11Th International Conference on Chaozhou Studies

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

11Th International Conference on Chaozhou Studies 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU STUDIES AUGUST 17 – 19, 2015 UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA VICTORIA, BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA PHOTO BY UVIC PHOTO SERVICES UVIC PHOTO BY PHOTO 八 潮 第十 N IO T 年 N E V T H N E O 1 C 8 L t h A T N E O I O T C A H N E R W E T N I 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU STUDIES A 痦⼧♧㾉惐㷖㕂꣢灇雭⠔11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU STUDIES Revised Program & Itinerary Revised Program & Itinerary Due to the absence of a number of scheduled present- Due to the absence of a number of scheduled present- ers, we have had to make changes to the conference ers, we have had to make changes to the conference program. Please see the revised schedule & itinerary for program. Please see the revised schedule & itinerary for updated times and locations. updated times and locations. HUANG Ting will not be able to present the keynote HUANG Ting will not be able to present the keynote speech during the Opening Plenary. Instead, we will speech during the Opening Plenary. Instead, we will hear from ZHOU Shaochan. A short biography is hear from ZHOU Shaochan. A short biography is included below. included below. The following sessions have been combined and will be The following sessions have been combined and will be at 11:30 am on Tuesday: at 11:30 am on Tuesday: • Religion and Characters will be in Fraser 157 • Religion and Characters will be in Fraser 157 • Dialect #1 and Dialect #2 will be in Fraser 158 • Dialect #1 and Dialect #2 will be in Fraser 158 Professor ZHOU Shaochuan, PhD in History ワ㼱䊛侅䱇⾎〷㷖⽇㡦 Professor ZHOU Shaochuan is from Shantou, Guangdong Province in China, ワ㼱䊛⽇㡦勻荈䎛⚎寀㣢梡⟣ currently a professor and doctoral tutor at School of Chinese Ancient Books ⻌❩䋗薴㣐㷖〢硂♸⠛絡俒⻊灇 and Traditional Culture, Beijing Normal University. He is also the director of 瑕ꤎ侅䱇ծ⽇㡦欰㼋䋗꣥㘽灇瑕 Chenyuan Research Center, as well as a full-time researcher at the Center 㹔⚺⟣⻌❩䋗薴㣐㷖〷㷖椚雿 for Studies of Historical Theory & Historiogrphy of Beijing Normal Univer- ♸〷㷖〷灇瑕⚥䗱⚁翟灇瑕プկ sity. Professor Zhou has been teaching, conducting research and fnishing ワ⽇㡦⚺銳➢✲⾎〷俒柄㷖ծ〷 Chinese ancient books in the areas of Historical Philology, Historical Theory, 㷖椚雿♸〷㷖〷ծ⯋➿俒⻊〷涸 Historiography, and Cultural History of Yuan Dynasty. 侅㷖猰灇䊨⡲ծ〢硂侮椚䊨⡲կ 八 潮 第十 N IO T 年 N E V T H N E O 1 C 8 L t h A T N E O I O T C A H N E R W E T N I 絶㢴ⵄ❇㣐㷖❇㣖〄㾝⤛鵳⚥䗱 WELCOME TO THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU STUDIES ON BEHALF OF THE CENTRE FOR ASIA-PACIFIC INITIATIVES the region, and for deepening our understanding of the implications for AND THE UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA, WELCOME TO THE Canada and the rest of the world. 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU CAPI and the University of Victoria are delighted to be hosting this STUDIES AND TO BEAUTIFUL VICTORIA, BC. important research symposium as part of the 18th Convention of the Teochew International Federation. Your participation and the generous Established in 1988, the Centre for Asia-Pacifc Initiatives (CAPI) support of our key sponsors are very much appreciated. provides a supportive environment for scholarly excellence, student mobility and community engagement as key components of the I look forward to meeting all of you over the next few days and wish you University of Victoria’s eforts to deepen our connections with the all the best for a successful symposium and an enjoyable visit to Victoria. Asia-Pacifc region. Through the work of CAPI’s three research Chairs (China, Japan, Law) and responsive and highly innovative programming, CAPI is a catalyst Andrew Marton for the creation and mobilization of knowledge about issues afecting Director, Centre for Asia-Pacifc Initiatives, University of Victoria THE 11TH CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU STUDIES cultural traditions. The purpose of the symposium is to focus on the WILL BE HELD AT THE BEAUTIFUL UNIVERSITY OF inheritance of Teochew culture and oversea disseminate. This is an VICTORIA. WE SINCERELY WELCOME CHAOSHAN important milestone in Canadian Teochewnese as it will improve the awareness of the Chaozhou culture to younger Teochew population. RESEARCH EXPERTS AND SCHOLARS FROM AFAR TO th THIS EVENT, AND WE APPRECIATE THE COOPERATION May the 11 International Conference on Chaozhou Studies be completed successfully! FROM UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA, WHICH MADE THIS EVENT POSSIBLE. Over 200,000 Teochewnese resident in Canada proudly live in Canada’s Sui Ngai Lam multicultural society, which have allowed them to work hard and Chairman, 18th Convention of the Teochew International Federation dedicate themselves to the community while maintaining Teochew’s WE ARE MOST PLEASED TO HAVE THE 11TH Holding this year’s conference in Victoria has its special meaning. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHAOZHOU Chaoshan people while blending into the local community can also STUDIES (ICCS) HELD IN THE BEAUTIFUL CITY OF introduce its cultural tradition to other ethnic groups. At the same time, it can help promote harmony and understanding among diferent VICTORIA, IN THIS EARLY FALL SEASON. WE ARE ALSO peoples and enhance the relationship between Canada and China. HONORED TO BE ABLE TO INVITE SCHOLARS FROM Finally, let me thank the University of Victoria for the efort and ALL OVER THE WORLD TO ATTEND THE CONFERENCE. contributions made towards the organization of this conference and The Chinese studies master, Prof. Jao Tsung-I established International wish the conference a resounding success. Society of Teochew Studies in Dec 1993. Since then, teb Conferences were held in diferent parts of the world, producing numerous high quality works. ICCS focuses its studies on the Eastern part of Guangdong Province, its people and its culture. Its heritage comes from ancient Ian Chan mainstream Chinese culture, hence ofering rich and valuable resources Chairman, International Teochew Doctors Association for the research of the subject. CENTRE FOR ASIA-PACIFIC INITIATIVES | UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA PROGRAM & ITINERARY – REVISED MONDAY, AUGUST 17 6:30 pm Registration UNIVERSITY CLUB WELCOME RECEPTION & DINNER UNIVERSITY CLUB | DRESS CODE: BUSINESS CASUAL 7 – 9 pm Welcomes from: Andrew MARTON DIRECTOR, CENTRE FOR ASIA-PACIFIC INITIATIVES, UVIC CHAN Yau Nam (Ian) DIRECTOR, GLOBAL CHAOZHOU RESEARCH COMMITTEE CAI Guang VICE-PRESIDENT, CANADA CHAOSHAN BUSINESS ASSOCIATION TUESDAY, AUGUST 18 7:30 am Breakfast FRASER 142 OPENING PLENARY FRASER 159 | DRESS CODE: BUSINESS FORMAL 8 am Introductions: Saul KLEIN DEAN, GUSTAVSON SCHOOL OF BUSINESS, UVIC Keynote Speech: ZHOU Saochuan PROFESSOR, BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY SESSION – A 9 am A Economic History FRASER 157 11 am Cofee Break FRASER 142 CONCURRENT SESSIONS – B 11:30 am B1 Religion & Characters FRASER 157 B2 Dialect FRASER 158 1:30 pm Lunch FRASER 142 2:30 pm Back to UVic Housing to prepare for afternoon/evening events DRESS CODE: BUSINESS CASUAL 4 pm City Tour BUS PICKUP AT UVIC HOUSING 7 pm Dinner at the Oak Bay Marina WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 19 8:30 am Breakfast FRASER 142 SESSION – C DRESS CODE: BUSINESS FORMAL 9 am C1 Social Organization FRASER 157 CLOSING PLENARY FRASER 159 11 am Closing Ceremony and Best Paper Awards 11:30 am Lunch VILLAGE GREENS 12:30 pm Back to UVic Housing to prepare for afternoon events and return to Vancouver DRESS CODE: BUSINESS CASUAL 2:30 pm Check-out from UVic Housing and depart for Butchart Gardens 3 pm Butchart Gardens BUS PICKUP AT UVIC HOUSING 6 pm Ferry to Vancouver ABSTRACTS OPENING PLENARY CONCURRENT SESSIONS TUESDAY | 8 – 9 AM A TUESDAY | 9 – 11 AM INTRODUCTIONS A1 ECONOMIC HISTORY SAUL KLEIN DEAN, GUSTAVSON SCHOOL OF BUSINESS, UVIC FRASER 157 PANEL CHAIR: LINDA SHI KEYNOTE SPEECH New Perspectives on Chaoshan Society from the Japanese Archives: Focusing on Water Supply Systems TING HUANG SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE ACADEMIC COMMITTEE OF THE KABA TOYOHIKO PROFESSOR, KYOTO TACHIBANA UNIVERSITY, JAPAN INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF TEOCHEW STUDIES Chaoshan district was repeatedly attacked by epidemics during the late 19th and early About Mr. Ting Huang 20th centuries: cholera at frst, then bubonic plague. It was only after the 1911 Revolution that these epidemics faded out slowly, thanks to the development of a new public water After graduating from the Chinese Department of South China supply system in 1914. Before 1914 people in Swatow (Shantou) had drunk well water Normal University in January 1982, Mr. Ting Huang worked and river water, or bought drinking-water from the fountain in Queshi. Meanwhile, the in the Chinese Department of Hanshan Normal University Messrs. Macdonald and Company in Hong Kong was contracted to build the water supply and was awarded the title of Associate Professor of Ancient infrastructure. Nonetheless, the company had difculty improving the poor quality of Chinese Literature in 1991. In 1993 he transferred to work at the Centre of Chaoshan Cultural drinking-water and ensuring its steady supply. Studies at Shantou University. In 1999, he won the title of regional history researcher and served in the Chinese Department as the graduate mentor of “Chinese dialects and culture”. Due to the lack of Chinese historical documents no one has studied the early stage of the At Shantou University, he has served several posts, including as the director of the Centre water supply system in Chaoshan. We can fll this gap by consulting Japanese archival of Chaoshan Cultural Studies, the director of the Chinese Department and the head of the materials that were produced by the Japanese consulate and Imperial Japanese Navy in the University Library. In October 2003, he came back to work at Hanshan Normal University to treaty port of Swatow. This paper draws on these Japanese historical materials to reconstruct serve as the head of Chaozhou-Shantou Culture Research Society.
Recommended publications
  • Greater Bay Area Logistics Markets and Opportunities Colliers Radar Logistics | Industrial Services | South China | 29 May 2020
    COLLIERS RADAR LOGISTICS | INDUSTRIAL SERVICES | SOUTH CHINA | 29 MAY 2020 Rosanna Tang Head of Research | Hong Kong SAR and Southern China +852 2822 0514 [email protected] Jay Zhong Senior Analyst | Research | Guangzhou +86 20 3819 3851 [email protected] Yifan Yu Assistant Manager | Research | Shenzhen +86 755 8825 8668 [email protected] Justin Yi Senior Analyst | Research | Shenzhen +86 755 8825 8600 [email protected] GREATER BAY AREA LOGISTICS MARKETS AND OPPORTUNITIES COLLIERS RADAR LOGISTICS | INDUSTRIAL SERVICES | SOUTH CHINA | 29 MAY 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INSIGHTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 3 MAP OF GBA LOGISTICS MARKETS AND RECOMMENDED CITIES 4 MAP OF GBA TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM 5 LOGISTICS INDUSTRY SUPPLY AND DEMAND 6 NEW GROWTH POTENTIAL AREA IN GBA LOGISTICS 7 GBA LOGISTICS CLUSTER – ZHUHAI-ZHONGSHAN-JIANGMEN 8 GBA LOGISTICS CLUSTER – SHENZHEN-DONGGUAN-HUIZHOU 10 GBA LOGISTICS CLUSTER – GUANGZHOU-FOSHAN-ZHAOQING 12 2 COLLIERS RADAR LOGISTICS | INDUSTRIAL SERVICES | SOUTH CHINA | 29 MAY 2020 Insights & Recommendations RECOMMENDED CITIES This report identifies three logistics Zhuhai Zhongshan Jiangmen clusters from the mainland Greater Bay The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau We expect Zhongshan will be The manufacturing sector is Area (GBA)* cities and among these Bridge Zhuhai strengthens the a logistics hub with the now the largest contributor clusters highlights five recommended marine and logistics completion of the Shenzhen- to Jiangmen’s overall GDP. logistics cities for occupiers and investors. integration with Hong Kong Zhongshan Bridge, planned The government aims to build the city into a coastal logistics Zhuhai-Zhongshan-Jiangmen: and Macau. for 2024, connecting the east and west banks of the Peral center and West Guangdong’s > Zhuhai-Zhongshan-Jiangmen’s existing River.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix 1: Rank of China's 338 Prefecture-Level Cities
    Appendix 1: Rank of China’s 338 Prefecture-Level Cities © The Author(s) 2018 149 Y. Zheng, K. Deng, State Failure and Distorted Urbanisation in Post-Mao’s China, 1993–2012, Palgrave Studies in Economic History, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92168-6 150 First-tier cities (4) Beijing Shanghai Guangzhou Shenzhen First-tier cities-to-be (15) Chengdu Hangzhou Wuhan Nanjing Chongqing Tianjin Suzhou苏州 Appendix Rank 1: of China’s 338 Prefecture-Level Cities Xi’an Changsha Shenyang Qingdao Zhengzhou Dalian Dongguan Ningbo Second-tier cities (30) Xiamen Fuzhou福州 Wuxi Hefei Kunming Harbin Jinan Foshan Changchun Wenzhou Shijiazhuang Nanning Changzhou Quanzhou Nanchang Guiyang Taiyuan Jinhua Zhuhai Huizhou Xuzhou Yantai Jiaxing Nantong Urumqi Shaoxing Zhongshan Taizhou Lanzhou Haikou Third-tier cities (70) Weifang Baoding Zhenjiang Yangzhou Guilin Tangshan Sanya Huhehot Langfang Luoyang Weihai Yangcheng Linyi Jiangmen Taizhou Zhangzhou Handan Jining Wuhu Zibo Yinchuan Liuzhou Mianyang Zhanjiang Anshan Huzhou Shantou Nanping Ganzhou Daqing Yichang Baotou Xianyang Qinhuangdao Lianyungang Zhuzhou Putian Jilin Huai’an Zhaoqing Ningde Hengyang Dandong Lijiang Jieyang Sanming Zhoushan Xiaogan Qiqihar Jiujiang Longyan Cangzhou Fushun Xiangyang Shangrao Yingkou Bengbu Lishui Yueyang Qingyuan Jingzhou Taian Quzhou Panjin Dongying Nanyang Ma’anshan Nanchong Xining Yanbian prefecture Fourth-tier cities (90) Leshan Xiangtan Zunyi Suqian Xinxiang Xinyang Chuzhou Jinzhou Chaozhou Huanggang Kaifeng Deyang Dezhou Meizhou Ordos Xingtai Maoming Jingdezhen Shaoguan
    [Show full text]
  • Recovering Xiangshan Culture and the Joint Local Development
    Asian Social Science; Vol. 10, No. 11; 2014 ISSN 1911-2017 E-ISSN 1911-2025 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Recovering Xiangshan Culture and the Joint Local Development Ruihui Han1 1 Humanities School, Jinan University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China Correspondence: Ruihui Han, Humanities School, Jinan University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China. E-mail: [email protected] Received: April 21, 2014 Accepted: May 5, 2014 Online Published: May 30, 2014 doi:10.5539/ass.v10n11p77 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v10n11p77 Abstract Xiangshan culture is a beautiful flower in Chinese modern history. The paper analyzes the origin, development, waning and influence of it. It is innovating and pioneering, and has the features of inclusiveness, mercantilism and its own historical heritage. Recovering Xiangshan culture has significant meaning for the local development of economy, society and culture. And that would also provide the positive driving force for the historic progress of all the China. Keywords: Xiangshan culture, Xiangshanese, modernization, social development, cultural development 1. Introduction The requirement of regional integration of Zhongshan, Zhuhai and Jiangmen often appeared in recent years. For example, the bill for combining Zhongshan, Zhuhai and Jiangmen as Zhujiang City was tabled by Guangdong Zhigong Party committee in January, 2014. The same bill was also tabled by the Macau member of CPPCC(Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference) in March, 2013. The city administration partition hinders the regional development of Xiangshan. Integration of the three cities can improve the cooperation with the destruction of administration partition. The bills are thought as a good idea but cannot be realized easily.
    [Show full text]
  • No. Manufacture Name Address Country Certificate of Registration
    รายชื่อโรงงานทที่ าผลิตภัณฑ์ในตา่ งประเทศทไี่ ดร้ ับการขึ้นทะเบียน List of Registered Foreign Manufacturer ขอบขา่ ยตามมาตรฐานเลขท ี่ มอก.2432-2555 : เตา้ เสียบและเตา้ รับส าหรับใชใ้ นทอี่ ยู่อาศัยและงานทวั่ ไปทมี่ จี ุดประสงค์คล้ายกัน : ชดุ สายพ่วง TIS 2432-2555 : Plugs and socket - outlets for household and similar purposes : cord extention setsrules No. Manufacture name Address Country Certificate of Date of Date of Expiry Registration No. Registration 1 XIAMEN SEEBEST SOUTH BLDG, NO. 31 XIANGYUE ROAD, TORCH HI- PEOPLE' S R2432-1 3-Aug-2018 2-Aug-2021 TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. TECH INDUSTRIAL PARK (XIANG'AN), XIAMEN CITY, REPUBLIC OF FUJIAN PROVINCE CHINA 2 CHAOZHOU NANKE CHANGCHUN STREET, XIANGQIAO GARDEN PEOPLE' S R2432-2 6-Aug-2018 5-Aug-2021 ELECTRONIC CO., LTD. DEVELOPMENT ZONE, CHAOZHOU GUANGDONG REPUBLIC OF CHINA 3 SHENZHEN CLEVER BUILDING 8, BAIWANG CREATIVE PARK (UTPC), NO. PEOPLE' S R2432-3 11-Sep-2018 10-Sep-2021 ELECTRONIC CO., LTD. 1051 OF SONGBAI ROAD XILI TOWN, NANSHAN REPUBLIC OF DISTRICT, SHENZHEN CITY, GUANGDONG CHINA PROVINCE 4 BULL GROUP CO., LTD. NO. 32 SHAHAI ROAD, EAST GUANHAIWEI PEOPLE' S R2432-4 5-Nov-2018 4-Nov-2021 INDUSTRIAL ZONE, CIXI CITY, ZHEJIANG REPUBLIC OF CHINA 1/4 รายชื่อโรงงานทที่ าผลิตภัณฑ์ในตา่ งประเทศทไี่ ดร้ ับการขึ้นทะเบียน List of Registered Foreign Manufacturer ขอบขา่ ยตามมาตรฐานเลขท ี่ มอก.2432-2555 : เตา้ เสียบและเตา้ รับส าหรับใชใ้ นทอี่ ยู่อาศัยและงานทวั่ ไปทมี่ จี ุดประสงค์คล้ายกัน : ชดุ สายพ่วง TIS 2432-2555 : Plugs and socket - outlets for household and similar purposes : cord extention setsrules No. Manufacture name Address Country Certificate of Date of Date of Expiry Registration No. Registration 5 DONGGUAN GWTEE ELECTRIC GETIAN INDUSTRIAL ZONE, CHAOLANG VILLAGE, PEOPLE' S R2432-5 16-Nov-2018 15-Nov-2021 MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.
    [Show full text]
  • ATTACHMENT 1 Barcode:3800584-02 C-570-107 INV - Investigation
    ATTACHMENT 1 Barcode:3800584-02 C-570-107 INV - Investigation - Chinese Producers of Wooden Cabinets and Vanities Company Name Company Information Company Name: A Shipping A Shipping Street Address: Room 1102, No. 288 Building No 4., Wuhua Road, Hongkou City: Shanghai Company Name: AA Cabinetry AA Cabinetry Street Address: Fanzhong Road Minzhong Town City: Zhongshan Company Name: Achiever Import and Export Co., Ltd. Street Address: No. 103 Taihe Road Gaoming Achiever Import And Export Co., City: Foshan Ltd. Country: PRC Phone: 0757-88828138 Company Name: Adornus Cabinetry Street Address: No.1 Man Xing Road Adornus Cabinetry City: Manshan Town, Lingang District Country: PRC Company Name: Aershin Cabinet Street Address: No.88 Xingyuan Avenue City: Rugao Aershin Cabinet Province/State: Jiangsu Country: PRC Phone: 13801858741 Website: http://www.aershin.com/i14470-m28456.htmIS Company Name: Air Sea Transport Street Address: 10F No. 71, Sung Chiang Road Air Sea Transport City: Taipei Country: Taiwan Company Name: All Ways Forwarding (PRe) Co., Ltd. Street Address: No. 268 South Zhongshan Rd. All Ways Forwarding (China) Co., City: Huangpu Ltd. Zip Code: 200010 Country: PRC Company Name: All Ways Logistics International (Asia Pacific) LLC. Street Address: Room 1106, No. 969 South, Zhongshan Road All Ways Logisitcs Asia City: Shanghai Country: PRC Company Name: Allan Street Address: No.188, Fengtai Road City: Hefei Allan Province/State: Anhui Zip Code: 23041 Country: PRC Company Name: Alliance Asia Co Lim Street Address: 2176 Rm100710 F Ho King Ctr No 2 6 Fa Yuen Street Alliance Asia Co Li City: Mongkok Country: PRC Company Name: ALMI Shipping and Logistics Street Address: Room 601 No.
    [Show full text]
  • Investigation of the Consonant Endings of the Chaoshan Dialect: a Result of Language Contact and Horizontal Transmission
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses Dissertations and Theses 5-8-2020 INVESTIGATION OF THE CONSONANT ENDINGS OF THE CHAOSHAN DIALECT: A RESULT OF LANGUAGE CONTACT AND HORIZONTAL TRANSMISSION Jin Chen University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2 Part of the Chinese Studies Commons, Comparative and Historical Linguistics Commons, and the Computational Linguistics Commons Recommended Citation Chen, Jin, "INVESTIGATION OF THE CONSONANT ENDINGS OF THE CHAOSHAN DIALECT: A RESULT OF LANGUAGE CONTACT AND HORIZONTAL TRANSMISSION" (2020). Masters Theses. 903. https://doi.org/10.7275/17376168 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2/903 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INVESTIGATION OF THE CONSONANT ENDINGS OF THE CHAOSHAN DIALECT: A RESULT OF LANGUAGE CONTACT AND HORIZONTAL TRANSMISSION A Thesis Presented by JIN CHEN Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May 2020 Chinese © Copyright by Jin Chen 2020 All Rights Reserved INVESTIGATION OF THE CONSONANT ENDINGS OF THE CHAOSHAN DIALECT: A RESULT OF LANGUAGE CONTACT AND HORIZONTAL TRANSMISSION
    [Show full text]
  • The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2012 Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier Wai Kit Wicky Tse University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Asian History Commons, Asian Studies Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Tse, Wai Kit Wicky, "Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier" (2012). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 589. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/589 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/589 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier Abstract As a frontier region of the Qin-Han (221BCE-220CE) empire, the northwest was a new territory to the Chinese realm. Until the Later Han (25-220CE) times, some portions of the northwestern region had only been part of imperial soil for one hundred years. Its coalescence into the Chinese empire was a product of long-term expansion and conquest, which arguably defined the egionr 's military nature. Furthermore, in the harsh natural environment of the region, only tough people could survive, and unsurprisingly, the region fostered vigorous warriors. Mixed culture and multi-ethnicity featured prominently in this highly militarized frontier society, which contrasted sharply with the imperial center that promoted unified cultural values and stood in the way of a greater degree of transregional integration. As this project shows, it was the northwesterners who went through a process of political peripheralization during the Later Han times played a harbinger role of the disintegration of the empire and eventually led to the breakdown of the early imperial system in Chinese history.
    [Show full text]
  • The Yu of Yi-Mei and Chang-Wan in Kwangtung,S Xin-Hui Xian
    Genealogy and History: The Yu of Yi-mei and Chang-wan in Kwangtung,s Xin-hui xian By L . E ve A r m e n t r o u t M a Chinese / Chinese American History Project, El Cerrito CAt USA A number of reasons have been advanced to explain why formal clan and lineage1 organizations first became widespread in China during the Song dynasty. Among these is the suggestion that the “ new ’, men (many of obscure origins), brought into the bureaucracy by the Song emphasis on the しonfucian examination system, desired to strength­ en the fabric of society. One means they chose was encouraging the revitalization and extension of clan and lineage organizations. They did tms in order to fill the void created by the decline of the aristocratic (“ great”) families (Twitchett 1959: 100-101). If these assumptions are true, one would expect to find a certain amount of the “ ordinary ” in the genealogies kept by these groups. 1 his was, indeed, often the case. A good example is that of the Yu 余 lineage that I will introduce in this essay. These Yus lived in the villages of Yi-mei 乂美 and Chang-wan 長湾 in Kwangtung’s Xin-hui xian 新会縣. As we shall see, they provide an interesting case study of a lineage that had its brief moment of glory, constructed a genealogy that helped to reflect this moment, and then faded into relative obscurity. In light of what we know about the distribution of wealth and power in the southern Chinese countryside, there must have been thousands of lineages similar to this one.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article
    Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 171 International Conference on Art Studies: Science, Experience, Education (ICASSEE 2017) Research on the Artistic Characteristics and Cultural Connotation of Women's Headgear and Hairdo of She Nationality in Fujian Province Xu Chen Clothing and Design Faculty Minjiang University Fashion Design Center of Fujian Province Fuzhou, China Jiangang Wang* Yonggui Li Clothing and Design Faculty Clothing and Design Faculty Minjiang University Minjiang University Fashion Design Center of Fujian Province Fashion Design Center of Fujian Province Fuzhou, China Fuzhou, China *Corresponding Author Abstract—In this paper, the author takes women's of She nationality includes the phoenix coronet and the headgear and hairdo of She nationality in modern times as the hairdo worn by women. According to the scholar Pan objects of study. With the historical materials and the Hongli's views, the hairdo of She nationality of Fujian literature, this paper investigates the characteristics of province can be divided into Luoyuan style, Fuan style women's headgear and hairdo of She nationality in Fujian (including Ningde), Xiapu style, Fuding style (including province, and analyzes the distribution and historical origin of Zhejiang and Anhui), Shunchang style, Guangze style and women's headgear and hairdo of She nationality in Fujian Zhangping style [1]. The author believes that the current province. Based on the theoretical foundation of semiotics and women hairdo of She nationality of Fujian province only folklore, this paper analyzes the symbolic language and the retain the four forms of Luoyuan, Fuan (the same with implication of the symbols of women's headgear and hairdo of Ningde), the eastern Xiapu, the western Xiapu (the same She nationality, and reveals the connotation of the ancestor worship, reproductive worship, migratory memory, love and with Fuding).
    [Show full text]
  • Strongly Heterogeneous Transmission of COVID–19 in Mainland China: Local and Regional Variation
    medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.10.20033852; this version posted March 16, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license . Strongly heterogeneous transmission of COVID–19 in mainland China: local and regional variation Yuke Wang, MSc1, Peter Teunis, PhD1 March 10, 2020 Summary Background The outbreak of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) started in the city of Wuhan, China, with a period of rapid initial spread. Transmission on a regional and then national scale was promoted by intense travel during the holiday period of the Chinese New Year. We studied the variation in transmission of COVID-19, locally in Wuhan, as well as on a larger spatial scale, among different cities and even among provinces in mainland China. Methods In addition to reported numbers of new cases, we have been able to assemble detailed contact data for some of the initial clusters of COVID-19. This enabled estimation of the serial interval for clinical cases, as well as reproduction numbers for small and large regions. Findings We estimated the average serial interval was 4·8 days. For early transmission in Wuhan, any infectious case produced as many as four new cases, transmission outside Wuhan was less in- tense, with reproduction numbers below two. During the rapid growth phase of the outbreak the region of Wuhan city acted as a hot spot, generating new cases upon contact, while locally, in other provinces, transmission was low.
    [Show full text]
  • Three Cases in China on Hakka Identity and Self-Perception
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives Three cases in China on Hakka identity and self-perception Ricky Heggheim Master’s Thesis in Chinese Studie KIN 4592, 30 Sp Departement of Culture Studies and Oriental Languages University of Oslo 1 Summary Study of Hakka culture has been an academic field for only a century. Compare with many other studies on ethnic groups in China, Hakka study and research is still in her early childhood. This despite Hakka is one of the longest existing groups of people in China. Uncertainty within the ethnicity and origin of Hakka people are among the topics that will be discussed in the following chapters. This thesis intends to give an introduction in the nature and origin of Hakka identity and to figure out whether it can be concluded that Hakka identity is fluid and depending on situations and surroundings. In that case, when do the Hakka people consider themselves as Han Chinese and when do they consider themselves as Hakka? And what are the reasons for this fluidness? Three cases in China serve as the foundation for this text. By exploring three different areas where Hakka people are settled, I hope this text can shed a light on the reasons and nature of changes in identity for Hakka people and their ethnic consciousness as well as the diversities and sameness within Hakka people in various settings and environments Conclusions that are given here indicate that Hakka people in different regions do varies in large degree when it comes to consciousness of their ethnicity and background.
    [Show full text]
  • Factory Address Country
    Factory Address Country Durable Plastic Ltd. Mulgaon, Kaligonj, Gazipur, Dhaka Bangladesh Lhotse (BD) Ltd. Plot No. 60&61, Sector -3, Karnaphuli Export Processing Zone, North Potenga, Chittagong Bangladesh Bengal Plastics Ltd. Yearpur, Zirabo Bazar, Savar, Dhaka Bangladesh ASF Sporting Goods Co., Ltd. Km 38.5, National Road No. 3, Thlork Village, Chonrok Commune, Korng Pisey District, Konrrg Pisey, Kampong Speu Cambodia Ningbo Zhongyuan Alljoy Fishing Tackle Co., Ltd. No. 416 Binhai Road, Hangzhou Bay New Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang China Ningbo Energy Power Tools Co., Ltd. No. 50 Dongbei Road, Dongqiao Industrial Zone, Haishu District, Ningbo, Zhejiang China Junhe Pumps Holding Co., Ltd. Wanzhong Villiage, Jishigang Town, Haishu District, Ningbo, Zhejiang China Skybest Electric Appliance (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. No. 18 Hua Hong Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu China Zhejiang Safun Industrial Co., Ltd. No. 7 Mingyuannan Road, Economic Development Zone, Yongkang, Zhejiang China Zhejiang Dingxin Arts&Crafts Co., Ltd. No. 21 Linxian Road, Baishuiyang Town, Linhai, Zhejiang China Zhejiang Natural Outdoor Goods Inc. Xiacao Village, Pingqiao Town, Tiantai County, Taizhou, Zhejiang China Guangdong Xinbao Electrical Appliances Holdings Co., Ltd. South Zhenghe Road, Leliu Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong China Yangzhou Juli Sports Articles Co., Ltd. Fudong Village, Xiaoji Town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu China Eyarn Lighting Ltd. Yaying Gang, Shixi Village, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong China Lipan Gift & Lighting Co., Ltd. No. 2 Guliao Road 3, Science Industrial Zone, Tangxia Town, Dongguan, Guangdong China Zhan Jiang Kang Nian Rubber Product Co., Ltd. No. 85 Middle Shen Chuan Road, Zhanjiang, Guangdong China Ansen Electronics Co. Ning Tau Administrative District, Qiao Tau Zhen, Dongguan, Guangdong China Changshu Tongrun Auto Accessory Co., Ltd.
    [Show full text]