LIFE Nature & Biodiversity Projects 2010
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Long-Term Monitoring of the Endemic Rana Latastei: Suggestions for After-LIFE Management
Long-term monitoring of the endemic Rana latastei: suggestions for after-LIFE management L UCA C ANOVA and A LESSANDRO B ALESTRIERI Abstract We monitored egg clutch numbers of a popula- loss (Houlahan & Findlay, ; Cushman, ), pollution tion of the endemic Italian agile frog Rana latastei in a (Bridges & Semlitsch, ), disease epidemics and climate Site of Community Interest in northern Italy (SCI IT change (Kiesecker et al., ; Ficetola & Maiorano, ). ) during – with the aim of assessing the As for many other taxa (Menzel et al., ; Thackeray long-term variation in its abundance. We walked along et al., ; Chen et al., ), a shift to earlier breeding as the banks of canals and small ponds (n = ) – times per a result of global warming has been reported for several week between early February and mid-April each year to anuran species (Terhivuo, ; Reading, ; Corn, ; detect egg clutches. The relationships between the start of Tryjanovski et al., ). Shifts are stronger for anurans than the breeding season, yearly egg mass counts, rate of yearly those reported for trees, birds and butterflies (Parmesan, change in the number of recorded egg masses and climat- ), but the consequences of earlier breeding for popula- ic and environmental variables were assessed by multiple re- tion dynamics are still unknown. gression. The first deposition of eggs occurred progressively Neither phenological shifts (Blaustein et al., ), nor later in the year throughout the study period and mean air population decline (Blaustein et al., ; Richter et al., temperature during the breeding season decreased over this ; Stuart et al., ) affect all amphibian populations. period. Agile frogs showed high deposition site-fidelity. -
Morphometric Leaf Variation in Oaks (Quercus) of Bolu, Turkey
Ann. Bot. Fennici 40: 233–242 ISSN 0003-3847 Helsinki 29 August 2003 © Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 2003 Morphometric leaf variation in oaks (Quercus) of Bolu, Turkey Aydın Borazan & Mehmet T. Babaç Department of Biology, Abant |zzet Baysal University, Gölköy 14280 Bolu, Turkey (e-mail: [email protected], [email protected]) Received 16 Sep. 2002, revised version received 7 Jan. 2003, accepted 10 Jan. 2003 Borazan, A. & Babaç, M. T. 2003: Morphometric leaf variation in oaks (Quercus) of Bolu, Turkey. — Ann. Bot. Fennici 40: 233–242. Genus Quercus (Fagaceae) has a problematic taxonomy because of widespread hybridization between the infrageneric taxa. The pattern of morphological leaf varia- tion was evaluated for evidence of hybridization in Bolu, Turkey, since previous stud- ies suggested that in oaks leaf morphology is a good indicator of putative hybridiza- tion. Principal components analysis was applied to data sets of leaf characters from fi ve populations to describe variation in leaf morphology. Leaf characters analyzed in this study showed high degrees of variation as a result of hybridization between four taxa (Q. pubescens, Q. virgiliana, Q. petraea and Q. robur) of subgenus Quercus while Q. cerris as a member of subgenus Cerris was clearly separated from the others. Key words: hybridization, morphological leaf variation, principal components analy- sis, Quercus Introduction in regions of mild and warm temperate climates. Fossil leaves indicate that todayʼs several major In the northern hemisphere oaks (Quercus) are oak groups are at least 40 million years old. Gen- conspicuous members of the temperate decidu- eral distribution of fossil ancestors supports the ous, broad leaved forests. -
What Is a Tree in the Mediterranean Basin Hotspot? a Critical Analysis
Médail et al. Forest Ecosystems (2019) 6:17 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-019-0170-6 RESEARCH Open Access What is a tree in the Mediterranean Basin hotspot? A critical analysis Frédéric Médail1* , Anne-Christine Monnet1, Daniel Pavon1, Toni Nikolic2, Panayotis Dimopoulos3, Gianluigi Bacchetta4, Juan Arroyo5, Zoltán Barina6, Marwan Cheikh Albassatneh7, Gianniantonio Domina8, Bruno Fady9, Vlado Matevski10, Stephen Mifsud11 and Agathe Leriche1 Abstract Background: Tree species represent 20% of the vascular plant species worldwide and they play a crucial role in the global functioning of the biosphere. The Mediterranean Basin is one of the 36 world biodiversity hotspots, and it is estimated that forests covered 82% of the landscape before the first human impacts, thousands of years ago. However, the spatial distribution of the Mediterranean biodiversity is still imperfectly known, and a focus on tree species constitutes a key issue for understanding forest functioning and develop conservation strategies. Methods: We provide the first comprehensive checklist of all native tree taxa (species and subspecies) present in the Mediterranean-European region (from Portugal to Cyprus). We identified some cases of woody species difficult to categorize as trees that we further called “cryptic trees”. We collected the occurrences of tree taxa by “administrative regions”, i.e. country or large island, and by biogeographical provinces. We studied the species-area relationship, and evaluated the conservation issues for threatened taxa following IUCN criteria. Results: We identified 245 tree taxa that included 210 species and 35 subspecies, belonging to 33 families and 64 genera. It included 46 endemic tree taxa (30 species and 16 subspecies), mainly distributed within a single biogeographical unit. -
Die Radroute Im April Und Mai Findet All- Die Schlosskirche, Pfarrkirche Die Abwechslungsreiche Radroute, Insgesamt Rd
1 Narzissenwiesen im Oleftal 6 Schlosskirche Schleiden Die Radroute Im April und Mai findet all- Die Schlosskirche, Pfarrkirche Die abwechslungsreiche Radroute, insgesamt rd. jährlich in den Wiesentälern der katholischen Gemeinde 50 km, verläuft von Hellenthal über Schleiden- des oberen Oleftales ein Schleiden, wurde 1516 bis 1525 Gemünd bis Nettersheim entlang der Täler von einmaliges Naturschauspiel als dreischiffige spätgotische Olef und Urft. Gute Fahrradwege mit weitgehend statt: Die wildwachsenden Hallenkirche nach Plänen von geringen Steigungen bieten ein angenehmes "Gelben Narzissen" recken Johann Vianden aus Kyllburg Raderlebnis. Der kurze Anstieg nach Kall-Steinfeld sich millionenfach der Früh- errichtet (Info: 02444-2011). wird belohnt mit dem An- und Einblick auf und in lingssonne entgegen und die einzigartige Eifelbasilika am Kloster Steinfeld. verwandeln die Wiesen in Die Radroute entlang von Urft und Olef folgt weit- gelbe Blütenteppiche. gehend der Tälerroute und auf der Teilstrecke Während der Blütezeit wer- Nettersheim - Hellenthal der Naturparkroute, die in den regelmäßig Führungen 7 Freibad "Dieffenbachtal" der Radwegeausschilderung gekennzeichnet sind. angeboten (Info: 02482- Das neue beheizte Freibad in Schleiden bietet eine abwechs- 85115). lungsreiche Abkühlung und viele Attraktionen wie Strömungs- kanal, Breitdusche, Spitzdusche, Whirlliege, Wasserpilz, Teilstrecke Hellenthal – Gemünd (13 km) 2 Geologisch-Montanhistorischer Wanderpfad Massagedüsen, Bodenblubber und Riesenwasserrutsche (Info: Von Hellenthal geht -
Die Archaeoregion Nordeifel 30 Archäologische Entdeckertipps
LVR-Amt für Bodendenkmalpflege Ihre Partner für die Region: im Rheinland Touristinformation Oberes Kylltal Burgberg 22 54589 Stadtkyll Tel 06597 2878 [email protected] www.obereskylltal.de Monschauer Land Touristik e. V. Seeufer 3 52152 Simmerath Tel 02473 9377-0 [email protected] www.eifel-tipp.de Naturpark Nordeifel e. V. Bahnhofstr. 16 53947 Nettersheim Tel 02486 911117 [email protected] www.naturpark- hohesvenn-eifel.de Die ArchaeoRegion Nordeifel 30 archäologische Entdeckertipps Die ArchaeoRegion Nordeifel Die Nordeifel zeichnet sich durch eine Vielfalt an her- ausragenden archäologischen Denkmälern aus. Das Projekt „ArchaeoRegion Nordeifel“ nimmt Bodendenk- mäler unterschiedlichster Zeitstellung in den Fokus. 400 Millionen Jahre alte Fossilien und Fundplätze der Altsteinzeit spielen hier ebenso eine Rolle wie Über- reste des Westwalls aus der Zeit der NS-Diktatur. Besonders häufig sind Relikte aus römischer Zeit wie Siedlungsreste, Heiligtümer und Aufschlüsse des Rö- merkanals, der einst Köln mit Quellwasser aus der Eifel versorgte. Auch mittelalterliche Burgen sind zahlreich zu nennen, ebenso Zeugnisse des Bergbaus, der über Jahrhunderte Landschaft und Menschen der Nordeifel prägte. An 22 Bodendenkmälern der „ArchaeoRegion Nord- Impressum eifel“ stehen neue Hinweistafeln, weitere wurden in Herausgeber: Kooperation mit dem Projekt „Römerkanal-Wander- LVR-Amt für Bodendenkmalpflege im Rheinland (LVR-ABR) weg“ beschildert. [email protected] Ausführliche Informationen zu den Bodendenkmälern Text & Redaktion: Ulrike Müssemeier, LVR-ABR finden Sie im Internet unter Fotos: Michael Thuns, LVR-ABR (Titelbild, Impressum, Nr. 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, www.archaeoregion-nordeifel.lvr.de 12, 13, 15, 16, 23, 25, 28–30), Wolfgang Wegener, LVR-ABR (Nr. 1, 4), Axel sowie unter www.kuladig.lvr.de. -
From Genes to Genomes: Botanic Gardens Embracing New Tools for Conservation and Research Volume 18 • Number 1
Journal of Botanic Gardens Conservation International Volume 18 • Number 1 • February 2021 From genes to genomes: botanic gardens embracing new tools for conservation and research Volume 18 • Number 1 IN THIS ISSUE... EDITORS Suzanne Sharrock EDITORIAL: Director of Global Programmes FROM GENES TO GENOMES: BOTANIC GARDENS EMBRACING NEW TOOLS FOR CONSERVATION AND RESEARCH .... 03 Morgan Gostel Research Botanist, FEATURES Fort Worth Botanic Garden Botanical Research Institute of Texas and Director, GGI-Gardens NEWS FROM BGCI .... 06 Jean Linksy FEATURED GARDEN: THE NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Magnolia Consortium Coordinator, ECOLOGICAL PARK & BOTANIC GARDENS .... 09 Atlanta Botanical Garden PLANT HUNTING TALES: GARDENS AND THEIR LESSONS: THE JOURNAL OF A BOTANY STUDENT Farahnoz Khojayori .... 13 Cover Photo: Young and aspiring scientists assist career scientists in sampling plants at the U.S. Botanic Garden for TALKING PLANTS: JONATHAN CODDINGTON, the Global Genome Initiative (U.S. Botanic Garden). DIRECTOR OF THE GLOBAL GENOME INITIATIVE .... 16 Design: Seascape www.seascapedesign.co.uk BGjournal is published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). It is published twice a year. Membership is open to all interested individuals, institutions and organisations that support the aims of BGCI. Further details available from: ARTICLES • Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3BW UK. Tel: +44 (0)20 8332 5953, Fax: +44 (0)20 8332 5956, E-mail: [email protected], www.bgci.org BANKING BOTANICAL BIODIVERSITY WITH THE GLOBAL GENOME • BGCI (US) Inc, The Huntington Library, BIODIVERSITY NETWORK (GGBN) Art Collections and Botanical Gardens, Ole Seberg, Gabi Dröge, Jonathan Coddington and Katharine Barker .... 19 1151 Oxford Rd, San Marino, CA 91108, USA. -
Ecology and Pathology of Amphibian Ranaviruses
Vol. 87: 243–266, 2009 DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS Published December 3 doi: 10.3354/dao02138 Dis Aquat Org OPENPEN ACCESSCCESS REVIEW Ecology and pathology of amphibian ranaviruses Matthew J. Gray1,*, Debra L. Miller1, 2, Jason T. Hoverman1 1274 Ellington Plant Sciences Building, Center for Wildlife Health, Department of Forestry Wildlife and Fisheries, Institute of Agriculture, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-4563, USA 2Veterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, 43 Brighton Road, Tifton, Georgia 31793, USA ABSTRACT: Mass mortality of amphibians has occurred globally since at least the early 1990s from viral pathogens that are members of the genus Ranavirus, family Iridoviridae. The pathogen infects multiple amphibian hosts, larval and adult cohorts, and may persist in herpetofaunal and oste- ichthyan reservoirs. Environmental persistence of ranavirus virions outside a host may be several weeks or longer in aquatic systems. Transmission occurs by indirect and direct routes, and includes exposure to contaminated water or soil, casual or direct contact with infected individuals, and inges- tion of infected tissue during predation, cannibalism, or necrophagy. Some gross lesions include swelling of the limbs or body, erythema, swollen friable livers, and hemorrhage. Susceptible amphi- bians usually die from chronic cell death in multiple organs, which can occur within a few days fol- lowing infection or may take several weeks. Amphibian species differ in their susceptibility to rana- viruses, which may be related to their co-evolutionary history with the pathogen. The occurrence of recent widespread amphibian population die-offs from ranaviruses may be an interaction of sup- pressed and naïve host immunity, anthropogenic stressors, and novel strain introduction. -
NGS Report Explained
Jonah Ventures NGS Report Files Explained Summary data The % of base pairs in the Sample identifiers Exact Sequence Variant sequence that match to the The detected Exact Sequence Variant Consensus Taxonomy The detected Numbers after the decimal point unique identifier species in the library. sequence. represent lab replicates of the same Taxonomic ranking from the Number of species sample. library matched to each sequence. matching the sequence at a given level. ESV Family Genus Species %match # Species Sequence S10001.1 S10002.1 S10003.1 S10003.2 ESV_000080 Fagaceae Quercus NA 100 7 AAAAAG… 3066 1340 5780 3462 ESV_000818 Orobanchaceae Orthocarpus Orthocarpus luteus 100 1 AAAAAG… 0 2582 249 0 ESV_000006 Poaceae NA NA 100 77 GAAAAG… 584 101 0 1039 ESV_000050 Poaceae NA NA 100 12 GAAAAG… 1328 0 0 0 ESV_000308 Polygonaceae Polygonum Polygonum humifusum 100 2 AAAAAG… 902 0 0 278 ESV_000027 Polygonaceae Eriogonum Eriogonum umbellatum 100 1 ATAAAG… 341 124 282 381 ESV_000520 Polygonaceae Fallopia Fallopia multiflora 99 1 AAAAAG… 126 0 0 994 “NA” at a taxonomic ranks means multiple species present in The number in each cell is the absolute number of the sample differ in that taxonomic rank times a given sequence was read by the sequencer. ESV detail Exact Sequence Variant The % of base pairs in the sequence that match to the species. Index identification number. that match to the species. Each sample has an Species Taxonomy 100% indicates all base pairs matched individual index number. ESV GB_ID Phylum Order Family Genus Species %match ESV_000818 -
Integriertes Energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“
Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ Gemeinde Nettersheim © TIM-online.de © BartussekIngo © -otolia.com Endbericht, April 2018 1 Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ 2 Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ Auftraggeber Ing.-Büro Hanspaul Leukers im Auftrag der Gemeinde Nettersheim Der Bürgermeister Krausstraße 2 53947 Nettersheim Bearbeitung DSK Deutsche Stadt- und Grundstücks- entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG Regionalbüro Bonn Hochstadenring 50 53119 Bonn Sabine Jacobs Dominik Erbelding Tel.: +49 (0)228.555237.15 Fax: +49 (0)228.555237.91 Web: www.dsk-gmbh.de in Kooperation mit energielenker Beratungs GmbH AirportCenter II Hüttruper Heide 90 48268 Greven Johannes Schabos Thomas Pöhlker Tel.: +49 (0)2571.58866.10 Fax: +49 (0)2571.58866.20 Web: www.energielenker.de Bonn/Greven | April 2018 3 Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ 4 Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept „Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim“ Gefördert durch: Integriertes energetisches Quartierskonzept ‚Sanierungsgebiet Nettersheim‘ Inhalt 1 Einführung ..................................................................................................................................... 9 1.1 „Energetische Stadtsanierung“ – ein Querschnittsthema .................................................. -
Action Plan for the Conservation of the Italian Agile Frog (Rana Latastei) in Europe
Strasbourg, 26 October 2006 T-PVS/Inf (2006) 16 [Inf16e_2006.doc] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 26th meeting Strasbourg, 27-30 November 2006 __________ Action Plan for the Conservation of the Italian Agile Frog (Rana latastei) in Europe Document prepared by Paul Edgar* and David R. Bird *c/o The Herpetological Conservation Trust, 655a Christchurch Road, Boscombe Bournemouth, Dorset, BH1 4AP, UK, E-mail: [email protected] This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/Inf (2006) 16 - 2 - CONTENTS A. ITALIAN AGILE FROG - SPECIES ACTION PLAN SUMMARY........................................................3 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................3 2. Rationale............................................................................................................................................3 3. Objectives ..........................................................................................................................................3 4. Recommended Actions....................................................................................................................4 Table 1: Urgent Priority Actions for the Italian Agile Frog Rana latastei ................................................4 B. ITALIAN AGILE FROG – SPECIES -
Response of Downy Oak (Quercus Pubescens Willd.) to Climate Change: Transcriptome Assembly, Differential Gene Analysis and Targe
plants Article Response of Downy Oak (Quercus pubescens Willd.) to Climate Change: Transcriptome Assembly, Differential Gene Analysis and Targeted Metabolomics Jean-Philippe Mevy 1,*, Beatrice Loriod 2, Xi Liu 3, Erwan Corre 3, Magali Torres 2, Michael Büttner 4, Anne Haguenauer 1, Ilja Marco Reiter 5, Catherine Fernandez 1 and Thierry Gauquelin 1 1 CNRS, Aix-Marseille University, Avignon University, IRD, IMBE, 13331 Marseille, France; [email protected] (A.H.); [email protected] (C.F.); [email protected] (T.G.) 2 TGML-TAGC—Inserm UMR1090 Aix-Marseille Université 163 avenue de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France; [email protected] (B.L.); [email protected] (M.T.) 3 CNRS, Sorbonne Université, FR2424, ABiMS platform, Station Biologique, 29680 Roscoff, France; xi.liu@sb-roscoff.fr (X.L.); erwan.corre@sb-roscoff.fr (E.C.) 4 Metabolomics Core Technology Platform Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg Centre for Organismal Studies (COS) Im Neuenheimer Feld 360, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany; [email protected] 5 Research Federation ECCOREV FR3098, CNRS, 13545 Aix-en-Provence, France; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +33-0413550766 Received: 20 July 2020; Accepted: 1 September 2020; Published: 4 September 2020 Abstract: Global change scenarios in the Mediterranean basin predict a precipitation reduction within the coming hundred years. Therefore, increased drought will affect forests both in terms of adaptive ecology and ecosystemic services. However, how vegetation might adapt to drought is poorly understood. In this report, four years of climate change was simulated by excluding 35% of precipitation above a downy oak forest. -
Appendix 1 to PRIORITISED ACTION FRAMEWORK (PAF) for NATURA 2000 in SLOVENIA 1
Appendix 1 to PRIORITISED ACTION FRAMEWORK (PAF) FOR NATURA 2000 in SLOVENIA 1. List of species dependent on grassland habitats (E.2.4) for which Agri-environmental measures Sub-measure 10.1 - Payment of agri-environment-climate commitments in the period 2014-2020 were identified depending on the type of measure Special grassland habitats (HAB): Plants: Marsh gladiolus (Gladiolus palustris), Adriatic lizard orchid (Himantoglossum adriaticum), Liparis loeselii, Pulsatilla grandis, Scilla litardierei, Serratula lycopifolia, Butterflies: Marsh Fritillary (Euphydryas aurinia), Large Copper (Lycaena dispar), False Ringlet (Coenonympha oedippus), Scarce Fritillary (Euphydryas maturna) Birds: Sedge Warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus), Lesser Grey Shrike (Lanius minor), Spotted Crake (Porzana porzana), Wood Lark (Lullula arborea), Common Grasshopper-warbler (Locustella naevia), Common Snipe (Gallinago gallinago), Little Crake (Zapornia parva), European Nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus), Eurasian Skylark (Alauda arvensis), Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix), Northern Lapwing (Vanellus vanellus), Common Redshank (Tringa tetanus), Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio), Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush (Monticola saxatilis), Common Hoopoe (Upupa epops), European Honey-buzzard (Pernis apivorus), Eurasian Eagle-owl (Bubo bubo), Eurasian Scops-owl (Otus scops), Corn Bunting (Miliaria calandra), Eurasian Curlew (Numenius arquata), Eurasian Wryneck (Jynx torquilla), Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), Ortolan Bunting (Emberiza hortulana) Molluscs: Congeria kusceri,