The Deep Hot Biosphere: the Myth of Fossil Fuels Free

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Post a comment. Total Pageviews. The Deep Hot Biosphere. It concerns of a microbial biosphere that exists at depth, profuse both within the Earth and probably other planets, feed by primordial and abiotic hydrocarbonsmainly methane and chemical energy. Deep levels in the Earth would be an environment that could form catalytic and autocatalytic molecules that contribute for the emergence of life. After, this deep primeval life developed a sophisticated apparatus to conquest the surface of planet - by photosynthesis - using energy from sunlight to dissociated water and carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates, permitting autotrophy. The main reason consists in understanding the origin of hydrocarbons whose base is in Deep-Earth Gas Theory. Thomas Gold postulated that hydrocarbons such as oil, natural gas and black coal are primary compounds, i. He stated that hydrocarbons are surelly abiotic compounds and very common on Earth and the universe. In summary his ideas can thus be defined as its own quote:. The deep, hot biosphere. Gold, T. Sci, USA. Vol 89, pp. There are strong indications that microbial life is widespread at depth in the crust of the Earth, just as such life has been identified in numerous ocean vents. This life is not dependent on The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels energy and photosynthesis for its primary energy supply, and it is essentially independent of the surface circumstances. Its energy supply comes from chemical sources, due to fluids that migrate upward from deeper levels in the Earth. In mass and volume it may be comparable with all surface life. Such microbial life may account The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels the presence of biological molecules in all carbonaceous materials in the outer crust, and the inference that these materials must have derived from biological deposits accumulated at the surface is therefore not necessarily valid. Subsurface life may be widespread among the planetary bodies of our solar system, since many of them have equally suitable conditions below, while having totally inhospitable surfaces. One may even speculate that such life may be widely disseminated in the universe, since planetary type bodies with similar subsurface conditions may be common as solitary objects in space, as well as in other solar-type systems. No comments:. Newer Post Older Post Home. Subscribe to: Post Comments Atom. The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels by Thomas Gold

Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels Book Page. Suppose someone claimed that we are not running out of petroleum? Or that life on Earth began below the surface of our planet? Or that oil and gas are not "fossil fuels"? The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels that if we find extraterrestrial life it is likely to be within, not on, other planets? You might expect to hear statements like these from an author of science fiction. But what if they came from a re Suppose someone claimed that we are not running out of petroleum? But what if they came from a renowned physicist, an indisputably brilliant scientist who has been called "one of the world's most original minds"? In the The Deep Hot Biosphere, Thomas Gold sets forth truly controversial and astonishing theories about where oil and gas come from, and how they acquire their organic "signatures. In this book we see a brilliant and boldly orginal thinker, increasingly a rarity in modern science, as he developes a revolutionary new view about the fundamental workings of our planet. Regarded as one of the most creative and wide-ranging scientists of his generation, he has taughtat Cambridge University and Harvard, and for 20 years was the Director of the Cornell Center for Radiophysics and Space Research. Get A Copy. Paperbackpages. Published May 18th by Copernicus Books first published November 6th More Details Original Title. Other Editions 3. Friend Reviews. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. To ask other readers questions about The Deep Hot Biosphereplease sign up. Be the first to ask a question about The Deep Hot Biosphere. Lists with This Book. Community Reviews. Showing Average rating 4. Rating details. More filters. Sort order. Aug 03, Edward rated it really liked it. Thomas Gold got a lot of criticism for this book, especially allegations that it was plagiarism of Nikolai Kudryavtsev's research in the Soviet Union. Abiogenic Hydrocarbon theorists are generally treated with as much regard as flat-earth believers, but Gold proposes a very convincing hypothesis. The impact of petroleum coming from Abiogenic sources is one that cannot be stressed, as it would completely shatter the "Peak Oil" mindset that has become so predominant and influential in politics. Ho Thomas Gold got a lot of criticism for this book, especially allegations that it was plagiarism of Nikolai Kudryavtsev's research in the Soviet Union. However, Gold also focuses on how life could have originated from deep within the earth by extension of studying the geological activity. With the recent discovery of Hyperthermophile Bacteria able to withstand intense heat, Gold turns the conventional theory of the origins of life upside down, coming from deep within the Earth and then radiating out into the oceans. Whether or not Gold is correct and he has been wrong on things, such as being a proponent of a "Steady State" Universehe provides a galvanizing theory that should encourage debate, something that seems to be lacking in the world today. Oct 04, Art Tirrell rated it really liked it Shelves: enjoyablenon-fiction. Whenever established ideas - such as the biogenesis theory of oil formation - are accepted without question, new evidence that conflicts tends to be brushed aside and often not reported because it doesn't fit. Such a situation exists within the science of geology, the author insists, and goes on to detail his more than twenty year struggle to gain acceptance for his ideas. In light of the Gulf discovery and others, it seems the day has arrived. It's a concept that stirs the imagination; oil not the product of biogenesis, but rather part of the natural decay of methane CH4 rising from the center of the earth. It all fits, hydrogen released to associate itself with oxygen there's your water and also form a major part of earth's atmosphere and there's your radiation barrier. The idea is, after losing hydrogen atoms to some unknown microbiota, the remaining partial methane molecule carbon and some hydrogen is ripe for recombination into the kind of longer-chain hydrocarbons we know as oil and coal. All good, yes. Still, I found the attempt at proof a mild disappointment. Gold begins well, outlines five prerequisites for his abiogenesis theory, and deals with each well enough - but when time comes for the crux of his argument, things get way too blurry. In The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels end, I just couldn't buy abiogenesis for that reason. Others might not have the problem. Indeed, despite my personal reaction, Gold did convince overall, and I've been expecting to hear exactly the news that has come from the Gulf of Mexico. Something is indeed going on deep beneath the surface, and it's producing oil in places where biogenesis says it can't happen. Now that we're looking, I have no doubt other discoveries will be made, and that whichever of the theories - anhydride formation or abiogenesis - ultimately proves correct, the underlying situation will soon become the new prevalant theory. Feb 20, Eric Tanafon rated it really liked it. A very thought-provoking book. Gold goes beyond just reviewing the evidence for an abiogenetic origin for petroleum--he goes The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels to offer alternate explanations for earthquakes, concentrations of certain metals occurring in the earth's crust, and speculations on extra-terrestial and intra-terrestial life. What he's building here is really more like a geological 'theory of everything'. I did a quick search to see if his ideas had gained any traction since the book's publication, and found a couple A very thought-provoking book. I did a quick search to see if his ideas had gained The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels traction since the book's publication, and found a couple of papers pooh-poohing the deep hot biosphere theory. Although I'm no scientist, these pieces seemed too casually dismissive to me. It doesn't seem that there was any attempt to duplicate Gold's experimental results--instead, 'contamination' was alleged without offering any evidence. There were also non-scientific statements such as 'even in Russia this theory isn't heard of much any more'. Given that Gold in the past came up with new ideas, in more than one scientific field, that took 40 years or more to be accepted, I wouldn't bet against him here. I had to edit the review to add this--researchers have just found a huge lake of molten carbonate underlying the western U. And one of the researchers is even quoted as saying, "The existence of such deep reservoirs show how important is the role of deep Earth in the global carbon cycle. Too bad he didn't live to hear about this! Really interesting piece of science writing. I love that Thomas Gold wrote the entire book and spoke only The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels hypothesis, evidence and then suggested follow up research. Most science writers currently put forth hypothesis as if it were fact, which annoys me. I'm sure they cry all the way to the bank. Anyway, the writing is clear, the concepts are very well explained and the ideas are really, truly interesting. The science of extremophiles is particularly useful when I'm trying to build another wo Really interesting piece of science writing. But the thing I really valued about this book was the way in which the topic was presented. Hypothesis, thought process behind that theory, evidence supporting, suggestions for further investigation to either prove or disprove the hypothesis and then conjecture about where it could all lead. It was a nice glimpse into how an organized, scientifically inclined mind works. It's a model I want my fictional scientists to emmulate. View 1 comment. Feb 26, Bro Dave Kurimsky rated it it was amazing. This is a great book. It presents a theory that: 1. Oil is not decayed organic matter. Oil appears organic because microorganisms live in it. These microorganisms predate and gave rise to ocean life and eventually surface life. That every planet in our solar system may have similar ecosystems existing deep below its surface. It's a very accessible and enjoyable book. The author was not a "crackpot" but a well respected if maverick scientist, often right, often wrong, always controversial This is a great book. The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels author was not a "crackpot" but a well respected if maverick scientist, often right, often wrong, The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels controversial. Jun 11, Boris rated it it was amazing. The conventional wisdom for a very long time on hydrocarbons has been that they are the end product of the decaying matter of plants and animals. Thomas Gold examines the massive contradictory evidence and physical science that overwhelmingly suggests otherwise. Hydrocarbons are part of the primordial material that formed the planet during its accretion The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels well up from great depth. Thomas Gold - Wikipedia

Editor's Note: If we bust the myths about global warming and fossil fuels - the growing scarcity of our oil supplyand can replant lots of trees, by Freeman Dyson 's estimates, a trillion, to remove all the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere now, with a lot more needed byas India, China, Brazil, etc. The Earth will undoubtedly survive, but we won't. Global Warming must be addressed by all governments, NGO's, citizen activists, and corporations. Drilling Isn't Safe. Neil Zusman, Deep within the earth's crust there exists a second biosphere, composed of very primitive heat-loving bacteria and containing perhaps more living matter than is The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels on the earth's surface Gold joins the deep hot biosphere argument to another, perhaps even more controversial theory for which he has marshalled evidence: that so-called fossil fuels originate not from compressed biological matter at all but from deep within the earth, present there since the planet's formation, long before our oxygen-rich surface biosphere came into existence. The pattern of petroleum deposits and the mix of elements associated with them around the world, the dramatic results of a Swedish drilling project in The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels rock, and indications that some petroleum reserves are refilling - this is some of the evidence that supports Gold's thesis and cannot be adequately accounted for by conventional theories. The implications of Gold's views are no less far-reaching than the theories behind them. The deep hot biosphere and deep-earth gas theories shed light on the nature of earthquakes, they suggest that reservoirs of petroleum and certain metal ores are much vaster though not necessarily more accessible than generally claimed, and they help to answer The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels of the most profound mysteries of the biological sciences: the origins of life on earth and the prospects of extraterrestrial life. Did life develop from the deep hot biosphere? Are Mars and other planets as lifeless as they seem, or might they too be found to contain deep hot biospheres, if only scientists would look below the surface. Chapter 4. Evidence for Deep-Earth Gas. Chapter 5. Resolving the Petroleum Paradox. Chapter 6. The Siljan Experiment. Schematic image showing how the deep-earth gas theory would account for the helium association with methane p. Perhaps drilling deeper would make hydraulic fracturing and mountain-top removal unnecessary. He has argued against the ostracization of scientists whose views depart from the acknowledged mainstream of scientific opinion on climate change, stating that "heretics" have historically been an important force in driving scientific progress. Heretics who question the dogmas are needed I am proud to be a heretic. The world always needs heretics to challenge the prevailing orthodoxies. See: Nicholas Davidoff. See: Freeman Dyson. Heretical Thoughts About Science and Society. Edge The Third Culture. The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels Kellesidis, V. Challenges for very deep oil and gas drilling-will there ever be a depth limit? Current belief is that oil is of biotic origin, through accumulation of organic matter plankton, single cell organisms that floated on ocean surface and sedimentation followed by burial. There is, however, another school of thought, not very well known until recent years, which is gaining, The Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels, momentum. It is the theory of abiotic or abiogenic origin of petroleum, that hydrocarbons have been formed in the depths of earth by reduction of CO2 and H2 gases in the presence of metal catalysts Gold and Soter, ; Kenney, ; Krayushkin et al. Alexandrovich Kudryavtsev Kudryavtsev, was the first to start the theory of abiotic generation of hydrocarbons, in what has become the modern Russian-Ukrainian theory of abyssal, abiotic petroleum Kropotkin, ; Kenney et al. However, Abbas starts the history as early as by Mendeleev and provides a good overview as well as pros and cons about the two points of view. Bluemle, J. The Origin of Oil. NDGS Newsletter. Summer Glasby, G. Abiogenic origin of hydrocarbons: An historical overview. Resource Geology 56, no. Gold, Thomas. Abiogenic methane and the origin of petroleum. The deep, hot biosphere. Department of the Interior U. Skip to Main Content Area. Fracking Resource Guide. Search this site:. Biblio Authors. Civil Disobedience. Printer-friendly version. Publication Type: Book. Export to Zotero or EndNote. Read Between The Lines.