Jelena Vukojević – Citati (1979-2018)
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Nutritional Strategy and Social Environment in Redtail Monkeys (Cercopithecus Ascanius)
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 2-2020 Nutritional Strategy and Social Environment in Redtail Monkeys (Cercopithecus ascanius) Margaret Bryer The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3554 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] NUTRITIONAL STRATEGY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT IN REDTAIL MONKEYS (CERCOPITHECUS ASCANIUS) by MARGARET A. H. BRYER A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York 2020 i © 2020 MARGARET A. H. BRYER All Rights Reserved ii Nutritional strategy and social environment in redtail monkeys (Cercopithecus ascanius) by Margaret A. H. Bryer This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. December 6, 2019 Jessica M. Rothman Chair of Examining Committee December 6, 2019 Jeff Maskovsky Executive Officer Supervisory Committee: Larissa Swedell Andrea L. Baden Marina Cords David Raubenheimer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Nutritional strategy and social environment in redtail monkeys (Cercopithecus ascanius) by Margaret A. H. Bryer Advisor: Jessica M. Rothman An animal’s nutritional strategy involves the complex interplay between its dynamic physiology and its environment, an environment that includes a landscape of foods that vary in nutritional composition as well as a social environment of other feeding individuals. -
Effect of Inoculum Density of Stromatinia Cepivora on the Ability of Sclerotial Mycoparasites to Suppress White Rot in Garlic
Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants 2018; 4(2): 48-58 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/jdmp doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20180402.12 ISSN: 2469-8202 (Print); ISSN: 2469-8210 (Online) Effect of Inoculum Density of Stromatinia cepivora on the Ability of Sclerotial Mycoparasites to Suppress White Rot in Garlic Ibrahim Elshahawy 1, * , Nehal Saied 1, Farid Abd El Kareem 1, Ahmed Morsy 1, Mahmoud Hozien 2 1Plant Pathology Department, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt 2Agronomy Department, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt Email address: *Corresponding author To cite this article: Ibrahim Elshahawy, Nehal Saied, Farid Abd El Kareem, Ahmed Morsy, Mahmoud Hozien. Effect of Inoculum Density of Stromatinia cepivora on the Ability of Sclerotial Mycoparasites to Suppress White Rot in Garlic. Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants . Vol. 4, No. 2, 2018, pp. 48-58. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20180402.12 Received : April 26, 2018; Accepted : May 15, 2018; Published : May 29, 2018 Abstract: White rot, an garlic disease caused by the soil-borne fungus S. cepivora , is a serious problem of garlic productions in Egypt. This study examines the potential of controlling the disease biologically by using three sclerotial mycoparasites i.e ., Chaetomium globosum (Chg6), Clonostachys rosea (Cr12) and Penicillium oxalicum (Po9) employed either alone or in combinations. In in vitro assays, these sclerotial mycoparasites showed high antagonistic effect against S. cepivora isolate (Sc8). In greenhouse experiments, the chemical treatment of tebuconazole was the most effective, with the lowest incidence of white rot in garlic compared to the control. Sclerotial mycoparasites either alone or in combinations significantly reduced the incidence of white rot in garlic. -
DISSERTAÇÃO Seleção De Agentes De Controle Biológico Contra Stromatinia Cepivora.Pdf
VANESSA CARVALHO CÂNDIDO SELEÇÃO DE AGENTES DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO CONTRA Stromatinia cepivora LAVRAS – MG 2019 VANESSA CARVALHO CÂNDIDO SELEÇÃO DE AGENTES DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO CONTRA Stromatinia cepivora Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Lavras, como parte das exigências do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia/Fitopatologia, área de concentração em Fitopatologia, para obtenção do título de Mestre. Prof. Dr. Jorge Teodoro de Souza Orientador LAVRAS - MG 2019 Ficha catalográfica elaborada pelo Sistema de Geração de Ficha Catalográfica da Biblioteca Universitária da UFLA, com dados informados pelo(a) próprio(a) autor(a). Cândido, Vanessa Carvalho. Seleção de agentes de controle biológico contra Stromatinia cepivora / Vanessa Carvalho Cândido. - 2019. 39 p. : il. Orientador(a): Jorge Teodoro de Souza. Dissertação (mestrado acadêmico) - Universidade Federal de Lavras, 2019. Bibliografia. 1. Podridão branca. 2. Controle biológico. 3. Trichoderma. I. Souza, Jorge Teodoro de. II. Título. VANESSA CARVALHO CÂNDIDO SELEÇÃO DE AGENTES DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO CONTRA Stromatinia cepivora Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Lavras, como parte das exigências do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia/Fitopatologia, área de concentração em Fitopatologia, para obtenção do título de Mestre. APROVADA em 28 de setembro de 2019 Dr. Jorge Teodoro de Souza UFLA Dr. Everaldo Antônio Lopes UFV Dr. Phellippe Arthur Santos Marbach UFRB Prof. Dr. Jorge Teodoro de Souza Orientador LAVRAS - MG 2019 À minha mãe Marlene que nunca mediu esforços para tornar meus sonhos realidade, ao Gabriel, meu grande incentivador. DEDICO AGRADECIMENTOS Agradeço a Deus por me iluminar durante esse desafio, sempre me guiar e colocar tantas pessoas boas em meu caminho. À minha mãe Marlene pelo amor incondicional e apoio em cada passo, ao meu pai, Cipriano, que está sempre presente em minhas decisões, vó Docha, madrinhas e a toda minha família por estarem sempre ao meu lado. -
RENATA RODRIGUES GOMES.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ RENATA RODRIGUES GOMES FILOGENIA E TAXONOMIA DO GÊNERO Diaporthe E A SUA APLICAÇÃO NO CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DA MANCHA PRETA DOS CITROS CURITIBA 2012 RENATA RODRIGUES GOMES FILOGENIA E TAXONOMIA DO GÊNERO Diaporthe E A SUA APLICAÇÃO NO CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DA MANCHA PRETA DOS CITROS Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- graduação em Genética, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, como requisito parcial a obtenção do título de Doutor em Ciências Biológicas, Área de Concentração: Genética. Orientadores: Prof. a Dr. a ChirleiGlienke Phd Pedro Crous Co-Orientador: Prof. a Dr. a Vanessa Kava Cordeiro CURITIBA 2012 Dedico A minha família, pelo carinho, apoio, paciência e compreensão em todos esses anos de distância dedicados a realização desse trabalho. “O Sertanejo é antes de tudo um forte” Euclides da Cunha no livro Os Sertões Agradecimentos À minha orientadora, Profª Drª Chirlei Glienke, pela oportunidade, ensinamentos, inestimáveis sugestões e contribuições oferecidas, as quais, sem dúvida, muito enriqueceram o trabalho. Sobretudo pelo exemplo de dedicação à vida acadêmica. À minha co-orientadora Profª Drª Vanessa Kava-Cordeiron e a minha banca de acompanhamento, Lygia Vitória Galli-Terasawa pelas sugestões e contribuições oferecidas, cooperando para o desenvolvimento desse trabalho e pela convivência e auxílio no LabGeM. To all people at CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre in Holland who cooperated with this study and for all the great moments together, in special: I am heartily thankful to PhD Pedro Crous, whose big expertise and understanding were essential to this study. I thank you for giving me the great opportunity to work in your "Evolutionary Phytopathology” research group and for the enormous dedication, excellent supervision, ideas and guidance throughout all stages of the preparation of this thesis. -
Maximizing the Efficacy of Trichoderma to Control Cephalosporium Maydis, Causing Maize Late Wilt Disease, Using Freshwater Microalgae Extracts Ibrahim E
Elshahawy and El-Sayed Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control (2018) 28:48 Egyptian Journal of https://doi.org/10.1186/s41938-018-0052-1 Biological Pest Control RESEARCH Open Access Maximizing the efficacy of Trichoderma to control Cephalosporium maydis, causing maize late wilt disease, using freshwater microalgae extracts Ibrahim E. Elshahawy1* and Abo El-Khair B. El-Sayed2 Abstract The main goal of this study was enhancing the biocontrol activity of Trichoderma spp. (T. harzianum, T. koningii, T. viride, and T. virens) against Cephalosporium maydis, the cause of late wilt disease in maize. Five isolates of C. maydis were isolated from diseased maize plants, showing late wilt symptoms, and were collected from infected maize fields in Gharbia Governorate, Egypt. Pathogenicity test revealed that all C. maydis isolates were able to attack maize plants (cv. Baladi), which cause late wilt disease. Isolate 3 (Cm3) was the most virulent of them. In in vitro experiments, vegetative growth of the mycelium of C. maydis was highly inhibited after opposite sides’ treatment by Trichoderma species on Potato Dextrose Agar plates amended with Chlorella vulgaris extracts (cool and hot extracts) than unamended one. Formulation of C. vulgaris extracts and Trichoderma spp. were prepared. The formulations maintained the capacity of Trichoderma spp. to inhibit growth of the pathogen for up to 1 year when stored at both room temperature or at 7 °C. These formulations (3-day-old) were examined for biological control activities against late wilt disease of maize. Under greenhouse and field conditions, all treatments reduced late wilt incidence compared to the untreated control. -
Traditional Medicinal Plants in Two Urban Areas in Kenya (Thika and Nairobi): Diversity of Traded Species and Conservation Concerns Grace N
Traditional Medicinal Plants in Two Urban Areas in Kenya (Thika and Nairobi): Diversity of traded species and conservation concerns Grace N. Njoroge Research Abstract In Kenya there is a paucity of data on diversity, level of de- The use and commercialization of Non-timber forest prod- mand and conservation concerns of commercialized tra- ucts which include medicinal plants has been found to be ditional medicinal plant species. A market study was un- an important livelihood strategy in developing countries dertaken in two urban areas of Central Kenya to identify where rural people are economically vulnerable (Belcher species considered to be particularly important in trade as & Schreckenberg 2007, Schackleton et al. 2009). This well as those thought to be scarce. The most common- brings about improvement of incomes and living stan- ly traded species include: Aloe secundiflora Engl, Urtica dards (Mbuvi & Boon 2008, Sunderland & Ndoye 2004). massaica Mildbr., Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkm, Me- In the trade with Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalkm., for ex- lia volkensii Gürke and Strychnos henningsii Gilg. Aloe ample, significant improvement of village revenues has secundiflora, P. africana and Strychnos henningsii were been documented in some countries such as Madagas- found to be species in the markets but in short supply. car (Cunnigham et al. 1997). Plants used as medicines The supply chain in this area also includes plant species in traditional societies on the other hand, are still relevant already known to be rare such as Carissa edulis (Forssk.) as sources of natural medicines as well as raw materials Vahl and Warburgia ugandensis Sprague. Most of the for new drug discovery (Bussmann 2002, Flaster 1996, suppliers are rural herbalists (who harvest from the wild), Fyhrquiet et al. -
Mat Kadi Tora Tutti Tutto Ultima Hora En Lithuania
MAT KADI TORA TUTTI USTUTTO 20180148498A1 ULTIMAHORA EN LITHUANIA ( 19) United States (12 ) Patent Application Publication ( 10) Pub . No. : US 2018 /0148498 A1 Kozel et al. (43 ) Pub . Date : May 31 , 2018 ( 54 ) FUNGAL DETECTION USING MANNAN Publication Classification EPITOPE (51 ) Int. Cl. @(71 ) Applicant: BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE COZK 16 / 14 (2006 .01 ) NEVADA SYSTEM OF HIGHER GOIN 33 /569 ( 2006 . 01) EDUCTION , ON BEHALF OF THE CO7K 16 / 44 ( 2006 . 01 ) UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA , RENO , (52 ) U . S . CI. NV (US ) CPC . .. .. CO7K 16 / 14 ( 2013 .01 ) ; GOIN 33 /56961 ( 2013 .01 ) ; COZK 2317/ 622 (2013 . 01 ) ; COOK @(72 ) Inventors: Thomas R . Kozel , Reno , NV (US ) ; 2317 /33 (2013 . 01 ) ; CO7K 2317/ 92 ( 2013 .01 ) ; Breeana HUBBARD , Pullman , WA (US ) ; Amanda CO7K 16 /44 ( 2013 .01 ) BURNHAM -MARUSICH , Reno , NV (US ) ( 57 ) ABSTRACT ( 21) Appl . No. : 15 /567 , 547 (22 ) PCT Filed : Apr. 23 , 2016 Non - invasive methods are provided herein for diagnosing samples as including a fungus , including fungal infection or ( 86 ) PCT No. : PCT/ US16 /29085 contamination , with specific monoclonal antibodies capable $ 371 ( c) ( 1 ), of detecting molecules associated with fungi in the sample , ( 2 ) Date : Oct. 18 , 2017 such as a biological or environmental sample . These mol ecules can be identified using various methods, including Related U . S . Application Data but not limited to antibody based methods , such as an ( 60 ) Provisional application No. 62 /151 , 865, filed on Apr . enzyme- linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA ) , -
In Vitro Assessment of Stromatinia Cepivora As a Potential Biological Control Agent for Angled Onion (Allium Triquetrum) in Victoria, Australia
Seventeenth Australasian Weeds Conference In vitro assessment of Stromatinia cepivora as a potential biological control agent for angled onion (Allium triquetrum) in Victoria, Australia Parsa Tehranchian1, A.C. Lawrie1 and Robin Adair2 1 RMIT University, Bundoora West Campus, PO Box 71, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia 2 Department of Primary Industries, Frankston Centre, PO Box 48, Frankston, Victoria 3199, Australia Corresponding author: [email protected] Summary Angled onion (Allium triquetrum L.) is a in bushland, and there is no current selective control noxious weed in Australia and is difficult to control, method. especially in natural habitats. The genetic diversity Stromatinia cepivora causes a serious, fatal white of 11 provenances was assessed by RAPD-PCR and rot of cultivated Allium species, identified easily by was relatively small, making it a suitable biological the small black sclerotia produced on white hyphae control target. Pathogenicity trials subsequently used (Agrios 2005, Alexopoulos and Mims 1979). It is an five typical provenances in axenic conditions to test the imperfect fungus (Alexopoulos and Mims 1979) that potential of biological control by Stromatinia cepivora produces many tiny sclerotia (0.25–0.6 mm diameter) (Berk.) Whetzel (Sclerotium cepivorum Berk.), a fatal (Kay and Stewart 1994). The sclerotia can survive soil-borne pathogenic fungus of cultivated Allium dormant in soil for up to 40 years in the absence of species. Pathogenicity and virulence of the fungus host plants without losing their viability (Coley-Smith were assessed using a S. cepivora isolate supplied by 1979, Coley-Smith et al. 1990) and are transferred by DPI Knoxfield. Micropropagation was necessary to soil and water movement. -
Vascular Flora Inventory and Plant Diversity of the Ruvubu National Park, Burundi
Vascular flora inventory and plant diversity of the Ruvubu National Park, Burundi Tatien MASHARABU Marie Josée BIGENDAKO Université du Burundi, Faculté des Sciences, Département de Biologie, B.P. 2700 Bujumbura (Burundi) [email protected] Benoît NZIGIDAHERA Institut national pour l’Environnement et la Conservation de la Nature (INECN), B.P. 2757 Bujumbura (Burundi) Balthazar MPAWENAYO Université du Burundi, Faculté des Sciences, Département de Biologie, B.P. 2700 Bujumbura (Burundi) Jean LEJOLY Université Libre de Bruxelles, Laboratoire d’Écologie végétale et Biogéochimie, case postale 244, boulevard du Triomphe, B-1050 Bruxelles (Belgium) Frédéric BANGIRINAMA École normale supérieure, Département des Sciences Naturelles, B.P. 6983 Bujumbura (Burundi) Jan BOGAERT Université de Liège/Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech., Unité Biodiversité et Paysage, 2 passage des Déportés, B-5030 Gembloux (Belgium) Masharabu T., Bigendako M. J., Nzigidahera B., Mpawenayo B., Lejoly J., Bangirinama F. & Bogaert J. 2012. — Vascular flora inventory and plant diversity of the Ruvubu National Park, Burundi. Adansonia, sér. 3, 34 (1): 155-162. http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2012n1a17 ADANSONIA, sér. 3 • 2012 • 34 (1) © Publications Scientifiques du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris. www.adansonia.com 155 Masharabu T. et al. ABSTRACT The Ruvubu National Park, the biggest protected area and biodiversity refuge of the country, is comparatively less studied than western Burundi near Bujum bura, the capital. This article reports the results of a botanical inventory of the vascular plants from the protected area, evidences species newly encountered and establishes a comparison of the floristic diversity with the Akagera National Park in Rwanda located in the same phytochorion, in the Lake Victoria regional mosaic. -
Australia Biodiversity of Biodiversity Taxonomy and and Taxonomy Plant Pathogenic Fungi Fungi Plant Pathogenic
Taxonomy and biodiversity of plant pathogenic fungi from Australia Yu Pei Tan 2019 Tan Pei Yu Australia and biodiversity of plant pathogenic fungi from Taxonomy Taxonomy and biodiversity of plant pathogenic fungi from Australia Australia Bipolaris Botryosphaeriaceae Yu Pei Tan Curvularia Diaporthe Taxonomy and biodiversity of plant pathogenic fungi from Australia Yu Pei Tan Yu Pei Tan Taxonomy and biodiversity of plant pathogenic fungi from Australia PhD thesis, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands (2019) ISBN: 978-90-393-7126-8 Cover and invitation design: Ms Manon Verweij and Ms Yu Pei Tan Layout and design: Ms Manon Verweij Printing: Gildeprint The research described in this thesis was conducted at the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Ecosciences Precinct, 41 Boggo Road, Dutton Park, Queensland, 4102, Australia. Copyright © 2019 by Yu Pei Tan ([email protected]) All rights reserved. No parts of this thesis may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any other forms by any means, without the permission of the author, or when appropriate of the publisher of the represented published articles. Front and back cover: Spatial records of Bipolaris, Curvularia, Diaporthe and Botryosphaeriaceae across the continent of Australia, sourced from the Atlas of Living Australia (http://www.ala. org.au). Accessed 12 March 2019. Taxonomy and biodiversity of plant pathogenic fungi from Australia Taxonomie en biodiversiteit van plantpathogene schimmels van Australië (met een samenvatting in het Nederlands) Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof. dr. H.R.B.M. Kummeling, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op donderdag 9 mei 2019 des ochtends te 10.30 uur door Yu Pei Tan geboren op 16 december 1980 te Singapore, Singapore Promotor: Prof. -
2. Medicinal Plants: Threats and Conservation Reactions 8 3
23104_MedicinalPlants:cov 7/11/08 15:12 Page 1 Contact information Applied Environmental Research Kunming Institute of Botany Tooro Botanical Gardens, Foundation (AERF), C-10 Natya Chitra (Applied Ethnobotany Research P.O. Box 840, Fort Portal, Uganda Co-op Society (Kalagram), Bhusari Colony, Group), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pune 411029, India. Heilongtan, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Uganda Group of the African www.aerfindia.org. People’s Republic of China. Network of Ethnobiology Email: [email protected] www.kib.ac.cn (UGANEB), P.O. Box 16453 Wandegeya, Uganda Ashoka Trust for Research in Ladakh Society for Traditional Ecology and the Environment Medicines (LSTM), P.O Box 97, Leh, World Wide Fund for Nature (ATREE), Eastern Himalayas Programme, Ladakh, Jamu and Kashmir, India, (WWF-Pakistan), Ferozepur Road, E2, Golden Heights, Gandhi Road, Tel +91 1982251 537. Lahore- 54600, P.O. Box 5180, Pakistan. Darjeeling 734 101, West Bengal, India. Email: [email protected] Tel: +92 42 111 993725. www.atree.org www.wwfpak.org National Museums of Kenya, Ethnobotanical Society of Nepal P.O. Box 40658-00100, Nairobi, Kenya Yangzhou University (College of (ESON), 107 Guchcha Marg, New Road, Tel +254 20 3742131. Bioscience and Biotechnology), GPO 5220, Kathmandu, Nepal. Fax + 254 20 3741424 . Yangzhou 225009, Jiang Su Province, Tel +977 16213406. www.museums.or.ke. People’s Republic of China www.eson.org.np Email: [email protected] Foundation for Revitalisation of NOMAD Recherche et Soutien Further information on the case studies is Local Health Traditions (FRLHT), Internatonal, 11 rue Lantiez, 75017 available on Plantlife’s website: 74/2 Jarakabande Kaval, Post Attur, Paris , France. -
Plant Biosecurity Report 2019-2020
Plant Biosecurity Report 2019-2020 Bhutan Agriculture and Food Regulatory Authority (BAFRA) Ministry of Agriculture and Forests (MoAF) Thimphu i Introduction The plant biosecurity is gaining significance with expansion of global trade of agricultural commodities and transboundary movement of plant genetic resources. The catastrophic impact through intrusion of pest and disease like historical Irish famine caused by potato late blight introduced from Central America and Golden nematode of potato introduced to India in 1960s from the UK furnished vivid evident that introduction and establishment of quarantine pest affects the crop production and economy of the country (Khetarpal, R.K. and Gupta, K. 2007). Currently, International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) requires all contracting parties to establish National Plant Protection Organization (NPPO) and develop international cooperation in prevention of introduction and spread of regulated pest. In Australia, several area of major biosecurity concerns are new race of wheat stem rust, loss of pollination European honey bee services from parasite Varroa mite and disease, incursion of exotic fruit fly. Wheat stem rust epidemic in 1973 in Australia caused about $200-300 million and expected yield loss of more than 70 percent. Wheat stem rust, Ug99 is now only found in African countries and Middle East, although Ug99 is under control in Australia for more than 30 years, there is a potential threat to wheat industry as eradication and containment become difficult due to high mobility of the disease. The disease spread to larger distance by wind, movement of goods and people. Loss of European honey bees will severely impact fruits and vegetables as loss of pollination services can impact economy of the country which has annual contribution of $4-6 billion.