Asteraceae) from Central and Southeastern Europe
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State of New York City's Plants 2018
STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species. -
Polyploidy19 Program.Pdf
Preface Yves Van de Peer The study of polyploidy dates back more than 100 years to the work of biologists such as Hugo de Vries and G. Ledyard Stebbins Jr. It has since then been realized that polyploidy is widespread and commonplace in plants. Although polyploidy is much rarer in animals, there are also numerous cases of currently polyploid insects, fishes, amphibians and reptiles. For a long time, ancient polyploidy events, dating back millions of years, were much less well documented and it was not until the advent of genomic technologies that conclusive evidence of ancient whole genome duplications (WGD) events became available and we now have evidence for tens, or even hundreds, of ancient WGD events. Explanations of the short-term success of polyploids are usually centered on the effects of genomic changes and increased genetic variation, which are mediated by changes in gene expression and epigenetic remodeling. Increased genetic variation, together with the direct cytogenetic conse- quences of genome doubling, can potentially affect the morphology and physiology of newly formed polyploids and could lead to alterations of ecologically and envi- ronmentally suitable conditions. For instance, it has repeatedly been proposed that polyploids have increased environmental robustness than do diploids, potentially leading to evolutionary advantages during periods of environmental turmoil. More- over, polyploidy has also sometimes been linked with higher diversification rates. Long(er)-term implications of WGD might be evolutionary innovation and increase in biological complexity by the biased retention of regulatory and developmental genes, which, given time, might diversify in function or cause rewiring of gene regulatory networks. -
2017, Jones Road, Near Blackhawk, RAIN (Photo: Michael Dawber)
Edited and Compiled by Rick Cavasin and Jessica E. Linton Toronto Entomologists’ Association Occasional Publication # 48-2018 European Skippers mudpuddling, July 6, 2017, Jones Road, near Blackhawk, RAIN (Photo: Michael Dawber) Dusted Skipper, April 20, 2017, Ipperwash Beach, LAMB American Snout, August 6, 2017, (Photo: Bob Yukich) Dunes Beach, PRIN (Photo: David Kaposi) ISBN: 978-0-921631-53-7 Ontario Lepidoptera 2017 Edited and Compiled by Rick Cavasin and Jessica E. Linton April 2018 Published by the Toronto Entomologists’ Association Toronto, Ontario Production by Jessica Linton TORONTO ENTOMOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIATION Board of Directors: (TEA) Antonia Guidotti: R.O.M. Representative Programs Coordinator The TEA is a non-profit educational and scientific Carolyn King: O.N. Representative organization formed to promote interest in insects, to Publicity Coordinator encourage cooperation among amateur and professional Steve LaForest: Field Trips Coordinator entomologists, to educate and inform non-entomologists about insects, entomology and related fields, to aid in the ONTARIO LEPIDOPTERA preservation of insects and their habitats and to issue Published annually by the Toronto Entomologists’ publications in support of these objectives. Association. The TEA is a registered charity (#1069095-21); all Ontario Lepidoptera 2017 donations are tax creditable. Publication date: April 2018 ISBN: 978-0-921631-53-7 Membership Information: Copyright © TEA for Authors All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be Annual dues: reproduced or used without written permission. Individual-$30 Student-free (Association finances permitting – Information on submitting records, notes and articles to beyond that, a charge of $20 will apply) Ontario Lepidoptera can be obtained by contacting: Family-$35 Jessica E. -
Molecular Phylogeny and Evolutionary Trends in Hieracium (Asteraceae, Lactuceae)
Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science Department of Botany Molecular phylogeny and evolutionary trends in Hieracium (Asteraceae, Lactuceae) Molekulární fylogeneze a evoluční trendy v rodě Hieracium (Asteraceae, Lactuceae) Karol Krak Ph.D. thesis Prague, May 2012 Supervised by: Dr. Judith Fehrer Content Declaration.........................................................................................................1 Acknowledgements............................................................................................2 Sumary...............................................................................................................3 Introduction.........................................................................................................4 Aims of the thesis.............................................................................................14 References.......................................................................................................15 Papers included in the thesis 1. Intra-individual polymorphism in diploid and apomictic polyploid.................22 hawkweeds (Hieracium, Lactuceae, Asteraceae): disentangling phylogenetic signal, reticulation, and noise. Fehrer J., Krak K., Chrtek J. BMC Evolutionary Biology (2009) 9: 239 2. Genome size in Hieracium subgenus Hieracium (Asteraceae) is...............45 strongly correlated with major phylogenetic groups. Chrtek J., Zahradníček J., Krak K., Fehrer J. Annals of Botany (2009) 104: 161–178 3. Development of novel low-copy nuclear markers -
Chromosomenzahlen Von Hieracium (Compositae, Cichorieae) – Teil 5
Berichte der Bayerischen Botanischen Gesellschaft 80: 141-160, 2010 141 Chromosomenzahlen von Hieracium (Compositae, Cichorieae) – Teil 5 FRANZ SCHUHWERK Zusamenfassung: Erstmals festgestellte Chromosomenzahlen (die Unterart steht in Klammern, wenn die Ploidiestufe auch für die Sammelart neu ist): Hieracium atratum ssp. atratum und ssp. zin- kenense: 2n = 36, H. benzianum: 2n = 36, H. dentatum ssp. basifoliatum: 2n = 27 und 36, H. den- tatum (ssp. dentatum, ssp. expallens und ssp. prionodes): jeweils 2n = 36, H. dentatum ssp. oblongifolium: 2n = 27, H. dollineri (ssp. dollineri): 2n = 18, H. glabratum (ssp. glabratum): 2n = 27 und 36, H. glabratum ssp. trichoneurum: 2n = 36, H. jurassicum ssp. cichoriaceum: 2n = 27, H. leucophaeum: 2n = 27, H. pallescens ssp. muroriforme: 2n = 36, H. pilosum ssp. villosiceps: 2n = 27, H. porrectum: 2n = 45, H. pospichalii (ssp. pospichalii): 2n = 27, H. scorzonerifolium (ssp. fle- xile): 2n = 36, H. scorzonerifolium ssp. pantotrichum und ssp. triglaviense: jeweils 2n = 27, H. subspeciosum (ssp. subspeciosum): 2n = 27 und („ssp. lantschfeldense“): 2n = 36, H. umbrosum (ssp. oleicolor): 2n = 27, H. valdepilosum ssp. oligophyllum: 2n = 27, H. valdepilosum ssp. ra- phiolepium: 2n = 36, H. valdepilosum (ssp. subsinuatum): 2n = 18, H. villosum ssp. glaucifrons: 2n = 27. Erstmals aus den Alpen insgesamt wird ein pentaploides, erstmals aus den Nordalpen ein di- ploides Eu-Hieracium nachgewiesen. Zur Unterscheidung von H. subglaberrimum von ähnlichen Arten wird eine Tabelle vorgelegt. Die ostalpischen Sippen von H. chondrillifolium werden als getrennt zu behandelndes H. subspe- ciosum vorgeschlagen (eine Umkombination: H. subspeciosum ssp. jabornegii). Für Hieracium scorzonerifolium ssp. pantotrichum wird erstmals die Verbreitung in Bayern dargestellt. Summary: For the first time determined chromosome numbers: Hieracium atratum ssp. -
Tribu Cardueae Hurrell, Julio Alberto Plantas Cultivadas De La Argent
FamiliaFamilia Asteraceae Asteraceae - - Tribu Tribu Cichorieae Cardueae Hurrell, Julio Alberto Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina : asteráceas-compuestas / Julio Alberto Hurrell ; Néstor D. Bayón ; Gustavo Delucchi. - 1a ed. - Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires : Hemisferio Sur, 2017. 576 p. ; 24 x 17 cm. ISBN 978-950-504-634-8 1. Cultivo. 2. Plantas. I. Bayón, Néstor D. II. Delucchi, Gustavo III. Título CDD 580 © Editorial Hemisferio Sur S.A. 1a. edición, 2017 Pasteur 743, C1028AAO - Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Telefax: (54-11) 4952-8454 e-mail: [email protected] http//www.hemisferiosur.com.ar Reservados todos los derechos de la presente edición para todos los países. Este libro no se podrá reproducir total o parcialmente por ningún método gráfico, electrónico, mecánico o cualquier otro, incluyendo los sistemas de fotocopia y fotoduplicación, registro magnetofónico o de alimentación de datos, sin expreso consentimiento de la Editorial. Hecho el depósito que prevé la ley 11.723 IMPRESO EN LA ARGENTINA PRINTED IN ARGENTINA ISBN 978-950-504-634-8 Fotografías de tapa (Pericallis hybrida) y contratapa (Cosmos bipinnatus) por Daniel H. Bazzano. Esta edición se terminó de imprimir en Gráfica Laf S.R.L., Monteagudo 741, Villa Lynch, San Martín, Provincia de Buenos Aires. Se utilizó para su interior papel ilustración de 115 gramos; para sus tapas, papel ilustración de 300 gramos. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina Septiembre de 2017. 192 Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina Plantas cultivadas de la Argentina Asteráceas (= Compuestas) Julio A. Hurrell Néstor D. Bayón Gustavo Delucchi Editores Editorial Hemisferio Sur Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 2017 193 FamiliaFamilia Asteraceae Asteraceae - - Tribu Tribu Cichorieae Cardueae Autores María B. -
An Empirical Assessment of a Single Family‐Wide Hybrid Capture Locus
APPLICATION ARTICLE An empirical assessment of a single family-wide hybrid capture locus set at multiple evolutionary timescales in Asteraceae Katy E. Jones1,14 , Tomáš Fér2 , Roswitha E. Schmickl2,3 , Rebecca B. Dikow4 , Vicki A. Funk5 , Sonia Herrando-Moraira6 , Paul R. Johnston7,8,9, Norbert Kilian1 , Carolina M. Siniscalchi10,11 , Alfonso Susanna6 , Marek Slovák2,12 , Ramhari Thapa10,11, Linda E. Watson13 , and Jennifer R. Mandel10,11 Manuscript received 27 February 2019; revision accepted PREMISE: Hybrid capture with high-throughput sequencing (Hyb-Seq) is a powerful tool for 5 September 2019. evolutionary studies. The applicability of an Asteraceae family-specific Hyb-Seq probe set and 1 Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin, Freie the outcomes of different phylogenetic analyses are investigated here. Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 6–8, 14195 Berlin, Germany 2 Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, METHODS: Hyb-Seq data from 112 Asteraceae samples were organized into groups at differ- Benátská 2, CZ 12800 Prague, Czech Republic ent taxonomic levels (tribe, genus, and species). For each group, data sets of non-paralogous 3 Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ loci were built and proportions of parsimony informative characters estimated. The impacts 25243 Průhonice, Czech Republic of analyzing alternative data sets, removing long branches, and type of analysis on tree reso- 4 Data Science Lab, Office of the Chief Information lution and inferred topologies were investigated in tribe Cichorieae. Officer, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012, USA RESULTS: Alignments of the Asteraceae family-wide Hyb-Seq locus set were parsimony infor- 5 Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural mative at all taxonomic levels. -
Exhibit List
EXHIBIT LIST Reference No: HOL/00521 Petitioner: Ms Sarah Green on behalf of Arthur Daily Trips (Canal Boat Company) Published to Collaboration Area: Wednesday 23-Nov-2016 Page 1 of 163 No Exhibit Name Page 1 A728 Exhibits List.pdf (A728) 3 2 A729 Exhibit 1 route map google.pdf (A729) 4 3 A730 Exhibit 2 water environment water courses.pdf (A730) 5 4 A731 Exhibit 3 cultural heritage.pdf (A731) 6 - 7 5 A732 Exhibit 4 metropolitan Open Land.pdf (A732) 8 - 9 6 A733 Exhibit 5 dragonflies.pdf (A733) 10 - 15 7 A734 Exhibit 6 quality of water.pdf (A734) 16 8 A735 Exhibit 7 Customer activities.pdf (A735) 17 9 A736 Exhibit 8 pylons.pdf (A736) 18 - 24 10 A737 Exhibit 9 Species-List.pdf (A737) 25 - 84 11 A738 Exhibit 10 magic maps.pdf (A738) 85 - 86 12 A739 Exhibit 11 Leisure and tourism Destination.pdf (A739) 87 13 A740 Exhibit 12 continuity through time.pdf (A740) 88 - 91 14 A741 Exhibit 13 The Plans for Denham Country Park.pdf (A741) 92 - 93 15 A742 Exhibit 14 Enabling Works.pdf (A742) 94 - 95 16 A743 Exhibit 15 Water Framework Directive.pdf (A743) 96 - 97 17 A744 Exhibit 16 Ecological_baseline_data_Mammals.pdf (A744) 98 - 108 18 A745 Exhibit 17 Wetlands_Programmes of measures_170907.pdf (A745) 109 - 117 19 A746 Exhibit 18 Guidance_protection animal species.pdf (A746) 118 - 136 20 A747 Exhibit 19 ODPM Circular 06_2005.pdf (A747) 137 - 151 HOL/00521/0001 EXHIBIT LIST Reference No: HOL/00521 Petitioner: Ms Sarah Green on behalf of Arthur Daily Trips (Canal Boat Company) Published to Collaboration Area: Wednesday 23-Nov-2016 Page 2 of 163 No Exhibit -
Field Release of the Hoverfly Cheilosia Urbana (Diptera: Syrphidae)
USDA iiillllllllll United States Department of Field release of the hoverfly Agriculture Cheilosia urbana (Diptera: Marketing and Regulatory Syrphidae) for biological Programs control of invasive Pilosella species hawkweeds (Asteraceae) in the contiguous United States. Environmental Assessment, July 2019 Field release of the hoverfly Cheilosia urbana (Diptera: Syrphidae) for biological control of invasive Pilosella species hawkweeds (Asteraceae) in the contiguous United States. Environmental Assessment, July 2019 Agency Contact: Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol Permits Plant Protection and Quarantine Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 4700 River Rd., Unit 133 Riverdale, MD 20737 Non-Discrimination Policy The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) To File an Employment Complaint If you wish to file an employment complaint, you must contact your agency's EEO Counselor (PDF) within 45 days of the date of the alleged discriminatory act, event, or in the case of a personnel action. Additional information can be found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_file.html. To File a Program Complaint If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. -
Genetic Diversity and Evolution in Lactuca L. (Asteraceae)
Genetic diversity and evolution in Lactuca L. (Asteraceae) from phylogeny to molecular breeding Zhen Wei Thesis committee Promotor Prof. Dr M.E. Schranz Professor of Biosystematics Wageningen University Other members Prof. Dr P.C. Struik, Wageningen University Dr N. Kilian, Free University of Berlin, Germany Dr R. van Treuren, Wageningen University Dr M.J.W. Jeuken, Wageningen University This research was conducted under the auspices of the Graduate School of Experimental Plant Sciences. Genetic diversity and evolution in Lactuca L. (Asteraceae) from phylogeny to molecular breeding Zhen Wei Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. Dr A.P.J. Mol, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Monday 25 January 2016 at 1.30 p.m. in the Aula. Zhen Wei Genetic diversity and evolution in Lactuca L. (Asteraceae) - from phylogeny to molecular breeding, 210 pages. PhD thesis, Wageningen University, Wageningen, NL (2016) With references, with summary in Dutch and English ISBN 978-94-6257-614-8 Contents Chapter 1 General introduction 7 Chapter 2 Phylogenetic relationships within Lactuca L. (Asteraceae), including African species, based on chloroplast DNA sequence comparisons* 31 Chapter 3 Phylogenetic analysis of Lactuca L. and closely related genera (Asteraceae), using complete chloroplast genomes and nuclear rDNA sequences 99 Chapter 4 A mixed model QTL analysis for salt tolerance in -
Distribution of Mountain Hawkweeds (Hieracium S. Str.)
ISSN 2336 - 3193 Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Natur., 66: 193 - 229, 2017 DOI: 10.1515/cszma - 2017 - 0024 Published: online 31 th January 2018, print Fe bruary 2018 Distribution of mountain hawkweeds ( Hieracium s. str.) in the Hrubý Jeseník Mountains Jiří Kocián & Jindřich Chrtek Distribution of mountain hawkweeds ( Hieracium s. str.) in the Hrubý Jeseník Mountains. – Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Natur., 66: 193 - 229 , 201 7 . Abstract : Field revision of current distribution of mountain hawkweeds ( Hieracium s. str.) in the Hrubý Jeseník Mts was undertaken. Hieracium atratum, H. chlorocephalum, H. engleri , H. grabow - skianum and H. plumbeum , whose last occurrence was documented many decades or even a century ago, were rediscovered. H. plumbeum was even found in new localities. The occurrence of H. alpinum, H. bifidum, H. chrysostyl oides, H. inuloides, H. nigritum, H. prenanthoides, H. silesiacum, H. stygium and H. villosum was ascertained at many of their historical localities and a few new localities were found too. A neophyte species H. mixtum was discovered. Hieracium moravicum w as not found. Accurate locality description and population size are provided for each finding. Herbarium revision and excerption of crucial literature were performed to provide historical distribution. Distributional changes as well as threatening and bene ficial factors influencing Hieracium species in the Hrubý Jeseník Mts are discussed. Key words : Hieracium , Hrubý Jeseník, distribution, field revision, rediscovery, mountain plants Introduction The Hrubý Jeseník Mountains (referred to below as “HJM“ , also as an adjective) are the second highest mountains range in the Czech Republic. Their botanical richness has been systematically studied for two centuries and current knowledge of the botanical richness of this area is at a high level (Bureš 2013). -
Checklist Flora of the Former Carden Township, City of Kawartha Lakes, on 2016
Hairy Beardtongue (Penstemon hirsutus) Checklist Flora of the Former Carden Township, City of Kawartha Lakes, ON 2016 Compiled by Dale Leadbeater and Anne Barbour © 2016 Leadbeater and Barbour All Rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or database, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, without written permission of the authors. Produced with financial assistance from The Couchiching Conservancy. The City of Kawartha Lakes Flora Project is sponsored by the Kawartha Field Naturalists based in Fenelon Falls, Ontario. In 2008, information about plants in CKL was scattered and scarce. At the urging of Michael Oldham, Biologist at the Natural Heritage Information Centre at the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Dale Leadbeater and Anne Barbour formed a committee with goals to: • Generate a list of species found in CKL and their distribution, vouchered by specimens to be housed at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, making them available for future study by the scientific community; • Improve understanding of natural heritage systems in the CKL; • Provide insight into changes in the local plant communities as a result of pressures from introduced species, climate change and population growth; and, • Publish the findings of the project . Over eight years, more than 200 volunteers and landowners collected almost 2000 voucher specimens, with the permission of landowners. Over 10,000 observations and literature records have been databased. The project has documented 150 new species of which 60 are introduced, 90 are native and one species that had never been reported in Ontario to date.