, we wish successful, happy and healthy years to Professor Kiziroglu during his retirement years as well. A short resume of Professor Kiziroğlu is presented below. Symposium Organizing Committee Resume of Professor Dr. İLHAMİ KİZİROĞLU İlhami Kiziroğlu, born in Elazığ/Harput, graduated from Istanbul University, having a Senior Forest Engineering diploma in 1968. He has been awarded a scholarship and went to Germany for his masters and doctorate studies. He carried out his pre-doctorate study on spiders at the “Institut für angewandte Zoologie” in Munich Ludwigs- Maximillian University. While he was conducting his doctorate study on Nature Protection with Ecological context under Professor W. Schwenke, he was also appointed as technical assistant at the same department. Dr Kizioğlu completed his doctorate study in 1976, and this study was published in an “A” class journal in the form of three articles. During his doctorate study, Dr Kiziroglu participated in an international project on “Negative Impacts of Pesticides on Nature and Plants and Their Accumulation”, which was published upon completion.
    [Show full text]
  • 14D DISCOVER AZERBAIJAN, GEORGIA and TURKEY WAZ14T 07/Dec/2019 to 31/Dec/2020
    14D DISCOVER AZERBAIJAN, GEORGIA AND TURKEY WAZ14T 07/Dec/2019 to 31/Dec/2020 TOUR HIGHLIGHTS • Baku City Tour with Palace of Shirvanshahs and Maiden Tower • Visit Baku Bib Heybat Mosque and Muhammad Mosque • Yanar Dag “Burning Moutain and Mardakan Castle • Sheki Juma Mosque and Shki Khan Palace • Sighnaghi Hill Town • Tbilisi and Batumi City Tour • Trabzon City tour with Ataturk Mansion • View Sumela Monastery • Bozztepe Cable Car Ride to • Amasya Castle and Amasya Museum • Kastamonu Castle and Lake Abant Nature Park • Istanbul City Tour with Blue Mosque and Topkapi Palace D1 SINGAPORE – BAKU Depart from Singapore Changi Airport for your flight to Baku – Azerbaijan. D2 BAKU Upon arrival, be greeted by our local representative and embark on a city tour of Baku. Your first destination will be the Highland Park that offers a 360° panoramic view of the Baku city, which resembles a massive amphitheater that gently slopes down to the adjoining Caspian Sea! Visit to Old Town - &apos;Icheri Sheher&apos; which is the heart of Baku. Included in your visit are some historically architectural monuments located in the territory of Old Town such as the Palace of Shirvanshahs and the Maiden Tower - ‘Baku’s symbol’ also known locally as Giz Galasi, was built in the 12th century as part of the walled city. After lunch, drive pass by Baku Boulevard, one of the favorite retreat centers for tourists and inhabitants. Visit Baku’s Bibi Heybat Mosque and Muhammad Mosque. After lunch, explore the National Carpets Museum - whose very building resembles a folded carpet and the Cultural Center Complex - Heydar Aliyev Center that is comprised of an exhibition halls, museum and auditorium.
    [Show full text]
  • The Aquatic Oligochaete Fauna of Lake Çıldır, Ardahan-Kars, Turkey, Including an Updated Checklist of Freshwater Annelids Known to Occur in the Country
    Zoosymposia 17: 053–076 (2020) ISSN 1178-9905 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/zs ZOOSYMPOSIA Copyright © 2020 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1178-9913 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.17.1.8 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:89855EF1-132E-4E1F-83FE-FFFAC711E244 The aquatic oligochaete fauna of Lake Çıldır, Ardahan-Kars, Turkey, including an updated checklist of freshwater annelids known to occur in the country NAIME ARSLAN1* & DENIZ MERCAN1 1 Eski2ehir Osmangazi University, Science and Art Faculty, Biology Department, Me2elik, 26480, Eski2ehir, Turkey. *Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] Abstract In this paper, we present the results of the first survey for aquatic oligochaetes in Lake Çıldır, northeastern Turkey, during which 22 oligochaete species were recorded from the lake. The results of this survey were integrated into an updated and annotated list of oligochaetes and other aquatic annelids occurring in the country, summarized from historical and recent publications. Currently, the freshwater annelid fauna of Turkey includes 150 species of oligochaetes (1 Crassiclitellata, 21 Enchytraeidae, 1 Propappidae, 1 Haplotaxidae, 4 Lumbriculidae, 56 Naidinae, 64 Tubificinae, 2 Lumbricidae), 1 species of Branchiobdellida, and 6 species of Aphanoneura (1 Potamodrilidae and 5 Aeolosomatidae). Although studies focusing on the aquatic oligochaete fauna of Turkey have increased over the past 15–20 years, species diversity still remains unclear. Keywords: Checklist, Annelida, Oligochaeta, oligochaetes, Turkey, Lake Çıldır Introduction Three distinct biogeographical areas are present in Turkey: Anatolian, Mediterranean, the Black Sea regions, and their transition zones. The diverse climatic and geographical features often vary greatly—even within short distances—due to their location in the country (https://www.iucn.org/content/biodiversity-turkey).
    [Show full text]
  • An Assessment of Bird Watching in Turkey As a Recreational Activity**
    Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies, 2021, 9 (1), 67-83 JOURNAL OF TOURISM AND GASTRONOMY STUDIES ISSN: 2147 – 8775 Journal homepage: www.jotags.org An Assessment of Bird Watching in Turkey as a Recreational Activity** * Ertuğrul DÜZGÜN a , Asena KURT b a Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Faculty of Tourism, Department of Tourism Guidance, Bolu/Turkey b Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Tourism, Department of Tourism Guidance, Samsun/Turkey Abstract Article History Due to the low damage of bird watching to nature, it is highly preferred as an alternative tourism Received: 15.01.2021 activity, particularly in western societies. However, when Turkey is concerned specifically, we can claim that activities aimed at bird watching is not sufficient a lthough the main migration Accepted: 27.02.2021 flyways of birds pass through Turkey due to its geopolitical position and it has rich flora and fauna. In this study both qualitative and quantitative research methods are used with the aim of Keywords determining the current situation of bird watching in Turkey, which is rapidly developing in Western societies and specifying the profile of the participants in this context. In the first part of Bird watching the study, secondary data related to bird watching in Turkey is gathered through document analysis Ornithology method. In the second part, data were collected from 192 bird watchers via electronic questionnaire to obtain the demographic information and to determine the profiles of the people Alternative tourism who participated in bird watching. As a result of the research, primarily we have tried to determine Ecotourism the revenues derived from bird watching worldwide, the number of the bird species breeding in our country and significant bird watching areas in Turkey by examining the reports prepared by non- governmental organizations dealing with bird watching both in Turkey and in the world.
    [Show full text]