Applus Services, S.A. and Subsidiaries

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Applus Services, S.A. and Subsidiaries Applus Services, S.A. and Subsidiaries Independent Limited Assurance Report Deloitte, S.L. Avda, Diagonal, 654 08034 Barcelona Deloitte Espana Tel: ±34 932 80 40 40 www.deloitte.es Translation of a report originally issued in Spanish. in the event of a discrepancy, the Spanish-language version prevails. INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT To the Shareholders of Applus Services, S.A., In accordance with Article 49 of the Spanish Commercial Code, we have performed the verification, with a scope of limited assurance, of the 2019 Corporate Social Responsability Report (CSR), which contains the Consolidated Non-Financial Information Statement (NFIS) for the year ended December 31, 2019 of Applus Services S.A. and subsidiaries ("Applus" or "the Group"), which forms part of the Consolidated Directors' Report of Applus. The CSR includes information, additional to that required by current Spanish corporate legislation relating to non-financial reporting and by the Global Reporting Initiative Standards for sustainability reporting in their Core option ("GRI standards"), that was not the subject matter of our verification. In this regard, our work was limited solely to the verification of the information identified in the "Cross references table: GRI and Global Compact" and in the "Cross references table: Spanish Act 11/2018" of the CSR. Responsibilities of the Directors The preparation and content of the Applus CSR are the responsibility of the Board of Directors of Applus. The CSR was prepared in accordance with GRI standards in their core option. The NFIS included in the CSR was prepared in accordance with the content specified in current Spanish corporate legislation and with the criteria of the selected GRI standards, as well as other criteria described as indicated for each matter in the "Cross references table: Law 11/2018" in the CSR. These responsibilities of the Board of Directors also include the design, implementation and maintenance of such internal control as is determined to be necessary to enable the CSR and the NFIS to be free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The directors of Applus are also responsible for defining, implementing, adapting and maintaining the management systems from which the information necessary for the preparation of the CSR and the NFIs is obtained. cur independence and quality control We have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA), which is based on the fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality and professional behaviour. Our firm applies International Standard on Quality Control 1 (ISQC 1) and, accordingly, maintains a comprehensive system of quality control including documented policies and procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements. Our engagement team consisted of professionals who are experts in reviews of non-financial information and, specifically, in reporting on economic, social and environmental performance. Deloitte, S.L. Inscrita en el Registro Mercantil de Madrid, tome 13.650, section 8', folio 188, hoja M-54414, inscription C.I.F., 6-79104459. Domicilio social: Plaza Pablo Ruiz Picasso, 1, Torre Picasso, 28020, Madrid. Our Responsibility Our responsibility is to express our conclusions in an independent limited assurance report based on the work performed that refers exclusively to 2019. Information on priors years was not subject to the verification required by prevailing Spanish corporate legislation. We conducted our review in accordance with the requirements established in International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000 Revised, Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information, currently in force, issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), and with the guidelines published by the Spanish Institute of Certified Public Accountants on attestation engagements on regarding non-financial information statements. The procedures performed in a limited assurance engagements vary in terms of nature and timing, and are less in extent that for reasonable assurance engagements and, consequently, the level of assurance provided is also lower. Our work consisted in requesting information from management and the various business units of Applus that participated in the preparation of the CSR, which includes the NFIS, reviewing the processes used to compile and validate the information presented in the CSR and carrying out the following analytical procedures and sample-based review tests: • Meetings held with Applus personnel to ascertain the business model, policies and management approaches applied, and the main risks relating to these matters, and to obtain the information required for the external verification. • Analysis of the scope, materiality and completeness of the contents included in the CSR based on the materiality analysis carried out by Applus and described in the " CSR performance" section of chapter 4 of the Corporate Social Report, also considering contents required by current Spanish corporate legislation. • Analysis of the processes used to gather and validate the data presented in the 2019 CSR. • Verification, by means of sample-based review tests, of the information relating to the contents identified in the "Cross references table: GRI and Global Compact" and the Table of "Equivalents with Law 11/2018 on non-financial reporting" in the CSR, and the appropriate compilation thereof based on the data furnished by Applus information sources. • Obtainment of a representation letter from the directors and management. Conclusion Based on the procedures performed and the evidence obtained, no matter has come to our attention that causes us to believe that: A) The NFIS included in the 2019 CSR of Applus was not prepared, in all material respects, including the adequacy of the contests revised detailed in the "Cross references table: GRI and Global Compact", in accordance with GRI Standards in their core option. B) Applus NFIS for the year ended 31 December 2019 was not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the content specified in current Spanish corporate legislation and with the criteria of the selected GRI Standards, as well as other criteria described as indicated for each matter in the "Cross references table: Law 11/2018" in the CSR. - 2 - Use and distribution This report has been prepared as required by current Spanish corporate legislation and may not be suitable for any other purpose or jurisdiction. DELOITTE, S.L. Ana Torrens Borras 21 February 2020 - 3 - Arp!use CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REPORT 2019 Date: 18/02/2020 Page 1de 142 lue CSR REPORT SUMMARY The Applus+ Group believe in acting responsibly to generate value in our business operations and within society. This direction drives improvements in our economic performance, helps build trust in our teams, brings direct and indirect benefits to society and increases the trust held by stakeholders and investors. Our people To develop our workforce, we focus on training, retaining and attracting highly TALENTED PROFESSIONALS, as well as fostering a DIVERSE, INCLUSIVE AND SAFE ENVIRONMENT, based on orTtlAi nnn-rtr.rillor Our Group currently has a workforce of 23,051 professionals, distributed across more than 70 countries. Our divisions comprise men and women, a large variety of number of nationalities, cultures, religions, and age. We are developing specific plans to promote diversity, Inclusion and equality addressed to women, people with different abilities and ethnic groups. In 2019, we approved the Applus+ Dliersity and Equality Polkyto establish the principles assumed by the Group to be inclusive. We are convinced that talented Individuals are the key to long-term sustalnability and competitiveness. To support this In 2019, we drew up 137 development plans for individual personnel from the Group's managers in 26 countries, induding more than 406 actions. For managers with high potential, the first group of Applus+ managers graduated from the Global Management Development Programme (GMDP) In 2019, and a fresh Intake of 29 managers from across the Group joined the second edition of the programme later In 2019. As a consequence of recognising talent, we filled approximately 77.5% of all available management position internally. Employment engagement was also one of our key areas of focus In 2019. To Improve and Increase the satisfaction and commitment of our employees, we continued to Implement and follow-up the action plans designed after analysing the outcomes of our last employee satisfaction survey. In 2019, we reduced our accidents rate by almost 10%, and reduced 26 % the severity rate as a result of reinforcing our best practices In occupational health and safety, and Increasing activities to raise awareness throughout the Group, such as the annual Safety Day, specific periodic campaigns, sharing of lessons learned, safety award campaigns, etc. Stak6iiOldet 6ligagerneiii To deliver value for our stakeholders, we maintain a continuous DIALOGUE WITH OUR STAKEHOLDERS, whIrh prt.lillekg the arm 0 tin ht 15i1M2,55 model and sustalnabilitv inlilAtivPg to their item During 2019, the Group continued to strengthen communication channels with all
Recommended publications
  • Rouhani Urges Better Persian Gulf Ties in Call with Emir of Qatar
    Iran vows ‘crushing response’ after Foreign investment terrorists’ killing of border guards approved in industry, 2 mining sectors up over 100% 4 Number 5644 ● Monday May 29, 2017 ● Khordad 8, 1396 ● Ramadan 3, 1438 ● Price 5,000 Rials ● 12 Pages ● www.irandailyonline.ir Leader: Saudi regime believes in Qur’an Rouhani urges better Persian Gulf ties only in appearance in call with emir of Qatar ranian President Hassan Rouhani called on Saturday for improved relations with IPersian Gulf Arab countries during a tel- ephone call with the emir of Qatar. Rouhani said Tehran attaches great sig- nificance to the expansion of relations with its Azadegan tender expected ‘within days’ neighboring countries, particularly Qatar. “The countries of the region need more co- operation and consultations to resolve the cri- ses in the region, and we are ready to cooper- ate in this field,” Rouhani told Sheikh Tamim khamenei.ir bin Hamad al Thani, IRNA reported. Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah “One of the principles of our foreign policy Seyyed Ali Khamenei said “incompetent” Saudi is to continue cooperation with neighboring rulers believe in the Qur’an only in appearance countries in the Persian Gulf, and we believe but act in contravention of its teachings. that we can remove the existing obstacles and “Unfortunately today, the Islamic society, strengthen brotherly bonds through firm deter- like other societies, is facing problems, and mination,” Rouhani added. the fate of some Islamic societies is in the “In this direction we are ready for talks hands of incompetent individuals like [those] aimed at reaching real agreement.” in the Saudi government,” Ayatollah Khame- He urged regional countries to make collec- nei said in a Quranic meeting on Saturday, tive efforts to establish peace and calm in the Press TV reported.
    [Show full text]
  • Operation Vigilant Guardian En Militaire Openbare Ordehandhaving Doorgelicht: De Juridische Zin En Onzin Van Militairen Op Straat
    OPERATION VIGILANT GUARDIAN EN MILITAIRE OPENBARE ORDEHANDHAVING DOORGELICHT: DE JURIDISCHE ZIN EN ONZIN VAN MILITAIREN OP STRAAT Aantal woorden: 48.626 Jens Claerman Studentennummer: 01203211 Promotor: Prof. dr. Jelle Janssens Copromotor: Prof. dr. Antoinette Verhage Masterproef voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad Master of Laws in de Rechten Academiejaar: 2017 – 2018 DANKWOORD Toen ik mijn opleiding in de rechten begon, had ik een duidelijk doel voor ogen. Waar velen hun passie in het recht gaandeweg ontdekken, lag mijn voorkeur reeds vanaf het begin bij het strafrecht. Dit heeft zonder twijfel alles te maken met mijn beoogde carrière als politieambtenaar. Ik vatte deze studies aan met de bedoeling om later mijn steentje te kunnen bijdragen tot de vorming van een veiligere maatschappij. Met trots kan ik zeggen dat mijn vastberadenheid nog geen enkel moment van verslapping heeft gekend. Dit zou zonder de steun en begeleiding van zij die reeds vanaf dag één aan mijn zijde stonden en zij die ik doorheen de jaren aan de universiteit heb leren kennen, nooit mogelijk zijn geweest. Ik wil dan ook gebruik maken van dit moment om deze personen te bedanken: In de eerste plaats ben ik mijn dankbaarheid verschuldigd aan mijn promotor Prof. dr. Jelle Janssens. Ik wens hem te bedanken om mij de mogelijkheid te bieden dit thesisonderwerp, dat zeer nauw aansluit bij mijn persoonlijke interesses, te mogen uitwerken. Onze aangename samenwerking heeft substantieel bijgedragen tot het resultaat van deze thesis. Daarnaast wens ik ook mijn copromotor Prof. dr. Antoinette Verhage te bedanken voor haar bijdrage in het beoordelen van deze thesis.
    [Show full text]
  • A Look at the European Union's Challenges Through Romania's
    The European Union at the Crossroads: A Look at the European Union’s Challenges through Romania’s Lenses A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts in Political Science University of Regina By Lidia Vasilica Costa-Muresan Regina, Saskatchewan March 2018 Copyright 2017: L.V. Costa-Muresan UNIVERSITY OF REGINA FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES AND RESEARCH SUPERVISORY AND EXAMINING COMMITTEE Lidia Vasilica Costa-Muresan, candidate for the degree of Master of Arts in Political Science, has presented a thesis titled, The European Union at the Crossroads: A Look at the European Union’s Challenges through Romania’s Lenses, in an oral examination held on December 4, 2017. The following committee members have found the thesis acceptable in form and content, and that the candidate demonstrated satisfactory knowledge of the subject material. External Examiner: Dr. Bruno Dupeyron, Johnson Shoyama Graduate School Supervisor: Dr. Nilgun Onder, Department of Political Science & International Studies Committee Member: Dr. Yuchao Zhu, Department of Political Science & International Studies Committee Member: Dr. Martin Hewson, Department of Political Science & International Studies Chair of Defense: Dr. Harminder Guliani, Department of Economics Abstract “A crisis does not fall from the sky; political crises are not unforeseeable natural catastrophes, which one stands helpless in the face of. They build gradually, accumulating explosive power piece by piece, and then after years of negligence, they are detonated. The heads of state and government behaved nonchalantly as the crisis mounted; they made no attempt to comprehend the dark that gathered over the European pathways.” (Junker, 2005, para.
    [Show full text]
  • International Panel on Exiting Violence CHAPTER 1 for a COMPARATIVE, ANTHROPOLOGICAL, and CONTEXTUALISED APPROACH to RADICALIZATION CHAPTER 1
    International Panel on Exiting Violence CHAPTER 1 FOR A COMPARATIVE, ANTHROPOLOGICAL, AND CONTEXTUALISED APPROACH TO RADICALIZATION CHAPTER 1 For a Comparative, Anthropological, and Contextualized Approach to Radicalization Leaders: Jérôme Ferret & Farhad Khosrokhavar Contributors: Rachel Sarg, Fadila Maaroufi, Shahrbanou Tadjbakhsh, Marie Kortam, Alfonso Pérez- Agote, Bruno Domingo, Benjamin Ducol RADICALIZATION: A GLOBAL SOCIAL REALITY? In recent years, the radicalization process leading to (violent) extremism has become a global social phenomenon affecting most states and their nationals. In the Western world, this notion has become widely associated with terrorism, and particularly assimilated to the “jihadi” type of extremist threat, which became a global crisis following the attacks on 11 September 2001. In Europe, the successive terrorist attacks in Madrid (2004) and London (2005) placed this issue at the forefront of the public agenda. Furthermore, the worldwide spread of jihadism reinforced the dual feeling of fascination and rejection towards this new “wave” of violent radicalism. In Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, North Africa, and the Caucasus, jihadism instituted itself as a large-scale revolutionary movement, integrating, in most cases, local agendas into its global discourse. In the Middle East, the Iraq war leading to the fall of the existing regime and the escalation of the Syrian Civil War as of 2013 have enabled the emergence of the Islamic State (ISIS) and of a new wave of jihadism. Europe has endured since 2015 many outbursts of terrorist violence, resulting in both a disturbing number of casualties and a psychological toll among civilian populations, followed by corresponding political reactions. The intelligence and law enforcement agencies frequently thwart attack schemes, highlighting the parallel and ongoing mobilization of violent actors and law enforcement agencies.
    [Show full text]
  • European Integration in the Field of Counterterrorism Can Traditional Integration Theories Explain the Measures Taken to Combat the New Threats Facing Europe?
    EUROPEAN INTEGRATION IN THE FIELD OF COUNTERTERRORISM CAN TRADITIONAL INTEGRATION THEORIES EXPLAIN THE MEASURES TAKEN TO COMBAT THE NEW THREATS FACING EUROPE? EMMA JOHANNESSON Master’s Thesis Fall 2018 Department of Government Uppsala University Supervisor: Thomas Persson Word count: 19475 Abstract European integration has been a widely discussed topic within political science since the creation of the EU. In recent years, signs of disintegration have been observed due to widespread euroscepticism, major crises and public discontent. Simultaneously, cross-border terrorism has become an acute issue for the EU with terror attacks being executed in several member states. This study examines the development of European integration in counterterrorism from 2014 to 2017 to determine if integration in this field has continued or halted. Two traditional integration theories, neofunctionalism and liberal intergovern- mentalism, are applied to understand the driving factors for the European integration process in this field. The results show that European integration in counterterrorism has persisted, and even accelerated in the aftermath of recent terror attacks. The driving factors for this development can be explained by a combination of the applied theories, but the framework of neofunctionalism is unexpectedly strong. Keywords: EU, European Integration, Terrorism, Counterterrorism, Neofunctionalism, Liberal Intergovernmentalism 2 Table of Contents LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Stamp Act Rebellion in Portsmouth, New Hampshire As a Precursor to American Independence 29 Charlotte Harris
    The Editorial Board Charlotte Harris Editor-in-Chief Zoë Parsons Editing Chair Ashlyn Correia Digital Chair Lindsay Kosel Design Chair Sriyaa Shah Marketing Co-Chair Rebecca Barton CAMRA Liasion Brianna Belley Editorial Board Lucy Klemarczyk Editorial Board Kylie Marshall Editorial Board Kali Mondor Editorial Board Kellie Reardon Editorial Board Lin Zhang Faculty Advisor Cover Art by Rebecca Barton A Note from our editor Dear reader, Welcome to the 2018 edition of Comm-entary, the UNH Department of Communication’s undergraduate research journal. For over 30 years, Comm-en- tary has served as showcase for exemplary student work produced in the Com- munication discipline. It gives Communication students the rewarding experience of showcasing the hard work that they put into research papers in their classes and it enlightens community members to the exciting and impressive breadth of research happening in the Communication discipline. Myself and the board of editors are excited to present to you this year’s collection of nineteen examples of outstanding student scholarship. In the following pages you will find an abstract for each piece along with a short biography of the student. We invite you to read and view the works in full online at our website, mypages.unh.edu/commentary. For the first time, Comm-entary is highlighting multimedia research pro- ductions in addition to traditional written research papers. This is part of a broad- er effort throughout the Communication department to extend the scope of student scholarship to include multimodal productions. CAMRA (Collective for Advancing Multimodal Research Arts), a newly-formed cohort of students and professors passionate about promoting multimedia research, solicited, reviewed, and edited video submissions for this issue of Comm-entary.
    [Show full text]
  • Leaves of Grass
    Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman AN ELECTRONIC CLASSICS SERIES PUBLICATION Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman is a publication of The Electronic Classics Series. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any pur- pose, and in any way does so at his or her own risk. Neither the Pennsylvania State University nor Jim Manis, Editor, nor anyone associated with the Pennsylvania State University assumes any responsibility for the material contained within the document or for the file as an electronic transmission, in any way. Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman, The Electronic Clas- sics Series, Jim Manis, Editor, PSU-Hazleton, Hazleton, PA 18202 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing publication project to bring classical works of literature, in English, to free and easy access of those wishing to make use of them. Jim Manis is a faculty member of the English Depart- ment of The Pennsylvania State University. This page and any preceding page(s) are restricted by copyright. The text of the following pages are not copyrighted within the United States; however, the fonts used may be. Cover Design: Jim Manis; image: Walt Whitman, age 37, frontispiece to Leaves of Grass, Fulton St., Brooklyn, N.Y., steel engraving by Samuel Hollyer from a lost da- guerreotype by Gabriel Harrison. Copyright © 2007 - 2013 The Pennsylvania State University is an equal opportunity university. Walt Whitman Contents LEAVES OF GRASS ............................................................... 13 BOOK I. INSCRIPTIONS..................................................... 14 One’s-Self I Sing .......................................................................................... 14 As I Ponder’d in Silence...............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Spain Report
    Country Report Spain Tina Magazzini November 2019 This Country Report offers a detailed assessment of religious diversity and violent religious radicalisation in the above-named state. It is part of a series Covering 23 countries (listed below) on four continents. More basiC information about religious affiliation and state-religion relations in these states is available in our Country Profiles series. This report was produCed by GREASE, an EU-funded research project investigating religious diversity, seCularism and religiously inspired radiCalisation. Countries covered in this series: Albania, Australia, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Egypt, FranCe, Germany, Greece, Italy, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Malaysia, Morocco, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey and the United Kingdom. http://grease.eui.eu The GREASE projeCt has reCeived funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement number 770640 Spain Country Report GREASE The EU-Funded GREASE project looks to Asia for insights on governing religious diversity and preventing radicalisation. Involving researChers from Europe, North AfriCa, the Middle East, Asia and OCeania, GREASE is investigating how religious diversity is governed in over 20 Countries. Our work foCuses on Comparing norms, laws and praCtiCes that may (or may not) prove useful in preventing religious radiCalisation. Our researCh also sheds light on how different soCieties Cope with the Challenge of integrating religious minorities and migrants. The aim is to deepen our understanding of how religious diversity Can be governed suCCessfully, with an emphasis on countering radiCalisation trends. While exploring religious governanCe models in other parts of the world, GREASE also attempts to unravel the European paradox of religious radiCalisation despite growing seCularisation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Migration Wave Into Europe
    Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs The This book addresses the unprecedented dilemmas confronting European states resulting from mass immigration from Africa Migration and the Middle East, which today constitutes one of the most complex challenges in international affairs. Wave This mass migration phenomenon raises key security, diplomatic, demographic, legal, and economic issues discussed in essays by Ambassadors Dore Gold and Alan Baker, Brig. Gen (ret.) Yossi into Kuperwasser, and Dr. Tommaso Virgili, Professor Asa Kasher, Europe: and myself. Perhaps most pressing, European host nations have also been An Existential forced to confront unprecedented moral and ethical dilemmas, as thousands of refugees wait precariously in unseaworthy boats in Mediterranean waters for humanitarian rescue and reception by European host countries. Dilemma Professor Asa Kasher, an essayist in this volume and the internationally renowned author of the Israeli Defense Forces Code of Ethics, discusses these challenges in his chapter, “Morality and Immigration.” These moral and ethical challenges have inspired the toughest questions, queries, probes and finally recommendations included herein. The Migration Wave into Europe Fiamma Nirenstein An Existential Dilemma Fiamma Nirenstein (ed.) • Prof. Asa Kasher • Dr. Tommaso Virgili • Brig.‑Gen. (res.) Yossi Kuperwasser • Amb. Alan Baker • Amb. Dore Gold The Migration Wave into Europe An Existential Dilemma Fiamma Nirenstein (ed.) Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs Read this publication online: http://jcpa.org/immigration-to-europe/ © 2019 Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs 13 Tel Hai St., Jerusalem, 9210717 Israel Email: [email protected] Tel: 972-2-561-9281 | Fax: 972-2-561-9112 Jerusalem Center Websites: www.jcpa.org (English) | www.jcpa.org.il (Hebrew) www.jcpa-lecape.org (French) | www.jer-zentrum.org (German) www.dailyalert.org Cover Photo: Members of the crew of the Italian Navy’s corvette Chimera help migrants in the Strait of Messina on June 14, 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume X, Issue 6 December 2016 PERSPECTIVES on TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 6
    ISSN 2334-3745 Volume X, Issue 6 December 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 6 Table of Contents Welcome from the Editors 1 Articles Jihadi Terrorism in Europe: The IS-Effect 3 by Petter Nesser, Anne Stenersen and Emilie Oftedal Criminal Pasts, Terrorist Futures: European Jihadists and the New Crime-Terror Nexus 25 by Rajan Basra & Peter R. Neumann With a Little Help from my Friends: an Exploration of the Tactical Use of Single-Actor Terrorism by the Islamic State 41 by Clare Ellis IS and the Jihadist Information Highway – Projecting Influence and Religious Identity via Telegram 48 by Nico Prucha “I Just Said It. The State”: Examining the Motivations for Danish Foreign Fighting in Syria 59 by Jakob Sheikh Foreign Fighters in Syria and Iraq and the Socio-Economic Environment They Faced at Home: A Comparison of European Countries 68 by Philip Verwimp Terrorism and Beyond: Exploring the Fallout of the European Foreign Fighter Phenomenon in Syria and Iraq 82 by Jeanine de Roy van Zuijdewijn The French "Iraqi Networks" of the 2000s: Matrix of the 2015 Terrorist Attacks? 97 by Jean-Pierre Filiu Plebeian Jihadism in Denmark: An Individualisation and Popularization Predating the Growth of the Islamic State 102 by Ann-Sophie Hemmingsen Patterns of Involvement among Individuals Arrested for Islamic State-related Terrorist Activities in Spain, 2013-2016 109 by Carola García-Calvo and Fernando Reinares Jihadism in Norway: a Typology of Militant Networks in a Peripheral European Country 121 ISSN 2334-3745 i December 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 6 by Brynjar Lia and Petter Nesser Countering Violent Extremism with Governance Networks 135 by Anja Dalgaard-Nielsen Why States Fail to Counter Foreign Fighter Mobilizations: The Role of Intelligence Services 140 by Timothy Holman The Future of Jihadism in Europe: A Pessimistic View 156 by Thomas Hegghammer II.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Reports on Terrorism 2012 (PDF)
    Country Reports on Terrorism 2012 May 2013 ________________________________ United States Department of State Publication Bureau of Counterterrorism Released May 2013 Country Reports on Terrorism 2012 is submitted in compliance with Title 22 of the United States Code, Section 2656f (the “Act”), which requires the Department of State to provide to Congress a full and complete annual report on terrorism for those countries and groups meeting the criteria of the Act. COUNTRY REPORTS ON TERRORISM 2012 Table of Contents Chapter 1. Strategic Assessment Chapter 2. Country Reports Africa Overview, Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership, The Partnership for East African Regional Counterterrorism, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda East Asia and Pacific Overview, China (Hong Kong and Macau), Indonesia, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand Europe Overview, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, The Netherlands, Norway, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Middle East and North Africa Overview, Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Israel (West Bank and Gaza), Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen South and Central Asia Overview, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan Western Hemisphere Overview, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela Chapter 3. State Sponsors of Terrorism Overview Cuba, Iran, Sudan, Syria Chapter 4. The Global Challenge of Chemical, Biological, Radiological, or Nuclear (CBRN) Terrorism 2 Chapter 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume X, Issue 6 December 2016 PERSPECTIVES on TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 6
    ISSN 2334-3745 Volume X, Issue 6 December 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 6 Table of Contents Welcome from the Editors 1 Articles Jihadi Terrorism in Europe: The IS-Effect 3 by Petter Nesser, Anne Stenersen and Emilie Oftedal Criminal Pasts, Terrorist Futures: European Jihadists and the New Crime-Terror Nexus 25 by Rajan Basra & Peter R. Neumann With a Little Help from my Friends: an Exploration of the Tactical Use of Single-Actor Terrorism by the Islamic State 41 by Clare Ellis IS and the Jihadist Information Highway – Projecting Influence and Religious Identity via Telegram 48 by Nico Prucha “I Just Said It. The State”: Examining the Motivations for Danish Foreign Fighting in Syria 59 by Jakob Sheikh Foreign Fighters in Syria and Iraq and the Socio-Economic Environment They Faced at Home: A Comparison of European Countries 68 by Philip Verwimp Terrorism and Beyond: Exploring the Fallout of the European Foreign Fighter Phenomenon in Syria and Iraq 82 by Jeanine de Roy van Zuijdewijn The French "Iraqi Networks" of the 2000s: Matrix of the 2015 Terrorist Attacks? 97 by Jean-Pierre Filiu Plebeian Jihadism in Denmark: An Individualisation and Popularization Predating the Growth of the Islamic State 102 by Ann-Sophie Hemmingsen Patterns of Involvement among Individuals Arrested for Islamic State-related Terrorist Activities in Spain, 2013-2016 109 by Carola García-Calvo and Fernando Reinares Jihadism in Norway: a Typology of Militant Networks in a Peripheral European Country 121 ISSN 2334-3745 i December 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 6 by Brynjar Lia and Petter Nesser Countering Violent Extremism with Governance Networks 135 by Anja Dalgaard-Nielsen Why States Fail to Counter Foreign Fighter Mobilizations: The Role of Intelligence Services 140 by Timothy Holman The Future of Jihadism in Europe: A Pessimistic View 156 by Thomas Hegghammer II.
    [Show full text]