Rethinking Nationalism: Looking Back and Looking Forward”
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Countering Violent Extremism in Indonesia: Need for a Rethink
No Need for Panic: Planned and Unplanned Releases of Convicted Extremists in Indonesia ©2013 IPAC 1 COUNTERING VIOLENT EXTREMISM IN INDONESIA: NEED FOR A RETHINK 30 June 2014 IPAC Report No.11 contents I. Overview ..............................................................................................1 II. Background to the Government Program .......................................2 III. Terrorism Prevention Coordination Forums (FKPT) ....................3 IV. Deradicalisation and Counter-radicalisation 2013-2014 ...............6 A. The Deradicalisation Blueprint and the PNPT ........................6 B. The Sentul Deradicalisation Centre ...........................................7 C. Visits of Middle Eastern Ulama..................................................8 V. Mosques ................................................................................................9 A. The Takeover of the Muhammad Ramadhan Mosque ............9 B. The Case of Mesjid Jami, Krapyak, Klaten ..............................12 C. Lessons for BNPT .......................................................................13 VI. Prisons ...............................................................................................13 A. “Self-Deradicalisation”...............................................................14 1. Organisational Disengagement ..........................................14 2. Individual Disengagement .................................................15 B. Assessment of High-Risk Prisoners .........................................16 -
The Populism of Islamist Preachers in Indonesia's 2019 Presidential
The Populism of Islamist Preachers in Indonesia’s 2019 Presidential Election Yuka Kayane University of Tsukuba Populism without leadership? he literature on populism in Asian countries over the past two decades has generally featured charismatic and often autocratic leaders, as notably demonstrated elsewhere by the rise (and fall) of Thaksin Shinawatra due to his vehement rhetoric that antago- Tnized political elites in Bangkok, Rodrigo Duterte’s brutal and lawless war on drugs, and the continuous electoral success of Narendra Modi’s Hindu nationalist government, which prop- agates a divisive rhetoric that alienates Muslim minorities.1 Those analyses and media com- mentaries have highlighted personalistic leaders’ political strategies for seeking or exercising governmental power based on direct, unmediated, un-institutionalized support from large numbers of mostly unorganized followers.2 While the aforementioned top-down populism with powerful leadership has often attracted significant attention, recent studies have shown that there are varieties of other forms of populist mobilization; some take bottom-up forms of social movement, while others have both personalist leadership and social movement.3 In addition, its characteristics substantially depend on local context, such as the ideological bases that are most appealing to the specific society, the figures best positioned to succeed in gaining acceptance as a representative of the people, and how antagonistic oppositions are constructed. The term ‘populism’ was widely used during the 2014 Indonesian presidential election, in which both candidates––Joko Widodo (Jokowi) and Prabowo Subianto––leveraged the 1 Joshua Kurlantzick,“Southeast Asia’s Populism is Different but Also Dangerous,” Council on Foreign Relations, November 1, 2018, https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/southeast-asias-populism-different-also-dange rous, accessed December 12, 2019. -
Eko Murdiyanto ISBN
Perpustakaan Nasional : Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT) Eko Murdiyanto Sosiologi Perdesaan/ Eko Murdiyanto -Edisi I – Yogyakarta: UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta 2008. 264 hlm: 21 cm ISBN: 978-979-8918-88-9 Hak cipta dilindungi oleh undang-undang Diterbitkan oleh: Wimaya Press UPN ”Veteran” Yogyakarta Edisi pertama : Desember 2008 Alamat Penerbit: Badan Usaha Universitas (BUU) Jl SWK 104 (Lingkar Utara), Condongcatur Yogyakarta. 55283 Telp/Fac: (0274) 489027 ISBN : 978-979-8918-88-9 ajian sosiologi perdesaan yang berfokus pada memahami memahami karakter masyarakat sebagai suatu komunitas Sosiologi Perdesaan Eko Murdiyanto Yang utuh semakin pesat perkembangannya. Hal ini seiring dengan kondisi masyarakat di perdesaan yang senantiasa berubah sejak revolusi industri bergulir di Eropa dan membawa konsekuensi perubahan dalam masyarakat yang cenderung cepat. Perubahan ini mendorong munculnya mobilitas penduduk di seluruh dunia. Sejalan dengan itu perubahan pola dalam mobilitas penduduk membawa implikasi bagi perkembangan masyarakat secara luas. Akibat yang kemudian muncul bagi daerah perdesaan, adalah perubahan baik secara fisik maupun sosial kemasyarakatan. Oleh karena itu proses mobilitas penduduk SOSIOLOGI atau migrasi harus senantiasa dipandang sebagai proses alami, sehingga perubahan dalam masyarakat yang ditimbulkannya dapat diantisipasi. Dengan memahami perubahan dalam masyarakat di perdesaan diharapkan program pengembangan masyarakat menuju masyarakat yang PERDESAAN lebih baik dapat dilakukan dengan smart. Buku ini mencoba memberikan wacana bagaimana memahami karakter masyarakat di perdesaan sebagai Pengantar Untuk Memahami suatu komunitas secara utuh, yaitu suatu pemahaman yang berasal dari dalam diri masyarakat itu sendiri. Hal ini diperlukan untuk memahami Masyarakat Desa kondisi masyarakat di perdesaan dalam rangka pengembangan masyarakat menuju masyarakat yang lebih baik dengan tidak meninggalkan masa lalu dan mengabaikan masa depan. -
Investing in ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations Asean 2014|2015
Investing in ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations asean 2014|2015 • one vision • one identity • one community • | Brunei Darussalam | Cambodia | Indonesia | Lao PDR | Malaysia | | Myanmar | Philippines | Singapore | Thailand | Vietnam | Copyright © Allurentis Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Allurentis is delighted to have been involved in partnership with ASEAN on this, the fourth publication and would like to thank all sponsoring organisations for their kind contributions. We are confident that it will raise awareness with all readers and prove to be an invaluable resource, especially for those wishing to become involved in the extraordinary business opportunities and growth prospects within the Region. Electronic copies of this publication may be downloaded from Allurentis Limited's website at www.allurentis.com, provided that the use of any copy so downloaded, complies with the terms and conditions specified on the website. Except as expressly stated above, no part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission in writing from Allurentis Limited. To enquire about obtaining permission for uses other than those permitted above, please contact Allurentis by sending an email to [email protected] | Asia House | Baker & McKenzie | Berry Appleman Leiden | Chandler & Thong | CIMB Bank | DFDL | Diageo | | GSK | HSBC | Kris Energy | Kroll Associates | Marsh | Petrofac | PwC | RMA Group | SICPA Asia Development | Photos courtesy of: www.istockphoto.com -
Indonesia Economic Corridors Development Masterplan 2011 To
Masterplan ACCELERATION AND EXPANSION OF INDONESIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 2011-2025 REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA Doc. Wijaya Karya Masterplan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development © Copyright Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs, Republic of Indonesia Published by : Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs Editor : Deputy Minister for Coordinating Infrastructure and Regional Development, Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs Design by : IndoPacific Edelman First Published 2011 All Rights Reserved Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs, Republic of Indonesia Masterplan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development Jakarta: Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs, 2011 212 pages; 28 x 30 cm ISBN 978-979-3754-14-7 MASTERPLAN ACCELERATION AND EXPANSION OF INDONESIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 2011-2025 Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs Republic of Indonesia 6 Masterplan P3EI Abstract Doc. Astra Otoparts Doc. Wijaya Karya Doc. Wijaya Karya Table of Contents Preface from The President of Republic of Indonesia 8 Abstract 10 Historical Breakthrough in the Making of MP3EI 11 1. The Self-Sufficient, Advanced, Just, and Prosperous Indonesia 13 A. Preface 14 B. Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 15 C. Indonesia’s Position Within The Regional and Global Dynamics 15 D. Indonesia’s Potential and Challenges 17 E. Acceleration of Economic Transformation - A New Way of Working 20 (Not Business as Usual) F. MP3EI - An Integral Part of National Development Planning 23 G. Framework Design of MP3EI 24 2. Basic Principles, Prerequisites for Success and Main Strategies of 27 MP3EI A. Basic Principles and Prerequisites for Successful Implementation of MP3EI 28 B. Improving Regional Economic Potential Through The Development of Six 31 Economic Corridors C. -
INTRODUCTION Prince Nuku of Tidore Is Recognized As One Of
INTRODUCTION Prince Nuku of Tidore is recognized as one of the national heroes (pahlawan nasional) of Indonesia. He was the leader of a successful rebel- lion against the Dutch East India Company (Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie, VOC) and its indigenous allies which lasted for more than twenty years. Born as a Tidoran prince between 1725 and 1735, he passed away as the Sultan of Tidore in 1805.1 In 1780 he fled from Tidore seek- ing refuge in East Seram, Halmahera, and the Raja Ampat from where he launched the rebellion. In 1797 he returned to Tidore with his allied forces and conquered the Sultanates of both Bacan and Tidore. During his exile, Nuku had to fight the forces of the three VOC Governments in Maluku: Ternate, Ambon, and Banda.2 Besides possessing better weapon- ry and equipment, the VOC could also mobilize its indigenous subjects from places such as Ambon and Ternate as troops. In addition, the VOC often dispatched support forces such as ships, weaponry, and soldiers to Maluku from Batavia. In 1801, in close collaboration with the English, Nuku managed to defeat the VOC in Ternate and its indigenous ally, the Ternate Sultanate. Prince Nuku and his Tidoran adherents depended to a large extent on the support they received from various groups of Malukans and Papuans and the assistance of the English. It is intriguing to see what strategies he employed to maintain support among the Tidorans at home, his adher- ents in the periphery of Tidore, and even the English. Geographical and historical setting In the early sixteenth century, Maluku—known as the Spice Islands— became the target of European traders who were competing to obtain cloves and nutmegs. -
Capturing Anti‑Jokowi Sentiment and Islamic Conservative Masses : PKS 2019 Strategy
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Capturing anti‑Jokowi sentiment and Islamic conservative masses : PKS 2019 strategy Priamarizki, Adhi; Dinarto, Dedi 2019 Priamarizki, A., & Dinarto, D. (2019). Capturing anti‑Jokowi sentiment and Islamic conservative masses : PKS 2019 strategy. (RSIS Working Paper, No. 324). Singapore: Nanyang Technological University. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/136709 Nanyang Technological University Downloaded on 25 Sep 2021 13:25:00 SGT NO. 324 CAPTURING ANTI-JOKOWI SENTIMENT AND ISLAMIC CONSERVATIVE MASSES PKS 2019 STRATEGY ADHI PRIAMARIZKI AND DEDI DINARTO S. RAJARATNAM SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES SINGAPORE 21 NOVEMBER 2019 Abstract This paper examines the Prosperous and Justice Party (PKS)’s strategy in the 2019 Indonesian general elections. Among the Islamic-based political parties, PKS gained the most significant increase in votes. We aspire to understand the breakthrough by looking at the party’s strategy. On the one hand, our findings confirm the existing studies that correctly noted the moving of Indonesian political parties towards a “catch-all” direction by which they aim to garner wider support beyond a specific type of voter base. On the other hand, our research notes that PKS has started to exploit the phenomenon of rising Islamic conservatism in Indonesia. Despite solely maintaining an inclusive electoral strategy, this research asserts that the party has adjusted its campaign strategy to fit in with the trend of rising Islamic conservatism while concurrently exploiting the anti-incumbent president (Joko Widodo) sentiment. This paper aims to enhance discussion on Indonesian politics as well as Indonesia’s political parties, particularly the PKS. -
Aerodynamic Challenge and Limitation in Long-Span Cable-Supported Bridges
Keynote Paper Aerodynamic challenge and limitation in long-span cable-supported bridges 1) * Yao-Jun Ge 1) SLDRCE, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China [email protected] ABSTRACT As one of the most formidable challenges on long-span cable-supported bridges, recent advances in wind engineering studies have been presented in the aspects of flutter instability, torsional divergence and stay cable vibration. Successful aerodynamic stabilization for long-span suspension bridges is reviewed, which is followed by current studies of several super long suspension bridges with a main span from 1680m in the 2nd Humen Bridge to 2016m in Sunda Strat Bridge. It seems that the intrinsic limit of span length due to aerodynamic stability is about 1,500m for a traditional suspension bridge, but slotted box deck could provide a 5,000m span length as the aerodynamic limit to a suspension bridge with high enough critical flutter and torsional speed. Since long-span cable-stayed bridge intrinsically has quite good aerodynamic stability based on close-box deck and spatial cables, rain-wind induced vibration and mitigation are discussed as a main aerodynamic challenge. In order to reveal the aerodynamic limit span length two super long cable-stayed bridges, with single 1400m span and double 1500m spans in Qiongzhou Strait Bridge, have been experimentally investigated through sectional and full models in flutter and torsional instability. 1. INTRODUCTION Cable-supported bridge can be defined as a bridge with the deck supported by hangers or cables, which are held up by pylons or main cables, and accordingly divided into two kinds, suspension bridge with greater bridging capacity and cable-stayed bridge. -
Chastity in a West Papuan City: Durkheim's 'Ideal' and Sexual Virtue
Pre-marital chastity in a West Papuan city: Durkheim’s ‘ideal’ and sexual virtue. Sarah Louise Richards Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2016 School of Social and Political Sciences The University of Melbourne Produced on archival quality paper This thesis is dedicated to Darius, Benson and Paskalina b Abstract This thesis engages critically with Durkheim¹s ideas of morality in an ethnographic exploration of the reasons young women in Manokwari (West Papua, Indonesia) choose to maintain chastity prior to marriage. Based on 27 months of fieldwork with an urban, Christian, coastal community, I examine their sexual conformity through the motivating force of three emotions – love, fear and hope. Young women wanted to delay their sexual debut so as to not hurt or disappoint their beloved mothers and because they feared being beaten by kin and suffering other forms of violence that sanctioned sexual transgressions. Since pregnancy is understood to lead to school drop-out and forced marriage, hope for a future characterised by secure employment and a harmonious marriage is also a rationale for chastity. These affective logics are explored in the context of cultural constructions of sexual morality at a time of rapid socio-economic change, immoral threats and revitalised enthusiasms for being Christian, and being Papuan. My finding that sentiment structures processes of young women’s moral reasoning and chaste practice supports Durkheim’s contention that ideals – moral standards that are above and beyond individuals – are emotionally based constructs of sacred power. This ethnography thus contributes to recent anthropological discussions that conceptualise morality and ethics as a realm where actors evaluate, select and enact a range of moral options in order to fashion themselves as ethical subjects. -
Sultan Zainal Abidin Syah: from the Kingdomcontents of Tidore to the Republic of Indonesia Foreword
TAWARIKH:TAWARIKH: Journal Journal of Historicalof Historical Studies Studies,, VolumeVolume 12(1), 11(2), October April 2020 2020 Volume 11(2), April 2020 p-ISSN 2085-0980, e-ISSN 2685-2284 ABDUL HARIS FATGEHIPON & SATRIONO PRIYO UTOMO Sultan Zainal Abidin Syah: From the KingdomContents of Tidore to the Republic of Indonesia Foreword. [ii] JOHANABSTRACT: WAHYUDI This paper& M. DIEN– using MAJID, the qualitative approach, historical method, and literature review The– discussesHajj in Indonesia Zainal Abidin and Brunei Syah as Darussalam the first Governor in XIX of – WestXX AD: Irian and, at the same time, as Sultan of A ComparisonTidore in North Study Maluku,. [91-102] Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that the political process of the West Irian struggle will not have an important influence in the Indonesian revolution without the MOHAMMADfirmness of the IMAM Tidore FARISI Sultanate, & ARY namely PURWANTININGSIH Sultan Zainal Abidin, Syah. The assertion given by Sultan TheZainal September Abidin 30 Syahth Movement in rejecting and the Aftermath results of in the Indonesian KMB (Konferensi Collective Meja Memory Bundar or Round Table andConference) Revolution: in A 1949, Lesson because for the the Nation KMB. [103-128]sought to separate West Irian from Indonesian territory. The appointment of Zainal Abidin Syah as Sultan took place in Denpasar, Bali, in 1946, and his MARYcoronation O. ESERE, was carried out a year later in January 1947 in Soa Sio, Tidore. Zainal Abidin Syah was Historicalas the first Overview Governor of ofGuidance West Irian, and which Counselling was installed Practices on 23 inrd NigeriaSeptember. [129-142] 1956. Ali Sastroamidjojo’s Cabinet formed the Province of West Irian, whose capital was located in Soa Sio. -
Tbi Kalimantan 6.Pdf
Forest Products and Local Forest Management in West Kalimantan, Indonesia: Implications for Conservation and Development ISBN 90-5113-056-2 ISSN 1383-6811 © 2002 Tropenbos International The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Tropenbos International No part of this publication, apart from bibliographic data and brief quotations in critical reviews, may be reproduced, re-recorded or published in any form including print photocopy, microform, electronic or electromagnetic record without written permission. Cover photo (inset) : Dayaks in East Kalimantan (Wil de Jong) Printed by : Ponsen en Looijen BV, Wageningen, the Netherlands FOREST PRODUCTS AND LOCAL FOREST MANAGEMENT IN WEST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT Wil de Jong Tropenbos International Wageningen, the Netherlands 2002 Tropenbos Kalimantan Series The Tropenbos Kalimantan Series present the results of studies and research activities related to sustainable use and conservation of forest resources in Indonesia. The multi-disciplinary MOF-Tropenbos Kalimantan Programme operates within the framework of Tropenbos International. Executing Indonesian agency is the Forestry Research Institute Samarinda (FRIS), governed by the Forestry Research and Development Agency (FORDA) of the Ministry of Forestry (MOF) Tropenbos International Wageningen The Netherlands Ministry of Forestry Indonesia Centre for International Forest Research Bogor Indonesia ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The field research that lead to this volume was funded by Tropenbos International and by the Rainforest Alliance through their Kleinhans Fellowship. While conducting the fieldwork, between 1992 and 1995, the author was a Research Associate at the New York Botanical Garden’s Institute for Economic Botany. The research was made possible through the Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, and the Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia. -
Fatwas on Boosting Environmental Conservation in Indonesia
religions Article Fatwas on Boosting Environmental Conservation in Indonesia Fachruddin Majeri Mangunjaya 1,2,* and Gugah Praharawati 1,3 1 Center for Islamic Studies, Universitas Nasional, Jl Sawo Manila, Ps Minggu, Pejaten Jakarta 12520, Indonesia; [email protected] 2 Graduate School, Universitas Nasional, Jl Harsono RM, Ragunan, Jakarta 12550, Indonesia 3 Doctoral Program Graduate School, IPB University, Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 1 September 2019; Accepted: 29 September 2019; Published: 12 October 2019 Abstract: Concern about the importance of getting Muslims involved in the movement for a better environment in Indonesia has existed since the 1980s, since the involvement of the Islamic boarding school leaders in triggering their community and the involvement of NGOs in empowering the community, particularly in environmental and agricultural restoration. After the Bogor Declaration on Muslim Action on Climate Change 2010, in 2011, The Indonesia Council of Ulama (MUI) established the Institute for Environmental and Natural Resources (PLHSDA) in the MUI’s Clerical Conference. The role of this unit within the MUI is very important because the MUI has a special unit in tackling various important issues in the environment, where Muslims can find authoritative answers to environmental challenges. So far, there have been seven MUI fatawa¯ (edicts) released by MUI related to the environment and the conservation movement. This paper will highlight environmental movements by the Muslim community in Indonesia, and describe how the implementation of the MUI fatawa¯ can contribute to addressing the massive increase in environmental challenges and increase the involvement and understanding of the Muslim communities in tackling biodiversity conservation as well as climate change.