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Investigacion179 1.Pdf Línea de investigación “Revisión histórica de la mortalidad en Andalucía”. Concepto Estudios Epidemiológicos Secretaria General de Salud Pública Consejería de Salud. Junta de Andalucía. 2009 Entidad Gestora Escuela Andaluza de Salud Pública. Granada. ................................................................................................................................ Proyecto de investigación "La sobremortalidad por cáncer en El Campo de Gibraltar. Mirar al pasado para explicar el presente". Investigador principal Antonio Escolar Pujolar Hospital Universitario “Puerta del Mar” Servicio de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública Jefe de Sección. Epidemiología Delegación Provincial de Salud Cádiz ............................................................................................................................ Primera edición en castellano. Diciembre de 2011. Licencia CreativeCommons Reconocimiento ‐ NoComercial ‐ CompartirIgual (by‐nc‐sa): No se permite un uso comer‐ cial de la obra original ni de las posibles obras derivadas, la distribución de las cuales se debe hacer con una licencia igual a la que regula la obra original. ............................................................................................................................... P atrocinador de la edición Delegación Provincial de la Consejería de Salud. Junta de Andalucía. Cádiz Diseño y maquetación Raúl Gómez Estudio Depósito legal. SE‐8730‐2011 Impresión. PUBLIDISA. Sevilla ............................................................................................................................... Título Camino de Gibraltar. Dependencia y Sustento en La Línea y Gibraltar Autora Beatriz Díaz Martínez. [email protected] • www.memoriaoral.detarifa.net Imagen de portada Gibraltar desde La Línea Imagen de contraportada Taller La Historia de mi Vida en el Centro de Día Padre Pandelo (La Velada, La Línea); abril de 2010 Camino de Gibraltar ...................... Dependencia y Sustento en La Línea y Gibraltar ...................... Beatriz Díaz Martínez Camino de Gibraltar Dependencia y Sustento en La Línea y Gibraltar Testimonios de Teresa Almagro, Vicente Ricardo, Francisca Aguilar, Vicenta López, Maruja Gil, María Torremocha, Antonio Casablanca, Isabel Álvarez y Antonio Barros Con aportaciones de Antonio Sotillo, José Luis Rodríguez, Francisco Gil, Dina León, José G. Jurado, Edmundo Muñoz, Francisca Barroso, José Sánchez, María Muñoz, Josefa de la Rosa, Remedios Oncina, Jacinta Muñoz, José Araújo, Esperanza Sánchez, Miguel Mougán y Mercedes Puertas Recogidos y elaborados por BEATRIZ DÍAZ MARTÍNEZ Índice de contenidos En el autobús ......................................................................................................................................... 17 Presentación .......................................................................................................................................... 21 El taller La Historia de mi Vida............................................................................................... 21 Testimonios complementarios .............................................................................................. 24 La memoria conoce su camino ............................................................................................. 27 Mapas ........................................................................................................................................................ 30 Cronología ............................................................................................................................................... 32 Testimonios ............................................................................................................................................. 35 1. Teresa Almagro Guerrero .................................................................................................. 37 · Al olorcillo de Gibraltar .................................................................................................... 38 · Montones de gente pasando la frontera ............................................................... 42 · Hacían cola en el carro de la gandinga .................................................................... 46 · Un cuerno ............................................................................................................................... 49 · Estaba enamoradito de mí ............................................................................................ 50 2. Vicente Ricardo Badillo ........................................................................................................ 53 · Mi abuela era la cabeza de familia ............................................................................. 54 · Murió camino de Gibraltar ............................................................................................ 55 · En el mar se conocieron ................................................................................................. 58 · De aprendiz en una imprenta ....................................................................................... 61 · Una calle entera con cabarés ........................................................................................ 65 · Empezaron a llegar perseguidos ................................................................................ 67 · Tratando de organizar la resistencia ........................................................................ 70 · Una bala en la cadera ...................................................................................................... 73 · Del hospital pasé a la cárcel ......................................................................................... 75 · Trabajando con los ingenieros .................................................................................... 78 · En la prisión de San Roque ............................................................................................ 83 · Un paracaídas de seda natural..................................................................................... 84 · El contrabando grande ..................................................................................................... 86 · Estaba deseando irme de España ............................................................................... 88 3. Francisca Aguilar Martín ..................................................................................................... 95 · Me iba con mi abuela a trabajar ................................................................................. 96 · Estaba el cielo muy revolucionado ............................................................................ 98 · No me dejaron trabajar en Gibraltar ...................................................................... 101 · Entraban registrando las casas .................................................................................. 104 · Mi hermana servía en un cabaré .............................................................................. 106 · Mi cuñada regresó con el luto puesto .................................................................... 109 · Yo sacaba coplas y escribía cartas ............................................................................ 111 · Ella se unió a un refugiado de Gibraltar ................................................................ 113 · El color rojo y el morado lo suspendieron ........................................................... 116 · Yo guardaba en mi patio un cajón de tabaco .................................................... 119 · Mi barraca la tenía muy limpia .................................................................................. 120 4. Vicenta López Benítez ........................................................................................................ 125 · Nosotros no habíamos hecho nada......................................................................... 126 · Mi padre se puso en las traíñas ................................................................................. 128 · Gibraltar no era tan bueno como se piensa ........................................................ 129 · Los americanos querían estar con mujeres ......................................................... 131 · Emigramos a Luxemburgo ............................................................................................ 135 5. Maruja Gil Lozano................................................................................................................. 137 · Entonces reinaba la República ................................................................................... 138 · Llegaron diciendo que mi padre era rojo .............................................................. 139 · En La Línea me encontré con otra guerra ............................................................ 142 · Me arreglaron el pase por mediación de un llanito ........................................ 144 · Nos casamos con lo preciso ....................................................................................... 147 · Se murió mi niña sin saber lo que tenía ................................................................ 148 · Una gallina me duraba cuatro días .......................................................................... 150 6. María Torremocha Recio ................................................................................................... 159 · Su única preocupación era darme de mamar ...................................................
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