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Barbary Pirates Peace Treaty
Barbary Pirates Peace Treaty AllenIs Hernando still hinged vulval secondly when Alden while highlightpromissory lividly? Davidde When enraptures Emilio quirk that his exposes. mayoralties buffeted not deprecatingly enough, is Matthew null? Shortly after president now colombia, and mutual respect to be safe passage for all or supplies and crew sailed a fight? Free school at peace upon terms of barbary pirates peace treaty did peace. Also missing features; pirates in barbary powers wars. European states in peace treaty of pirates on and adams feared that his men managed to. Mediterranean sea to build a decade before he knew. From the treaty eliminating tribute? Decatur also meant to treaty with the american sailors held captive during the terms apply to the limited physical violence. As means of a lucrative trade also has been under the. Not pirates had treaties by barbary states had already knew it will sometimes wise man git close to peace treaty between their shipping free. The barbary powers wars gave jefferson refused to learn how should continue payment of inquiry into the settlers were still needs you. Perhaps above may have javascript disabled or less that peace. Tunis and gagged and at each one sent a hotbed of a similar treaties not? Yet to pirates and passengers held captive american squadron passed an ebrybody een judea. President ordered to. Only with barbary pirates peace treaty with their promises cast a hunt, have detected unusual traffic activity from. Independent foreign ships, treaty was peace with my thanks to end of washington to the harbor narrow and defense policy against american. -
The-Vikings-Teachers-Information-Pack.Pdf
Teacher’s Information Pack produced by the Learning and Visitor Services Department, Tatton Park, Knutsford, WA16 6QN. www.tattonpark.org.uk Page 1 of 26 Contents Page(s) The Age of the Vikings 3 - 5 Famous Vikings (including Ivarr the Boneless) 6 - 7 Viking Costume 8 Viking Ships 9 Viking Gods 10 - 12 Viking Food 13 - 14 Useful books and websites 15 Appendix 1 – Ivarr the Boneless Lesson Plan 16 - 17 Appendix 2 – Viking Runes 18 Appendix 3 – Colouring Sheets 19 - 20 Appendix 4 – Wordsearch 21 Page 2 of 26 Page 3 of 26 The Age of the Vikings From the eighth to the eleventh centuries, Scandinavians, mostly Danes and Norwegians, figure prominently in the history of Western Europe as raiders, conquerors, and colonists. They plundered extensively in the British Isles and France and even attacked as far south as Spain, Portugal and North Africa. In the ninth century they gained control of Orkney, Shetland and most of the Hebrides, conquered a large part of England and established bases on the Irish coast from which they launched attacks within Ireland and across the Irish Sea. Men and women from west Scandinavia emigrated to settle, not only in the parts of the British Isles that were then under Scandinavian control, but also in the Faeroes and Iceland, which had previously been uninhabited. In the last years of the tenth century they also began to colonize Greenland, and explored North America, but without establishing a permanent settlement there. The Scandinavian assault on Western Europe culminated in the early eleventh century with the Danish conquest of the English kingdom, an achievement that other Scandinavian kings attempted to repeat later in the century, but without success. -
In Vikings: Warriors of the North Players Take the Role of Viking Jarls, Who Are Fighting for Control of the North and the Konung’S Crown
In Vikings: Warriors of the North players take the role of Viking Jarls, who are fighting for control of the North and the Konung’s crown. The power will be won by the first to loot all the villages and bring daughters of thanes to his own harbor as warranty of recognition of jarls authority. Jarls will fight a sea monster and attack each other on the rough waves of the northern sea. Whoever proves to be the most cunning, brave in battle, and favored by the gods will host a great feast and become the Konung of the North. Game components 1 sea monster figure 1 six-sided die game board Game preparation • Place the board in the center of the table. • Near the board, sort the cards with daughters of thanes according to color, making 4 face-up stacks, each containing 106 cards including: cards of one identical color (1). • Shuffle the remaining cards to form a face-down deck accessible to all players. This is the deck of action cards (2). There should be space nearby for the discard pile (3). • Place the die near the board. 12 cards with daughters of thanes in 4 colors 6 2 5 94 action cards (49 wind cards, 33 event cards, 12 hero cards) 4 player boards in 4 colors 3 5 6 4 6 5 4 longships in 4 colors 5 6 1 2 • Place the sea monster in the middle of the board - on the space with a sea monster picture (4). • Each player chooses a color and receives the longship and player board in the selected color. -
Nigerian Girls and Women
RELIGIOUS, SOCIAL AND CRIMINAL GROUPS IN TRAFFICKING OF NIGERIAN GIRLS AND WOMEN The case of shrines, "Ladies’club" and "cultist groups" This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The contents of RELIGIOUS, SOCIAL this publication are the sole responsibility of ECPAT France and its Partners and can in no way be taken AND CRIMINAL GROUPS to reflect the views of the European Union. IN TRAFFICKING OF NIGERIAN GIRLS AND WOMEN The case of shrines, "Ladies’clubs" and "cultist groups" March 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS A - Shrines: historic places ............................................................................... 42 1) Places combining worship and judicial functions .................................. 42 2) The organization of space in places of worship ..................................... 43 3) The anchoring of symbols in the culture of the FOREWORD 8 Kingdom of Benin ........................................................................................... 45 B - Actors ............................................................................................................ 46 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 10 1) The Oba ....................................................................................................... 46 INTRODUCTION 13 2) The "priests" ................................................................................................ 48 3) Other religious actors assisting the Ohen ............................................... 49 SECTION 1 – Historical contextualization of contemporary forms -
Flying the Black Flag: a Brief History of Piracy
Flying the Black Flag: A Brief History of Piracy Alfred S. Bradford Praeger The Locations and Chronological Periods of the Pirate Bands Described in This Book 1. The Greeks (800–146 bc) 2. The Romans (753 bc to ad 476) 3. The Vikings (ad 793–1066) 4. The Buccaneers (1650–1701) 5. The Barbary Pirates (1320–1785) 6. The Tanka Pirates (1790–1820) 7. America and the Barbary Pirates (1785–1815) FLYING THE BLACK FLAG A Brief History of Piracy Alfred S. Bradford Illustrated by Pamela M. Bradford Contents Preface xi Part I. Greek Piracy 1. Odysseus: Hero and Pirate 3 2. Greeks and Barbarians 12 3. Greek vs. Greek 19 4. Greek vs. Macedonian 25 Part II. The Romans 5. The Romans Take Decisive Action 35 6. The Pirates of Cilicia 38 7. The Scourge of the Mediterranean 43 8. The End of Mediterranean Piracy 49 Part III. The Vikings 9. “From Merciless Invaders ...”57 viii Contents 10. The Rus 65 11. Conversion and Containment 71 Part IV. The Worldwide Struggle against Piracy 12. The Buccaneers 81 13. Tortuga and the Pirate Utopia 90 14. Henry Morgan 97 15. The Raid on Panama 105 16. The Infamous Captain Kidd 111 Part V. The Barbary Pirates 17. Crescent and Cross in the Mediterranean 121 18. War by Other Means 129 Part VI. Pirates of the South China Coast 19. Out of Poverty and Isolation 137 20. The Dragon Lady 144 Part VII. To the Shores of Tripoli 21. New Nation, New Victim 151 22. “Preble and His Boys” 160 23. -
LYF Teams by Division
2014 LOUISIANA YOUTH FOOTBALL A: 7-8 Head Coach Team Practice Site Team Contact Email Address BR Bears Kevin Leachman Flannery Road Park [email protected] 1 BR Bengals Mario Williams Independence Park [email protected] 2 BR Eagles Kenneth Collins Tams Park [email protected] 3 BR Tornadoes Kerry Richardson Lanier Park [email protected] 4 BR Trojans Levi Matthews Sharp Road Park [email protected] 5 Browns David Beathley Jefferson Street Park [email protected] 6 Capital City Ducks Derrick Dwin Park Forest Middle School [email protected] 7 LA Spartans Kenney Lundy Nairn Drive Park [email protected] 8 LA Vikings Larry Browder Istrouma High School [email protected] 9 SBR Jaguars Terry Boyd Expressway / Brooks Park [email protected] 10 SBR Rams Johnny Wright Memorial Stadium [email protected] 11 SBR White Rams Bryan Augillard Memorial Stadium [email protected] 12 Scotlandville Seahawks Charles Selvage Anna T Jordan Park [email protected] 13 The Hornets James Jackson Scotlandville-72nd Avenue Park [email protected] 14 The Jets Lawrence Johnson Sherwood Forest Park [email protected] 15 Tiger Cubs Jerone Thomas Howell Park [email protected] 16 2014 LOUISIANA YOUTH FOOTBALL AA: 9-10 Head Coach Team Practice Site Team Contact Email Address BR Bears Tyrone Seymour Flannery Road Park [email protected] 1 BR Bengals Reggie Webb Independence Park [email protected] 2 BR Eagles Poindexter Henderson Tams Park [email protected] 3 BR Panthers Garry Jackson Kerr Warren -
Europeans Set Sail TEKS 2A If YOU Were There
DO NOT EDIT--Changes must be made through “File info” CorrectionKey=TX-A SECTION 1 Europeans Set Sail TEKS 2A If YOU were there... You are a sailor living in Portugal in the mid-1400s. Several of your What You Will Learn… friends are excited about joining an expedition to sail to new lands. Although Portuguese navigators have made improvements to sail- Main Ideas 1. Vikings were skilled sailors, ing ships and advancements in ocean travel, you have heard about and they were the first the dangers other sailors have faced on the open seas. Europeans to reach North America. Will you join the expedition or stay behind? Why? 2. Prince Henry the Navigator established a school for sailors and provided financial support that enabled the Portuguese to start exploring the oceans. BUILDING BACKGROUND Europeans were interested in the 3. Portuguese sailors sailed goods of Africa and Asia. In order to find new routes to these goods around Africa and found and to find new lands to settle, many European nations sent explor- a sea route to Asia. ers on voyages. The Big Idea Europeans explored the world, Viking Sailors Reach North America searching for new lands and The Vikings were the first Europeans to make contact with North new trade routes. America. They came from Scandinavia, a peninsula that includes the present-day countries of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. The Key Terms and People Vikings were skilled sailors who developed a new style of ship, called Leif Eriksson, p. 38 the longship, that curved up at both ends. Viking vessels traveled Henry the Navigator, p. -
The History of Slavery Covers Slave Systems in Historical Perspective In
The history of slavery covers slave systems in historical perspective in which one human being is legally the property of another, can be bought or sold, is not allowed to escape and must work for the owner without any choice involved. As Drescher (2009) argues, "The most crucial and frequently utilized aspect of the condition is a communally recognized right by some individuals to possess, buy, sell, discipline, transport, liberate, or otherwise dispose of the bodies and behavior of other individuals."[1] An integral element is that children of a slave mother automatically become slaves.[2] It does not include historical forced labor by prisoners, labor camps, or other forms of unfree labor in which laborers are not considered property. Slavery can be traced back to the earliest records, such as the Code of Hammurabi (c. 1760 BC), which refers to it as an established institution.[3] Slavery is rare among hunter-gatherer populations as slavery depends on a system of social stratification. Slavery typically also requires a shortage of labor and a surplus of land to be viable.[4] David P. Forsythe wrote: "The fact remained that at the beginning of the nineteenth century an estimated three-quarters of all people alive were trapped in bondage against their will either in some form of slavery or serfdom."[5] Slavery is no longer legal anywhere in the world.[6] Mauritania abolished it in law in 1981[7] and was the last country to do so – see Abolition of slavery timeline. However, the number of slaves today is higher than at any point in history,[8] -
THE ORKNEYINGA SAGA and ITS REFERENCES to LUNDY: a REVIEW NOTE by KEITH S
Rep. Lundy Field Soc. 47 THE ORKNEYINGA SAGA AND ITS REFERENCES TO LUNDY: A REVIEW NOTE By KEITH S. GARDNER Thynne House, 81 West Town Road, Back well, North Somerset BS 19 3BQ The Nordic Orkneyinga Saga, relating to events in the 12th century, contains several references to Lundy. In the current popular edition (Palsson and Edwards 1981) there appears to be an error in translation obliquely relating to the island, which this note is intended to correct. INTRODUCTION Written around AD 1200 by an unnamed Icelandic author, the Orkneyinga Saga is a major source for studies of the history of the Northern Isles, the Hebrides and Man. In addition to these island conquests, the Viking expansion of the 9th century saw the foundation of such trading settlements as Dublin, and wrested half of mainland Britain from the Saxon Kingdoms. The Saga goes on to narrate the history of the Jarls of Orkney until the 12th century, through times when Norman England was only tentatively settling Wales, Jet alone conquering Ireland. The Bristol Channel and the Irish Sea were still wide open to latter-day Vikings who found haven in the islands, many of which still bear Nordic names. LUNDY AND THE SAGA Lundy enters the Saga with the story of Svein Asleifsson, which dates to the 1140s, possibly as late as AD 1148. Basically Svein is appealed to for help by his friend Holdbodi of the Hebrides as the latter had been raided by a certain chieftain of Wales. When Svein and Holdbodi's longships approached the Bristol Channel the Welshman retreated to Lundy where he had a stronghold which they were unable to overcome.' A problem has recently arisen over the identity of this Lundy occupant as the most popular current translation of the Saga (Palsson and Edwards 1981) refers to the raider as, "a chieftain of Wales, a man called, Robert of English descent, who had arrived in the islands." This, were it the case, might have linked the foray to either the Newmarch or the Marisco families whose involvement with the island started about the middle of the 12th century. -
The South Carolina Historical and Genealogical Magazine
THE SOUTH C AROLINA HISTORICAL A ND GENEALOGICAL MAGAZINE PUBLISHED Q UARTERLY BY THE SOUTH C AROLINA HISTORICAL SOCIETY CHARLESTON, S . C. VOLUME X IV.. NO. 1. JANUARY 1913. Entered a t the Post-office at Charleston, S. C, as Second-Class Matter. Printed f or the Sdgiity my WALKER. EVANS * COGSWELL CO TheSouthCarolinahistoricalandgenealogicalmagazine SouthCarolinaHistoricalSociety PUBLICATION C OMMITTEE. Joseph. W Barnwell, Henry A. M. Sm1th, .A. S Salley, Jr. EDITORF O THE MAGAZINE. Mabel. L Webber. CONTENTS. The T atnall and Fenwick Families in South Carolina.— r Register o f St. Andrew's Parish, Berkeley County, S., C 1719-1774 20 South C arolina Loyalists - - 36 Order B ook of John Faucheraud Grimke 44 Historical N otes 58 N.. B — These Magazines, with the exception of No. 1 of Vol. I, are $1.25 to any one other than a member of the South Carolina Historical Society. Members of the So ciety receive them free. The Membership fee is $4.00 per annum (the fiscal year being from January to January), and members can buy back numbers or duplicates at $1.00 each. In addition to receiving the Magazines, members are allowed a discount of 25 per cent, on all other publications of the Society, and have the free use of the Society's library. Any m ember who has not received the last number will p lease notify the Secretary and Treasurer, Miss M abel L. Webber, South C arolina Historical Society, Charleston, S . C. THE SOUTH C AROLINA HISTORICAL A ND GENEALOGICAL MAGAZINE PUBLISHED Q UARTERLY BY THE SOUTH C AROLINA HISTORICAL SOCIETY EDITEDY B MABEL. -
South Carolina's Maritime History: an Annotated Bibliography, Colonial Period Carl Naylor [email protected]
University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Archaeology and Anthropology, South Carolina Faculty & Staff ubP lications Institute of 1990 South Carolina's Maritime History: An Annotated Bibliography, Colonial Period Carl Naylor [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/sciaa_staffpub Part of the Anthropology Commons Publication Info Published in 1990. Naylor, Carlton A. South Carolina's Maritime History: An Annotated Bibliography, Colonial Period. Columbia, SC: The outhS Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology--University of South Carolina, 1990. http://www.cas.sc.edu/sciaa/ © 1990 by The outhS Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology This Book is brought to you by the Archaeology and Anthropology, South Carolina Institute of at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty & Staff ubP lications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SOUTH CAROLINA'S MARITIME HISTORY An Annotated Bibliography Colonial Period By Carleton A. Nay lor 1990 SOUTH CAROLINA'S MARITIME HISTORY An Annotated Bibliography - Colonial Period - By Carleton A. Naylor (c) 1990 Carleton A. Naylor CONTENTS A: SHIPS, SHIPBUILDING, SHIPWRIGHTS Al: Published Works. ' . .... 1 A2: Periodicals ..... .. 6 A3: Manuscript Collections. .8 A4: Newspapers.... • •• • •.. '. 8 A5: Miscellaneous ......... • •.••••••••• 9 B: SHIPPING, MARITIME COMMERCE, SHIPOWNERS B1: Published Works. ..10 B2: Periodicals ..... ' ..... 14 B3: Manuscript Collections .. ..16 B4: Newspapers ..... .. 18 B5: Miscellaneous .. ... 18 C: PIRATES, PRIVATEERS, NAVAL ACTIVITIES C1~ Published Works .. .20 C2: Periodicals ...•. .22 C3: Manuscript Collections .. .24 C4: Newspapers .... .... 24 C5: Miscellaneous •. .... 25 D: RIVERS, WATERWAYS, PORTS D1: Published Works .. .26 D2: Periodicals .•... .. 28 D3: Manuscript Collections ... .29 D4: Newspapers .......... -
August 2010 No
C A R I B B E A N FREE C MPASS AUGUST 2010 NO. 179 The Caribbean’s Monthly Look at Sea & Shore Dominica all Day See story on page 20 AUGUST 2010 CARIBBEAN COMPASS PAGE 2 AUGUST 2010 CARIBBEAN COMPASS PAGE 3 DEPARTMENTS Business Briefs .......................8 Dolly’s Deep Secrets ............32 Caribbean Eco-News........... 12 The Caribbean Sky ...............33 Regatta News........................ 16 Cooking with Cruisers ..........36 Meridian Passage .................18 Readers’ Forum .....................37 All Ashore… .......................... 20 What’s on My Mind ............... 41 Maritime History ....................26 Monthly Calendar ................ 42 The Caribbean’s Monthly Look at Sea & Shore Book Review ......................... 29 Caribbean Market Place .....43 www.caribbeancompass.com Fun Pages.........................30, 31 Classified Ads ....................... 46 Cruising Kids’ Corner ............32 Advertisers’ Index .................46 AUGUST 2010 • NUMBER 179 Caribbean Compass is published monthly by Grenada/Carriacou/Petite Martinique: Compass Publishing Ltd., P.O. Box 175 BQ, Ad Sales & Distribution - Karen Maaroufi Bequia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines. Cell: (473) 457-2151 Office: (473) 444-3222 Why Rally Giants How NOT to… Tel: (784) 457-3409, Fax: (784) 457-3410 [email protected] Leave the Caribbean, that is ... 18 [email protected] Martinique: Ad Sales & Distribution - Isabelle Prado www.caribbeancompass.com Tel: (0596) 596 68 69 71, Mob: + 596 (0) 696 93 26 38 Unite GICHUMBI DANIELS [email protected] ARC & Caribbean 1500 explain ..10 Editor...........................................Sally Erdle [email protected] St. Lucia: Ad Sales - Maurice Moffat Tel: (758) 452 0147 Cell: (758) 720 8432. LADELL Assistant Editor...................Elaine Ollivierre [email protected] [email protected] Distribution - Lisa Kessell Advertising & Distribution........Tom Hopman Tel: (758) 484-0555, [email protected] [email protected] Art, Design & Production......Wilfred Dederer St.