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Construction Safety and Health Standard Part 620

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Construction Safety and Health Standard Part 620 MIOSHA-STD-1408 (09/19) For further information 22 Pages Ph: 517-284-7740 www.michigan.gov/mioshastandards DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY DIRECTOR’S OFFICE CONSTRUCTION SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARD Filed with the Secretary of State on October 19, 2007 (as amended December 12, 2018) (as amended September 13, 2019) These rules become effective immediately upon filing with the secretary of state unless adopted under section 33, 44, or 45a(6) of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.233, 24.244, or 24.245a. Rules adopted under these sections become effective 7 days after filing with the secretary of state. (By authority conferred on the director of the department of labor and economic opportunity by sections 14, 16, 19, 21, and 24 of the Michigan occupational safety and health act, 1974 PA 154, MCL 408.1014, 408.1016, 408.1019, 408.1021, and 408.1024, and Executive Reorganization Order Nos. 1996-1, 1996-2, 2003-1, 2008-4, 2011-4, and 2019-3, MCL 330.3101, 445.2001, 445.2011, 445.2025, 445.2030, and 125.1998) R 325.62001 of the Michigan Administrative Code is amended as follows: CONSTRUCTION SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARD PART 620. VENTILATION CONTROL FOR CONSTRUCTION Table of Contents: R 325.62001 Adoption and availability. ..................................................................................................................... 1 1926.57 VENTILATION ................................................................................................................................................ 3 1926.57(a) General. ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 1926.57(b) Local exhaust ventilation. ....................................................................................................................................... 3 1926.57(c) Design and operation. ............................................................................................................................................. 3 1926.57(d) Duration of operations. ........................................................................................................................................... 3 1926.57(e) Disposal of exhaust materials. .............................................................................................................................. 3 1926.57(f) Abrasive blasting. ........................................................................................................................................ 3 1926.57(g) Grinding, polishing, and buffing operations. ............................................................................................... 5 1926.57(h) Spray finishing operations. ....................................................................................................................... 11 1926.57(i) General. ..................................................................................................................................................... 15 R 325.62001 Scope, Adoption, and availability of (d) 1926.57(d) applies to the duration of standards. operations for ventilation. Rule 1. (1) The federal Occupational Safety and (e) 1926.57(e) applies to the disposal of exhaust Health Administration (OSHA) regulations 29 CFR materials. 1926.57 “Ventilation,” as amended January 8, 1998, are (f) 1926.57(f) applies to all operations where an adopted by reference in these rules. abrasive is forcibly applied to a surface by pneumatic or (2) The scope for this standard is all of the hydraulic pressure, or by centrifugal force. It does not following: apply to steam blasting, or steam cleaning, or hydraulic (a) 1926.57(a) applies to general ventilation cleaning methods where work is done without the aid of information. abrasives. (b) 1926.57(b) applies to local exhaust (g) 1926.57(g) prescribes the use of exhaust ventilation. hood enclosures and systems in removing dust, dirt, (c) 1926.57(c) applies to the design and fumes, and gases generated through the grinding, operation for ventilation. polishing, or buffing of ferrous and nonferrous metals. 1 (h) 1926.57(h) applies to the use of spray booths (11) The regulations adopted in these rules are or spray rooms that are to be used to enclose or confine available for inspection at the Department of Labor and all spray finishing operations covered by 1926.57(h). Economic Opportunity, MIOSHA Regulatory Services These rules do not apply to the spraying of the exteriors Section, 530 West Allegan Street, P.O. Box 30643, of buildings, fixed tanks, or similar structures, nor to Lansing, Michigan, 48909-8143. small portable spraying apparatus not used repeatedly (12) The regulations adopted in these rules may in the same location. be obtained from the publisher or the Department of (i) 1926.57(i) applies to all operations involving Labor and Economic Opportunity, MIOSHA Regulatory the immersion of materials in liquids, or in the vapors of Services Section, 530 West Allegan Street, P.O. Box such liquids, for the purpose of cleaning or altering their 30643, Lansing, Michigan, 48909-8143, at the cost surfaces, or adding or imparting a finish thereto, or charged in this rule, plus $20.00 for shipping and changing the character of the materials, and their handling. subsequent removal from the liquids or vapors, draining, (13) The following MIOSHA standard is referenced and drying. Such operations include washing, in these rules: Up to 5 copies of these standards may electroplating, anodizing, pickling, quenching, dyeing, be obtained at no charge from the Michigan Department dipping, tanning, dressing, bleaching, degreasing, of Labor and Economic Opportunity, MIOSHA alkaline cleaning, stripping, rinsing, digesting, and other Regulatory Services Section, 530 West Allegan Street, similar operations, but do not include molten materials P.O. Box 30643, Lansing, Michigan, 48909-8143 or via handling operations, or surface coating operations. the internet at the following website: (3) A reference to 29 CFR 1926.51 means www.michigan.gov/mioshastandards. For quantities Construction Safety Standard Part 1. “General Rules.” greater than 5, the cost, as of the time of adoption of (4) A reference to 29 CFR 1926.55 means these rules, is 4 cents per page. Construction Safety and Health Standard Part 601. “Air (a) Construction Safety Standard Part 1. “General Contaminants for Construction.” Rules,” R 408.40101 to R 408.40134. (5) A reference to 29 CFR 1926.66 means (b) Construction Safety and Health Standard Part General Industry Safety Standard Part 76. “Spray 6. “Personal Protective Equipment,” R 408.40601 to R Finishing Using Flammable and Combustible Materials.” 408.40660. (6) A reference to 29 CFR 1926.102 means (c) Construction Safety and health Standard Part Construction Safety and Health Standard Part 6. 14. “Tunnels, Shafts, Caissons, and Cofferdams,” R “Personal Protective Equipment.” 408.41401 to R 408.41483. (7) A reference to 29 CFR 1910.134 and (d) Occupational Health Standard Part 451. 1926.103 means Occupational Health Standard Part “Respiratory Protection,” R 325.60051 to R 325.60052. 451. “Respiratory Protection.” (e) Construction Safety and Health Standard Part (8) A reference to 29 CFR part 1926, subpart S, 601. “Air Contaminants for Construction,” R 325.60151 means Construction Safety Standard Part 14. “Tunnels, to R 325.60161. Shafts, Caissons, and Cofferdams.” (f) General Industry Safety Standard Part 76. (9) The adopted federal regulations shall have “Spray Finishing Using Flammable and Combustible the same force and effect as a rule promulgated under Materials,” R 408.17601 to R 408.17699. the Michigan Occupational Safety and Health Act (MIOSHA), 1974 PA 154, MCL 408.1001 to 408.1094. (10) The OSHA regulations adopted in these rules are available from the United States Department of Labor, OSHA website, www.osha.gov, at no charge, as of the time of adoption of these rules. 2 1926.57 VENTILATION 1926.57(a) "General." Whenever hazardous substances such as dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, or gases exist or are produced in the course of construction work, their concentrations shall not exceed the limits specified in 1926.55(a). When ventilation is used as an engineering control method, the system shall be installed and operated according to the requirements of this section. 1926.57(b) "Local exhaust ventilation." Local exhaust ventilation when used as described in (a) shall be designed to prevent dispersion into the air of dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, and gases in concentrations causing harmful exposure. Such exhaust systems shall be so designed that dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, or gases are not drawn through the work area of employees. 1926.57(c) "Design and operation." Exhaust fans, jets, ducts, hoods, separators, and all necessary appurtenances, including refuse receptacles, shall be so designed, constructed, maintained and operated as to ensure the required protection by maintaining a volume and velocity of exhaust air sufficient to gather dusts, fumes, vapors, or gases from said equipment or process, and to convey them to suitable points of safe disposal, thereby preventing their dispersion in harmful quantities into the atmosphere where employees work. 1926.57(d) "Duration of operations." 1926.57(d)(1) The exhaust system shall be in operation continually during all operations which it is designed to serve. If the employee remains in the contaminated zone, the system shall continue to operate after the
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