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Mişcări Feministe Şi Ecologiste În România : (1990-2014) / Mihaela Miroiu (Coord.), Andreea Molocea, Ioana Vlad, Cristian Ionuţ Branea
STUDII DE GEN Colecţia Studii de gen este coordonată de Mihaela Miroiu. Mihaela Miroiu (coord.) Andreea Molocea, Ioana Vlad, Cristian Ionuţ Branea © 2015 by Editura POLIROM Această carte este protejată prin copyright. Reproducerea integrală sau parţială, multipli carea prin orice mijloace şi sub orice formă, cum ar fi xeroxarea, scanarea, transpunerea în format electronic sau audio, punerea la dispoziţia publică, inclusiv prin internet sau Mişcări feministe şi ecologiste prin reţele de calculatoare, stocarea permanentă sau temporară pe dispozitive sau sisteme cu posibilitatea recuperării informaţiilor, cu scop comercial sau gratuit, precum şi alte în România (19902014) fapte similare săvârşite fără permisiunea scrisă a deţinătorului copyrightului repre zintă o încălcare a legislaţiei cu privire la protecţia proprietăţii intelectuale şi se pedepsesc penal şi/sau civil în conformitate cu legile în vigoare. Pe copertă : © www.polirom.ro Editura POLIROM Iaşi, Bdul Carol I nr. 4 ; P.O. BOX 266, 700506 Bucureşti, Splaiul Unirii nr. 6, bl. B3A, sc. 1, et. 1, sector 4, 040031, O.P. 53 Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a României : MIROIU, MIHAELA Mişcări feministe şi ecologiste în România : (1990-2014) / Mihaela Miroiu (coord.), Andreea Molocea, Ioana Vlad, Cristian Ionuţ Branea. – Iaşi : Polirom, 2015 Bibliogr. Index ISBN 9789734653195 I. Miroiu, Mihaela (coord.) II. Molocea, Andreea III. Vlad, Ioana IV. Branea, Cristian Ionuţ 396(498) POLIROM Printed in ROMANIA 2015 Cuprins Prezentarea autorilor ..............................................................................9 -
Fighting Corruption with Con Tricks: Romania's Assault On
FIGHTING CORRUPTION WITH CON TRICKS: ROMANIA’S ASSAULT ON THE RULE OF LAW David Clark FIGHTING CORRUPTION WITH CON TRICKS FIGHTING CORRUPTION WITH CON TRICKS: ROMANIA’S ASSAULT ON THE RULE OF LAW 2 FIGHTING CORRUPTION WITH CON TRICKS Executive Summary Democracy in Europe is facing its greatest challenge since the fall of the Berlin Wall. The threat comes not only from the rise of political movements that openly reject liberal democratic values, including the governing parties of Hungary and Poland, but also from the risk of creeping authoritarianism caused by a gradual decline in standards of governance and the weakening of important democratic underpinnings, such as the rule of law. Romania is a country of particular concern. Although it has earned international praise for its recent efforts to stamp out corruption, a detailed examination of Romania’s anti-corruption activities shows that they often provide convenient cover for acts of political score settling and serious human rights violations. The methods used show a considerable degree of continuity with the practices and attitudes of the communist era. The strong correlation between those targeted for prosecution and the interests of those in power is indicative of politicised justice. Cases have often been accompanied by campaigns of public vilification designed to maximise their political impact. Far from being above politics, Romania’s National Anti-corruption Directorate (DNA) is an active participant in its partisan struggles. Although the rule of law requires the justice system to work independently of government, there is clear evidence of collusion between prosecutors and the executive in Romania. -
Brosura2day2017.Pdf
Complexul Educațional Lauder-Reut 2 SUMMARY – 6th Edition, 2017 Welcome Message of the 2Day Ambassador Chair…………………………………………..4 2Day Ambassador The Project, the Conference…………………………………………………………………..6 Mentors Honoris Causa……………………………………………………………………….8 Board of Trustees………………………………………….…………………………………11 Mementos and Messages……………………………………….……………………………14 Program………………………………………………………………………………………28 Participants…………………………………………………………………………………...37 Key-Note Speakers…………………………………………………………………………...39 Moderators……………………………………………………………………………………93 Debaters………………………………………………………………………………………95 Complexul Educațional Lauder-Reut 3 WELCOME MESSAGE OF THE 2DAY AMBASSADOR CHAIR WELCOME To the 6th edition of 2DAY AMBASSADOR, THE LAUDER INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DIPLOMACY AND GLOBAL AFFAIRS FOR HIGH SCHOOLS “Dear friends and partners, distinguished guests, speakers and members of the Board of Trustees, dear students, teachers and members of the 2Day Ambassador Organizing Committee, With greatest pleasure and highest satisfaction I welcome you at the 6th edition of the Lauder Conference - 2Day Ambassador, a remarkable opportunity to celebrate over a decade of exclusive academic partnership between the Ronald S. Lauder-Foundation, the Magna cum Laude-Reut Foundation, the Lauder-Reut Educational Complex and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Romanian Diplomatic Institute, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Culture and National Identity, the Embassy of the State of Israel in Romania, the Lauder School of Government, Diplomacy & Strategy and the Raphael Recanati International School in Israel, the City Hall of Bucharest, the City Hall of the 3rd District and the Bucharest School Inspectorate. Our 2Day Ambassador International Conference is the exclusive event which connects the junior and senior high school students with the fascinating world of diplomacy, enabling them to learn and to debate topics of utmost interest on the national and international scene, side by side with the highest-level diplomats, politicians, experts and academic personalities from Romania and abroad. -
Viaţa Viaţa Viaţa
MI ERCUR I 4 - 10 decembrie 2009 RO M ÂN I A , ANUL XX , NR. 6120 20 PAG I N I , 1,2 LE I 2 DECE M BR I E 2009 N ZIARUL DE VINERI Trei puncte luate în minutul 90: Supliment al ziarelor Gazeta de Olt, Gazeta de Sud, Obiectiv de Suceava, Obiectiv de Vaslui, Viaţa Liberă, Ziarul de Bacău, Ziarul de Iaşi, Ziarul de Roman | Nr. 84 | 16 pagini nu uitaţi 3-2 cu Astra Î pag. 3 Profil de vedetă Fondat 3 1989 Star news Aishwarya Rai, muză EV is laTA tonomatul de pe plajă E B A F T ă pentru Taj Mahal R C 5 Sănătate Somnul, benefic pentru memorie LEGE PE ţ E L U L Profil de vedetă pag. 2 „A TV” O ! Albertina Ionescu iaþa SPORT /6 un destin în televiziune vviaþa Fitze cu g a l a ţ i ® r o m â n i A [[ li be rã Î N T O T D E A U N A , P R I M I I ! © DIRECTOR GENERAL RADU MACOVEI Adresa redacţiei: str. Domnească nr. 68 www.viata-libera.ro TEL 460 620, FAX 471 028 redactie@viata‑libera.ro COTIDIAN INDEPENDENT® 69.000 de cititori zilnic Părinţi, feriţi-vă! marcă înregistrată N Publicaţie ce beneficiază de rezultate de audienţă SS auditat de Biroul Român de Audit conform Studiului Naţional de Audienţă măsurate I al Tirajelor membru al Biroului în perioada Aprilie 2008 ‑ Aprilie 2009 1221‑4914 Internaţional de Audit al Tirajelor VALUTA SI NAXAR Euro 4,2738 lei Dolar 2,8396 lei Sf. -
DIRECTORATE GENERAL for RESEARCH Directorate a Division for International and Constitutional Affairs ------WIP 2002/02/0054-0055 AL/Bo Luxembourg, 13 February 2002*
DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR RESEARCH Directorate A Division for International and Constitutional affairs ------------------------------------------------------------------- WIP 2002/02/0054-0055 AL/bo Luxembourg, 13 February 2002* NOTE ON THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION IN ROMANIA AND ITS RELATIONS WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE FRAMEWORK OF ENLARGEMENT This note has been prepared for the information of Members of the European Parliament. The opinions expressed in this document are the author's and do not necessarily reflect the position of the European Parliament. * Updated 11 March 2002 Sources: - European Commission - European Parliament - European Council - Economic Intelligence Unit - Oxford Analytica - ISI Emerging Markets - Reuters Business Briefing -World Markets Country Analysis - BBC Monitoring Service WIP/2002/02/0054-55/rev. FdR 464703 PE 313.139 NOTE ON THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION IN ROMANIA AND ITS RELATIONS WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE FRAMEWORK OF ENLARGEMENT CONTENTS SUMMARY................................................................................................................................ 3 I. POLITICAL SITUATION a) Historical background......................................................................................................3 b) Institutions...................................................................... .................................................5 c) Recent developments...................................................... .................................................6 -
Anti-Corruption Policies Revisited Computer Assiste
EU Grant Agreement number: 290529 Project acronym: ANTICORRP Project title: Anti-Corruption Policies Revisited Work Package: WP 6 Media and corruption Title of deliverable: D 6.1 Extensive content analysis study on the coverage of stories on corruption Computer Assisted Content Analysis of the print press coverage of corruption In Romania Due date of deliverable: 30 June, 2016 Actual submission date: 30 June, 2016 Authors: Natalia Milewski , Valentina Dimulescu (SAR) Organization name of lead beneficiary for this deliverable: UNIPG, UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI PERUGIA Project co-funded by the European Commission within the Seventh Framework Programme Dissemination level PU Public X PP Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services) RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services) Co Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) The information and views set out in this publication are those of the author(s) only and do not reflect any collective opinion of the ANTICORRP consortium, nor do they reflect the official opinion of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the European Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of the following information. 1 CONTENTS 1. The Analysed Media p. 3 2. Most used keywords p.4 3. Most frequent words p.5 4. Word associations p. 13 5. Evolution over time p. 25 6. Differences among the observed newspapers p. 29 7. Remarks on the influence that the political, judicial and socio-cultural systems have on p. 33 the manner in which corruption is portrayed in Romanian media 8. -
Scientific Exorcisms? the Memory of the Communist Security Apparatus
285 Stefano Bottoni PhD University of Florence, Italy ORCID: 0000-0002-2533-2250 SCIENTIFIC EXORCISMS? ARTICLES THE MEMORY OF THE COMMUNIST SECURITY APPARATUS AND ITS STUDY IN ROMANIA AFTER 1989 Abstract This article discusses the institutional attempts to deal with the archival legacy of the Romanian communist security police, Securitate (1945–1989), during the democratic transition in post-communist Romania. The first part draws a short outline of Securitate’s history and activities as one of the main power instruments of the communist dictatorship. The second part of the article shows the development of political attitudes towards institutional attempts to deal with the communist past in the post-communist Romania. This paper describes the reluctant attitude of the ruling circles in the 1990s towards the opening of the Securitate archives and the lustration attempts. The formation of the National Council for the Study of Securitate Archives (Consiliul Național pentru Studierea Arhivelor Securității, CNSAS, legally established 1999) hardly changed the general situation: the archives of the Securitate were transferred to CNSAS with significant delays, and the 2008 ruling of the constitutional court limited its lustration competences. The establishment of the Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes and the Memory of the Romanian Exile (Institutul de Investigare a Crimelor Comunismului şi Memoria Exilului Românesc, IICCMER, established 2005) and formation in 2006 of the Presidential Commission for the Analysis of the Communist Dictatorship Institute of National Remembrance 2/2020 286 in Romania led by renowned political scientist Vladimir Tismăneanu together with the research and legal activities of CNSAS contributed to a broader evaluation of the communist regime (although its impact seems to be limited). -
The Eu Gate to Black Sea Regional Cooperation a Romanian-Turkish Common Ground
THE EU GATE TO BLACK SEA REGIONAL COOPERATION A ROMANIAN-TURKISH COMMON GROUND Offering an overview of the various frameworks for cooperation in the wider Black Sea, the author explains that Romania aims to bring the EU and the regi- on closer together and argues that Turkey and Romania can play an important role in the future of the region. Touching upon the shared values versus the diffe- ring interests between the EU and Russia, the author claims that zero sum games are games of the past. He emphasizes that the EU cannot alone revamp its neigh- borhood, but also points out that no other state has the ability to play a determi- nant role in the region on its own terms either. Cristian Diaconescu* * Cristian Diaconescu is the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania. 25 “In assisting our neighbors in this region on their long walk towards a sound democ- racy, development of their fragile economies, reorganization of their political systems, and settlement of their ethnic and territorial disputes, Turkey stands for the challenge. There is certainly no quick-fix solution for the deep running problems. However, es- tablishing a sound regional cooperation is a good point to start.” President of the Republic of Turkey, Mr. Abdullah Gül, speech at the Woodrow Wilson International Center on "Regional trends: a Turkish perspective", 8 January 2008, Washington “The Black Sea should embody a destiny that unites, not one that divides. The Black Sea region must not become a frontier separating the democratic and prosperous part of the European continent from others. -
The Relationship Between Democratisation and the Invigoration of Civil Society in Hungary, Poland and Romania
The Relationship between Democratisation and the Invigoration of Civil Society in Hungary, Poland and Romania Mehmet Umut Korkut Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the degree of DPhil Central European University, Department of Political Science May 2003 Supervisor: PhD Committee: András Bozóki, CEU Aurel Braun, University of Toronto Reinald Döbel, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Zsolt Enyedi, CEU Anneci÷ime ve BabacÕ÷Õma, Beni ben yapan de÷erleri, Beni özel kÕlan sevgiyi, Beni baúarÕOÕ eden deste÷i verdikleri için . 1 Abstract: This is an explanation on how and why the invigoration of civil society is slow in Hungary, Poland and Romania during their democratic consolidation period. To that end, I will examine civil society invigoration by assessing the effect of interest organisations on policy-making at the governmental level, and the internal democracy of civil society organisations. The key claim is that despite previously diverging communist structures in Hungary, Poland and Romania, there is a convergence among these three countries in the aftermath of their transition to democracy as related to the invigoration of civil society. This claim rests on two empirical observations and one theoretical argument: (1) elitism is widely embedded in political and civil spheres; (2) patron-client forms of relationship between the state and the civil society organisations weaken the institutionalisation of policy-making. As a result, there is a gap between the general and specific aspects of institutionalisation of democracy at the levels of both the political system and civil society. The theoretical argument is that the country-specific historical legacies from the communist period have only a secondary impact on the invigoration of civil society in the period of democratic consolidation. -
The Extreme Right in Contemporary Romania
INTERNATIONAL POLICY ANALYSIS The Extreme Right in Contemporary Romania RADU CINPOEª October 2012 n In contrast to the recent past of the country, there is a low presence of extreme right groups in the electoral competition of today’s Romania. A visible surge in the politi- cal success of such parties in the upcoming parliamentary elections of December 2012 seems to be unlikely. This signals a difference from the current trend in other European countries, but there is still potential for the growth of extremism in Roma- nia aligning it with the general direction in Europe. n Racist, discriminatory and intolerant attitudes are present within society. Casual intol- erance is widespread and racist or discriminatory statements often go unpunished. In the absence of a desire by politicians to lead by example, it is left to civil society organisations to pursue an educative agenda without much state-driven support. n Several prominent members of extreme right parties found refuge in other political forces in the last years. These cases of party migration make it hard to believe that the extreme views held by some of these ex-leaders of right-wing extremism have not found support in the political parties where they currently operate. The fact that some of these individuals manage to rally electoral support may in fact suggest that this happens precisely because of their original views and attitudes, rather than in spite of them. RADU CINPOEª | THE EXTREME RIGHT IN CONTEMPORARY ROMANIA Contents 1. Introduction. 3 2. Extreme Right Actors ...................................................4 2.1 The Greater Romania Party ..............................................4 2.2 The New Generation Party – Christian Democratic (PNG-CD) .....................6 2.3 The Party »Everything for the Country« (TPŢ) ................................7 2.4 The New Right (ND) Movement and the Nationalist Party .......................8 2.5 The Influence of the Romanian Orthodox Church on the Extreme Right Discourse .....8 3. -
Ambassade De France En Roumanie Revue Des Médias
AMBASSADE DE FRANCE EN ROUMANIE REVUE DES MÉDIAS ROUMAINS DU 18 MARS 2013 Les gros titres de l’actualité Presse écrite « Klaus IOHANNIS critique de manière voilée la politique d’Angela MERKEL vis-à-vis de la Roumanie : l’Allemagne n’aurait pas dû nous rejeter publiquement » (interview ADEVARUL - à la une ) « Le manuel d’histoire des Sicules (minorité hongroise de Roumanie), écrit à Budapest », l’historien PAL-ANTAL Sandor, membre de l’Académie de Budapest, affirme que le livre ne contient pas d’information erronées (ADEVARUL) Interview de Monica MACOVEI : « Je suis persuadée que BLAGA n’est pas à même de mener une politique d’opposition combative » (EVENIMENTUL ZILEI à la une) « Mihai Razvan UNGUREANU et PAVELESCU veulent ressusciter l’alliance DA », le leader du parti Force civique et celui du parti paysan pensent que l’électorat a la nostalgie de l’alliance Dreptate si Adevar (justice et vérité) (vecteur qui a porté le PDL au pouvoir en 2004) ( EVENIMENTUL ZILEI ) « Le bouclier antimissile reste en Roumanie », l’administration américaine apaise les craintes de la Russie mais annule la 4 ème phase de la Défense Antimissile ( ROMANIA LIBERA à la une ), « Le bouclier européen modifié au gré de la Russie », les Etats-Unis abandonneront une phase du système de défense antimissile européen et augmenteront le nombre d’intercepteurs d’Alaska et de Californie ( EVENIMENTUL ZILEI ) « Le cours préparatoire, en débat public »,( ROMANIA LIBERA ) « PONTA veut une nouvelle loi sur les restitutions des propriétés avant de procéder à l’évaluation des dizaines de milliers des dossiers oubliés dans les mairies ». -
Romani CRISS E-Mail: [email protected] Roma Center for Social Intervention and Studies
19, Buzesti street, Sector 1 Bucharest – Romania Tel: 004 021 / 310 70 60 Fax: 004 021/ 310 70 70 Romani CRISS E-mail: [email protected] Roma Center for Social Intervention and Studies www.romanicriss.org Bucharest, 27th of August 2007 To: Mr. Jose Manuel Durao Barroso, President of the European Commission Mr. Hans-Gert Poettering, President of the European Parliament Mr. Terry Davis, Secretary General of the Council of Europe Mr. Miguel Angel Moratinos, President in office of the OSCE Mr. Ban Ki-moon, Secretary General of the United Nations In attention of: Mr. Romano Prodi, President of Council of Ministers of Italy Mr. Calin Popescu-Tariceanu, Prim-Minister of Romania Mr. Adrian Cioroianu- Minister of External Affairs of Romania Mr. Cristian David-Minister of Interior and Administrative Reform of Romania YOUR EXCELLENCIES, On the night of 10th to 11th of August, in a camp near Livorno, Italy, a fire occurred and four Romanian children of Roma ethnicity – age between 4 and 10) died. During the investigation, the Italian authorities arrested the parents of the minors under the accusation of negligence and non-provision of assistance in emergency situations. The parents denied the accusations and reported they had been attacked by unidentified persons and that the fire has been started intentionally. On 17th of August, an extremist group, GAPE – Armed group for ethnic cleansing, claimed responsibility for fire, including for the death of the four children and gave an ultimatum to the Roma in Italy: “We give the Roma 20 days, starting with August 25, to leave the Italian soil and evacuate the nomad camps all over the country.