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FEWS Country Report BURKINA, CHAD, MALI, MAURITANIA, and NIGER
Report Number 10 April 1987 FEWS Country Report BURKINA, CHAD, MALI, MAURITANIA, and NIGER Africa Bureau U.S. Agency for International Development Summary Map __ Chad lMurltanl fL People displaced by fighting High percentage of population have bothL.J in B.E.T. un~tfood needsa nd no source of income - High crop oss cobied with WESTERN Definite increases in retes of malnutrition at CRS centers :rom scarce mrket and low SAHARA .ct 1985 through Nov 196 ,cash income Areas with high percentage MA RTAI of vulnerable LIBYA MAU~lAN~A/populations / ,,NIGER SENEGAL %.t'"S-"X UIDA Areas at-risk I/TGI IEI BurkinaCAMEROON Areas where grasshoppers r Less than 50z of food needs met combined / CENTRAL AFRICAN would have worst impact Fi with absence of government stocks REPLTL IC if expected irdestat ions occur W Less than r59 of food needs met combined ith absence of government stocks FEYIS/PWA. April 1987 Famine Early Warning System Country Report BURKINA CHAD MALI MAURITANIA NIGER Populations Under Duress Prepared for the Africa Bureau of the U.S. Agency for International Development Prepared by Price, Williams & Associates, Inc. April 1987 Contents Page i Introduction 1 Summary 2 Burkina 6 Chad 9 Mali 12 Mauritania 18 Niger 2f FiAures 3 Map 2 Burkina, Grain Supply and OFNACER Stocks 4 Table I Burkina, Production and OFNACER Stocks 6 Figure I Chad, Prices of Staple Grains in N'Djamcna 7 Map 3 Chad, Populations At-Risk 10 Table 2 Mali, Free Food Distribution Plan for 1987 II Map 4 Mali, Population to Receive Food Aid 12 Figure 2 Mauritania, Decreasing -
Phase 2 Environmental Impact Assessment On-Site Mine Process
Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA Tasiast Gold Mine Expansion Project Phase 2: On-Site Mine, Process and Infrastructure Environmental Impact Assessment Final 30 March 2012 Prepared for Prepared for Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA Tasiast Gold Mine Expansion Project Revision Schedule Phase 2 Environmental Impact Assessment 30 March 2012 Final Rev Date Details Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by 01 21/12/2011 Draft for review Reine Loader Julie Raynor Russell Foxwell Environmental Consultant Associate Associate Fraser Paterson Associate 02 01/03/2012 Draft for Reine Loader Julie Raynor Russell Foxwell translation Environmental Consultant Associate Associate Fraser Paterson Associate 03 30/03/2012 FINAL Reine Loader Fraser Paterson Russell Foxwell Environmental Consultant Associate Associate URS Infrastructure & Environment UK Limited 6-8 Greencoat Place London SW1P 1PL United Kingdom Tel +44 (0) 20 7798 5000 Fax +44 (0) 20 7798 5001 www.ursglobal.com Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA Tasiast Gold Mine Expansion Project Limitations URS Infrastructure & Environment UK Limited (“URS”) (formerly URS Scott Wilson Ltd) has prepared this Report for the use of Tasiast Mauritanie Limited SA (“Client”) in accordance with the Agreement under which our services were performed. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made as to the professional advice included in this Report or any other services provided by URS. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, URS acknowledge that the Report may be disclosed by the Client to any third party, including members of the public for the specific purposes which have been advised to URS. URS shall not have any liability to any third parties for the unauthorised copying and any subsequent reliance on this Report. -
PIF) Entry – Full Sized Project – GEF - 7 Development of an Integrated System to Promote the Natural Capital in the Drylands of Mauritania
5/5/2020 WbgGefportal Project Identification Form (PIF) entry – Full Sized Project – GEF - 7 Development of an integrated system to promote the natural capital in the drylands of Mauritania Part I: Project Information GEF ID 10444 Project Type FSP Type of Trust Fund GET CBIT/NGI CBIT NGI Project Title Development of an integrated system to promote the natural capital in the drylands of Mauritania Countries Mauritania Agency(ies) IUCN Other Executing Partner(s) Executing Partner Type CNEOZA, Ministère de l'Environnement et du Développement Durable Government https://gefportal2.worldbank.org 1/51 5/5/2020 WbgGefportal GEF Focal Area Land Degradation Taxonomy Climate Change Adaptation, Climate Change, Focal Areas, Climate resilience, Livelihoods, Disaster risk management, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Drought Mitigation, Integrated and Cross-sectoral approach, Improved Soil and Water Management Techniques, Sustainable Livelihoods, Sustainable Pasture Management, Ecosystem Approach, Restoration and Rehabilitation of Degraded Lands, Community-Based Natural Resource Management, Sustainable Agriculture, Income Generating Activities, Food Security, Land Degradation Neutrality, Land Productivity, Influencing models, Transform policy and regulatory environments, Strengthen institutional capacity and decision-making, Convene multi-stakeholder alliances, Private Sector, Stakeholders, Individuals/Entrepreneurs, Large corporations, SMEs, Beneficiaries, Non-Governmental Organization, Civil Society, Community Based Organization, Participation, -
Poverty and the Struggle to Survive in the Fuuta Tooro Region Of
What Development? Poverty and the Struggle to Survive in the Fuuta Tooro Region of Southern Mauritania Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Christopher Hemmig, M.A. Graduate Program in Near Eastern Languages and Cultures. The Ohio State University 2015 Dissertation Committee: Sabra Webber, Advisor Morgan Liu Katey Borland Copyright by Christopher T. Hemmig 2015 Abstract Like much of Subsaharan Africa, development has been an ever-present aspect to postcolonial life for the Halpulaar populations of the Fuuta Tooro region of southern Mauritania. With the collapse of locally historical modes of production by which the population formerly sustained itself, Fuuta communities recognize the need for change and adaptation to the different political, economic, social, and ecological circumstances in which they find themselves. Development has taken on a particular urgency as people look for effective strategies to adjust to new realities while maintaining their sense of cultural identity. Unfortunately, the initiatives, projects, and partnerships that have come to fruition through development have not been enough to bring improvements to the quality of life in the region. Fuuta communities find their capacity to develop hindered by three macro challenges: climate change, their marginalized status within the Mauritanian national community, and the region's unfavorable integration into the global economy by which the local markets act as backwaters that accumulate the detritus of global trade. Any headway that communities can make against any of these challenges tends to be swallowed up by the forces associated with the other challenges. -
Climate Change Adaptation and Livelihoods in Three Arid Regions of Mauritania
GEF Portal Climate change adaptation and livelihoods in three arid regions of Mauritania Part I: Project Information GEF ID 10103 Project Type FSP Type of Trust Fund LDCF Project Title Climate change adaptation and livelihoods in three arid regions of Mauritania Countries Mauritania, Agency(ies) UNEP, Other Executing Partner(s): Executing Partner Type Government GEF Focal Area Climate Change Taxonomy Focal Areas, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation, Adaptation Tech Transfer, National Adaptation Programme of Action, Complementarity, Sea- level rise, Livelihoods, Climate resilience, National Adaptation Plan, Small Island Developing States, Disaster risk management, Least Developed Countries, Innovation, Private sector, Ecosystem-based Adaptation, Community-based adaptation, Climate finance, Climate information, Influencing models, Strengthen institutional capacity and decision-making, Stakeholders, Beneficiaries, Local Communities, Gender Equality, Gender Mainstreaming, Sex-disaggregated indicators, Gender-sensitive indicators, Gender results areas, Capacity Development, Access and control over natural resources, Capacity, Knowledge and Research, Knowledge Generation, Workshop, Seminar, Master Classes, Training, Course, Professional Development, Climate Finance (Rio Markers), Climate Change Adaptation 2, Climate Change Mitigation 0, Mainstreaming adaptation, Participation and leadership Duration 48 In Months Agency Fee($) 419,540 Submission Date 10/4/2018 A. Indicative Focal/Non-Focal Area Elements Programming Directions Trust Fund -
African Toponyms Mentioned in the Volume
AFRICAN TOPONYMS MENTIONED IN THE VOLUME Adrar City and department in southwestern Algeria Ādrār (Adrar) Region and city of northern Mauritania Adrar des Ifoghas Sandstone massif in the Kidal region of northeast- (Adraṛ -n-Ifoṛ aṣ ) ern Mali Agadez City in northern Niger Agadir-Tissint Main town of the Tissint Oasis, in Morocco’s Jabal Bânî range. Province of Tâtâ. Aïr Mountains Granitic massif in central Niger. Akjoujt Capital town of the Inchiri region of western Mauritania Akka Large oasis at the foot of Morocco’s Anti Atlas range. Province of Tâtâ. Alkalawa Capital of the Hausa city-state of Gobir, in today’s norther Nigeria. It was captured by Muḥammad Bello in 1808. Arawān (Arawan, Village of northern Mali (Essouk district, region of Araouane) Timbuktu) Awdaghust Medieval town of West Africa, in today’s southern (Aoudaghost, Mauritania Audaghost, modern Tegdaoust) Āwlīl Medieval salt mine on the coast of Mauritania Azawād (Azaouad, Region of northern Mali and northern Niger Azawad) Azūgī Early Almoravid town next to Ātār,̣ in the Ādrār region of northern Mauritania Bamba Town of Mali (Bourem district, region of Gao), on the Niger River Bambuk (Bambouk) Once an important source of gold in eastern Senegal and western Mali Banjul (formerly Capital of The Gambia, founded in 1816 as a British Bathurst) trading post on an island (St. Mary/Banjul) at the mouth of the Gambia River Baraya Zaki Historical town of northern Nigeria, within the ter- ritory of the former Hausa city-state of Gobir Barīsā (Yaresna) Medieval town on the upper Senegal -
The Mineral Industry of Mauritania in 2015
2015 Minerals Yearbook MAURITANIA [ADVANCE RELEASE] U.S. Department of the Interior June 2019 U.S. Geological Survey The Mineral Industry of Mauritania By Mowafa Taib The mining sector has been an important contributor to foreign investment in the mining sector of Mauritania. The code Mauritania’s economy for more than 50 years; it accounted minier [mining law] awards exploration permits on a “first- for 22.9% of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) in come, first-served” basis for a 3-year period that can be renewed 2015. Mauritania’s economy, which was heavily dependent on twice for up to 3 years each time. Mining licenses are awarded mining, continued to be adversely affected by the decline in for a 30-year period and are renewable for up to 10 additional crude petroleum and metal prices in 2014 and 2015, especially years. The law exempts mining companies from customs that of iron ore. The GDP increased in real terms by only 0.2% duties for equipment during exploration and the first 5 years compared with a revised increase of 6.6% in 2014. In 2015, of production and permanently on fuel and spare parts. The Mauritania supplied the world with copper, crude petroleum, tax code includes a 25% corporate income tax rate after a tax gold, and iron ore. Mauritania was Africa’s 2d-ranked exporter exemption for the first 3 years of production, a tax withholding of iron ore after South Africa and the world’s 12th-ranked rate of 14% on repatriated earnings, and a 16% value-added tax exporter of iron ore, in terms of export value. -
BURKINA, Ethiopia and MAURITANIA
(2A Report 22 May 1988 FEWS Country Report BURKINA, ETHIOPiA and MAURITANIA Famine Enrly Warning System Africa Bureau U.S. Agency for International Development Contents/List of Figures Page Overview .. ..................................... 1 Burkina: Concern Over Food Supplies Map 1: Summary Map ......................... 2 Ethiopia: Situation Worsens Map 1: Summary Map ......................... 4 Mauritania: New Harvest Assessment Map 1: Summary Map ........................ 6 Table 1:1988 National Cereal Balance Estimates ......... 8 Table 2:1987 Cereal Harvest by Region .............. 9 Map 2: Areas of Potential Pastureland ............... 10 Table 3: Stock and Ald Distribution Plan .............. 11 Table 4: Food Needs Met ...................... 11 Table 5: Areas With Potential for Food Shortages ........ 12 Acknowledgements FEWS depends on a variety of U.S. Governw, nt agencies, private voluntary organizations (PVOs), inter national relief agencies, foreign press and host governmcnt reports as sources of information used in the country reports. In particular, a debt of gratitude is owed to many individuals within various offices of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) who routinely provide valuable information, including the offices of Food For Peace and Voluntary Assistance (FFP/FVA) and the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA). Additional useful itnfornation is tlso provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NOAAINESDS) and Climate Analysis Center (NOAA./CAC), the National Aeronautic and Space Administration (NASA), the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Global Information and Early Warning System (GIEWS), the World Food Program (WFP), and other U.N. agencies. FEWS is operated by AID's Office of Technical Resources in the Bureau for Africa (AFR/TR) in cooperation with numerous U.S. -
Mauritania Vulnerability Assessment
pt FEWS Country Report JUNE 1988 MAURITANIA VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM Produced by the Office of Technical Resources - Africa Bureau - USAID FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM The Famine Early Warning System (FEWS) is an Agency-Aide effort coordinated by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)'s Africi. Bureau. Its mission is to assemble, analyze and report on the complex conditions which may lead to famine in any one of the following drought-prone countries in Africa: " Burkir.a a Chad * Ethiopia 0 Mall • Mauritania 9 Mozambique a Niger . Sudan FEWS reflects the Africa Bureau's commitment to providing reliable and timely information to decision-mnkers within the Agency, within the eight countries, and among the broader donor community, so that they can take appropriate actions to avert a famine. FEWS relies on information it obtains fioma a wide variety of sources including: USAID Missions, host governments, private voluntary organizatictns, international donor and relief agencies, and the remote sensing and academic communities. In addition, the FEWS system obtadns information directly from FEWS Field Representatives currently assigned to six USAID Missions. FEWS analyzes the information it collects, crosschecks and analyzes the data, anti systematically disseminates its findings through the following publications: " FEWS Country Rerorts - produced monthly during the growing season, and bimonthly during the rest of the year (for more information on FEWS publications turn to the back inside cover of this report); and " FEWS Bulletins - produced every ten days during tLe growing season In addition, FEWS serves the USAID staff by " preparing FEWS A4ert Memoranda for distribution to top USAID decision-makerswhea dictated by fast-breaking events; " preparing Special Reports, maps, briefings, analyses, etc. -
Climate Change Adaptation and Livelihoods in Three Arid Regions of Mauritania
Climate change adaptation and livelihoods in three arid regions of Mauritania Part I: Project Information GEF ID 10103 Project Type FSP Type of Trust Fund LDCF CBIT/NGI CBIT NGI Project Title Climate change adaptation and livelihoods in three arid regions of Mauritania Countries Mauritania Agency(ies) UNEP Other Executing Partner(s): Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (MEDD) Executing Partner Type Government GEF Focal Area Climate Change Taxonomy Focal Areas, Climate Change Adaptation, Climate Change, Community-based adaptation, Innovation, Least Developed Countries, Ecosystem-based Adaptation, Small Island Developing States, Livelihoods, Mainstreaming adaptation, Adaptation Tech Transfer, Climate resilience, Influencing models, Strengthen institutional capacity and decision- making, Transform policy and regulatory environments, Demonstrate innovative approache, Stakeholders, Local Communities, Private Sector, Individuals/Entrepreneurs, Beneficiaries, Type of Engagement, Partnership, Information Dissemination, Participation, Consultation, Communications, Awareness Raising, Public Campaigns, Behavior change, Civil Society, Community Based Organization, Non-Governmental Organization, Academia, Gender Equality, Gender Mainstreaming, Sex-disaggregated indicators, Gender-sensitive indicators, Women groups, Gender results areas, Access to benefits and services, Knowledge Generation and Exchange, Participation and leadership, Capacity Development, Capacity, Knowledge and Research, Knowledge Generation, Training, Workshop, Learning, -
FEWS Country Report MALI and MAURITANIA
Report Number 9 February 1987 FEWS Country Report MALI and MAURITANIA Africa Bu:'eau U.S. Agency for International Development WESTERN SAHARA ......... ALGERIA > NLnber of displaced Grazing continues to be very good. persons in Gao riss. Camel herds have been brought back Out migrations from after an absence of several years MAURITAN Bourew and Ansongo tocontinueaN',,M ALjcontinue, A T L A N T I C" and NNouakchottch'tRct w t clo oCercle, SENEGAL '' ,.'' Foo-forWor r sraegis r. Ckaaahoppe N CRS feeding ' distribution w' N I'GE.R.,.,. to continue at Na, AkJoujt and Nouakchott centers. while ",. " " " all other CRS centers shift to . - Zone of Earliest Treat Food-4or-Work strategies or from Grashoppers close down First level internal boundary Second level internal boundary IVORY COAST FEWS/PWA, February 1987 Famine Early Warning System Country Report MALI MAURITANIA Monitoring Risk Prepared for the Africa Bureau of the U.S. Agency for International Development Prepared by Price, Williams & Associates, Inc. February 1987 Contents Page i Introduction 1 Summary 1 Populations At-Risk 5 Agriculture 7 Nutrition 9 Grasshoppers 10 Displaced People List Of Figures Page 2 Map 2 Environmental Stress 6 Map 3 Local Crops and Food Needs 8 Map 4 Mali Malnutrition II Appendix I Table I Mali Cereal Balance Table 2 Mauritania Cereal Balance 12 Appendix 11 Malian Grasshoppcr Egg-Counts Map 5 Egg-Count Locations Map 6 Average and Maximum Densities 15 Appendix Ill Map 7 Mali Reference Map 8 Mauritania R~eference INTRODUCTION This is the ninth in a series of monthly country reports issued by the Famine Early Warning System (FEWS). -
Mineral Potential Tracts for Orogenic, Carlin-Like, and Epithermal Gold Deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania: Phase V, Deliverable 69
Prepared in cooperation with the Ministry of Petroleum, Energy and Mines, Islamic Republic of Mauritania Second Projet de Renforcement Institutionnel du Secteur Minier de la République Islamique de Mauritanie (PRISM-II) Mineral Potential Tracts for Orogenic, Carlin-Like, and Epithermal Gold Deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania: Phase V, Deliverable 69 By Richard J. Goldfarb, Erin E. Marsh, Eric D. Anderson, John D. Horton, Carol A. Finn, and Georges Beaudoin Open-File Report 2013‒1280 Chapter H U. S. Department of the Interior U. S. Geological Survey U. S. Department of the Interior SALLY JEWELL, Secretary U. S. Geological Survey Suzette M. Kimball, Acting Director U. S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2015 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment, visit http://www.usgs.gov or call 1–888–ASK–USGS. For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod To order this and other USGS information products, visit http://store.usgs.gov Suggested citation: Goldfarb, R.J., Marsh, E.E., Anderson, E.D., Horton, J.D., Finn, C.A., and Beaudoin, Georges, 2015, Mineral potential tracts for orogenic, Carlin-like, and epithermal gold deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, (phase V, deliverable 69), chap. H of Taylor, C.D., ed., Second projet de renforcement institutionnel du secteur minier de la République Islamique de Mauritanie (PRISM-II): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2013‒1280-H, 19 p., http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/ofr20131280.