Strategies Xxi the Complex and Dynamic Nature of The
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“CAROL I” NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY Centre for Defence and Security Strategic Studies THE INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE STRATEGIES XXI With the theme: THE COMPLEX AND DYNAMIC NATURE OF THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT NOVEMBER 22-23, 2012, BUCHAREST Coordinators: Alexandra SARCINSCHI, PhD Cristina BOGZEANU “CAROL I” NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY PUBLISHINGHOUSE BUCHAREST, 2012 SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE - Teodor FRUNZETI, PhD. prof., “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania - Ion ROCEANU, PhD. prof., “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania - Petre DUŢU, senior researcher PhD., “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania - Bogdan AURESCU, PhD. lecturer, University of Bucharest, Romania - Silviu NEGUŢ, PhD. prof., Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, Romania - Rudolf URBAN, PhD. prof., Defence University, Czech Republic - Pavel NECAS, PhD. prof. dipl. eng., Armed Forces Academy, Slovakia - Alexandra SARCINSCHI, senior researcher PhD., “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania - Cristian BĂHNĂREANU, senior researcher PhD., “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania - Mihai-Ştefan DINU, senior researcher PhD., “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania - Cristina BOGZEANU, junior researcher, “Carol I” National Defence University, Romania ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE - Petre DUŢU senior researcher PhD. - Irina TĂTARU, PhD. - Mirela ATANASIU, PhD. - George RĂDUICĂ, PhD. - Daniela RĂPAN - Doina MIHAI - Marioara PETRE-BĂJENARU COPYRIGHT: Any reproduction is authorized, without fees, provided that the source is mentioned. • Authors are fully responsible for their papers’ content. ISSN: 9 ISSN-L: 1844-3087978973-663-856-5 (CD) 2 CONTENTS PANEL 1: NEW ASPECTS IN THE EVOLUTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ENVIRONMENT................................. 9 NATO IN THE CURRENT SECURITY ENVIRONMENT. STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES ............................................................................................................ 11 Sorin IOAN, PhD PARADIGM AND APPROACHES OF THE INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ... 21 Gabriel GABOR, PhD SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY-INNOVATION AND COMPETITIVENESS TOWARDS SECURITY ............................................................................................. 41 Alexandra SARCINSCHI, PhD INTERNATIONAL SECURITY RISKS AND THREATS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC CRISIS. OPPORTUNITIES FOR ROMANIA ........................................................................................................ 51 Iulian POPA, PhD IS STATE STILL THE MAIN ACTOR IN SECURITY AGENDA? ..................... 63 Jaroslav USIAK, Ph.D Pavel NECAS, Ph.D THE IMPACT OF THE EMERGING STATES UPON THE REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL POWER CENTERS ................................................................. 71 Sever ZANC George SAS METHODS, TECHNIQUES AND TOOLS THAT CAN BE USED FOR EFFICIENT COOPERATION WITHIN THE NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY ............................................................................................................ 82 Visarion NEAGOE, PhD Nicuşor MOLDOVAN STRATEGIC SECURITY ASPECTS OF THE FREE MARKET ......................... 91 Stanislav MORONG, PhD PRINCIPAL ASPECTS OF MODULAR TASK FORCE STRUCTURES GENERATION ........................................................................................................ 102 Ján SPIŠÁK THE CHALLENGES TO THE CONTEMPORARY SECURITY ENVIRONMENT ..................................................................................................... 113 Liviu IONIŢĂ 3 MARKETING APPROACHES TO THE SYSTEM OF MILITARY PERSONNEL RECRUTMENT AND SELECTION IN THE ARMY OF THE UNITED KINGDOM ............................................................................................................... 124 Mihai Bogdan ALEXANDRESCU, PhD RECRUITING AND SELECTION OF HUMAN RESOURCES WITHIN CANADIAN MILITARY FORCES......................................................................... 131 Mihai Bogdan ALEXANDRESCU, PhD OPEN SOURCE EXPLOITATION AND THE CONCEPTS OF KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT / UNDERSTANDING ............................................................... 136 Mircea MOCANU DEFENSE PLANNING REFORM IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA AND CIVILIAN CONTROL AS A KEY REQUIRMENT FOR EFFECTIVE DEFENSE PLANNING .......................................................................................... 147 Diana MOLODILO THE ORGANIZATION OF MILITARY PERSONNEL ACTIVITY ON THE BASIS OF ERGONOMICS GROUNDS ................................................ 157 Tania STOEAN, PhD THE EFFECTS OF DISCIPLINARY SANCTIONS IN THE MILITARY ORGANIZATION..................................................................................................... 162 Tania STOEAN, PhD THE JUDICIAL FRAME OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL PROTECTION COOPERATION ...................................................................................................... 168 Dr. Constantin IORDACHE Ioan NIŢICĂ THE EMERGENCE OF DEFENCE DIPLOMACY AND IDENTIFICATION OF ITS AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY .................................................................. 179 Sorin FETIC PANEL 2: BALANCE OF POWER IN THE LIGHTOF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS’ EVOLUTIONS............................. 187 THE PROBLEM OF SECURITIZATION IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS - A CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACH ...................................................................... 189 Ioan CRĂCIUN, PhD GLOBALIZATION, A NEW WORLD REALITY .................................................. 193 Eugen BĂDĂLAN, PhD Costin-Mădălin ZOTOI 4 “STRATEGY OF FREEDOM” – THE NEW STRATEGY OF THE UNITED STATES ON ARAB WORLD ................................................................................. 202 Richardo NEDELA, PhD THE ROMANIAN ARMY AND ITS TRANSFORMATION IN ORDER TO ANSWER TO THE PRESENT SECURITY ENVIRONMENT’S EXIGENCIES .......................................................................................................... 211 Dorin – Marinel EPARU, PhD FROM HARD POWER TO SOFT POWER. THE INTELLIGENT POWER ..... 216 Silviu NEGUŢ, PhD Marius-Cristian NEACŞU, PhD THE ISSUE OF ENVIRONMENT SECURITY AS A STRATEGIC VARIABLE IN THE WORLD SECURITY ENVIRONMENT EVOLUTION..... 227 Francisc TOBĂ, PhD NEEDS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PROVIDING UNIFIED COMMUNICATIONS INTEROPERABILITY IN COALITION MILITARY OPERATIONS ......................................................................................................... 240 Daniel BRATULESCU, PhD “FLAG OF CONVENIENCE” RISK FACTOR IN THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT .................................................................................................... 245 Andrian Sirojea MIHEI, PhD PANEL 3: POTENTIAL RISKS AND THREATS TO THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT................................................................................... 255 COMPLEX INSECURITY EFFECTS OF POVERTY, DEPLETION, SOCIAL RESTRATIFICATION AND IMPLICIT ACCEPTANCE ................... 257 Gheorghe VĂDUVA, PhD TERRORISM – A THREAT TO PRESENT DAY SECURITY. NATIONAL AND EUROPEAN CONTROL ACTIONS ............................................................ 267 Filofteia REPEZ, PhD Cătălina TODOR EUROPE OF THE FUTURE FROM THE DEMOGRAPHIC PERSPECTIVE. THE RELIABILITY OF THE TERM EURABIA ................................................. 276 Filofteia REPEZ, PhD Cătălina TODOR 5 POINTS OF VIEW REGARDING STRATEGIC ENERGY AND OIL AND GAS CONFRONTATIONS IN THE NEAR EAST AND MIDDLE EAST .................. 288 Tiberiu TĂNASE PhD George Cristian ALECU ROMANIA BETWEEN THE RUSSIAN ENERGETIC THREAT AND THE ENVIRONMENTAL SHALE GAS EXTRACTION RISK .................................... 297 Cosmin Gabriel PĂCURARU ECONOMIC CRISIS - MAJOR RISK TO NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ............................................................................................................... 309 Tiberiu TĂNASE, PhD Costel MATEI POTENTIAL RISKS AND THREATS TO THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT .................................................................................................... 321 Ioan MUNTEANU VULNERABILITIES, RISKS AND THREATS TO THE CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURES OF THE DANUBE DELTA ............................................ 331 Silvia –Alexandra ZAHARIA THE ROLE OF NONGUVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN PRESERVING THE HUMAN SECURITY ...................................................... 343 Laura-Ina-Veronica BOGDAN Cosmin MANEA PANEL 4: EMERGING STATES’ IMPACT ON REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CENTRES OF POWER.............................. 355 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY VERSUS TERRORISM ................................ 357 Dragoş Claudiu FULEA Ion-Cristian DOGĂREL COMPETITION FOR RESOURCES AND AREAS OF INFLUENCE AMONG THE ACTORS OF GLOBAL SCENE – FACTOR OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL INSTABILITY AND INSECURITY...................................... 364 Petre DUŢU, PhD CIVIL PROTECTION IN INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW ........... 375 Vasile DOBRESCU THE INFLUENCE OF “RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT” ON THE POLITICAL STRATEGIES AND PLANS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL ACTION PLANS FOR CIVIL PROTECTION .................... 382 Vasile DOBRESCU 6 VULNERABILITIES, RISKS AND THREATS FOR THE EU SECURITY – THE MAIN DETERMINATION FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF EUROPEAN COMMON ARMY .................................................................................................... 388 Raul-Ciprian DĂNCUŢĂ, PhD ASSYMETRICAL RISKS AND THREATS AND THEIR EVOLUTION IN THE GLOBALIZATION CONTEXT ............................................................... 400 Sorinel POPESCU PANEL 5: THE ROLE OF NON-STATE ACTORS IN THE EVOLUTION OF THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT........ 409 “POOLING AND SHARING” AND “SMART DEFENCE”. BEYOND THE CONCEPT .....................................................................................................